JP3041372B2 - Thermal transfer recording material and thermal transfer recording method using the recording material - Google Patents
Thermal transfer recording material and thermal transfer recording method using the recording materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP3041372B2 JP3041372B2 JP3053471A JP5347191A JP3041372B2 JP 3041372 B2 JP3041372 B2 JP 3041372B2 JP 3053471 A JP3053471 A JP 3053471A JP 5347191 A JP5347191 A JP 5347191A JP 3041372 B2 JP3041372 B2 JP 3041372B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- heat
- image
- transfer recording
- recording material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006296 sulfonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N(*)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は感熱転写記録材料および
該記録材料を用いた感熱転写記録方法に関し、更に詳し
くはキレート化可能な熱拡散性色素から階調性、耐光性
および安定性に優れ、かつ高濃度で色再現性に優れた画
像が得られる感熱転写記録材料、およびこの感熱転写記
録材料を用いて効率的に記録することのできる感熱転写
記録方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat-sensitive transfer recording material and a heat-sensitive transfer recording method using the recording material. More specifically, the present invention relates to a heat-diffusing dye capable of being chelated to provide excellent gradation, light fastness and stability. The present invention relates to a thermal transfer recording material capable of obtaining an image having excellent color reproducibility at a high density, and a thermal transfer recording method capable of efficiently recording using the thermal transfer recording material.
【0002】[0002]
【発明の背景】カラーハードコピーを得る方法として
は、インクジェット、電子写真、感熱転写等によるカラ
ー記録技術が検討されており、中でも感熱転写方式は、
操作や保守の容易性、装置の小型化、低コスト化が可能
なこと、或いはランニングコストが安い等の利点を有し
ている。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION As a method of obtaining a color hard copy, a color recording technique by ink jet, electrophotography, thermal transfer and the like has been studied.
It has advantages such as easiness of operation and maintenance, downsizing and cost reduction of the device, and low running cost.
【0003】感熱転写方式には、支持体上に溶融性イン
キ層を有する転写シート(感熱転写記録材料とも言う)
を感熱ヘッドにより加熱して、該インキを被転写シート
(受像材料とも言う)上に溶融転写する方式と、支持体
上に熱拡散性色素(昇華性色素)を含有するインキ層を
有する転写シートを感熱ヘッドにより加熱して、被転写
シートに前記熱拡散性色素を転写する熱拡散転写方式
(昇華転写方式)の2種類があるが、熱拡散転写方式の
方が感熱ヘッドの熱的エネルギーの変化に応じて、色素
の転写量を変化させて画像の階調をコントロールするこ
とができるので、フルカラー記録に有利である。In the thermal transfer system, a transfer sheet having a fusible ink layer on a support (also referred to as a thermal transfer recording material) is used.
Is heated by a thermal head to melt-transfer the ink onto a transfer sheet (also referred to as an image receiving material), and a transfer sheet having an ink layer containing a heat-diffusible dye (sublimable dye) on a support. There are two types of thermal diffusion transfer system (sublimation transfer system) in which the thermal diffusion dye is transferred to a transfer sheet by heating the thermal diffusion dye on a transfer-receiving sheet. The gradation of the image can be controlled by changing the transfer amount of the dye according to the change, which is advantageous for full-color printing.
【0004】なお本発明において、熱拡散とは、感熱転
写記録材料の加熱時に色素が加熱エネルギーに応じて、
気体、液体または固体状態で、実質的に色素単独で拡散
および/または転写することを示すものであり、当業界
において「昇華転写」と称されているものと実質的に同
義である。[0004] In the present invention, thermal diffusion means that when a heat-sensitive transfer recording material is heated, a dye is heated in accordance with heating energy.
In the gaseous, liquid or solid state, it refers to the diffusion and / or transfer of substantially the dye alone, which is substantially synonymous with what is referred to in the art as "sublimation transfer".
【0005】ところで、熱拡散転写方式の感熱転写記録
においては、感熱転写記録材料に用いられる色素が重要
であり、従来のものでは得られた画像の安定性、即ち耐
光性や定着性が良くないという欠点を有していた。その
点を改良するために、特開昭59-78893号、同59-109394
号、同60-2398号の各公報には、キレート化可能な熱拡
散性のマゼンタ色素を用い、受像材料上にキレート化さ
れた色素によって画像を形成する画像形成方法が開示さ
れている。In the thermal transfer recording of the thermal diffusion transfer system, the dye used in the thermal transfer recording material is important, and the stability of the obtained image, that is, the light fastness and the fixing property are not good with the conventional one. Had the disadvantage that In order to improve the point, JP-A-59-78893, JP-A-59-109394
And JP-A-60-2398 disclose an image forming method in which an image is formed by using a chelatable dye on an image receiving material by using a chelatable heat-diffusing magenta dye.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】これらの画像形成方法
によれば耐光性や定着性を改良することはできるが、ま
だ種々の問題が残されていた。すなわち、感熱転写記録
材料に用いられる上記公報記載のマゼンタ色素は、色素
の溶剤溶解性が低いので、十分な画像濃度を得ることが
出来なかった。According to these image forming methods, light fastness and fixability can be improved, but various problems still remain. That is, the magenta dye described in the above publication used for the thermal transfer recording material could not obtain a sufficient image density because the solvent solubility of the dye was low.
【0007】また、画像形成時にキレート化反応が十分
に進行しないので、画像上にキレート化されない色素
(通常、キレート化された色素より短波長)による画像
も形成され、色再現上好ましくないため、改良が望まれ
ていた。Further, since the chelation reaction does not proceed sufficiently during image formation, an image is formed on the image by a dye which is not chelated (usually a shorter wavelength than the chelated dye), which is not preferable in color reproduction. Improvement was desired.
【0008】そこで本発明者等は前述の観点に立って、
感熱転写記録材料用色素について種々研究を重ねた結
果、上記一般式[I]で表される化合物を用いることに
より前述のすべての条件を満足することができ、得られ
た画像も特に色相、定着性および保存性に優れた好まし
いものである事を見いだし、これに基づいて本発明を完
成した。Therefore, the present inventors have taken the above viewpoint into consideration,
As a result of various studies on dyes for thermal transfer recording materials, all the above-mentioned conditions can be satisfied by using the compound represented by the above general formula [I]. The present invention was found to be excellent in properties and preservability, and based on this, the present invention was completed.
【0009】従って、本発明の目的は、保存性、定着
性、色相が改良された感熱転写記録材料を提供すること
にある。また本発明の目的は該感熱転写記録材料を用い
て効果的に画像を記録する感熱転写記録方法を提供する
ことにある。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a heat-sensitive transfer recording material having improved storage stability, fixability and hue. Another object of the present invention is to provide a thermal transfer recording method for effectively recording an image using the thermal transfer recording material.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の目的は、支持体
上に少なくとも下記一般式[I]で表される化合物を含
有する感熱層を有することを特徴とする感熱転写記録材
料によって達成される。The object of the present invention is attained by a heat-sensitive transfer recording material characterized by having at least a heat-sensitive layer containing a compound represented by the following general formula [I] on a support. You.
【0011】[0011]
【化3】 [式中、AおよびBはそれぞれ炭素原子、窒素原子、酸
素原子又は硫黄原子にてイミダゾール環と結合する置換
基を表し、Zは炭素原子及び窒素原子と共に5あるいは
6員環を形成するに必要な原子群を表し、さらに5員あ
るいは6員の縮合環を有していてもよい。] また本発明の目的は、支持体上に上記一般式[I]で表
される化合物を含有する感熱層を有する感熱転写記録材
料に受像材料を重ねて、前記感熱転写記録材料に画像情
報に応じた熱を与え、前記化合物と金属イオンを供給す
る化合物との反応により形成されるキレート色素によっ
て画像を受像材料上に形成することを特徴とする感熱転
写記録方法によって達成される。Embedded image [In the formula, A and B each represent a substituent bonded to an imidazole ring at a carbon atom, a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and Z is necessary to form a 5- or 6-membered ring together with the carbon atom and the nitrogen atom. And may have a 5- or 6-membered condensed ring. An object of the present invention is to superpose an image receiving material on a heat-sensitive transfer recording material having a heat-sensitive layer containing a compound represented by the above general formula [I] on a support, and apply image information to the heat-sensitive transfer recording material. This is achieved by a thermal transfer recording method characterized in that an image is formed on an image receiving material by a chelating dye formed by the reaction of the compound with a compound supplying a metal ion by applying a corresponding heat.
【0012】以下、本発明を更に詳しく説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
【0013】一般式[I]において、AまたはBで表さ
れる置換基は、炭素原子、窒素原子、酸素原子又は硫黄
原子を少なくとも1つ有し、これらの原子にてイミダゾ
ール環と結合している。In the general formula [I], the substituent represented by A or B has at least one carbon atom, nitrogen atom, oxygen atom or sulfur atom, and is bonded to the imidazole ring at these atoms. I have.
【0014】炭素原子によりイミダゾール環に結合する
代表的な置換基としてはシアノ、カルボキシル、アルキ
ル、カルバモイル、アシル、アルコキシカルボニル、ア
リール、複素環等の各基が挙げられる。Representative substituents bonded to the imidazole ring by a carbon atom include groups such as cyano, carboxyl, alkyl, carbamoyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryl and heterocycle.
【0015】窒素原子によりイミダゾール環に結合する
代表的な置換基としてはニトロ、アシルアミノ、スルホ
ンアミド、ウレイド、ウレタン、スルファモイルアミ
ノ、複素環基等の各基が挙げられる。Representative substituents bonded to the imidazole ring by a nitrogen atom include nitro, acylamino, sulfonamide, ureido, urethane, sulfamoylamino, heterocyclic groups and the like.
【0016】酸素原子によりイミダゾール環に結合する
代表的な置換基としてはアルコキシ、アシルオキシ、ア
リールオキシ、複素環オキシ等の各基が挙げられる。Representative substituents bonded to the imidazole ring by an oxygen atom include groups such as alkoxy, acyloxy, aryloxy and heterocyclic oxy.
【0017】硫黄原子によりイミダゾール環に結合する
代表的な置換基としてはスルファモイル、スルホニル、
アルキルチオ、アリールチオ、複素環チオ等の各基が挙
げられる。Representative substituents attached to the imidazole ring by a sulfur atom include sulfamoyl, sulfonyl,
Examples include groups such as alkylthio, arylthio, and heterocyclic thio.
【0018】AおよびBで表される置換基の具体例とし
ては、アルキル基(例えばメチル基、エチル基、イソプ
ロピル基、n−ブチル基等)、シクロアルキル基(例え
ばシクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基等)、アリール
基(例えばフェニル基等)、アルケニル基(例えば2−
プロペニル基等)、アラルキル基(例えばベンジル基、
2−フェネチル基等)、アルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ
基、エトキシ基、イソプロポキシ基、n−ブトキシ基
等)、アリールオキシ基(例えばフェノキシ基等)、シ
アノ基、アシルアミノ基(例えばアセチルアミノ基、プ
ロピオニルアミノ基等)、アルキルチオ基(例えばメチ
ルチオ基、エチルチオ基、n−ブチルチオ基等)、アリ
ールチオ基(例えばフェニルチオ基等)、スルホニルア
ミノ基(例えばメタンスルホニルアミノ基、ベンゼンス
ルホニルアミノ基等)、ウレイド基(例えば3−メチル
ウレイド基、3,3−ジメチルウレイド基、1,3−ジ
メチルウレイド基等)、スルファモイルアミノ基(ジメ
チルスルファモイルアミノ基等)、カルバモイル基(例
えばメチルカルバモイル基、エチルカルバモイル基、ジ
メチルカルバモイル基等)、スルファモイル基(例えば
エチルスルファモイル基、ジメチルスルファモイル基
等)、アルコキシカルボニル基(例えばメトキシカルボ
ニル基、エトキシカルボニル基等)、アリールオキシカ
ルボニル基(例えばフェノキシカルボニル基等)、スル
ホニル基(例えばメタンスルホニル基、ブタンスルホニ
ル基、フェニルスルホニル基等)、アシル基(例えばア
セチル基、プロパノイル基、ブチロイル基等)、アミノ
基(メチルアミノ基、エチルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノ
基等)、イミド基(例えばフタルイミド基等)、ヘテロ
環基(例えば、ベンズイミダゾリル基、ベンズチアゾリ
ル基、ベンズオキサゾリル基等)が挙げられる。Specific examples of the substituents represented by A and B include an alkyl group (eg, methyl group, ethyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, etc.) and a cycloalkyl group (eg, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, etc.) , An aryl group (for example, a phenyl group), an alkenyl group (for example, 2-
Propenyl group, etc.), aralkyl group (for example, benzyl group,
2-phenethyl group, etc.), alkoxy group (eg, methoxy group, ethoxy group, isopropoxy group, n-butoxy group, etc.), aryloxy group (eg, phenoxy group, etc.), cyano group, acylamino group (eg, acetylamino group, propionyl Amino group), alkylthio group (eg, methylthio group, ethylthio group, n-butylthio group, etc.), arylthio group (eg, phenylthio group, etc.), sulfonylamino group (eg, methanesulfonylamino group, benzenesulfonylamino group, etc.), ureido group (Eg, 3-methylureido group, 3,3-dimethylureido group, 1,3-dimethylureido group, etc.), sulfamoylamino group (dimethylsulfamoylamino group, etc.), carbamoyl group (eg, methylcarbamoyl group, ethyl Carbamoyl group, dimethylcarbamoyl group ), A sulfamoyl group (eg, ethylsulfamoyl group, dimethylsulfamoyl group, etc.), an alkoxycarbonyl group (eg, methoxycarbonyl group, ethoxycarbonyl group, etc.), an aryloxycarbonyl group (eg, phenoxycarbonyl group, etc.), a sulfonyl group (Eg, methanesulfonyl group, butanesulfonyl group, phenylsulfonyl group, etc.), acyl group (eg, acetyl group, propanoyl group, butyroyl group, etc.), amino group (methylamino group, ethylamino group, dimethylamino group, etc.), imide group (For example, a phthalimide group) and a heterocyclic group (for example, a benzimidazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, etc.).
【0019】これらの基は更に置換されていてもよく、
置換基としてはアルキル基(例えばメチル基、エチル
基、トリフルオロメチル基等)、アリール基(例えばフ
ェニル基)、アルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ基、エトキ
シ基等)、アミノ基(例えばメチルアミノ基、エチルア
ミノ基等)、アシルアミノ基(例えばアセチル基等)、
スルホニル基(例えばメタンスルホニル基等)、アルコ
キシカルボニル基(例えばメトキシカルボニル基)、シ
アノ基、ニトロ基、ハロゲン原子(例えば塩素原子、フ
ッ素原子等)等が挙げられる。These groups may be further substituted,
Examples of the substituent include an alkyl group (eg, methyl group, ethyl group, trifluoromethyl group, etc.), an aryl group (eg, phenyl group), an alkoxy group (eg, methoxy group, ethoxy group, etc.), and an amino group (eg, methylamino group, ethyl group). An amino group), an acylamino group (eg, an acetyl group),
Examples include a sulfonyl group (eg, a methanesulfonyl group), an alkoxycarbonyl group (eg, a methoxycarbonyl group), a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen atom (eg, a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, and the like).
【0020】また、これらのAおよびBで表わされる基
(置換基を有する場合には置換基も含む)は、炭素原子
数12以下の基が好ましく、特に好ましくは8以下であ
る。本発明においてはAおよびBで表される置換基のう
ち少なくとも一つがアリール基または芳香族複素環基で
あることが好ましく、更にはアリール基としてフェニル
基、芳香族複素環基として含窒素芳香族複素環基である
ことが特に好ましい。The groups represented by A and B (including the substituents when they have a substituent) are preferably groups having 12 or less carbon atoms, particularly preferably 8 or less. In the present invention, at least one of the substituents represented by A and B is preferably an aryl group or an aromatic heterocyclic group, more preferably a phenyl group as the aryl group and a nitrogen-containing aromatic group as the aromatic heterocyclic group. Particularly preferred is a heterocyclic group.
【0021】前記一般式[I]においてZは炭素原子又
は窒素原子と共に5あるいは6員環の含窒素複素環を形
成するに必要な原子群を表し、その含窒素複素環として
は、例えばピリジン、ピリミジン、ピロール、ピラゾー
ル、トリアゾール、チアゾール、オキサゾールなどの含
窒素複素環が挙げられる。また、縮合環としては例えば
ベンズチアゾール、ベンズイミダゾール、ピラゾロトリ
アゾール、インドール、イミダゾロトリアゾール、キノ
リン、イソキノリンなどの縮合環が挙げられる。In the general formula [I], Z represents an atomic group necessary for forming a 5- or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring together with a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom. Examples of the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring include pyridine, Examples include nitrogen-containing heterocycles such as pyrimidine, pyrrole, pyrazole, triazole, thiazole, and oxazole. Examples of the condensed ring include condensed rings such as benzthiazole, benzimidazole, pyrazolotriazole, indole, imidazolotriazole, quinoline, and isoquinoline.
【0022】前記一般式[I]で表される化合物のうち
更に好ましくは一般式[II]で表される化合物が挙げら
れる。Among the compounds represented by the general formula [I], a compound represented by the general formula [II] is more preferable.
【0023】[0023]
【化4】 [式中、A、BおよびZは一般式[I]において定義さ
れたものと同義であり、Yは窒素原子または硫黄原子を
表す。] 本発明に用いられる一般式[I]で表される化合物(以
下本発明の化合物と言うこともある)は例えば、下記一
般式[III]で表される化合物をChemical Reviews, Vol
75, 241(1975)に記載の方法に準じてジアゾ化し下記
一般式[IV]で表される化合物との公知のカップリング
反応に従って製造することができる。Embedded image [Wherein, A, B and Z have the same meaning as defined in formula [I], and Y represents a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom. The compound represented by the general formula [I] (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the compound of the present invention) used in the present invention is, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula [III], which is described in Chemical Reviews, Vol.
75, 241 (1975), and can be produced according to a known coupling reaction with a compound represented by the following general formula [IV].
【0024】[0024]
【化5】 以下に、本発明の化合物の代表的な例示化合物を示す
が、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。Embedded image Hereinafter, typical exemplary compounds of the compound of the present invention are shown, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
【0025】[0025]
【化6】 Embedded image
【0026】[0026]
【化7】 Embedded image
【0027】[0027]
【化8】 Embedded image
【0028】[0028]
【化9】 Embedded image
【0029】[0029]
【化10】 Embedded image
【0030】[0030]
【化11】 Embedded image
【0031】[0031]
【化12】 Embedded image
【0032】[0032]
【化13】 Embedded image
【0033】[0033]
【化14】 Embedded image
【0034】[0034]
【化15】 Embedded image
【0035】[0035]
【化16】 Embedded image
【0036】[0036]
【化17】 Embedded image
【0037】[0037]
【化18】 Embedded image
【0038】[0038]
【化19】 Embedded image
【0039】[0039]
【化20】 Embedded image
【0040】[0040]
【化21】 本発明においては、本発明の化合物の少なくとも1種を
バインダーと共に溶媒中に溶解あるいは微粒子状に分散
させた塗布液(インキ)を支持体上に塗布・乾燥させる
ことにより感熱層(インキ層)を設けることができる。
感熱層の厚さは乾燥膜厚で0.1μm〜5μmであることが
好ましい。Embedded image In the present invention, a heat-sensitive layer (ink layer) is formed by applying and drying a coating solution (ink) obtained by dissolving or dispersing at least one compound of the present invention together with a binder in a solvent or in the form of fine particles on a support. Can be provided.
The thickness of the heat-sensitive layer is preferably from 0.1 μm to 5 μm in dry film thickness.
【0041】本発明の化合物の含有量は支持体1m2当り
0.1g〜20gが好ましい。The content of the compound of the present invention is per 1 m 2 of the support.
0.1 g-20 g is preferred.
【0042】本発明の感熱転写記録材料の感熱層を受像
材料の受像層面と重ね合わせて、感熱転写記録材料の支
持体の裏面から画像情報に応じた熱を与えることによ
り、熱画像に応じた色素が受像に拡散し、そこで色素が
定着され色素画像を得ることができる。The heat-sensitive layer of the heat-sensitive transfer recording material of the present invention is superimposed on the image-receiving layer surface of the image-receiving material, and heat is applied from the back surface of the support of the heat-sensitive transfer recording material in accordance with the image information, whereby the heat-sensitive image is obtained. The dye diffuses into the image, where it is fixed and a dye image can be obtained.
【0043】本発明に用いられるバインダーとしては、
セルロース系、ポリアクリル酸系、ポリビニルアルコー
ル系、ポリビニルピロリドン系などの水溶性ポリマー、
アクリル樹脂、メタクリル樹脂、ポリスチレン、ポリカ
ーボネート、ポリスルホン、ポリエーテルスルホン、ポ
リビニルブチラール、ポリビニルアセタール、エチルセ
ルロース、ニトロセルロースなどの有機溶媒に可溶のポ
リマーが挙げられる。有機溶媒に可溶のポリマーを用い
る場合、1種または2種以上を有機溶媒に溶解して用い
るだけでなく、ラテックス分散の形で使用しても良い。The binder used in the present invention includes:
Cellulose-based, polyacrylic acid-based, polyvinyl alcohol-based, polyvinylpyrrolidone-based water-soluble polymers,
Examples include polymers soluble in organic solvents such as acrylic resins, methacrylic resins, polystyrene, polycarbonate, polysulfone, polyethersulfone, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl acetal, ethyl cellulose, and nitrocellulose. When a polymer soluble in an organic solvent is used, one or more of the polymers may be used in the form of a latex dispersion as well as being dissolved in an organic solvent.
【0044】バインダーの使用量としては支持体1m2当
り0.1g〜50gが好ましい。The amount of the binder used is preferably 0.1 g to 50 g per 1 m 2 of the support.
【0045】本発明に用いられる支持体としては、寸法
安定性が良く、感熱ヘッドでの記録の際の熱に耐えうる
ものであれば特に制限はないが、コンデンサー紙、グラ
シン紙等の薄葉紙、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリ
エチレンテレナフタレート、ポリアミド、ポリカーボネ
ート等の耐熱性のプラスチックフィルム等を用いること
ができる。The support used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has good dimensional stability and can withstand the heat at the time of recording with a thermal head. Examples of the support include thin paper such as condenser paper and glassine paper. A heat-resistant plastic film such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyamide, and polycarbonate can be used.
【0046】支持体の厚さは2〜30μmが好ましく、又
支持体にはバインダーとの接着性の改良や色素の支持体
側への転写、染着を防止する目的で下引き層を設けても
良い。The thickness of the support is preferably from 2 to 30 μm, and the support may be provided with an undercoat layer for the purpose of improving the adhesiveness with a binder and preventing the transfer and dyeing of the dye to the support. good.
【0047】更に支持体の裏面(感熱層と反対の側)に
は、ヘッドが支持体に粘着するのを防止する目的でスリ
ッピング層を設けても良い。Further, a slipping layer may be provided on the back surface of the support (the side opposite to the heat-sensitive layer) for the purpose of preventing the head from sticking to the support.
【0048】本発明において感熱層(インキ層)は、支
持体上に塗布されるか、またはグラビア法などの印刷法
により支持体上に印刷されることにより設けることがで
きる。感熱層の厚さは乾燥膜厚で0.1〜5μmが好まし
い。In the present invention, the heat-sensitive layer (ink layer) can be provided by being coated on a support or by being printed on the support by a printing method such as a gravure method. The thickness of the heat-sensitive layer is preferably from 0.1 to 5 μm in dry film thickness.
【0049】感熱層用塗布液調整のための溶媒として
は、水、アルコール類(例えばエタノール、プロパノー
ル)、セロソルブ類(例えばメチルセロソルブ)、エス
テル類(例えば酢酸エチル)、芳香族類(例えばトルエ
ン、キシレン、クロルベンゼン)、ケトン類(例えばア
セトン、メチルエチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン)、エ
ーテル類(例えばテトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン)、
塩素系溶剤(例えばクロロホルム、トリクロルエチレ
ン)などが挙げられる。Solvents for preparing the coating solution for the heat-sensitive layer include water, alcohols (eg, ethanol and propanol), cellosolves (eg, methyl cellosolve), esters (eg, ethyl acetate), and aromatics (eg, toluene, Xylene, chlorobenzene), ketones (eg, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone), ethers (eg, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane),
Chlorine solvents (eg, chloroform, trichloroethylene) and the like can be mentioned.
【0050】本発明の感熱転写記録材料は、基本的には
支持体上に本発明の化合物およびバインダーからなる感
熱層(インキ層)を有する構成となっているが、該イン
キ層上に特開昭59-106997号公報に記載されているよう
な熱溶融性化合物を含有する熱溶融性層を有していても
良い。The heat-sensitive transfer recording material of the present invention basically has a structure in which a heat-sensitive layer (ink layer) comprising the compound of the present invention and a binder is provided on a support. It may have a heat-fusible layer containing a heat-fusible compound as described in JP-A-59-106997.
【0051】この熱溶融性化合物としては、65〜130℃
の融点を有する無色もしくは白色の化合物が好ましく用
いられ、例えばカルナバロウ、密ロウ、カンデリワック
ス等のワックス類、ステアリン酸、ベヘン酸等の高級脂
肪酸、キシリトール等のアルコール類、アセトアミド、
ベンズアミド等のアミド類、フェニルウレア、ジエチル
ウレア等の尿素類等を挙げることが出来る。The heat-meltable compound is 65-130 ° C.
Colorless or white compounds having a melting point of, for example, carnauba wax, beeswax, waxes such as candelylax, stearic acid, higher fatty acids such as behenic acid, alcohols such as xylitol, acetamide,
Examples include amides such as benzamide, and ureas such as phenylurea and diethylurea.
【0052】なお、これらの熱溶融性層には、色素の保
持性を高めるために、例えばポリビニルピロリドン、ポ
リビニルブチラール、飽和ポリエステル等のポリマーが
含有されていても良い。These heat-fusible layers may contain polymers such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylbutyral, and saturated polyester in order to enhance the retention of the dye.
【0053】更に本発明の感熱転写記録材料をフルカラ
ー画像記録に適用する場合には、第1図に示すように、
支持体1上に前記一般式[I]で表されるマゼンタ色素
を含有するマゼンタインキ層(M)、熱拡散性シアン色
素を含有するシアンインキ層(C)、熱拡散性イエロー
色素を含有するイエローインキ層(Y)の3つの層が順
次繰り返して塗設されていることが好ましい。また必要
に応じてイエロー、マゼンタ、シアンの各層の他に黒色
画像形成物質を含むインキ層を更に塗設し、合計4つの
層が順次繰り返して塗設されていても良い。When the thermal transfer recording material of the present invention is applied to full-color image recording, as shown in FIG.
A magenta ink layer (M) containing the magenta dye represented by the general formula [I], a cyan ink layer (C) containing a heat-diffusible cyan dye, and a heat-diffusible yellow dye on the support 1 It is preferable that three layers of the yellow ink layer (Y) are sequentially and repeatedly applied. If necessary, an ink layer containing a black image forming substance may be further applied in addition to the yellow, magenta, and cyan layers, and a total of four layers may be sequentially and repeatedly applied.
【0054】本発明の感熱転写記録方法においては、前
記感熱転写記録材料の感熱層と受像材料とを重ね合わせ
てから、画像情報に応じた熱を感熱転写記録材料に与
え、色素と反応して金属イオンを供給する化合物(以下
メタルソースという)と感熱層中の色素との反応によっ
て形成されるキレート色素によって、画像を記録材料上
に形成させる。In the thermal transfer recording method of the present invention, after the heat-sensitive layer of the thermal transfer recording material and the image receiving material are overlaid, heat corresponding to the image information is applied to the thermal transfer recording material to react with the dye. An image is formed on a recording material by a chelate dye formed by a reaction between a compound that supplies metal ions (hereinafter, referred to as a metal source) and a dye in the heat-sensitive layer.
【0055】この場合、本発明では色素として前記一般
式[I]で表されるマゼンタ色素を用いるので、耐光性
と定着性に富み、かつ高濃度で色再現上好ましいマゼン
タ画像を効率的に得ることが出来る。前記メタルソース
は受像材料中に存在させても良いし、感熱層の表面に設
けた熱溶融性層中に存在させても良い。In this case, since the magenta dye represented by the general formula [I] is used as the dye in the present invention, a magenta image which is rich in light fastness and fixability, has high density and is preferable in color reproduction can be efficiently obtained. I can do it. The metal source may be present in the image receiving material, or may be present in a heat-meltable layer provided on the surface of the heat-sensitive layer.
【0056】本発明の感熱転写記録方法を図面を用いて
説明する。The thermal transfer recording method of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0057】第2図において、支持体1と受像層2中に
前記メタルソースを存在させたとき、支持体4と感熱層
5とからなる感熱転写記録材料6の感熱層5中の前記色
素は、例えば感熱ヘッド7の発熱抵抗体8からの熱によ
って受像材料3に拡散移行し、その受像層2において前
記メタルソースと反応してキレート色素を形成する。In FIG. 2, when the metal source is present in the support 1 and the image receiving layer 2, the dye in the heat-sensitive transfer recording material 6 comprising the support 4 and the heat-sensitive layer 5 is For example, the heat diffuses into the image receiving material 3 by heat from the heat generating resistor 8 of the thermal head 7 and reacts with the metal source in the image receiving layer 2 to form a chelate dye.
【0058】また、第3図において、感熱層5の表面に
設けた熱溶融性層9中に前記メタルソースを存在させた
とき、支持体4と感熱層5と熱溶融性層9とからなる感
熱転写記録材料10の感熱層5中の前記色素は、例えば感
熱ヘッド7の発熱抵抗体8からの熱によって熱溶融性層
9に拡散移行し、そこで前記メタルソースと反応してキ
レート色素を形成し、このキレート色素を含む熱溶融性
層の一部または全部9aが凝集破壊もしくは界面剥離を
起こして受像材料11側に移行する。In FIG. 3, when the metal source is present in the heat-meltable layer 9 provided on the surface of the heat-sensitive layer 5, the support 4 comprises the heat-sensitive layer 5 and the heat-meltable layer 9. The dye in the heat-sensitive layer 5 of the heat-sensitive transfer recording material 10 is diffused and transferred to the heat-meltable layer 9 by, for example, heat from the heating resistor 8 of the heat-sensitive head 7, where it reacts with the metal source to form a chelate dye. Then, a part or all of the heat-meltable layer 9a containing the chelate dye undergoes cohesive failure or interfacial separation, and migrates to the image receiving material 11 side.
【0059】前記メタルソースを構成する金属イオンと
しては、周期律表の第I〜第VIII族に属する2価および
多価の金属のイオンが挙げられるが、中でもAl,Co,
Cr,Cu,Fe,Mg,Mn,Mo,Ni,Sn,Tiおよび
Znのイオンが好ましく、特にNi,Cu,Co,Crおよ
びZnのイオンが好ましい。Examples of the metal ions constituting the metal source include ions of divalent and polyvalent metals belonging to Groups I to VIII of the periodic table. Among them, Al, Co,
The ions of Cr, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Sn, Ti and Zn are preferred, and the ions of Ni, Cu, Co, Cr and Zn are particularly preferred.
【0060】これらの金属イオンを供給する化合物(メ
タルソース)としては、該金属の無機または有機の塩お
よび該金属の錯体が好ましい。As a compound (metal source) for supplying these metal ions, an inorganic or organic salt of the metal and a complex of the metal are preferable.
【0061】具体的には、Ni2+,Cu2+,Co2+,Cr2+
およびZn2+を含有した下記一般式で表される錯体を好
ましく用いることができる。More specifically, Ni 2+ , Cu 2+ , Co 2+ , Cr 2+
And a complex containing Zn 2+ and represented by the following general formula can be preferably used.
【0062】 [M(Q1)l(Q2)m(Q3)n]p+(L-)p 式中Mは金属イオンを表し、Q1、Q2、Q3は各々Mで
表される金属イオンと配位結合可能な配位化合物を表
す。これらの配位化合物としては例えばキレート化学
(5)(南江堂)に記載されている配位化合物から選択
することができる。特に好ましくはエチレンジアミンお
よびその誘導体、グリシンアミドおよびその誘導体、ピ
コリンアミドおよびその誘導体等が挙げられる。Lは錯
体と対アニオンを形成しうるアニオンであり、Cl-,S
O4 -,ClO4 -等の無機化合物アニオンやベンゼンスル
ホン酸誘導体、アルキルスルホン酸誘導体等の有機化合
物アニオンが挙げられるが、特に好ましくはテトラフェ
ニルホウ素アニオンおよびその誘導体である。lは1、
2または3を表し、mは1、2または0を表し、nは1
または0を表すが、これらは前記一般式で表される錯体
が4座配位か、6座配位かによって決定されるか、ある
いはQ1、Q2、Q3の配位子の数によって決定される。
pは、1、2または3を表す。[M (Q 1 ) l (Q 2 ) m (Q 3 ) n ] p + (L − ) p In the formula, M represents a metal ion, and Q 1 , Q 2 and Q 3 are each represented by M. A coordination compound capable of coordinating with a metal ion. These coordination compounds can be selected, for example, from the coordination compounds described in Chelate Chemistry (5) (Nankodo). Particularly preferred are ethylenediamine and its derivatives, glycinamide and its derivatives, picolinamide and its derivatives, and the like. L is an anion capable of forming a complex with counter anion, Cl -, S
Examples include inorganic compound anions such as O 4 − and ClO 4 − and organic compound anions such as benzenesulfonic acid derivatives and alkylsulfonic acid derivatives, and particularly preferred are tetraphenylboron anions and derivatives thereof. l is 1,
M represents 1, 2 or 0, and n represents 1
Or 0, which is determined depending on whether the complex represented by the above general formula is tetradentate or hexadentate, or depending on the number of ligands of Q 1 , Q 2 and Q 3 It is determined.
p represents 1, 2 or 3.
【0063】メタルソースは、通常、受像材料好ましく
は受像材料の受像層または前記の熱溶融性層に添加され
ているが、メタルソースの添加量は受像材料または熱溶
融性層に対して、0.2〜20g/m2が好ましく、1〜10g/m2
がより好ましい。The metal source is usually added to the image-receiving material, preferably to the image-receiving layer of the image-receiving material or the above-mentioned heat-meltable layer. -20 g / m 2 , preferably 1-10 g / m 2
Is more preferred.
【0064】なお、本発明で用いられる前記受像材料
は、一般に紙、プラスチックフィルム、または紙−プラ
スチックフィルム複合体等の支持体上に受像層としてポ
リエステル樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、塩化ビニルと他
のモノマー(例えば酢酸ビニル等)との共重合体樹脂、
ポリビニルブチラール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビ
ニルカーボネート等の一種または二種以上のポリマー層
を形成してなるものである。The image-receiving material used in the present invention is generally used as an image-receiving layer on a support such as paper, plastic film, or paper-plastic film composite as a polyester resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, vinyl chloride and other materials. A copolymer resin with a monomer (eg, vinyl acetate, etc.),
It is formed by forming one or more polymer layers such as polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl pyrrolidone and polyvinyl carbonate.
【0065】また、上記支持体そのものを受像材料にす
ることもある。The support itself may be used as an image receiving material.
【0066】本発明の感熱転写記録材料および感熱転写
記録方法によると、用いるマゼンタ色素が熱拡散性でか
つ良好なキレート化反応性を有するので、高濃度でかつ
画像安定性の優れた画像が得られるばかりか、色再現上
好ましい色相の画像を得ることができる。According to the thermal transfer recording material and the thermal transfer recording method of the present invention, since the magenta dye used has thermal diffusivity and good chelation reactivity, an image having high density and excellent image stability can be obtained. In addition, it is possible to obtain an image having a preferable hue in color reproduction.
【0067】[0067]
【実施例】以下、実施例により本発明を更に具体的に説
明するが、本発明は、これらの実施例にのみ限定される
ものではない。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
【0068】実施例−1 <インキ層(感熱層)用塗布液の調整>下記組成の混合
物から本発明に用いられる熱拡散性色素を含有する均一
な溶液の塗布液を調整した。Example-1 <Preparation of Coating Solution for Ink Layer (Thermal Sensitive Layer)> From the mixture having the following composition, a coating solution of a uniform solution containing the heat diffusing dye used in the present invention was prepared.
【0069】 マゼンタ色素(例示化合物No.1) 10g ニトロセルロース樹脂 20g メチルエチルケトン 400ml <感熱転写記録材料の作製>上記塗布液を、厚さ4.5μm
のポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムよりなる支持体
上に、ワイヤーバーを用いて乾燥後の塗布量が1.0g/m2
になるように塗布、乾燥して感熱層を形成し、本発明の
感熱転写記録材料−1を作製した。Magenta dye (Exemplified Compound No. 1) 10 g Nitrocellulose resin 20 g Methyl ethyl ketone 400 ml <Preparation of thermal transfer recording material> The above coating solution was coated to a thickness of 4.5 μm.
On a support made of polyethylene terephthalate film having a coating weight of 1.0 g / m 2 after drying with a wire bar.
And dried to form a heat-sensitive layer, thereby producing a heat-sensitive transfer recording material-1 of the present invention.
【0070】なお、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィル
ムの裏面には、スリッピング層としてシリコン変性ウレ
タン樹脂(SP−2105,大日精化製)を含むニトロセル
ロース層が設けられている。On the back surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film, a nitrocellulose layer containing a silicon-modified urethane resin (SP-2105, manufactured by Dainichi Seika) is provided as a slipping layer.
【0071】感熱転写記録材料−1の作製において、マ
ゼンタ色素として例示化合物No.1の代わりに、表1に
示す色素を用いた以外は同様にして感熱転写記録材料−
2〜8及び比較用感熱転写記録材料1′〜2′を作製し
た。但し比較用感熱転写記録材料の作製においては、色
素の溶媒に対する溶解性が低いので、メチルエチルケト
ンの使用量を2倍にした。In the preparation of the heat-sensitive transfer recording material-1, a heat-sensitive transfer recording material was prepared in the same manner except that the dye shown in Table 1 was used in place of Exemplified Compound No. 1 as a magenta dye.
2 to 8 and comparative thermal transfer recording materials 1 'to 2' were prepared. However, in the preparation of the comparative thermal transfer recording material, the amount of methyl ethyl ketone used was doubled because the solubility of the dye in the solvent was low.
【0072】<受像材料の作成>両面をポリエチレンで
ラミネートした紙支持体において、その片側のポリエチ
レン層[適量の白色顔料(TiO2)、青味剤および下記
メタルソース(付量5g/m2)を含む]の上に受像層と
して塩化ビニル樹脂を付量10g/m2となるように塗布し
て受像材料を作成した。尚この受像層には更にシリコン
オイル0.15g/m2が含まれている。<Preparation of Image Receiving Material> In a paper support laminated on both sides with polyethylene, a polyethylene layer on one side of the paper support [appropriate amount of white pigment (TiO 2 ), bluing agent and the following metal source (application amount 5 g / m 2 )] And a vinyl chloride resin as an image receiving layer was applied so as to have a coating weight of 10 g / m 2 to prepare an image receiving material. This image receiving layer further contains 0.15 g / m 2 of silicone oil.
【0073】メタルソース [Ni(NH2COCH2CH2NHC3H7)3]2+[(C6H5)4B-]2 <感熱転写記録方法>得られた感熱転写記録材料と受像
材料とを、感熱転写記録材料の感熱層面と受像材料の受
像層面とが向き合うように重ね、感熱ヘッドを感熱転写
記録材料の裏面から当てて下記の記録条件で画像記録を
行なった。得られた画像の最大反射濃度(Dmax)、色
素のキレート化反応性、画像の色相および定着性につい
て下記の要領で評価を行なった。その結果を表1に示
す。[0073] Metal source [Ni (NH 2 COCH 2 CH 2 NHC 3 H 7) 3] 2+ [(C 6 H 5) 4 B -] 2 < -sensitive transfer recording method> The resulting heat-sensitive transfer recording material and the image receiving The material was overlapped such that the heat-sensitive layer surface of the heat-sensitive transfer recording material faced the image-receiving layer surface of the image-receiving material, and an image was recorded under the following recording conditions by applying a heat-sensitive head from the back surface of the heat-sensitive transfer recording material. The maximum reflection density (Dmax) of the obtained image, the chelating reactivity of the dye, the hue of the image and the fixability were evaluated in the following manner. Table 1 shows the results.
【0074】記録条件 主走査,副走査の線密度 8ドット/mm 記録電力 0.6W/ドット サーマルヘッドの加熱時間 20msec(印加エネルギー約11.2×10-3J)から2msec
(印加エネルギー約1.12×10-3J)の間で段階的に加熱
時間を調整。 Recording conditions Main scanning and sub-scanning linear density 8 dots / mm Recording power 0.6 W / dot Thermal head heating time 20 msec (applied energy about 11.2 × 10 −3 J) to 2 msec
The heating time is adjusted stepwise between (applied energy of about 1.12 × 10 -3 J).
【0075】評価方法 定着性の評価:得られた画像の受像層表面と、厚さ180
μmのポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム上に厚さ5
μmのニトロセルロース層を塗設してなる転写シートの
塗布面とを重ね、140℃で1分間加熱し、受像層から上
記ニトロセルロース層表面への色素の転写程度を目視に
より下記基準に従い評価した。但し再転写の少ないもの
程定着性が優れているとした。 ○…再転写がほとんど認められない。 △…再転写が認められる。 ×…再転写が顕著である。 Evaluation method Evaluation of fixability: surface of image-receiving layer of obtained image, thickness 180
5 μm thick on polyethylene terephthalate film
The coated surface of the transfer sheet provided with a μm nitrocellulose layer was overlapped, heated at 140 ° C. for 1 minute, and the degree of transfer of the dye from the image receiving layer to the surface of the nitrocellulose layer was visually evaluated according to the following criteria. . However, the smaller the retransfer, the better the fixability. …: Retransfer is hardly recognized. Δ: Retransfer is observed. X: retransfer is remarkable.
【0076】耐光性:耐光性はキセノンフェードメータ
3日間照射後の色素の残存率(%)で示した。Light fastness: Light fastness was indicated by the residual ratio (%) of the dye after irradiation with a xenon fade meter for 3 days.
【0077】最大反射濃度(Dmax):最大反射濃度は
光学濃度計(コニカ株式会社PCA−65型)を用いて測
定した。Maximum reflection density (Dmax): The maximum reflection density was measured using an optical densitometer (PCA-65, Konica Corporation).
【0078】 色相:色相は下記基準に従い評価を行なった。 ○…マゼンタ色素として良好。 △…不良、非キレート色素の吸収がキレート色素の吸収
より大きい。Hue: Hue was evaluated according to the following criteria. …: Good as a magenta dye. Δ: Absorption of poor, non-chelating dye is larger than absorption of chelating dye.
【0079】[0079]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0080】[0080]
【化22】 表1から明らかなように本発明の感熱転写記録材料は比
較用のものと比べて、いづれも高濃度で吸収特性や画像
保存性(耐光性、定着性)の良いマゼンタ画像を得るこ
とが出来た。Embedded image As is clear from Table 1, the heat-sensitive transfer recording material of the present invention can obtain a magenta image having a higher density and better absorption characteristics and image storability (light fastness, fixability) than any of the comparative materials. Was.
【0081】実施例−2 図1で示すように、実施例−1で用いた支持体上にイエ
ローインキ層、マゼンタインキ層、シアンインキ層を順
次に塗設して感熱転写記録材料−9を作成した。なお、
マゼンタインキ層は実施例−1の感熱転写記録材料−1
の感熱層の構成と同じでありイエローインキ層およびシ
アンのインキ層の構成は下記に示す通りである。Example 2 As shown in FIG. 1, a yellow ink layer, a magenta ink layer and a cyan ink layer were sequentially coated on the support used in Example 1 to obtain a heat-sensitive transfer recording material-9. Created. In addition,
The magenta ink layer is the thermal transfer recording material-1 of Example-1.
And the configurations of the yellow ink layer and the cyan ink layer are as follows.
【0082】<イエローインキ層> イエロー色素:下記構造 付量=0.6g/m2 バインダー :ポリビニルブチラール 付量=0.9g/m2 <シアンインキ層> シアン色素 :下記構造 付量=0.6g/m2 バインダー :ニトロセルロース 付量=0.9g/m2 <Yellow ink layer> Yellow dye: The following structure weight: 0.6 g / m 2 Binder: polyvinyl butyral Weight: 0.9 g / m 2 <Cyan ink layer> Cyan dye: The following structure weight: 0.6 g / m 2 binder: with nitrocellulose amount = 0.9 g / m 2
【0083】[0083]
【化23】 感熱転写記録材料−9を用いてビデオプリンタ(ニコン
製,CP−3000D)によりフルカラー画像を作成した
所、良好な色再現性を示すフルカラー画像が得られた。
また得られた画像の画像保存性(耐光性)は良好であっ
た。すなわち本発明の感熱転写記録材料を用いることに
より階調性、色再現性がよく、且つ画像安定性に優れた
フルカラー画像を得ることが出来た。但し、受像材料は
実施例−1で用いたものと同じ受像材料を用いた。Embedded image When a full-color image was formed by a video printer (manufactured by Nikon, CP-3000D) using the thermal transfer recording material-9, a full-color image showing good color reproducibility was obtained.
Further, the obtained image had good image storability (light fastness). That is, by using the heat-sensitive transfer recording material of the present invention, a full-color image having good gradation and color reproducibility and excellent image stability could be obtained. However, the same image receiving material as that used in Example 1 was used.
【0084】実施例−3 実施例−2の感熱転写記録材料上に中間層としてp−ト
ルアミドのボールミル分散物5g、ポリビニルピロリド
ン7g、ゼラチン3gおよび下記硬膜剤0.3gを含む水溶液
100mlをp−トルアミドの付量が0.5g/m2となるように
塗設した。Example 3 An aqueous solution containing 5 g of a ball mill dispersion of p-toluamide, 7 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 3 g of gelatin and 0.3 g of the following hardener as an intermediate layer on the thermal transfer recording material of Example 2
100 ml was applied so that the amount of p-toluamide was 0.5 g / m 2 .
【0085】更に中間層上に、熱溶融性層として、下記
紫外線防止剤(付量0.1g/m2)、下記酸化防止剤(付量
0.1g/m2)およびエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(酢酸
ビニルの含量20重量%−付量0.2g/m2)を含むカルナバ
ロウ(付量0.2g/m2)をホットメルト塗布により塗設し
て、熱溶融性層を有する感熱転写記録材料−10を得た。Further, on the intermediate layer, as a heat-meltable layer, the following UV-ray inhibitor (weight 0.1 g / m 2 ),
0.1 g / m 2 ) and carnauba wax (0.2 g / m 2 ) containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (vinyl acetate content 20% by weight-0.2 g / m 2 ) by hot melt coating. Thus, a thermal transfer recording material-10 having a heat-fusible layer was obtained.
【0086】得られた感熱転写記録材料−10と受像材料
を用いて実施例−2と同様にビデオプリンターを用いて
フルカラーの画像記録を行った。なお、受像材料は白色
の普通紙を用いた。得られた画像は色再現性、安定性、
ともに良好であった。すなわち本発明の化合物を用いた
実施例−3で示す構成の感熱転写記録材料を用いれば普
通紙に対しても優れたフルカラー画像記録が得られるこ
とがわかった。Using the resulting thermal transfer recording material-10 and the image receiving material, full-color image recording was performed using a video printer in the same manner as in Example-2. The image receiving material was white plain paper. The resulting image has color reproducibility, stability,
Both were good. That is, it was found that the use of the thermal transfer recording material having the constitution shown in Example 3 using the compound of the present invention can provide excellent full-color image recording even on plain paper.
【0087】[0087]
【化24】 Embedded image
【0088】[0088]
【発明の効果】以上詳しく説明したように、本発明によ
り保存性、定着性、色相が改良された感熱転写記録材料
を提供することができた。また、本発明により上記感熱
転写記録材料を用いて、高濃度で色再現上好ましい画像
を効率的に得ることができる感熱転写記録方法を提供す
ることができた。As described in detail above, the present invention has provided a thermal transfer recording material having improved storage stability, fixability and hue. Further, according to the present invention, it was possible to provide a thermal transfer recording method capable of efficiently obtaining an image having high density and favorable color reproduction by using the thermal transfer recording material.
【図1】本発明の感熱転写記録材料の構成断面図を示す
一例である。FIG. 1 is an example showing a structural cross-sectional view of a thermal transfer recording material of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の感熱転写記録方法を示す説明図であ
る。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a thermal transfer recording method of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の感熱転写記録方法を示す説明図であ
る。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a thermal transfer recording method of the present invention.
Y イエローインキ層 M マゼンタインキ層 C シアンインキ層 1,4 支持体 2 受像層 3,11 受像材料 5 感熱層 6,10 感熱転写記録材料 7 感熱ヘッド 8 発熱抵抗体 9 熱溶融性層 Y Yellow ink layer M Magenta ink layer C Cyan ink layer 1,4 Support 2 Image receiving layer 3,11 Image receiving material 5 Thermal layer 6,10 Thermal transfer recording material 7 Thermal head 8 Heating resistor 9 Thermal melting layer
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平4−91990(JP,A) 特開 平4−94974(JP,A) 特開 昭59−78893(JP,A) 特開 平3−89343(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B41M 5/38 CAPLUS(STN) REGISTRY(STN)──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-4-91990 (JP, A) JP-A-4-94974 (JP, A) JP-A-59-78893 (JP, A) 89343 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B41M 5/38 CAPLUS (STN) REGISTRY (STN)
Claims (2)
で表される化合物を含有する感熱層を有する事を特徴と
する感熱転写記録材料。 【化1】 [式中、AおよびBはそれぞれ炭素原子、窒素原子、酸
素原子又は硫黄原子にてイミダゾール環と結合する置換
基を表し、Zは炭素原子及び窒素原子と共に5あるいは
6員環を形成するに必要な原子群を表し、さらに5員あ
るいは6員の縮合環を有していてもよい。]1. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least a compound represented by the following general formula [I] is provided on a support.
A heat-sensitive transfer recording material having a heat-sensitive layer containing a compound represented by the formula: Embedded image [In the formula, A and B each represent a substituent bonded to an imidazole ring at a carbon atom, a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and Z is necessary for forming a 5- or 6-membered ring together with the carbon atom and the nitrogen atom. And may have a 5- or 6-membered condensed ring. ]
化合物を含有する感熱層を有する感熱転写記録材料に受
像材料を重ねて、前記感熱転写記録材料に画像情報に応
じた熱を与え、前記化合物と金属イオンを供給する化合
物との反応により形成されるキレート色素によって画像
を受像材料上に形成することを特徴とする感熱転写記録
方法。 【化2】 [式中、AおよびBはそれぞれ炭素原子、窒素原子、酸
素原子又は硫黄原子にてイミダゾール環と結合する置換
基を表し、Zは炭素原子及び窒素原子と共に5あるいは
6員環を形成するに必要な原子群を表し、さらに5員あ
るいは6員の縮合環を有していてもよい。]2. An image receiving material is superimposed on a heat-sensitive transfer recording material having a heat-sensitive layer containing a compound represented by the following general formula [I] on a support. Wherein an image is formed on an image receiving material by a chelate dye formed by a reaction between the compound and a compound supplying a metal ion. Embedded image [In the formula, A and B each represent a substituent bonded to an imidazole ring at a carbon atom, a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and Z is necessary for forming a 5- or 6-membered ring together with the carbon atom and the nitrogen atom. And may have a 5- or 6-membered condensed ring. ]
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JP3053471A JP3041372B2 (en) | 1991-02-25 | 1991-02-25 | Thermal transfer recording material and thermal transfer recording method using the recording material |
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JP3053471A JP3041372B2 (en) | 1991-02-25 | 1991-02-25 | Thermal transfer recording material and thermal transfer recording method using the recording material |
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JPH04269589A JPH04269589A (en) | 1992-09-25 |
JP3041372B2 true JP3041372B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 |
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ID=12943771
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JP2864075B2 (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1999-03-03 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Imidazole azo dye and thermal transfer dye-providing material containing the same |
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1991
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