JP3239390B2 - Clothes dryer - Google Patents
Clothes dryerInfo
- Publication number
- JP3239390B2 JP3239390B2 JP28441391A JP28441391A JP3239390B2 JP 3239390 B2 JP3239390 B2 JP 3239390B2 JP 28441391 A JP28441391 A JP 28441391A JP 28441391 A JP28441391 A JP 28441391A JP 3239390 B2 JP3239390 B2 JP 3239390B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- drying
- room temperature
- drum
- clothes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、設置環境に応じて、ヒ
ータまたはモータを自動的に制御するようにした衣類乾
燥機の制御装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a controller for a clothes dryer in which a heater or a motor is automatically controlled in accordance with an installation environment.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、衣類乾燥機の設置場所も多岐にわ
たり、マンション等では狭く密閉に近い場所に設置され
ている所も多くなっている。しかし、設置場所によらず
乾燥終了後の衣類の仕上がり状態を最適に制御すること
が求められている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, clothes dryers have been installed in a wide variety of places, and many condominiums and the like are installed in places that are narrow and close to airtight. However, there is a demand for optimally controlling the finished state of clothing after drying is completed, regardless of the installation location.
【0003】従来、この種の衣類乾燥機の制御装置は、
設置環境の影響を考慮していなかった。Conventionally, a control device of this type of clothes dryer has
The effects of the installation environment were not considered.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような従来の衣類
乾燥機の制御装置では、衣類乾燥機の設置環境が考慮さ
れていないので、狭く密閉状態に近い場所に設置された
場合に、衣類が生乾き状態で終了してしまうという不都
合があった。In such a conventional apparatus for controlling a clothes dryer, the environment in which the clothes dryer is installed is not taken into consideration. There was an inconvenience that the process ended in a dry state.
【0005】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので室温の
変化を検出することにより、衣類乾燥機の設置環境を推
定し、設置環境に応じた乾燥制御を行うことにより、最
適な衣類の仕上がり状態で乾燥を終了させることを目的
としている。The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems. By detecting a change in room temperature, an installation environment of a clothes dryer is estimated, and drying control is performed in accordance with the installation environment to obtain an optimal finished state of clothes. The purpose is to end the drying with.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するために、衣類を回転させるドラムと、前記ドラム内
の衣類を加熱する加熱手段と、室温を検出する温度検出
手段と、前記温度検出手段により検出した室温を入力と
し、前記加熱手段と前記ドラムの駆動を制御する制御手
段とからなり、前記制御手段は、前記温度検出手段によ
り乾燥運転開始時に検出した初期の室温と、その初期の
室温に対する所定時間後の室温の上昇値とに応じて、前
記加熱手段と前記ドラムの駆動を制御して、遅延乾燥運
転時間を所定時間延長するようにしたことを課題解決の
手段としている。According to the present invention, there is provided a drum for rotating clothes, a heating means for heating clothes in the drum, a temperature detecting means for detecting room temperature, and Enter the room temperature detected by the detection means
And consists of a control unit for controlling the drive of the drum and the heating means, the control means, the initial room temperature it encounters during the drying operation initiated by said temperature detecting means, of the initial
The driving of the heating means and the drum is controlled in accordance with a rise in the room temperature after a predetermined time with respect to the room temperature, and the delayed drying operation is performed.
It is a means of solving the problem that the turning time is extended by a predetermined time .
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明は上記した課題解決手段により、室温の
変化を検出することにより衣類乾燥機の設置環境を推定
し、設置環境に応じた乾燥制御を行うことができる。特
に、設置環境が狭く密閉状態に近い場所の場合、その環
境に合わせて乾燥時間を長くすることで、生乾きで終了
することもなく、最適な乾燥状態で乾燥を終了させるこ
とができるAccording to the present invention, it is possible to estimate the installation environment of a clothes dryer by detecting a change in room temperature, and perform drying control according to the installation environment. In particular, in a place where the installation environment is small and close to a closed state, by extending the drying time according to the environment, the drying can be completed in an optimal drying state without being finished in a dry state.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例について図1から図
5を参照しながら説明する。 図2に示すように、ドラ
ム1は衣類を入れ、モータ2で回転させる。熱交換型両
翼ファン3は除湿を行うためのものでモータ2で回転さ
せる。サーミスタ4aは熱交換型両翼ファン3の入口側
にあり循環熱風の温度を検出し、サーミスタ4bは熱交
換型両翼ファン3の出口側にあり循環熱風の温度を検出
する。サーミスタ4cは熱交換型両翼ファン3の後部に
位置し、室温を検出する。ヒータ6は循環熱風径路に位
置し、衣類を乾燥させるためのものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 2, the drum 1 holds clothes and is rotated by the motor 2. The heat exchange type double-wing fan 3 is used for dehumidification, and is rotated by the motor 2. Thermistor 4 a detects the temperature of the circulating hot air is in the inlet side of the heat exchanger type wings fan 3, the thermistor 4 b detects the temperature of the circulating hot air located at the outlet side of the heat exchanger type wings fan 3. The thermistor 4c is located at the rear of the heat exchange type double wing fan 3 and detects room temperature. The heater 6 is located in the circulation hot air path and is for drying clothes.
【0009】図1に示すように、制御回路7はサーミス
タ4a、4b、4cにより構成された温度検知手段4の
出力を入力し、スイッチング回路5によりモータ2およ
びヒータ6を制御するものである。As shown in FIG. 1, a control circuit 7 receives the output of the temperature detecting means 4 constituted by the thermistors 4a, 4b and 4c, and controls a motor 2 and a heater 6 by a switching circuit 5.
【0010】図3は本発明における乾燥制御方法を示す
ための、乾燥時間と温度検出手段による温度データの関
係図である。サーミスタ4aの温度はほぼドラム内の温
度で、サーミスタ4bの温度は、熱交換型両翼ファン3
により冷却された低い温度である。サーミスタ4cの温
度はほぼ室温に近いが、乾燥運転にともなって上昇す
る。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between the drying time and the temperature data by the temperature detecting means for illustrating the drying control method according to the present invention. At a temperature within about drum temperature of the thermistor 4a, thermistor 4 temperature b, the heat exchange type wings fan 3
Is cooled by the low temperature. Although the temperature of the thermistor 4c is close to room temperature, it rises with the drying operation.
【0011】乾燥運転開始前は、サーミスタ4a、4
b、4cはほとんど同じ温度T0であるが、乾燥運転に
ともないサーミスタ4a、4bの温度は徐々に上昇し、
その後ほぼ一定の恒率乾燥区間となる。衣類が乾燥する
に従いドラム内温度が上昇しサーミスタ4aの温度が高
くなり、サーミスタ4a、4bの温度差の変化率により
乾燥検知し送風運転後乾燥運転を終了していた。ここ
で、(a)のように衣類乾燥機の設置環境が広く、開放
された空間の場合、サーミスタ4cの温度が定常となっ
た時の温度T1と初期の温度T0との差温△T1は小さ
い。ところが、狭く、密閉に近い設置環境である時に
は、(b)のようにサーミスタ4cの温度が定常になる
までの温度上昇値△T2(T2−T0)が大きくなると
供に、同じ布量で同じ脱水率であっても、サーミスタ4
aの温度が早く上昇して乾燥検知してしまい、即、送風
運転をすると生乾きのままで乾燥が終了してしまうの
で、乾燥検知後△T2に応じた時間遅延乾燥運転を行う
ことにより、衣類を適切な仕上がり状態で乾燥を終了す
ることができる。Before starting the drying operation, the thermistors 4a, 4a
b and 4c are almost the same temperature T0, but the temperature of the thermistors 4a and 4b gradually rises with the drying operation,
After that, the drying period becomes almost constant. Clothes temperature in the drum temperature is increased thermistor 4 a is increased in accordance drying was complete the drying operation after drying the detected air blowing operation by the rate of change of temperature difference between the thermistor 4a, 4b. Here, in a case where the installation environment of the clothes dryer is wide and the space is open as in (a), the temperature difference ΔT1 between the temperature T1 when the temperature of the thermistor 4c becomes steady and the initial temperature T0 is small. However, in an installation environment that is narrow and close to hermetic, the temperature rise value ΔT2 (T2−T0) until the temperature of the thermistor 4c becomes steady increases as shown in FIG. Thermistor 4
If the temperature of a rises quickly and drying is detected, and if the air blowing operation is immediately performed, the drying is terminated while remaining dry, so that after the detection of the drying, the time-delayed drying operation corresponding to T2 is performed, so that the clothing The drying can be ended in a suitable finished state.
【0012】図4は、サーミスタ4cの初期温度T0
と、初期温度T0から定常状態になるまでの温度上昇値
△Tに応じて遅延乾燥時間の制御テーブルとして制御回
路7の内部に記憶する一実施例である。FIG. 4 shows the initial temperature T0 of the thermistor 4c.
This is an embodiment in which a control table for delay drying time is stored in the control circuit 7 in accordance with a temperature rise value ΔT from the initial temperature T0 to a steady state.
【0013】上記構成において、図5に示した乾燥工程
の制御回路7の制御内容を示すフローチャートにより動
作を説明する。The operation of the above configuration will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.
【0014】制御回路7はサーミスタ4cよりスタート
時の温度T0を入力し(ステップ1)、スイッチング回
路5によりモータ2とヒータ6をONして衣類の乾燥運
転を行う(ステップ2)。サーミスタ4cの温度データ
が飽和したか(定常状態に達したか)を判定し(ステッ
プ3)、定常状態になったときの温度をT1(T2)と
したときの初期温度からの温度上昇値を△T1(△T
2)とする(ステップ3)。The control circuit 7 inputs the starting temperature T0 from the thermistor 4c (step 1), and turns on the motor 2 and the heater 6 by the switching circuit 5 to perform a drying operation of the clothes (step 2). It is determined whether the temperature data of the thermistor 4c is saturated (it has reached a steady state) (step 3), and a temperature rise value from the initial temperature when the temperature at the steady state is T1 (T2) is determined. To △ T1 (△ T
2) (Step 3).
【0015】衣類が乾燥するに従い、サーミスタ4bの
温度が高くなりサーミスタ4a、4bの温度差の変化率
により乾燥を検知すると(ステップ5)、初期温度T0
と温度上昇値△T1(△T2)に応じて、遅延乾燥時間
テーブルより遅延乾燥時間を決定し乾燥運転を行った後
(ステップ6)、ヒータ6をOFFし、3分間の送風運
転の後(ステップ7)、モータ2をOFFし乾燥を終了
する。As the clothes dry, the temperature of the thermistor 4b rises, and if the drying is detected based on the rate of change of the temperature difference between the thermistors 4a and 4b (step 5), the initial temperature T0
After the delay drying time is determined from the delay drying time table according to the temperature rise value ΔT1 (ΔT2) and the drying operation is performed (step 6), the heater 6 is turned off, and after the air blowing operation for 3 minutes ( Step 7), turn off the motor 2 and end the drying.
【0016】なお本実施例では、サーミスタ4cが定常
値に達するまでの温度の上昇値を△T1(△T2)とし
たが、スタートから一定時間後の温度上昇値を△T1
(△T2)としてもよい。In this embodiment, the temperature rise value until the thermistor 4c reaches the steady value is set to ΔT1 (ΔT2), but the temperature rise value after a certain time from the start is set to ΔT1.
(△ T2).
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】以上の実施例から明らかなように本発明
によれば、乾燥工程を制御する制御手段は、室温検知用
の温度センサの初期温度と温度の上昇値より衣類乾燥機
の設置環境を推定し、設置環境に応じた乾燥時間で乾燥
を自動的に終了できるので、最適な衣類の仕上がり状態
を使用者に提供できる。As apparent from the above embodiments, according to the present invention, the control means for controlling the drying process is based on the initial temperature of the temperature sensor for detecting the room temperature and the increase in the temperature. Can be estimated, and the drying can be automatically terminated within a drying time according to the installation environment, so that the user can be provided with the optimum finished state of the clothes.
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す衣類乾燥機の制御装置
のブロック図FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a control device of a clothes dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同衣類乾燥機の構成図FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the clothes dryer.
【図3】同乾燥運転時の循環熱風温度及び室温と乾燥時
間の関係図FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between the circulating hot air temperature, room temperature, and the drying time during the drying operation.
【図4】同室温検知用の温度センサの初期温度と温度が
定常状態に達するまでの温度の上昇値に応じた遅延乾燥
時間を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an initial temperature of the temperature sensor for detecting the room temperature and a delayed drying time according to a temperature rise value until the temperature reaches a steady state.
【図5】同制御装置の動作を説明するフローチャートFIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of the control device.
2 モータ 4 温度検知手段 6 ヒータ 7 制御回路 2 Motor 4 Temperature detection means 6 Heater 7 Control circuit
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 犬塚 正 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 器産業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平3−133500(JP,A) 特開 昭60−215400(JP,A) 特開 昭60−31796(JP,A) 特開 平3−66398(JP,A) 特開 昭63−9497(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) D06F 58/02 - 58/28 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Tadashi Inuzuka 1006 Kazuma Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-3-133500 (JP, A) JP-A-60- 215400 (JP, A) JP-A-60-31796 (JP, A) JP-A-3-66398 (JP, A) JP-A-63-9497 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) D06F 58/02-58/28
Claims (1)
内の衣類を加熱する加熱手段と、室温を検出する温度検
出手段と、前記温度検出手段により検出した室温を入力
とし、前記加熱手段と前記ドラムの駆動を制御する制御
手段とからなり、前記制御手段は、前記温度検出手段に
より乾燥運転開始時に検出した初期の室温と、その初期
の室温に対する所定時間後の室温の上昇値とに応じて、
前記加熱手段と前記ドラムの駆動を制御して、遅延乾燥
運転時間を所定時間延長するようにしてなる衣類乾燥
機。 Input and 1. A drum for rotating the garment, and a heating means for heating the clothes in said drum, a temperature detecting means for detecting the room temperature, a room temperature detected by said temperature detecting means
And then, it consists of a control unit for controlling the drive of the drum and the heating means, the control means, the initial room temperature it encounters during the drying operation initiated by said temperature detecting means, the initial
According to the room temperature rise value after a predetermined time with respect to the room temperature ,
Delayed drying by controlling the driving of the heating means and the drum
A clothes dryer configured to extend the operation time for a predetermined time .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28441391A JP3239390B2 (en) | 1991-10-30 | 1991-10-30 | Clothes dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28441391A JP3239390B2 (en) | 1991-10-30 | 1991-10-30 | Clothes dryer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05115693A JPH05115693A (en) | 1993-05-14 |
JP3239390B2 true JP3239390B2 (en) | 2001-12-17 |
Family
ID=17678242
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP28441391A Expired - Lifetime JP3239390B2 (en) | 1991-10-30 | 1991-10-30 | Clothes dryer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3239390B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106149331B (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2019-08-09 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Judging method of drying time of clothes dryer |
-
1991
- 1991-10-30 JP JP28441391A patent/JP3239390B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05115693A (en) | 1993-05-14 |
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