JP3840701B2 - Kernel drying facility - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a grain drying facility equipped with a grain receiving device for receiving grains.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In a conventional grain drying facility, when the producer brings the grain, the producer code, the producer name, and the incoming grain variety are set in the setting device by the worker in the facility, and the cargo receiving system controller receives the cargo. The entered grain weight, grain moisture, receipt number, etc. are input, and various setting items set in these setting devices and various input items input to the receiving system control device are printed on slips by the slip issuing device. The printed slip is handed over from the operator to the producer. In addition, this slip is a grain receiving device in which the producer receives and returns every time the producer brings the grain into the grain drying facility (each loading port).
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
When the producer brings in the grain, each voucher is handed over to the producer, so that a worker who performs this work is required in the facility. The number of people waiting is increased and the inside of the facility is sometimes congested, but these are to be solved by the present invention.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
For this purpose, the present invention has received a receiving place 21 having a receiving hopper 2 for receiving grain, an operation room 24, a setting device 8 for setting a producer code, a producer name and an incoming grain variety, and receiving the cargo. The receiving system control device 10 to which the weight of the grain, the grain moisture and the receiving number are input, the various setting items set in the setting device 8 and the various input items input to the receiving system control device 10 are printed. In the grain drying facility in which the slip issuing device 9 to be issued is installed, an ON-OFF switch type selection means 14 is provided in one or both of the setting device 8 and the slip issuing device 9, and the selection is performed. The slip issuing device 9 issues a slip printed for each arrival when the grain arrives by the ON operation of the means 14, or the slip issuing device 9 prints a slip printed together for each arrival by the OFF operation. There with a structure in which one Kano any issuing is performed, the goods reception system controller 10 is configured to be disposed in the operating chamber 24, the loading dock hopper 2 is disposed a plurality in a plurality of rows, wherein The setting device 8 and the slip issuing device 9 are arranged in the vicinity of the cargo receiving hopper 2 to constitute a grain drying facility.
[0005]
[Effects of the Invention]
When the producer brings the grain into the cargo receiving hopper 2 of the cargo receiving area 21, the producer sets the producer code, the producer name, and the incoming grain variety in the setting device 8 disposed in the vicinity of the cargo receiving hopper 2. Then, the grain weight, the grain moisture, and the receipt number that are received by the receipt system control device 10 are automatically input, and various setting items that are set in the setting device 8 and various inputs that are input to the receipt system control device 10. When receiving a slip issued from the slip issuing device 9 that prints and issues an item at the time of receiving the grain, every one of the setting device 8 and the slip issuing device 9 By turning ON the selection means 14 provided on one or both, a slip with various items printed is issued from the slip issuing device 19 for each arrival of the grain (for each consignment), and this slip is received. Take it home.
[0006]
Further, when it is not necessary to receive the slip issued from the slip issuing device 9 for each grain arrival (every cargo port) (received at a time other than the time of arrival), the selection means 14 is turned OFF to The voucher issued from the voucher issuing device 9 is issued by printing various items together for each grain arrival (by loading port), and printing this voucher printed and issued at a time other than when it is received. Take it with you.
[0007]
【The invention's effect】
The operation of the selection means 14, slip issued by the slip issuing device 9 are issued is printed various items of each grain stock (per consignment) Luke, various items to MataKoku grain stock by (consignments by) Are printed and issued together, for example, a person who hurries back and continues the work after the completion of throwing the grains into the supply port of the cargo receiving hopper 2 can proceed to the work, The efficiency of the work can be improved, and the inside of the drying facility is not crowded with people waiting for the voucher. Not only is it convenient to receive the voucher at a later date, but also the paper cost of the voucher can be saved.
[0008]
【Example】
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The figure is a diagram relating to a grain drying facility 1 that receives grain (ginger) and dries by ventilation, and includes a cargo receiving hopper 2, 2, a grain receiving grain transfer device 3, a cargo receiving grain raising machine disposed in the previous stage. 4. Coarse separator 5, storage tanks 6, 6, weighing machine 7, setting device 8, slip issuing device 9, cargo receiving system control device 10, dryer 11 for drying sample particles, moisture sensor for detecting moisture of sample particles 12. A threshing machine, a supply conveyor, a supply moving conveyor, a storage bin, a discharge conveyor, etc., which are also used for circulation other than the relay grain raising machine 20 arranged in the middle stage, are not shown, and are used for the hullers arranged in the subsequent stage. A shipping weighing machine, an automatic weighing packing machine, a rice milling machine, etc. other than the plant 13 are diagrams showing the grain drying facility 1 (not shown).
[0009]
In the first stage of the grain drying facility 1, the producer code, the name of the producer, and the received grain varieties, etc. are weighed by a setting device 8 that is operated and set by the facility operator or the producer. The received grain weight, the moisture value of the grain whose sample grain is detected by the moisture sensor 12, the receipt number control device 10 to which the receipt number and the like are automatically inputted, and these are set and inputted to the setting device 8 A configuration is provided with a slip issuing device 9 for printing various setting items and various input items input to the consignment receiving system control device 10 to issue a slip. Reference numeral 25 denotes an external display, and the system control Various items are input from the device 10 and displayed.
[0010]
Either one of the setting device 8 and the slip issuing device 9 or both of the box-shaped surface plates are printed by the slip issuing device 9 each time a grain is received and issued. Alternatively, there is provided an ON-OFF switch type selection means 14 for selecting receipt of either one of the slips printed at the time of arrival (by loading port) at a time other than when the grain is received, and ON operation of the selection manual 14 Thus, the slip issuing device 9 can receive a slip that is printed and issued for each arrival (for each consignment), and the selecting means 14 is turned off by the receipt issuing device 9 by the OFF operation. The configuration is such that the slips that are collectively printed (by cargo port) and issued can be received at a later date other than when they are received, and the setting device 8 and the slip issuing device 9 are disposed in the vicinity of the cargo receiving hopper 2. Yes.
[0011]
The ON / OFF operation of each selection means 14 is input to the consignment receiving system control device 10, and by this input, the slip issuing device 9 is started and controlled by the consignment receiving system control device 10, and every grain arrival (every consignment) Either a voucher with various items printed on is issued, or a voucher with various items printed on the basis of the arrival of grains (by loading port) is issued, either one is performed, The contents printed by the operation are configured as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The cargo receiving system control device 10 is configured to be installed in an operation room 24 where an operator is resident.
[0012]
The supply port portion of the load receiving hopper 2 into which the grain brought in and received from the producer is introduced is a configuration in which a plurality of rows are arranged so as not to protrude on the ground, and below each load receiving hopper 2, A load receiving grain transfer device 3 for receiving and transferring the input grain is provided, and this load receiving grain transfer device 3 is provided on pulleys 15 and 15 rotatably supported on both left and right ends. The belt 16 is stretched around, and the end portion of the transfer belt 16 in the transfer direction is provided with a load receiving cerealing machine 4 equipped with a bucket conveyor 17 belt.
[0013]
The grains transferred to the upper part by the bucket conveyor 17 of the cargo receiving and raising machine 4 are supplied to the coarse selector 5 and roughly selected, and the coarsely selected grains are passed through the switching valve 18 into the tanks 6 and 6. Each of the supplied grains is supplied from the tanks 6 and 6 to the weighing machine 7 and weighed. A part of the weighed grain is taken out as a sample grain, and the sample grain is supplied to the moisture sensor 12. The moisture value of the grain at the time of arrival is detected, and a part of the sample grain is supplied to the sample drying device 11 and dried to a predetermined moisture value.
[0014]
The weighed grains weighed by the weighing machine 7 are supplied to a relay ascending machine 20 equipped with a bucket conveyor 19 belt, and the grains transferred to the upper part by the bucket conveyor 19 are intermediate post-stage processing machines. It is set as the structure supplied to. Assuming that the load receiving hopper 2 has, for example, a configuration in which two rows are arranged, the congested state of the load receiving place 21 receiving the grain is displayed on both the left and right sides in front of the load receiving place 21 receiving the grain. Congestion indicator lights 22 and 22 are provided, and guide lights 23 and 23 are provided near the entrance of the cargo receiving area 21 to guide the cargo receiving area 21. As described above, the traffic congestion indicator lamps 22 and 22 are displayed as empty, mixed, full, and the like.
[0015]
As the above configuration, by displaying the state of unloading at the receiving place 21 in front of the approach path to the facility, it is possible to arrange the grain bringing producers in an empty line, and this receiving place 21 Therefore, it is possible to alleviate the one-sided congestion, and it becomes impossible to form an unnecessary queue. For this reason, there is no need for an operator to convey the congestion state at the same time as it can be afforded in the facility.
[0016]
The slip issuing device 9 is controlled as shown in FIG. The operation will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 2. The operation of inputting the grain brought in by the producer into the receiving hopper 2 is started (step 101), and it is detected whether the setting of the various setting items in the setting device 8 has been completed. (Step 102). If NO is detected, the process returns to step 102. If YES is detected, it is detected whether there is an input of a slip to be printed (it is detected whether an OFF operation of the selection means 14 for receiving the slip has been input, and there is no intention of receiving the slip printed at every arrival) ( Step 103) When YES is detected, a flag indicating no print output is set (Step 104), the weighing machine 7 detects whether the weighing is completed (Step 105), and when NO is detected at Step 103, the process proceeds to Step 105. If NO is detected in step 105, the process returns to step 105. If YES is detected, a voucher for the facility (a voucher grouped by arrival) is printed and issued (step 106), and it is detected whether there is a print output flag (ON operation of the selection means 14 for receiving the voucher) Is detected and there is a willingness to receive a slip printed every time it is received (step 107). If YES is detected, a slip for the producer (slip for each arrival) is printed and issued (step 108), the process returns to step 102. If NO is detected in step 107, the process returns to step 102.
[0017]
FIG. 7 shows a diagram for controlling the congestion level display by the number of waiting people. The operation of inputting the grain into the cargo receiving hopper 2 is started (step 201), it is detected whether there is an input to the setting device 8, and whether the person who set the input of the grain and has input has finished weighing with the weighing machine 7 ( Step 202), if NO is detected, the process returns to Step 202. If YES is detected, the counter is set, and the counter is counted for the number of eaves, that is, whether the impersonator is performing (Step 203). For example, it is detected whether there are fewer than 5 people (step 204), and when NO is detected, the counter detects whether, for example, there are fewer than 10 people who have finished weighing (step 205). When it is done, it is displayed that it is full (step 206), and it is detected whether or not the weighing machine 7 has finished receiving the goods (step 207). Empty display is made When YES is detected as being empty state (step 208), the process proceeds to step 207. If “YES” is detected in step 205, a mixed state is displayed as a mixed state (step 209), and the process proceeds to step 207. If NO is detected in step 207, the process returns to step 202. If YES is detected, the counter is reset (step 210), and the process returns to step 202.
[0018]
FIG. 8 shows a diagram for controlling the congestion level display according to the number of processing cargoes per hour. The operation of loading the grain into the cargo receiving hopper 2 is started (step 301), the timer is set (step 302), and it is detected whether the receiving of one house is completed by the weighing machine 7 (step 303), and YES is detected. Counter is set (counter of the number of cargoes) (step 304), the timer is detected to be up (step 305), and if NO is detected in step 303, the process proceeds to step 305. If NO is detected in step 305, the process returns to step 303. If YES is detected in step 305, it is detected whether the number of times counted is less than 10, for example (step 306), and if NO is detected, the counter is detected if the number is less than 20, for example ( In step 307), when NO is detected, the full state is displayed (step 308), the timer is reset (step 309), and the process returns to step 302. If “YES” is detected in step 306, an empty state is displayed as an empty state (step 310), and the process proceeds to step 309. If “YES” is detected in step 307, the mixed state is displayed (step 311), and the process proceeds to step 309.
[0019]
By the above, when the producer brings in (receives) the grains, the congested state of the receiving area 21 can be well understood, so that the congested area of the receiving area 21 can be prevented, and an unnecessary queue is created. Eliminates the need for a long time to enter the grain.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an enlarged front view of a main part of a grain drying facility.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart.
FIG. 3 is a slip diagram printed for each arrival.
FIG. 4 is a slip diagram printed according to arrival.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a part of the grain drying facility.
FIG. 6 is a view showing another embodiment and a working process diagram.
FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing another embodiment.
FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing another embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
8 setting device 9 slip issuing device 10 receiving system control device 14 selection means

Claims (1)

A receiving place 21 having a receiving hopper 2 for receiving the grain, an operation room 24, a setting device 8 for setting a producer code, a producer name and a receiving grain variety, a weight of the received grain, and a grain moisture And a receipt system control device 10 to which a receipt number is inputted, a slip issuing device 9 for printing and issuing various setting items set in the setting device 8 and various input items inputted to the receipt system control device 10 In the grain drying facility in which an on-off switch type selection means 14 is provided in one or both of the setting device 8 and the slip issuing device 9, and the grain is turned on by the ON operation of the selection means 14. grain stock or the vouchers to be printed for each inbound slip issuing device 9 issues when either Kano one of said slip slip issuing device 9 to be printed together by stock by OFF operation issues one The load receiving system control device 10 is disposed in the operation chamber 24, and a plurality of the load receiving hoppers 2 are arranged in a plurality of rows. The setting device 8 and the slip issuing device 9 is a grain drying facility characterized by being arranged in the vicinity of the cargo receiving hopper 2.

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