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JP3038741U - Multi-point support cane friendly to non-healthy people - Google Patents

Multi-point support cane friendly to non-healthy people

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Publication number
JP3038741U
JP3038741U JP1996013859U JP1385996U JP3038741U JP 3038741 U JP3038741 U JP 3038741U JP 1996013859 U JP1996013859 U JP 1996013859U JP 1385996 U JP1385996 U JP 1385996U JP 3038741 U JP3038741 U JP 3038741U
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cane
point support
grounding
grip
friendly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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JP1996013859U
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
清 疋谷
Original Assignee
清 疋谷
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Priority to JP1996013859U priority Critical patent/JP3038741U/en
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Publication of JP3038741U publication Critical patent/JP3038741U/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目 的】多点支持杖のシヤフトの中間部に下部握り部
を設け、非健康人に優しい多点支持杖を得る。 【構 成】握り部と、シヤフトと、取付台の躯体部に取
付けられて放射状に伸びる複数の接地脚と、接地脚の先
端に取付けられたスリツプ防止用の接地ゴムを備えた多
点支持杖のシヤフトの中間部に、握り部に対向する方向
に下部握り部を設けて非健康人に優しい多点支持杖とし
た。又、接地脚を可撓性のある材料とすることにより、
多点支持杖を斜に接地しても接地圧が分散され、自立し
易い杖とした。
(57) [Summary] [Objective] A lower grip is provided in the middle of the shaft of a multi-point support cane to obtain a multi-point support cane that is kind to the unhealthy person. [Structure] Multi-point support cane with a grip, a shaft, a plurality of grounding legs that are attached to the body of the mounting base and extend radially, and a grounding rubber for preventing slippage that is attached to the tip of the grounding leg. A lower grip was provided in the middle of the shaft in the direction opposite to the grip to provide a multi-point support cane that is kind to the unhealthy person. Also, by making the grounding leg a flexible material,
Even if the multi-point support cane is grounded diagonally, the ground pressure is dispersed, making it a self-supporting cane.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は、身体障害者並びに療養者の復帰訓練を目的としたリハビリテーショ ンの訓練者用、特に高齢者で立居振舞が困離になつたこれらの非健康人に好適な 歩行用杖に関する。 The present invention relates to a walking cane suitable for trainees of rehabilitation for the purpose of returning training for physically handicapped persons and medical care persons, and especially for these unhealthy persons who have difficulty standing up and standing in the elderly.

【0002】 〔従来の技術〕 身体障害者並びに片麻痺等の療養復帰訓練者がリハビリテーションを行うとき 、臥位から座居、更に立位に移行する時には介添人の手を要するものであるが、 リハビリテーションが進行するにつれて自ら自立して行動を起す必要が生じて来 る。 又、高齢者等で立居振舞が困難な者に対しても、四六時中介添人が付添うこと が困難な場合もあり、自ら臥位・座位・立位に移行するよう自助努力が求められ る。[Prior Art] When a physically handicapped person and a rehabilitation trainee for hemiplegia etc. perform rehabilitation, a caregiver's hand is required to move from a supine position to a sitting position and then to a standing position. As rehabilitation progresses, it becomes necessary to act independently. In addition, it may be difficult for an elderly person, etc., who is unable to stand up, to be accompanied by a caregiver 24 hours a day, and self-help efforts are required to shift to a lying position, sitting position, or standing position. It is done.

【0003】 この際に用いられる介助用の補助具としては、ステッキ状の1本のシヤフトよ り成る木製或はアルミニウム等の軽合金で製作された杖、若しくは把手状のもの が付いたT型杖、並びに図3に示すような使用する人の安定を保つために重心を 下げ、身体のバランスを取り易いように工夫された四点支持杖等が主流で、その 他歩行器に似たウオーカーケーン等もあり、何れも使用者の身長に合わせて高さ が調節できる伸縮形のものが多く用いられてきた。 これらの器具は介添人無しで非健康人のために必ずしも役立つているとは称し 難く、非健康人で他人に頼らず自らの意志で、臥位から座位更に立位に移行でき る介助具は、従来より適当な器具が存在せず、これが開発が強く望まれていた。As an assisting aid used at this time, a walking stick made of a light alloy such as wood or aluminum, which is composed of a single stick-shaped shaft, or a T-shaped handle is attached. Mainly used are canes and four-point support canes designed to lower the center of gravity to keep the user stable and to balance the body easily, as shown in Fig. 3, and other walkers similar to walkers. There are also canes, etc., and in many cases, stretchable ones whose height can be adjusted according to the height of the user have been used. It is hard to say that these devices are not always useful for unhealthy people without an attendant.Therefore, a non-healthy person who can shift from a recumbent position to a sitting position or standing position by himself without relying on others is However, there has been no suitable device in the past, and this has been strongly desired to be developed.

【0004】 〔考案が解決しようとする課題〕 図3に示す杖は四点支持杖であるから比較的安定はしているものの、非健康人 が杖に縋つて座位又は立位になる場合、シヤフト12若しくは握り部11を握つ て動作する外なく、非健康人は概して健康人に比して握力・筋力共に弱いもので あり、必ずしも非健康人に適した杖とは称し難かつた。 本考案は、これらの非健康人に対し、他人の介助を得ないで臥位から座位、更 には立位に自らの意志で行動のできる非健康人に優しい多点支持杖を提供するも のである。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Although the cane shown in FIG. 3 is relatively stable because it is a four-point support cane, when a non-healthy person leans on the cane and sits or stands, The non-healthy person, who has no choice but to operate by grasping the shaft 12 or the grip 11, generally has weaker grip strength and muscular strength than a healthy person, and it was not always possible to call it a cane suitable for a non-healthy person. The present invention also provides these non-healthy people with a multi-point support cane that is friendly to non-healthy people who can act from their lying position to sitting position or standing position without their assistance. Of.

【0005】 〔課題を解決するための手段〕 握り部と、シヤフトと、取付台の躯体部に取付けられて放射状に伸びる複数の 接地脚と、接地脚の先端に取付けられたスリツプ防止用の接地ゴムとから成る多 点支持杖のシヤフトの中間に、握り部に対向した方向に下部握り部を設けて、非 健康人に優しい多点支持杖とすることによりこの問題を解決した。 又、接地脚を可撓性のある材料で構成することにより、多点支持杖が斜に接地 しても接地圧が分散され、自立し易い杖とした。[Means for Solving the Problems] A grip portion, a shaft, a plurality of grounding legs that are attached to a body portion of a mounting base and extend radially, and a grounding for preventing slips attached to the tip of the grounding leg. This problem was solved by providing a lower grip part in the direction opposite to the grip part in the middle of the shaft of the multi-point support cane made of rubber to make the multi-point support cane friendly to unhealthy people. In addition, the grounding leg is made of a flexible material, so that the grounding pressure is dispersed even when the multi-point supporting cane is grounded obliquely, so that the wand can easily stand on its own.

【0006】 〔実施例〕 図1は、本考案実施例に係る非健康人に優しい多点支持杖の説明図である。 図2は、別の実施例に係る非健康人に優しい多点支持杖の説明図である。 図に示す本考案に係る非健康人に優しい多点支持杖は、身体の動作が緩慢で且 つ筋力の弱い非健康人が使用するものであるから、可能な限り軽量化されている ことが望まれる。[Embodiment] FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a multi-point support cane friendly to an unhealthy person according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a multi-point support cane friendly to an unhealthy person according to another embodiment. Since the non-healthy person-friendly multi-point support cane according to the present invention shown in the figure is used by a non-healthy person who has slow body movements and weak muscle strength, it should be as light as possible. desired.

【0007】 握り部1はウレタンゴム等の軟かい材料で構成され、アルミニウム合金若しく はウレタン樹脂等の軽いシヤフト2の頂部に止めピン7等若しくは接着剤等で強 固に固定されている。 シヤフト2の下部には軽量材料より成る取付台5があり、その躯体部に接地脚 3が放射状に強固に、且つ自立できるよう四方向に向けて取付けられ、接地脚3 の先端には滑り止めのための接地ゴム4が取付けられている。 この接地脚3は、四方向に限定されるものではなく、三方同若しくは五方向等 の杖が自立でき、且つ非健康人の使い勝手の良い脚数であれば良い。The grip portion 1 is made of a soft material such as urethane rubber, and is firmly fixed to the top of a light shaft 2 such as an aluminum alloy or urethane resin with a stop pin 7 or an adhesive. At the bottom of the shaft 2, there is a mounting base 5 made of a lightweight material. The grounding legs 3 are mounted on the body of the shaft in four directions so as to be radially strong and self-supporting, and the tip of the grounding leg 3 is non-slip. Is attached to the ground rubber 4. The grounding leg 3 is not limited to four directions, and may be any number of legs that allow a cane in three directions or five directions to be self-supporting and that is convenient for a non-healthy person.

【0008】 この握り部1と取付台の中間に、握り部と同様な材料・形状をした下部握り部 6を設け、握り部1と下部握り部6は相対向する方向に向けて取付け、前記と同 様にピンク若しくは接着剤等にてシヤフト1に固定する。 この下部握り部6は、非健康人の体格に合せて調節できるように、シヤフト2 に複数の穴を穿ち、使い勝手の良い高さに調節するとともに、下部握り部6を折 り畳んでシヤフトに密着させ、使用時の邪魔にならないように工夫することも一 方法である。A lower grip 6 having the same material and shape as the grip is provided between the grip 1 and the mounting base, and the grip 1 and the lower grip 6 are attached so as to face each other. Similarly, fix it to Shaft 1 with pink or adhesive. This lower grip 6 has multiple holes in the shaft 2 so that it can be adjusted according to the physique of a non-healthy person, and the height is adjusted to a convenient level, and the lower grip 6 can be folded to form a shaft. It is also possible to make a close contact so that it does not get in the way of use.

【0009】 この非健康人に優しい多点支持杖を用いて、非健康人がリハビリテーション等 の訓練を行う際の利用方法を説明する。 先ず非健康人が臥位から座位に移行しようとするとき、寝床の脇に杖を引き寄 せ、利き腕を用いてシヤフト2若しくは下部握り部6を掴み、健康側足を組んで 杖の脇に足を寄せ、腕の力並びに握力を利用して身体を起き上らせる。 ベツトに臥寝している非健康人は、握り部1を掴んで起き上らせるが、この場 合は寝床よりも比較的起き易い。A method of using the multi-point support cane that is kind to the unhealthy person when the unhealthy person performs training such as rehabilitation will be described. First, when an unhealthy person tries to shift from the lying position to the sitting position, pull the cane to the side of the bed, use the dominant arm to grasp the shaft 2 or lower grip 6, and fold the healthy side to the side of the cane. Bring your legs up and use your arm and grip strength to get up. An unhealthy person who is lying still in the bed grabs the grip 1 and wakes up, but in this case, it is relatively easier to wake up than the bed.

【0010】 座位から立位に移行しようとする時は、一方の利き腕で握り部1を握り、他方 の比較的不自由な腕で下部握り部6を握り、躯体部を前傾させながら少し宛体重 を杖に移し、両下肢には充分に体重を掛け、腕を引き寄せるようにしながら両足 に重心が移行するようにして立上る。 この際本考案の杖は多点支持杖であるから安定しており、これらの要求には充 分応えることができる。When shifting from the sitting position to the standing position, the grip portion 1 is grasped by one dominant arm and the lower grip portion 6 is grasped by the other relatively inconvenient arm, and the body portion is slightly inclined while leaning forward. Transfer your weight to a cane, apply sufficient weight to both lower limbs, and move up so that the center of gravity shifts to both feet while pulling your arms. In this case, since the cane of the present invention is a multi-point supporting cane, it is stable and can fully meet these requirements.

【0011】 立位に移行できたならば歩行訓練となるが、本考案の多点支持杖は脚部が放射 状に開脚し、床上に自立できるようになつており且つ軽量であるから訓練者にと つて大きな負担とはならない。 ただし、歩行訓練者は身体不自由な者が多いので、杖を床に斜に接地させてス リツプさせたり、或は屋外の場合には地面が傾斜地の場合杖を垂直に直立させら れない場合等があり、歩行訓練者にとつては大きな負担となる場合がある。[0011] If it is possible to move to a standing position, it will be a walking training, but the multi-point support cane of the present invention is a lightweight training because the legs are opened radially and can stand on the floor. It is not a heavy burden on the person. However, since many walking trainees are physically handicapped, the walking stick cannot be slid by grounding the walking stick on the floor diagonally, or when standing outdoors on a sloping ground, the walking stick cannot be erected vertically. In some cases, it may be a heavy burden for the walking trainer.

【0012】 その際には図2に示すように、接地脚8は剛体の接地脚3に代えて、通常の弾 性鋼若しくはガラス繊維又は炭素繊維等で強化されたプラスチツク材料等を用い 、接地脚8にスプリングアクションを持たせて地表面の凹凸を吸収させ、多点支 持杖が直立して接地するようにした多点支持杖が望ましい。 この杖を用いると、歩行訓練者は正確に多点支持杖を垂直に立てる必要はなく 、仮に斜に杖を接地させても、杖自身が傾斜による負荷を吸収して歩行訓練者に 負担を掛けなくて済むという利点があり、歩行訓練者は自らの歩行姿勢に合致し た杖の使用方法で訓練に専念すれば良い。 杖の高さは履物を履き、杖の先端を足の側方15cmの個所に置いて握り部1 を握つた時、肘が約30度程度の角度で屈曲したときが最も適当な高さとされて いるが、この高さは人間の腰骨・大腿骨近辺の高さに該当する。 本考案の非健康人に優しい多点支持杖は、この程度の高さとすることが望まし い。At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, the grounding leg 8 is replaced with a rigid grounding leg 3 by using a usual plastic material such as elastic steel or glass fiber or carbon fiber, or the like, and the like. A multi-point support cane in which the leg 8 has a spring action to absorb the unevenness of the ground surface so that the multi-point support cane stands upright and contacts the ground. With this cane, the walking trainer does not have to accurately stand the multi-point support cane vertically, and even if the cane is grounded obliquely, the cane itself absorbs the load due to the inclination and burdens the walking trainer. It has the advantage that it does not need to be hung, and it is sufficient for the trainee to concentrate on training by using a cane that matches his / her walking posture. The height of the cane is the most suitable when the user wears footwear, places the tip of the cane on the side of the foot 15 cm and grips the grip 1, and the elbow bends at an angle of about 30 degrees. However, this height corresponds to the height in the vicinity of the human hip bone and femur. It is desirable that the multi-point support cane of the present invention, which is friendly to non-healthy people, be as high as this.

【0013】[0013]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the invention]

以上に実施例として詳述したように、本考案に係る非健康人に優しい多点支持 杖は、種々の利点がある。 非健康人が社会復帰のためのリハビリテーションを行う場合、手馳れた器具を 用いてリハビリテーションを行うのが理想であるが、現実には臥位から座位更に 座位から立位や歩行訓練には夫々異つた手摺り、台、ウオーカーケーン、T字杖 等を用いるのが常である。 本考案の非健康人に優しい多点支持杖を用いれば、1本の杖ですべての工程に 応用できるので、非健康人にとつて手馳れた器具でリハビリテーションに専念で きるという利点があると共に、健康を取り戻した後にもステッキ代りに杖として 利用できる。 As described above in detail as the embodiments, the multi-point support cane according to the present invention which is kind to the non-healthy person has various advantages. When a non-healthy person performs rehabilitation for social rehabilitation, it is ideal to perform the rehabilitation using a well-designed device. However, in reality, the recumbent position to the sitting position, the sitting position to the standing position, and walking training are respectively performed. It is customary to use different handrails, pedestals, walker canes, Tee sticks, etc. The multi-point support cane of the present invention, which is friendly to non-healthy people, can be applied to all processes with one cane, which is advantageous for non-healthy people to devote themselves to rehabilitation. Together with this, it can be used as a cane instead of a walking stick after regaining good health.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図 1】本考案実施例に係る非健康人に優しい多点支
持杖の説明図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a multi-point support cane that is kind to an unhealthy person according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図 2】別の実施例に係る非健康人に優しい多点支持
杖の説明図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a multi-point support cane friendly to an unhealthy person according to another embodiment.

【図 3】従来の四点支持杖を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a view showing a conventional four-point support cane.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1:握り部 2:シヤフト 3:接地脚 4:接地ゴム 5:取付台 6:下部握り部 7:ピ ン 8:接地脚 9:固定ピン GL:地 面 11:握り部 12:シヤフト 13:接地脚 14:接地ゴム 15:取付台 16:長さ調節部 17:下部シヤフト 1: Grip 2: Shaft 3: Grounding leg 4: Grounding rubber 5: Mounting base 6: Lower gripping part 7: Pin 8: Grounding leg 9: Fixing pin GL: Ground surface 11: Gripping part 12: Shaft 13: Grounding Leg 14: Ground rubber 15: Mounting base 16: Length adjustment part 17: Lower shaft

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims] 【請求項1】握り部と、シャフトと、取付台の躯体部に
取付けられて放射状に伸びる複数の接地脚と、接地脚の
先端に取付けられたスリツプ防止用の接地ゴムとから成
る多点支持杖のシヤフトの中間部に、握り部に対向した
方向に下部握り部を設けたことを特徴とする非健康人に
優しい多点支持杖。
1. A multipoint support comprising a grip portion, a shaft, a plurality of grounding legs that are attached to a body portion of a mounting base and extend in a radial direction, and a slip-preventing grounding rubber that is attached to the tip of the grounding leg. A multi-point support cane that is friendly to non-healthy people, in which a lower grip is provided in the middle of the staff of the cane in a direction facing the grip.
【請求項2】接地脚が弾力性のある材料で構成され、非
健康人が杖を斜に接地させた場合、接地脚が撓んで接地
圧が分散され、スリツプすることなく自立することを特
徴とする請求項1記載の非健康人に優しい多点支持杖。
2. The grounding leg is made of an elastic material, and when a non-healthy person grounds the cane obliquely, the grounding leg bends to disperse the grounding pressure, so that the grounding leg can stand on its own without slipping. The multi-point support cane according to claim 1, which is friendly to non-healthy people.
JP1996013859U 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Multi-point support cane friendly to non-healthy people Expired - Lifetime JP3038741U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1996013859U JP3038741U (en) 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Multi-point support cane friendly to non-healthy people

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1996013859U JP3038741U (en) 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Multi-point support cane friendly to non-healthy people

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3038741U true JP3038741U (en) 1997-06-24

Family

ID=43173405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1996013859U Expired - Lifetime JP3038741U (en) 1996-12-13 1996-12-13 Multi-point support cane friendly to non-healthy people

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3038741U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190099690A (en) * 2018-02-19 2019-08-28 유지열 The stick with plural handles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190099690A (en) * 2018-02-19 2019-08-28 유지열 The stick with plural handles

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