JP3121395B2 - Sealed container - Google Patents
Sealed containerInfo
- Publication number
- JP3121395B2 JP3121395B2 JP03280640A JP28064091A JP3121395B2 JP 3121395 B2 JP3121395 B2 JP 3121395B2 JP 03280640 A JP03280640 A JP 03280640A JP 28064091 A JP28064091 A JP 28064091A JP 3121395 B2 JP3121395 B2 JP 3121395B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- ethylene
- vinyl acetate
- mol
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 38
- UFRKOOWSQGXVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenol Chemical compound C=C.OC=C UFRKOOWSQGXVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000004715 ethylene vinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 36
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 32
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 32
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- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 25
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 21
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 13
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 11
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 6
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- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101000576320 Homo sapiens Max-binding protein MNT Proteins 0.000 description 3
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylhexyl phthalate Natural products CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020639 clam Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011850 desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000447 dimerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000309146 drought grass Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006226 ethylene-acrylic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LCWMKIHBLJLORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-carene Natural products C1CC(=C)CC2C(C)(C)C21 LCWMKIHBLJLORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021109 kimchi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- DJDSLBVSSOQSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O DJDSLBVSSOQSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013324 preserved food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020991 processed meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 235000011962 puddings Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-alpha-Pinene Natural products CC1=CCC2C(C)(C)C1C2 GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012046 side dish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009823 thermal lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012178 vegetable wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、エチレン−ビニルエス
テル共重合体けん化物(A)層とエチレン−酢酸ビニル
エステル共重合体、またはエチレン−不飽和カルボン酸
エステル共重合体と、粘着付与剤およびワックスよりな
る組成物(B)層よりなる積層体をロール状に巻き取っ
たときブロッキングしにくく、易開封性、内容物の保存
性に優れ、かつ安価な積層体、蓋材および容器に関す
る。The present invention relates to a saponified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (A) layer and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or an ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer, and a tackifier. The present invention relates to an inexpensive laminate, a lid material and a container which are hardly blocked when wound up in a roll, and which are excellent in easy-opening properties and preservability of contents, when the laminate comprising a composition (B) layer composed of a wax and a composition is wound into a roll.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、易開封性を有する蓋剤は多数紹介
されているが、例えばポリプロピレンより成る容器とヒ
ートシールされる蓋材の最内層には、ポリプロピレンを
主成分とし、高密度ポリエチレン、低密度ポリエチレ
ン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンやエチレン−酢酸ビニル
共重合体等をブレンドし、シーラントの凝集力を低下さ
せる方法やポリプロピレンにタルク等の無機フィラーを
充填させる方法が採用されている。しかしこれ等の方法
では、移送中には十分な接着力を有し、かつ開封時には
容易に開封できるという相反する特性を兼備えた易開封
性は未だ十分なものでない。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, many lids having easy-opening properties have been introduced. For example, the innermost layer of a lid made of polypropylene and a heat-sealed lid is mainly composed of polypropylene, high-density polyethylene, A method of blending low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, or the like to reduce the cohesive force of the sealant or a method of filling polypropylene with an inorganic filler such as talc has been adopted. However, these methods do not yet have sufficient openability, which has a contradictory property of having a sufficient adhesive force during transport and being easily opened at the time of opening.
【0003】特開昭53−129271号公報には、エ
チレン含有量20〜50モル%、けん化度90%以上の
エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化物層と該エチレン
−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化物と接着性に優れた樹脂に
粘着付与剤を添加した、混合樹脂層の少なくとも二層か
らなる共押出し多層フィルムについて述べられている。
しかし該公報は、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化
物と、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合物等をベースにし、
粘着付与剤を配合した層、あるいはさらに、ポリオレフ
ィン樹脂層とを共押出し法により溶融させ、ダイ内にお
いて融着させることにより各樹脂間の層間強度が非常に
優れた多層フィルムを得るためのものであり、易開封性
(適度な層間強度)および非ブロッキング性に関する記
述、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化物層に、エチ
レン−酢酸ビニルエステル共重合体、またはエチレン−
不飽和カルボン酸エステル共重合体と、粘着付与剤およ
びワックスよりなる組成物(以下、本樹脂組成物と略称
する)をコーティングすることに関する記述、およびワ
ックスを配合させることに関する記述は無い。さらにま
た、該公報の明細書には、エチレン−酢酸ビニルエステ
ル共重合体のメルトインデックス(以下MIと略称す
る)は、1.5〜15程度のものが有効との記述がある
が、この様な高粘度では後述するホットメルトアプリケ
ーター等による積層が困難である。JP-A-53-129271 discloses a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer having an ethylene content of 20 to 50 mol% and a saponification degree of 90% or more, and a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. And a coextruded multilayer film composed of at least two mixed resin layers in which a tackifier is added to a resin having excellent adhesiveness.
However, the publication is based on a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer,
A layer containing a tackifier, or further, a polyolefin resin layer and a co-extrusion method are melted by a co-extrusion method to obtain a multilayer film having an extremely excellent interlayer strength between the respective resins by fusing in a die. Yes, description on easy-opening property (moderate interlayer strength) and non-blocking property, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer saponified layer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or ethylene-
There is no description relating to coating a composition comprising an unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer, a tackifier and a wax (hereinafter , abbreviated as the present resin composition ), and no description relating to compounding a wax. Furthermore, the specification of this publication describes that an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a melt index (hereinafter abbreviated as MI) of about 1.5 to 15 is effective. If the viscosity is too high, lamination using a hot melt applicator, which will be described later, is difficult.
【0004】特開昭60−239233号公報には、塩
化ビニル成分を60〜99モル%および酢酸ビニルおよ
び/または(メタ)アクリル酸エステルを40〜1モル
%含む塩化ビニル系共重合体層(A)と、イソシアネー
ト基を含む反応型ポリウレタン系高分子層(B)とから
成り、該混合割合(重量)がA/B=2/3〜6である
接着剤層で被覆された、エチレン含有量20〜60モル
%、酢酸ビニル成分のけん化度95%以上のエチレン−
酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化物からなる、熱ラミネーショ
ン用フィルムについて述べられている。また特開昭60
−242053号公報には、エチレン含有量20〜60
モル%、酢酸ビニル成分のけん化度95%以上のエチレ
ン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化物(A)、イソシアネー
ト基を含む反応型ポリウレタン系高分子層(B)および
塩化ビニル成分を60〜99モル%および酢酸ビニルお
よび/または(メタ)アクリル酸エステルを40〜1モ
ル%含む塩化ビニル系共重合体層(C)を有し、かつA
/B/Cの構成からなる、熱ラミネーション用複合フィ
ルムについて述べられている。しかしこれ等公報には本
樹脂組成物に関する記述が無い。JP-A-60-239233 discloses a vinyl chloride copolymer layer containing 60 to 99 mol% of a vinyl chloride component and 40 to 1 mol% of vinyl acetate and / or (meth) acrylate. A) and a reactive polyurethane polymer layer (B) containing an isocyanate group, the ethylene-containing layer being coated with an adhesive layer having a mixing ratio (weight) of A / B = 2/3 to 6. Ethylene having an amount of 20 to 60 mol% and a saponification degree of the vinyl acetate component of 95% or more.
A heat lamination film comprising a saponified vinyl acetate copolymer is described. In addition, JP
No. 242053 discloses that the ethylene content is 20 to 60.
Mol%, saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) having a degree of saponification of vinyl acetate component of 95% or more, reactive polyurethane polymer layer containing isocyanate group (B) and 60 to 99 mol% of vinyl chloride component. And a vinyl chloride copolymer layer (C) containing 40 to 1 mol% of vinyl acetate and / or (meth) acrylic acid ester, and A
A composite film for thermal lamination having a configuration of / B / C is described. However, the present is to this, such as publications
There is no description about the resin composition .
【0005】実開平2−39973公報には、内面がハ
イバリアー性プラスチック層1Aであり、その内側にポ
リオレフィン層1Bを有する積層材1を、フランジ部3
を有するカップ状に成形したものを容器本体3とし、こ
れに蓋体4をヒートシールしてなる容器であって、蓋体
4を上記ハイバリアー性プラスチック層1Aを貫いてポ
リオレフィン層1Bに到達するヒートシールにより密封
したことを特徴とするハイバリアー性イージーオープニ
ング容器について述べられている。しかし該公報にも本
樹脂組成物に関する記述が無く、ハイバリアー性プラス
チックは、ポリアクリロニトリルであり、エチレン−ビ
ニルエステル共重合体けん化物に関する物ではない。Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. 2-39973 discloses that a laminated material 1 having a high barrier plastic layer 1A on the inner surface and a polyolefin layer 1B inside the laminated material 1 is provided on a flange portion 3.
Is a container formed by forming a cup-shaped body having a container body 3 and a lid body 4 heat-sealed to the container body 3, and the lid body 4 reaches the polyolefin layer 1B through the high barrier plastic layer 1A. A high barrier easy opening container characterized by being sealed by heat sealing is described. However, the present also in the publication
There is no description about the resin composition , and the high barrier plastic is polyacrylonitrile, not a saponified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer.
【0006】以上述べたように、移送中には十分な接着
力を有し、かつ開封時には容易に開封できるという相反
する特性を兼備えた易開封性は未だ十分なものがなく、
かかる特性を兼備えかつ、ロール状に巻き取ったときブ
ロッキングしにくく、透視性に優れた易開封性蓋材の開
発が長年望まれていた。また易開封性とガスバリアー性
の両方を満足させるためには易開封性を有する樹脂とガ
スバリアー性を有する樹脂ないし金属箔を積層する必要
があり、したがってコスト的に不利でありそのコスト低
下が望まれていた。なお易開封性とは、JIS Z 02
38では0.3〜0.6kgf/15mmと規定されて
いるが、ここでは業界で多用されている圧力2kg/c
m 2 、時間1秒の条件で熱封緘し、180度剥離で、剥
離速度300mm/分の条件で測定した値が、600〜
1500g/15mm幅をいう。As described above, there is no sufficient easy-opening property which has a contradictory property that it has a sufficient adhesive force during transportation and can be easily opened at the time of opening.
For many years, there has been a long-felt need to develop an easily-openable lid material having both of these properties, being less likely to be blocked when wound into a roll, and having excellent transparency. In addition, in order to satisfy both easy-opening properties and gas barrier properties, it is necessary to laminate a resin having easy-opening properties and a resin or metal foil having gas-barrier properties. Was desired. It should be noted that the easy-opening property refers to JIS Z 02
38 specifies 0.3 to 0.6 kgf / 15 mm, but here, a pressure of 2 kg / c, which is widely used in the industry, is used.
m 2 , heat-sealed under the conditions of 1 second and 180 ° peeling, the value measured under the condition of peeling speed 300 mm / min is 600 to
It refers to 1500 g / 15 mm width.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上述べたとおり従来
技術では、易開封性、内容物の保存性を兼備え、(A)
/(B)構成の積層フィルムをロール状に巻き取ったと
きブロッキングしにくい安価な蓋材および容器がえられ
ない。As described above, the prior art has both easy opening property and preservability of contents.
Inexpensive lids and containers that are difficult to block when the laminated film having the configuration (B) are wound into a roll cannot be obtained.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、上記課題の
認識の元に鋭意研究を重ねた結果、エチレン含有量20
〜65モル%、ビニルエステル成分のけん化度90モル
%以上のエチレン−ビニルエステル共重合体けん化物
(以下EVOHと略称する)(A)層および本樹脂組成
物(B)層よりなる積層体、および(A)層、(B)層
および基材(C)層とよりなり、(C)層/(A)層/
(B)層の構成を有する積層体が、易開封性、内容物の
保存性、透視性を兼備え、(A)/(B)構成の積層フ
ィルムをロール状に巻き取ったときブロッキングしにく
い安価な蓋材および容器に有用なことを見出だし、本発
明を完成するに至った。Means for Solving the Problems The present inventor has conducted intensive studies based on the recognition of the above problems, and as a result, has found that the ethylene content is 20%.
(A) layer of a saponified ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer (hereinafter abbreviated as EVOH) having a saponification degree of at least 90 mol% of the vinyl ester component and the present resin composition
A laminate comprising the product (B) layer, and a layer (A), a layer (B) and a substrate (C) layer, and a layer (C) / layer (A) /
(B) The laminated body having the layer configuration has both easy-opening properties, preservability of contents, and transparency, and is less likely to be blocked when the laminated film (A) / (B) is wound into a roll. They have found that they are useful for inexpensive lids and containers, and have completed the present invention.
【0009】以下、本発明を更に詳しく説明する。本発
明において、EVOH(A)とは、エチレンとビニルエ
ステルを、メタノールやt−ブタノールやジメチルスル
ホキシド等の溶剤中で、加圧下で過酸化ベンゾイル、ア
ゾビスイソブチロニトリル等の重合開始剤を用い公知の
方法で重合させ、続いて酸、またはアルカリ触媒でけん
化して得られる物である。ビニルエステルとしては、酢
酸ビニルエステル、プロピオン酸ビニルエステル、バー
サチック酸ビニルエステル、ピバリン酸ビニルエステル
等の脂肪酸ビニルエステルがあげられ、また芳香族カル
ボン酸ビニルエステル等も使用可能であるが、価格の点
から酢酸ビニルエステルが、またガスバリアー性の点か
らピバリン酸ビニルエステルが好ましい。EVOHのエ
チレン含有量は20〜65モル%、好ましくは20〜5
0モル%、ビニルエステル成分のけん化度は90モル%
以上、好ましくは95モル%以上である。EVOH層は
二軸延伸されていても良いし、無延伸であっても良い。
エチレン含有量が20モル%未満では、高湿度時のガス
バリアー性が低下し、65モル%を越えると十分なガス
バリアー性が得られない。一方、けん化度が90モル%
未満では、高湿度時のガスバリアー性が低下するだけで
なく、EVOHの熱安定性が悪化し、得られる膜面にゲ
ルが発生しやすい。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail. In the present invention, EVOH (A) refers to a polymerization initiator such as benzoyl peroxide or azobisisobutyronitrile obtained by converting ethylene and a vinyl ester under pressure in a solvent such as methanol, t-butanol or dimethyl sulfoxide. It is a product obtained by polymerization by a known method and then saponification with an acid or alkali catalyst. Examples of the vinyl ester include fatty acid vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate vinyl ester, vinyl propionate ester, vinyl versatate ester and vinyl pivalate ester.Although vinyl esters of aromatic carboxylic acids and the like can be used, the price point is low. From the viewpoint of gas barrier properties, vinyl acetate pivalate is preferred. EVOH has an ethylene content of 20 to 65 mol%, preferably 20 to 5 mol%.
0 mol%, saponification degree of vinyl ester component is 90 mol%
It is at least 95 mol%. The EVOH layer may be biaxially stretched or non-stretched.
If the ethylene content is less than 20 mol%, the gas barrier property at high humidity decreases, and if it exceeds 65 mol%, a sufficient gas barrier property cannot be obtained. On the other hand, the degree of saponification is 90 mol%
If it is less than 1, the gas barrier property at high humidity is not only lowered, but also the thermal stability of EVOH is deteriorated, and a gel is easily generated on the obtained film surface.
【0010】また、EVOH(A)にはさらに少量のプ
ロピレン、イソブテン、4−メチルペンテン−1、ヘキ
セン、オクテン等のα−オレフィン、イタコン酸、メタ
クリル酸、アクリル酸、無水マレイン酸等の不飽和カル
ボン酸、その塩、その部分または完全エステル、そのニ
トリル、そのアミド、その無水物、ビニルトリメトキシ
シラン等のビニルシラン系化合物、不飽和スルホン酸、
その塩、アルキルチオール類等の共重合成分を含んでい
ても差支えない。Further, EVOH (A) further contains a small amount of unsaturated olefins such as α-olefins such as propylene, isobutene, 4-methylpentene-1, hexene and octene, itaconic acid, methacrylic acid, acrylic acid and maleic anhydride. Carboxylic acids, salts thereof, partial or complete esters thereof, nitriles thereof, amides thereof, anhydrides thereof, vinylsilane compounds such as vinyltrimethoxysilane, unsaturated sulfonic acids,
A copolymer component such as a salt thereof or an alkyl thiol may be contained.
【0011】また、EVOH(A)はエチレン含有量の
異なる2種類以上のEVOHの混合物であってもよく、
また、重合度やけん化度の異なる2種類以上のEVOH
の混合物であってもよい。さらに、エチレン含有量と重
合度やけん化度が共に異なっていてもよい。The EVOH (A) may be a mixture of two or more EVOHs having different ethylene contents.
In addition, two or more types of EVOH having different degrees of polymerization and saponification are used.
May be used. Furthermore, both the ethylene content and the degree of polymerization or the degree of saponification may be different.
【0012】さらにまた、EVOH(A)層が、エチレ
ン含有量が異なる2種以上のEVOHの複数層であって
も良い。このような場合には、内容物の水分活性値を1
00倍した値と保存環境の相対湿度値を比べ、値の小さ
い方にエチレン含有量の小さいEVOHを配置した方
が、包材のガスバリアー性は良好となる。EVOHの複
数層は、すべての層が二軸延伸されていても良いし、特
定の層だけが二軸延伸されていても良いし、さらにすべ
ての層が無延伸であっても良い。Furthermore, the EVOH (A) layer may be a plurality of layers of two or more EVOHs having different ethylene contents. In such a case, the water activity value of the contents should be 1
When the value multiplied by 00 is compared with the relative humidity value of the storage environment, the gas barrier property of the packaging material becomes better when the EVOH having a smaller ethylene content is arranged in the smaller value. In the plurality of layers of the EVOH, all the layers may be biaxially stretched, only specific layers may be biaxially stretched, or all the layers may be non-stretched.
【0013】また、EVOH(A)には、本発明を阻害
しない範囲で、酸化防止剤、色剤、紫外線吸収剤、スリ
ップ剤、帯電防止剤、可塑剤、硼酸等の架橋剤、無機充
填剤、無機乾燥剤等の各種添加剤、ポリアミド、ポリオ
レフィン、高吸水性樹脂等の各種樹脂を配合してもよ
い。The EVOH (A) may contain an antioxidant, a coloring agent, an ultraviolet absorber, a slip agent, an antistatic agent, a plasticizer, a crosslinking agent such as boric acid, and an inorganic filler within a range not to impair the present invention. And various additives such as an inorganic desiccant and various resins such as polyamide, polyolefin and superabsorbent resin.
【0014】本発明において、エチレン−酢酸ビニルエ
ステル共重合体またはエチレン−不飽和カルボン酸エス
テル共重合体と、粘着付与剤およびワックスよりなる組
成物(本樹脂組成物)(B)とは、1)エチレン−酢酸
ビニルエステル共重合体またはエチレン−不飽和カルボ
ン酸エステル共重合体、2)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重
合体またはエチレン−不飽和カルボン酸エステル共重合
体と相溶性を有し、かつ被着体およびEVOHに粘着性
を有する粘着付与剤、および3)本樹脂組成物の流動性
を改善し、溶解を早めるためのワックス類、よりなる組
成物であり、好ましくはエチレン−酢酸ビニルエステル
共重合体またはエチレン−不飽和カルボン酸エステル共
重合体10〜90重量%、好適には20〜70重量%、
粘着付与剤5〜60重量%、好適には10〜50重量
%、ワックス1〜60重量%、好適には5〜45重量%
からなる組成物であり、さらに好ましくは4−4´−チ
オビス(6−ターシャリーブチル−m−クレゾール)や
BHT等の酸化防止剤0.001〜20重量%、好適に
は0.005〜10重量%の組成物であり、150℃で
の粘度が、好適には100〜20000cpsの物が、
より好適には500〜8000cpsを示す組成物であ
る。In the present invention, a composition comprising the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or the ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer, a tackifier and a wax (the present resin composition) (B) is 1 ) Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer, 2) compatible with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer, and A tackifier having tackiness to the adherend and EVOH, and 3) a wax for improving the fluidity of the resin composition and accelerating dissolution. 10 to 90% by weight of a polymer or an ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer, preferably 20 to 70% by weight,
5 to 60% by weight of a tackifier, preferably 10 to 50% by weight, 1 to 60% by weight of a wax, preferably 5 to 45% by weight
And more preferably 0.001 to 20% by weight of an antioxidant such as 4-4'-thiobis (6-tert-butyl-m-cresol) or BHT, and more preferably 0.005 to 10%. % By weight of a composition having a viscosity at 150 ° C., preferably 100 to 20,000 cps.
More preferably, the composition exhibits 500 to 8000 cps.
【0015】本樹脂組成物には本発明を阻害しない範囲
で、エチレン−プロピオン酸ビニルエステル共重合体、
エチレン−酪酸ビニルエステル共重合体などのエチレン
−ビニルエステル共重合体、ジブチルフタレート、ジ−
2−エチル−ヘキシルフタレート、ジオクチルフタレー
ト等の可塑剤、硫酸バリウム、炭酸カルシウム、酸化チ
タン、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、含水けい
酸等の無機充填剤、色剤、紫外線吸収剤、スリップ剤、
帯電防止剤、架橋剤、無機乾燥剤等の各種添加剤、ポリ
アミド、ポリエステル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレ
ン、ポリ酢酸ビニルエステル、高吸水性樹脂等の各種樹
脂を配合してもよい。In the present resin composition , ethylene-vinyl propionate copolymer,
Ethylene-vinyl ester copolymer such as ethylene-butyric acid vinyl ester copolymer, dibutyl phthalate, di-
Plasticizers such as 2-ethyl-hexyl phthalate and dioctyl phthalate, inorganic fillers such as barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, and hydrous silicic acid, coloring agents, ultraviolet absorbers, slip agents,
Various additives such as an antistatic agent, a cross-linking agent, and an inorganic drying agent, and various resins such as polyamide, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl acetate, and superabsorbent resin may be blended.
【0016】本発明において、本樹脂組成物中のエチレ
ン−酢酸ビニルエステル共重合体としては、酢酸ビニル
エステル含有量が、好適には10〜50重量%、より好
適には15〜45重量%の物である。必要に応じ(メ
タ)アクリル酸、マレイン酸、無水マレイン酸、イタコ
ン酸、無水イタコン酸等の不飽和カルボン酸をグラフト
重合変性した物も使用可能である。またエチレン−酢酸
ビニルエステル共重合体の荷重2160g,190℃に
おけるMIは、好適には16g/10分以上、より好適
には20〜700g/10分である。また本樹脂組成物
の高接着力、低粘度、高相溶性、低糸ひき性を満足させ
るために、酢酸ビニルエステルの含有量やMIの異なる
エチレン−酢酸ビニルエステル共重合体や、さらにはそ
れらの部分けん化物の組成物であっても良い。In the present invention, the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer in the resin composition preferably has a vinyl acetate content of 10 to 50% by weight, more preferably 15 to 45% by weight. Things. If necessary, an unsaturated carboxylic acid such as (meth) acrylic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, itaconic acid, and itaconic anhydride may be graft-modified to be used. The MI of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer at a load of 2160 g and 190 ° C. is preferably 16 g / 10 min or more, more preferably 20 to 700 g / 10 min. In addition, in order to satisfy the high adhesive strength, low viscosity, high compatibility, and low stringability of the resin composition, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers having different vinyl acetate contents and MIs and Or a partially saponified composition thereof.
【0017】本発明において、本樹脂組成物中のエチレ
ン−不飽和カルボン酸エステル共重合体としては、エチ
レン−(メタ)アクリル酸メチルエステル共重合体、エ
チレン−(メタ)アクリル酸エチルエステル共重合体、
エチレン−イタコン酸ジメチルエステル共重合体、エチ
レン−イタコン酸ジエチルエステル共重合体等があげら
れるが、エチレン−アクリル酸エチルエステル共重合体
で、アクリル酸エチルエステル含有量が10〜40重量
%の物が好ましく、必要に応じ(メタ)アクリル酸、無
水マレイン酸、イタコン酸等の不飽和カルボン酸をグラ
フト重合変性した物も使用可能である。In the present invention, the ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid ester copolymer in the present resin composition includes ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid methyl ester copolymer and ethylene- (meth) acrylic acid ethyl ester copolymer. Coalescing,
Examples include an ethylene-itaconic acid dimethyl ester copolymer and an ethylene-itaconic acid diethyl ester copolymer, which are ethylene-acrylic acid ethyl ester copolymers having an acrylic acid ethyl ester content of 10 to 40% by weight. Preferably, a product obtained by graft polymerization modification of an unsaturated carboxylic acid such as (meth) acrylic acid, maleic anhydride, and itaconic acid can also be used.
【0018】本発明において、粘着付与剤とは、ガムロ
ジン、ウッドロジン、トール油等のロジン類、およびそ
れらを水素添加、不均化、二量化、エステル化等により
変性した変性ロジン類、α−ピネン重合体、β−ピネン
重合体、ジペンテン重合体、テルペン−フェノール共重
合体、α−ピネン−フェノール共重合体等のピネン樹脂
類、1−ブテン、イソブチレン、ブタジエン、1,3−
ペンタジエン、イソプレン、ピペリレン等のC4〜C5
のモノおよびジオレフィンを主成分とする重合体等の脂
肪族系樹脂類、スペントC4〜C5留分中のジエン成分
を環化二量体化後重合させた樹脂、芳香族炭化水素樹脂
を核内水添した樹脂等の脂環族系樹脂類、ビニルトルエ
ン、インデン、α−メチルスチレン等のC9〜C10の
ビニル芳香族炭化水素を主成分とした重合体である芳香
族系樹脂類、スチレン、ビニルトルエン、α−メチルス
チレン、イソプロペニルトルエン等の重合体であるスチ
レン系樹脂類、クマロン−インデン系樹脂類、フェノー
ル系樹脂類等の石油樹脂類等があげられ、必要に応じ
(メタ)アクリル酸、マレイン酸、無水マレイン酸、イ
タコン酸、無水イタコン酸等の不飽和カルボン酸や、マ
レイン酸エステル等でグラフト重合変性されていても良
い。In the present invention, the tackifier includes rosins such as gum rosin, wood rosin and tall oil, and modified rosins obtained by modifying them by hydrogenation, disproportionation, dimerization, esterification, etc., α-pinene Polymers, β-pinene polymers, dipentene polymers, terpene-phenol copolymers, α-pinene-phenol copolymers and other pinene resins, 1-butene, isobutylene, butadiene, 1,3-
C4-C5 such as pentadiene, isoprene and piperylene
Aliphatic resins such as polymers having mono- and diolefins as main components, resins obtained by cyclizing and dimerizing diene components in spent C4 to C5 fractions, and aromatic hydrocarbon resins as nuclei Alicyclic resins such as internally hydrogenated resins, aromatic resins such as vinyltoluene, indene, α-methylstyrene, etc., which are polymers mainly composed of C9-C10 vinyl aromatic hydrocarbons, styrene And petroleum resins such as styrene-based resins, cumarone-indene-based resins, and phenol-based resins, which are polymers such as vinyl toluene, α-methylstyrene, and isopropenyltoluene. It may be graft-polymerized with an unsaturated carboxylic acid such as acrylic acid, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, itaconic acid, itaconic anhydride, or a maleic ester.
【0019】本発明において、ワックスとは、常温で液
体あるいは溶融温度が低いかまたは溶融粘度の低い
(半)固体状のもので、平均分子量300〜10000
程度の石油ロウまたは変性石油ロウであり、パラフィン
ワックス、ミクロクリスタリンワックス、カスターワッ
クス、塩素化パラフィンがあげられ、さらには低分子量
ポリエチレンワックス等があげられる。さらにまた脂肪
酸と水に不溶な高級一価アルコール類または二価アルコ
ール類とのエステルからなるワックス(植物ロウや動物
ロウ等)もあげられる。In the present invention, the wax is a liquid at room temperature or a solid (semi) solid having a low melting temperature or a low melt viscosity, and has an average molecular weight of 300 to 10,000.
Petroleum wax or modified petroleum wax, such as paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, castor wax, chlorinated paraffin, and low molecular weight polyethylene wax. Furthermore, waxes (eg, vegetable waxes and animal waxes) made of esters of fatty acids and water-insoluble higher monohydric alcohols or dihydric alcohols are also included.
【0020】本発明において、本樹脂組成物(B)層
と、EVOH(A)層とよりなる積層体のそれぞれの厚
みは、コストや目標とする易開封性のヒートシール強度
により種々選択可能であるが、本樹脂組成物(B)層は
1〜50μm、EVOH(A)層は1〜100μmが好
適である。In the present invention, the thickness of the laminate comprising the resin composition (B) layer and the EVOH (A) layer can be variously selected depending on the cost and the target heat-sealing strength of the easy-open property. However, the thickness of the resin composition (B) layer is preferably 1 to 50 μm , and the thickness of the EVOH (A) layer is preferably 1 to 100 μm .
【0021】本発明において、本樹脂組成物(B)層
と、EVOH(A)層とよりなる積層フィルムをロール
状に巻いた時、ブロッキングしにくいという特性が発揮
される。EVOH以外層の例えば、本樹脂組成物とエチ
レン−酢酸ビニルエステル共重合体とよりなる積層フィ
ルムなどをロール状に巻いた時には、ブロッキングが発
生しやすく、基材(C)層との積層が困難になることが
多い。In the present invention, when a laminated film comprising the present resin composition (B) layer and the EVOH (A) layer is wound into a roll, a property of being hardly blocked is exhibited. When a layer other than EVOH, for example, a laminated film composed of the present resin composition and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is wound into a roll, blocking is likely to occur, and it is difficult to laminate the layer with the substrate (C) layer. Often becomes.
【0022】本発明において基材(C)層としては、
紙、セルロース系フィルム、熱可塑性樹脂、金属蒸着熱
可塑性樹脂、金属蒸着紙、金属蒸着セルロース系フィル
ム、金属箔等があげられ、これらは一種または二種以上
の層として使用することができる。In the present invention, the substrate (C) layer
Examples thereof include paper, cellulose-based film, thermoplastic resin, metal-deposited thermoplastic resin, metal-deposited paper, metal-deposited cellulose-based film, and metal foil, and these can be used as one or more layers.
【0023】本発明において、基材(C)層に用いられ
る熱可塑性樹脂としては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート
等のポリエステル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポ
リブテン−1、ポリメチルペンテン等のポリオレフィ
ン、ナイロン6、ナイロン66、MXD6(メタキシリ
レンジアミンとアジピン酸よりなるポリアミド)等のポ
リアミド、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリスチレン、ポリアクリ
ロニトリル、ポリカーボネート、ポリ(メタ)アクリレ
ート、ポリスルホン、ポリジエン化合物(ポリブタジエ
ン、ポリイソプレン等)等があげられ、蓋材として用い
る場合には、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ナイロン
6、ナイロン66、MXD6、ポリプロピレンの二軸延
伸フィルムが、良好な易開封性、印刷性、美観の点で好
適でり、二軸延伸フィルムは、ポリ塩化ビニリデンをコ
ーティングしていても良い。シートおよびフィルムから
の熱成形および射出成形により得られるカップ、トレー
等や、ダイレクトブローボトル、ストレッチブローボト
ル等のブロー成形容器等の成形容器として用いる場合に
は、ポリエステル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポ
リ塩化ビニル、ポリスチレン、ポリカーボネート、ポリ
アクリロニトリルが、良好な易開封性、成形容器の強
度、美観の点で好適であり、基材(C)層は多層体であ
っても良い。In the present invention, the thermoplastic resin used for the substrate (C) layer includes polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyolefin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene-1 and polymethylpentene, nylon 6, nylon 66, and MXD6. Polyamides such as (polyamide composed of meta-xylylenediamine and adipic acid), polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyacrylonitrile, polycarbonate, poly (meth) acrylate, polysulfone, and polydiene compounds (polybutadiene, polyisoprene, etc.). When used as a material, biaxially stretched films of polyethylene terephthalate, nylon 6, nylon 66, MXD6, and polypropylene are preferred in terms of good easy-openability, printability, and aesthetic appearance. Beam may be coated with a polyvinylidene chloride. When used as molding containers such as cups and trays obtained by thermoforming and injection molding from sheets and films, and blow molding containers such as direct blow bottles and stretch blow bottles, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride , Polystyrene, polycarbonate, and polyacrylonitrile are preferable in terms of good easy-openability, strength of the molded container, and aesthetic appearance, and the substrate (C) layer may be a multilayer.
【0024】本発明において、基材(C)層に用いられ
るセルロース系フィルムとしては、セロハン、セルロー
スアセテート、防湿セロハン、塩化ビニリデン系共重合
体をコートしたセロハン、セルロースアセテート等があ
げられが、セロハン、塩化ビニリデン系共重合体をコー
トしたセロハンが好適である。In the present invention, examples of the cellulose-based film used for the substrate (C) layer include cellophane, cellulose acetate, moisture-proof cellophane, cellophane coated with a vinylidene chloride copolymer, and cellulose acetate. Cellophane coated with a vinylidene chloride-based copolymer is preferred.
【0025】本発明において、金属蒸着熱可塑性樹脂、
紙およびセルロース系フィルムとしては、上記の熱可塑
性樹脂、紙および上記のセルロース系フィルムに金属蒸
着したものである。金属蒸着としては、アルミニウム蒸
着、金蒸着、銀蒸着、酸化アルミニウム蒸着、酸化珪素
蒸着、酸化マグネシウム、酸化インジウム・酸化亜鉛蒸
着等があげられが、価格、ガスバリアー性の点でアルミ
ニウム蒸着、酸化アルミニウム蒸着、酸化珪素蒸着が好
適である。In the present invention, a metal-deposited thermoplastic resin,
The paper and the cellulose-based film are obtained by metal-depositing the above-mentioned thermoplastic resin, paper and the above-mentioned cellulose-based film. Examples of the metal vapor deposition include aluminum vapor deposition, gold vapor deposition, silver vapor deposition, aluminum oxide vapor deposition, silicon oxide vapor deposition, magnesium oxide, indium oxide / zinc oxide vapor deposition, and the like. Vapor deposition and silicon oxide deposition are preferred.
【0026】本発明において、金属箔としては、アルミ
ニウム箔、鉄箔、ステンレススチール箔、金箔、銅箔等
があげられが、価格、美観、成形性の点でアルミニウム
箔、鉄箔が好適である。In the present invention, examples of the metal foil include aluminum foil, iron foil, stainless steel foil, gold foil, and copper foil. Aluminum foil and iron foil are preferred in terms of price, appearance and formability. .
【0027】本発明では、紙、セルロース系フィルム、
熱可塑性樹脂、金属蒸着熱可塑性樹脂、金属蒸着紙、金
属蒸着セルロース系フィルム、および金属箔より選ばれ
た少なくとも1種よりなる基材(C)層と本樹脂組成物
(B)層およびEVOH(A)層よりなる(C)/
(A)/(B)の構成の積層体を蓋材、成形容器等に用
いるものであるが、基材(C)層とEVOH(A)層を
積層するには、公知の積層方法、例えば共押出しラミネ
ート法、ドライラミネート法、押出しラミネート法、共
押出しコーティング法、溶液コーティング法等が採用可
能である。また、EVOH(A)層と本樹脂組成物
(B)層を積層するにも、公知のホットメルトアプリケ
ーター、例えばノズル式、ホイル式、ロール式、ジェッ
ト式等の方法が採用可能であるのみでなく、トルエン等
の有機溶剤に溶解し、グラビアコーター、リバースロー
ルコーター、スピンコーター、ナイフコーター、スプレ
ーコーター、ディッピング等の方法も採用可能である。In the present invention, paper, cellulosic film,
Thermoplastic resin, metal-deposited thermoplastic resin, metal-deposited paper, gold
Selected from metallized cellulosic film and metal foil
And a substrate (C) layer comprising at least one kindThe resin composition
(C) / (B) layer and EVOH (A) layer
(A) / (B) for use as a lid, molded container, etc.
The base (C) layer and the EVOH (A) layer
For lamination, a known lamination method, for example, co-extruded laminating
Coating method, dry laminating method, extrusion laminating method,
Extrusion coating, solution coating, etc. can be used
Noh. In addition, the EVOH (A) layerThe resin composition
(B) The lamination of the layers may also be performed using a known hot melt application.
For example, nozzle type, wheel type, roll type,
Not only can the method such as
Gravure coater, reverse throw
Le coater, spin coater, knife coater, spray
-Coater, dipping and other methods can also be adopted.
【0028】これらの積層方法を採用するにあたり、
(C)層と(A)層の間に十分な接着力が得られれば直
接積層して良いが、十分な接着力が得られない場合があ
る。十分な接着力が得られない場合には、共押出しラミ
ネート法を採用する場合には、不飽和カルボン酸でグラ
フト変性されたポリオレフィンや、オレフィンと不飽和
カルボン酸等の共重合体よりなる接着性樹脂を用いる必
要がある。またドライラミネート法や押出しラミネート
法を採用する場合には、ポリエステル、ポリエーテル、
ポリウレタンを主剤とし、イソシアネートを硬化剤とす
る二液硬化型の接着剤やアンカーコート剤を使用する必
要がある。また溶液コーティング法を採用する場合は、
適宜前記アンカーコート剤を用いる必要がある。さらに
また共押出しコーティング法を採用する場合には、適宜
前記アンカーコート剤や前記接着性樹脂を用いる必要が
ある。In adopting these lamination methods,
As long as a sufficient adhesive force can be obtained between the layer (C) and the layer (A), the layers may be directly laminated, but there is a case where a sufficient adhesive force cannot be obtained. When a sufficient adhesive strength cannot be obtained, when the co-extrusion laminating method is employed, the adhesive property of a polyolefin graft-modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a copolymer of an olefin and an unsaturated carboxylic acid is used. It is necessary to use a resin. When using the dry lamination method or the extrusion lamination method, polyester, polyether,
It is necessary to use a two-part curable adhesive or anchor coat agent containing polyurethane as a main component and isocyanate as a curing agent. When using the solution coating method,
It is necessary to appropriately use the above-mentioned anchor coating agent. Furthermore, when the co-extrusion coating method is employed, it is necessary to appropriately use the anchor coating agent or the adhesive resin.
【0029】また、(C)層/(A)層/(B)層構成
の積層体を積層する手順は、先ず(C)層と(A)層を
積層し、次いで(B)層を積層しても良いし、先ず
(A)層と(B)層を積層し、次いで(C)層を積層し
ても良い。また基材(C)層の表面または裏面に印刷を
施すことも、美観および商品価値を高める上で有用であ
る。The procedure for laminating the laminate having the layer (C) / layer (A) / layer (B) is as follows. First, the layer (C) and the layer (A) are laminated, and then the layer (B) is laminated. Alternatively, the (A) layer and the (B) layer may be stacked first, and then the (C) layer may be stacked. Printing on the front surface or the back surface of the base (C) layer is also useful for enhancing aesthetics and commercial value.
【0030】本発明により得られる積層体は、ガスバリ
アー性に優れており、容器の開口部周縁部分にてシール
してなる密封容器の優れたガスバリアー性を確保する点
からも、被着体となる成形容器または蓋材もガスバリア
ー性に優れている樹脂、金属箔、金属蒸着等が構成要素
に含まれていることが望ましい。The laminate obtained according to the present invention is excellent in gas barrier properties, and also from the viewpoint of ensuring excellent gas barrier properties of a sealed container sealed at the periphery of the opening of the container. It is desirable that the molding container or the lid material to be formed also includes a resin, a metal foil, a metal vapor deposition, or the like, which is excellent in gas barrier properties.
【0031】被着体としては、ポリエチレンテレフタレ
ート等のポリエステル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレ
ン、ポリブテン−1、ポリメチルペンテン等のポリオレ
フィン、ナイロン6、ナイロン66、MXD6等のポリ
アミド、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリスチレン、ポリアクリロ
ニトリル、ポリカーボネート、ポリ(メタ)アクリレー
ト、ポリスルホン、ポリブタジエン、ポリイソプレン等
のポリジエン化合物、金属およびガラス等があげられる
が、被着体がシートおよびフィルムからの熱成形および
射出成形により得られるカップ、トレー等や、ダイレク
トブローボトル、ストレッチブローボトル等のブロー成
形容器等の成形容器の場合には、ポリエステル、ポリエ
チレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリスチレ
ン、ポリカーボネート、ポリアクリロニトリルが、良好
な易開封性、成形容器の強度、美観の点で好適であり、
該成形容器は多層体であっても良い。Examples of the adherend include polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyolefin such as polybutene-1, polymethylpentene, polyamide such as nylon 6, nylon 66 and MXD6, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyacrylonitrile, and the like. Examples thereof include polydiene compounds such as polycarbonate, poly (meth) acrylate, polysulfone, polybutadiene, and polyisoprene ; metals and glass ; and cups and trays whose adherends are obtained by thermoforming and injection molding from sheets and films. For molded containers such as blow molded containers such as direct blow bottles and stretch blow bottles, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polycarbonate , Polyacrylonitrile, good easy-open, the strength of the molded container is suitable in terms of aesthetics,
The molded container may be a multilayer body.
【0032】本発明により得られる易開封性容器は、さ
くらんぼ、ミニトマト、シメジ、カット野菜、サラダ、
アサリ、刺身、モズク等の生鮮食品類、八宝菜、焼売、
餃子、寿司、割子そば等の惣菜類、昆布、海苔、小魚等
の佃煮類、大根、野沢菜、茄子、赤蕪、生姜、梅干し、
らっきょう、キムチ等の漬物類、赤出し、白味噌、金山
時味噌、もろみ等の味噌類、豆腐、卵豆腐等の豆腐類、
スライスハム、ベーコン、ウィンナソーセージ等の畜肉
加工品類、笹蒲鉾、竹輪、ハンペン等の水産練製品類、
苺ジャム、マーマレード等のジャム類類、イクラ、鱈
子、からし明太子等の魚卵加工品類、ところてん、プリ
ン、フルーツゼリー、ケーキ、キャンディー、チョコレ
ート、ビスケット等のデザート類、白米、無洗米等の穀
物類、縮緬雑魚、白子乾、鰹節削り節等の乾物類、海老
フライ、焼売、餃子等の冷凍食品類等を初めとする食品
類、オーディオ部品、文具等の非食品類、医薬品類等に
好適に用いられる。The easily-openable container obtained by the present invention includes cherries, mini tomatoes, shimeji, cut vegetables, salads,
Fresh foods such as clams, sashimi, mozuku, etc.
Gyoza, sushi, side dishes such as Wariko soba, kelp, seaweed, boiled fish such as small fish, radish, nozawana, eggplant, red turnip, ginger, plum dried,
Pickles such as raccoon, kimchi, reddish paste, white miso, miso such as Kanayama time, moromi, tofu such as tofu, egg tofu,
Processed meat products such as sliced ham, bacon, and vienna sausage; fishery products such as bamboo grass, bamboo rings, and hampen;
Jams such as strawberry jam and marmalade, processed fish and egg products such as salmon roe, cod, mustard mentaiko, soda noodles, pudding, fruit jelly, cakes, candy, chocolate, biscuits and other desserts, white rice, unwashed rice and other grains Suitable for dried foods such as varieties, crepe small fish, dried milt, dried bonito cut-off knives, frozen foods such as fried shrimp, fried rice, dumplings, audio parts, non-foods such as stationery, pharmaceuticals, etc. Used.
【0033】以下実施例により、本発明を更に具体的に
説明するが、本発明はこれによってなんら限定を受ける
ものではない。なお部、%とあるのは、特に断りのない
限りいずれも重量基準である。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. All parts and percentages are by weight unless otherwise specified.
【0034】なお評価方法は下記の通りであり、評価基
準は次の通りである。 ◎:極めて良好 ○:良好 △:やや不良
×:不良The evaluation method is as follows, and the evaluation criteria are as follows. ◎: extremely good ○: good △: slightly poor ×: bad
【0035】(1)内容物の保存性 密封に味噌を充填し、密封後、直射日光は当たらない
が、反射光は十分当たる室内南側窓際に90日間静置。
次いで開封し、味噌の色調、味について10名のパネラ
ーにて判定、平均値をとった。(1) Preservability of contents The miso is filled in the hermetic seal, and after sealing, it is allowed to stand for 90 days near the south side window of the room where direct sunlight does not shine but sufficient reflected light shines.
Next, the package was opened, and the color tone and taste of the miso were judged by ten panelists and averaged.
【0036】(2)透明性 味噌を充填し、包装体の(C)層/(A)層/(B)層
を透視し、その透視性を10名のパネラーにて判定、平
均値をとった。(2) Transparency The miso was filled, the package (C) layer / (A) layer / (B) layer was seen through, and the transparency was judged by 10 panelists, and the average value was taken. Was.
【0037】[0037]
【実施例】実施例1 EVOH(A)層としてエチレン−酢酸ビニルエステル
共重合体をけん化して得た、エチレン含有量32モル
%、酢酸ビニルエステル成分のけん化度99.5モル%
の樹脂を、230℃で溶融押出しして、15μmの厚み
の無延伸フィルムを得た。EXAMPLES Example 1 As an EVOH (A) layer, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer was saponified to obtain an ethylene content of 32 mol% and a saponification degree of a vinyl acetate component of 99.5 mol%.
Was extruded at 230 ° C. to obtain a non-stretched film having a thickness of 15 μm.
【0038】基材(C)層として東レ(株)製のルミラ
ーの50μmの二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフ
ィルムを選び、これにドライラミネート用接着剤として
武田薬品工業(株)製のA−385/A−50を固形分
として3g/m 2 塗布し、80℃で溶剤を蒸発させた後
に、前記EVOHフィルムを貼合わせ、40℃で3日エ
ージングを行い、複合フィルムを得た。A 50 μm biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film of Lumirror manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc. was selected as the substrate (C) layer, and A-385 / A manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was used as an adhesive for dry lamination. After applying 3 g / m 2 as a solid content of -50 and evaporating the solvent at 80 ° C., the EVOH film was laminated and aged at 40 ° C. for 3 days to obtain a composite film.
【0039】本樹脂組成物(B)層としてエチレン−酢
酸ビニルエステル共重合体として酢酸ビニルエステル含
有量28重量部、MI400g/10分の樹脂を30重
量%、粘着付与剤として水添ロジングリセリンエステル
を35重量部、ワックスとして120°Fパラフィンワ
ックスを35重量部、酸化防止剤としてBHTを800
ppmよりなる組成物を選び、15重量%濃度のトルエ
ン溶液に調整した。該溶液を該複合フィルムのEVOH
(A)層面に2g/m 2 塗布し、130℃で溶剤を蒸発
させ(C)層/(A)層/(B)層の構成を有する積層
体を得た。As the resin composition (B) layer, a vinyl acetate ester content of 28 parts by weight as an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, a resin of MI 400 g / 10 min, 30% by weight, and a hydrogenated rosin glycerin ester as a tackifier 35 parts by weight, 35 parts by weight of 120 ° F paraffin wax as a wax, and 800 BHT as an antioxidant
A composition consisting of ppm was selected and adjusted to a toluene solution having a concentration of 15% by weight. The solution is mixed with the EVOH of the composite film.
(A) 2 g / m 2 was applied to the layer surface, and the solvent was evaporated at 130 ° C. to obtain a laminate having the structure of (C) layer / (A) layer / (B) layer.
【0040】被着体として(株)クラレ製のクラペット
シートKS750Rの500μmのシートを用い、
(株)安田精機製作所製のヒートシーラーを用い、圧力
2kg/cm 2 、時間1秒、温度140℃で該積層体の
(B)面と熱封緘した。(株)島津製作所製のオートグ
ラフを用い熱封緘強度を測定したところ0.7kg/1
5mmと良好な易開封性を示した。A Kuraray Co., Ltd. KS750R 500 μm sheet manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. was used as the adherend.
Using a heat sealer manufactured by Yasuda Seiki Seisaku-sho, pressure of 2 kg / cm 2 , time of 1 second, temperature of 140 ° C.
(B) The surface was heat-sealed. When the heat sealing strength was measured using an autograph manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, it was 0.7 kg / 1.
It showed a good openability of 5 mm.
【0041】別途クラペットシートKS750Rの1m
m厚さのシートより真空成形で容器を成形した。味噌を
充填した後、該積層体と該容器の開口部周縁部をヒート
シールして密封した。結果を表1に示す。Separately, 1m of clappet sheet KS750R
A container was formed from a sheet having a thickness of m by vacuum forming. After filling the miso, the laminate and the peripheral edge of the opening of the container were sealed by heat sealing. Table 1 shows the results.
【0042】比較例1 実施例1において、本樹脂組成物(B)層を、無水マレ
イン酸グラフト変性のエチレン−酢酸ビニルエステル共
重合体である三井石油化学工業(株)製のアドマーVF
600(酢酸ビニルエステル含有量20重量部、MI
2.4g/10分:EVOHとPETやPS用の共押出
用接着性樹脂)のトルエン溶液に変更した以外は、実施
例1に準じて行い同様な積層体を得た。熱封緘強度は
0.2kg/15mmしかなく、実施例1に比べ非常に
劣っていた。結果を表1に示す。Comparative Example 1 In Example 1, this resin composition (B) layer was treated with male-anhydride graft-modified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Admer VF manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd.
600 (vinyl acetate content 20 parts by weight, MI
2.4 g / 10 min: A similar laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the toluene solution of EVOH and coextrusion resin for PET or PS) was changed to a toluene solution. The heat sealing strength was only 0.2 kg / 15 mm, which was extremely inferior to Example 1. Table 1 shows the results.
【0043】比較例2 実施例1において、EVOH(A)層としてエチレン含
有量89モル%、酢酸ビニルエステル成分のけん化度9
2モル%の樹脂を、200℃で溶融押出しした以外は、
実施例1に準じて行い同様な積層体を得た。味噌の保存
性は実施例1に比べ非常に劣っていた。結果を表1に示
す。Comparative Example 2 In Example 1, the EVOH (A) layer had an ethylene content of 89 mol% and a degree of saponification of the vinyl acetate ester component of 9
Except that 2 mol% of the resin was melt extruded at 200 ° C.
A similar laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. The storage stability of the miso was very poor as compared with Example 1. Table 1 shows the results.
【0044】実施例2 EVOH(A)層としてエチレン−酢酸ビニルエステル
共重合体をけん化して得た、エチレン含有量44モル
%、酢酸ビニルエステル成分のけん化度99.5モル%
の樹脂を、220℃で溶融押出しして、25μmの厚み
の無延伸フィルムを得た。Example 2 As an EVOH (A) layer, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer was saponified to obtain an ethylene content of 44 mol% and a saponification degree of the vinyl acetate ester component of 99.5 mol%.
Was extruded at 220 ° C. to obtain a non-stretched film having a thickness of 25 μm.
【0045】基材(C)層として東レ(株)製のルミラ
ーの25μmの二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフ
ィルムを選び、これにドライラミネート用接着剤として
武田薬品工業(株)製のA−385/A−50を固形分
として3g/m 2 塗布し、80℃で溶剤を蒸発させた後
に、前記EVOHフィルムを貼合わせ、40℃で3日エ
ージングを行い、複合フィルムを得た。A 25 μm biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film of Lumirror manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc. was selected as the substrate (C) layer, and A-385 / A manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was used as an adhesive for dry lamination. After applying 3 g / m 2 as a solid content of -50 and evaporating the solvent at 80 ° C., the EVOH film was laminated and aged at 40 ° C. for 3 days to obtain a composite film.
【0046】本樹脂組成物(B)層として、エチレン−
酢酸ビニルエステル共重合体として酢酸ビニルエステル
含有量28重量部、MI150g/10分の樹脂を40
重量%、粘着付与剤としてガムロジンを40重量部、ワ
ックスとして145°Fパラフィンワックスを20重量
部、酸化防止剤として4−4´−チオビス(6−ターシ
ャリーブチル−m−クレゾール)を1000ppmより
なる組成物を選び、150℃に溶融させ、該複合フィル
ムのEVOH(A)面に25g/m 2 塗布し、(C)層
/(A)層/(B)層の構成を有する積層体を得た以外
は実施例1に準じて行い、同様な積層体を得た。熱封緘
強度を測定したところ1.2kg/15mmと良好な易
開封性を示した。結果を表2に示す。As the resin composition (B) layer, ethylene-
As a vinyl acetate ester copolymer, a vinyl acetate ester content of 28 parts by weight and MI
% By weight, 40 parts by weight of gum rosin as a tackifier, 20 parts by weight of 145 ° F. paraffin wax as a wax, and 1000 ppm of 4-4′-thiobis (6-tert-butyl-m-cresol) as an antioxidant. The composition was selected, melted at 150 ° C., and applied to the EVOH (A) surface of the composite film at 25 g / m 2 to obtain a laminate having a (C) layer / (A) layer / (B) layer configuration. The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out except for the above, to obtain a similar laminate. The heat sealing strength was measured and found to be 1.2 kg / 15 mm, indicating a good easy-openability. Table 2 shows the results.
【0047】実施例3 EVOH(A)層としてエチレン−酢酸ビニルエステル
共重合体をけん化して得た、エチレン含有量44モル
%、酢酸ビニルエステル成分のけん化度99.5モル%
の樹脂と、基材(C)層として三菱油化(株)製のポリ
プロピレン樹脂MA−6を、三井石油化学工業(株)製
の接着性ポリプロピレン樹脂アドマーQF550を介
し、230℃で共押出しして、EVOH(A)層の厚み
70μm、アドマー層の厚み70μm、基材(C)層の
厚み360μmの3層共押出し複合シートを得た。Example 3 As an EVOH (A) layer, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer was saponified to obtain an ethylene content of 44 mol% and a saponification degree of the vinyl acetate ester component of 99.5 mol%.
And a polypropylene resin MA-6 manufactured by Mitsubishi Yuka Co., Ltd. as a base (C) layer at 230 ° C. through an adhesive polypropylene resin Admer QF550 manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Industry Co., Ltd. Thus, a three-layer coextruded composite sheet having a thickness of the EVOH (A) layer of 70 μm, a thickness of the admer layer of 70 μm, and a thickness of the substrate (C) layer of 360 μm was obtained.
【0048】本樹脂組成物(B)層として、エチレン−
酢酸ビニルエステル共重合体として酢酸ビニルエステル
含有量33重量部、MI40g/10分の樹脂を15重
量%と酢酸ビニルエステル含有量25重量部、MI40
0g/10分の樹脂を25重量%、粘着付与剤として水
添ロジングリセリンエステルを35重量部、ワックスと
して120°Fパラフィンワックスを20重量部、酸化
防止剤としてBHTを800ppmよりなる組成物を選
び、15重量%濃度のトルエン溶液に調整した。該溶液
を該複合フィルムのEVOH(A)面に2g/m 2 塗布
し、130℃で溶剤を蒸発させ(C)層/(A)層/
(B)層の構成を有する積層体を得た。As the resin composition (B) layer, ethylene-
A vinyl acetate ester copolymer having a vinyl acetate ester content of 33 parts by weight, a resin of MI 40 g / 10 min of 15% by weight, a vinyl acetate ester content of 25 parts by weight, MI40
A composition comprising 25% by weight of a resin of 0 g / 10 min, 35 parts by weight of hydrogenated rosin glycerin ester as a tackifier, 20 parts by weight of 120 ° F paraffin wax as a wax, and 800 ppm of BHT as an antioxidant was selected. , A 15% by weight toluene solution. The solution was applied to the EVOH (A) surface of the composite film at 2 g / m 2 , and the solvent was evaporated at 130 ° C. to form a layer (C) / layer (A) /
(B) A laminate having a layer configuration was obtained.
【0049】被着体として、ユニチカ(株)製のエンブ
レットKPWの12μmのポリ塩化ビニリデンコート二
軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムを選び、
(株)安田精機製作所製のヒートシーラーを用い、圧力
2kg/cm 2 、時間1秒、温度140℃で該積層体の
(B)面と熱封緘した。(株)島津製作所製のオートグ
ラフを用い熱封緘強度を測定したところ0.8kg/1
5mmと良好な易開封性を示した。結果を表2に示す。As an adherend, a 12 μm polyvinylidene chloride-coated biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film of ENBLET KPW manufactured by Unitika Ltd. was selected.
Using a heat sealer manufactured by Yasuda Seiki Seisaku-sho, pressure of 2 kg / cm 2 , time of 1 second, temperature of 140 ° C.
(B) The surface was heat-sealed. When the heat sealing strength was measured using an autograph manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, it was 0.8 kg / 1.
It showed a good openability of 5 mm. Table 2 shows the results.
【0050】実施例4 EVOH(A)層としてエチレン−酢酸ビニルエステル
共重合体をけん化して得た、エチレン含有量27モル
%、酢酸ビニルエステル成分のけん化度99.5モル%
の樹脂と、エチレン−酢酸ビニルエステル共重合体をけ
ん化して得た、エチレン含有量44モル%、酢酸ビニル
エステル成分のけん化度99.5モル%の樹脂とを、2
40℃で溶融共押出しして、それぞれの厚み15μm、
合計30μmの厚みの2種2層の共押出し無延伸フィル
ムを得た。Example 4 As an EVOH (A) layer, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer was saponified to obtain an ethylene content of 27 mol% and a saponification degree of the vinyl acetate component of 99.5 mol%.
And a resin having an ethylene content of 44 mol% and a saponification degree of the vinyl acetate ester component of 99.5 mol% obtained by saponifying an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
Melt coextrusion at 40 ° C., each thickness 15 μm,
A co-extruded unstretched film of two types and two layers with a total thickness of 30 μm was obtained.
【0051】基材(C)層として東レ(株)製のルミラ
ーの25μmの二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフ
ィルムを選び、これにドライラミネート用接着剤として
武田薬品工業(株)製のA−385/A−50を固形分
として3g/m 2 塗布し、80℃で溶剤を蒸発させた後
に、前記EVOHフィルムのエチレン含有量27モル%
側に貼合わせ、40℃で3日エージングを行い、複合フ
ィルムを得た以外は、実施例1に準じて行い同様な積層
体を得た。熱封緘強度を測定したところ1.2kg/1
5mmと良好な易開封性を示した。結果を表3に示す。A 25 μm biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film of Lumirror manufactured by Toray Industries Co., Ltd. was selected as the substrate (C) layer, and A-385 / A manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was used as an adhesive for dry lamination. After applying 3 g / m 2 of -50 as a solid content and evaporating the solvent at 80 ° C., the ethylene content of the EVOH film was 27 mol%.
The same lamination was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composite film was obtained by laminating on the side and aging at 40 ° C. for 3 days. When the heat sealing strength was measured, it was 1.2 kg / 1.
It showed a good openability of 5 mm. Table 3 shows the results.
【0052】実施例5 EVOH(A)層としてエチレン−酢酸ビニルエステル
共重合体をけん化して得た、エチレン含有量27モル
%、酢酸ビニルエステル成分のけん化度99.5モル%
の樹脂と、エチレン−酢酸ビニルエステル共重合体をけ
ん化して得た、エチレン含有量44モル%、酢酸ビニル
エステル成分のけん化度99.5モル%の樹脂とを、2
40℃で溶融共押出しして、それぞれの厚み15μm、
合計30μmの厚みの2種2層の共押出し無延伸フィル
ムを得た。Example 5 As an EVOH (A) layer, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer was saponified to obtain an ethylene content of 27 mol% and a saponification degree of the vinyl acetate ester component of 99.5 mol%.
And a resin having an ethylene content of 44 mol% and a saponification degree of the vinyl acetate ester component of 99.5 mol% obtained by saponifying an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
Melt coextrusion at 40 ° C., each thickness 15 μm,
A co-extruded unstretched film of two types and two layers with a total thickness of 30 μm was obtained.
【0053】本樹脂組成物(B)層として、エチレン−
酢酸ビニルエステル共重合体として酢酸ビニルエステル
含有量28重量部、MI400g/10分の樹脂を40
重量%、粘着付与剤として水添ロジングリセリンエステ
ルを40重量部、ワックスとして145°Fパラフィン
ワックスを20重量部、酸化防止剤として4−4´−チ
オビス(6−ターシャリーブチル−m−クレゾール)を
700ppmよりなる組成物を選び、10重量%濃度の
トルエン溶液に調整した。該溶液を前記EVOHフィル
ムのエチレン含有量44モル%側に2g/m 2 塗布し、
130℃で溶剤を蒸発させ(A)/(B)の構成を有す
る積層フィルムを得た。該フィルムロールを42℃に1
日放置したが、ブロッキングは発生しなかった。As the resin composition (B) layer, ethylene-
As a vinyl acetate copolymer, a resin having a vinyl acetate content of 28 parts by weight and an MI of 400 g / 10 min was used as a resin.
% By weight, 40 parts by weight of hydrogenated rosin glycerin ester as a tackifier, 20 parts by weight of 145 ° F. paraffin wax as a wax, and 4-4′-thiobis (6-tert-butyl-m-cresol) as an antioxidant Of 700 ppm was selected and adjusted to a 10% by weight concentration toluene solution. 2 g / m 2 of the solution was applied to the ethylene content 44 mol% side of the EVOH film,
The solvent was evaporated at 130 ° C. to obtain a laminated film having the configuration of (A) / (B). Bring the film roll to 42 ° C for 1
After standing for a day, no blocking occurred.
【0054】基材(C)層として東レ(株)製のルミラ
ーの25μmの二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフ
ィルムを選び、これにドライラミネート用接着剤として
武田薬品工業(株)製のA−385/A−50を固形分
として3g/m 2 塗布し、80℃で溶剤を蒸発させた後
に、前記積層フィルムのエチレン含有量27モル%のE
VOHフィルム側に貼合わせ、40℃で3日エージング
を行い、積層体を得た以外は、実施例1に準じて行い同
様な積層体を得た。熱封緘強度を測定したところ1.1
kg/15mmと良好な易開封性を示した。結果を表3
に示す。A 25 μm biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film of Lumirror manufactured by Toray Industries Co., Ltd. was selected as the substrate (C) layer, and A-385 / A manufactured by Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was used as an adhesive for dry lamination. After applying 3 g / m 2 as a solid content of -50 and evaporating the solvent at 80 ° C., E of the above laminated film having an ethylene content of 27 mol% was used.
A similar laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the laminate was laminated on the VOH film side and aged at 40 ° C. for 3 days to obtain a laminate. When the heat sealing strength was measured, it was 1.1.
kg / 15 mm, showing good easy-openability. Table 3 shows the results
Shown in
【0055】比較例3 実施例5において、EVOH(A)層のかわりにタマポ
リ(株)製のSB−10(酢酸ビニルエステル含有量1
0重量%)の40μmのフィルムを用いた以外は、実施
例5に準じて行い(A)/(B)の構成を有する積層フ
ィルムを得た。該フィルムロールを42℃に1日放置し
たら、ブロッキングしており、基材(C)層との貼合わ
せに支障をきたし、それ以降の実験を中止した。結果を
表3に示す。Comparative Example 3 In Example 5, the EVOH (A) layer was replaced with SB-10 (vinyl acetate content: 1) manufactured by Tamapoli Corporation.
(A) / (B) to obtain a laminated film having the structure of (A) / (B), except that a 40 μm (0% by weight) film was used. When the film roll was left at 42 ° C. for 1 day, it was blocked, and hindered the lamination with the substrate (C) layer, and the subsequent experiments were stopped. Table 3 shows the results.
【0056】[0056]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0057】[0057]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0058】[0058]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0059】[0059]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の密封容器
は、易開封性および内容物の保存性に優れ、かつ安価で
あり、各種食品、医薬品、非食品に好適に適用できる。As described above, according to the present invention,Sealed container
Is easy to open and easy to store
Yes, it can be suitably applied to various foods, pharmaceuticals, and non-foods.
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平1−58675(JP,A) 特開 昭53−129271(JP,A) 実開 昭58−1541(JP,U) 実開 昭57−88544(JP,U) 実開 昭57−111835(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B32B 1/00 - 35/00 B65D 53/00 - 53/10 Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-1-58675 (JP, A) JP-A-53-129271 (JP, A) JP-A-58-1541 (JP, U) JP-A-57-88544 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B32B 1/00-35/00 B65D 53/00-53/10
Claims (3)
なる容器と、エチレン含有量20〜65モル%、ビニル
エステル成分のけん化度90モル%以上のエチレン−ビ
ニルエステル共重合体けん化物(A)層、エチレン−ビ
ニルエステル共重合体またはエチレン−不飽和カルボン
酸エステル共重合体、粘着付与剤、ワックスおよび酸化
防止剤からなる組成物(B)層およびポリエステルまた
はポリプロピレンからなる基材(C)層からなる(C)
層/(A)層/(B)層の構成を有する蓋材からなり、
該蓋材の(B)層と該容器の開口部を該容器の開口部周
縁部分で熱封緘してなり、熱封緘強度が600〜150
0g/15mm幅である密封容器。1. From polyester or polypropylene
A container comprising an ethylene content of 20 to 65 mol%, saponification degree 90 mol% or more of ethylene vinyl ester component - vinyl ester copolymer saponified (A) layer, an ethylene - vinyl ester copolymer or ethylene - unsaturated Carboxylic acid ester copolymer, tackifier , wax and oxidation
Composition (B) layer comprising an inhibitor and polyester or
Is a base (C) layer made of polypropylene (C)
A lid material having a layer / (A) layer / (B) layer configuration ,
The layer (B) of the lid material and the opening of the container are heat-sealed at the periphery of the opening of the container, and the heat sealing strength is 600 to 150.
A sealed container having a width of 0 g / 15 mm.
有する蓋材を得るにあたり、(A)層と(C)層を積層
した後、(B)層を溶液塗布により積層することを特徴
とする請求項1記載の密封容器の製造方法。2. To obtain a cover material having a constitution of (C) layer / (A) layer / (B) layer, after laminating (A) layer and (C) layer, apply (B) layer with a solution. The method for producing a sealed container according to claim 1, wherein the container is laminated.
有する蓋材を得るにあたり、(A)層と(C)層を積層
した後、(B)層を溶融塗布により積層することを特徴
とする請求項1記載の密封容器の製造方法。3. To obtain a cover material having a constitution of (C) layer / (A) layer / (B) layer, after laminating the (A) layer and the (C) layer, the (B) layer is melt- coated. The method for producing a sealed container according to claim 1, wherein the container is laminated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03280640A JP3121395B2 (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Sealed container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03280640A JP3121395B2 (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Sealed container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0592528A JPH0592528A (en) | 1993-04-16 |
JP3121395B2 true JP3121395B2 (en) | 2000-12-25 |
Family
ID=17627874
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP03280640A Expired - Lifetime JP3121395B2 (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Sealed container |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3121395B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4526633B2 (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2010-08-18 | 三井・デュポンポリケミカル株式会社 | Polymer composition and easy-open sealing material using the same |
JP4908675B2 (en) * | 2000-11-09 | 2012-04-04 | 三井・デュポンポリケミカル株式会社 | Polymer composition and easy-open sealing material using the same |
JP4806843B2 (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2011-11-02 | 住友化学株式会社 | Easy peelable film |
FI117748B (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2007-02-15 | Stora Enso Oyj | Lid for packaging, process for making this and with lid closed packaging |
AU2003220897A1 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-22 | Mitsubishi Pencil Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink holding member for writing material |
JP4839642B2 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2011-12-21 | 住友化学株式会社 | Easy peelable film and lid |
FI20060701L (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-28 | Stora Enso Oyj | Polymer-coated heat-sealable packaging material and a closed product package formed from it |
JP5705657B2 (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2015-04-22 | 昭和電工パッケージング株式会社 | Content adhesion prevention lid |
US8637146B2 (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2014-01-28 | Dupont Teijin Films U.S. Limited Partnership | Metallized opaque films with robust metal layer attachment |
JP6809120B2 (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2021-01-06 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Adhesion prevention coating agent |
-
1991
- 1991-09-30 JP JP03280640A patent/JP3121395B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0592528A (en) | 1993-04-16 |
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