JP3591194B2 - Operating method of double cold rolling mill for manufacturing ultra-thin steel sheet - Google Patents
Operating method of double cold rolling mill for manufacturing ultra-thin steel sheet Download PDFInfo
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- JP3591194B2 JP3591194B2 JP07193397A JP7193397A JP3591194B2 JP 3591194 B2 JP3591194 B2 JP 3591194B2 JP 07193397 A JP07193397 A JP 07193397A JP 7193397 A JP7193397 A JP 7193397A JP 3591194 B2 JP3591194 B2 JP 3591194B2
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- stand
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- cold rolling
- steel strip
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Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は極薄鋼板の冷間圧延、とくにダブルコールドローリングミルを用いた冷間二次圧延において不可避であった、#2スタンドにおけるワークロールのロールクラウンの変化に起因した鋼帯の形状不良を効果的に回避しようとするものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、極薄鋼板は、通常の冷間圧延を施した鋼帯を焼鈍処理した後、図1に示すような構成のダブルコールドローリングミル(以下、「DRミル」と記す)にて圧延されている。
ところで、このDRミルにおいては、その#1スタンド入側で圧延油が供給され、鋼帯はその表面に圧延油を付着させた状態でほぼ目標板厚にまで圧延され、そして、引き続く#2スタンドにおいて、鋼帯の表面粗度の調整および板形状の調整を目的とした圧延がなされているのが普通である。
【0003】
上記のような構成になるDRミルによる圧延においては、#1スタンドによる圧延の際に、加工発熱およびワークロールと鋼帯の摩擦熱により鋼帯温度の上昇が起こる。そのため、その鋼帯が#2スタンドを通過すると、#2スタンドのワークロールは温度が上昇することになる。その結果、熱膨張によってロールクラウンが変化し、鋼帯の板形状が乱れやすくなるという不具合があった。
【0004】
この点に関し、従来、ワークロールベンディング装置を使用してロールクラウンを制御することにより板の形状制御を行う方法や、特開平7−16639号公報に開示されているように、スタンド間に鋼帯水冷装置を設置して鋼帯を冷却し、#2スタンドワークロールのロールクラウンを一定にする方法等の先行技術が知られていた。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、ロールベンディング装置による形状制御では、耳伸びや腹伸びの制御はできるものの、複合伸びや図2(a)〜(d)に示すような、クオーター伸びの制御には対応できない。また、スタンド間に鋼帯冷却装置を配置して鋼帯を冷却する方法では、圧延速度が速い場合や圧下率が高いときなど操業条件によっては鋼帯を常温まで冷却することができないことがある。このような理由により、従来技術の場合、#2スタンドにおけるワークロールのロールクラウンの変化は不可避であって、依然として板の形状不良を解消することができないところに問題を残していた。
【0006】
この発明の目的は、DRミルを用いた冷間圧延において発生していた上述のような従来技術の問題を解消できる操業方法を提案するところにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は、適切な操業条件さえ設定すれば、DRミルの#2スタンド(1〜2%圧下率)での加工発熱はほとんど発生させることなしに鋼帯の形状制御が可能になるという知見に基づいてなされた(#1スタンドでの形状は#2スタンドで完全につくり変えられる)ものである。
すなわち、この発明は、DRミルを用いて鋼帯の冷間圧延を行うに当たり、まず、圧延素材を、#1スタンドによる最初の圧延にて目標とする最終板厚よりも板厚が1〜2%厚い状態で圧延して常温+10℃以下まで冷却し、次いで、形状制御および板面粗度制御を目的とした#2スタンドにおいて1〜2%の圧下率で圧延を施すことを特徴とする極薄鋼板製造用ダブルコールドローリングミルの操業方法である。
なお、この発明において規定する常温とは、0〜50℃の温度範囲、より好ましくは10〜30℃の温度範囲とする。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
DRミルを用いた冷間圧延において、最初の圧延で目標板厚より板厚を1〜2%厚くして圧延し、常温+10℃以下まで冷却、次いで、圧下率1〜2%の圧延を#2スタンドにおいて行うと、鋼帯から#2スタンドワークロールへ伝えられる熱と、#2スタンドにおける圧延による加工熱が小さくなり、該#2スタンドにおいてワークロールの温度が上昇することがなくなるため、それに伴うロールクラウンの変化はほとんどなく、鋼帯の形状の安定化が図られる。この発明においては、最初の圧延に続く2回目の圧延では、圧下率を1〜2%としたが、その理由は2回目の圧下率をこの範囲に収めることによって発熱を回避することができるからである。
【0009】
【実施例】
上掲図1に示したような構成になるDRミルを使用して厚さが0.150 mmになる鋼帯(鋼種:低炭材または極低炭材)を#1スタンドにおいて0.102 mmまで圧延し、次いで#2スタンドにおいて0.100 mmまで圧延する操業を行い、#1スタンドによる圧延後の冷却温度の影響として#2スタンドにおけるロールクラウンの変動状況、出側板形状について調査した。その結果を図3(a),(b)および図4に示す。
【0010】
図3(a),(b)より明らかなように、この発明で規定する条件を外れるものでは、ロールクラウンの変化を伴うため鋼帯の品質の維持を図るのが難しかったが、2回目の圧延(#2スタンドにおける圧延)に際して鋼帯の温度を常温まで冷却し、1〜2%という低圧下率で圧延を行った場合においては、#2スタンドにおけるワークロールの軸方向における温度分布(ロール幅方向温度分布)は図4の如くほぼ均一であって、形状の良好な鋼帯が安定して得られることが確かめられた。
【0011】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したようにこの発明によれば、DRミルを用いた冷間圧延において不可避であった#2スタンドにおけるワークロールのロールクラウンの変動を極めて小さなものとすることができるので、品質の良好な鋼帯を安定して製造できるようになる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】DRミルの構成を示した図である。
【図2】(a)〜(d)はクオーター伸びを示した図である。
【図3】(a)は入側鋼帯温度と鋼帯の出側形状の関係を示したグラフであり、(b)は入側鋼帯温度とワークロールのロールクラウンの関係を示したグラフである。
【図4】#2スタンドワークロールのロール軸方向の温度を示した図である。[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention solves the inferior shape of the steel strip due to the change of the roll crown of the work roll in the # 2 stand, which is inevitable in cold rolling of ultra-thin steel sheets, particularly in cold secondary rolling using a double cold rolling mill. We try to avoid it effectively.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, an ultra-thin steel sheet is rolled by a double cold rolling mill (hereinafter, referred to as “DR mill”) having a configuration as shown in FIG. 1 after annealing a steel strip subjected to ordinary cold rolling. I have.
By the way, in this DR mill, rolling oil is supplied at the # 1 stand entry side, the steel strip is rolled to almost the target sheet thickness with the rolling oil adhered to the surface thereof, and the steel strip is continuously rolled to the # 2 stand. , Rolling is usually performed for the purpose of adjusting the surface roughness of the steel strip and adjusting the plate shape.
[0003]
In the rolling by the DR mill having the above-described configuration, when rolling is performed by the # 1 stand, the temperature of the steel strip increases due to the heat generated during processing and the frictional heat between the work roll and the steel strip. Therefore, when the steel strip passes through the # 2 stand, the temperature of the work roll of the # 2 stand rises. As a result, there is a problem that the roll crown changes due to thermal expansion, and the plate shape of the steel strip is easily disturbed.
[0004]
Regarding this point, a method of controlling the shape of a plate by controlling a roll crown using a work roll bending device has been conventionally known, and a steel strip between stands has been disclosed as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-16639. Prior arts such as a method of installing a water cooling device to cool a steel strip and keep the roll crown of a # 2 stand work roll constant have been known.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the shape control by the roll bending device can control the ear growth and the belly expansion, but cannot control the composite expansion and the quarter expansion control as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (d). Further, in the method of cooling the steel strip by disposing the steel strip cooling device between the stands, it may not be possible to cool the steel strip to room temperature depending on operating conditions such as when the rolling speed is high or when the rolling reduction is high. . For these reasons, in the case of the prior art, a change in the roll crown of the work roll in the # 2 stand is inevitable, and a problem remains in that the poor shape of the plate cannot be eliminated.
[0006]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to propose an operation method capable of solving the above-mentioned problems of the related art which have occurred in cold rolling using a DR mill.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is based on the finding that the shape of a steel strip can be controlled with almost no heat generated by machining in a DR mill # 2 stand (1-2% rolling reduction) if appropriate operating conditions are set. (The shape in the # 1 stand can be completely recreated in the # 2 stand).
That is, according to the present invention, when performing cold rolling of a steel strip using a DR mill, first, the rolled material has a thickness of 1 to 2 times larger than the target final thickness in the first rolling by the # 1 stand. %, Cooled to room temperature + 10 ° C. or lower, and then rolled at a rolling reduction of 1-2% in a # 2 stand for shape control and sheet surface roughness control. This is a method of operating a double cold rolling mill for manufacturing thin steel sheets.
The normal temperature defined in the present invention is a temperature range of 0 to 50 ° C, more preferably a temperature range of 10 to 30 ° C.
[0008]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
In cold rolling using a DR mill, the first rolling is performed by rolling the sheet thickness to be 1 to 2% thicker than the target sheet thickness, cooling to room temperature + 10 ° C or less, and then rolling at a rolling reduction of 1 to 2%. When performed in the 2nd stand, the heat transmitted from the steel strip to the # 2 stand work roll and the processing heat by rolling in the # 2 stand are reduced, and the work roll temperature does not rise in the # 2 stand. There is almost no change in the roll crown, and the shape of the steel strip is stabilized. In the present invention, in the second rolling following the first rolling, the rolling reduction is set to 1 to 2%, because heat generation can be avoided by keeping the rolling reduction in the second rolling within this range. It is.
[0009]
【Example】
Using a DR mill having the structure shown in FIG. 1 above, a steel strip (steel type: low carbon material or extremely low carbon material) having a thickness of 0.150 mm in the # 1 stand is 0.102 mm. Rolling to 0.100 mm was performed in the # 2 stand, and the fluctuation of the roll crown and the exit plate shape in the # 2 stand were examined as the influence of the cooling temperature after rolling by the # 1 stand. The results are shown in FIGS. 3 (a), (b) and FIG.
[0010]
As is clear from FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), when the conditions deviated from the conditions specified in the present invention were accompanied by changes in the roll crown, it was difficult to maintain the quality of the steel strip. In rolling (rolling in the # 2 stand), the temperature of the steel strip was cooled to room temperature, and when rolling was performed at a low reduction rate of 1 to 2%, the temperature distribution in the axial direction of the work roll in the # 2 stand (roll The temperature distribution in the width direction was almost uniform as shown in FIG. 4, and it was confirmed that a steel strip having a good shape could be stably obtained.
[0011]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, the fluctuation of the roll crown of the work roll in the # 2 stand, which is inevitable in cold rolling using a DR mill, can be made extremely small, so that good quality can be obtained. Steel strip can be manufactured stably.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a DR mill.
FIGS. 2A to 2D are diagrams showing quarter elongation.
FIG. 3 (a) is a graph showing the relationship between the inlet steel strip temperature and the outlet shape of the steel strip, and FIG. 3 (b) is a graph showing the relationship between the inlet steel strip temperature and the roll crown of the work roll. It is.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the temperature in the roll axis direction of a # 2 stand work roll.
Claims (2)
まず、圧延素材を、#1スタンドによる最初の圧延にて目標とする最終板厚よりも板厚が1〜2%厚い状態で圧延して常温+10℃以下まで冷却し、次いで圧下率を1〜2%にして#2スタンドによる圧延を施すことを特徴とする極薄鋼板製造用ダブルコールドローリングミルの操業方法。In performing cold rolling of a steel sheet using a double cold rolling mill consisting of # 1 stand and # 2 stand,
First, the rolled material is rolled in a state where the plate thickness is 1 to 2% thicker than the target final plate thickness in the first rolling by the # 1 stand, cooled to room temperature + 10 ° C or lower, and then the rolling reduction is set to 1 to 10. 2. A method for operating a double cold rolling mill for producing ultra-thin steel sheets, wherein the rolling is performed by a # 2 stand at 2%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP07193397A JP3591194B2 (en) | 1997-03-25 | 1997-03-25 | Operating method of double cold rolling mill for manufacturing ultra-thin steel sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP07193397A JP3591194B2 (en) | 1997-03-25 | 1997-03-25 | Operating method of double cold rolling mill for manufacturing ultra-thin steel sheet |
Publications (2)
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JPH10263611A JPH10263611A (en) | 1998-10-06 |
JP3591194B2 true JP3591194B2 (en) | 2004-11-17 |
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JP07193397A Expired - Fee Related JP3591194B2 (en) | 1997-03-25 | 1997-03-25 | Operating method of double cold rolling mill for manufacturing ultra-thin steel sheet |
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JP5353029B2 (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2013-11-27 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Cold rolled steel sheet manufacturing method |
CN105404155B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-11-17 | 黄石山力科技股份有限公司 | A kind of galvanizing polishing machine board surface quality control parameter integrated optimization and setting method |
CN108620447A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-10-09 | 江苏延汉材料科技有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of superconduction base band |
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