JP3068846B2 - Novel hydrazine derivative and insecticidal composition containing the same as active ingredient - Google Patents
Novel hydrazine derivative and insecticidal composition containing the same as active ingredientInfo
- Publication number
- JP3068846B2 JP3068846B2 JP02325446A JP32544690A JP3068846B2 JP 3068846 B2 JP3068846 B2 JP 3068846B2 JP 02325446 A JP02325446 A JP 02325446A JP 32544690 A JP32544690 A JP 32544690A JP 3068846 B2 JP3068846 B2 JP 3068846B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- hydrogen atom
- alkyl group
- compound
- atom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004970 halomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006650 (C2-C4) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004399 C1-C4 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 3
- 125000006526 (C1-C2) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004767 (C1-C4) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006729 (C2-C5) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006730 (C2-C5) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 43
- -1 benzoyl halide Chemical class 0.000 description 16
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- WARCRYXKINZHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WARCRYXKINZHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000073 carbamate insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DMLFJMQTNDSRFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlordiazepoxide hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=N=1CC(NC)=NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 DMLFJMQTNDSRFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005424 cypermethrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FHIVAFMUCKRCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazinon Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC(C)=NC(C(C)C)=N1 FHIVAFMUCKRCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorvos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC=C(Cl)Cl OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- DIRFUJHNVNOBMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenobucarb Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)NC DIRFUJHNVNOBMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000201 insect hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940094506 lauryl betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n,n-dimethylglycinate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005645 nematicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003986 organophosphate insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000490 permethrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N permethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VDVJGIYXDVPQLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperonylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 VDVJGIYXDVPQLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070687 psyllium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940048383 pyrethrum extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000005687 scabies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dodecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940082004 sodium laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JXIRGOVTQVCGKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dinaphthalen-1-ylmethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(C(C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 JXIRGOVTQVCGKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950004921 temefos Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N temephos Chemical compound C1=CC(OP(=S)(OC)OC)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(OP(=S)(OC)OC)C=C1 WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDPWVABNMBRBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylhydrazine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(C)(C)NN DDPWVABNMBRBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005199 tetramethrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(C)C)C1C(=O)OCN1C(=O)C(CCCC2)=C2C1=O CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は新規なヒドラジン誘導体に関するものであ
り、該誘導体は水田、畑地、果樹園、森林または環境衛
生場面における殺虫剤として利用することができる。ま
た、該誘導体は人又は動物を寄生虫の障害から保護する
ために寄生虫防除剤として利用することができる。The present invention relates to a novel hydrazine derivative, which can be used as a pesticide in paddy fields, uplands, orchards, forests or environmental hygiene situations. . In addition, the derivative can be used as a parasite control agent for protecting humans or animals from parasite damage.
特開昭62−167747号にはN′−置換−N,N′−ジアシ
ルヒドラジン誘導体が殺虫活性を有することが記載さ
れ、また特開昭62−263150号にはN−置換−N′−置換
−N,N′−ジアシルヒドラジン誘導体が殺虫活性を有す
ることが記載されている。しかし、これらの特許には後
記する本発明の誘導体について具体的に記載はされてい
ない。JP-A-62-167747 discloses that N'-substituted-N, N'-diacylhydrazine derivatives have insecticidal activity, and JP-A-62-263150 discloses N-substituted-N'-substituted. It is described that -N, N'-diacylhydrazine derivatives have insecticidal activity. However, these patents do not specifically describe the derivatives of the present invention described below.
水田、畑地、果樹園、森林、または環境衛生場面にお
ける有害生物防除場面で、より大きい殺虫活性及び有益
昆虫、環境等には害を及ぼさない性質を有し、かつ低毒
性な化合物が要求されている。また、最近では公知の殺
虫剤たとえば有機リン剤、カーバメート剤、ピレスロイ
ド剤等に対し抵抗性を示す害虫が増大し、防除が困難と
なってきており、新しいタイプの薬剤が要求されてい
る。In pest control scenes in paddy fields, uplands, orchards, forests, or environmental hygiene scenes, there is a demand for compounds that have greater insecticidal activity and properties that do not harm the beneficial insects and the environment, and that have low toxicity. I have. In addition, recently, pests exhibiting resistance to known insecticides such as organophosphorus agents, carbamate agents, pyrethroid agents and the like have increased, making it difficult to control, and new types of agents have been required.
本発明は、有益昆虫、環境等には実質的に害を及ぼさ
ず、低毒性で薬剤抵抗性害虫にも卓効を示す新しいタイ
プの殺虫性化合物及びそれを有効成分とする殺虫組成物
を提供することを目的としている。The present invention provides a new type of insecticidal compound that does not substantially harm beneficial insects, the environment, etc., has low toxicity and is also effective against drug-resistant pests, and an insecticidal composition containing the same as an active ingredient. It is intended to be.
上記目的を達成するために鋭意研究した結果、一般式 〔式中X1およびX2は同じか異なっておりO,SまたはNRで
ありR1は(C1〜C4)アルキル基を示し、R2、R3、R4及び
R5はそれぞれ独立に水素原子、ハロゲン原子、(C1〜
C4)アルキル基、(C2〜C5)アルケニル基、(C2〜C5)
アルキニル基、(C1〜C4)ハロアルコキシ基、(C1〜
C4)アルコキシ基、シアノ基又はニトロ基を示す。そし
て、R6は水素原子、シアノ基、SR10(ただしR10はハロ
メチル基を表わす)または、ハロゲン原子、OR11(ただ
しR11は水素原子、(C1〜C4)アルキル基、(C1〜C4)
アシル基を示す)で置換されてもよい(C1〜C4)アルキ
ル基、(C2〜C4)アルキニル基、又は(C2〜C4)アルケ
ニル基を示す。R7は第三級炭素原子を有する未置換(C4
〜C10)アルキルまたは1または2個の同じまたは異な
る(C3〜C6)シクロアルキルで置換された(C1〜C4)直
鎖状アルキル基を示し、R8、R9は同じか異なってもよい
水素原子、(C1〜C4)低級アルキル基又はフッ素原子を
示す。〕 で表わされる新規ヒドラジン誘導体がすぐれた殺虫活性
を有することを見い出し本発明を完成するに至った。As a result of intensive research to achieve the above objective, the general formula [Wherein X 1 and X 2 are the same or different and are O, S or NR, and R 1 represents a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl group, and R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and
R 5 is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, (C 1 to
C 4) alkyl group, (C 2 ~C 5) alkenyl, (C 2 ~C 5)
Alkynyl group, (C 1 ~C 4) haloalkoxy group, (C 1 ~
C 4 ) represents an alkoxy group, a cyano group or a nitro group. And R 6 is a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, SR 10 (where R 10 represents a halomethyl group) or a halogen atom, OR 11 (where R 11 is a hydrogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl group, 1 ~C 4)
(C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl group, (C 2 -C 4 ) alkynyl group or (C 2 -C 4 ) alkenyl group which may be substituted. R 7 is an unsubstituted (C 4
〜C 10 ) alkyl or a (C 1 -C 4 ) linear alkyl group substituted by one or two same or different (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl, wherein R 8 and R 9 are the same. A hydrogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) lower alkyl group or a fluorine atom which may be different. The present inventors have found that the novel hydrazine derivative represented by the formula (1) has excellent insecticidal activity and completed the present invention.
本発明の一般式(I)の化合物は以下の方法で製造す
ることができる。すなわち、一般式(II)で表わされ
る。The compound of the general formula (I) of the present invention can be produced by the following method. That is, it is represented by the general formula (II).
ヒドラジドと 〔式中、X1、R1、R2、R7、R8、R9、は前記と同じ意味を
有する。〕 一般式(III)で表わされるベンゾイルハライドとを
溶媒及び塩基の 〔式中、X2、R3、R4及びR5は前記と同じ意味を表わし、
Xはハロゲン原子を示す。〕 の存在下で反応させることにより一般式(I)の化合物
(R6が水素原子)を得ることができる。With hydrazide [Wherein, X 1 , R 1 , R 2 , R 7 , R 8 , and R 9 have the same meaning as described above. A benzoyl halide represented by the general formula (III) Wherein X 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have the same meaning as described above,
X represents a halogen atom. To give a compound of the general formula (I) (R 6 is a hydrogen atom).
反応は一般式(II)の化合物と一般式(III)の化合
物とを任意の割合で使用することができるが、好ましく
は等モル比かほぼ等モル比で使用する。溶媒としては反
応物に対して不活性な溶媒を用いることができる。たと
えば、ヘキサン、ヘプタンなどの脂肪族炭化水素類、ベ
ンゼン、トルエン、キシレンなどの芳香族炭化水素類、
クロロホルム、ジクロロメタン、クロロベンゼンなどの
ハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジエチルエーテル、テトラヒド
ロフランなどのエーテル類、アセトニトリル、プロピオ
ニトリルなどのニトリル類などが挙げられる。これらの
混合溶媒及びこれらと水との混合溶媒を用いることもで
きる。塩基としては例えば、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナ
トリウムなどの無機塩基、トリエチルアミン、ピリジン
などの有機塩基を使用することができる。トリエチルア
ミン、ピリジンなどの有機塩基を用いた場合は大過剰に
用いて溶媒として使用することもできる。塩基の量は理
論量もしくは過剰に用いることができるが、好ましくは
理論量がそれより1.0〜5.0倍過剰な量を用いる。反応
は、−20℃から溶媒の沸点までの温度範囲で行なうこと
ができるが好ましくは0℃〜50℃の範囲である。N,N′
−ジメチルアミノピリジンなどの触媒を反応系中に添加
することもできる。In the reaction, the compound of the general formula (II) and the compound of the general formula (III) can be used in any ratio, but preferably in an equimolar ratio or an approximately equimolar ratio. As the solvent, a solvent inert to the reactants can be used. For example, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene,
Examples include halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, dichloromethane, and chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, and nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile. A mixed solvent of these and a mixed solvent of these and water can also be used. As the base, for example, an inorganic base such as potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide, or an organic base such as triethylamine or pyridine can be used. When an organic base such as triethylamine or pyridine is used, it can be used as a solvent in a large excess. The amount of the base can be used in a stoichiometric amount or in excess, but preferably an amount in which the stoichiometric amount is in excess of 1.0 to 5.0 times is used. The reaction can be carried out in a temperature range from -20 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent, and preferably in the range of 0 ° C to 50 ° C. N, N ′
-A catalyst such as dimethylaminopyridine may be added to the reaction system.
一般式(I)の化合物においてR6がシアノ基、SR
10(ただしR10はハロメチル基を表わす)または、ハロ
ゲン原子、OR11(ただしR11は水素原子、(C1〜C4)ア
ルキル基、(C1〜C4)アシル基を示す)で置換されても
よいアルキル基、アルキニル基、アルケニル基の化合物
は、R6が水素原子の化合物を水素化ナトリウム等の塩基
の存在下、不活性溶媒たとえばテトラヒドロフラン、N,
N′−ジメチルホルムアミド等中で相応するハロゲン化
物たとえばシアノゲンブロミドプロピルブロミドプロパ
ルギルプロミド、アリールブロミドハロゲノスルフェニ
ルハライド等と反応させることにより得ることができ
る。In the compound of the general formula (I), R 6 is a cyano group, SR
10 (however, R 10 represents a halomethyl group) or a halogen atom, OR 11 (where R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl group, or a (C 1 -C 4 ) acyl group) Compounds of an alkyl group, an alkynyl group, and an alkenyl group which may be reacted with a compound in which R 6 is a hydrogen atom in the presence of a base such as sodium hydride in an inert solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, N,
It can be obtained by reacting with a corresponding halide such as cyanogen bromide propyl bromide propargyl bromide, aryl bromide halogenosulfenyl halide in N'-dimethylformamide or the like.
一般式(I)の化合物を製造するために用いられる一
般式(II)の化合物は式(V)の化合物と対応する一般
式(IV)で表わされる。ベンゾイルハライドとを反応さ
せることにより得ることができる。該反応を下記に図示
する。The compound of the general formula (II) used for producing the compound of the general formula (I) is represented by the general formula (IV) corresponding to the compound of the formula (V). It can be obtained by reacting with benzoyl halide. The reaction is illustrated below.
〔式中、X1、R1、R2、R7、R8、R9及びXは前記と同じ意
味を表わす。〕 該反応の条件たとえば溶媒、反応温度などは一般式
(II)化合物と一般式(III)の化合物との反応に用い
られる条件と同じである。 [Wherein X 1 , R 1 , R 2 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and X have the same meanings as described above. The conditions for the reaction, such as the solvent and the reaction temperature, are the same as those used for the reaction between the compound of the general formula (II) and the compound of the general formula (III).
また、一般式(II)の化合物は式(VI)と式(VII)
のケトンまたはアルデヒドと反応させ、中間生成物(VI
II)が得られる。ついでこれを不活性溶媒中還元剤と反
応させることによっても得ることができる。Compounds of the general formula (II) are represented by the formulas (VI) and (VII)
With the ketone or aldehyde of the intermediate product (VI
II) is obtained. Then, it can be obtained by reacting this with a reducing agent in an inert solvent.
〔式中、X1、R1、R2、R8、R9は前記と同じ意味を表わ
し、R11、R12は水素原子またはC1〜C10アルキル基を表
わす〕 また、一般式(I)化合物は一般式(IV)で表される
ベンゾイルハライドと一般式(IX)で表されるヒドラジ
ドとを反応させることにより得ることができる。該反応
を下記に図示する。 [Wherein, X 1 , R 1 , R 2 , R 8 , and R 9 represent the same meaning as described above, and R 11 and R 12 represent a hydrogen atom or a C 1 -C 10 alkyl group.] I) The compound can be obtained by reacting a benzoyl halide represented by the general formula (IV) with a hydrazide represented by the general formula (IX). The reaction is illustrated below.
〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5及びXは前記と同じ意味を
表わす。〕 該反応の条件たとえば溶媒、反応温度などは一般式
(II)の化合物と一般式(III)の化合物との反応に用
いられる条件と同じである。 Wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and X have the same meaning as described above. The conditions for the reaction, such as the solvent and the reaction temperature, are the same as those used for the reaction between the compound of the general formula (II) and the compound of the general formula (III).
一般式(I)の化合物あるいは一般式(II)の化合物
の製造時における反応混合物は充分な時間攪拌され通常
の後処理たとえば抽出、水洗、乾燥、溶媒留去等の過程
により目的物が回収される。簡単な溶媒洗いをするだけ
で充分な場合が多いが、必要があれば再結晶あるいはカ
ラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製を行うことができ
る。The reaction mixture at the time of producing the compound of the general formula (I) or the compound of the general formula (II) is stirred for a sufficient time, and the desired product is recovered by a usual post-treatment such as extraction, washing, drying and solvent distillation. You. Although simple solvent washing is often sufficient, purification can be performed by recrystallization or column chromatography if necessary.
本発明の一般式(I)の化合物を使用する場合、使用
目的に応じてそのままかまたは効果を助長あるいは安定
にするために農薬補助剤を混用して、農薬製造分野にお
いて一般に行なわれている方法により、粉剤、細粒剤、
粒剤、水和剤、フロアブル剤、乳剤、マイクロカプセル
剤、油剤、エアゾール、加熱燻蒸剤(蚊取線香、電気蚊
取りなど)、フォッキングなどの煙霧剤、非加熱燻蒸
剤、毒餌などの任意の製剤形態の組成物にして使用でき
る。When the compound of the general formula (I) of the present invention is used, a method generally used in the field of agrochemical production may be used as it is according to the purpose of use or by mixing an agrochemical auxiliary for promoting or stabilizing the effect. Powders, fine granules,
Granules, wettable powders, flowables, emulsions, microcapsules, oils, aerosols, heated fumigants (mosquito coils, electric mosquito coils, etc.), fogging agents such as foking, non-heated fumigants, and bait It can be used as a composition in a pharmaceutical form.
これらの種々の製剤は実際の使用に際しては、直接そ
のまま使用するか、または水で所望の濃度に希釈して使
用することができる。These various preparations can be used directly as they are, or can be used after being diluted with water to a desired concentration.
ここに言う農薬補助剤としては担体(希釈剤)および
その他の補助剤たとえば展着剤、乳化剤、湿展剤、分散
剤、固着剤、崩壊剤等をあげることができる。液体担体
としては、トルエン、キシレンなどの芳香族炭化水素、
ブタノール、オクタノール、グリコールなどのアルコー
ル類、アセトン等のケトン類、ジメチルホルムアミド等
のアミド類、ジメチルスルホキシド等のスルホキシド
類、メチルナフタレン、シクロヘキサノン、動植物油、
脂肪酸、脂肪酸エステルなどまた灯油、軽油等の石油分
留物の水などがあげられる。Examples of the pesticidal auxiliary herein include a carrier (diluent) and other auxiliary agents such as a spreading agent, an emulsifier, a wetting agent, a dispersant, a fixing agent, and a disintegrant. As the liquid carrier, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene,
Alcohols such as butanol, octanol and glycol, ketones such as acetone, amides such as dimethylformamide, sulfoxides such as dimethylsulfoxide, methylnaphthalene, cyclohexanone, animal and vegetable oils,
Fatty acids, fatty acid esters and the like, as well as water of petroleum fractions such as kerosene and light oil, and the like can be mentioned.
固体担体としてはクレー、カオリン、タルク、珪藻
土、シリカ、炭酸カルシウム、モノモリロナイト、ベン
トナイト、長石、石英、アルミナ、鋸屑などがあげられ
る。Examples of the solid carrier include clay, kaolin, talc, diatomaceous earth, silica, calcium carbonate, monomorillonite, bentonite, feldspar, quartz, alumina, sawdust and the like.
また乳化剤または分散剤としては通常界面活性剤が使
用され、たとえば高級アルコール硫酸ナトリウム、ステ
アリルトリメチルアンモニウムクロライド、ポリオキシ
エチレンアルキルフエニルエーテル、ラウリルベタイン
などの陰イオン系界面活性剤、陽イオン系界面活性剤、
非イオン系界面活性剤、両性イオン系界面活性剤があげ
られる。Surfactants are usually used as emulsifiers or dispersants, for example, anionic surfactants such as higher alcohol sodium sulfate, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether, lauryl betaine, and cationic surfactants. Agent,
Nonionic surfactants and zwitterionic surfactants are exemplified.
又、展着剤としてはポリオキシエチレンノニルフエニ
ルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテルなど
があげられ、湿展剤としてはポリオキシエチレンノニル
フエニルエーテルジアルキルスルホサクシネートなどが
あげられ、固着剤としてカルボキシメチルセルロース、
ポリビニルアルコールなどがあげられ、崩壊剤としては
リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウ
ムなどがあげられる。Examples of the spreading agent include polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether and polyoxyethylene lauryl ether. Examples of the wetting agent include polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether dialkyl sulfosuccinate. Methyl cellulose,
Examples thereof include polyvinyl alcohol, and examples of the disintegrant include sodium ligninsulfonate and sodium lauryl sulfate.
さらにこれら本発明化合物は2種以上の配合使用によ
って、より優れた殺虫力を発現させることも可能であ
り、また他の生理活性物質、たとえばアレスリン、フタ
ルスリン、パーメスリン、デカメスリン、フエンバレレ
ート、シクロプロトリンなどのピレスロイドおよび各種
異性体、除虫菊エキス、DDVP、フエニトロチオン、ダイ
アジノン、テメホスなどの有機リン系殺虫剤、NAC、MTM
C、BPMC、ピリマーなどのカーバメート系殺虫剤、その
他の殺虫剤、殺ダニ剤あるいは殺菌剤、殺線虫剤、除草
剤、植物生長調整剤、肥料、BT剤、昆虫ホルモン剤その
他の農薬などと混合することによりさらに効力のすぐれ
た多目的組成物をつくることもでき、また相剰効果も期
待できる。Further, these compounds of the present invention can exhibit more excellent insecticidal activity when used in combination of two or more kinds thereof, and can also exhibit other physiologically active substances such as arethrin, phthalthrin, permethrin, decamesulin, fenvalerate, and cyclopro- Pyrethroids and various isomers such as Trin, Pyrethrum extract, DDVP, Fenitrothion, Diazinon, Temefos and other organophosphate insecticides, NAC, MTM
Carbamate insecticides such as C, BPMC, and pyrimer, other insecticides, acaricides or fungicides, nematicides, herbicides, plant growth regulators, fertilizers, BT agents, insect hormones, and other pesticides. By mixing, a multipurpose composition having more excellent effects can be produced, and a surplus effect can be expected.
さらに、たとえばピペロニルブトキサイド、サルホキ
サイド、サフロキサンなどのピレスロイド用共力剤とし
て知られているものを加えることにより、この効力を数
倍にすることもできる。In addition, the efficacy can be multiplied by adding those known as synergists for pyrethroids, such as, for example, piperonyl butoxide, sulfoxide, safloxane.
また、本発明化合物は光、熱、酸化等に安定性が高い
が、必要に応じ酸化防止剤あるいは、紫外線吸収剤、た
とえばBHT、BHAのようなフェノール類、α−ナフチルア
ミンなどのアリールアミン類あるいはベンゾフェノン系
化合物類を安定剤として適宜加えることによって、より
効果の安定した組成物を得ることができる。The compound of the present invention has high stability to light, heat, oxidation and the like, but if necessary, an antioxidant or an ultraviolet absorber, for example, phenols such as BHT and BHA, arylamines such as α-naphthylamine or By adding a benzophenone-based compound as a stabilizer as appropriate, a more effective composition can be obtained.
本発明組成物中における有効成分含有量は製剤形態、
施用する方法その他の条件により異なり場合によっては
有効成分化合物のみでよいが通常は0.2〜95%(重量)
好ましくは0.5〜80%(重量)の範囲である。The active ingredient content in the composition of the present invention is in the form of a formulation,
It depends on the method of application and other conditions. In some cases, only the active ingredient compound may be used, but usually 0.2 to 95% (weight)
Preferably, it is in the range of 0.5 to 80% (weight).
本発明の組成物の使用量は剤形、施用する方法、時
期、その他の条件によって変るが、農園芸用剤、森林防
害虫用剤及び牧野害虫用剤は通常10アール当り有効成分
量で10〜300g、好ましくは15〜200gが使用され、衛生防
害虫用剤は通常1m2当り有効成分量で2〜200mg、好まし
くは5〜100mgが使用される。たとえば粉剤は10アール
あたり有効成分で15〜120g、粒剤は有効成分で30〜240
g、また乳剤、水和剤は有効成分で40〜250gの範囲であ
る。しかしながら特別の場合には、これらの範囲を越え
ることが、または下まわることが可能であり、また時に
は必要でさえある。The amount of the composition of the present invention varies depending on the dosage form, the method of application, the timing, and other conditions.Agricultural and horticultural agents, agents for forest pests and agents for pastoral insect pests usually have an active ingredient amount of 10 per are. 300300 g, preferably 15-200 g, and the amount of the active ingredient for the sanitary insect-controlling insect is usually 2 to 200 mg, preferably 5 to 100 mg, per m 2 . For example, powder is 15-120 g of active ingredient per 10 ares, and granule is 30-240 g of active ingredient.
g, the emulsion and the wettable powder are the active ingredients in the range of 40 to 250 g. However, in special cases, it is possible, and sometimes even necessary, to exceed or fall below these ranges.
また、寄生虫の防除のために、本発明の一般式(I)
の化合物を使用する場合、体重につき、0.1〜200mg/kg
に相当する投与量で用いることができる。与えられた状
態に対する正確な投与量は、日常的に決定することがで
き、種々の因子、たとえば、用いられる物質、寄生虫の
種類、用いられる配合及び寄生虫にかかったヒトあるい
は動物の状態に依存する。In order to control parasites, the compound represented by the general formula (I)
When using a compound of 0.1 to 200 mg / kg per body weight
Can be used. The exact dosage for a given condition can be determined routinely and depends on a variety of factors, including the substance used, the type of parasite, the formulation used and the condition of the human or animal affected by the parasite. Dependent.
本発明の殺虫組成物の適用できる具体的な害虫名を挙
げる。Specific pest names to which the insecticidal composition of the present invention can be applied are listed.
半翅目〔Hemiptera〕からたとえばツマグロヨコバイ
(Nephotettix cincticeps)、セジロウンカ(Sogatell
a furcifera)、トビイロウンカ(Nilaparvata lugen
s)、ヒメトビウンカ(Laodelphax striatellus)、ホ
ソヘリカメムシ(Riptortus clavatus)、ミナミアオカ
メムシ(Nezara viridula)、ナシグンバイ(Stephanit
is nashi)、オンシツコナジラミ(Trialeurodes vapor
ariorum)、ワタアブラムシ(Aphis gossypii)、モモ
アカアブラム(Myzus persicae)、ヤノネカイガラムシ
(Unasqis yanonensis)、鱗翅目〔Lepidopters〕から
たとえばキンモンホノガ(Phyllonorycter ringoneell
a)、コナガ(Plutella xylostella)、ワタミガ(Prom
alactis inonisema)、コカクモンハマキ(Adoxophyes
orana)、マメシンクイガ(Leguminivora glycinivorel
la)、コブノメイガ(Cnaphalocrocis medinalis)、ニ
カメイガ(Chilo supperessalis)、アワノメイガ(Ost
rinia furnacalis)、ヨトウガ(Mamestra brassica
e)、アワヨトウ(Pseudletia separata)、ハスモンヨ
トウ(Spodoptera litura)、イネツトムシ(Parnara g
uttata)、モンシロチョウ(Pieris rapae crucivor
a)、ヘリオチス(Heliothis spp.)、ヤガ(Agrotis s
pp.)、鞘翅目〔Coleoptera〕からたとえばドウガネブ
イブイ(Anomala cuprea)、マメコガネ(Popillia jap
onica)、イネゾウムシ(Echinocnemus soqameus)、イ
ネミズゾウムシ(Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus)、イネ
ドロオイムシ(Oulema oryzae)、ヒメマルカツオブシ
ムシ(Anthrenus verbasic)、コクヌスト(Tenebroide
s mauritaicus)、コクゾウムシ(Sitophilus zeamai
s)、ニジュウヤホシテントウ(Henosepilachna vigint
ioctopunctata)、アズキゾウムシ(Callosobruchus ch
inensis)、マツノマダラカミキリ(Monochamus altern
atus)、ウリハムシ(Aulacophora femoralis)、レプ
チノタルサ・デセムリネアタ(Leptinotarsa decemline
ata)、フェドン・コクレアリアエ(Phaedon cochleari
ae)、ジアブロチカ(Diabrotica spp.)、膜翅目〔Hym
enoptera〕として、たとえばカブラハバチ(Athalis ro
sae japonensis)、ルリチュウレンジハバチ(Arge sim
ilis)、双翅目〔Diptera〕としてたとえばネッタイイ
エカ(Culex pipiens fatigans)、ネッタイシマカ(Ae
des aegypti)、ダイズサヤタマバエ(Asphondylis s
p.)、タネバエ(Hylemya platura)、イエバエ(Musca
domestica vicina)、ウリミバエ(Dacus cucurbita
e)、イネハモグリバエ(Agromyza oryzae)、キンバエ
(Lucilia spp.)、隠翅目〔Aphaniptera〕としてヒト
ミノ(Pulex irritans)、ケオブスネズミノミ(Xenops
ylla cheopis)、イヌノミ(Ctenocephalides cani
s)、総翅目〔Thysanoptera〕としてチャノキイロアザ
ミウマ(Scirtothrips dorsalis)、ネギアザミウマ(T
hrips tabaci)、ミナミキイロアザミウマ(Thrips pal
mi)、イネアザミウマ(Baliothrips biformis)、シラ
ミ目〔Anoplura〕として、たとえばコロモジラミ(Pedi
culus humanus corporis)、ケジラミ(Pthirus pubi
s)、チャタテムシ目〔Psocoptera〕として、たとえば
コチャタテ(Trogium pulsatorium)、ヒラタチャタテ
(Liposcelis bostrychophilus)、直翅目〔Orthopter
a〕としてケラ(Gryllotalpaafricana)、トノサマバッ
タ(Locusta migratoria)、コバネイナゴ(Oxya yezoe
nsis)、チャバネゴキブリ(Blattella germanica)、
クロゴキブリ(Periplaneta fuliginosa)。From the order of the Hemiptera, for example, the leafhopper (Nephotettix cincticeps), the brown planthopper (Sogatell)
a furcifera), brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugen)
s), Groundhopper, Laodelphax striatellus, Riptortus clavatus, Southern stink bug (Nezara viridula), Nashigumbai (Stephanit)
is nashi), Whiteflies (Trialeurodes vapor)
ariorum), cotton aphids (Aphis gossypii), peach moth aphids (Myzus persicae), wild scabies (Unasqis yanonensis), lepidoptera (Lepidopters), for example, Phyllonorycter ringoneell
a), Konaga (Plutella xylostella), Cotton moth (Prom
alactis inonisema) and Scarlet Monamaki (Adoxophyes)
orana), legume squirt (Leguminivora glycinivorel)
la), Coleoptera (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis), Coleoptera (Chilo supperessalis), Awanomeiga (Ost)
rinia furnacalis, armyworm (Mamestra brassica)
e), armyworm (Pseudletia separata), lotus armyworm (Spodoptera litura), rice beetle (Parnara g)
uttata), cabbage butterfly (Pieris rapae crucivor)
a), Heliothis (Heliothis spp.), Noctuid (Agrotis s)
pp.), from the order Coleoptera, e.g., Douganebuui (Anomala cuprea), Mamekogane (Popillia jap.)
onica), rice weevil (Echinocnemus soqameus), rice weevil (Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus), rice dwarf beetle (Oulema oryzae), beetle beetle (Anthrenus verbasic), cochnusto (Tenebroide)
s mauritaicus, weevil (Sitophilus zeamai)
s), the scorpion ladybird (Henosepilachna vigint)
ioctopunctata), Adzuki beetle (Callosobruchus ch)
inensis), Monochamus alternatus (Monochamus altern)
atus), cricket beetle (Aulacophora femoralis), Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Leptinotarsa decemline)
ata), Phedon cochleari
ae), Diabrotica (Diabrotica spp.), Hymenoptera [Hym
enoptera], for example, a wasp (Athalis ro
sae japonensis), Lulich Range bee (Arge sim)
ilis), as Diptera, for example, Culex pipiens fatigans, Aedes aegypti (Ae
des aegypti), soybean flies (Asphondylis s)
p.), fly (Hylemya platura), housefly (Musca)
domestica vicina) and sea fly (Dacus cucurbita)
e), rice leaf flies (Agromyza oryzae), flies (Lucilia spp.), human mines (Pulex irritans) as the order Aphaniptera, Xenops flea (Xenops)
ylla cheopis, dog flea (Ctenocephalides cani)
s), Thrips palmi (Scirtothrips dorsalis), Negi (Thysanoptera) as Thysanoptera
hrips tabaci), Thrips palmi (Thrips pal)
mi), rice thrips (Baliothrips biformis) and lice (Anoplura), for example, white lice (Pedi
culus humanus corporis, psyllium (Pthirus pubi)
s), as the order Psocoptera, for example, Tropium pulsatorium, Lipocelis bostrychophilus, orthoptera [Orthopter]
a) as mushrooms (Gryllotalpaafricana), locust migratoria (Locusta migratoria),
nsis), German cockroach (Blattella germanica),
Black cockroach (Periplaneta fuliginosa).
また、本発明の殺虫組成物が適用できるヒトを苦しめ
る最も重要な寄生虫及びそれによる病気を次に要約する
が、これらに限定されるものではない。The most important parasites afflicting humans to which the insecticidal composition of the present invention can be applied and the diseases caused thereby are summarized below, but not limited thereto.
〔実施例〕 以下は実施例をあげて本発明を説明するが、本発明は
これらのみに限定されるものではない。 [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
製造例1. 2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシベンゾイルクロリ
ド(一般式(IV)で表わされる化合物の合成例): 酸化クロム(VI)17.4gを濃硫酸19mlと水87mlに溶か
し、2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシベンズアルデ
ヒド5.73gのアセトン200ml溶液に、激しく攪拌しながら
0℃で滴下する。滴下終了後、0℃で1時間攪拌し、室
温に戻したのちさらに6時間攪拌した。再び0℃に戻
し、イソプロパノール25mlを滴下した。室温に戻したの
ち30分攪拌し、適当量のアセトンを用いて4回傾瀉を行
なった。減圧下溶媒を留去し、水、酢酸エチルを加えて
抽出した。有機層を水及び飽和食塩水で洗浄し、無水硫
酸マグネシウム上で乾燥した。ロ過後、減圧下に溶媒を
留去した。10%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液及びジエチルエ
ーテルを加え抽出し、水層を塩酸で酸性化した。析出し
た結晶を酢酸エチルに溶解し、無水硫酸マグネシウム上
で乾燥し、ロ過後減圧下に溶媒を留去し2−メチル−3,
4−メチレンジオキシ安息香酸4.76gを得た。(収率76
%)次に2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシ安息香酸
2.97g塩化チオニル3.6mlをクロロホルム40mlに加え6時
間加熱還流した。過剰の塩化チオニル及び溶媒を留去
し、目的とする2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシベ
ンゾイルクロリド3.06g(収率93%)を得た。Production Example 1. 2-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzoyl chloride (synthesis example of the compound represented by the general formula (IV)): 17.4 g of chromium (VI) oxide is dissolved in 19 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid and 87 ml of water. To a solution of 5.73 g of -methyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde in 200 ml of acetone is added dropwise at 0 ° C with vigorous stirring. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour, returned to room temperature, and further stirred for 6 hours. The temperature was returned to 0 ° C again, and 25 ml of isopropanol was added dropwise. After returning to room temperature, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and decanted four times using an appropriate amount of acetone. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and water and ethyl acetate were added for extraction. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated saline, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. A 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and diethyl ether were added for extraction, and the aqueous layer was acidified with hydrochloric acid. The precipitated crystals were dissolved in ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to give 2-methyl-3,
4.76 g of 4-methylenedioxybenzoic acid were obtained. (Yield 76
%) Then 2-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzoic acid
2.97 g of thionyl chloride (3.6 ml) was added to chloroform (40 ml), and the mixture was heated under reflux for 6 hours. Excess thionyl chloride and the solvent were distilled off to obtain 3.06 g (yield: 93%) of the desired 2-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzoyl chloride.
製造例2. N−(2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシ)ベンゾイ
ル−N′−tert−ブチルヒドラジド(一般式(II)で表
わされる化合物の合成例): tert−ブチルヒドラジン塩酸塩3.08g、10%水酸化ナ
トリウム水溶液19.8gを塩化メチレン20mlに加え、氷水
浴下2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシベンゾイルク
ロリド3.06gを滴下した。終夜攪拌したのち水及び酢酸
エチルを加えて抽出した。有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄
し、無水硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥した。減圧下、溶媒
を留去し、N−(2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキ
シ)ベンゾイル−N′−tert−ブチルヒドラジド3.25g
(収率84%)を得た。Production Example 2. N- (2-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxy) benzoyl-N'-tert-butylhydrazide (Synthesis example of compound represented by general formula (II)): tert-butylhydrazine hydrochloride 3.08 g and a 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (19.8 g) were added to methylene chloride (20 ml), and 2-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzoyl chloride (3.06 g) was added dropwise in an ice water bath. After stirring overnight, water and ethyl acetate were added for extraction. The organic layer was washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and N- (2-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxy) benzoyl-N'-tert-butylhydrazide was obtained in an amount of 3.25 g.
(84% yield).
製造例3. N−(2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシ)ベンゾイ
ル−N′−tert−ブチルN′−ベンゾイルヒドラジン
(化合物No.1); N−(2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシ)ベンゾ
イル−N′−tert−ブチルヒドラジド0.666gをピリジン
13mlに溶解し、触媒量のジメチルアミノピリジンを加え
た。氷水浴下、ベンゾイルクロリド0.39gを滴下し、室
温に戻して醜婦攪拌した。酢酸エチル及び5%塩酸を加
え抽出した。さらに有機層を5%塩酸で洗浄し、水で洗
浄した無水硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥し、ロ過後減圧下
に溶媒を留去した。得られた結晶をn−ヘキサンとジエ
チルエーテルの混合溶媒で洗い乾燥した。目的とするN
−(2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシ)ベンゾイル
−N′−tert−ブチル−N′−ベンゾイルヒドラジン0.
81g(収率88%、融点219〜222℃)を得た。Production Example 3. N- (2-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxy) benzoyl-N'-tert-butyl N'-benzoylhydrazine (Compound No. 1); N- (2-methyl-3,4-) 0.666 g of methylenedioxy) benzoyl-N'-tert-butylhydrazide in pyridine
It was dissolved in 13 ml and a catalytic amount of dimethylaminopyridine was added. Under an ice-water bath, benzoyl chloride (0.39 g) was added dropwise, and the mixture was returned to room temperature and stirred with ugliness. Ethyl acetate and 5% hydrochloric acid were added for extraction. The organic layer was further washed with 5% hydrochloric acid, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate washed with water, filtered, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained crystals were washed with a mixed solvent of n-hexane and diethyl ether and dried. Target N
-(2-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxy) benzoyl-N'-tert-butyl-N'-benzoylhydrazine
81 g (88% yield, mp 219-222 ° C.) were obtained.
製造例4. N−(2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシ)ベンゾイ
ル−N′−tert−ブチル−N′−(3′−メチル)ベン
ゾイルヒドラジン(化合物No.3); N−(2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシ)ベンゾ
イル−N′−tert−ブチル−ヒドラジド0.45gをピリジ
ン10mlに溶解し、触媒量のジメチルアミノピリジンで抽
出した。さらに有機層を5%塩酸で洗浄し、水で洗浄し
た。Production Example 4. N- (2-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxy) benzoyl-N'-tert-butyl-N '-(3'-methyl) benzoylhydrazine (Compound No. 3); N- (2 0.45 g of -methyl-3,4-methylenedioxy) benzoyl-N'-tert-butyl-hydrazide was dissolved in 10 ml of pyridine and extracted with a catalytic amount of dimethylaminopyridine. Further, the organic layer was washed with 5% hydrochloric acid and washed with water.
無水硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥し、ロ過後減圧下に溶
媒を留去した。得られた結晶をn−ヘキサンとジエチル
エーテルの混合溶媒で洗い乾燥した。目的とするN−
(2−メチル−3,4−メチレンジオキシ)ベンゾイル−
N′−tert−ブチル−N′−(3′,5′−ジメチル)ヘ
ンゾイルヒドラジン5.68g(収率85%)を得た。融点189
−191℃。After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and filtration, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained crystals were washed with a mixed solvent of n-hexane and diethyl ether and dried. Target N-
(2-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxy) benzoyl-
5.68 g (85% yield) of N'-tert-butyl-N '-(3', 5'-dimethyl) henzoylhydrazine were obtained. Melting point 189
-191 ° C.
次に本発明に係る一般式(I)で表わされる化合物の
代表例を第1表に示す。Next, Table 1 shows typical examples of the compound represented by the general formula (I) according to the present invention.
次に殺虫組成物を製剤例を用いて具体的に説明する。 Next, the insecticidal composition will be specifically described using formulation examples.
製剤例1. 乳剤 化合物番号1の化合物20部にキシレンーメチルフタレ
ンの混合液65部を加え溶解し、次いでこれにアルキルフ
ェノール酸化エチレン縮合物とアルキルベンゼスルホン
酸カルシウムの混合物(8:2)15部を混合して乳剤とし
た。本発明は水で希釈し散布液として使用する。Formulation Example 1. Emulsion To 20 parts of Compound No. 1 were added and dissolved 65 parts of a mixture of xylene-methylphthalene, and then a mixture of alkylphenol ethylene oxide condensate and calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate (8: 2) 15 Parts were mixed to form an emulsion. The present invention is diluted with water and used as a spray liquid.
製剤例2. 水和剤 化合物番号1の化合物20部にカリオン35部、クレー30
部、珪藻土7.5部を混合し、さらにラウリン酸ソーダと
ジナフチルメタンスルホン酸ナトリウムの混合物(1:
1)7.5部を混合して微粉砕して粉剤を得た。本剤は水で
希釈し散布液として使用する。Formulation Example 2. Wettable powder 20 parts of compound No. 1 and 35 parts of carion and 30 clay
And sodium laurate and sodium dinaphthylmethanesulfonate (1: 1).
1) 7.5 parts were mixed and pulverized to obtain a powder. The drug is diluted with water and used as a spray liquid.
製剤例3. 粉剤 化合物番号8の化合物1部にタルクと炭酸カルシウム
の混合物(1:1)97部を加え混合磨砕して充分均等に分
散配合した後、さらに無水珪酸2部を添加し、混合粉砕
し粉剤とした。本剤はこのまま散布して使用する。Formulation Example 3 Dust A 97 parts mixture of talc and calcium carbonate (1: 1) is added to 1 part of the compound of Compound No. 8, and the mixture is ground and thoroughly dispersed and blended. Then, 2 parts of silicic anhydride is further added. It was mixed and pulverized to obtain a powder. Spray this agent as it is.
製剤例4. 粒剤 化合物番号8の化合物2部をベントナイト微粉末48
部、タルク48部、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム2部と
混合した後、水を加え均等になるまで混練する。次に射
出成型機を通して造粒し、整粒機、乾燥機篩を通すこと
により粒径0.6〜1mmの粒剤とした。本剤は直接水田面お
よび土壌面に散粒して使用する。Formulation Example 4. Granules Compound No. 8 (2 parts) was mixed with bentonite fine powder 48
Parts, 48 parts of talc and 2 parts of sodium ligninsulfonate, and then water is added and kneaded until uniform. Next, the mixture was granulated through an injection molding machine, passed through a granulator and a dryer sieve to obtain granules having a particle size of 0.6 to 1 mm. The drug is used by directly dispersing it on paddy and soil surfaces.
製剤例5. 油剤 化合物番号1の化合物0.1部にピペロニブルトキサイ
ド0.5部を加え白灯油に溶解し、全体を100部とし、油剤
を得た。本剤はこのまま使用する。Formulation Example 5. Oil solution To 0.1 part of the compound of Compound No. 1 was added 0.5 part of piperonibutoxide and dissolved in white kerosene to make the whole 100 parts to obtain an oil solution. Use this drug as is.
次に本発明に係る一般式(I)で表わされる化合物の
生物効果を試験例により具体的に説明する。Next, the biological effect of the compound represented by the general formula (I) according to the present invention will be specifically described by test examples.
試験例1. コナガに対する効果(茎葉浸漬法) 本発明化合物の20%水和剤あるいは20%乳剤を製剤例
1および2に従って製造し、供試験薬剤とした。対照薬
剤としてMEP50%乳剤、サイパーメスリン6%乳剤を用
いた。Test Example 1. Effect on Japanese moth (Foliage dipping method) A 20% wettable powder or a 20% emulsion of the compound of the present invention was produced according to Formulation Examples 1 and 2, and was used as a test drug. MEP 50% emulsion and cypermethrin 6% emulsion were used as control drugs.
試験方法:キャベツ本葉10枚程度に生育したキャベツの
中位葉を切りとり、各供試薬剤の有効成分が200ppmにな
るように水で希釈した処理液に20秒間浸漬した。風乾
後、径9cmのプラスチック容器に入れ、コナガ3令幼虫1
0頭を放虫した。容器には小穴を5〜6ケ所あけたふた
をして、25℃の低温室内に静置した。処理、放虫してか
ら4日後に生死虫数を調査し、死虫率を算出した。結果
は2連の平均値で第2表に示した。なお、このコナガは
感受性系統の上尾産および有機リン剤、カーバメート
剤、ピレスロイド剤等に抵抗性の鹿児島産を用いた。Test method: The middle leaves of cabbage grown to about 10 cabbage true leaves were cut off and immersed for 20 seconds in a treatment solution diluted with water so that the active ingredient of each reagent was 200 ppm. After air-drying, place in a 9 cm diameter plastic container,
0 animals were released. The container was covered with a lid having 5 to 6 small holes, and allowed to stand in a low-temperature room at 25 ° C. Four days after the treatment and release, the number of live and dead insects was examined, and the mortality was calculated. The results are shown in Table 2 as an average of duplicates. In addition, this Konaga was used from Ageo, a susceptible strain, and from Kagoshima, which is resistant to organophosphates, carbamates, pyrethroids and the like.
試験例2. ハスモンヨトウに対する効果 本発明化合物の20%水和剤あるいは20%乳剤を製剤例
1および2に従って製造し、供試薬剤とした。 Test Example 2 Effect on Spodoptera litura A 20% wettable powder or a 20% emulsion of the compound of the present invention was produced according to Formulation Examples 1 and 2, and used as a reagent.
試験方法:キャベツ本葉10枚程度に生育したキャベツ
の中位葉を切りとり、各供試薬剤の有効成分が200ppmに
なるように水で希釈した処理液に20秒間浸漬した。風乾
後、径9cmのプラスチック容器に処理葉を2枚入れ、ハ
スモンヨトウ3令幼虫5頭を容器中に放虫した。容器に
は小穴を5〜6ケ所あけたふたをして25℃の低温室内に
静置した。処理、放虫してから4日後に生死虫数を調査
し、死虫率を算出した。結果は3連の平均値で第3表に
示した。Test method: The middle leaves of cabbage grown to about 10 cabbage true leaves were cut off and immersed for 20 seconds in a treatment solution diluted with water so that the active ingredient of each reagent was 200 ppm. After air-drying, two treated leaves were placed in a plastic container having a diameter of 9 cm, and five third-instar larvae of Spodoptera litura were released into the container. The container was covered with a lid having five or six small holes, and allowed to stand in a low-temperature room at 25 ° C. Four days after the treatment and release, the number of live and dead insects was examined, and the mortality was calculated. The results are shown in Table 3 as the average of triplicates.
試験例3. コブノメイガに対する効果 本発明化合物の20%水和剤あるいは20%乳剤を製剤例
1及び2に従って製造し、供試薬剤とした。 Test Example 3 Effect on Kobumemeiga 20% wettable powder or 20% emulsion of the compound of the present invention was produced according to Formulation Examples 1 and 2, and used as a reagent.
試験方法:3葉期のイネ10本を各供試薬剤の有効成分が
200ppmになるように水で希釈した処理液に20秒間浸漬し
た。風乾後、イネをウレタンで巻きガラス内筒(内径44
mm、高さ140mm)内に固定し、コブノメイガ3齢虫を5
頭放虫したのち、ガラス円筒の上部を薬包紙でふたをし
た。ガラス円筒は25℃で、16時間明期の恒温室内に静置
した。処理、放虫してから5日後に生死虫数を調査し、
死虫率を算出した。なお、試験は2連制で行ない、ゴブ
ノメイガは感受性系統を供試した。結果を第4表に示し
た。Test method: 10 rice plants in the 3 leaf stage were treated with the active ingredient of each reagent.
It was immersed in a treatment solution diluted with water to 200 ppm for 20 seconds. After air drying, the rice is rolled with urethane and the glass inner cylinder (44
mm, 140mm in height)
After the head was released, the upper part of the glass cylinder was covered with a paper envelope. The glass cylinder was allowed to stand at 25 ° C. in a constant temperature room for 16 hours in the light period. Five days after the treatment and release, the number of live and dead insects was investigated.
The mortality was calculated. In addition, the test was performed in a two-consecutive manner. The results are shown in Table 4.
試験例4. チャノコカクモンハマキに対する効果 本発明化合物の20%水和剤あるいは20%乳剤を製剤例
1及び2に従って製造し、供試薬剤とした。 Test Example 4. Effect on Anopheles serrata A 20% wettable powder or a 20% emulsion of the compound of the present invention was produced according to Formulation Examples 1 and 2, and used as a reagent.
試験方法:長さ5cm前後の茶の葉7枚を供試薬剤の有
効成分が200ppmになるように水で希釈した処理液に20秒
間浸漬した。風乾後、プラスチック容器(内径70mm、高
さ40mm)に入れ、チャノコカクモンハマキ3齢虫を5頭
放虫した。容器に小穴を5〜6ケ所あけたふたをして、
25℃、16時間明期の恒温室内に静置した。処理、放虫し
てから5日後に生死虫数を調査し、死虫率を算出した。
なお、試験は2連制で行ない、チャノコカクモンハマキ
は感受性系統を供試した。結果を第5表に示した。Test method: Seven tea leaves having a length of about 5 cm were immersed for 20 seconds in a treatment solution diluted with water so that the active ingredient of the reagent was 200 ppm. After air-drying, they were placed in a plastic container (inner diameter 70 mm, height 40 mm), and five third instars of the Anemone brassicae were released. Cover the container with 5 or 6 small holes,
It was left still in a constant temperature room at 25 ° C for 16 hours in the light period. Five days after the treatment and release, the number of live and dead insects was examined, and the mortality was calculated.
In addition, the test was performed in a two-consecutive manner. The results are shown in Table 5.
〔発明の効果〕 本発明は、以上実施例をあげて説明したように構成さ
れているので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。 [Effects of the Invention] The present invention is configured as described above with reference to the embodiments, and has the following effects.
本発明のヒドラジン誘導体は、公知の殺虫剤たとえば
有機リン剤、ピレスロイド剤等に対し抵抗性を示す害虫
にもすぐれた殺虫効力を示し、水田、畑地、果樹園、森
林または環境衛生場面における有害生物防除場面で有効
である。The hydrazine derivative of the present invention has an excellent insecticidal effect against pests that are resistant to known insecticides such as organophosphates, pyrethroids, etc., and can be used in paddy fields, uplands, orchards, forests, or environmental sanitation. It is effective in controlling scenes.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭62−167747(JP,A) 特開 昭62−175451(JP,A) 特開 平3−5446(JP,A) 特開 平3−141245(JP,A) 特開 平4−89471(JP,A) 米国特許4814349(US,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) C07D 317/00 - 317/72 A01N 43/28 - 43/30 CA(STN) REGISTRY(STN)──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-62-167747 (JP, A) JP-A-62-175451 (JP, A) JP-A-3-5446 (JP, A) JP-A-3-3 141245 (JP, A) JP-A-4-89471 (JP, A) US Pat. No. 4,814,349 (US, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) C07D 317/00-317/72 A01N 43/28-43/30 CA (STN) REGISTRY (STN)
Claims (4)
り、R1は(C1〜C4)アルキル基を示し、R2,R3,R4及びR5
はそれぞれ独立に水素原子、ハロゲン原子、(C1〜C4)
アルキル基、(C2〜C5)アルケニル基、(C2〜C5)アル
キニル基、(C1〜C4)ハロアルコキシ基、(C1〜C4)ハ
ロアルキル基、(C1〜C4)アルコキシ基、シアノ基又は
ニトロ基を示す。そして、R6は水素原子、シアノ基、SR
10(ただしR10はハロメチル基を表わす)または、ハロ
ゲン原子、OR11(ただしR11は水素原子、(C1〜C4)ア
ルキル基、(C1〜C4)アシル基を示す)で置換されてい
てもよい(C1〜C4)アルキル基、(C2〜C4)アルキニル
基又は(C2〜C4)アルケニル基を示す。R7は第三級炭素
原子を有する未置換(C4〜C10)アルキル基又は1若し
くは2個の同一若しくは異なる(C3〜C6)シクロアルキ
ルで置換された(C1〜C4)直鎖状アルキル基を示し、R8
及びR9は同じか異なってもよい水素原子、低級アルキル
基又はフッ素原子を示す。〕で表されるヒドラジン誘導
体。(1) General formula [Wherein X 1 and X 2 are the same or different and are O, S or NR, R 1 represents a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl group, and R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5
Are independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, (C 1 -C 4 )
Alkyl group, (C 2 -C 5 ) alkenyl group, (C 2 -C 5 ) alkynyl group, (C 1 -C 4 ) haloalkoxy group, (C 1 -C 4 ) haloalkyl group, (C 1 -C 4) ) Represents an alkoxy group, a cyano group or a nitro group. And R 6 is a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, SR
10 (however, R 10 represents a halomethyl group) or a halogen atom, OR 11 (where R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl group, or a (C 1 -C 4 ) acyl group) And (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, (C 2 -C 4 ) alkynyl and (C 2 -C 4 ) alkenyl. R 7 is substituted with an unsubstituted (C 4 -C 10 ) alkyl group having a tertiary carbon atom or with one or two identical or different (C 3 -C 6 ) cycloalkyl (C 1 -C 4 ) Represents a linear alkyl group, R 8
And R 9 represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a fluorine atom which may be the same or different. ] The hydrazine derivative represented by these.
を示し、R1は2位に置換した(C1〜C2)アルキル基を示
し、R2は水素原子を示し,R3,R4及びR5はそれぞれ独立に
水素原子、ハロゲン原子、(C1〜C4)アルキル基又はニ
トロ基を示し、R6は水素原子、シアノ基又はSR10(ただ
しR10はハロメチル基を示す。)を示し、R7は第三級炭
素原子を有する未置換(C4〜C10)アルキル基を示し、R
8及びR9は水素原子を示す特許請求の範囲第(1)項に
記載のヒドラジン誘導体。2. X 1 and X 2 may be the same or different O or S
R 1 represents a (C 1 -C 2 ) alkyl group substituted at the 2-position, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, and R 3 , R 4 and R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, ( C 1 -C 4 ) represents an alkyl group or a nitro group, R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group or SR 10 (where R 10 represents a halomethyl group), and R 7 represents a tertiary carbon atom. Represents a substituted (C 4 -C 10 ) alkyl group;
The hydrazine derivative according to claim 1, wherein 8 and R 9 represent a hydrogen atom.
はSを示し、R1は2位に置換したメチル基を示し、R2は
水素原子を示し,R3,R4及びR5はそれぞれ独立に水素原
子、ハロゲン原子、(C1〜C4)アルキル基又はニトロ基
を示し、R6は水素原子、シアノ基又はSR10(ただしR10
はハロメチル基を示す。)を示し、R7は第三級炭素原子
を有する未置換(C4〜C10)アルキル基を示し、R8及びR
9は水素原子を示す特許請求の範囲第(1)項に記載の
ヒドラジン誘導体。(3) wherein X 1 and X 2 represent O or S which may be the same or different, R 1 represents a methyl group substituted at the 2-position, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, R 3 , R 3 4 and R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl group or a nitro group, and R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group or SR 10 (where R 10
Represents a halomethyl group. R 7 represents an unsubstituted (C 4 -C 10 ) alkyl group having a tertiary carbon atom, and R 8 and R
The hydrazine derivative according to claim 1, wherein 9 represents a hydrogen atom.
ずれか一項に記載の一般式(I)で表されるヒドラジン
誘導体を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする殺虫
組成物。4. An insecticidal composition comprising a hydrazine derivative represented by the general formula (I) according to any one of claims (1) to (3) as an active ingredient. Stuff.
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IL100643A (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1996-10-31 | Nippon Kayaku Kk | Hydrazine derivatives and pesticidal compositions comprising such derivatives as effective component |
US5344958A (en) * | 1992-11-23 | 1994-09-06 | Rohm And Haas Company | Insecticidal N'-substituted-N,N'-diacylhydrazines |
US5530028A (en) * | 1992-11-23 | 1996-06-25 | Rohm And Haas Company | Insecticidal N'-substituted-N,N'-diacylhydrazines |
US8105825B2 (en) | 2000-10-03 | 2012-01-31 | Intrexon Corporation | Multiple inducible gene regulation system |
US7304161B2 (en) | 2003-02-10 | 2007-12-04 | Intrexon Corporation | Diaclhydrazine ligands for modulating the expression of exogenous genes in mammalian systems via an ecdysone receptor complex |
US7456315B2 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2008-11-25 | Intrexon Corporation | Bioavailable diacylhydrazine ligands for modulating the expression of exogenous genes via an ecdysone receptor complex |
CA2904436C (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-06-04 | Intrexon Corporation | Boron-containing diacylhydrazines |
TW201625650A (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2016-07-16 | 英翠克頌公司 | Boron-containing diacylhydrazine compounds |
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---|---|---|---|---|
US4814349A (en) | 1985-12-09 | 1989-03-21 | American Cyanamid Company | Insecticidal substituted and unsubstituted benzoic acid 1-alkyl, 2 alkyl and 2-cycloalkylhydrazides |
-
1990
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US4814349A (en) | 1985-12-09 | 1989-03-21 | American Cyanamid Company | Insecticidal substituted and unsubstituted benzoic acid 1-alkyl, 2 alkyl and 2-cycloalkylhydrazides |
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