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JP3409182B2 - Garbage processor - Google Patents

Garbage processor

Info

Publication number
JP3409182B2
JP3409182B2 JP19518399A JP19518399A JP3409182B2 JP 3409182 B2 JP3409182 B2 JP 3409182B2 JP 19518399 A JP19518399 A JP 19518399A JP 19518399 A JP19518399 A JP 19518399A JP 3409182 B2 JP3409182 B2 JP 3409182B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
exhaust pipe
garbage
storage frame
pipe
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP19518399A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001017948A (en
Inventor
定市 稲葉
Original Assignee
定市 稲葉
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 定市 稲葉 filed Critical 定市 稲葉
Priority to JP19518399A priority Critical patent/JP3409182B2/en
Publication of JP2001017948A publication Critical patent/JP2001017948A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3409182B2 publication Critical patent/JP3409182B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Landscapes

  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、腐葉土に含有される発
酵菌を利用して生ゴミを堆肥に変換する生ゴミ処理器に
関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a raw garbage treating device for converting raw garbage into compost by utilizing a fermenting bacterium contained in mulch.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、生ゴミの処理は、燃えるゴミとし
て自治体に回収され焼却・埋立処分されるか、または自
治体によって生ゴミとして回収し、分別・裁断・乾燥処
理された後、焼却・埋立処分されるか、あるいは生ゴミ
を裁断・乾燥処理したのち一定期間保管して大量に堆肥
化し、農家等に使用される肥料として活用していた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, raw garbage is collected as burnable garbage by municipalities and is incinerated / landfilled, or is collected by municipalities as raw garbage, sorted, cut and dried, and then incinerated / landfilled. They were either disposed of, or the raw garbage was cut and dried, and then stored for a certain period of time and made into a large amount of compost, which was used as a fertilizer for farmers.

【0003】また、一般家庭において生ゴミを処理する
方法としては、畑等に設けた堀溝等に生ゴミを投入して
堆肥としたり、菌体を投入したコンポスト等に生ゴミを
収納し、発酵・分解させて肥料にしていた。
Further, as a method for treating raw garbage in a general household, raw garbage is put into a moat or the like provided in a field or the like to make compost, or raw garbage is stored in a compost or the like into which a fungus body is put, and fermented.・ It was decomposed into fertilizer.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、生ゴミ
が燃えるゴミとして収集された場合、水分を多く含んだ
生ゴミは焼却する際にダイオキシン類等の有害物質の発
生を招くことになり、焼却灰を埋め立てるにしても処理
地の確保が容易でない。
However, when garbage is collected as burning garbage, garbage containing a large amount of water will cause generation of harmful substances such as dioxins when incinerated, and thus incinerated ash. It is not easy to secure the treated area even if the landfill is filled up.

【0005】また、生ゴミを堆肥としてリサイクルする
ことはゴミを減量化することに対して極めて有効な手段
ではあるが、裁断・乾燥させた大量の生ゴミを一定期間
保管する場合、発酵・分解途中の生ゴミは強烈な悪臭を
放ち、周辺住民に対して多大なる迷惑となっていた。
Further, recycling raw garbage as compost is an extremely effective means for reducing the amount of waste, but when storing a large amount of cut and dried raw garbage for a certain period of time, fermentation and decomposition are performed. The raw garbage on the way gave off a strong foul odor, which was a great nuisance to the local residents.

【0006】現在の自治体によるゴミ回収と、焼却施設
による焼却処理と、焼却灰の埋立処理という一連のゴミ
処理方法は限界に達しており、回収、焼却及び埋立とい
う従来の在り方を一刻も早く見直し、ゴミ処理方法の転
換が不可欠であるといえる。
[0006] The current waste collection method by the municipalities, the incineration treatment by the incineration facility, and the landfill treatment of the incineration ash has reached the limit, and the conventional way of collection, incineration and landfill is reviewed as soon as possible. Therefore, it can be said that a change in the garbage disposal method is essential.

【0007】そのためには、将来的に、個人(家庭)の
ゴミは各個人(各家庭)で処理するという在り方が理想
であるといえるが、現在の家庭用生ゴミの主流な処理方
法であるコンポストによる生ゴミの堆肥化の手段では、
コンポスト内の悪臭等が極めてひどく、集合住宅におい
ては使用を踏みとどまってしまうのと、さらに蛆虫等の
発生や一定容積量のゴミしか処理できない等の問題点が
ある。
To that end, in the future, it is ideal that individual (household) waste is treated by each individual (each household), but this is the current mainstream method for treating domestic household waste. In the method of composting raw garbage by compost,
There is a problem that the stench in the compost is extremely bad, and the use of it in the housing complex is stopped, and the maggots are generated and only a certain amount of garbage can be treated.

【0008】そこで、本発明は、簡素な構造により持ち
運びや設置が容易で、場所をとらず、生ゴミの量によっ
て簡単に処理器の容積量を増減することができるととも
に、悪臭を発生せず、動力源及びメンテナンスが不要
で、生ゴミを確実に堆肥化して生ゴミを再利用可能にす
る生ゴミ処理器を提供することを目的とするものであ
る。
In view of the above, the present invention has a simple structure that is easy to carry and install, does not take up a lot of space, and the volume of the processor can be easily increased or decreased depending on the amount of garbage, and no odor is generated. It is an object of the present invention to provide a garbage disposal that does not require a power source and maintenance, and that can compost the garbage and reuse it.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記の課題を
解決するために、上端縁からやや下方に係止突板を四面
に設け、正面下部から背面下部に貫通する取出口を設け
るとともに、内部の左右内側面から底板に向かって傾斜
板が設けられていて底面が正方形の四角柱形状であると
ともに有底の矩形筒体である基台枠と、下端縁の周辺の
外側四面には係止突板を設けて嵌合溝を設けるとともに
上端縁からやや下方に係止突板を外側四面に設け、内部
には複数の通気孔を下端に有する排気管を設けるととも
に前記排気管の管端を外側に突出するようにして設け、
前記基台枠上に積み重ねことができる横断面が正方形で
あり矩形筒体形状の第1収納枠と、前記第1収納枠に取
り付け密閉する上面に把手を有し外周端を下方に延設し
た形状の蓋とからなり、前記基台枠内に有用菌及び微生
物含有する腐葉土を充填し、前記腐葉土の上から生ゴミ
を投入して生ゴミを分解する生ゴミ処理器の構成とし
た。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides locking projections on the four sides slightly below the upper edge and provides an outlet that penetrates from the lower front to the lower rear. There is a sloping plate from the inner left and right inner surfaces toward the bottom plate, the bottom surface is a square prismatic shape, and the base frame is a rectangular cylinder with a bottom, and the four outer surfaces around the bottom edge are engaged. A stop projection plate is provided to provide a fitting groove, a locking projection plate is provided on the outer four sides slightly below the upper edge, and an exhaust pipe having a plurality of ventilation holes at the lower end is provided inside and the pipe end of the exhaust pipe is provided outside. Provided so as to project into
A first storage frame having a rectangular tubular shape with a square cross section that can be stacked on the base frame, and a handle on the upper surface that is attached to and sealed in the first storage frame, and has an outer peripheral end extending downward. A lid of a shape is provided, and the base frame is filled with mulch containing useful bacteria and microorganisms, and raw trash is introduced from above the mulch to decompose the raw trash.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下に、本発明である生ゴミ処理器を、図面
を参照しながら詳細に説明する。図1は本発明である生
ゴミ処理器の正面図、図2は本発明である生ゴミ処理器
の左側面図である。本発明である生ゴミ処理器1は、基
台枠2、第1収納枠3、第2収納枠6及び蓋9からな
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The garbage disposal according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of a garbage disposal according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a left side view of the garbage disposal according to the present invention. The garbage disposal 1 according to the present invention includes a base frame 2, a first storage frame 3, a second storage frame 6 and a lid 9.

【0011】生ゴミ処理器1の全体の形状は、底面が正
方形の四角柱形状であり、基台枠2の上部に第1収納枠
3、第2収納枠6、蓋9をそれぞれ順に積み上げて接合
したものである。
The overall shape of the food waste disposer 1 is a square pole having a square bottom surface, and the first storage frame 3, the second storage frame 6 and the lid 9 are stacked in this order on the upper part of the base frame 2. It is joined.

【0012】以下、図3及び図4において基台枠2の説
明をし、図5、図6及び図7において第1及び第2収納
枠3、6の説明をし、図8及び図9において蓋9の説明
をする。
Hereinafter, the base frame 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, the first and second storage frames 3 and 6 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5, 6 and 7, and FIGS. The lid 9 will be described.

【0013】図3は本発明である生ゴミ処理器の基台枠
の斜視図、図4は本発明である生ゴミ処理器の基台枠の
横断面図である。図3及び図4に示すように、基台枠2
は、正方形の底板2bを有する有底の矩形筒体で、上端
縁2dからやや下方に係止突板2eを四面に設けた形状
をしている。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the base frame of the garbage disposal according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the base frame of the garbage disposal according to the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the base frame 2
Is a bottomed rectangular tubular body having a square bottom plate 2b, and has a shape in which locking projections 2e are provided on four sides slightly below the upper edge 2d.

【0014】また、前記基台枠2は、図3及び図4に示
すように、正面下部から背面下部に貫通するように取出
口2a、2aが設けられているとともに、基台枠2内部
の左右内側面から底板2bに向かって傾斜板2c、2c
が設けられている。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the base frame 2 is provided with outlets 2a, 2a so as to penetrate from the lower front part to the lower rear part, and the inside of the base frame 2 is also provided. Inclined plates 2c, 2c from the left and right inner surfaces toward the bottom plate 2b
Is provided.

【0015】図5は本発明である生ゴミ処理器の第1収
納枠を上方から見た斜視図、図6は本発明である生ゴミ
処理器の第1収納枠を下方から見た斜視図、図7は本発
明である生ゴミ処理器の第1収納枠の横断面図である。
第1収納枠3と第2収納枠6は同一の構造及び同一の構
成であるので、図5、図6及び図7により第1収納枠3
の構造について説明する。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first storage frame of the garbage disposal according to the present invention seen from above, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the first storage frame of the garbage disposal according to the present invention seen from below. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the first storage frame of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.
Since the first storage frame 3 and the second storage frame 6 have the same structure and the same configuration, the first storage frame 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5, 6 and 7.
The structure of will be described.

【0016】第1収納枠3は、切断面が正方形の矩形筒
体形状をしており、下端縁3aの周辺の外側四面に係止
突板3bを設けて嵌合溝3cを設けるとともに、上端縁
3dからやや下方に係止突板3eを四面に設けた形状を
している。
The first storage frame 3 has a rectangular tubular shape whose cut surface is square, and has locking projections 3b provided on four outer surfaces around the lower edge 3a to provide a fitting groove 3c and an upper edge. It has a shape in which locking projections 3e are provided on the four sides slightly below 3d.

【0017】また、前記第1収納枠3は、正面上部から
背面上部に貫通し、管端4b、4bを第1収納枠3の正
面及び背面に突出するように排気管4を設けるととも
に、左側面下部から右側面下部に貫通し、管端5b、5
bを第1収納枠3の右側面及び左側面に突出するように
排気管5を設けている。
The first storage frame 3 is provided with an exhaust pipe 4 so as to penetrate from the front upper part to the rear upper part and project the pipe ends 4b and 4b to the front and back of the first storage frame 3 and to the left side. Pipe end 5b, 5
The exhaust pipe 5 is provided so that b is projected to the right side surface and the left side surface of the first storage frame 3.

【0018】前記排気管4及び排気管5は、図6及び図
7に示すように、下端に複数の通気孔4a、4a、4
a、4a、4a、・・・及び通気孔5a、5a、5a、
5a、5a、・・・が設けてある。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the exhaust pipe 4 and the exhaust pipe 5 have a plurality of vent holes 4a, 4a, 4 at their lower ends.
a, 4a, 4a, ... and vent holes 5a, 5a, 5a,
5a, 5a, ... Are provided.

【0019】図8は本発明である生ゴミ処理器の蓋の斜
視図、図9は本発明である生ゴミ処理器の蓋の横断面図
である。図8及び図9に示すように、蓋9は、上面に把
手9aを有した平板の外周端を下方に延設した形状で、
第1収納枠3又は第2収納枠6の上部の開口した部分を
密閉するためのものである。図9中において、符号9b
は下端縁である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the lid of the garbage disposal according to the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the lid of the garbage disposal according to the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the lid 9 has a shape in which the outer peripheral end of a flat plate having a handle 9a on the upper surface is extended downward.
This is for sealing the open portion of the upper portion of the first storage frame 3 or the second storage frame 6. In FIG. 9, reference numeral 9b
Is the bottom edge.

【0020】以下、図10から図13において、本発明
である生ゴミ処理器1の組み立て方法と生ゴミの処理方
法について説明する。
10 to 13, a method of assembling the raw garbage processing device 1 according to the present invention and a method of treating raw garbage will be described below.

【0021】図10は本発明である生ゴミ処理器を組み
立てている状態を示す横断面図、図11は本発明である
生ゴミ処理器を組み立てた状態を示す横断面図である。
生ゴミ処理器1は、図10に示すように、基台枠2の上
部に第1収納枠3を載せるとともに、第1収納枠3の上
部に蓋9を載せる。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the raw garbage disposer of the present invention is assembled, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of the raw garbage disposer of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 10, in the garbage processing device 1, the first storage frame 3 is placed on the base frame 2 and the lid 9 is placed on the first storage frame 3.

【0022】第1収納枠3の下端縁3aとその周囲の四
面に設けられる係止突板3bとから形成される嵌合溝3
cに、基台枠2の上端縁2dを填め込むことで、第1収
納枠3の下端縁3aと基台枠2の上端縁2dを当接させ
るとともに、係止突板3bと係止突板2eとを当接させ
る。
A fitting groove 3 formed by the lower edge 3a of the first storage frame 3 and the locking projections 3b provided on the four surfaces around the lower edge 3a.
By fitting the upper edge 2d of the base frame 2 into c, the lower edge 3a of the first storage frame 3 and the upper edge 2d of the base frame 2 are brought into contact with each other, and the locking projecting plate 3b and the locking projecting plate 2e. And abut.

【0023】また、第1収納枠3の上端縁3dを蓋9に
填め込み、第1収納枠3の上端縁3dの周囲の四面に設
けられる係止突板3eと蓋9の下端縁9bとを当接させ
る。
Further, the upper edge 3d of the first storage frame 3 is fitted into the lid 9, and the locking projections 3e provided on the four surfaces around the upper edge 3d of the first storage frame 3 and the lower edge 9b of the lid 9 are attached. Abut.

【0024】以上のようにすることで、図11に示すよ
うに、基台枠2、第1収納枠3、蓋9とからなる生ゴミ
処理器1を、容易に脱外することなく填め合わせて組み
立てることができる。
By doing the above, as shown in FIG. 11, the garbage processing device 1 including the base frame 2, the first storage frame 3 and the lid 9 is fitted together without being easily removed. Can be assembled.

【0025】勿論、第1収納枠3と蓋9との間に第2収
納枠6を設けても良いし、ゴミの量が増加するたびに第
1収納枠3と同一の構造及び同一の構成の第3収納枠、
第4収納枠を順次上部に積み上げても良い。
Of course, the second storage frame 6 may be provided between the first storage frame 3 and the lid 9, and the same structure and the same configuration as the first storage frame 3 may be provided each time the amount of dust increases. Third storage frame,
The fourth storage frame may be sequentially stacked on top.

【0025】実施例における生ゴミ処理器1は正方形
の断面を有するので、第1収納枠3、第2収納枠6及び
蓋9の正面、背面及び左右側面の向きを変えても、それ
ぞれを接合することが可能となっている。
Since the garbage disposal 1 in this embodiment has a square cross section, even if the front, back and left and right sides of the first storage frame 3, the second storage frame 6 and the lid 9 are changed, the It is possible to join.

【0027】図12は本発明である生ゴミ処理器に生ゴ
ミを投入して堆肥化させている状態を示す横断面図、図
13は本発明である生ゴミ処理器に第2収納枠を取り付
けている状態を示す横断面図である。
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which raw garbage is put into the raw garbage treating apparatus of the present invention to be composted, and FIG. 13 is a second storage frame in the raw garbage treating apparatus of the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view showing a state of being attached.

【0028】図12に示すように、図11に示す生ゴミ
処理器1において、先ず、有機物を分解することのでき
る有用菌又は微生物、あるいは小虫等の小動物を多く含
んだ腐葉土10等を基台枠2の内部に充填する。
As shown in FIG. 12, in the garbage treatment device 1 shown in FIG. 11, first, useful fungi or microorganisms capable of decomposing organic matter, or leaf soil 10 containing many small animals such as small insects is used as a base. The inside of the underframe 2 is filled.

【0029】次に、各家庭や飲食施設等から排出される
生ゴミ11を生ゴミ処理器1に投入する。生ゴミ11を
投入するときは、毎日少しずつ投入しても良いし、2〜
3日溜めておいてから一度に投入しても良い。生ゴミ1
1を投入した際には、腐敗臭を放たないように必ず蓋9
を閉めておく。
Next, the raw garbage 11 discharged from each home, the eating facility, etc. is put into the raw garbage processor 1. When throwing in the garbage 11, you may throw in it little by little every day.
It may be stored for 3 days and then added at once. Raw garbage 1
When throwing in 1, be sure to put a lid 9 on it so as not to give off a rotting odor.
Keep closed.

【0030】投入された生ゴミ11は、腐葉土10等に
含まれる有用菌又は微生物、あるいは小動物によって、
腐葉土10等に接している面から徐々に有機物が少しず
つ分解され、良質の腐葉土10として変化していく。生
ゴミ11を生ゴミ処理器1に投入する際に、生ゴミと一
緒に有機物分解補助菌類である乳酸菌等を含有した粉末
等を投入しても良い。
The introduced garbage 11 is collected by useful bacteria or microorganisms contained in the mulch 10 or the like, or small animals.
Organic matter is gradually decomposed from the surface in contact with the mulch 10 and the like, and the mulch 10 changes in quality. When the raw garbage 11 is put into the raw garbage processing device 1, a powder or the like containing lactic acid bacteria, which is an organic substance decomposition-assisting fungus, may be put together with the raw garbage.

【0031】図13に示すように、第1収納枠3及び第
2収納枠6の排気管4、5、7、8は、有用菌又は微生
物等が有機物を分解する時に発生させる発酵臭・腐敗臭
を生ゴミ処理器1外に排出したり、有用菌又は微生物あ
るいは小動物が呼吸をするための空気穴である。
As shown in FIG. 13, the exhaust pipes 4, 5, 7, 8 of the first storage frame 3 and the second storage frame 6 are fermented odors and spoilage generated when useful bacteria or microorganisms decompose organic substances. It is an air hole for discharging the odor to the outside of the garbage processor 1 and for breathing useful bacteria or microorganisms or small animals.

【0032】即ち、有用菌又は微生物等が発生させる発
酵臭・腐敗臭を徐々に、本生ゴミ処理器1外に排出する
とともに新鮮な空気を排気管4、5、7、8より取り入
れるのである。
That is, the fermentation odors and spoilage odors generated by useful bacteria or microorganisms are gradually discharged to the outside of the raw garbage processor 1 and fresh air is taken in through the exhaust pipes 4, 5, 7, 8. .

【0033】各排気管4、5は、下端部に通気孔4a、
4a、4a、4a、4a、・・・、通気孔5a、5a、
5a、5a、5a、・・・を形成しており、生ゴミ11
の内部の発酵臭・腐敗臭を、矢印に示すように、前記通
気孔4a、5aから取り入れ、第1収納枠3の外部に突
出させた管端4b、5bから生ゴミ処理器1外に少しず
つ放出する。
Each exhaust pipe 4, 5 has a vent hole 4a at the lower end,
4a, 4a, 4a, 4a, ..., Vents 5a, 5a,
5a, 5a, 5a, ...
As shown by the arrow, the fermentation odor and the rotten odor inside the container are taken in through the ventilation holes 4a, 5a, and the pipe ends 4b, 5b protruding outside the first storage frame 3 are slightly exposed to the outside of the garbage disposal 1. Release each.

【0034】排気管4、5を設けることによって、生ゴ
ミ処理器1に生ゴミ11を投入するために蓋9を持ち上
げる時に強烈な腐敗臭を嗅ぐことが無くなり、特に集合
住宅においては近所迷惑になることがない。
By providing the exhaust pipes 4 and 5, it is possible to avoid smelling a strong rotten odor when the lid 9 is lifted to throw the raw garbage 11 into the raw garbage processor 1, which is a nuisance to the neighborhood especially in an apartment house. Never be.

【0035】図13に示すように、第1収納枠3に投入
できる生ゴミ11の容積量が越えてしまったら、第1収
納枠3の上部に第2収納枠6を設けて、より多くの生ゴ
ミ11を投入できるようにする。
As shown in FIG. 13, when the volume of raw garbage 11 that can be put into the first storage frame 3 exceeds the maximum storage capacity, a second storage frame 6 is provided above the first storage frame 3 to increase the amount. Enable to put raw garbage 11.

【0036】このとき、第2収納枠6が脱外しないよう
に、第1収納枠3の上端縁3dを第2収納枠6の嵌合溝
6cに填め合わせる。また、必ず第2収納枠6の上面に
蓋9をする。
At this time, the upper edge 3d of the first storage frame 3 is fitted into the fitting groove 6c of the second storage frame 6 so that the second storage frame 6 is not removed. In addition, the lid 9 is always placed on the upper surface of the second storage frame 6.

【0037】投入した生ゴミ11が徐々に堆肥や腐葉土
10と化したら、基台枠2の取出口2aより腐葉土10
を掻き出し、取り出した腐葉土10を畑や家庭菜園に利
用する。
When the introduced garbage 11 is gradually turned into compost or humus 10, the humus 10 is discharged from the outlet 2a of the base frame 2.
The mulch 10 is scraped off and the extracted leaf soil 10 is used for fields and home gardens.

【0038】腐葉土10を取り出すときには、生ゴミ処
理器1に残る腐葉土10の量を所定量以下にしないよう
注意する。生ゴミ11と腐葉土10の全体量が減ってき
たら、第2収納枠6を取り外して生ゴミ処理器1を一段
分小さくしても良い。
When the mulch 10 is taken out, be careful not to reduce the amount of the mulch 10 remaining in the garbage processor 1 to a predetermined amount or less. When the total amount of raw garbage 11 and mulch 10 has decreased, the second storage frame 6 may be removed to reduce the size of the raw garbage processor 1 by one step.

【0039】図14は本発明である生ゴミ処理器の他の
実施例の斜視図、図15は本発明である生ゴミ処理器の
他の実施例の第1収納枠を下方から見た斜視図、図16
は本発明である生ゴミ処理器の他の実施例の横断面図で
ある。
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the garbage disposal according to the present invention, and FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the first storage frame of another embodiment of the garbage disposal according to the invention as seen from below. Fig. 16
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【0040】本発明である生ゴミ処理器12は、全体の
形状が有底の円筒形状で、取出口13aを有する基台枠
13と、第1収納枠14と、第2収納枠16と、蓋18
とからなる。
The food waste disposer 12 of the present invention has a bottomed cylindrical shape as a whole and a base frame 13 having an outlet 13a, a first storage frame 14, and a second storage frame 16. Lid 18
Consists of.

【0041】図16に示すように、前記基台枠13は、
円形の底板13bを有する有底の円筒体で、内面側を突
出させるとともに外面側に溝を形成した係合端13dを
上端縁に設けている。
As shown in FIG. 16, the base frame 13 is
A bottomed cylindrical body having a circular bottom plate 13b, and an engaging end 13d having an inner surface protruding and a groove formed on the outer surface is provided at the upper edge.

【0042】また、前記基台枠13には、図14、図1
5及び図16に示すように、正面下部から背面下部に貫
通するように取出口13a、13aが設けられていると
ともに、基台枠13内部の左右内側面から底板13bに
向かって傾斜板13c、13cが設けられている。
Further, the base frame 13 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 16, the outlets 13a, 13a are provided so as to penetrate from the lower part of the front face to the lower part of the rear face, and the inclined plates 13c from the left and right inner side surfaces inside the base frame 13 toward the bottom plate 13b. 13c is provided.

【0043】前記第1収納枠14と第2収納枠16は同
一の構造及び同一の構成であるので、第1収納枠14を
について説明する。図15に示すように、第1収納枠1
4は、円筒体をしており、外側面を突出させるとともに
内側面に溝を形成した係合端14aを下端縁に設けてい
る。また、第1収納枠14は、内側面を突出させるとと
もに外側面に溝を形成した係合端14bを上端縁に設け
ている。
Since the first storage frame 14 and the second storage frame 16 have the same structure and the same structure, the first storage frame 14 will be described. As shown in FIG. 15, the first storage frame 1
Reference numeral 4 denotes a cylindrical body, and an engaging end 14a having a groove formed on the inner side surface is provided at the lower end edge while the outer side surface is projected. Further, the first storage frame 14 is provided with an engaging end 14b having an inner side surface protruding and a groove formed on the outer side surface at the upper end edge.

【0044】前記第1収納枠14は、第1収納枠14の
中心から水平四方向に、下端に複数の通気孔15a、1
5a、15a、15a、15a、・・・を有する排気管
15、15、15、15を設け、前記排気管15、1
5、15、15の管端を第1収納枠14の内面に接合し
ている。
The first storage frame 14 has a plurality of vent holes 15a, 1 at the lower end in four horizontal directions from the center of the first storage frame 14.
Exhaust pipes 15, 15, 15, 15 having 5a, 15a, 15a, 15a, ...
The pipe ends of 5, 15, 15 are joined to the inner surface of the first storage frame 14.

【0045】さらに、第1収納枠14の中心から上下垂
直方向に排気管15bを設け、その排気管15bは前記
水平方向の排気管15、15、15、15と内通してい
る。前記排気管15bの下端には、排気管15bの径よ
りやや太めの径の管接合部15cを設けており、垂直方
向に設けられる排気管の上端の管端が差し込み易い形状
となっている。
Further, an exhaust pipe 15b is provided vertically from the center of the first storage frame 14 in the vertical direction, and the exhaust pipe 15b is internally communicated with the horizontal exhaust pipes 15, 15, 15, 15. At the lower end of the exhaust pipe 15b, a pipe joint portion 15c having a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the exhaust pipe 15b is provided, and the pipe end at the upper end of the exhaust pipe provided in the vertical direction is easily inserted.

【0046】蓋18は、円形の平板状形状で、その上面
に湾曲した把手18aを設けている。蓋18の外周端下
方に突設して係合端18dを形成し、蓋18の中心に
は、排気管の上端の管端が差し込み易い形状に設けられ
た管接合部18cを下端に有する排気管18bが上端の
管端を蓋18上部に突出させながら設けられている。
The lid 18 has a circular flat plate shape, and a curved handle 18a is provided on the upper surface thereof. Exhaust gas having a pipe joint portion 18c formed at the lower end of the lid 18 so as to project below the outer peripheral end of the lid 18 and having a shape in which the pipe end of the upper end of the exhaust pipe is easily inserted at the lower end. The pipe 18b is provided with the upper pipe end protruding above the lid 18.

【0047】生ゴミ処理器12は、図16に示すよう
に、基台枠13の上部に第1収納枠14を載せるととも
に、第1収納枠14の上部に第2収納枠16を載せ、そ
の上に蓋9を載せる。勿論、第2収納枠16を載せても
載せなくてもかまわない。初めの段階では第2収納枠1
6を載せず、生ゴミの量が増えてから生ゴミ処理器12
に取り付けてもかまわないし、ゴミの量が増加するたび
に第1収納枠14と同一の構造及び同一の構成の第3収
納枠、第4収納枠を順次上部に積み上げても良い。
As shown in FIG. 16, the garbage disposal 12 places the first storage frame 14 on top of the base frame 13 and the second storage frame 16 on top of the first storage frame 14. Place the lid 9 on top. Of course, the second storage frame 16 may or may not be placed. At the beginning, the second storage frame 1
6 is not placed and the amount of garbage increases after the garbage processor 12
The third storage frame and the fourth storage frame having the same structure and the same structure as the first storage frame 14 may be sequentially stacked on the upper side every time the amount of dust increases.

【0048】第1収納枠14の係合端14aと基台枠1
3の係合端13dとを嵌合し、容易に脱外しないように
接合する。第1収納枠14と第2収納枠16、第1収納
枠14と蓋18、あるいは第2収納枠16と蓋18も同
様に係合端どうしをしっかりと嵌合させ、容易に脱外し
ないように接合する。
The engaging end 14a of the first storage frame 14 and the base frame 1
The engagement end 13d of No. 3 is fitted and joined so as not to be easily removed. Similarly, the first storage frame 14 and the second storage frame 16, the first storage frame 14 and the lid 18, or the second storage frame 16 and the lid 18 are also fitted with their engaging ends firmly so as not to be easily removed. To join.

【0049】第1収納枠14と第2収納枠16、第1収
納枠14と蓋18、あるいは第2収納枠16と蓋18を
接合する際には、排気管15bの上端の管端15dと管
接合部17c、管端15dと管接合部18c、あるいは
管端17dと管接合部18cが内通して接合するように
する。
When the first storage frame 14 and the second storage frame 16, the first storage frame 14 and the lid 18, or the second storage frame 16 and the lid 18 are joined, the pipe end 15d at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 15b is connected. The pipe joint portion 17c, the pipe end 15d and the pipe joint portion 18c, or the pipe end 17d and the pipe joint portion 18c are inserted and joined.

【0050】本実施例における生ゴミ処理器1は円形の
断面を有するので、第1収納枠14、第2収納枠16及
び蓋18の正面、背面及び左右側面の向きを変えても、
それぞれを接合することが可能となっている。
Since the garbage processing device 1 in this embodiment has a circular cross section, even if the front, back and left and right sides of the first storage frame 14, the second storage frame 16 and the lid 18 are changed,
It is possible to join each.

【0051】以上のように生ゴミ処理器12を組み立て
た後、有機物を分解することのできる有用菌又は微生
物、あるいは小虫等の小動物を多く含んだ腐葉土10等
を生ゴミ処理器12の基台枠13の内部に充填する。
After assembling the garbage treatment device 12 as described above, the useful soil or microorganisms capable of decomposing organic matter, or the leaf soil 10 containing many small animals such as small insects is the base of the garbage treatment device 12. The inside of the underframe 13 is filled.

【0052】次に、各家庭や飲食施設等から排出される
生ゴミ11を生ゴミ処理器12に投入し、腐敗臭を放た
ないように必ず蓋18を閉める。投入された生ゴミ11
は、腐葉土10等に含まれる有用菌又は微生物、あるい
は小動物によって、腐葉土10等に接している面から徐
々に有機物が少しずつ分解され、良質の腐葉土10とし
て変化していく。生ゴミ11を生ゴミ処理器12に投入
する際に、生ゴミと一緒に有機物分解補助菌類である乳
酸菌等を含有した粉末等を投入しても良い。
Next, the raw garbage 11 discharged from each home or the eating and drinking facility is put into the raw garbage processing device 12, and the lid 18 is always closed so as not to give off a rotten odor. Thrown in garbage 11
The organic matter is gradually decomposed from the surface in contact with the mulch 10 by the useful fungi or microorganisms contained in the mulch 10 or the like, or small animals, and changes into the mulch 10 of high quality. When the raw garbage 11 is put into the raw garbage processor 12, powder or the like containing lactic acid bacteria, which is an organic substance decomposition-assisting fungus, may be put together with the raw garbage.

【0053】第1及び第2収納枠14、16の排気管1
5、17及び排気管15b、17bは、有用菌又は微生
物等が有機物を分解する時に発生させる発酵臭・腐敗臭
を生ゴミ処理器12外に排出したり、有用菌又は微生物
あるいは小動物が呼吸をするための空気穴である。
Exhaust pipe 1 of first and second storage frames 14 and 16
5, 17 and the exhaust pipes 15b, 17b discharge the fermentation odor / septic odor generated when useful bacteria or microorganisms decompose organic substances to the outside of the garbage treatment device 12, and the useful bacteria or microorganisms or small animals breathe. It is an air hole for doing.

【0054】即ち、有用菌又は微生物等が発生させる発
酵臭・腐敗臭を徐々に本器12外に排出するとともに、
新鮮な空気を排気管15、17、15b、17bより取
り入れるのである。
That is, the fermentation odor and putrid odor generated by useful bacteria or microorganisms are gradually discharged to the outside of the device 12, and
Fresh air is taken in through the exhaust pipes 15, 17, 15b, 17b.

【0055】排気管15、15、15、15は、それぞ
れ下端部に通気孔15a、15a、15a、15a、1
5a、・・・を形成しており、生ゴミ11の内部の発酵
臭・腐敗臭を、矢印に示すように、前記通気孔15aか
ら取り入れ、蓋18の中心に突出させた排気管18bの
管端から生ゴミ処理器12外に少しずつ放出する。
The exhaust pipes 15, 15, 15, 15 are provided with vent holes 15a, 15a, 15a, 15a, 1 at their lower ends, respectively.
5a, ... Forming the exhaust pipe 18b, which takes in the fermentation odor and rotten odor inside the garbage 11 from the vent hole 15a and projects it into the center of the lid 18 as shown by the arrow. The waste is gradually discharged from the end to the outside of the garbage processor 12.

【0056】投入した生ゴミ11が徐々に堆肥や腐葉土
10と化したら、基台枠13の取出口13aより腐葉土
10を掻き出し、取り出した腐葉土10を畑や家庭菜園
に利用する。腐葉土10を取り出すときには、生ゴミ処
理器12に残る腐葉土10の量を所定量以下にしないよ
う注意する。生ゴミ11と腐葉土10の全体量が減って
きたら、第2収納枠16を取り外して生ゴミ処理器12
を一段分小さくしても良い。
When the introduced garbage 11 is gradually turned into compost or humus 10, the humus 10 is scraped from the outlet 13a of the base frame 13, and the humus 10 taken out is used for a field or a vegetable garden. When taking out the mulch 10, be careful not to make the amount of the mulch 10 remaining in the garbage disposal 12 below a predetermined amount. When the total amount of raw garbage 11 and mulch 10 has decreased, the second storage frame 16 is removed to remove the raw garbage processor 12
May be reduced by one step.

【0057】図17は本発明である生ゴミ処理器の他の
実施例の斜視図、図18は本発明である生ゴミ処理器の
他の実施例の横断面図である。本実施例に示す生ゴミ処
理器12aは、図16に示した生ゴミ処理器12の中央
に上下垂直方向に設けられている排気管15b、17
b、18bを中央に設けずに、生ゴミ処理器12aの側
部に設けたものである。
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the garbage disposal according to the present invention, and FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the garbage disposal according to the present invention. The raw garbage disposer 12a shown in the present embodiment is provided with exhaust pipes 15b and 17 which are vertically provided in the center of the raw garbage disposer 12 shown in FIG.
b and 18b are not provided in the center, but are provided on the side of the garbage processing device 12a.

【0058】図18に示すように、第1収納枠14c及
び第2収納枠16cには、収納枠14、16の中心から
水平四方向に、下端に複数の通気孔15a、15a、1
5a、15a、15a、・・・、17a、17a、17
a、17a、17a、・・・を有する排気管15、1
5、15、15、17、17、17、17を設け、前記
排気管15、15、15、15、17、17、17、1
7の管端を収納枠14c、16cの内面に接合してい
る。
As shown in FIG. 18, the first storage frame 14c and the second storage frame 16c are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 15a, 15a, 1 at the lower end in four horizontal directions from the center of the storage frames 14, 16.
5a, 15a, 15a, ..., 17a, 17a, 17
Exhaust pipes 15, 1 having a, 17a, 17a, ...
5, 15, 15, 17, 17, 17, 17 are provided, and the exhaust pipes 15, 15, 15, 15, 17, 17, 17, 1 are provided.
The pipe end of No. 7 is joined to the inner surfaces of the storage frames 14c and 16c.

【0059】また、十字状に設けられた前記排気管1
5、15、15、15、17、17、17、17のうち
1つの排気管15、17の管端15e、17eを収納枠
14c、16cの外部に貫通させて突出させて設け、そ
の管端15e、17eに生ゴミ処理器12aの外部に設
ける排気管20の差込部20aに差し込んで、煙突状に
排気管20を形成させる。
Further, the exhaust pipe 1 provided in a cross shape.
One of the exhaust pipes 15, 17 of 5, 15, 15, 15, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17 is provided with a pipe end 15e, 17e of the exhaust pipe 15, 17 penetrating the outside of the storage frames 14c, 16c so as to project therefrom. The exhaust pipe 20 is formed in a chimney shape by inserting the exhaust pipes 15e and 17e into the insertion portion 20a of the exhaust pipe 20 provided outside the garbage disposal 12a.

【0060】本実施例である生ゴミ処理器12aにおけ
るその他の構造及び構成は、図16に示す生ゴミ処理器
12と同一であるので、説明を省略する。
The other structure and configuration of the garbage processing device 12a according to this embodiment are the same as those of the garbage processing device 12 shown in FIG.

【0061】[0061]

【発明の効果】本発明は、以上に説明したような構成で
あるから以下の効果が得られる。第1に、本発明である
生ゴミ処理器は、分解可能で、且つ簡単に容積量を増や
すことができ、簡素な構造であるから製造コストが極め
て低廉で、持ち運びや設置が容易であり、容器の整備、
修理等のメンテナンスが不要である。
Since the present invention has the above-described structure, the following effects can be obtained. First, the garbage disposal according to the present invention can be disassembled, can easily increase the volume, has a simple structure, has extremely low manufacturing cost, is easy to carry and install, Container maintenance,
No maintenance such as repair is required.

【0062】第2に、排気管を発酵している生ゴミの内
部に通して常に通気した状態を保つため、蓋を開けたと
きに強烈な腐敗臭を嗅ぐことがない。また、生ゴミを分
解して堆肥化させるのに動力源を必要としないので、運
転コストがかからず、極めて静寂に生ゴミを分解するの
で、臭いの面でも騒音の面でも集合住宅においては近所
に迷惑をかけることがない。
Secondly, since the exhaust pipe is kept ventilated through the inside of the fermented garbage, there is no strong smell of decay when the lid is opened. In addition, since no power source is required to decompose the raw garbage into compost, operating costs are low and the garbage is decomposed in a very quiet manner. There is no trouble in the neighborhood.

【0063】第3に、微生物等による自然的分解によっ
て、大気や河川を汚すことがなく、生ゴミを確実に堆肥
化して生ゴミを堆肥・腐葉土として再利用可能にするの
で地球環境を保全する効果が高い。
Thirdly, the natural environment is preserved because the natural decomposition by microorganisms does not pollute the atmosphere and rivers, and the garbage is composted and can be reused as compost / leaf soil. Highly effective.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の左側面図である。FIG. 2 is a left side view of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図3】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の基台枠の斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a base frame of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の基台枠の横断面図
である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a base frame of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の第1収納枠の上方
から見た斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view seen from above a first storage frame of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図6】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の第1収納枠の下方
から見た斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the garbage disposal according to the present invention seen from below a first storage frame.

【図7】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の第1収納枠の横断
面図である。
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a first storage frame of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図8】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の蓋の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a lid of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図9】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の蓋の横断面図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a lid of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図10】本発明である生ゴミ処理器を組み立てている
状態を示す横断面図である。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the food waste disposer of the present invention is assembled.

【図11】本発明である生ゴミ処理器を組み立てた状態
を示す横断面図である。
FIG. 11 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing an assembled state of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図12】本発明である生ゴミ処理器に生ゴミを投入し
て堆肥化させている状態を示す横断面図である。
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which raw garbage is put into the raw garbage processing device of the present invention to be composted.

【図13】本発明である生ゴミ処理器に第2収納枠を取
り付けている状態を示す横断面図である。
FIG. 13 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing a state in which the second storage frame is attached to the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図14】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の他の実施例の斜
視図である。
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図15】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の他の実施例の第
1収納枠の下方から見た斜視図である。
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the garbage disposal according to the present invention seen from below a first storage frame.

【図16】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の他の実施例の横
断面図である。
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図17】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の他の実施例の斜
視図である。
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【図18】本発明である生ゴミ処理器の他の実施例の横
断面図である。
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the garbage disposal according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 生ゴミ処理器 2 基台枠 2a 取出口 2b 底板 2c 傾斜板 2d 上端縁 2e 係止突板 3 第1収納枠 3a 下端縁 3b 係止突板 3c 嵌合溝 3d 上端縁 3e 係止突板 4 排気管 4a 通気孔 4b 管端 5 排気管 5a 通気孔 5b 管端 6 第2収納枠 6a 下端縁 6b 係止突板 6c 嵌合溝 6d 上端縁 6e 係止突板 7 排気管 7a 通気孔 7b 管端 8 排気管 8a 通気孔 8b 管端 9 蓋 9a 把手 9b 下端縁 10 腐葉土 11 生ゴミ 12 生ゴミ処理器 12a 生ゴミ処理器 13 基台枠 13a 取出口 13b 底板 13c 傾斜板 13d 係合端 14 第1収納枠 14a 係合端 14b 係合端 14c 収納枠 15 排気管 15a 通気孔 15b 排気管 15c 管接合部 15d 管端 15e 管端 16 第2収納枠 16a 係合端 16b 係合端 16c 収納枠 17 排気管 17a 通気孔 17b 排気管 17c 管接合部 17d 管端 17e 管端 18 蓋 18a 把手 18b 排気管 18c 管接合部 18d 係合端 19 蓋 19a 把手 19b 係合端 20 排気管 20a 差込部 1 garbage disposal 2 base frame 2a Exit 2b bottom plate 2c inclined plate 2d upper edge 2e Locking plate 3 first storage frame 3a bottom edge 3b Locking plate 3c Mating groove 3d upper edge 3e Locking projection plate 4 exhaust pipe 4a vent 4b pipe end 5 exhaust pipe 5a vent 5b pipe end 6 Second storage frame 6a bottom edge 6b Locking plate 6c Mating groove 6d Upper edge 6e Locking protrusion 7 exhaust pipe 7a Vent hole 7b Pipe end 8 exhaust pipe 8a vent 8b pipe end 9 lid 9a handle 9b bottom edge 10 mulch 11 Raw garbage 12 Garbage processor 12a Garbage processor 13 base frame 13a outlet 13b bottom plate 13c inclined plate 13d engagement end 14 First storage frame 14a engaging end 14b Engaging end 14c storage frame 15 Exhaust pipe 15a vent 15b exhaust pipe 15c pipe joint 15d pipe end 15e Pipe end 16 Second storage frame 16a engaging end 16b engaging end 16c storage frame 17 Exhaust pipe 17a vent 17b exhaust pipe 17c pipe joint 17d pipe end 17e Pipe end 18 lid 18a handle 18b exhaust pipe 18c pipe joint 18d engagement end 19 lid 19a handle 19b Engagement end 20 exhaust pipe 20a insertion part

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 上端縁からやや下方に係止突板を四面に
設け、正面下部から背面下部に貫通する取出口を設ける
とともに、内部の左右内側面から底板に向かって傾斜板
が設けられていて底面が正方形の四角柱形状であるとと
もに有底の矩形筒体である基台枠と、下端縁の周辺の外
側四面には係止突板を設けて嵌合溝を設けるとともに上
端縁からやや下方に係止突板を外側四面に設け、内部に
は複数の通気孔を下端に有する排気管を設けるとともに
前記排気管の管端を外側に突出するようにして設け、前
記基台枠上に積み重ねことができる横断面が正方形であ
り矩形筒体形状の第1収納枠と、前記第1収納枠に取り
付け密閉する上面に把手を有し外周端を下方に延設した
形状の蓋とからなり、前記基台枠内に有用菌及び微生物
含有する腐葉土を充填し、前記腐葉土の上から生ゴミを
投入して生ゴミを分解する生ゴミ処理器。
1. An engaging projection plate is provided on the four sides slightly downward from the upper end edge, an outlet is provided which penetrates from the lower front portion to the lower rear portion, and inclined plates are provided from the inner left and right inner side surfaces toward the bottom plate. The base frame is a square cylinder with a square bottom and a bottomed rectangular cylinder, and locking projections are provided on the four outer surfaces around the bottom edge to provide a fitting groove and slightly downward from the top edge. The locking projections are provided on the outer four sides, the exhaust pipe having a plurality of ventilation holes at the lower end is provided inside, and the pipe ends of the exhaust pipes are provided so as to project to the outside so that they can be stacked on the base frame. The base includes a first storage frame having a rectangular cross-section and a rectangular tubular shape, and a lid having a handle on the upper surface for mounting and sealing the first storage frame and having an outer peripheral end extending downward. Fill the underframe with mulch containing useful bacteria and microorganisms A garbage disposer that fills and decomposes garbage by throwing in garbage from above the mulch.
【請求項2】 上端縁からやや下方に係止突板を四面に
設け、正面下部から背面下部に貫通する取出口を設ける
とともに、内部の左右内側面から底板に向かって傾斜板
が設けられていて底面が正方形の四角柱形状であるとと
もに有底の矩形筒体である基台枠と、下端縁の周辺の外
側四面には係止突板を設けて嵌合溝を設けるとともに上
端縁からやや下方に係止突板を外側四面に設け、内部に
は複数の通気孔を下端に有する排気管を設けるとともに
前記排気管の管端を外側に突出するようにして設け、前
記基台枠上に積み重ねことができる横断面が正方形であ
り矩形筒体形状の第1収納枠と、下端縁の周辺の外側四
面には係止突板を設けて嵌合溝を設けるとともに上端縁
からやや下方に係止突板を外側四面に設け、内部には複
数の通気孔を下端に有する排気管を設けるとともに前記
排気管の管端を外側に突出するようにして設け、前記第
1収納枠上に積み重ねことができる横断面が正方形であ
り矩形筒体形状の第2収納枠と、前記第1収納枠に取り
付け密閉する上面に把手を有し外周端を下方に延設した
形状の蓋とからなり、前記基台枠内に有用菌及び微生物
含有する腐葉土を充填し、前記腐葉土の上から生ゴミを
投入して生ゴミを分解する生ゴミ処理器。
2. An engaging projecting plate is provided on the four sides slightly downward from the upper end edge, an outlet is provided which penetrates from the lower part of the front face to the lower part of the rear face, and inclined plates are provided from the inner left and right inner surfaces toward the bottom plate. The base frame is a square cylinder with a square bottom and a bottomed rectangular cylinder, and locking projections are provided on the four outer surfaces around the bottom edge to provide a fitting groove and slightly downward from the top edge. The locking projections are provided on the outer four sides, the exhaust pipe having a plurality of ventilation holes at the lower end is provided inside, and the pipe ends of the exhaust pipes are provided so as to project to the outside so that they can be stacked on the base frame. The first storage frame, which has a square cross-section and a rectangular tubular shape, and locking projections are provided on the four outer surfaces around the lower edge to provide a fitting groove, and the locking projection is located slightly below the upper edge to the outside. Provided on four sides, with multiple ventilation holes inside at the bottom A second storage frame having a rectangular tubular shape and having a square cross section that can be stacked on the first storage frame and that is provided with an exhaust pipe having the exhaust pipe protruding outward. It is composed of a lid with a handle on the upper surface that is attached to and sealed in the first storage frame and has a shape in which the outer peripheral end extends downward, and the base frame is filled with mulch containing useful bacteria and microorganisms. A garbage processor that puts garbage in from above and decomposes it.
【請求項3】 内面側を突出させるとともに外面側に溝
を形成し上端縁からやや下方に係合端を設け、正面下部
から背面下部に貫通する取出口を設けるとともに内部の
左右内側面から底板に向かって傾斜板を設けた有底の円
筒形状の基台枠と、下端縁は外側面を突出させるととも
に内側面に溝を形成するとともに上端縁は内側面を突出
させるとともに外側面に溝を形成し、内部には中心から
水平四方向に下端に複数の通気孔を有する排気管を設
け、前記排気管の管端を内面に接合するとともに前記排
気管の中心に上下垂直方向に十字状に排気管を設け、前
記排気管は前記水平方向の排気管と内通し、前記排気管
の下端には排気管の径より大きい径の管接合部を設け前
記基台枠上に積み重ねることができる円筒形状の第1収
納枠と、上面には湾曲した把手を設け、外周端には外周
端下方に突設する係合端を形成し、中心には前記第1収
納枠の排気管の上端が、差し込み易いように前記排気管
の径よりやや太めの径の管接合部を下端に有し上端が突
出する排気管を設けた平板状で円形の蓋とからなり、前
記基台枠内に有用菌及び微生物含有する腐葉土を充填
し、前記腐葉土の上から生ゴミを投入して生ゴミを分解
することを特徴とする円筒形状の生ゴミ処理器。
3. An inner surface is projected, a groove is formed on the outer surface side, an engaging end is provided slightly downward from an upper edge, an outlet opening is provided to penetrate from a lower front portion to a lower rear portion, and bottom plates are provided from inside left and right inner surfaces. A bottomed cylindrical base frame with a sloping plate facing toward it, the lower end edge projects the outer side surface and forms a groove on the inner side surface, and the upper end edge projects the inner side surface and a groove on the outer side surface. Formed inside, an exhaust pipe having a plurality of ventilation holes at the lower end in four horizontal directions from the center is provided, and the pipe end of the exhaust pipe is joined to the inner surface, and the exhaust pipe has a cross shape in the vertical direction in the vertical direction. An exhaust pipe is provided, the exhaust pipe penetrates the horizontal exhaust pipe, and a pipe joint having a diameter larger than that of the exhaust pipe is provided at the lower end of the exhaust pipe so that the exhaust pipe can be stacked on the base frame. Shaped first storage frame and curved on top A handle is provided, and an engaging end protruding downward from the outer peripheral end is formed at the outer peripheral end, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe of the first storage frame is slightly thicker than the diameter of the exhaust pipe at the center so that it can be easily inserted. Consisting of a plate-shaped and circular lid provided with an exhaust pipe having a pipe joint portion with a diameter of at the lower end and protruding at the upper end, and filling the base frame with a mulch containing useful bacteria and microorganisms, A cylindrical garbage disposer characterized by throwing in garbage from above and decomposing it.
【請求項4】 内面側を突出させるとともに外面側に溝
を形成し上端縁からやや下方に係合端を設け、正面下部
から背面下部に貫通する取出口を設けるとともに内部の
左右内側面から底板に向かって傾斜板を設けた有底の円
筒形状の基台枠と、下端縁は外側面を突出させるととも
に内側面に溝を形成するとともに上端縁は内側面を突出
させるとともに外側面に溝を形成し、内部には中心から
水平四方向に下端に複数の通気孔を有する排気管を設
け、前記水平方向の排気管の管端を内面に接合するとと
もに前記水平方向の排気管の中心に上下垂直方向に十字
状に排気管を設け、前記垂直方向の排気管は前記水平方
向の排気管と内通し、前記垂直方向の排気管の下端には
垂直方向の排気管の径より大きい径の管接合部を設け前
記基台枠上に積み重ねることができる円筒形状の第1収
納枠と、下端縁は外側面を突出させるとともに内側面に
溝を形成するとともに上端縁は内側面を突出させるとと
もに外側面に溝を形成し、内部には中心から水平四方向
に下端に複数の通気孔を有する排気管を設け、前記水平
方向の排気管の管端を内面に接合するとともに前記水平
方向の排気管の中心に上下垂直方向に十字状に排気管を
設け、前記垂直方向の排気管は前記水平方向の排気管と
内通し、前記垂直方向の排気管の下端には排気管の径よ
り大きい径の管接合部を設け前記第1収納枠上に積み重
ねことができる円筒形状の第2収納枠と、上面には湾曲
した把手を設け、外周端には外周端下方に突設する係合
端を形成し、中心には第2収納枠の排気管の上端が差し
込み易いように前記排気管17bの径よりやや太めの径
の管接合部を下端に有し上端が突出する排気管を設けた
平板状で円形の蓋とからなり、前記基台枠内に有用菌及
び微生物含有する腐葉土を充填し、前記腐葉土の上から
生ゴミを投入して生ゴミを分解することを特徴とする円
筒形状の生ゴミ処理器。
4. An inner surface is projected, a groove is formed on the outer surface side, an engaging end is provided slightly below the upper edge, an outlet is provided that penetrates from the lower front portion to the lower rear portion, and the bottom plate is formed from the inner left and right inner surfaces. A bottomed cylindrical base frame with a sloping plate facing toward it, the lower end edge projects the outer side surface and forms a groove on the inner side surface, and the upper end edge projects the inner side surface and a groove on the outer side surface. Formed inside, an exhaust pipe having a plurality of ventilation holes at the lower end in four horizontal directions from the center is provided, and the pipe end of the horizontal exhaust pipe is joined to the inner surface and the exhaust pipe is vertically moved to the center of the horizontal exhaust pipe. An exhaust pipe is provided in a cross shape in the vertical direction, the vertical exhaust pipe penetrates the horizontal exhaust pipe, and the lower end of the vertical exhaust pipe has a diameter larger than that of the vertical exhaust pipe. Stacked on the base frame with joints The first storage frame having a cylindrical shape that can be installed, the lower end edge projects the outer surface and forms the groove on the inner side surface, and the upper end edge projects the inner surface and forms the groove on the outer surface. An exhaust pipe having a plurality of ventilation holes is provided at the lower end in the four horizontal directions from the center, and the pipe ends of the horizontal exhaust pipe are joined to the inner surface, and a cross shape is formed vertically and vertically at the center of the horizontal exhaust pipe. An exhaust pipe is provided, the vertical exhaust pipe penetrates the horizontal exhaust pipe, and a pipe joint having a diameter larger than that of the exhaust pipe is provided at a lower end of the vertical exhaust pipe. A cylindrical second accommodating frame that can be stacked on top, a curved handle on the upper surface, an engaging end that projects downward from the outer peripheral end is formed at the outer peripheral edge, and the second accommodating frame of the second accommodating frame is formed at the center. The diameter of the exhaust pipe 17b should be adjusted so that the upper end of the exhaust pipe can be easily inserted. It consists of a flat and circular lid provided with an exhaust pipe having a slightly thicker pipe joint at the lower end and an upper end protruding, and is filled with leaf soil containing useful bacteria and microorganisms in the base frame, A cylindrical garbage disposal that is characterized by throwing in garbage from above the mulch to decompose the garbage.
【請求項5】 第1収納枠の内部に水平四方向に設けた
排気管の外部に突出した管端及び第2収納枠の内部に水
平四方向に設けた排気管の外部に突出した管端に、排気
管を取り付けたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の円筒
形状の生ゴミ処理器。
5. A pipe end projecting outside of an exhaust pipe provided in four horizontal directions inside the first storage frame and a pipe end projecting outside of an exhaust pipe provided in four horizontal directions inside the second storage frame. The cylindrical garbage treatment device according to claim 4, wherein an exhaust pipe is attached to the.
JP19518399A 1999-07-09 1999-07-09 Garbage processor Expired - Fee Related JP3409182B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19518399A JP3409182B2 (en) 1999-07-09 1999-07-09 Garbage processor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19518399A JP3409182B2 (en) 1999-07-09 1999-07-09 Garbage processor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001017948A JP2001017948A (en) 2001-01-23
JP3409182B2 true JP3409182B2 (en) 2003-05-26

Family

ID=16336842

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19518399A Expired - Fee Related JP3409182B2 (en) 1999-07-09 1999-07-09 Garbage processor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3409182B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2583470C (en) * 2004-10-07 2013-05-28 Global Environment Management (Fzc) Composting apparatus
JP2017036105A (en) * 2015-08-07 2017-02-16 文代 坂元 Garbage bag cover box
CN108314492A (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-07-24 农业部规划设计研究院 A kind of unpowered aeration aerobic composting device
CN111925243B (en) * 2020-09-07 2022-08-30 肖金来 Composting pool

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