JP3579120B2 - HIV protease inhibitor - Google Patents
HIV protease inhibitor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3579120B2 JP3579120B2 JP10848995A JP10848995A JP3579120B2 JP 3579120 B2 JP3579120 B2 JP 3579120B2 JP 10848995 A JP10848995 A JP 10848995A JP 10848995 A JP10848995 A JP 10848995A JP 3579120 B2 JP3579120 B2 JP 3579120B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- mmol
- present
- hiv protease
- hiv
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004030 hiv protease inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 229940122440 HIV protease inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Substances CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 108010010369 HIV Protease Proteins 0.000 description 8
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 208000031886 HIV Infections Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000037357 HIV infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000033519 human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 oxazinyl Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- WORJRXHJTUTINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1COCCO1 WORJRXHJTUTINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010016183 Human immunodeficiency virus 1 p16 protease Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZWWWLCMDTZFSOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxyphosphorylformonitrile Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(C#N)OCC ZWWWLCMDTZFSOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N ethyl (e)-3-[3-amino-2-cyano-1-[(e)-3-ethoxy-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]sulfanylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\SC(=C(C#N)C(N)=O)S\C=C\C(=O)OCC NLFBCYMMUAKCPC-KQQUZDAGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical class O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC(O)CC(O)=O WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCKQPPQRFNHPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 WCKQPPQRFNHPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBKXEAXTFZPCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylbutyric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OBKXEAXTFZPCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJQRQOKXQKVJGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-aminoethylamino)naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(NCCN)=CC=CC2=C1S(O)(=O)=O SJQRQOKXQKVJGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061598 Immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029462 Immunodeficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical class CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124158 Protease/peptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Xylenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid phenyl ester Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTIVTFGABIZHHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L acetylenedicarboxylate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C#CC([O-])=O YTIVTFGABIZHHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- KVSASDOGYIBWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro benzoate Chemical compound ClOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KVSASDOGYIBWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003544 deproteinization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000532 dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ODCCJTMPMUFERV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C ODCCJTMPMUFERV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KKLGDUSGQMHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-2-ynedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC#CC(O)=O KKLGDUSGQMHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002349 hydroxyamino group Chemical group [H]ON([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007813 immunodeficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous oxide Inorganic materials [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000160 oxazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005968 oxazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- DYUMLJSJISTVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DYUMLJSJISTVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049953 phenylacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009215 phenylbutanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCS(O)(=O)=O KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UORVCLMRJXCDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M propynoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C#C UORVCLMRJXCDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003419 rna directed dna polymerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940116351 sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sebacate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L suberate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCCCC([O-])=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001984 thiazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940071104 xylenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Description
【0001】
本発明は、HIVプロテアーゼに対する阻害活性を有し、HIV感染症の予防及び治療に有効な新規ノルスタチン誘導体に関する。
【0002】
【従来技術と発明が解決すべき課題】
従来、後天性免疫不全症候群(AIDS)の治療には、免疫不全症ウイルス(HIV)のRNA逆転写酵素阻害剤や、プロテアーゼ阻害剤を用いることが提案されてきた。これらの内、プロテアーゼ阻害剤の活性成分として、種々のペプチド誘導体が開示されている(例えば、特開平2−117615号公報、特開平2−202898号公報、特開平2−202899号公報、特開平2−204475号公報、特開平5−78311号公報、特開平5−170722号公報、特開平5−178824号公報、特開平6−100533号公報、及びWO93/3066など)。特に、ペプチド中にヒドロキシアミノ酸アイソスターとしてβ−アミノ−α−ヒドロキシカルボン酸基を有する誘導体が注目されている(EP0490667A2、特開平5−170722号公報、特開平5−178824号公報、及びWO93/3066など)。
しかしながら、HIVプロテアーゼ阻害剤の経口投与に際する吸収率、代謝的な安定性、リンパ節への移行性、HIVプロテアーゼとの親和性などの有効性、特に経口投与に際する吸収率の点で問題があり、AIDSなどのHIV感染症の治療又は予防を適切に行うためには、さらに多くの化合物を開発し、臨床適用の可否を調べる必要がある。
【0003】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上記の課題を解決するものであって、式I:
【化2】
(式中、R1及びR2はそれぞれ独立してアルキル、又はR1及びR2は隣接するNと一緒になってヘテロ環基を形成してもよい;R3及びR4はそれぞれ独立して水素、アルキル又はヘテロ環基;R5はアルキル;nは1〜3の整数を表す)
で示される化合物又はその塩を提供するものである。
本発明者らは、式IにおけるR5に様々な基を有する一連の化合物を合成し、HIVプロテアーゼ阻害活性、細胞毒性、経口投与での有効性等に関してスクリーニングした結果、本発明化合物が優れた特性を有することを見出し、本発明を完成したものである。
【0004】
本明細書中、「アルキル」とは、直鎖又は分枝状の炭素数1〜8のアルキルを意味し、メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、ヘプチル、オクチル等が例示され、メチルが好ましい。
「ヘテロ環基」とは、芳香族系及び非芳香族系複素環の双方を意味し、O、S及びNから独立して選択される1又はそれ以上の数の同一又は異なるヘテロ原子を有する5−7員の環であって、これらは炭素環と縮合していてもよい。そのような芳香族系複素環の例として、フリル、チエニル、テトラゾリル、ピロリル、ピラゾリル、イミダゾリル、オキサゾリル、チアゾリル、ピリジニル、オキサジニル又はトリアジニルを挙げることができる。また非芳香族系複素環の例として、ピロリジニル、チアゾリジニル、オキサゾリジニル、イミダゾリジニル、チアゾリニル、オキサゾリニル、イミダゾリニル、ピペリジニル、ピペラジニル、モルホリニル、チオモルホリニル、オキサジアゾリル及びジオキサニルを挙げることができる。
本発明化合物のR1及びR2によって形成されるヘテロ環基としては、非芳香族系複素環が好ましく、モルホリニルが特に好ましい。
また、本発明化合物のR3及びR4におけるヘテロ環基としては、芳香族系複素環が好ましい。
なお、ヘテロ環基は置換されていてもよく、そのような置換基としては、メチル、エチル等の低級アルキル、トリフルオロメチルを挙げることができる。
【0005】
式Iの化合物の塩は、薬学的に許容し得る塩であって、塩酸、硝酸、りん酸、硫酸、臭化水素酸、沃化水素酸、亜硝酸、亜りん酸等の無機酸から導かれる塩、及び脂肪族モノー及びジカルボン酸、フェニル−置換アルカン酸、ヒドロキシ−アルカン一酸及びアルカン二酸、芳香族酸並びに脂肪族及び芳香族スルホン酸等の無毒な有機酸から導かれる塩が含まれる。このような薬学的に許容し得る酸付加塩には、硫酸塩、ピロ硫酸塩、重硫酸塩、亜硫酸塩、重亜硫酸塩、硝酸塩、りん酸塩、第2りん酸塩、第1りん酸塩、メタりん酸塩、ピロりん酸塩、塩酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、沃化水素酸塩、弗化水素酸塩、酢酸塩、プロピオン酸塩、デカン酸塩、カプリル酸塩、アクリル酸塩、ギ酸塩、イソ酪酸塩、カプリン酸塩、ヘプタン酸塩、プロピオル酸塩、シュウ酸塩、マロン酸塩、コハク酸塩、スベリン酸塩、セバシン酸塩、フマル酸塩、マレイン酸塩、マンデル酸塩、ブチン−1,4−二酸塩、ヘキシン−1,6−二酸塩、安息香酸塩、クロロ安息香酸塩、メチル安息香酸塩、ジニトロ安息香酸塩、ヒドロキシ安息香酸塩、フタル酸塩、テレフタル酸塩、ベンゼンスルホン酸塩、トルエンスルホン酸塩、クロロベンゼンスルホン酸塩、キシレンスルホン酸塩、フェニル酢酸塩、フェニルプロピオン酸塩、フェニル酪酸塩、クエン酸塩、乳酸塩、β−ヒドロキシ酪酸塩、グリコール酸塩、リンゴ酸塩、酒石酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩、プロパンスルホン酸塩、ナフタレン−1−スルホン酸塩、ナフタレン−2−スルホン酸塩及びその他の塩が含まれる。本発明にとって好ましいのは無機酸の塩であって、塩酸塩及び硝酸塩が特に好ましい。
【0006】
本発明の化合物Iは、後述する実験例に示すように、式IにおけるR5がメチル以外の基である類似化合物(例えば、R5が水素である対照化合物I1及びI2)に比較して、優れたHIVプロテアーゼ阻害活性を有すると共に、経口投与に際する吸収率が高くHIV感染症の予防及び治療に有用であると期待される。上記の定義で示される化合物Iのすべて上記の本発明の目的に有用であるが、中でも、R1及びR2がモルホリノを形成しているかR1及びR2が共にメチルであり、かつ/又はR3及びR4がメチルである化合物が好ましい。
【0007】
本発明化合物は、当業者既知の方法を用いて製造することができる。
一般的な合成法として、縮合は、液相法により段階的に実施する。例えば、縮合剤として、HOBt/DCC、HOBt/EDC或はDEPC/NMMの存在下、溶媒としてCH2Cl2、DMF、THF、AcOEtの何れかを用いて行う。反応温度は−10℃〜30℃、好ましくは0℃〜25℃、反応時間は1〜16時間、好ましくは3〜5時間である。
中間体の脱保護は4N−HCl/ジオキサン或は6NaqHCl/ジオキサンを用い、反応温度0〜25℃、反応時間1〜3時間で実施する。
脱保護されたアミン成分は、塩酸を中和して遊離状態で取り出すか、或は溶媒を減圧留去後、当量の塩基(例えばTEA又はNMM)を加え、次の反応に使用してもよい。本発明化合物Iは例えば、以下の反応式に従って製造することができる。
【0008】
本発明の化合物I又はその塩を、HIV感染症の予防又は治療に用いるためには、経口又は非経口投与に適した製剤の形で投与する。経口投与による場合、本発明化合物は、通常の製剤、例えば、錠剤、散剤、顆粒剤、カプセル剤等の固形剤;水剤;油性懸濁剤;又はシロップ剤もしくはエリキシル剤等の液剤のいずれかの剤形としても用いることができる。非経口投与による場合、本発明化合物は、水性又は油性懸濁注射剤として用いることができる。その調製に際しては、慣用の賦形剤、結合剤、滑沢剤、水性溶剤、油性溶剤、乳化剤、懸濁化剤等のいずれをも用いることができ、また他の添加剤、例えば保存剤、安定剤等を含むものであってもよい。
本発明化合物又はその塩の投与量は、投与方法、患者の年齢、体重、状態及び疾患の種類によっても異なるが、通常、経口的には、1日あたり3mg〜2g、好ましくは、10mg〜1gであり、これを1〜5回に分割して投与すればよい。
【0009】
【実施例】
以下に実施例を挙げて本発明を詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
実施例で使用する略語を以下に説明する。
TEA:トリエチルアミン
(BOC)2O:ジ−t−ブチルカルボナート
EDC(HCl):1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩
HOBt:N−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール
NMM:N−メチルモルホリン
DEPC:ジエチルシアノホスホナート
【0010】
製造例1
【化3】
(1)化合物a(5.00g、37.55mmol)を、CH2Cl2(50ml)に懸濁し、TEA(5.8ml、41.38mmol)を加え、撹拌下、室温にて(Boc)2O(9.80g、44.9mmol)を加えて3時間反応する。反応液に水性NaHCO3を加え、酸性部を転溶し、次いで塩基性溶液にクエン酸を加えてpH3とし、酢酸エチル(×3)抽出する。抽出液は合併して飽和NaCl(×2)で洗滌後、MgSO4で乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去し、化合物b(7.2g、収率82.2%)を得た。
化合物b(7.20g、3.09mmol)、t−ブチルアミン(3.89ml、3.70mmol)及びHOBt(4.84g、3.58mmol)をCH2Cl2(40ml)に懸濁し、N2気流中で氷冷撹拌下、EDC(7.1g、3.6mmol)を加え、1時間反応した後、室温にて一夜反応する。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣に6N−HCl(50ml)−ジオキサン(20ml)を加え、5時間反応する。反応液はCH2Cl2(×3)で洗滌した後、NaHCO3でアルカリ性とし、CH2Cl2(×3)で抽出し、化合物c(5.80g、収率:定量的)を得た。
【0011】
(2)化合物d(Tetrahedron Letters,Vol.29,No.27,3295−3298(1988)に準じて製造)(4.77g、16.15mmol)、化合物c(2.53g、13.44mmol)及びHOBt(2.18g、16.13mmol)をCH2Cl2(30ml)−MeCN(10ml)に溶解し、N2気流中、氷冷撹拌下、EDC(3.18g、16.14mmol)を加える。1時間後、室温にして16時間反応する。反応液は水性NaHCO3(×2)、水、10%クエン酸(×2)及び水で順次、洗滌後、MgSO4にて乾燥し、溶媒を減圧留去して、粗(2S,3S)(N−t−ブトキシカルボニル−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニル−ブチリル)−L−チアゾリジン−4−カルボン酸 t−ブチルアミド(化合物e)(7.0g)を得た。
粗化合物e(7.00g)に4N−HCl/ジオキサン50mlを加え、撹拌下室温にて2時間反応する。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣にCH2Cl2(15ml)及び水(15ml)を加え、撹拌下、水性NaHCO3にてpH8とし、析出した結晶を濾取し、mp213−215℃を示す化合物1(4.60g、収率93.7%)を得た。
【0012】
製造例2
【化4】
化合物1(2.70g、7.39mmol)及び2[R3,R4=CH3;R5=H](1.93g、8.88mmol)及びHOBt(1.32g、9.77mmol)をCH2Cl2(150ml)に懸濁し、N2気流、氷冷撹拌下、EDC(2.00g、10.15mmol)を加え、1時間反応し、更に室温で4時間反応した。反応液は7% NaHCO3水溶液で洗浄後,MgSO4にて乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去して得た結晶性残渣を酢酸エチルより再結晶し、mp232−234℃を示す化合物3[R3,R4=CH3;R5=H](3.85g、収率92.3%)を得た。
【0013】
製造例3
【化5】
化合物3[R3,R4=CH3;R5=H](3.80g、6.73mmol)に4N−HCl/ジオキサン(60ml)を加え、撹拌下、室温にて2時間反応した。溶媒を減圧留去して、残渣に7%NaHCO3水溶液を加えてアルカリ性とし、析出した結晶を濾取、水洗、乾燥した。更に酢酸エチル−n−ヘキサン混液より再結晶して、mp125−128℃を示す化合物4[R3,R4=CH3;R5=H](2.80g、収率89.6%)を得た。
【0014】
製造例4
【化6】
化合物4[R3,R4=CH3;R5=H](1.40g、3.02mmol)、化合物6(1.14g,3.61mmol)、HOBt(0.488g、3.61mmol)、EDC(0.712g、3.61mmol)、CH2Cl2(16ml)及びMeCN(4ml)を用い、参考例1と同様に反応して化合物7[R3,R4=CH3;R5=H](2.20g、収率95.8%)を得た。得られた化合物7は製造例3と同様に脱保護し、対応する化合物8を得た。
【0015】
製造例5
【化7】
化合物4[R3,R4=CH3;R5=CH3](1.00g、2.09mmol)、化合物6(Thaisyivongs,S.,Pals,D.T.,Harris,D.W.,Kati,W.M.,Turner,S.R.,J.Med.Chem.1986 29 2088記載の合成法を参考に合成](0.692g、2.19mmol)、NMM(0.28ml)をCH2Cl2(5ml)に溶解し、N2気流、撹拌下、室温にてDEPC(ジエチルシアノホスホナート、Aldrich社製)(0.35ml、2.2mmol)を加え、3時間反応した。反応液は10%クエン酸水溶液、水で洗浄し、次いで7%NaHCO3水溶液、水で洗浄した後、MgSO4にて乾燥した。溶媒を減圧留去して粗生成物(0.660g)を得、これをクロマト処理し[SiO2(80g)、28%NH4OH水/MeOH/CH2Cl2(0.2:2:100)混液]、化合物7[R3,R4=CH3;R5=CH3](0.71g、収率43.8%)を得た。得られた化合物7は製造例3と同様に脱保護し、対応する化合物8を得た。
【0016】
参考例1 フラグメント法A
【化8】
化合物4[R3,R4=CH3;R5=H](0.70g、1.51mmol)、化合物5(0.62g、1.81mmol)、HOBt(0.250g、1.85mmol)及びEDC(0.360g、1.83mmol)を製造例2と同様に反応し、粗生成物をクロマト処理する[SiO2(Merk社、230−400メッシュ)(35g)、28%NH4OH水/MeOH/CH2Cl2(0.25:2.5:100)混液]。流出物(1.15g)をEt2Oでトリチュレートしてmp212−214℃を示す灰白色結晶の化合物III[R3,R4=CH3;R5=H;R1,R2=モルホリノ](1.10g、収率92%)を得た。
【0017】
参考例2
【化9】
製造例4で得た化合物8[R3,R4=CH3;R5=H](0.150g、0.22mmol)、化合物9(R1,R2=モルホリノ)(0.041g、0.24mmol)、HOBt(0.016g、0.12mmol)、EDC(0.047g、0.24mmol)を参考例1と同様に反応してmp195〜198℃の化合物III[R3,R4=CH3;R5=H;R1,R2=モルホリノ](0.147g、収率83.1%)を得た。
【0018】
実施例1
【化10】
製造例5で得た化合物8[R3,R4=CH3;R5=CH3](0.320g、0.47mmol)、化合物9(R1,R2=モルホリノ)(0.103g、0.71mmol)、NMM(86μl)、CH2Cl2(3ml)、DEPC(120μl)を用い、製造例5と同様に反応して化合物I[R3,R4=CH3;R5=CH3;R1,R2=モルホリノ](0.242g、収率63.7%)を得た。
【0019】
上記実施例で得た化合物及び同様にして得た化合物の製造過程における収率、物性値、元素分析値等を以下の表1及び2に示す。
【0020】
【表1】
【0021】
【表2】
実施例で得た化合物のHIVプロテアーゼ阻害作用及びHIV感染抑制作用を以下の方法で調べた。
【0022】
実験例1 化合物のHIV−1プロテアーゼ阻害作用の測定
実験は、以下の一般的手法に従って行われた。
材料
予め5倍希釈系列の検体溶液(DMSO)を作成し、そこから5μlをとってエッペンドルフマイクロチューブに入れる。これに、氷冷しておいた反応液(95μl)を加える。混合後の成分の最終濃度は次のようになるよう設定した。
注:
1)発蛍光基質 4−(4−ジメチルアミノフェニラゾ)ベンゾイル(DABCYL)−γ−アミノブチリル(GABA)−Ser−Gln−Asn−Tyr−Pro−Ile−Val−Gln−5−[(2−アミノエチル)アミノ]ナフタレン−1−スルホン酸(EDANS)
2)HIV−1プロテアーゼが37℃で1分間に1μMのDGGpEを分解する活性を1ユニットとする。
【0023】
方法
反応液を37℃で2時間反応し、2%トリフルオロ酢酸(TFA)(100μl)を加えて反応を停止させる。
反応液中の分解産物をTSK−gel ODS−80TMカラムを用い、0.1%TFA−17%アセトニトリル、0.8ml/分の条件でHPLCで分離し、365nmで励起し、490nmの蛍光強度を測定した。
化合物によるプロテアーゼの阻害率%は、以下の式に従って計算した。
【数1】
阻害率(%)=
[1−{(試料を加えた時のピーク面積)/(試料を加えない時のピーク面積)}]×100
50%阻害濃度(IC50ng/ml)は化合物の各濃度における阻害率%のセミログプロットより求めた。
【0024】
実験例2 ラット経口投与による測定
一夜絶食したラット(雄性Jcl−SD、8−9週令、240−300g)にHIVプロテアーゼ阻害剤(20mg/4ml/kgの0.01Mクエン酸水溶液又は懸濁液)を経口投与後、頸静脈から経時的に採血し、血漿中濃度推移を非麻酔下で追跡した。
【0025】
AUC(血漿中濃度時間曲線下面積)測定
除蛋白処理
血液試料は、血漿(200μl)にMeCN(750μl)を加えた後、ミキサーで撹拌し、冷却遠心機で遠心し、得られた上清(850μl)を蒸発乾固し、溶離液(0.1%トリフルオロ酢酸水溶液−MeCN系溶媒)(150μl)に溶解した後、100μlをHPLCに注入し、以下の条件で定量した。
定量
HIVプロテアーゼ阻害剤の定量は、SPD−M6A UV検出器を備えたLC−6A HPLC(島津(株);京都)を用いて行った(カラム:Nucleosil5C18;溶離液:0.1%トリフルオロ酢酸水溶液−MeCN系溶媒)。
同様にして静脈内投与におけるAUCを測定した。結果を下記の表3に示す。
【0026】
【表3】
1)経口投与によるHIVプロテアーゼ阻害アッセイ
2)非経口(静注)投与によるHIVプロテアーゼ阻害アッセイ
3)対照化合物I1[R1,R2=モルホリノ;R3,R4=CH3;R5=H;n=1]
4)対照化合物I2[R1,R2=モルホリノ;R3,R4=CH3;R5=H;n=2]
表3に示した結果から明らかなように、R5がメチルである本発明化合物は、R5が水素である対照化合物に比較して、経口投与で有用である。
【0027】
【発明の効果】
本発明化合物又はその塩はHIVプロテアーゼ阻害活性を有し、HIV感染抑制作用を示し、経口投与に際する吸収率は高い。従って、本発明の化合物を用いてエイズ等のHIVウイルス感染症の予防又は治療を行うことが可能である。[0001]
The present invention relates to a novel norstatin derivative which has an inhibitory activity on HIV protease and is effective for prevention and treatment of HIV infection.
[0002]
[Prior Art and Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
Conventionally, it has been proposed to use an immunodeficiency virus (HIV) RNA reverse transcriptase inhibitor or a protease inhibitor for the treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Among these, various peptide derivatives have been disclosed as active ingredients of protease inhibitors (for example, JP-A-2-117615, JP-A-2-202898, JP-A-2-202899, JP-A-2-202899). JP-A-2-204475, JP-A-5-78311, JP-A-5-170722, JP-A-5-178824, JP-A-6-100533, and WO93 / 3066. In particular, derivatives having a β-amino-α-hydroxycarboxylic acid group as a hydroxyamino acid isostere in a peptide have attracted attention (EP 0490667A2, JP-A-5-170722, JP-A-5-178824, and WO93 / 3066).
However, in terms of the absorption rate of an HIV protease inhibitor upon oral administration, metabolic stability, transferability to lymph nodes, effectiveness such as affinity for HIV protease, etc., particularly in terms of absorption rate upon oral administration. There is a problem, and in order to properly treat or prevent HIV infection such as AIDS, it is necessary to develop more compounds and investigate the feasibility of clinical application.
[0003]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and comprises a compound of the formula I:
Embedded image
(Wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently alkyl, or R 1 and R 2 may form a heterocyclic group together with adjacent N; R 3 and R 4 are each independently R 5 is alkyl; n represents an integer of 1 to 3)
Or a salt thereof.
The present inventors have synthesized a series of compounds having various groups R 5 in formula I, HIV protease inhibitory activity, cytotoxicity, a result of screening for efficacy, etc. for oral administration, the compound of the present invention is excellent The present invention has been found to have characteristics, and the present invention has been completed.
[0004]
In the present specification, “alkyl” means a linear or branched alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl and the like. And methyl are preferred.
"Heterocyclic group" means both aromatic and non-aromatic heterocycles, having one or more numbers of the same or different heteroatoms independently selected from O, S and N 5-7 membered rings, which may be fused with a carbocycle. Examples of such aromatic heterocycles include furyl, thienyl, tetrazolyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridinyl, oxazinyl or triazinyl. Examples of the non-aromatic heterocycle include pyrrolidinyl, thiazolidinyl, oxazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, thiazolinyl, oxazolinyl, imidazolinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, oxadiazolyl, and dioxanyl.
As the heterocyclic group formed by R 1 and R 2 of the compound of the present invention, a non-aromatic heterocyclic ring is preferable, and morpholinyl is particularly preferable.
Further, as the heterocyclic group for R 3 and R 4 of the compound of the present invention, an aromatic heterocyclic ring is preferable.
The heterocyclic group may be substituted, and examples of such a substituent include lower alkyl such as methyl and ethyl, and trifluoromethyl.
[0005]
Salts of the compounds of formula I are pharmaceutically acceptable salts, derived from inorganic acids such as hydrochloric, nitric, phosphoric, sulfuric, hydrobromic, hydroiodic, nitrous, phosphorous and the like. And salts derived from non-toxic organic acids such as aliphatic mono- and dicarboxylic acids, phenyl-substituted alkanoic acids, hydroxy-alkane monoacids and alkane diacids, aromatic acids and aliphatic and aromatic sulfonic acids. It is. Such pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts include sulfate, pyrosulfate, bisulfate, sulfite, bisulfite, nitrate, phosphate, secondary phosphate, primary phosphate. , Metaphosphate, pyrophosphate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, hydrofluoride, acetate, propionate, decanoate, caprylate, acrylate , Formate, isobutyrate, caprate, heptanoate, propiolate, oxalate, malonate, succinate, suberate, sebacate, fumarate, maleate, mandelic acid Salts, butyne-1,4-dioate, hexyne-1,6-dioate, benzoate, chlorobenzoate, methylbenzoate, dinitrobenzoate, hydroxybenzoate, phthalate, Terephthalate, benzenesulfonate, toluenesulfonate, Benzenesulfonate, xylenesulfonate, phenylacetate, phenylpropionate, phenylbutyrate, citrate, lactate, β-hydroxybutyrate, glycolate, malate, tartrate, methanesulfonic acid Salts, propanesulfonate, naphthalene-1-sulfonate, naphthalene-2-sulfonate and other salts. Preferred for the present invention are salts of inorganic acids, with hydrochlorides and nitrates being particularly preferred.
[0006]
Compound I of the present invention has a structure as shown in Experimental Examples which will be described later, compared to analogous compounds in which R 5 in Formula I is a group other than methyl (for example, control compounds I1 and I2 in which R 5 is hydrogen). It has excellent HIV protease inhibitory activity and high absorption rate upon oral administration, and is expected to be useful for prevention and treatment of HIV infection. All of the compounds I as defined above are useful for the purposes of the present invention described above, among which R 1 and R 2 form morpholino or R 1 and R 2 are both methyl, and / or Compounds in which R 3 and R 4 are methyl are preferred.
[0007]
The compound of the present invention can be produced by a method known to those skilled in the art.
As a general synthesis method, the condensation is carried out stepwise by a liquid phase method. For example, in the presence of HOBt / DCC, HOBt / EDC or DEPC / NMM as a condensing agent, any one of CH 2 Cl 2 , DMF, THF and AcOEt is used as a solvent. The reaction temperature is -10C to 30C, preferably 0C to 25C, and the reaction time is 1 to 16 hours, preferably 3 to 5 hours.
The deprotection of the intermediate is carried out using 4N-HCl / dioxane or 6NaqHCl / dioxane at a reaction temperature of 0 to 25 ° C. and a reaction time of 1 to 3 hours.
The deprotected amine component may be removed in a free state by neutralizing hydrochloric acid, or the solvent may be distilled off under reduced pressure, and then an equivalent amount of a base (eg, TEA or NMM) may be added and used in the next reaction. . The compound I of the present invention can be produced, for example, according to the following reaction formula.
[0008]
In order to use the compound I of the present invention or a salt thereof for the prevention or treatment of HIV infection, it is administered in the form of a preparation suitable for oral or parenteral administration. In the case of oral administration, the compound of the present invention is any of ordinary preparations, for example, solid preparations such as tablets, powders, granules and capsules; liquid preparations; oily suspensions; and liquid preparations such as syrups and elixirs. Can also be used as a dosage form. In the case of parenteral administration, the compound of the present invention can be used as an aqueous or oily suspension injection. In the preparation thereof, any of conventional excipients, binders, lubricants, aqueous solvents, oily solvents, emulsifiers, suspending agents and the like can be used, and other additives such as preservatives, It may contain a stabilizer or the like.
The dose of the compound of the present invention or a salt thereof varies depending on the method of administration, the age, weight, condition and type of disease of the patient, but is usually orally 3 mg to 2 g, preferably 10 mg to 1 g per day. This may be administered in 1 to 5 divided doses.
[0009]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Abbreviations used in the examples are described below.
TEA: triethylamine (BOC) 2 O: di-t-butyl carbonate EDC (HCl): 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride HOBt: N-hydroxybenzotriazole NMM: N-methylmorpholine DEPC: diethyl cyanophosphonate
Production Example 1
Embedded image
(1) Compound a (5.00 g, 37.55 mmol) was suspended in CH 2 Cl 2 (50 ml), TEA (5.8 ml, 41.38 mmol) was added, and (Boc) 2 was stirred at room temperature at room temperature. O (9.80 g, 44.9 mmol) is added and reacted for 3 hours. Aqueous NaHCO 3 is added to the reaction solution to dissolve the acidic part, and then the basic solution is adjusted to pH 3 by adding citric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate (× 3). The combined extracts were washed with saturated NaCl (× 2), dried over MgSO 4 , and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain Compound b (7.2 g, yield 82.2%).
Compound b (7.20 g, 3.09 mmol), t-butylamine (3.89 ml, 3.70 mmol) and HOBt (4.84 g, 3.58 mmol) were suspended in CH 2 Cl 2 (40 ml), and N 2 gas flow was performed. EDC (7.1 g, 3.6 mmol) was added under ice-cooling and stirring in the mixture, and the mixture was reacted for 1 hour and then reacted at room temperature overnight. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, 6N-HCl (50 ml) -dioxane (20 ml) is added to the residue, and the mixture is reacted for 5 hours. The reaction solution was washed with CH 2 Cl 2 (× 3), made alkaline with NaHCO 3 , and extracted with CH 2 Cl 2 (× 3) to obtain a compound c (5.80 g, yield: quantitative). .
[0011]
(2) Compound d (manufactured according to Tetrahedron Letters, Vol. 29, No. 27, 3295-3298 (1988)) (4.77 g, 16.15 mmol), compound c (2.53 g, 13.44 mmol) and HOBt (2.18g, 16.13mmol) was dissolved in CH 2 Cl 2 (30ml) -MeCN (10ml), in a stream of N 2 is added with stirring under ice-cooling, EDC and (3.18g, 16.14mmol). One hour later, the reaction is carried out at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction solution was washed successively with aqueous NaHCO 3 (× 2), water, 10% citric acid (× 2) and water, dried over MgSO 4 , and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to give crude (2S, 3S) (Nt-butoxycarbonyl-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butyryl) -L-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid t-butylamide (Compound e ) (7.0 g) was obtained.
50 ml of 4N HCl / dioxane is added to the crude compound e (7.00 g), and the mixture is reacted with stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, CH 2 Cl 2 (15 ml) and water (15 ml) were added to the residue, the mixture was adjusted to pH 8 with aqueous NaHCO 3 under stirring, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration to give a compound exhibiting mp 213-215 ° C. 1 (4.60 g, yield 93.7%) was obtained.
[0012]
Production Example 2
Embedded image
Compound 1 (2.70 g, 7.39 mmol) and 2 [R 3 , R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = H] (1.93 g, 8.88 mmol) and HOBt (1.32 g, 9.77 mmol) were converted to CH. Suspended in 2 Cl 2 (150 ml), EDC (2.00 g, 10.15 mmol) was added under N 2 stream and ice-cooled stirring, and the mixture was reacted for 1 hour and further reacted at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction solution was washed with a 7% aqueous solution of NaHCO 3 and dried over MgSO 4 . The crystalline residue obtained by evaporating the solvent under reduced pressure was recrystallized from ethyl acetate, and the compound 3 [R 3 , R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = H] showing mp 232-234 ° C. (3.85 g, yield) 92.3%).
[0013]
Production Example 3
Embedded image
4N-HCl / dioxane (60 ml) was added to compound 3 [R 3 , R 4 CHCH 3 ; R 5 HH] (3.80 g, 6.73 mmol), and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 2 hours with stirring. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was made alkaline by adding a 7% aqueous NaHCO 3 solution. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried. Further, the product was recrystallized from a mixed solution of ethyl acetate and n-hexane to give a compound 4 [R 3 , R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = H] (2.80 g, yield 89.6%) having an mp of 125 to 128 ° C. Obtained.
[0014]
Production Example 4
Embedded image
Compound 4 [R 3 , R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = H] (1.40 g, 3.02 mmol), Compound 6 (1.14 g, 3.61 mmol), HOBt (0.488 g, 3.61 mmol), Using EDC (0.712 g, 3.61 mmol), CH 2 Cl 2 (16 ml) and MeCN (4 ml), the reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 to give Compound 7 [R 3 , R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = H] (2.20 g, yield 95.8%). The obtained compound 7 was deprotected in the same manner as in Production Example 3 to obtain the corresponding compound 8 .
[0015]
Production Example 5
Embedded image
Compound 4 [R 3 , R 4 CHCH 3 ; R 5 CHCH 3 ] (1.00 g, 2.09 mmol), Compound 6 (Thaisyvongs, S., Pals, DT, Harris, D.W., Kati, WM, Turner, SR, J. Med. Chem. 1986 29 2088] (0.692 g, 2.19 mmol) and NMM (0.28 ml) in CH was dissolved in 2 Cl 2 (5ml), N 2 stream under stirring, DEPC at room temperature (diethyl cyano phosphonate, manufactured by Aldrich Co.) (0.35 ml, 2.2 mmol) was added and the mixture was reacted for 3 hours. the reaction mixture 10% aqueous citric acid, washed with water, followed by 7% NaHCO 3 solution, washed with water, and dried over MgSO 4. the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to a crude product (0. Give 60 g), which was chromatographed [SiO 2 (80g), 28 % NH 4 OH water / MeOH / CH 2 Cl 2 ( 0.2: 2: 100) mixture], compound 7 [R 3, R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = CH 3 ] (0.71 g, yield 43.8%) The obtained compound 7 was deprotected in the same manner as in Preparation Example 3 to obtain the corresponding compound 8 .
[0016]
Reference Example 1 Fragment Method A
Embedded image
Compound 4 [R 3 , R 4 CHCH 3 ; R 5 HH] (0.70 g, 1.51 mmol), Compound 5 (0.62 g, 1.81 mmol), HOBt (0.250 g, 1.85 mmol) and EDC (0.360 g, 1.83 mmol) is reacted in the same manner as in Production Example 2, and the crude product is subjected to chromatographic treatment [SiO 2 (Merk, 230-400 mesh) (35 g), 28% aqueous NH 4 OH / MeOH / CH 2 Cl 2 (0.25 : 2.5: 100) mixture. The effluent (1.15 g) was triturated with Et 2 O to give compound III of off-white crystals showing mp 212-214 ° C. [R 3 , R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = H; R 1 , R 2 = morpholino] ( 1.10 g, yield 92%).
[0017]
Reference Example 2
Embedded image
Compound 8 obtained in Production Example 4 [R 3 , R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = H] (0.150 g, 0.22 mmol), Compound 9 (R 1 , R 2 = morpholino) (0.041 g, 0 .24 mmol), HOBt (0.016 g, 0.12 mmol) and EDC (0.047 g, 0.24 mmol) were reacted in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 to give compound III [R 3 , R 4 = CH with a mp of 195-198 ° C. 3; yield R 1, R 2 = morpholino] a (0.147 g, 83.1% yield); R 5 = H.
[0018]
Example 1
Embedded image
Compound 8 obtained in Production Example 5 [R 3 , R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = CH 3 ] (0.320 g, 0.47 mmol), compound 9 (R 1 , R 2 = morpholino) (0.103 g, 0.71 mmol), NMM (86 μl), CH 2 Cl 2 (3 ml), and DEPC (120 μl) were reacted in the same manner as in Production Example 5 to react with Compound I [R 3 , R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = CH 3 ; R 1 , R 2 = morpholino] (0.242 g, yield 63.7%).
[0019]
The yields, physical properties, elemental analysis values, and the like of the compounds obtained in the above Examples and the compounds obtained in the same manner in the production process are shown in Tables 1 and 2 below.
[0020]
[Table 1]
[0021]
[Table 2]
The HIV protease inhibitory activity and HIV infection inhibitory activity of the compounds obtained in the examples were examined by the following methods.
[0022]
Experimental Example 1 An experiment for measuring the HIV-1 protease inhibitory action of a compound was performed according to the following general method.
Materials Prepare a 5-fold dilution series of sample solution (DMSO) in advance, take 5 μl from it, and place in an Eppendorf microtube. To this is added an ice-cooled reaction solution (95 μl). The final concentrations of the components after mixing were set as follows.
note:
1) Fluorescent substrate 4- (4-dimethylaminophenylazo) benzoyl (DABCYL) -γ-aminobutyryl (GABA) -Ser-Gln-Asn-Tyr-Pro-Ile-Val-Gln-5-[(2-amino Ethyl) amino] naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid (EDANS)
2) The activity of HIV-1 protease to decompose 1 μM DGGpE per minute at 37 ° C. is defined as one unit.
[0023]
Method The reaction was allowed to react at 37 ° C. for 2 hours, and the reaction was stopped by the addition of 2% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) (100 μl).
The degradation products in the reaction solution were separated by HPLC using a TSK-gel ODS-80TM column under the conditions of 0.1% TFA-17% acetonitrile, 0.8 ml / min, excited at 365 nm, and the fluorescence intensity at 490 nm was measured. It was measured.
The percentage of inhibition of the protease by the compound was calculated according to the following formula.
(Equation 1)
Inhibition rate (%) =
[1-{(peak area when sample is added) / (peak area when no sample is added)}] × 100
The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC 50 ng / ml) was determined from a semilog plot of% inhibition at each concentration of compound.
[0024]
Experimental Example 2 Measurement by oral administration to rats An overnight fasted rat (male Jcl-SD, 8-9 weeks old, 240-300 g) was administered to an HIV protease inhibitor (20 mg / 4 ml / kg of a 0.01 M citric acid aqueous solution). Or suspensions) were orally administered, blood was collected over time from the jugular vein, and changes in plasma concentration were tracked under non-anesthesia.
[0025]
AUC (area under the plasma concentration time curve) measurement
Deproteinization treatment The blood sample was prepared by adding MeCN (750 μl) to plasma (200 μl), stirring with a mixer, centrifuging with a cooling centrifuge, and evaporating the resulting supernatant (850 μl) to dryness. After dissolving in an eluent (0.1% trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution-MeCN solvent) (150 μl), 100 μl was injected into HPLC and quantified under the following conditions.
Determination of quantitative HIV protease inhibitors, LC-6A HPLC equipped with SPD-M6A UV detector; was performed using (Shimadzu Corporation, Kyoto) (column: Nucleosil5C 18; eluant: 0.1% trifluoroacetic Acetic acid aqueous solution-MeCN solvent).
AUC in intravenous administration was measured in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 3 below.
[0026]
[Table 3]
1) HIV protease inhibition assay by oral administration 2) HIV protease inhibition assay by parenteral (iv) administration 3) Control compound I1 [R 1 , R 2 = morpholino; R 3 , R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = H N = 1]
4) Control compound I2 [R 1 , R 2 = morpholino; R 3 , R 4 = CH 3 ; R 5 = H; n = 2]
As is evident from the results shown in Table 3, the compounds of the present invention where R 5 is methyl are useful for oral administration as compared to the control compounds where R 5 is hydrogen.
[0027]
【The invention's effect】
The compound of the present invention or a salt thereof has an HIV protease inhibitory activity, exhibits an HIV infection suppressing effect, and has a high absorption rate upon oral administration. Therefore, it is possible to prevent or treat HIV virus infections such as AIDS using the compounds of the present invention.
Claims (6)
で示される化合物又はその塩。Formula I:
Or a salt thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10848995A JP3579120B2 (en) | 1995-05-02 | 1995-05-02 | HIV protease inhibitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10848995A JP3579120B2 (en) | 1995-05-02 | 1995-05-02 | HIV protease inhibitor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08301896A JPH08301896A (en) | 1996-11-19 |
JP3579120B2 true JP3579120B2 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
Family
ID=14486068
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10848995A Expired - Fee Related JP3579120B2 (en) | 1995-05-02 | 1995-05-02 | HIV protease inhibitor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3579120B2 (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-05-02 JP JP10848995A patent/JP3579120B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08301896A (en) | 1996-11-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU772024B2 (en) | Inhibitors of urokinase and blood vessel formation | |
EP0517589B1 (en) | Tachykinin derivatives, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
JP3912798B2 (en) | Novel amino acid derivatives, methods for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds | |
HUP0104500A2 (en) | Thrombin inhibitor dipeptide derivatives and their use | |
US20040029935A1 (en) | Heterocyclic aromatic compounds useful as growth hormone secretagogues | |
SK5372001A3 (en) | Serine protease inhibitor | |
JP2003503408A (en) | Prodrugs of carbamate inhibitors of IMPDH | |
JPH10513462A (en) | Thrombin inhibitor | |
RU2266280C2 (en) | Substituted derivatives of n-benzylindol-3-yl-glyoxylic acid possessing antitumor effect (variants), their acid-additive salts (variants), pharmaceutical preparation, pharmaceutical formulation | |
JPH04300895A (en) | Cyclopeptide | |
JPH02212434A (en) | Use of peptide isostere as retrovirus protease inhibitor | |
JP4390024B2 (en) | Novel diazepane derivatives or salts thereof | |
AU2007327959B2 (en) | Urea and sulfamide derivatives as tafia inhibitors | |
JP4980917B2 (en) | Non-peptide bradykinin antagonist and pharmaceutical composition thereby | |
JPH07500604A (en) | Ethylalanine aminodiol compound for hypertension treatment | |
JP3579120B2 (en) | HIV protease inhibitor | |
US4921941A (en) | Orally active antiandrogens | |
AU672867B2 (en) | 4-amino-3-hydroxycarboxylic acid and their use as anitvirals | |
BG60556B1 (en) | Amides of cyclomethylene-1,2-dicarboxylic acids of therapeutical activity, methods for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
KR20060021900A (en) | Enalapril-nitrooxyderivative derivatives and related compounds as ACE inhibitors for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases | |
JP2004502759A (en) | Thrombin inhibitor having aminoisoquinoline group | |
JP3605158B2 (en) | HIV protease inhibitor | |
JP2007513928A (en) | Somatostatin receptor subtype 1 (SSTR1) active compounds and their use in therapy | |
WO2002100847A2 (en) | Factor xa inhibitor | |
SK280597B6 (en) | Cyclopeptides, method of their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions them containing and their use |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20040706 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20040715 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090723 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090723 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100723 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100723 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110723 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110723 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120723 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |