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JP3307603B2 - UPS device capable of mutual monitoring and supply of power supply - Google Patents

UPS device capable of mutual monitoring and supply of power supply

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Publication number
JP3307603B2
JP3307603B2 JP04509199A JP4509199A JP3307603B2 JP 3307603 B2 JP3307603 B2 JP 3307603B2 JP 04509199 A JP04509199 A JP 04509199A JP 4509199 A JP4509199 A JP 4509199A JP 3307603 B2 JP3307603 B2 JP 3307603B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ups
power supply
mutual monitoring
power
battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP04509199A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000245076A (en
Inventor
嘉造 西田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP04509199A priority Critical patent/JP3307603B2/en
Publication of JP2000245076A publication Critical patent/JP2000245076A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3307603B2 publication Critical patent/JP3307603B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は大規模かつ無停止運
転を要求されるシステムに関し、特にバッテリを内臓す
る複数の無停電装置、すなわち複数のUPS(unint
erruptible power system)よ
り成るUPS装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a system requiring a large-scale and non-stop operation, and more particularly to a plurality of uninterruptible devices incorporating a battery, that is, a plurality of UPS (unint).
The present invention relates to a UPS device comprising an erroneous power system.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、大規模なサーバシステム(例えば
クラスタ構成など)で、かつ無停止運転を要求されてい
る場合には、停電や、電源の故障等のためにUPSを導
入するのが一般的である。 UPSはバッテリを内臓し
ていて、商用電源異常の際にそのバッテリを稼動させて
直流を交流に変換し、負荷、すなわちサーバに電源を供
給する。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a large-scale server system (for example, a cluster configuration, etc.) is required and non-stop operation is required, a UPS is generally introduced due to a power failure or a power supply failure. It is a target. The UPS has a built-in battery. When a commercial power supply fails, the UPS operates the battery to convert DC to AC and supply power to a load, that is, a server.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した従来の UP
Sは、内臓バッテリを稼動させて電源を供給するので、
バッテリの使用可能時間を超えて電源異常に対応できな
いという欠点がある。
The above-mentioned conventional UP
S operates the built-in battery to supply power,
There is a drawback in that it is not possible to cope with a power failure beyond the usable time of the battery.

【0004】本発明の目的は、電源異常時に内臓バッテ
リの使用可能時間に制約されて電源供給を停止すること
がないUPS装置を提供することにある。
[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide a UPS device which does not stop power supply due to a limited use time of a built-in battery at the time of power failure.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の電源相互監視お
よび供給可能なUPS装置は、バッテリを内臓する複数の
無停電装置、すなわちUPSより成るUPS装置において、各
UPSは、他UPSと接続された相互監視用通信手段と、相手
側UPSの電源状況を相互監視用通信手段を介して常時監
視する相互監視手段と、他UPSと接続された電源供給用
ケーブルと、相互監視手段が相手側UPSの電源異常によ
りUPSのバッテリが稼動したことを検知したとき、自バ
ッテリが稼動していなければ、電源供給用ケーブルによ
り相手側UPSに電源を供給するための電源供給の開始/
停止手段とを有する電源供給の開始/停止手段は、相手
側UPSの電源異常が回復したことを相互監視手段が検知
したとき、相手側UPSへの電源供給を停止するものを含
む。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a UPS device capable of mutual monitoring and supply of power, comprising a plurality of uninterruptible devices including a battery, that is, a UPS device comprising a UPS.
The UPS includes a mutual monitoring communication means connected to the other UPS, a mutual monitoring means for constantly monitoring the power status of the partner UPS via the mutual monitoring communication means, and a power supply cable connected to the other UPS. If the mutual monitoring means detects that the UPS battery has been activated due to a power supply abnormality of the partner UPS, and if the own battery is not operating, a power supply for supplying power to the partner UPS with a power supply cable is provided. The start of the/
The power supply start / stop unit having the stop unit includes a unit that stops the power supply to the partner UPS when the mutual monitoring unit detects that the power abnormality of the partner UPS has been recovered.

【0006】複数のUPSが2個であるものを含む。[0006] Some UPSs include two UPSs.

【0007】複数のUPSが3個であるものを含む。[0007] Some UPSs include three UPSs.

【0008】複数のUPSが4個であるものを含む。[0008] A plurality of UPSs include four UPSs.

【0009】nを5以上の整数とし、複数のUPSがn個
であるものを含む。
[0009] The case where n is an integer of 5 or more and a plurality of UPSs are n is included.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の実施の形態につい
て図面を参照して説明する。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0011】図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態の電源相
互監視および供給可能なUPS装置のブロック図、図2は
図1のUPS装置の動作を示すフローチャートである。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a UPS device capable of mutual power supply monitoring and supply according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the UPS device of FIG.

【0012】図1のUPS装置は、 UPS1とUPS2とが電源
供給用ケーブル4と相互監視用LAN5とによって相互
に接続されて成っている。 UPS1は相互監視部11と電
源供給開始/停止部12とバッテリ13を備え、商用電
源14から電源を受けてサーバ6に供給する。 UPS2も
同様に、相互監視部21と電源供給開始/停止部22と
バッテリ23を備え、商用電源24から電源を受けてサ
ーバ7に供給する。 UPS1とUPS2はともに、商用電源
異常の際にバッテリ13、23を稼動させ、交流に変換
した電源を供給する、通常のUPS機能をもっている。相
互監視部11と21は相互監視用LAN5を通じて、そ
れぞれ相手側UPSの電源の状況を常時監視する。電源供
給開始/停止部12と22は、それぞれ相互監視部11
と21が相手側UPSの電源異常により相手側UPSのバッテ
リ13,23が稼動したことを検知したとき、自UPSの
バッテリ13、23が未稼動であれば電源供給用ケーブ
ル4によって相手側UPSに電源を供給する。また、電源
供給開始/停止部12、22は、相手側UPSの電源異常
が回復したことを相互監視部11、21がそれぞれ検知
したとき、相手側UPSへの電源供給を停止する。
In the UPS device shown in FIG. 1, a UPS 1 and a UPS 2 are mutually connected by a power supply cable 4 and a mutual monitoring LAN 5. The UPS 1 includes a mutual monitoring unit 11, a power supply start / stop unit 12, and a battery 13, and receives power from a commercial power supply 14 and supplies it to the server 6. Similarly, the UPS 2 includes a mutual monitoring unit 21, a power supply start / stop unit 22, and a battery 23, and receives power from a commercial power supply 24 and supplies it to the server 7. Both the UPS 1 and the UPS 2 have a normal UPS function of operating the batteries 13 and 23 and supplying AC-converted power in the event of a commercial power failure. The mutual monitoring units 11 and 21 constantly monitor the power status of the other UPS through the mutual monitoring LAN 5. The power supply start / stop units 12 and 22 are connected to the mutual monitoring unit 11 respectively.
And 21 detect that the batteries 13 and 23 of the other UPS have operated due to a power supply abnormality of the other UPS, and if the batteries 13 and 23 of the own UPS are not operating, the power supply cable 4 connects the other UPS to the other UPS. Supply power. The power supply start / stop units 12 and 22 stop the power supply to the partner UPS when the mutual monitoring units 11 and 21 detect that the power supply abnormality of the partner UPS has been recovered.

【0013】次に、動作を説明する。Next, the operation will be described.

【0014】第1の実施の形態の動作は図2に示すよう
に、通常運用時(ステップ1)に、片側のUPS1または
2の商用電源14,24系の異常が発生すると(ステッ
プ2)、電源異常のためUPS機能で電源供給はバッテリ
13または23に切り替えられる。そのことを正常運用
している側のUPSが相互監視部11または21によって
検知する(ステップ3)。次に、正常運用側UPSが、
自身の内臓バッテリが稼働中でないことを確認する(ス
テップ4)。その際、稼働中であれば、そのまま通常の
UPSとして両側とも動作する(ステップ5)。正常運
用側のUPSバッテリが非稼動であった場合、電源供給
の開始/停止部12または22を用いて、異常発生側U
PSへの電源供給を始める(ステップ6)。これにより
バッテリ容量に制約されずに運用可能となる。次に、異
常発生した電源系が復旧されると(ステップ7)、相互
監視部11または21により、そのことを電源供給側も
知る(ステップ8)。電源供給開始/停止部12または
22は電源供給を停止し(ステップ9)、通常運用状態
(ステップ1)に戻る。
As shown in FIG. 2, in the operation of the first embodiment, when an abnormality occurs in the commercial power supply 14, 24 system of one of the UPS 1 or 2 during normal operation (step 1) (step 2). The power supply is switched to the battery 13 or 23 by the UPS function due to the power supply abnormality. The UPS that is operating normally detects this by the mutual monitoring unit 11 or 21 (step 3). Next, the normal operation side UPS
Confirm that its own built-in battery is not operating (step 4). At this time, if the system is in operation, both sides operate as a normal UPS as it is (step 5). When the UPS battery on the normal operation side is not operating, the start / stop unit 12 or 22 of the power supply is used to detect the abnormality
Power supply to the PS is started (step 6). This allows operation without being limited by the battery capacity. Next, when the power supply system in which the abnormality has occurred is restored (step 7), the mutual monitoring unit 11 or 21 also knows that fact from the power supply side (step 8). The power supply start / stop unit 12 or 22 stops the power supply (step 9) and returns to the normal operation state (step 1).

【0015】本実施形態の電源相互監視および供給可能
なUPS装置では、電源異常により 一つのUPSの内臓バッ
テリが稼働したとき、他のUPSから電源が供給されるの
で、バッテリの使用可能時間に制約されて電源供給が停
止することがない。
In the UPS device capable of mutual power supply monitoring and supply according to the present embodiment, when the internal battery of one UPS operates due to a power supply abnormality, power is supplied from another UPS, so that the available time of the battery is limited. Power supply is not stopped.

【0016】図3は本発明の第2の実施の形態の電源相
互監視および供給可能なUPS装置のブロック図である。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a UPS device capable of mutually monitoring and supplying power according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【0017】図3のUPS装置は、 UPS1とUPS2とUPS3
とが電源供給用ケーブル41、42、43と相互監視用
LAN51、52、53とによって相互に接続されて成
っている。 UPS1、2、3はそれぞれ相互監視部11、
21、31と電源供給開始/停止部12、22、32と
バッテリ13、23、33を備え、商用電源14、2
4、34から電源を受けてサーバ6、7、8に供給す
る。相互監視部11、21、31は相互監視用LAN5
1、52、53を通じて、それぞれ相手側UPSの電源の
状況を常時監視する。電源供給開始/停止部12、2
2、32は、それぞれ相互監視部11、21、31が相
手側UPSの電源異常により相手側UPSのバッテリが稼動し
たことを検知したとき、自UPSのバッテリが未稼動であ
れば電源供給用ケーブル41、42、43によって相手
側UPSに電源を供給し、相手側UPSの電源異常が回復した
ことを相互監視部11、21、31がそれぞれ検知した
とき、相手側UPSへの電源供給を停止する。
The UPS device shown in FIG. 3 is composed of UPS1, UPS2 and UPS3.
Are mutually connected by power supply cables 41, 42, 43 and mutual monitoring LANs 51, 52, 53. UPS1,2,3 are mutual monitoring unit 11,
21 and 31, power supply start / stop units 12, 22, and 32, and batteries 13, 23, and 33;
Power is received from the servers 4, 34 and supplied to the servers 6, 7, 8. The mutual monitoring units 11, 21, 31 are connected to the mutual monitoring LAN 5.
Via 1, 52 and 53, the status of the power supply of the partner UPS is constantly monitored. Power supply start / stop unit 12, 2
2 and 32, when the mutual monitoring units 11, 21, and 31 detect that the battery of the partner UPS has operated due to a power supply abnormality of the partner UPS, a power supply cable if the battery of the own UPS is not operating. The power is supplied to the partner UPS by 41, 42, and 43, and when the mutual monitoring units 11, 21, and 31 detect that the power supply abnormality of the partner UPS has been recovered, the power supply to the partner UPS is stopped. .

【0018】本実施形態の電源相互監視および供給可能
なUPS装置では、図1のUPS装置と同様に、電源異常によ
り 一つのUPSの内臓バッテリが稼働したとき、電源が他
のUPSから供給されるので、バッテリの使用可能時間に
制約されて電源供給を停止することがない。
In the UPS device of the present embodiment capable of mutual power supply monitoring and supply, similarly to the UPS device of FIG. 1, when a built-in battery of one UPS operates due to a power failure, power is supplied from another UPS. Therefore, the power supply is not stopped due to the limitation of the usable time of the battery.

【0019】本実施形態では、3個のUPSでUPS装置が構
成されているが、 UPSの数は4個でもよく、また、nを
5以上の整数とするn個としてもよい。
In the present embodiment, the UPS device is constituted by three UPSs, but the number of UPSs may be four, or n may be n, where n is an integer of 5 or more.

【0020】以上の実施の形態では、電源がサーバに供
給されているが、他の負荷に供給されるものであっても
よい。
In the above embodiment, power is supplied to the server, but power may be supplied to other loads.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、 UPSに相
互監視用通信手段と、相互監視手段と、電源供給用ケー
ブルと、電源供給の開始/停止手段とを設けることによ
り、相手側UPSの電源異常によりそのUPSのバッテリが稼
動したことを検知したとき、自バッテリが稼動していな
ければ、電源供給の開始/停止手段が電源供給用ケーブ
ルにより相手側UPSに電源を供給するので、電源異常時
に内臓バッテリの使用可能時間に制約されて電源供給を
停止することがないUPS装置が実現する効果がある。
As described above, according to the present invention, by providing the UPS with the mutual monitoring communication means, the mutual monitoring means, the power supply cable, and the power supply start / stop means, the other party's UPS can be provided. If the UPS battery is detected to be running due to a power failure in the UPS, and if its own battery is not running, the power supply start / stop means supplies power to the other UPS through the power supply cable. There is an effect of realizing a UPS device in which power supply is not stopped by being restricted by a usable time of a built-in battery at the time of abnormality.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態の電源相互監視およ
び供給可能なUPS装置のブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a UPS device capable of mutual power supply monitoring and supply according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1のUPS装置の動作を示すフローチャートで
ある。
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of the UPS device of FIG. 1;

【図3】本発明の第2の実施の形態の電源相互監視およ
び供給可能なUPS装置のブロック図である。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a UPS device capable of mutually monitoring and supplying power according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1、2、3 UPS 4、41、42、43 電源供給用ケーブル 5、51、52、53 相互監視用LAN 6、7、8 サーバ 11、21、31 相互監視部 12、22、32 電源供給開始/停止部 14、24、34 商用電源 1, 2, 3 UPS 4, 41, 42, 43 Power supply cable 5, 51, 52, 53 Mutual monitoring LAN 6, 7, 8 Server 11, 21, 31 Mutual monitoring unit 12, 22, 32 Power supply start / Stop unit 14, 24, 34 Commercial power supply

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H02J 9/00 - 11/00 G06F 1/26 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) H02J 9/00-11/00 G06F 1/26

Claims (6)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 バッテリを内臓する複数の無停電装置、
すなわちUPSより成るUPS装置において、 各UPSは、 他UPSと接続された相互監視用通信手段と、 相手側UPSの電源状況を前記相互監視用通信手段を介し
て常時監視する相互監視手段と、 他UPSと接続された電源供給用ケーブルと、 前記相互監視手段が相手側UPSの電源異常により前記UPS
のバッテリが稼動したことを検知したとき、自バッテリ
が稼動していなければ、前記電源供給用ケーブルにより
前記相手側UPSに電源を供給するための電源供給の開始
/停止手段とを有することを特徴とする電源相互監視お
よび供給可能なUPS装置。
1. A plurality of uninterruptible devices incorporating a battery,
That is, in a UPS device comprising a UPS, each UPS includes a mutual monitoring communication means connected to another UPS, a mutual monitoring means for constantly monitoring the power status of the partner UPS via the mutual monitoring communication means, A power supply cable connected to the UPS, and the mutual monitoring unit is configured to detect the power supply of the other UPS
When the battery is detected to have run, if the own battery is not running, power supply start / stop means for supplying power to the partner UPS via the power supply cable is provided. UPS device capable of mutual monitoring and supply of power.
【請求項2】 前記電源供給の開始/停止手段は、前記
相手側UPSの電源異常が回復したことを前記相互監視手
段が検知したとき、前記相手側UPSへの電源供給を停止
する請求項1記載の電源相互監視および供給可能なUPS
装置。
2. The power supply start / stop unit stops the power supply to the partner UPS when the mutual monitoring unit detects that the power supply abnormality of the partner UPS has been recovered. Power supply mutual monitoring and UPS that can be supplied
apparatus.
【請求項3】 前記複数のUPSが2個である請求項1ま
たは2記載の電源相互監視および供給可能なUPS装置。
3. The UPS device capable of mutual power supply monitoring and supply according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of UPSs are two.
【請求項4】 前記複数のUPSが3個である請求項1ま
たは2記載の電源相互監視および供給可能なUPS装置。
4. The UPS device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of UPSs is three.
【請求項5】 前記複数のUPSが4個である請求項1ま
たは2記載の電源相互監視および供給可能なUPS装置。
5. The UPS device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of UPSs are four.
【請求項6】 nを5以上の整数とし、前記複数のUPS
がn個である請求項1または2記載の電源相互監視およ
び供給可能なUPS装置。
6. The plurality of UPSs wherein n is an integer of 5 or more.
3. The UPS device according to claim 1, wherein n is n.
JP04509199A 1999-02-23 1999-02-23 UPS device capable of mutual monitoring and supply of power supply Expired - Fee Related JP3307603B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04509199A JP3307603B2 (en) 1999-02-23 1999-02-23 UPS device capable of mutual monitoring and supply of power supply

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04509199A JP3307603B2 (en) 1999-02-23 1999-02-23 UPS device capable of mutual monitoring and supply of power supply

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000245076A JP2000245076A (en) 2000-09-08
JP3307603B2 true JP3307603B2 (en) 2002-07-24

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Country Link
JP (1) JP3307603B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2435655A1 (en) 2003-07-21 2005-01-21 Symbium Corporation Embedded system administration
CA2504333A1 (en) 2005-04-15 2006-10-15 Symbium Corporation Programming and development infrastructure for an autonomic element
KR100907947B1 (en) 2009-03-05 2009-07-16 (주)동현기술사사무소 Server driving power system for uninterruptible power supply
JP5583054B2 (en) * 2011-02-28 2014-09-03 株式会社東芝 Monitoring system
JP6981276B2 (en) * 2018-01-26 2021-12-15 沖電気工業株式会社 Load balancing system

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