JP3062771B2 - Production method of rose-shaped frozen rice - Google Patents
Production method of rose-shaped frozen riceInfo
- Publication number
- JP3062771B2 JP3062771B2 JP3231815A JP23181591A JP3062771B2 JP 3062771 B2 JP3062771 B2 JP 3062771B2 JP 3231815 A JP3231815 A JP 3231815A JP 23181591 A JP23181591 A JP 23181591A JP 3062771 B2 JP3062771 B2 JP 3062771B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- water
- cooked
- cooked rice
- rose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 108
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 108
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 107
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000109329 Rosa xanthina Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102220547770 Inducible T-cell costimulator_A23L_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、バラ状凍結米飯の製造
方法に関し、特に粳米を常法により炊飯して得た米飯を
バラ状に凍結する方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing frozen frozen rice, and more particularly to a method for freezing rice obtained by cooking non-glutinous rice by a conventional method.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】従来か
ら、凍結米飯を製造する手段として各種の方法が提案さ
れている。しかしながら、従来の方法では、粳米を常法
により炊飯して得た米飯を良好な状態でバラ状に凍結す
ることが困難であった。2. Description of the Related Art Various methods have been proposed as means for producing frozen cooked rice. However, in the conventional method, it was difficult to freeze the rice obtained by cooking non-glutinous rice in a conventional manner in a good condition.
【0003】例えば、回転ドラム内に米飯と共にドライ
アイス等の寒剤を入れて混合撹拌しながら凍結する方
法、あるいは米飯に冷風をあてながら撹拌し、バラ化と
凍結を同時に行う方法では、粘性の強い米飯を処理する
と米飯が十分にほぐれず、バラ状化が不完全になること
があった。[0003] For example, in a method of putting a cold agent such as dry ice together with cooked rice in a rotating drum and freezing it while mixing and stirring, or a method of stirring the cooked rice while applying cold air to simultaneously disintegrate and freeze the rice, the stickiness is high. When cooked rice was cooked, the cooked rice was not sufficiently loosened, and roses were sometimes incomplete.
【0004】さらに、炊飯前あるいは炊飯後に油脂類を
まぶす方法では、バラ化は容易になるが油脂分が残るた
め、白飯には適用することが困難であった。[0004] Furthermore, in the method of sprinkling fats and oils before or after cooking rice, it is difficult to apply the method to white rice, because roses are easily formed but fats and oils remain.
【0005】ここで、本出願人は、水分量を少なくして
炊飯した米飯に、少なくした水分量に略対応する水分を
加えてバラ化しながら凍結する方法を提供した(特公昭
62−62135号公報)。しかし、この方法を粳米で
なる米飯に適用すると、炊飯時の水分量が少ないため、
飯に芯が残ったり、また、炊飯後に加える水分量が多過
ぎて、解凍後の米飯が水っぽくなることがあり、良好な
バラ状凍結米飯を得ることができなかった。[0005] Here, the applicant of the present invention has provided a method of adding rice to rice cooked with a reduced amount of water, adding water substantially corresponding to the reduced amount of water, and freezing the rice while bulking the rice (Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-62135). Gazette). However, when this method is applied to rice made of non-glutinous rice, the amount of water during cooking is small,
The core remained in the rice, and the amount of water added after the rice was cooked was too large, so that the rice after thawing became watery, and it was not possible to obtain good rose-shaped frozen rice.
【0006】そこで本発明は、常法により炊飯した粳米
からなる米飯を簡単にバラ化でき、良好な状態で凍結す
ることができるバラ状凍結米飯の製造方法を提供するこ
とを目的としている。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a rose-shaped frozen rice which can easily be converted into rice made of non-glutinous rice cooked by a conventional method and can be frozen in a good condition.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記した目的を達成する
ため、本発明のバラ状凍結米飯の製造方法は、粳米を常
法により炊飯して得た米飯を、50℃以下に冷却した
後、該米飯に、該米飯量に対して3%以上、10%未満
の水を添加してほぐしを行うとともに凍結することを特
徴としている。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a method for producing rose-shaped frozen rice according to the present invention comprises the steps of: cooling rice obtained by cooking non-glutinous rice by a conventional method; Water is added to the cooked rice in an amount of 3% or more and less than 10% with respect to the cooked rice amount, and the rice is loosened and frozen.
【0008】まず、本発明の対象となる米飯は、上記の
ように粳米を常法により炊飯して得たものである。即
ち、一般に、白飯として食されている粳米を炊飯したも
のであって、一般家庭及び工業的,商業的に行われてい
る炊飯方法で炊き上げられたものである。First, the cooked rice which is an object of the present invention is obtained by cooking non-glutinous rice by a conventional method as described above. That is, generally, non-glutinous rice, which is eaten as white rice, is cooked and cooked by a general household and industrial and commercial rice cooking methods.
【0009】上記炊飯方法は、特に限定されるものでは
なく、釜の中に米と水を入れて加熱する通常の炊飯方法
の他、コンベアーで搬送される浸漬米を蒸した後、容器
内の熱湯に入れたり、熱水シャワー内を通過させる蒸気
炊飯法等を採用することができる。なお、炊飯時の米に
対する水分量は、通常そのまま食するときの水分量と同
じ程度であり、柔らかめ、硬めに応じて調整する程度で
ある。The above rice cooking method is not particularly limited. In addition to the ordinary rice cooking method in which rice and water are put in a kettle and heating, the soaked rice conveyed by a conveyor is steamed, and then the rice in the container is steamed. A steam rice cooking method in which hot water is put into the hot water or a hot water shower is used can be adopted. The amount of water for rice during cooking is usually the same as the amount of water when eating as it is, and is adjusted according to softening and hardening.
【0010】上記のようにして常法で炊飯した米飯は、
まず、50℃以下に冷却する。冷却方法も、特に限定さ
れるものではなく、炊飯後の米飯を釜内に入れたまま釜
の蓋を取って放置したり、冷風を当てたりする方法、米
飯を釜から取り出してトレイなどの上に層状にならして
放置、又は冷風により冷却する方法等を採用することが
できる。[0010] The rice cooked by the ordinary method as described above,
First, it is cooled to 50 ° C. or less. The cooling method is not particularly limited either.The cooked rice is placed in the kettle, the lid of the kettle is removed and the cooker is left alone, or a cool air is applied. It is possible to adopt a method in which the layers are left in a layered state or cooled by cold air.
【0011】上記冷却温度が50℃を超える場合は、次
の工程で米飯に水を添加したときに、添加した水が直ち
に米飯に吸収されてしまい、水を添加して米飯に潤滑性
を与えるという目的を達成することができなくなる。さ
らに、水を吸収した米飯は、粘着性が増すために米飯を
バラ化することがいっそう困難になる。このようなこと
から、冷却後の米飯の温度は、表面だけでなく、中心部
を含めた米飯全体の温度が50℃以下になるようにする
必要があり、できるだけ低温まで冷却することが望まし
い。なお、0℃以下にすると、バラ化する前に表面が凍
結することがあるので、0℃以下に冷却しないのは当然
である。When the cooling temperature exceeds 50 ° C., when water is added to the cooked rice in the next step, the added water is immediately absorbed by the cooked rice, and the water is added to give the cooked rice lubricity. That the goal cannot be achieved. Further, cooked rice that has absorbed water becomes more difficult to break into cooked rice because of the increased stickiness. For this reason, the temperature of the cooked rice after cooling must be such that the temperature of not only the surface but also the entire cooked rice including the central part is 50 ° C. or less, and it is desirable to cool the rice to the lowest possible temperature. If the temperature is set to 0 ° C. or lower, the surface may freeze before it is disintegrated. Therefore, it is natural that the surface is not cooled to 0 ° C. or lower.
【0012】また、冷却時には、米飯中の水分が蒸発す
るが、この水分の蒸発量は、特に問題とはならないの
で、水分蒸発量を特定の範囲内にするような操作を行う
必要はない。During cooling, the water in the cooked rice evaporates. However, since the amount of evaporation of the water does not cause any particular problem, it is not necessary to perform an operation to keep the amount of water evaporation within a specific range.
【0013】次に冷却後の米飯に3%以上、10%未満
の水分を添加してほぐしを行う。このとき添加する水分
量が3%未満では、米飯に十分な潤滑性を与えることが
できず、10%以上の水分を添加すると、冷凍後、解凍
したときに水っぽくなり、米粒表面の粘着性がなく、例
えば、炊飯後の米飯を湯水で洗って水気を切った後のよ
うな状態となる。Next, after cooling, the rice is added with water of 3% or more and less than 10% to be loosened. At this time, if the amount of water added is less than 3%, sufficient lubricity cannot be given to cooked rice, and if 10% or more of water is added, the rice becomes watery when thawed after freezing, and the stickiness of the rice grain surface is reduced. Instead, for example, the cooked rice is washed with hot water and drained.
【0014】上記水分は、できるだけ米飯全体に均一に
行き渡るように散布し、適当な撹拌装置で撹拌して米飯
をほぐしていく。このほぐし工程及びこれに続く冷凍工
程は、添加した水分が米飯に吸収されたり、蒸発乾燥し
て米粒表面の水分が減少し、潤滑性が失われて粘着性が
増大しない間に、できるだけ速やかに行うことが必要で
ある。米飯をほぐすために用いる撹拌装置には、従来の
米飯のバラ状凍結に用いられている周知の撹拌手段を用
いることができる。[0014] The water is sprayed so as to spread as uniformly as possible over the whole cooked rice, and the cooked rice is loosened by stirring with a suitable stirring device. This loosening step and the subsequent freezing step are performed as quickly as possible while the added water is absorbed by the cooked rice or the water on the rice grain surface is reduced by evaporation and drying, and the lubricity is lost and the tackiness is not increased. It is necessary to do. As the stirring device used for loosening the cooked rice, a well-known stirring means used for conventional freezing of cooked rice in a rose shape can be used.
【0015】このように、適当量の水分を添加すること
により、米飯表面に適度な潤滑性を付与することがで
き、この状態で米飯を撹拌することにより、容易にバラ
化することができる。なお、添加する水分としては、砂
糖や塩等を加えた調味液、あるいは水溶液である酢や醤
油を水の代用として用いることもできる。As described above, by adding an appropriate amount of water, appropriate lubricity can be imparted to the cooked rice surface, and the cooked rice can be easily disintegrated by stirring the cooked rice in this state. As the water to be added, a seasoning solution to which sugar or salt is added, or vinegar or soy sauce as an aqueous solution can be used as a substitute for water.
【0016】上記のようにしてバラ化した米飯は、該バ
ラ状のまま直ちに、あるいは適当量をまとめて凍結す
る。凍結方法は、上記撹拌装置と同様に、従来の米飯の
バラ状凍結あるいは各種食品の凍結に用いられている周
知の凍結手段を用いることができる。The rice which has been rose as described above is frozen immediately in the rose shape or in a suitable amount at a time. As the freezing method, similarly to the above-mentioned stirring device, a well-known freezing means used for conventional freezing of rice in a rose shape or freezing of various foods can be used.
【0017】なお、本発明は、粳米を対象にしている
が、一般に行われているように、粳米に僅かに麦を加え
た麦飯であっても同様にバラ状凍結を行うことができ
る。Although the present invention is directed to non-glutinous rice, as is generally practiced, rose-freezing can also be performed on barley rice in which non-glutinous rice is slightly added with barley.
【0018】[0018]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
【0019】実施例1 粳米からなる精白米10kgを洗米した後、直径約60
cmの釜内に入れ、これに水を加えて米と水の合計量を
25kgとした。釜に蓋をして20分間ガス火で加熱し
た後、15分間保温放置して通常の炊飯方法による米飯
を得た。 次に釜の蓋を開けて蓋を反転させ、トレイ上
に米飯を移した。得られた米飯量は、23.5kgであ
った。この米飯に冷風をあてて40℃に冷却したとこ
ろ、米飯の重量は22.6kgになった。Example 1 After washing 10 kg of polished rice consisting of non-glutinous rice, the diameter of the rice was about 60.
cm, and water was added thereto to make the total amount of rice and water 25 kg. The pot was covered with a lid, heated by gas fire for 20 minutes, and kept warm for 15 minutes to obtain cooked rice by a usual cooking method. Next, the lid of the kettle was opened, the lid was turned over, and the cooked rice was transferred onto the tray. The amount of cooked rice obtained was 23.5 kg. When the rice was cooled to 40 ° C. by blowing cold air, the weight of the rice became 22.6 kg.
【0020】上記冷却後の米飯に900g(米飯に対し
て約4%)の水を散布しながらしゃもじにてほぐして一
様にバラ状化し、直ちに雪状ドライアイス中に投入,撹
拌して急速凍結した。Sprinkle 900 g (about 4% based on the cooked rice) of water on the cooled cooked rice and loosen it with a rice scoop to make it evenly rose. Frozen.
【0021】得られた凍結米飯を皿に盛り、プラスチッ
クフィルムでラップして電子レンジにより加熱,解凍し
て食したところ、満足な食感が得られた。The obtained frozen cooked rice was placed on a plate, wrapped with a plastic film, heated and thawed by a microwave oven, and satisfactorily textured.
【0022】実施例2 粳米からなる精白米10kgを洗米した後、直径約60
cmの釜内に入れ、これに水を加えて米と水の合計量を
24.1kgとした。釜に蓋をして20分間ガス火で加
熱した後、15分間保温放置して通常の炊飯方法による
やや固めの米飯を得た。Example 2 After washing 10 kg of polished rice consisting of non-glutinous rice, the diameter of the rice was about 60.
cm, and water was added thereto to adjust the total amount of rice and water to 24.1 kg. The pot was covered with a lid and heated with gas fire for 20 minutes, and then kept warm for 15 minutes to obtain a slightly hardened cooked rice by a normal cooking method.
【0023】次に釜の蓋を開けて蓋を反転させ、トレイ
上に米飯を移し、冷風をあてて40℃に冷却したとこ
ろ、米飯の重量は22.6kgになった。Next, the lid of the kettle was opened, the lid was turned over, the cooked rice was transferred to a tray, and cooled to 40 ° C. by blowing cold air, and the weight of the cooked rice became 22.6 kg.
【0024】上記冷却後の米飯に900g(米飯に対し
て約4%)の水を散布しながらしゃもじにてほぐして一
様にバラ状化し、直ちに雪状ドライアイス中に投入,撹
拌して急速凍結した。Sprinkle 900 g (about 4% based on the cooked rice) of water on the cooled cooked rice with a rice scoop to disperse the cooked rice into a uniform rose, immediately put it into snowy dry ice, and stir it immediately. Frozen.
【0025】得られた凍結米飯を実施例1と同様に解凍
して食したところ、満足な食感が得られた。When the obtained frozen rice was thawed and eaten in the same manner as in Example 1, a satisfactory texture was obtained.
【0026】[0026]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明のバラ状凍
結米飯の製造方法によれば、米飯粒子の損傷がなく、油
脂分も含まない食感良好なバラ状凍結米飯を容易に得る
ことができる。As described above, according to the method for producing rose-shaped frozen cooked rice of the present invention, it is possible to easily obtain a rose-free frozen cooked rice having good texture without damage to cooked rice particles and containing no oil or fat. Can be.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 山崎 淳 東京都港区西新橋1丁目16番7号 日本 酸素株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭57−105151(JP,A) 特開 昭51−115941(JP,A) 特開 昭57−65157(JP,A) 特開 昭57−5659(JP,A) 特開 昭59−109144(JP,A) 特開 昭60−234559(JP,A) 特開 平3−254651(JP,A) 特開 昭60−234556(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A23L 1/10 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Jun Yamazaki 1-16-7 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo Japan Oxygen Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-57-105151 (JP, A) JP-A Sho JP-A-51-115941 (JP, A) JP-A-57-65157 (JP, A) JP-A-57-5659 (JP, A) JP-A-59-109144 (JP, A) JP-A-60-234559 (JP, A A) JP-A-3-254651 (JP, A) JP-A-60-234556 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A23L 1/10
Claims (1)
50℃以下に冷却した後、該米飯に、該米飯量に対して
3%以上、10%未満の水を添加してほぐしを行うとと
もに凍結することを特徴とするバラ状凍結米飯の製造方
法。Claims 1. Rice obtained by cooking non-glutinous rice by a conventional method,
A method for producing rose-shaped frozen cooked rice, comprising cooling the cooked rice to 50 ° C. or less, adding water of 3% or more to less than 10% of the amount of the cooked rice, loosening and adding the water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3231815A JP3062771B2 (en) | 1991-09-11 | 1991-09-11 | Production method of rose-shaped frozen rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3231815A JP3062771B2 (en) | 1991-09-11 | 1991-09-11 | Production method of rose-shaped frozen rice |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0568492A JPH0568492A (en) | 1993-03-23 |
JP3062771B2 true JP3062771B2 (en) | 2000-07-12 |
Family
ID=16929459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3231815A Expired - Fee Related JP3062771B2 (en) | 1991-09-11 | 1991-09-11 | Production method of rose-shaped frozen rice |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3062771B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1958519A4 (en) | 2005-12-07 | 2017-04-26 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Rice quality-improving agent |
JP6646299B2 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2020-02-14 | 株式会社ニチレイフーズ | Method for producing sushi rice using low protein rice |
JP7489851B2 (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2024-05-24 | 株式会社日清製粉グループ本社 | Method for producing frozen rice |
US20240188603A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2024-06-13 | Nichirei Foods Inc. | Method for producing frozen cooked rice food |
US20240349761A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2024-10-24 | Nichirei Foods Inc. | Method for producing frozen processed cooked rice food |
-
1991
- 1991-09-11 JP JP3231815A patent/JP3062771B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0568492A (en) | 1993-03-23 |
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