JP3217529B2 - Oil-in-water acidic emulsified food - Google Patents
Oil-in-water acidic emulsified foodInfo
- Publication number
- JP3217529B2 JP3217529B2 JP06511293A JP6511293A JP3217529B2 JP 3217529 B2 JP3217529 B2 JP 3217529B2 JP 06511293 A JP06511293 A JP 06511293A JP 6511293 A JP6511293 A JP 6511293A JP 3217529 B2 JP3217529 B2 JP 3217529B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- trolley
- emulsified food
- acidic emulsified
- gum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 22
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 19
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000010746 mayonnaise Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008268 mayonnaise Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001553014 Myrsine salicina Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L disodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC([O-])=O PXEDJBXQKAGXNJ-QTNFYWBSSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940073490 sodium glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PJVXUVWGSCCGHT-ZPYZYFCMSA-N (2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;(3s,4r,5r)-1,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexan-2-one Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)CO PJVXUVWGSCCGHT-ZPYZYFCMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102220547770 Inducible T-cell costimulator_A23L_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004584 Tamarindus indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004298 Tamarindus indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019534 high fructose corn syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Seasonings (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、新規な水中油型酸性乳
化食品に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a novel oil-in-water type acidic emulsified food.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】マヨネーズで代表される水中油型酸性乳
化食品のアレンジ品として、きざみ野菜を配合したタル
タルソースや辛味成分を加えた辛子マヨネーズ等が知ら
れている。そして、同じくアレンジ品としてトロロを加
えたものも考えられる。2. Description of the Related Art As an arrangement of oil-in-water type acidic emulsified foods represented by mayonnaise, tartar sauce mixed with shredded vegetables and hot pepper mayonnaise added with a pungent component are known. And it is also conceivable to add a trolley as an arrangement product.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、保存中におい
て品質劣化の激しいトロロは、これを水中油型の酸性の
乳化食品と和えてトロロ風味の調味料として常温流通も
しくはチルド流通の経路にのせたくても、保存中にトロ
ロ特有の食感が低下して商品価値が著しく低下し易いと
いう問題があった。本発明の目的は、トロロが添加して
あり、そのトロロの風味や食感が長期間保持できる新規
な水中油型酸性乳化食品を提供することにある。However, a trolley having a severe deterioration in quality during storage is to be mixed with an oil-in-water type acidic emulsified food and to be put on a route of normal temperature distribution or chilled distribution as a trolley flavored seasoning. However, there is a problem that the texture unique to the trolley is reduced during storage and the commercial value is apt to be significantly reduced. An object of the present invention is to provide a novel oil-in-water acidic emulsified food to which a trolley is added and which can maintain the flavor and texture of the trolley for a long period of time.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決する手段】本発明者らは、上記の目的を達
成しようといろいろ検討し、ようやく本発明に到達し
た。すなわち、本発明の水中油型酸性乳化食品はトロロ
とガム質とを配合してなることを特徴とする。Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have made various studies to achieve the above object, and have finally reached the present invention. That is, the oil-in-water type acidic emulsified food of the present invention is characterized by comprising a trolley and a gum.
【0005】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。なお、本
発明の説明において、以下「%」と表示するのは全て
「重量対比」を意味する。本発明において水中油型酸性
乳化食品とは、代表的にはマヨネーズや乳化型ドレッシ
ングで示されるような水中油型で酸性の乳化食品を指
し、通常は油性原料の配合割合が10〜90%でpH値
が2〜5程度のものである。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. In the description of the present invention, hereinafter, "%" means "by weight". In the present invention, the oil-in-water acidic emulsified food typically refers to an oil-in-water acidic emulsified food such as mayonnaise or emulsified dressing, and usually contains 10 to 90% of an oily raw material. It has a pH value of about 2 to 5.
【0006】トロロとは、生のヤマイモをおろし金やす
り鉢等で擦りおろしたものをいう。これは、擦りおろし
たあと一旦冷凍保存して、その後に解凍したものであっ
てもよい。擦りおろしの程度は滑らかな食感があればよ
く、特に限定されない。なお、トロロにアクがあれば、
酸と食塩の薄い混合液にかるく晒した後に用いればよ
い。トロロの配合割合は好みに合わせることが可能だ
が、最終製品の総重量に対して5〜60%程度が好まし
い。あまり少ないとトロロ特有の食感が出しにくく、ま
た、あまり多いと製品の粘度が高くなりすぎて使用しに
くいからである。通常は10〜40%であればさらに好
ましい。[0006] The trolley refers to raw yams that have been ground with a metal mortar or the like. This may be one that has been frozen, stored once after being ground, and then thawed. The degree of the rubbing is not particularly limited as long as it has a smooth texture. In addition, if there is an access to the toro,
It may be used after being slightly exposed to a thin mixture of acid and salt. Although the mixing ratio of the trolley can be adjusted to the taste, it is preferably about 5 to 60% based on the total weight of the final product. If the amount is too small, it is difficult to produce the texture unique to the trolley, and if the amount is too large, the viscosity of the product becomes too high to use. Usually, it is more preferably 10 to 40%.
【0007】また、本発明に用いるガム質としては、グ
アーガム、キサンタンガム、タマリンドガム、ローカス
トビーンガム、カラヤガムなどがあげられる。これらを
単品として用いても二種類以上の混合品として用いても
よい。これらのガム質の中では、グアーガムは特有の糸
引き性を有することから、乳化食品中でトロロによく似
た食感や性状を示し、トロロの代替機能が顕著であるた
め、特に適している。ガム質の配合割合は用いる種類に
もよるが、最終製品の総重量に対して0.05〜2.0
%が好ましく、0.1〜1.0%であるとさらに好まし
い。ガム質の配合割合が少ないとトロロの風味や食感を
維持する機能が不足し、多すぎるとガム質の増粘効果が
必要以上に大きくなり、かえって自然なトロロの食感を
損なうことになるからである。The gum used in the present invention includes guar gum, xanthan gum, tamarind gum, locust bean gum, karaya gum and the like. These may be used alone or as a mixture of two or more. Among these gums, guar gum is particularly suitable because it has a unique stringiness and therefore has a texture and properties similar to trolles in emulsified foods and a remarkable alternative function to trolles. . The mixing ratio of the gum substance depends on the type used, but it is 0.05 to 2.0 with respect to the total weight of the final product.
%, More preferably 0.1 to 1.0%. If the compounding ratio of the gum substance is small, the function of maintaining the flavor and texture of the trolley is insufficient, and if it is too large, the thickening effect of the gum substance becomes unnecessarily large, which rather impairs the natural trolling texture. Because.
【0008】本発明の水中油型酸性乳化食品は、前記し
たトロロとガム質、さらには、基本原料である油脂、酸
性原料(通常は食酢)及びこれらを水中油型に乳化する
ための乳化材(卵黄等)の他に、本発明の目的を損なわ
ない範囲で他の任意の副材を配合することができる。こ
の副材の例としては、例えば、しょうゆ、さとう、食
塩、グルタミン酸ソーダ、スパイス類、酸化防止材、リ
ン酸塩その他のキレート材および清水等があげられる。The oil-in-water type acidic emulsified food of the present invention comprises the above-mentioned trolley and gum, the basic raw materials such as fats and oils, acidic raw materials (usually vinegar), and an emulsifier for emulsifying them into an oil-in-water type. In addition to (egg yolk), other optional sub-materials can be blended as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired. Examples of the auxiliary material include soy sauce, sugar, salt, sodium glutamate, spices, antioxidants, phosphates and other chelating materials, and fresh water.
【0009】次に、本発明の水中油型酸性乳化食品の代
表的な製造方法を説明する。まず、あらかじめ擦りおろ
して冷凍保存してあったトロロを解凍する。次に、約1
〜2%濃度にガム質を溶解させた水溶液及びマヨネーズ
(油性原料の割合が50〜80%程度)を用意する。そ
してこの三者をそれぞれ等量の比率でミキサー等を用い
て均一に混合する。気泡の巻き込みを防ぎたい場合は脱
気型ミキサーを用いればよい。その他、製品に望まれる
風味に合わせて、適宜の調味料、例えばグルタミン酸ソ
ーダやスパイス類などを添加する。Next, a typical method for producing the oil-in-water acidic emulsified food of the present invention will be described. First, thaw the trolley that has been rubbed down in advance and stored frozen. Then, about 1
An aqueous solution in which gum is dissolved to a concentration of 〜2% and mayonnaise (the ratio of oily raw material is about 50 to 80%) are prepared. Then, the three components are uniformly mixed at an equal ratio using a mixer or the like. If it is desired to prevent the entrapment of air bubbles, a degassing mixer may be used. In addition, appropriate seasonings, such as sodium glutamate and spices, are added according to the flavor desired for the product.
【0010】こうして得られた水中油型酸性乳化食品
は、魚介類のお刺身にやまかけ用として使用したり、ま
た、ソバやうどんの上かけ料として使用したりするのに
好適である。特に、やまかけ用としてはお刺身等の具に
ほどよく均一にかけられる利点があり、また、ソバやう
どんの麺つゆとトロロとを混ぜ合わて食することがある
が、そのような際にも、単純なトロロそのものは麺つゆ
に溶解分散しにくいが、このようにあらかじめトロロを
配合した乳化食品に仕立てておくときわめて使用し易く
なる。The oil-in-water type acidic emulsified food obtained in this manner is suitable for use in sashimi of fish and shellfish and for use as a topping material for buckwheat and udon. Especially for the sake of sashimi, there is an advantage that sashimi etc. can be moderately and uniformly applied, and sometimes buckwheat noodle soup and noodle soup are mixed with trolley and eat, but in such cases, it is simple Although the trolley itself is difficult to dissolve and disperse in the noodle soup, it is extremely easy to use if it is prepared into an emulsified food containing the trolley in advance.
【0011】[0011]
【作用】一般に、トロロはチルド状態で保存しても粘度
低下をはじめとする品質劣化を起こし、経時的にトロロ
らしい食感や性状が失われ易い。この傾向は乳化食品中
においても同様である。しかるに、本発明のように、ト
ロロにガム質を併用した場合には、トロロの風味の経時
的劣化が起こり難くなる。その理由は定かでないが、ト
ロロに併用するガム質が乳化食品中で劣化するトロロの
食感や性状を補完するものと推察される。In general, even if a trolley is stored in a chilled state, quality deterioration such as a decrease in viscosity occurs even when stored in a chilled state. This tendency is the same in emulsified foods. However, when a gum is used in combination with a trolley as in the present invention, the flavor of the trolley is less likely to deteriorate over time. Although the reason is not clear, it is speculated that the gum used in combination with the trolley complements the texture and properties of the trolley, which deteriorates in emulsified foods.
【0012】[0012]
実施例1 下記の配合の原料を脱気型ミキサーを用いて均一に混合
して水中油型酸性乳化食品を製造した。この水中油型酸
性乳化食品は、チルド状態(5℃)で1カ月間保存して
も保存前と比べて遜色ないトロロの風味と食感を有して
いた。 原料の種類 配合(%) マヨネーズ(油脂の割合が80%) 34 トロロ(冷凍品を解凍したもの) 33 グアーガム 0.5 清 水 残量 ───────────────────────── 合 計 100%Example 1 Raw materials having the following composition were uniformly mixed using a degassing mixer to produce an oil-in-water acidic emulsified food. This oil-in-water type acidic emulsified food had a trolley flavor and texture comparable to that before storage, even when stored in a chilled state (5 ° C.) for one month. Ingredients Composition (%) Mayonnaise (80% fat) 34 Toro (thawed frozen) 33 Guar gum 0.5 Fresh water Remaining ─────────────── 100 Total 100%
【0013】比較品として、グアーガムを配合しない
で、その代わりにα化デンプンを用いた他は全て実施例
1と同じ条件にして水中油型酸性乳化食品を製造した。
この比較品は、チルド状態(5℃)で1カ月間保存して
みたが、トロロの食感が大きく損なわれ、保存前と比べ
て商品価値が著しく低下していた。また、乳化状態も安
定性を欠いていた。[0013] As a comparative product, an oil-in-water acidic emulsified food was produced under the same conditions as in Example 1 except that guar gum was not used and gelatinized starch was used instead.
When this comparative product was stored in a chilled state (5 ° C.) for one month, the texture of the trolley was significantly impaired, and the commercial value was significantly lower than before storage. Further, the emulsified state also lacked stability.
【0014】実施例2 下記の配合の原料を脱気ミキサーで均一に混合して水中
油型酸性乳化食品を製造した。この水中油型酸性乳化食
品は、チルド状態(5℃)で1カ月間保存しても保存前
と比べてほとんど遜色のないトロロの食感を有してい
た。 原料の種類 配合(%) マヨネーズ(油脂の割合が80%) 34 トロロ(冷凍品を解凍したもの) 40 キサンタンガム 0.5 白しょうゆ 8 ぶどう糖果糖液糖 7 食塩 1 清 水 残量 ───────────────────────── 合 計 100%Example 2 Raw materials having the following composition were uniformly mixed with a degassing mixer to produce an oil-in-water acidic emulsified food. The oil-in-water type acidic emulsified food had a trolling texture almost equal to that before storage even when stored in a chilled state (5 ° C.) for one month. Ingredients Composition (%) Mayonnaise (80% fat) 34 Tororo (thawed frozen) 40 Xanthan gum 0.5 White soy sauce 8 Glucose fructose sugar 7 Salt 1 Fresh water Remaining ───── 100 Total 100%
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】本発明により、長期間チルド状態で保存
してもトロロの食感と風味が保持できる水中油型酸性乳
化食品が提供される。According to the present invention, an oil-in-water type acidic emulsified food which can maintain the texture and flavor of a trolley even when stored in a chilled state for a long period of time is provided.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A23L 1/24 JICSTファイル(JOIS) JAFICファイル(JOIS)──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A23L 1/24 JICST file (JOIS) JAFIC file (JOIS)
Claims (1)
特徴とする水中油型酸性乳化食品1. An oil-in-water type acidic emulsified food characterized by comprising a trolley and a gum.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP06511293A JP3217529B2 (en) | 1993-03-24 | 1993-03-24 | Oil-in-water acidic emulsified food |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP06511293A JP3217529B2 (en) | 1993-03-24 | 1993-03-24 | Oil-in-water acidic emulsified food |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06276999A JPH06276999A (en) | 1994-10-04 |
JP3217529B2 true JP3217529B2 (en) | 2001-10-09 |
Family
ID=13277493
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP06511293A Expired - Lifetime JP3217529B2 (en) | 1993-03-24 | 1993-03-24 | Oil-in-water acidic emulsified food |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3217529B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5814091B2 (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2015-11-17 | キユーピー株式会社 | Onigiri using the processed meat as a tool, and rice balls used for this |
JP6688106B2 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2020-04-28 | 伊那食品工業株式会社 | Heat denaturation inhibitor for processed grated food |
-
1993
- 1993-03-24 JP JP06511293A patent/JP3217529B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06276999A (en) | 1994-10-04 |
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