JP3245047U - tabletop buddha rin - Google Patents
tabletop buddha rin Download PDFInfo
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- JP3245047U JP3245047U JP2023003859U JP2023003859U JP3245047U JP 3245047 U JP3245047 U JP 3245047U JP 2023003859 U JP2023003859 U JP 2023003859U JP 2023003859 U JP2023003859 U JP 2023003859U JP 3245047 U JP3245047 U JP 3245047U
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- Prior art keywords
- buddha
- phosphorus
- glass
- small
- buddha phosphorus
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- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000005355 lead glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】音の響きに特徴がある卓上型の仏りんを提供する。【解決手段】開口部11を有する小型の仏りん10であって、耐熱ガラス製であることを特徴とし、外径が30~70mmで、高さが10~60mmの小型である。【選択図】図1[Problem] To provide a tabletop type Buddha phosphorus having a characteristic sound. SOLUTION: A small Buddha phosphorus 10 having an opening 11 is characterized by being made of heat-resistant glass, and has an outer diameter of 30 to 70 mm and a height of 10 to 60 mm. [Selection diagram] Figure 1
Description
本考案は、仏具の1つとして葬祭用具等に用いられる仏りんに関し、特に小型のガラス製である仏りんに係る。 The present invention relates to Buddha phosphorus used as funeral utensils as one of the Buddhist utensils, and particularly relates to a small glass Buddha phosphorus.
仏りんは、葬儀や法事等を行う際に、りん棒で打ち鳴らして使用する仏具の1つである。
従来は、銅や鉄等の金属製であったが、近年は小型の仏りんに対するニーズが増し、小型でありながら特徴のある音色が要求されるようになってきている。
Butsurin is a type of Buddhist utensil that is used during funerals, memorial services, etc. by striking it with a ring stick.
Traditionally, they were made of metal such as copper or iron, but in recent years there has been an increase in the need for small Buddha phosphorus, and there has been a demand for small size Buddha phosphorus with a distinctive tone.
例えばチベット仏教等において、クリスタルガラスからなるクリスタルシンギングボウルが使用されているようであるが、これらは外径が150mm以上を有する中型,大型の形状からなる。
その理由は、小型にすると音が小さく、仏りんとして使用できないからである。
しかし、近年は家庭に設置される仏壇が小さくなり、それに合せて壇上に設置する仏りんの大きさも他の仏具と同様に小型化が要求されている。
クリスタルガラスは珪砂,カリウム,ソーダ等のガラス主成分に酸化鉛を添加した鉛ガラスであり、ソーダガラスに比べて透明度と屈折率が高く、輝く透明なガラスとの意味で一般的にクリスタルと称されている。
このクリスタルガラスは、ソーダガラスよりも溶解温度が低く、成形が容易になる特徴があるものの、軟化温度が700℃以下と耐熱性に劣り、線膨張率が8.5~9.0×10-6/K(常温~350℃)と音の響きが弱く、小型化すると仏りんにならない。
これに対して、SiO2の純度が高く、石英ガラス等とも称されるシリカガラスは耐熱性に優れ、線熱膨張率が4.7~6.9×10-7/K(30~600℃)とクリスタルガラスよりも小さく、音の響きが良くなることが推定される。
不純物が10~100ppm以下のSiO2のみからなるシリカガラスは、これまで光ファイバーや光学ガラスとして使用されているが、仏りんに利用された例はない。
For example, crystal singing bowls made of crystal glass are apparently used in Tibetan Buddhism and the like, and these bowls are of medium or large size and have an outer diameter of 150 mm or more.
The reason for this is that if it is made small, the sound is low and it cannot be used as a Buddha phosphorus.
However, in recent years, Buddhist altars installed in homes have become smaller, and accordingly, the size of the Buddhist altars installed on the altar has also been required to be smaller, just like other Buddhist altar fittings.
Crystal glass is a lead glass made by adding lead oxide to glass main components such as silica sand, potassium, and soda.It has higher transparency and refractive index than soda glass, and is generally called crystal because it is a shining transparent glass. has been done.
Although this crystal glass has a lower melting temperature than soda glass and is easier to mold, it has poor heat resistance with a softening temperature of 700°C or less, and a coefficient of linear expansion of 8.5 to 9.0 × 10 - 6 /K (room temperature to 350 degrees Celsius), the sound is weak, and if it is made smaller, it will not be as phosphorous.
On the other hand, silica glass, which has a high purity of SiO 2 and is also called quartz glass, has excellent heat resistance and a coefficient of linear thermal expansion of 4.7 to 6.9 × 10 -7 /K (30 to 600 °C ) and is smaller than crystal glass, and it is estimated that the sound quality will be better.
Silica glass consisting only of SiO 2 with impurities of 10 to 100 ppm or less has been used for optical fibers and optical glasses, but there is no example of it being used for Buddhist phosphors.
例えば、特許文献1には透明なガラスで構成される風鈴を開示するが、音が鳴るものではあっても、仏りんではなく、光を通すのが目的となっていることから、一般的なガラスである。
For example,
本考案は、音の響きに特徴がある卓上型の仏りんの提供を目的とする。 The purpose of this invention is to provide a tabletop Buddha phosphorus with a distinctive sound.
本考案に係る仏りんは、開口部を有する小型の仏りんであって、耐熱ガラス製であることを特徴とする。
ここで、小型の仏りんは外径が30~70mmで高さが10~60mmの小型であるのが好ましい。
The Buddha phosphorus according to the present invention is a small Buddha phosphorus having an opening, and is characterized by being made of heat-resistant glass.
Here, it is preferable that the small Buddha phosphorus has an outer diameter of 30 to 70 mm and a height of 10 to 60 mm.
ここで、耐熱ガラスとは二酸化ケイ素のみからなり、不純物が100ppm以下と非常に純度の高いガラスである。
軟化点は1000℃を大きく超え、曲げ強度が低下し始める耐熱温度は800~1000℃であり、熱膨張率が4.7~6.9×10-7/K(30~600℃)と小さく、耐衝撃性に優れることから、クリスタルガラスよりも音の響きがよい。
Here, heat-resistant glass is glass that is made only of silicon dioxide and has very high purity with impurities of 100 ppm or less.
The softening point is well over 1000℃, the heat resistance temperature at which bending strength begins to decrease is 800 to 1000℃, and the coefficient of thermal expansion is small at 4.7 to 6.9×10 -7 /K (30 to 600℃). Because it has excellent impact resistance, the sound resonates better than crystal glass.
よって、本考案に係る仏りんは、クリスタルガラスよりも耐熱性が優れ、音の響きもよい。 Therefore, the Buddha phosphorus according to the present invention has better heat resistance than crystal glass and has better sound quality.
本考案において、仏りんの形状に特に制限はないが、例えば上部が開口した略お椀型又は略コップ型であってもよい。
また、底部に当該仏りんの振動を誘導するサポート部材を有していてもよい。
In the present invention, the shape of the Buddha phosphorus is not particularly limited, but it may be approximately bowl-shaped or approximately cup-shaped with an open top, for example.
Further, a support member may be provided at the bottom to induce vibrations of the Buddha ring.
本考案に係る仏りんは、小型であって透明であることから、小型の仏壇等に合せて小さいスペースに納まる。
仏壇には、ろうそく立て,花立て,香炉等の他の仏具も置かれている。
本考案に係る仏りんは、透明であることから、周囲の仏具が仏りんを透過して見えたり、ろうそくの炎の揺れが仏りんにて屈折し、厳かな雰囲気を醸し出したり、周囲の仏具を照らし出す効果がある。
Since the Buddha phosphorus according to the present invention is small and transparent, it can fit into a small space such as a small Buddhist altar.
Other Buddhist utensils such as candle holders, flower stands, and incense burners are also placed on the Buddhist altar.
Since the Buddha phosphor according to the present invention is transparent, the surrounding Buddhist utensils can be seen through the Buddha phosphorus, and the flickering of the candle flame is refracted by the Buddha phosphorus, creating a solemn atmosphere. It has the effect of illuminating the
本考案に係る仏りんは、二酸化ケイ素のみを成分とする純度の高いシリカガラス(石英ガラス)で構成され、図1~図5にそれぞれ仏りんの形状例を示す。
代表して図1(a)に基づいて説明すると、本考案に係る仏りん10は、上部に開口部11を有する器形状である。
中心軸Oを中心にした回転体であり、正面図のみ示す。
外径(外形)は30~70mm,高さ10~60mmの範囲の卓上型の仏りんである。
外壁13と内壁14との間の厚みTは、1~5mmとなっている。
底部12は、図1(a),(b)に示すように平坦部を有していてもよく、図1(c),(d)に示すように緩やかな凸面になっていて、揺動可能であってもよい。
この際に、図1(b),(d)に示すようにサポート部材20,21を仏りん本体の底部に設けると、りん棒で打ち鳴らす際に仏りん本体の揺動が誘導され、大きく長い響きとなる。
材質としては、柔らかい小さな布,樹脂,ゴム等であってよい。
The Buddha phosphorus according to the present invention is made of highly pure silica glass (quartz glass) containing only silicon dioxide as a component, and examples of the shapes of the Buddha phosphorus are shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, respectively.
As a representative explanation based on FIG. 1(a), the Buddha
It is a rotating body centered on the central axis O, and only a front view is shown.
It is a tabletop Buddha rin with an outside diameter (outside shape) of 30 to 70 mm and a height of 10 to 60 mm.
The thickness T between the
The
At this time, if
The material may be soft small cloth, resin, rubber, etc.
形状としては、図1(a)等のお椀型、図1(b),図5(a)等のコップ型、図2(b),図3(c),図5(b)等に示したグラス型、図1(c),図2(c),図4(b),(c)等に示した食器のボール型、図5(c)に示した皿形等が例として挙げられる。 The shapes include a bowl shape as shown in Figure 1(a), a cup shape as shown in Figures 1(b) and 5(a), and as shown in Figures 2(b), 3(c), and 5(b). Examples include the glass shape shown in FIG. 1(c), FIG. 2(c), FIG. 4(b), (c), etc., the bowl shape of tableware shown in FIG. 5(c), etc. .
本考案に係る仏りんは、例えば図6に示したりん棒の上部,つまみ部を指で摘まみ、軽く仏りんの側壁を打つことで音が鳴る。
図1(a)に示す形状の仏りんを、鉛ガラスと本考案のシリカガラスとでそれぞれ製作し、図6に示したりん棒で鳴らし比べをした。
モニター5人が仏りんの見えないように仕切り、両者の音を比較したところ、本考案に係る仏りんの音は、従来のガラスとは異なっていると5人とも回答した。
The Buddha phosphorus according to the present invention makes a sound by, for example, pinching the upper part of the phosphorus rod shown in FIG. 6 with your fingers and lightly hitting the side wall of the Buddha phosphorus.
Buddha phosphorus having the shape shown in FIG. 1(a) was made using lead glass and silica glass according to the present invention, and the rings were compared using the phosphorus rod shown in FIG. 6.
When five monitors separated the Buddha phosphorus so that it could not be seen and compared the sounds of the two, all five answered that the sound of the Buddha phosphorus of this invention was different from that of conventional glass.
10 仏りん
11 開口部
12 底部
10 Buddha Rin 11
Claims (5)
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