JP3107621U - Three-dimensional / flattened cards and toys - Google Patents

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To be able to stretch not only up and down but also to stretch into a three-dimensional shape so as to form a tall figure such as a tree in an upright state, and see the figure completed from any direction of 360 degrees Provided are cards and toys that can be enjoyed and that can be folded into a flat and small size, and can be folded flat and flattened.
A base, a leg portion 2 connected to the base so as to be able to refract and stand up, a core column portion 4 connected to the leg portion so as to be able to refract and stand up and extend upward, and a core column. A retractable decorative part 5 is provided which surrounds the part 4 and has an upper end connected to the core column part and movable in the height direction of the core column part.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

  The present invention relates to a three-dimensional / flattened card and toy.

  Greeting cards are widely used as a means of expressing celebrations such as Christmas, Valentine's Day, New Year's greetings, summer greetings, various anniversaries, etc. There was a frustration with poor impact.

For this reason, a variety of pop-up cards have been devised and put into practical use, but many of them change in a stepwise manner in the front-rear direction, and the type that is three-dimensional in the height direction has a fixed shape at most and has a fixed height. However, there is no type that can be three-dimensionalized so that the card body can be raised and lowered with respect to the card base portion, and further expanded in a standing state and its shape changes greatly.
Utility model registration No. 3070078

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is not only to be able to undulate, but also to form a tall figure such as a tree in an upright state. Providing a three-dimensional / flattened card that can be enjoyed by looking at a figure that has been stretched into a three-dimensional shape and viewed from any direction of 360 degrees, and can usually be folded flat and small. There is to do.
The purpose of the present invention is usually small and flat, but when it is taken out from a bag, etc., the first stage is three-dimensionalized, and the three-dimensional / flattening that changes to a tall figure such as a tree with a simple operation The purpose is to provide free toys.

  To achieve the above object, a card of the present invention includes a base, a leg portion that is refracted / stands up with respect to the base, and a core column that is refracted / stands up with respect to the leg portion and extends upward. And a shrinkable decorative part that is movable in the height direction of the core column part and has an upper part connected to the core column part and surrounding the core column part.

  Further, a toy of the present invention includes a base, a leg portion connected to the base so as to be able to bend and stand upright, a core column portion connected to the leg portion so as to be able to bend and stand up and extend upward, The core column part is surrounded, and the upper part is connected to the core column part, and is provided with a contractible decorative part movable in the height direction of the core column part.

According to the present invention, the leg is refracted / stands up with respect to the base, the core column is connected to the top end of the leg so as to be refracted / stands up, and the decorative part is relative to the core column. Because it is movable and contractible, it can be folded into a flat and small form before use, and the packaging is not bulky, and it can be easily sent by mail by loading it in an envelope. it can.
When using, the leg part stands upright at right angles to the base, the core pillar part stands upright on the leg part, and the decoration part in a flat state that is contracted in the height direction is lowered along the core pillar part. With a simple operation, the ornamental body greatly increases in height, and the whole changes to a three-dimensional shape such as a tree or tower.
Therefore, the change in size and shape is very large when packaging, and a magic-like interest can be created, and after completion, a three-dimensional shape created from an angle of 360 degrees can be viewed. Therefore, it can be set as a unique and high commercial value greeting card or toy.

The leg portion has a top piece provided with a locking portion, and the decorative portion has a locking portion on the lower surface that can be engaged with the locking portion of the top piece when the decorative portion is extended. Yes.
According to this, since there is a top piece, the stability of the core pillar part is good, and if the decorative part is moved with respect to the core pillar part, the decorative part is three-dimensionalized by the engagement of the locking parts. The formed shape can be firmly fixed.

The decorative body is composed of a plurality of unit decorative bodies, each unit decorative body having a hollow contractible main body that can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction, and a hard piece joined to the lower surface of the main body. The hollow unit of the lower unit decoration part is connected to the hard piece of the upper unit decoration part.
According to this, since the decoration part extends in a multi-stage shape, it is not difficult, and a form that matches well with a multi-stage shape such as a tree can be created.

The leg portion is a rectangular parallelepiped frame, a slant piece that is arranged inside the frame, has a lower end located at the lower corner, a free end facing the upper corner on the diagonal of the frame, and one end slanted. It consists of an elastic member connected to the lower end part of the frame-like body near the lower end of the piece, the middle along the length direction of the oblique piece, and the other end connected to the upper end part of the frame-like body corresponding to the free end of the oblique piece ing.
According to this, when the original product is taken out from the package or envelope, the flat leg portion automatically changes from a parallelogram to a rectangular parallelepiped by the tension of the elastic member and stands upright. At this time, the slant piece abuts or approaches the upper corner on the diagonal line of the frame-like body, so that the leg part does not collapse unnecessarily due to the brace effect, even when the decorative part is extended and finished product, It can form a solid established state that does not wobble.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 10 show an embodiment of a greeting card or toy to which the present invention is applied.
6 and 7 show the packaging state, and FIGS. 8 to 10 show the change in form during use.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a base that is placed on a table or the like when used, and functions as a card body when used as a card, and is made of cardboard (including two stacked sheets, the same applies hereinafter), a hard plastic sheet, etc. In addition, a desired greeting display 100 such as “Merry Christmas” is provided on the upper surface, and a free field 101 in which a desired message can be written on the lower surface as shown in FIG. In the case where the present invention is a toy, such a display or free space is not particularly required.

Reference numeral 2 denotes a leg portion fixed to the central portion of the base portion 1 with a lower surface and capable of being bent and raised by about 90 degrees. In this example, the leg portion 2 is higher than the leg portion 2 at the upper end as shown in FIG. The top piece 3 has a large area.
Reference numeral 4 denotes a relatively long core column made of cardboard or the like. As shown in FIG. 2, the lower end is connected in series with the substantially central portion of the top piece 3, that is, the leg, and connected to be freely refracted and raised about 90 degrees. Has been.
Reference numeral 5 denotes an extendable decorative part, which surrounds the core column part 4 as shown in FIG. 2 and is movable along the core column part 4, and the inner surface of the top part is the top of the core column part 4. It is fixedly connected to the end.

Each part will be described in detail. The leg portion 2 is shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, and a frame-like body 2a configured to form a rectangular parallelepiped shape by bending a strip-like cardboard, and one lower portion of the frame-like body 2a. The lower end is located at the corner, the free end is connected to the diagonal piece 2b for bracing facing the upper corner on the diagonal line of the frame-like body 2a, and one end is connected to the lower end portion of the frame-like body corresponding to the vicinity of the lower end of the oblique piece 2b, The middle is formed of an elastic member 2c that is along the length direction of the slant piece 2b and the other end is connected to the upper end portion of the frame-like body 2a corresponding to the free end of the slant piece 2b.
The slant piece 2b has an overall length substantially equal to the length of the diagonal line, and its lower end is connected to the card body 1 so as to be tiltable.

The elastic member 2c is made of rubber band, for example, and the end portion 20 is locked through a notch provided at the edge in the width direction of the lower end portion of the frame-like body, and then the intermediate portions 21 and 21 are parallel to the surface of the oblique piece 2b. After being guided to the back surface of the oblique piece 2b through a notch provided in the intermediate part width direction edge of the oblique piece 2b, and provided in parallel as it is, provided on the upper edge part width direction edge of the frame-like body 2a. The end 22 is locked through the cut.
Therefore, the frame-like body 2a is urged so as to have a rectangular parallelepiped shape in a normal state by the tension acting on the diagonal line of the elastic member 2c. By pressing the frame-like body 2a from the side surface, the frame-like body 2a resists the urging force of the elastic member 2c so that the free end of the inclined piece 2b is separated from the diagonal corner as shown in FIG. Thus, a parallelogram shape is formed, and the inclined piece 2b is flattened in a sandwich shape so as to be stacked on the base 1.

The top piece 3 is used as a means for stably supporting the core column part 4 and fixing the extended state of the decorative part 5. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 2, 5, 8, and 9, the top piece 3 is provided with locking portions 3a and 3a at required positions such as the upper edge portion.
The locking portions 3a and 3a may be, for example, pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes, but in this embodiment, velvet fasteners are used so as to be suitable for repeated use. In this example, for example, a tree trunk can be expressed at the same time.

The core column part 4 includes a frame-like body 4a formed by bending a strip-shaped cardboard or a hard plastic piece so as to form a long rectangular parallelepiped shape, and one or more in which both side portions are joined to the inner surface of the frame-like body 4a. The reinforcing piece 4b is provided.
The lower end of the frame-like body 4a is connected to the leg 2 in this example, the top piece 3, and from the rectangular parallelepiped shape in FIG. 2 to the parallelogram shape in FIG. 8, the upper and lower surfaces overlap as shown in FIGS. Can be touched.

In this example, the decorative part 5 is configured by connecting three unit decorative parts 5a, 5b, and 5c in the vertical direction so as to image a fir tree as a whole.
Each unit decoration 5a, 5b, 5c uses Japanese paper, shrink-finished paper, flexible synthetic resin film, cloth, etc., and can be expanded and contracted like a rose in the vertical direction. The main unit 50 and the hard piece 51 bonded to the lower surface of the main body are provided, and the lower unit decoration part 5b (5c) is attached to the hard piece 51 of the upper unit decoration part 5a (5b). The hollow contractible main body 50 is joined with an upper edge.
The unit decoration parts 5a, 5b and 5c have the smallest planar size and the smallest planar size.

A guide opening 510 is provided in the central portion of each of the hard pieces 51, and the core column part 4 is inserted through the openings 510, 510, 510 until reaching the uppermost unit decoration part 5a. The top portion 40 of the frame-like body 4a in the core column portion 4 is joined and connected to the lower surface of a hard and small top plate 52 that constitutes the top end of the uppermost unit decoration portion 5a.
The lowermost unit decoration part 5c is in a free state. Therefore, the unit decoration parts 5a, 5b, and 5c are normally folded as shown in FIG. By pulling the body 5c, it is guided by the hollow contractible main body 50 and the hollow contractible main body 50 begins to expand as shown in FIG. 9, and finally transforms into a three-dimensional shape as shown in FIGS. .
Then, in order to stably fix the three-dimensional state, the hard piece 51 of the lowest unit decorative part 5c has a relationship corresponding to the locking parts 3a and 3a of the top piece 3 as shown in FIG. Stop portions 511 and 511 are attached.

The hollow decorative contractable body 50 of the unit decoration parts 5a, 5b, 5c is decorated with a desired pattern or character, and a sub-decoration piece 52 such as a star shape is provided via a hanging thread or the like. It is attached. Further, in this example, slits 53 are provided in the top end 40 of the core pillar portion 4 which is superposed and fixed, and the hard top plate 52 of the unit decoration portion 5a, and a ceiling ornament piece 55 having a star shape or the like is provided on the slit 53. The internal extension piece 550 is bent and joined to the vicinity of the top end of the core column portion 4.

In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5B, the leg 2 falls 90 degrees from the upright shape and can be flattened until it comes into contact with the base 1. It can be flattened until it falls down and contacts the top surface of the leg 2. The refraction at this time is such that the core column part 4 is counterclockwise if the leg part 2 is tilted in the clockwise direction.
Further, the decorative portion 5 is flattened so as to overlap the uppermost unit decorative portion 5a, and overlaps so as to ride on the core column portion 4 near the top end of the flat core column portion 4 in this state.
For this reason, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the whole is in a compact flat state, can be easily loaded into a packaging bag H such as a standard envelope, and can be mailed, and the display for sale is not bulky and easy.

If the original product is taken out from the above state, the frame-like body 2a changes from a flat state to a parallelogram shape as shown in FIG. 8 due to the tension acting on the diagonal of the elastic member 2c of the leg 2, and finally the figure It becomes a rectangular parallelepiped shape as shown in FIG. At this time, the free end of the slanting piece 2b is in contact with or close to the upper end corner of the frame-like body 2a, so that the rigidity is increased by the bracing action and a firm upright state is formed.

As shown in FIG. 5, the core column part 4 overlaps the leg part 2 or is three-dimensionalized into a parallelogram shape by the behavior of the leg part 2, and the decorative part 5 is arranged near the tip of the core column part 4. It is like that.
Then, if the core pillar part 4 is erected next vertically, the decorative part 5 becomes concentric with the core pillar part, so that the lowermost unit decorative part 5c is pinched by hand as shown in FIG. The unit decorative parts 5a, 5b, 5c are stretched from the state in which the hollow contractible main bodies 50 are contracted while being guided by the core column part 4, and become a three-dimensional shape having a greatly increased height.

If the decorative part 5 is expanded in this way and finally the lowest unit decorative part 5c is brought close to the top piece 3 of the leg part 2, as shown in FIG. 511 is connected in contact with the locking portions 3a, 3a of the top piece 3.
Therefore, the decorative part 5 is fixed in a solid three-dimensional state that does not lift or shrink due to the spring action. This is the state of FIG. 1 and FIG.
In this completed state, the decorative part 5 becomes a tall three-dimensional state different from that at the time of packaging, so that it can be enjoyed by viewing from each direction of 360 degrees.

  In this case, the lowermost unit decoration part 5c is disconnected from the top piece 3 of the leg part 2, and the decoration part 5 is lifted so that the unit decoration parts 5a, 5b, and 5c overlap each other. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the flat state is obtained again. Therefore, it can be stored without taking up space until the next season.

What is shown is an example of the present invention and includes various modifications without being limited thereto.
1) The decoration part 5 is not limited to a tree, but may be various shapes such as a building, a tower, and multiple towers. Moreover, the decoration part 5 is not limited to the case where it consists of a plurality of unit decoration parts, and may be single.

2) The fixing of the three-dimensional state of the decorative part 5 is not limited to the case where the upper surface of the leg part 2 and the lower surface of the decorative part 5 are used.
As shown in FIG. 11, the decorative part 5 is elongated so as to reach the upper surface of the base 1, the locking parts 1 a and 1 a are provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and the hard piece 51 on the lower surface of the decorative part 5 is provided. The locking portions 511 and 511 may be joined.
This is suitable when, for example, it is desired to represent a figure standing upright from the ground, such as a building. In this case, the top piece 3 is not necessary or used, and the area is not increased so much. The opening of the piece 51 may have a shape and dimension capable of loosely inserting the leg 2.
3) The decorative part 5 can take various forms. For example, a hole through which a light beam can pass may be arranged, or a colored film may be stretched thereon.

It is a front view which shows one Example of the card | curd which can be three-dimensionalized by this invention, and a toy in the completion use condition. It is a vertical side view of FIG. It is a bottom view of a decoration part. It is a bottom view of a base. (A) is a perspective view of a leg part, (b) is sectional drawing which shows the state change of a leg part. It is a top view which shows the state inserted in packaging bodies, such as an envelope. It is sectional drawing which follows the XX line of FIG. It is a perspective view of the initial state taken out from the package. It is a perspective view in the state where the decoration part started to become three-dimensional. It is a perspective view which shows the fixing step of the three-dimensional state of a decoration part. (A) is a front view which shows the other example of the connection fixing structure of a decoration part body in the state in the middle of completion, (b) is a partially notched front view of a completion state.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base 2 Leg part 2a Frame-shaped body 2b Slope 2c Elastic member 3 Top piece 3a Locking part 4 Core pillar part 5 Decoration part
5a, 5b, 5c Unit decoration part 50 Hollow contractible body 51 Hard piece 511 Locking part

Claims (5)

  A base, a leg connected to the base so as to be able to refract and stand up, a core column part connected to the leg so as to be able to refract and stand up and extend upward, and surrounds the core column part A three-dimensional / flattenable card characterized in that an upper part is connected to a core column part and a shrinkable decorative part that is movable in the height direction of the core column part is provided.   The leg portion has a top piece provided with a locking portion, and the decoration portion has a locking portion on the lower surface that can be engaged with the locking portion of the top piece when the decorative portion is extended. The three-dimensional / flattenable card according to claim 1.   The decorative body comprises a plurality of unit decorative bodies, each unit decorative body having a hollow contractible body that can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction, and a hard piece bonded to the lower surface of the body. 3. A three-dimensional / flattenable card according to claim 1, wherein a hollow contractible main body of the lower unit decoration part is connected to a hard piece of the upper unit decoration part.   The leg part is a rectangular parallelepiped frame-shaped body, the lower end is positioned in the lower corner, the free end faces the upper corner on the diagonal of the frame-shaped body, and one end is From an elastic member connected to the lower end portion of the frame-like body near the lower end of the oblique piece, the middle along the length direction of the oblique piece, and the other end connected to the upper end portion of the frame-like body corresponding to the free end of the oblique piece The card according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the card is freely three-dimensional and flattened.   A base, a leg connected to the base so as to be able to refract and stand up, a core column part connected to the leg so as to be able to refract and stand up and extend upward, and surrounds the core column part A three-dimensional / flattenable paper toy characterized in that an upper part is connected to a core column part and includes a shrinkable decorative part movable in the height direction of the core column part.

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