JP3573106B2 - Water stop valve structure of electric pot - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an electric pot, and more particularly to a water shutoff valve for an electric pot which prevents a liquid content in a container body from flowing out when the container body falls down or when the container body is inclined beyond a predetermined angle. It is about structure.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A conventional electric pot also includes an electric pump or a manual pump, and by driving the pump, hot water in the container body is injected from an injection outlet through an injection passage. It may fall over or be inclined beyond a predetermined angle due to being carried, etc., and if this is the case, if nothing is provided in the liquid injection passage, hot water in the container body will flow out, It can be an unexpected disaster.
[0003]
Therefore, in a conventional electric pot, a falling water stop valve which operates when the container body falls down or when the container body is tilted beyond a predetermined angle to close the liquid injection passage in the middle of the liquid injection passage, A water stop valve unit including a running water stop valve and a residual water return valve is provided to prevent hot water or the like from flowing out when the container body falls down or when the container body is inclined beyond a predetermined angle. ing. These water shutoff valve units are provided in an internal space formed in a lower inner surface on the front side where the spout is provided and where various switches and a display device of the electric pot are provided.
[0004]
However, the inner space is close to the side of the inner container into which the content liquid is filled, and there is not much room in the front-back direction of the inner space (the direction connecting the spout and the hinge pin). Has provided upside down running water stop valves, inclined running water stop valves, and the like in the up and down direction, and successfully covered the point where there is no room in the front-back direction. Although such an arrangement successfully coped with the front-back direction of the pot, arranging the valves in the up-down direction means that the height in the up-down direction increases and the height of the pot itself increases. . That is, as long as such a water stop valve structure is adopted, the entire pot is made compact, specifically, the height between the full position in the inner container and the inner surface of the lid is made as short as possible. It was very difficult to reduce the height of the camera.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention solves the above-mentioned disadvantages, and forms a water stop valve unit from upper, middle, and lower members, and configures two upper and lower chambers with the three members. A water shutoff valve structure that has an inclined water stop valve and an inverted water stop valve on the left and right sides of the inlet, and reduces the height of the water stop valve unit to make the electric pot compact and reduce costs. The purpose is to provide.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following configuration.
[0007]
In the invention according to claim 1, a container main body for storing the content liquid, a pump for discharging the content liquid of the container main body from the spout through the liquid injection passage, and a pump provided in the liquid injection passage. A water stop valve unit having an inclined flow stop valve, an inverted flow stop valve, and a residual water return valve therein, wherein the water stop valve unit comprises at least upper, middle, and lower members. The upper and lower two rooms are configured using the member, the inclined water stop valve is provided in the upper room, the inverted water stop valve is provided in the lower room, and, in plan view, on the left and right of the inlet provided in the lower room. , Equipped with a slope running water stop valve and an inverted running water stop valve A cover having a communication hole on an upper surface thereof covering the inverted water stop valve in the middle member, and a height of the cover portion being higher than a valve seat position of an inclined water stop valve provided in the middle member. Then, the room in which the inclined running water stop valve of the middle member is provided is inclined downward toward the rear, and a residual water return hole is provided in the middle member. Configuration.
[0008]
With this configuration, the inclined water stop valve and the inverted water stop valve are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the inlet provided in the lower room, so that the height of the water stop valve unit can be reduced, and the electric pot can be reduced. Can be made more compact. Also, the flow is smooth because the valve is not in a position affected by the flow of water.
[0009]
Also, Since the water shutoff valve unit of the upper and lower two chambers can be formed by using the three members including the upper, middle, and lower members, the size can be further reduced, the number of parts can be reduced as a whole, and the assembling thereof can be further facilitated.
[0010]
Also, When the pot is tilted, the angle at which the hot water flows out increases, so that the outflow of the hot water is suppressed to a larger tilt angle.
[0011]
Claim 2 In the invention according to the invention, a container body for storing the content liquid, a pump for discharging the content liquid of the container body from the spout through the liquid injection passage, provided in the liquid injection passage, inside the An electric pot including a sloped water stop valve, a falling water stop valve, and a water stop valve unit having a residual water return valve, wherein the water stop valve unit uses at least three members including upper, middle, and lower members. The upper room is provided with a sloped water stop valve, the upper room is provided with a falling water stop valve, and the inclined water flow stop valve is provided on the left and right sides of the inlet provided in the lower room in plan view. Water stop valve and inverted water stop valve are provided respectively. Providing a residual water return hole in the middle member, The return hole is located on the inclined flowing water side. According to this configuration, the return water after pouring does not return through exactly the same passage, but is cut off, so that the return of the residual water becomes easy.
[0012]
Claim 3 In the invention according to the invention, a container body for storing the content liquid, a pump for discharging the content liquid of the container body from the spout through the liquid injection passage, provided in the liquid injection passage, inside the An electric pot including a sloped water stop valve, a falling water stop valve, and a water stop valve unit having a residual water return valve, wherein the water stop valve unit uses at least three members including upper, middle, and lower members. The upper room is provided with a sloped water stop valve, the upper room is provided with a falling water stop valve, and the inclined water flow stop valve is provided on the left and right sides of the inlet provided in the lower room in plan view. A water stop valve and an inverted water stop valve are provided, respectively, and the residual water return valve is provided in a lower room, and is made of a member having a specific gravity lower than that of water. Established A structure that closes the return hole and guides water falling from the upper room when water is not full. With this configuration, it is possible to reliably return the residual water even if the residual water immediately after the pouring is small.
[0013]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0014]
FIG. 1 is an overall sectional view of the electric pot of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 8 are views of the entire water shutoff valve unit of the present invention as viewed from each side. Next, FIGS. 9 to 12 show views of the upper member of the water stop valve unit of the present invention viewed from each surface, and FIGS. 13 to 17 show the middle members of the water stop valve unit of the present invention. FIGS. 18 to 21 show the lower member of the water shutoff valve unit of the present invention as viewed from each side.
[0015]
As shown in FIG. 1, the electric pot has a container body 1 configured to contain, for example, water (that is, a content liquid), and an openable / detachable lid 2 that covers an upper opening of the container body 1. It is comprised including.
[0016]
The container main body 1 includes a metal (for example, stainless steel) inner container 3 that forms an inner peripheral surface, a synthetic resin (for example, polypropylene) outer case 4 that forms an outer peripheral surface, and the inner container 3. And a synthetic resin (for example, polypropylene) shoulder member 5 for joining the upper edge of the outer case 4 and the upper edge of the outer case 4, and a synthetic resin (for example, polypropylene) bottom plate 6 for covering the lower end opening of the outer case 4. A space 7 is formed between the inner container 3 and the outer case 4 and the bottom plate 6.
[0017]
The lid 2 is detachably attached to a hinge receiver 8 formed on the rear side of the shoulder member 5 via a hinge pin 9 which is detachable. A pressing member 10 forming a manual pump is disposed substantially at the center of the lid 2, and the inner container 3 is pressed by a bellows (not shown) by pressing the pressing member 10. Pour out the contents of the contents.
[0018]
Reference numeral 12 denotes a steam discharge port provided at the bottom of the lid 2, and when the vapor pressure in the inner container 3 becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined value, the vapor is discharged to the atmosphere from a vapor port 13 provided on the rear upper surface of the lid 2. . A water stop valve 11 is provided immediately below the steam discharge port 12 so as to close the steam discharge port 12 when the pot is turned over, and to discharge the content liquid from the steam port 13 via the steam discharge port 12. To prevent
[0019]
Further, a metal inner lid member 14 is further integrally attached to the lower portion of the lid body 2 with screws, and a ring-shaped seal packing 15 is narrowed around the outer peripheral end of the inner lid member 14. When the lid is held and the lid is closed, the seal packing 15 contacts the upper end of the inner container 3 to securely seal the inner container 3.
[0020]
The inner container 3 has a hollow cylindrical shape whose upper part is open, and its outer peripheral portion constitutes a vacuum heat insulating member, and is composed of an inner cylindrical body 16 and an outer cylindrical body 17 each made of a stainless steel metal plate. The upper end portions of the two members 16 and 17 are welded together to form an internal space 18 as shown in the figure, and the internal space 18 is evacuated to form a vacuum closed cross-section structure (vacuum double wall structure). Body).
[0021]
The opening end of the inner container 3 forms a ring-shaped throttle portion 19 that is recessed inward in both the inner cylindrical member 16 and the outer cylindrical member 17 to reduce the escape of heat in the inner container 3. By providing the throttle portion 19, the escape of heat is reduced, and an extra space is generated outside the throttle portion 19, and this wider space is provided in the arrangement of the water shutoff valve unit. It can be used effectively.
[0022]
An electric heater 20 for heating water contained in the inner container 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the bottom of the inner container 3. Reference numeral 21 denotes a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the water (or hot water) contained in the inner container 3 (specifically, the temperature of the inner container 3), and 22 denotes the heat of the electric heater 20 radiating downward. This is a heat shield plate to prevent the heat from being generated.
[0023]
The front surface (i.e., the anti-hinge portion) of the shoulder member 5 has a substantially triangular shape in a plan view, and forms an inner space 24 therein. An operation panel 23 on which various operation switches are arranged is provided on the upper surface, and the water stop valve unit 25 of the present invention, that is, the pot is tilted more than a predetermined angle and falls down in the inner space 24. A safety device for closing the liquid injection passage 7a and preventing hot water from flowing out is provided, and an injection hole 26 formed at the tip of the water stop valve unit 25 forms an inner space 24. The lower case 4 protrudes downward from a lower hole 4 b provided in the front curved wall 4 a of the outer case 4. An electric pump 7b for discharging hot water in the inner container 3 to the outside is arranged at the bottom of the inner container 3, and furthermore, a front side (that is, a counter) between the inner container 3 and the outer case 4 is provided. A liquid injection passage 7a is disposed in the space 7 formed on the hinge pin side) in the up-down direction. One of the liquid injection passages 7a is connected to the electric pump 7b, and the other is connected to the water stop valve unit 25. The hot water in the inner container 3 is stopped by the operation of the manual pump or the electric pump 7b. The liquid is discharged from the outlet 26 through the water valve unit 25 as appropriate.
[0024]
Reference numeral 25 denotes a water stop valve unit of the present invention, which is constituted by three members of an upper member 27, a middle member 28, and a lower member 29 made of resin, respectively. A first valve chamber V is provided, and a second valve chamber W is provided with a falling water stop valve and a residual water return valve. A convex portion 33 or a groove portion 34 is formed on the outer peripheral edge of each of these three members, and after the convex portion 33 and the groove portion 34 are fitted and combined, the fitting portions are integrated by ultrasonic welding. is there.
[0025]
FIGS. 2 to 8 show views from the respective surfaces after combining the three members, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, FIG. 3 is a side view thereof, FIG. 4 is a bottom view thereof, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 2, FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 2, and FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. As shown in the overall plan view of FIG. 2, the water stop valve unit has a substantially crank shape in plan view, has a width in the left-right direction of FIG. 2, and has a height in the inner space 24 on the front side of the pot. Are arranged in a low space. The reason why the height in the inner space 24 on the front side of the pot is low is that when the pot is operated on a table or the like while sitting, it is difficult to operate when the height of the pot is high. As a result, the recent pot is made compact in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. 1, and the air port provided in the inner lid member 14 is not blocked by the volume expansion at the time of boiling or the wave shaking of the surface at the time of boiling. This is because it is only necessary to have a certain height, and the height in the inner space 24 must be reduced.
[0026]
As described above, the water shutoff valve unit 25 has a crank shape including the upper member 27, the middle member 28, and the lower member 29 made of resin. Hereinafter, portions forming each side of the crank shape are referred to as a first region 35, a second region 36, and a third region 37 from the spout 26 side.
[0027]
As shown in FIG. 4, the first region 35 has a spout 26 at the lower end of the front end thereof, and forms a first liquid injection passage 35 a which is an elongated tubular passage having a substantially circular cross section therein. Constitutes a rectangular parallelepiped second liquid injection passage 36a in which the inclined water stop valve 30 is housed and the inclined water stop valve 30 is movable. Further, a third region 37 located on the opposite side to the first region 35 with respect to the second region 36 has a vertical communication passage, and the inverted water stop valve 31 is disposed in a lower space thereof. It has a substantially circular shape in plan view.
[0028]
The arrangement direction of the water stop valve unit 25 is as follows. That is, the BB line or CC line direction in FIG. 2 indicates the front-rear direction of the pot, and is not shown in FIG. 2 (shown in FIG. 4). An outlet 26 is provided, and a line passing through the center of the outlet 26 and parallel to the BB line or the CC line is the center position of the pot in the left-right direction. Are arranged to be deviated rightward from the center position of the pot in the left-right direction. By arranging in this manner, the water shutoff valve unit 25 can be formed larger than that located in the front-rear direction of the pot, so that the size of the valve provided inside and the shape of the internal passage have a width in the design. be able to.
[0029]
The water shutoff valve unit 25 is provided above the liquid level H of the inner container 3 as shown in FIG. 1 and has a predetermined angle inside the container body 1 when the container body 1 is turned over or when the container body 1 is turned over. (E.g., 45 °) when the container body 1 is tilted beyond 45 ° to close the content liquid to the spout 26 and the container body 1 is directed toward the spout 26 at an angle α smaller than the predetermined angle. (E.g., 20 °), the inclined flow water stop valve 30 that is activated when tilted forward to close the injection passage, and when the injection operation is stopped, the liquid in the water stop valve unit 25 is supplied to the inner container 3 side. And a residual water return valve 32 for returning the water to the valve. Of these valves 30, 31, 32, the inclined flow water stop valve 30 is provided in the first valve chamber V, and the inverted flow water stop valve 31 and the residual water stop valve 31 are provided. The water return valve 32 is disposed in the second valve chamber W.
[0030]
Looking at each figure for each region, the side view of FIG. 3 and the bottom view of FIG. 4 and FIG. 8 show that the spout 26 is formed at the lower end of the first region 35, and the cross section of FIG. In the figure, a first liquid injection passage 35a is formed in the first region 35 by a lower open space formed in the first region 35 of the upper member 27 and an upper open space formed in the same first region 35 of the middle member 28. It is shown to be formed. 5 and 6, a lower open space formed in the second region 36 of the upper member 27 and an upper open space formed in the same second region 36 of the middle member 28 form a second open space in the second region 36. It is shown that the second injection passage 36a is formed, the inclined water stop valve 30 is disposed in the second injection passage 36a, and the second injection passage 36a is set to the first valve chamber V. It is. Further, it is shown that the residual water return valve 32 is disposed in the upper open space formed by the lower member 29 of the second region 36. Furthermore, FIG. 7 shows that the inverted water stop valve 31 is disposed in the upper open space formed by the lower member 29 of the third region 37. A lower open space formed over the second and third regions 36 and 37 of the middle member 28 and an upper open space formed over the same second and third regions 36 and 37 of the lower member 29. 5 and FIG. 7 show that the second valve chamber W is formed.
[0031]
9 to 12 show the upper member 27 of the water shutoff valve unit 25 viewed from each side, FIG. 9 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 9, and FIG. 12 is a bottom view thereof.
[0032]
The upper member 27 forms the upper wall of the water shutoff valve unit 25 and, when viewed as a whole, protrudes upward from the outer surface of the first region 35 to the third region 37 to form a bulging portion. A space corresponding to the shape of the portion is formed on the inner surface thereof, and further, a convex portion 33 which can be fitted to a groove formed on the entire outer peripheral portion of the middle member 28 is provided on the entire outer peripheral edge of the inner surface. is there.
[0033]
That is, on the upper side of the outer surface of the first region 35, the upper member first bulging portion 38 having a substantially semi-circular cross section protruding upward from the outer surface along the flowing direction of the content liquid is formed at the center thereof. An upper member first space 27a having a substantially semicircular cross section corresponding to the upper member first bulging portion 38 is formed on the inner surface thereof. This upper member first space 27a is formed in a straight line in the first region 35 and over substantially the entire length of the first region 35, as shown in FIG. The first liquid injection passage 35a is formed in combination with the passage space having a substantially semicircular arc cross section formed in the first liquid injection passage 35a.
[0034]
Then, the upper member first bulging portion 38 and the upper member first space 27a are formed so as to increase in height toward the spout 26 as shown in FIG.
[0035]
A post-installed rib 27e is attached to the tip of the inner surface (on the side of the outlet 26) again along the flow direction of the content liquid after the upper member 27 is formed, and rectifies the flow of the content liquid discharged from the outlet 26. .
[0036]
On the upper side of the outer surface of the second region 36 of the upper member 27, from the bent portion in the shape of a letter, which is the partitioning portion between the first region 35 and the second region 36, to the portion slightly entering the second region 36. The upper member first bulging portion 38 provided in the first region 35 is formed continuously, and further, the upper member first bulging portion is connected to the upper member first bulging portion 38. An upper member second bulging portion 40 having a U-shaped cross section having a width larger than the width of 38 is formed over substantially the entire length of the second region 36 along the direction in which the content liquid flows. The height of the upper member second bulging portion 40 is substantially the same as that of the upper member first bulging portion 38.
[0037]
The inner surface has an upper member first space 27a having a substantially semicircular cross section, which is a lower open space, at a position corresponding to the upper member first bulging portion 38 and the upper member second bulging portion 40. A substantially horizontal upper member second space 27b is formed in the shape of a letter. Of course, the upper member first space 27a is continuous with the upper member first space 27a formed in the first region 35 and has the same cross section. A step formed in a communicating portion between the upper member first space 27a having a substantially semicircular cross section and the upper member second space 27b having a U-shaped cross section is defined as a valve seat 27f for the inclined water stop valve 30. I have.
[0038]
Although the valve seat 27f is a semicircular portion, when the upper member 27 and the middle member 28 are combined, the valve seat 27f is formed integrally with the semicircular valve seat formed in the passage of the middle member 28. This constitutes a water stop portion as a valve seat of the spherical inclined flow water stop valve 30. When the pot is inclined by a predetermined angle (20 °) or more, the inclined flow stop water valve 30 is moved forward (to the outlet 26 side). ), And abuts against the water stop portion, which is the valve seat portion 27f, to close the first liquid injection passage 35a and prevent the content liquid from flowing out from the injection hole 26. In the water shutoff valve unit of the present invention, no special sealing material is used later in the water shutoff portion that is the valve seat of the inclined flow water shutoff valve 30, and after the upper member and the middle member are combined. The formed part is used as it is as a water stop part. With this configuration, the number of components can be reduced.
[0039]
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 12, a space closing rib having a semilunar cross section is provided on the rear end portion of the second region 36 (on the side opposite to the spout outlet 26) and opposite to the third region 37. 27 g are hanging. The space closing rib 27g is used for adjusting the shape of the space in which the inclined flowing water stop valve 30 formed in the middle member 28 is housed.
[0040]
A substantially columnar upper member third bulging portion 42 is formed above the outer surface of the third region 37 of the upper member 27. The upper member third bulging portion 42 is higher than the upper member second bulging portion 40, and the size in plan view is substantially half the area of the entire third region 37 as shown in FIG. . An upper member third space 27c which is a lower open space having the same shape as the shape of the upper member third bulging portion 42 is formed on the inner surface thereof. The position where the upper member third space 27c is provided is, as shown in FIG. 12, with respect to the upper member second space 27b, the space closing rib 27g provided at the rear end of the second region 36 (on the side opposite to the injection port 26). And on the other side.
[0041]
The upper member third space 27c communicates with the upper member second space 27b in its diameter and width. However, the height of the space is higher in the upper member third space 27c. In addition, an inclined step 27i is provided so as not to hinder the flow of the content liquid, and the step 27i is located at the uppermost position in FIG. 12, in fact, on the upper member second space 27b. A character-shaped rectifying rib 27h is provided. The rectifying rib 27h has one side of the U-shape directed toward the valve seat 27f on the front side (the spout 26 side) of the upper member second space 27b, and extends upward from the lower part in the upper member third space 27c. Is pushed out to the front side of the upper member second space 27b through the inclined step 27i and the rectifying rib 27h arranged in the direction of the valve seat 27f.
[0042]
A projection 33 is formed over the entire outer peripheral edge of the inner surface of the upper member 27, and is fitted into a groove 34 formed over the entire outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the middle member 28. Further, the passage edge portion 44 around the edges of the upper member first space 27a, the upper member second space 27b, and the upper member first space 27c is formed to have a height slightly higher like a bank over the entire circumference. The first member 35 abuts against the horizontal portion of the edge of each passage of the middle member 28, and forms an elongated cylindrical first liquid inlet passage 35 a in the first region 35, and a box-shaped second liquid inlet passage 36 a in the second region 36. Is formed, and a columnar passage is formed in the third region 37.
[0043]
Next, the middle member 28 will be described. FIGS. 13 to 17 show views of the middle member 28 of the water shutoff valve unit 25 viewed from each surface, FIG. 13 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 14 is a line AA in FIG. 15 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 13, FIG. 16 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 13, and FIG. 17 is a bottom view thereof.
[0044]
The middle member 28 has a first area 35 to a third area 37, and forms a lower wall on the front side (the spout 26 side) of the first area 35 and the second area 36. The rear side and the third region 37 constitute a middle wall.
[0045]
The upper surface of the middle member 28 is horizontal, and all the spaces are formed below it. As shown in FIG. 13, a groove 34 is formed on the entire outer peripheral edge of the upper surface. When the upper member 27 is put on the upper part of the middle member 28, the groove 34 It fits with the convex part 33 formed in the part.
[0046]
The first region 35 of the middle member 28 constitutes a lower wall of the water stop valve unit 25, and a middle member first upper space 28a which is an upper open space which is recessed downward is formed on the upper surface thereof, A spout 26 is formed at the tip. In the first region 35, the middle member first upper space 28a is straight and has a substantially semicircular cross section and is slightly narrowed toward the spout 26, thereby increasing the flow rate of the content liquid and improving the outflow thereof. . The bottom of the first upper space 28a of the middle member 28 is raised toward the spout 26 as shown in FIG. 16, and when the upper member 27 is put on the top of the middle member 28, it has an elongated shape having a substantially circular cross section as a whole. The first liquid injection passage 35a, which is a tubular passage, is formed. As shown in FIG. 8, the first liquid injection passage 35a is a passage which becomes higher as it goes to the injection outlet 26, and hasten the return of the content liquid in the first liquid injection passage 35a after the injection operation is completed. Prevents back dripping from 26.
[0047]
On the upper surface of the second region 36 of the middle member 28, a portion between the first region 35 and the second region 36, which is a bent portion in the shape of a rectangle, and a portion slightly entering the second region 36. The middle member first upper space 28a, which is an upper open space provided in the first region 35, is formed continuously. Further, the middle member first upper space 28a is connected to the middle member first upper space 28a. And a second upper space 28b having a U-shaped cross section, which is also an upper open space, is formed over substantially the entire length of the second region 36 along the direction in which the content liquid flows.
[0048]
A stepped portion is formed in the communicating portion between the middle member first upper space 28a and the middle member second space 28b in the second region 36, and a water stop for the inclined flow water stop valve 30 is formed in this portion. A valve seat 50 is formed.
[0049]
When the upper member 27 is put on the upper part of the middle member 28, the valve seat 50 is integrated with the valve seat 27f formed in the second region 36 of the upper member 27, and is a water stop which is one valve seat. When the pot is inclined to the pouring side by a certain amount (for example, 20 °) or more, the inclined running water stop valve 30 that moves to the front side abuts to prevent the content liquid from flowing out from the pouring port 26. I do.
[0050]
The middle member second upper space 28b is composed of a front chamber 45 on the side of the spout 26 and a rear chamber 46 on the side of the counter-outlet 26. The front chamber 45 has a rectangular shape in a plan view, and its bottom wall 45a has a slope that increases toward the spout 26 as shown in FIG. 14, and the lowest position where the slope ends is the rear chamber. Bottom wall 46a. The rear chamber 46 formed integrally with the front chamber 45 has a substantially forward rear circular shape in plan view, and its bottom wall 46a is horizontal. When the pot is erected, an inclined water stop valve is provided in this space. 30 are stored.
[0051]
As shown in FIG. 13, a circular portion of the rear chamber 46 is formed on the side opposite to the third area 37, as shown in FIG. 13. This is because it is necessary to form a circular valve chamber in which is disposed.
[0052]
By the way, in the middle member second upper space 28b, an inclined flow water stop valve 30 made of a spherical metal is movably arranged. The width of the middle member second upper space 28b is Since the movement of the inclined water stop valve 30 is performed more smoothly when the diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the inclined water stop valve 30, the width of the middle member second upper space 28b is formed with such a width. The circular portion of the rear chamber 46 is a space that prevents the inclined water stop valve 30 from moving smoothly.
[0053]
In order to eliminate such an adverse effect, as described above, the space of the circular portion is filled with the space closing rib 27g having a semicircular cross section hanging down on the inner surface of the second region 36 of the upper member 27. That is, when the upper member 27 is put on the upper portion of the middle member 28, the space closing rib 27g having a semicircular cross section provided on the upper member 27 enters the circular portion of the rear chamber 46 of the middle member 28, and assembles the water stop valve unit. Later, the middle member second upper space 28b constitutes a single continuous rectangular first valve chamber V in plan view. As a result, the movement of the inclined water stop valve 30 in the first valve chamber V becomes smooth. This is the second liquid injection passage 36a and also the first valve chamber V.
[0054]
On the bottom wall 45a of the front chamber 45 and the bottom wall 46a of the rear chamber 46, rail-shaped ribs 47 are formed continuously over both bottom walls 45a, 46a. The rail-shaped rib 47 is provided continuously from the valve seat portion 50 to the substantially rear end side (the counter injection port 26 side) of the rear chamber 46 at the center of the middle member second upper space 28b in the content liquid flow direction, As shown in FIG. 14, it is inclined at an angle of, for example, 20 ° so as to descend from the valve seat portion 50 toward the rear end side. By moving the inclined water stop valve 30 on the rail-shaped rib 47, the movement resistance is reduced, and when the pot is inclined at a predetermined inclination in the direction of the spout 26, for example, 20 °, the spout is immediately discharged. It moves in the direction of 26 and comes into contact with the water stop portion formed by the valve seat portions 27f and 50.
[0055]
A bottom water return hole 48 is formed in a bottom wall 46a of the rear chamber 46. As described above, the middle member first upper space 28a and the middle member second upper space 28b are inclined downward from the pouring port 26 toward the rear chamber 46. The liquid remaining without being poured into the first upper space 28a and the middle member second upper space 28b flows down the inclined portion toward the rear chamber 46, and is returned from the residual water return hole 48 into the lower space. It is. In this case, since the inclined water stop valve 30 located in the rear chamber 46 when the pot is erected is mounted on the rail-shaped rib 47, the residual water is stopped by the inclined water stop valve 30. The return hole 48 is not closed. A support groove 49 is integrally mounted near the curved portion between the first region 35 and the second region 36 of the middle member 28. By attaching a not-shown mounting member to the support groove 49, The water stop valve unit 25 is integrally connected to the pot.
[0056]
The third region of the middle member 28 has a substantially circular shape in a plan view, and as shown in FIG. 13, the upper and lower chamber communication holes 52 are vertically formed in the center portion thereof, and the other portions are horizontal. A wall 53 is formed. The horizontal wall 53 is a wall surface having substantially the same height as the upper surface of the middle member 28, and also serves as a ceiling wall of the second valve chamber W formed thereunder. Therefore, the horizontal wall 53 occupies a position higher than the bottom walls 45a and 46a of the middle member second upper space 28b, and this position becomes the highest passage point of the content liquid in the passage formed in the water shutoff valve unit. .
[0057]
The horizontal wall 53 occupies a higher position than the bottom wall 45a, 46a of the middle member second upper space 28b, as well as the water stop portion with which the inclined flow water stop valve 30 abuts. And the inclination angle at which the content liquid flows out from the spout port 26 can be increased. In other words, the inclination angle connecting the horizontal wall 53 and the full water level center HC is larger than the inclination angle connecting the water stopping portion contacted by the inclined flow water stop valve 30 and the full water level center HC of the pot shown in FIG. That's why.
[0058]
Further, a barrier rib 51 is erected on the upper outer peripheral edge of the upper and lower chamber communication holes 52 in a substantially semicircular shape on the spout 26 side. The barrier rib 51 does not have any particular effect on the liquid injection when a normal pot is used, but makes the maximum content liquid passage point higher in the passage formed in the water shutoff valve unit. For this reason, the inclination angle (XX line in FIG. 1) (25 °) connecting the top of the barrier rib 51 and the full water level center HC of the pot shown in FIG. And the inclination angle (Y-Y line in FIG. 1) (20 °) connecting the water level center HC of the pot shown in FIG. In the embodiment, this angle is 25 °. Therefore, when the pot is inclined toward the pouring outlet 26, if the inclination is more than 20 °, the inclined flowing water stop valve moves forward and comes into contact with a valve seat which is a water stop portion, and the inclination angle is 25 °. If it is less than this, no inclined flow water is generated, and the inclined flow stop valve 30 is not required within this range. When the inclination angle exceeds 25 °, the inclined flowing water is generated. At this point, since the inclined flowing water stop valve 30 has already completely closed the water stopping portion, the inclined flowing water stop valve 30 is suddenly moved. In this case, it is possible to prevent the water stopping portion from colliding with the water stopping portion, damaging the water stopping portion, and preventing the inclined flowing water from flowing out from the outlet 26.
[0059]
As shown in FIG. 15, the upper and lower chamber communication holes 52 have a tapered shape having a wide upper portion and a narrow lower portion, thereby reducing outflow resistance of the content liquid flowing from the lower portion to the upper portion.
[0060]
On the bottom side of the middle member 28, a middle member second lower space 28d is formed below the second region 36, and a middle member third lower space 28e is formed below the third region 37. As shown in FIG. 17, 28e is integrally connected, and has a substantially gourd shape as a whole in plan view. In this case, the ceiling of the middle member second lower space 28 d formed below the second region 36 is also used by the bottom wall 46 a of the rear chamber 46, and the middle member third bottom formed below the third region 37. The horizontal wall 53 of the third area 37 also serves as the ceiling of the lower space 28e. Therefore, the middle member third lower space 28e is formed of a larger space, and the middle member second lower space 28d is formed of a smaller space. That is, the middle member lower space formed by the middle member second lower space 28d and the middle member third lower space 28e is opened downward by the bottom wall 46a of the rear chamber 46, the horizontal wall 53, and the side partition wall 54 forming the side wall. The second valve chamber W is a space and an upper open space formed in the lower member 29.
[0061]
As described above, the ceiling wall of the middle member second lower space 28d of the second valve chamber W is also used by the bottom wall 46a of the rear chamber 46, and the residual water return hole 48 provided in the bottom wall 46a is formed as shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the intermediate member is provided so as to be located substantially at the center of the second lower space 28d. Then, the first cylindrical member 59 is hung around the residual water return hole 48. The first cylindrical member 59 reduces the sudden movement of the residual water return valve 32 due to the content liquid, and is also used for positioning when the lower member 29 is fitted to the middle member 28.
[0062]
As described above, the ceiling wall of the middle member third lower space 28e of the second valve chamber W is also used by the horizontal wall 53 of the third region 37, so that the middle member third lower space 28e A space larger than the lower space 28d is formed. As described above, the upper and lower chamber communication holes 52 are provided in the horizontal wall 53 which is the ceiling of the middle member third lower space 28e, as shown in FIG. The tapered valve seat member 52a is provided at a substantially central portion of a horizontal wall 53 serving as a ceiling, and a tapered valve seat member 52a is hung below the horizontal wall 53. The distal end of the valve seat member 52a is formed of a valve seat surface 52b, which is also a valve seat surface inclined at 22 ° to the spout 26 side. Is in contact with the valve seat surface 52b to prevent the content liquid from being discharged from the spout 26.
[0063]
As shown in FIGS. 15 and 17, a projection 33 is formed on the entire lower end of the side partition wall 54 that forms a part of the second valve chamber W, and is provided on the lower member 29. The groove 34 is fitted.
[0064]
Next, the lower member 29 will be described. The lower member 29 constitutes a lower wall that covers the lower part of the side partition wall 54 formed below the middle member 28, and is located on the rear side of the second region 36 (counterpart). It has a substantially gourd-like shape in plan view, which is disposed over the spout side) and the third region 37.
[0065]
The lower member 29 is a member which swells downward in its entirety and has an upper open space formed therein, and communicates with the liquid injection passage 7a of the pot at a substantially central portion thereof as shown in FIGS. An inflow pipe 60 having an inflow port 60a is formed, and a falling water stop valve 31 and a residual water return valve 32 are provided on the left and right sides thereof.
[0066]
The inverted running water stop valve 31 is made of metal and, as shown in FIG. 7, has a valve body having a base cross section, and is normally disposed in a valve storage chamber 61 having a conical cross section. A plurality of conical slide guides 62 are provided along the conical surface on the bottom surface of the valve storage chamber 61, and the inverted water stop valve 31 is seated on the slide guide 62. Note that the falling water stop valve 31 may be spherical or the like instead of the above-described shape.
[0067]
As shown in FIG. 5, the residual water return valve 32 is formed of a spherical valve body and is formed of a member lighter than water, for example, a resin, and the residual water return hole 48 when the second valve chamber W is full. When the water is not full, the remaining water return hole 48 is opened to discharge the water in the rear chamber 46 of the middle member 28. As described above, when the pot is not filled with water when the second valve chamber W is not filled with water, the water in the rear chamber 46 is surely discharged. The water remains in the rear chamber 46, and the water does not rot.
[0068]
On the inner surface of the lower member 29, a lower member second space 29a is formed at a position corresponding to the second region 36, and a lower member third space 29b is formed at a position corresponding to the third region 37. The two chambers 29a and 29b are spaces communicated with each other, and an inflow port 60a that opens vertically is formed between the two chambers. As a result, when the lower member 29 is assembled to the middle member 28, the inclined flowing water stop valve 30 and the inverted flowing water stop valve 31 are respectively disposed on the left and right of the inflow port 60a in plan view.
[0069]
In the lower member second space 29a, a second cylindrical portion 63 for housing and disposing the residual water return valve 32 is erected, and further, at the bottom center of the second cylindrical portion 63 as shown in FIG. A protrusion 65 is provided upright. The diameter of the second cylindrical portion 63 is slightly larger than the diameter of the residual water return valve 32 so that the residual water return valve 32 does not swing too much therein, and as shown in FIG. A vertical notch 64 is provided on the surface on the inflow port 60a side. As shown in FIG. 5, the residual water return valve 32 is accommodated in the second cylindrical portion 63 so as to be mounted on the protrusion 65, and when the content liquid is introduced into the second valve chamber W, The content liquid enters the second cylindrical portion 63 from the notch 64 and floats the stored residual water return valve 32. The residual water return valve 32 floating on the water rises with an increase in the content liquid, and finally contacts the bottom wall 46a of the rear chamber 46, which is the ceiling wall, and closes the residual water return hole 48 formed there. I do.
[0070]
When the lower member 29 is assembled to the middle member 28, the second cylindrical portion 63 is assembled so as to fit into the first cylindrical portion 59 that hangs down from the middle member second lower space 28d. Therefore, the content liquid introduced into the second valve chamber W does not enter the second cylindrical portion 63 from the notch 64 at one time, so that the upward movement of the residual water return valve 32 becomes smooth.
[0071]
In the lower member third space 29b, the valve storage chamber 61 for disposing the inverted running water stop valve 31 having the base shape in section as described above is formed. The valve storage chamber 61 has a conical shape as a whole as shown in FIGS. 18 and 20, and a plurality of conical slide guides 62 are integrally formed on the inner surface thereof. In, the falling water stop valve 31 is seated in the valve storage chamber 61. Then, when the pot falls over or when the pot is inclined beyond a predetermined angle (for example, 45 °), the pot slides while being guided by the slide guide 62 to close the valve seat surface 52b below the middle member 28. .
[0072]
The bottom surface 61a of the valve storage chamber 61 is inclined as shown in FIG. 20, and when the inverted water stop valve 31 is seated in the valve storage chamber 61, the inverted water stop valve 31 is also inclined. And sit down. This inclination angle is the same as that of the valve seat surface 52b formed in the middle member third lower space 28e, that is, 22 °, and the inclination direction is also the same direction of the spout 26 as the valve seat surface 52b. By adopting such a configuration, when the pot is inclined beyond a predetermined angle (for example, 45 °), the inverted water stop valve 31 immediately contacts the valve seat surface 52b, and the content liquid is reliably discharged. Stop the spill.
[0073]
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 18, a thin communication groove 66 for communicating the bottom surface 61 a of the valve storage chamber 61 with the lower member second space 29 a extends along the slide guide 62 in the valve storage chamber 61. Water is easily introduced into the valve storage chamber 61 through the communication groove 66. When the pot is inclined at a predetermined angle, water is introduced into the valve storage chamber 61 through the communication groove 66. Is quickly introduced to improve the responsiveness of the falling water stop valve 31.
[0074]
A groove 34 is provided on the entire outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the lower member 29 having the lower member second space 29a and the lower member third space 29b. When assembled, the convex portion 33 of the middle member 28 fits into the groove portion 34. When the lower member 29 and the middle member 28 are assembled, the inclined water stop valve 30 and the inverted water stop valve 31 are arranged so that their heights intersect on the same plane. By arranging the valves in this manner, the height of the water stop valve unit is reliably reduced.
[0075]
The upper member 27, the middle member 28, and the lower member 29 are fitted with respective convex portions 33 and groove portions 34, and the three members are integrated by ultrasonic welding to form a water stop valve unit, and the unit is assembled into a pot. Will be used. When the pump is driven to inject the content liquid, the content liquid is first introduced into the second valve chamber W from the inflow pipe 60 connected to the liquid injection passage 7a. In the process of filling the second valve chamber W, the residual water return valve 32 is moved upward in the second cylindrical portion 63, and the residual water return hole 48 is closed by the residual water return valve 32. By closing the residual water return hole 48, the content liquid does not flow directly to the first valve chamber V from the residual water return hole 48.
[0076]
When the second valve chamber W is filled with the content liquid, the content liquid is formed by the middle member third upper space 28c and the upper member third space 27c through the upper and lower chamber communication holes 52 provided above the valve storage chamber 61. And then flows into the first valve chamber V along the rectifying rib 27h provided on the upper member 27. In this case, since the inclined flow water stop valve 30 is located behind the rectifying rib 27h, it is not moved by the liquid flowing into the first valve chamber V.
[0077]
The content liquid flowing into the first valve chamber V moves forward in the second injection passage 36a serving as the first valve chamber V, and thereafter, the first injection formed continuously in the second injection passage 36a. The liquid is injected from the outlet 26 at the tip of the liquid passage 35a.
[0078]
Then, when the liquid injection operation is completed, the content liquid is no longer sent, so that the content liquid left in the first liquid injection passage 35a continues to the bottom of the first liquid injection passage 35a and the second liquid injection passage 36a. The air is returned to the rear chamber 46 of the first valve chamber V along the formed inclination, and is discharged into the second valve chamber W through a residual water return hole 48 provided at the bottom of the rear chamber 46.
[0079]
The invention of the present application is not limited to the configuration of the above embodiment, and it is needless to say that the design can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the invention.
[0080]
【The invention's effect】
In the invention according to claim 1, the water shutoff valve unit comprises at least two upper and lower rooms using at least three members including upper, middle, and lower members, and an inclined flow water shutoff valve is provided in the upper room, and the lower room is provided in the lower room. A falling water stop valve is provided, and in plan view, an inclined flow water stop valve and a falling water stop valve are provided on the left and right of the inlet provided in the lower room, respectively. A cover member having a communication hole formed on the upper surface thereof and covering the inverted running water stop valve on the middle member, the height of the cover portion being higher than the valve seat position of the inclined running water stop valve provided on the middle member, The room where the inclined flow stop valve is installed is inclined downward downward toward the rear, and a residual water return hole is provided in the middle member. By doing so, it is possible to arrange the valves in the left-right direction instead of the arrangement of stacking the valves up and down as in the past, so that the height of the water stop valve unit can be reduced, and thus the height of the electric pot is reduced. And the electric pot can be made compact. In addition, since the valve is not at a position affected by the flow of the content liquid, the dispensing can be performed smoothly. Furthermore, in recent pots, the upper end of the inner container for adding hot water is often used in a shape in which the upper end is squeezed inward. Because of the concave shape inside, the space for accommodating the water shutoff valve unit is expanded by that amount, and the shape of the water shutoff valve unit of the present invention is expanded not only in the left-right direction but also in the front-rear direction. Since the shape can be provided, the shape can be provided with flexibility, and the design becomes easy.
[0081]
Also, Since the inclined water stop valve and the inverted water stop valve provided on the left and right sides of the inlet can be efficiently arranged in the upper and lower two chambers, a more reliable downsizing can be achieved, and a part of the two chambers is formed by the middle member. Since they can be formed simultaneously, the number of parts can be reduced as a whole. Furthermore, since it is only necessary to assemble the upper member and the lower member to the middle member, the assembling becomes easy, and the workability can be improved.
[0082]
Also, The height of the cover of the falling water stop valve is higher than that of the conventional one, and as a result, the angle of the outflow of hot water inevitably increases when the pot inclines. And safety can be further improved.
[0083]
Claim 2 In the invention according to the invention, the return hole of the residual water return valve is located on the side of the inclined flowing water, so that the valve seat of the inclined flowing water stop valve of the middle member exceeds the height of the falling water stopping valve cover portion of the middle member. Since the content liquid that has flowed out in the position direction returns directly to the lower member side from the return hole located on the inclined flowing water side, residual water can be reliably and quickly returned.
[0084]
Claim 3 In the invention according to the above, the residual water return valve is provided in the lower room, is configured with a member having a lower specific gravity than water, closes the return hole in the middle member when the lower room is full, and when the non-full state, By guiding the water falling from the room, it is possible to reliably return the residual water even if the residual water immediately after pouring is small. That is, since the conventional residual water return valve uses a rubber valve that opens and closes under its own weight, if a certain amount of water does not accumulate in the upper part of the valve, the valve opens and the water can be drained. Since there was no water, a small amount of water always accumulated in the upper part of the valve, and if the pot was not used for a while, there was an adverse effect such as decay of the accumulated water. Can be prevented.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an overall sectional view of an electric pot of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the water stop valve unit of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a side view of the water stop valve unit of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the water stop valve unit of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is a plan view of a water stop valve unit upper member according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 9;
FIG. 12 is a bottom view of the upper member of the water stop valve unit of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a plan view of the middle member of the water shutoff valve unit of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 13;
FIG. 16 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 13;
FIG. 17 is a bottom view of the middle member of the water stop valve unit of the present invention.
FIG. 18 is a plan view of a water shutoff valve unit lower member of the present invention.
FIG. 19 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 18;
FIG. 20 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 18;
FIG. 21 is a bottom view of the water shutoff valve unit lower member of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Container main body 2 ... Lid body 3 ... Inner container
4 ... Outer case 5 ... Shoulder member 9 ... Hinge pin
H: full liquid level V, W: first valve chamber, second valve chamber 10: pressing member
11: Falling water stop valve 12: Steam discharge port 13: Steam port
14 inner cover member 15 seal packing 16 inner cylindrical body
17 ... outer cylindrical body 18 ... internal space 19 ... throttle
20 electric heater 23 operation panel 24 inner space
25: Water stop valve unit 26: Spout 27: Upper member
28 middle member 29 lower member 30 inclined flow water stop valve
31: falling water stop valve 32: residual water return valve 33: convex part
34 ... groove 35 ... first area 36 ... second area
37: third area 44: passage edge 45: front chamber
46 ... rear chamber 47 ... rail-shaped rib 48 ... residual water return hole
49: support groove 51: barrier rib 52: upper and lower chamber communication holes
53: horizontal wall 54: side partition wall 59: first cylindrical portion
60 ... inflow pipe 61 ... valve storage chamber 62 ... slide guide
63: second cylindrical portion 64: notch 65: protrusion
66: Communication groove HC: Full water level center 27e: Retrofit rib
27f, 50: Valve seat 27g: Space closing rib 27h: Rectifying rib
27i: stepped portion 35a: first liquid injection passage 36a: second liquid injection passage
45a, 46a: bottom wall 52a: valve seat member 52b: valve seat surface
60a ... inlet 61a ... bottom

Claims (3)

A container main body for storing the content liquid, a pump for discharging the content liquid of the container main body from the spout through a liquid injection passage, and a sloped water stop valve provided in the liquid injection passage and inside A water stop valve unit having a falling water stop valve and a residual water return valve, wherein the water stop valve unit uses at least three members including upper, middle, and lower members to form two upper and lower rooms. The upper room is provided with a sloped water stop valve, the lower room is provided with a falling water stop valve, and in plan view, the inclined flow water stop valve is provided on both sides of the inlet provided in the lower room. A running water cutoff valve provided on the middle member, the cover having a communication hole on the top surface of the middle member and covering the inverted running water stop valve, and having a height of the cover portion provided on the middle member. Higher than the valve seat position of the valve. Water stop valve structure for an electric pot room is inclined downward toward the rear, and wherein the Rukoto provided residual water return hole in said member to be. A container main body for storing the content liquid, a pump for discharging the content liquid of the container main body from the spout through a liquid injection passage, and a sloped water stop valve provided in the liquid injection passage and inside A water stop valve unit having a falling water stop valve and a residual water return valve, wherein the water stop valve unit uses at least three members including upper, middle, and lower members to form two upper and lower rooms. The upper room is provided with a sloped water stop valve, the lower room is provided with a falling water stop valve, and in plan view, the inclined flow water stop valve is provided on both sides of the inlet provided in the lower room. A water stop valve, and a residual water return hole is provided in the middle member, and the return hole is located on the inclined flowing water side. A container main body for storing the content liquid, a pump for discharging the content liquid of the container main body from the spout through a liquid injection passage, and a sloped water stop valve provided in the liquid injection passage and inside A water stop valve unit having a falling water stop valve and a residual water return valve, wherein the water stop valve unit uses at least three members including upper, middle, and lower members to form two upper and lower rooms. The upper room is provided with a sloped water stop valve, the lower room is provided with a falling water stop valve, and in plan view, the inclined flow water stop valve is provided on both sides of the inlet provided in the lower room. Each provided with a running water stop valve, the residual water return valve is provided in the lower room, is configured by a member having a specific gravity lighter than water, when the lower room is full, closes the return hole provided in the middle member, When the water is not full, it conducts water falling from the upper room. Water stop valve structure of the pot.

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