JP3218456U - Chair position stretcher with safety band - Google Patents
Chair position stretcher with safety band Download PDFInfo
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- JP3218456U JP3218456U JP2018002412U JP2018002412U JP3218456U JP 3218456 U JP3218456 U JP 3218456U JP 2018002412 U JP2018002412 U JP 2018002412U JP 2018002412 U JP2018002412 U JP 2018002412U JP 3218456 U JP3218456 U JP 3218456U
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- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035657 Abasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【課題】椅座位担架本体に安全バンドを設け、被搬送者をより安全に搬送できる、安全バンドを備えた椅座位担架を提供する。【解決手段】一対の支持棒1のそれぞれ同位置に複数の屈曲部を設け、支持棒1間にシート2を張り屈曲部により背もたれ3と座面4を形成させ、支持棒1の両端部近傍に、搬送者の体に取り付け、荷重受けができる安全バンド6、7を備えたことを特徴とする。【選択図】図1Provided is a chair-seat position stretcher provided with a safety band, in which a safety band is provided on a chair-seat position stretcher body, and a person to be transported can be transported more safely. A plurality of bent portions are provided at the same position of a pair of support rods, a seat is stretched between the support rods, a backrest and a seating surface are formed by the bent portions, and both end portions of the support rod are adjacent to each other. In addition, safety bands 6 and 7 that can be attached to the body of the carrier and receive a load are provided. [Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は、傷病者や体の不自由な人などを搬送する椅座位担架に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a chair-seat stretcher that conveys a disabled person or a physically handicapped person.
一般に、医療行為が必要な傷病者、要介護者など、自力で歩行できない人を屋内や乗り物内などの狭小な空間や、狭小なうえに高低差のある階段などで搬送する場合には、長さがありすぎて小回りの利かない平担架に代わり、被搬送者を座った姿勢のまま円滑に搬送させることが出来る椅座位担架などが用いられる。しかし、通常の椅座位担架を用いても、進行方向に障害物があったりドアを開ける必要が生じたりした場合には、搬送者の手が塞がっているので進行が困難になる。 In general, when transporting people who are unable to walk on their own, such as injured persons who need medical practice or care recipients, in a narrow space such as indoors or in a vehicle, or on stairs that are narrow and have different elevations Instead of a flat stretcher that is too small and does not work well, a chair-seat stretcher that can smoothly convey the person to be conveyed while sitting is used. However, even if a normal chair-seat stretcher is used, if there is an obstacle in the direction of travel or the door needs to be opened, the transporter's hand is blocked, making it difficult to proceed.
階段等、狭小空間で使用できる搬送用器具のアイデアとしては、被搬送者を椅座位すなわち腰掛けさせた体勢で搬送でき、比較的搬送者の手も自由になる簡易担架(特許文献1参照)も存在するが、搬送者が被搬送者の横に位置する構造上、障害物の除去やドアの開閉は難しいという問題があった。また、同一出願人による安全バンドを備えない椅座位担架(特許文献2参照)も同様の問題を抱えていた。
本考案は、従来の椅座位担架などの被搬送者を腰掛けさせた体勢で搬送する器具が有する、搬送時に進行方向の障害物を除去したりドアを開閉したりすることが出来ないという問題点を解消することを課題とする。 The present invention has a problem that it is not possible to remove obstacles in the traveling direction or to open / close the door during transportation, which is possessed by a device that transports in a posture where a person to be transported is seated such as a conventional chair-seat stretcher. The problem is to eliminate the problem.
本考案は上記の課題を解決するために、請求項1の考案に係る安全バンドを備えた椅座位担架で、一対の支持棒のそれぞれ同位置に複数の屈曲部を設け、該支持棒間にシートを張り前記屈曲部により背もたれと座面を形成させ、前記支持棒の両端部近傍に、搬送者の体に取り付け、荷重受けができるバンドを備えたことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention is a chair-seat position stretcher provided with a safety band according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein a plurality of bent portions are provided at the same positions of a pair of support bars, and the support bars are arranged between the support bars. A backrest and a seating surface are formed by stretching the seat and the bent portion is provided, and a band is provided in the vicinity of both ends of the support rod that can be attached to the body of the carrier and can receive a load.
本考案の椅座位担架は、支持棒の両端部近傍、すなわち椅座位担架の前側と後側に備えられた安全バンドを二人の搬送者が体に取り付けて使用するもので、通常は支持棒の先端握り部を常に保持している必要がある搬送者の両手を一時的に離すことを可能とするものである。 The chair position stretcher of the present invention is used by two carriers attached to the body using safety bands provided near both ends of the support rod, that is, the front and rear sides of the chair position stretcher. It is possible to temporarily release both hands of the transporter who needs to always hold the tip grip portion.
つまりそうすることで自由になった手で、進行方向にある障害物を除去したり、ドアノブを回転させるなどしてドアを開けたりすることも可能になり、搬送が妨げられることを防ぐ。特に、椅座位担架を災害時の避難に使用する場合、避難路に防火扉等の障害がある場合も考えられるので、一時的にでも手を使用できることは重要である。 In other words, it is possible to remove obstacles in the direction of travel or open the door by rotating the door knob, etc., with the hands freed by doing so, preventing the conveyance from being hindered. In particular, when the chair-seat stretcher is used for evacuation in the event of a disaster, it may be possible that the evacuation route has a failure such as a fire door, so it is important that the hand can be used even temporarily.
さらに、搬送中に体勢が崩れた場合に、搬送者が手すり等をつかんで転倒を防いだり、搬送者が何らかの理由で支持棒から手を放してしまった際にも、椅座位担架本体ならびに被搬送者の落下を防いだりと、より安全な搬送が可能となる。 In addition, when the posture collapses during transport, the transporter prevents a fall by grabbing a handrail or for some reason. Preventing the fall of the transporter, safer transport is possible.
また、通常は支持棒を持つ搬送者の両手のみに掛かる荷重を、首や肩や腰など体の他の部位に分散させることになり、局部への負担を和らげ安心して搬送することが出来るものである。 In addition, the load that is usually applied only to the hands of the carrier holding the support rod will be distributed to other parts of the body such as the neck, shoulders and waist, so that the burden on the local area can be eased and transported with peace of mind. It is.
本考案の椅座位担架は一般的担架と同様に支持棒とシートを有する。二本の支持棒の間にシートが張られ中程からくの字型に屈曲させることにより背もたれと座面を形成させた形態となっている。さらに、二本の支持棒の両端部近傍四か所にはそれぞれ前後で椅座位担架を保持する搬送者の体に取り付けるための安全バンドが備えられている。 The chair position stretcher of the present invention has a support bar and a seat in the same manner as a general stretcher. The seat is stretched between two support rods and bent into a square shape in the middle to form a backrest and a seating surface. Furthermore, safety bands for attaching to the body of the carrier holding the chair-seat stretcher in the front and rear are provided at four positions near both ends of the two support rods.
以下、本考案を実施するための形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。図1は本考案の一実施例を示す。椅座位担架の基本的形状においては、背もたれ3と座面4を形成させるために支持棒1を屈曲させているが、その屈曲個所は、図4にあるように中間屈曲部15で示した中程一か所だけでなく、頭側屈曲部16で示した箇所など支持棒の一端をくの字型に屈曲させたのとは反対側に屈曲させたり、さらに、足側屈曲部17で示した個所で屈曲させたりして、より搬送が安易にすることなどを目的に増やしてもよい。また、すべての屈曲個所は、角度のついた直線的な屈曲にこだわらず、なだらかなカーブとなるように屈曲させてもよい。 DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. In the basic shape of the chair position stretcher, the support rod 1 is bent in order to form the backrest 3 and the seating surface 4, and the bent portion is a middle bent portion 15 as shown in FIG. 4. In addition to just one place, one end of the support rod, such as the part indicated by the head side bent part 16, is bent to the opposite side from the bent shape, and further indicated by the foot side bent part 17. It may be increased for the purpose of making the conveyance easier by bending at a certain point. Further, all the bent portions may be bent so as to form a gentle curve without being concerned with a linear bent with an angle.
安全バンドを備えた椅座位担架は、前後の支持棒1のそれぞれ両端部近傍に備えられた安全バンドを搬送者の首や肩や腰など体に取り付けて使用できる形状となっている。 The chair position stretcher provided with a safety band has a shape in which the safety bands provided near both ends of the front and rear support rods 1 can be attached to the body such as the neck, shoulders and waist of the carrier.
支持棒1の四か所の先端である握り部5の部分には、搬送者の保持力を高めるためにグリップを取り付けたり滑り止めの加工が施されたりしていることが望ましい。 It is desirable that a grip or an anti-slip process is applied to the grip portion 5 which is the tip of the support rod 1 in order to increase the holding force of the transporter.
握り部5近傍に取り付けられた安全バンドは、前後の搬送者の首や肩に掛けて取り付ける首肩部安全バンド6と、同様に腰部に巻いて取り付ける腰部安全バンド7で構成されている。いずれの安全バンドとも使用者である搬送者の体格に合わせられるようアジャスター10等を用いて長さを調節できることが望ましい。また、首肩部安全バンド6に関しては搬送者の体に接する部分にクッション性のあるパットなどを備えるなどして安全バンド自体が搬送者の体に食い込んで苦痛にならないような措置が施されていることが望ましい。 The safety band attached in the vicinity of the grip part 5 includes a neck-shoulder safety band 6 attached to the neck and shoulders of the front and rear transporters, and a waist safety band 7 attached around the waist. It is desirable that the length of any safety band can be adjusted using the adjuster 10 or the like so as to match the physique of the user who is the user. In addition, with regard to the neck-shoulder safety band 6, measures are taken so that the safety band itself does not bite into the carrier's body by providing a cushioning pad or the like in the part that contacts the carrier's body. It is desirable.
首肩部安全バンド6と腰部安全バンド7については、椅座位担架本体と一体となっていてもよいが、不要な時には取り外せるよう着脱できるようにしてもよい。支持棒1側に設けた安全バンド基部8と、首肩部安全バンド6ならびに腰部安全バンド7との間にカンやリング、カラビナやナスカンなどの安全バンド接続金具9を介して両者を接続させる形態は、容易に着脱できるような着脱機能を付加する方法の一例である。 The neck and shoulder safety band 6 and the waist safety band 7 may be integrated with the chair-seat stretcher main body, but may be detachable so that they can be removed when unnecessary. A configuration in which a safety band base 8 provided on the support rod 1 side, a neck shoulder safety band 6 and a waist safety band 7 are connected to each other via a safety band connection fitting 9 such as a can, a ring, a carabiner, or an eggplant. Is an example of a method for adding an attachment / detachment function that can be easily attached / detached.
上記のように安全バンドに着脱機能を設けた場合、前後の安全バンドの両方あるいはどちらか一方を不要な時に外して使用できるほか、首肩部安全バンド6のみ、あるいは腰部安全バンド7のみを用いて搬送する方法も選択できるようになる。さらに、首肩部安全バンド6や腰部安全バンド7を追加して安全バンド基部8に装着することで搬送者の人数を増やしてより安全に搬送することも可能になる。そのような使用方法の一例として、四か所の安全バンド基部8に首肩部安全バンド6四本をそれぞれ環状に取り付け、四人の搬送者の肩に掛けて使用する方法が想定できる。 When the safety band is provided with a detachable function as described above, both the front and rear safety bands can be removed and used when not needed, and only the neck and shoulder safety band 6 or the waist safety band 7 is used. The method of transporting can be selected. Furthermore, by adding the neck-shoulder safety band 6 and the waist safety band 7 and attaching them to the safety band base 8, it becomes possible to increase the number of transporters and transport more safely. As an example of such a method of use, a method of attaching four neck shoulder safety bands 6 to the four safety band bases 8 in an annular shape and hanging them on the shoulders of four carriers can be assumed.
以上は首や肩に掛けたり、腰に巻いたりして取り付ける安全バンドの実施例であるが、それ以外の部位で体に安全バンドを取り付けたり、搬送者の上半身全体で椅座位担架の荷重を支えるような形状も想定できる。いずれも搬送者がそのように装着できるような仕組みを備えた形状の安全バンドである必要があるが、この場合も前述の実施例同様、椅座位担架本体と安全バンドとが一体になったものだけでなく、着脱の機能を有していたり、複数の装着方法の安全バンドから自由に選択して使用できるようになっていたりしてもよい。 The above is an example of a safety band that can be hung on the neck or shoulder or wrapped around the waist, but the safety band can be attached to the body at other locations, or the load on the chair position stretcher can be applied to the entire upper body of the carrier. A supporting shape can also be assumed. In any case, it is necessary to use a safety band with a mechanism that can be worn by the transporter. In this case as well, the chair-seat stretcher body and the safety band are integrated. In addition, it may have a function of attaching and detaching, or may be used by freely selecting from a plurality of attachment safety bands.
いずれの形状の安全バンドを備えた椅坐位担架であっても、シート2には被搬送者を固定するためのシートベルト12が一か所以上備わっていることが好ましい。その形状は図で示したような三点固定式のものだけでなく、図2で示した二点固定式シートベルト13、あるいは図3で示した四点固定式シートベルト14などが考えられるが、いずれの形状の場合でも、金具や面ファスナーなどを用いて、容易に装着できたり被搬送者の体格に合わせて長さを調節できたりするものとする。また、シート2の一部を切り欠いて支持棒1を露出させ、握り部5の補助的役割をする補助グリップ11を形成してもよい。 It is preferable that the seat 2 is provided with one or more seat belts 12 for fixing a person to be conveyed, regardless of the chair-seat stretcher having a safety band of any shape. The shape is not limited to the three-point fixed type as shown in the figure, but the two-point fixed type seat belt 13 shown in FIG. 2 or the four-point fixed type seat belt 14 shown in FIG. In any case, it is assumed that it can be easily mounted using a metal fitting, a hook-and-loop fastener, or the like, or the length can be adjusted according to the physique of the recipient. Alternatively, a part of the sheet 2 may be cut out to expose the support bar 1 and an auxiliary grip 11 serving as an auxiliary role for the grip portion 5 may be formed.
1 支持棒
2 シート
3 背もたれ
4 座面
5 握り部
6 首肩部安全バンド
7 腰部安全バンド
8 安全バンド基部
9 安全バンド接続金具
10 アジャスター
11 補助グリップ
12 シートベルト
13 二点固定式シートベルト
14 四点固定式シートベルト
15 中間屈曲部
16 頭側屈曲部
17 足側屈曲部DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Support rod 2 Seat 3 Backrest 4 Seat surface 5 Grip part 6 Neck shoulder safety band 7 Lumbar safety band 8 Safety band base 9 Safety band connection metal fitting 10 Adjuster 11 Auxiliary grip 12 Seat belt 13 Two-point fixed seat belt 14 Four points Fixed seat belt 15 Intermediate bending part 16 Head side bending part 17 Foot side bending part
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Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2018002412U JP3218456U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Chair position stretcher with safety band |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2018002412U JP3218456U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Chair position stretcher with safety band |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP3218456U true JP3218456U (en) | 2018-10-18 |
Family
ID=63855010
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JP2018002412U Active JP3218456U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Chair position stretcher with safety band |
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JP (1) | JP3218456U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-06-08 JP JP2018002412U patent/JP3218456U/en active Active
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