JP3027711B2 - Wife wall panel - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an end wall panel capable of covering a roof beam with a lower cover portion of a face material, eliminating the need for a roof beam cover, and reducing the number of joints.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art For example, in a house having a gabled roof, a wedge portion above a roof beam which forms a hut and extends in the wife direction is formed by using a panel body, and the roof beam has an outdoor side. Conventionally, a curtain plate-shaped roof beam cover is provided.

[0003]

However, in such a conventional apparatus, since two joints are formed at the upper and lower ends of the roof beam cover, not only the appearance sensitivity tends to be inferior, but also the appearance is inferior. In addition, it takes time and effort to perform sealing work to ensure watertightness and durability at joints, and this reduces work efficiency.

The present invention is based on the fact that the face material has a lower cover extending downward beyond the lower end of the framework, thereby eliminating the need for a roof beam cover and reducing the number of joints to one. The purpose is to provide a wall panel that can improve the appearance.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a wife wall panel in which a face material is fixed to an outer surface of a frame formed by assembling the frame material and which is arranged on a wife of a house . On roof beams
With the lower frame material mounted on it and bolted
The face material extends downward beyond the lower end of the framework;
Extends and fixes to the outer upper end of the outer wall panel below the roof beam
It is characterized by having a lower cover part to be formed.

[0006] It is desirable that the face material is composed of a base plate and an exterior plate attached to the base plate in that the damage to the exterior plate can be prevented and the dew condensation can be suppressed.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the figure, the end wall panel 3 of the present invention is formed by fixing a face material 16 to an outer surface of a frame 7 formed by assembling frame materials 6.
And a lower cover 17 extending downward beyond the lower end of the lower cover.

The wife wall panel 3 is arranged on a horizontal roof beam 2 extending in the wife direction, thereby forming the wife portion A of the house H, and forming an end of the main house 4 orthogonal to the wife portion A. ,
It is joined to the vertical frame member 5 of the end wall panel 3.

As shown schematically in FIG. 1, the house H has a gable-shaped folded plate roof R in the present embodiment, and roof beams 2, 2 and 2 extending in the direction of the wife receiving the folded plate roof R. The roof beams 2A, 2A in the girder direction (the direction orthogonal to the wife A) are arranged around the outer wall of the house H on four sides, and the roof beams 2B, 2B in the girder direction between the roof beams 2, 2 on both sides of the ridge. It is spanning.

As shown in FIG. 2, the roof beams 2, 2A, 2B are made of a horizontal steel member having a substantially I-shaped cross section in which horizontal flanges F1, F2 are provided above and below a vertical web in this embodiment. Along with the roof beams 2, 2
A is obtained by attaching face members 21, 21 to the inner and outer surfaces of a frame in which frame members 20 are joined in a rectangular shape, and attaching the upper end of an outer wall panel 22 built below the roof beams 2, 2A to a lower flange F2. Is supported using a mounting bracket 24 having standing pieces 23, 23 sandwiching the same.

The end wall panel 3 includes a center end wall panel 3A disposed in the center portion in the end direction, and end wall panels 3B and 3B disposed on both sides thereof.

The center wall panel 3A is formed by assembling and joining rectangular frame members 6, including vertical vertical frame members 5, 5, each formed of a U-shaped channel steel with their grooves facing each other. A frame 7 having a wooden middle frame material 26 perpendicular to the surrounding frame is provided, and a base plate 1 made of plywood or the like is provided on an outer surface of the frame 7.
4 and a facing material 16 composed of an exterior plate 15 using a decorative concrete plate or the like attached to the outer surface of the base plate 14 is fixed.

The face member 16 has a lower cover portion 17 extending downward beyond the horizontal lower frame member 6A at the lower end of the frame 7.
Equipped.

In the present embodiment, the face material 16 has a mountain-shaped portion that protrudes from the upper end of the framework 7 into a mountain shape. However, the frame material 6 on the frame 7 is formed in a mountain shape to form the mountain-shaped portion of the face material 16. Framework 7
You can also make sure that it does not protrude from the top of the.

The side wall panel 3B on the side is assembled by joining frame members 6 including vertical vertical frame members 5, 27 made of channel steel having a U-shaped cross section into a substantially trapezoidal shape with their grooves facing each other. And a lower cover 17 extending downward beyond the lower end of the frame 7 is formed on the outer surface of the frame 7 on the outer surface of the frame 7. And base plate 1
A face member 16 composed of the outer plate 4 and the outer plate 15 is fixed.

The center wall panel 3A and the side wall panels 3B, 3B are arranged side by side by placing a frame member 6A thereunder on the roof beam 2 and bolting them. A wife A is formed.

As shown in FIG. 2, a lower cover portion 17 of the face material 16 covers the roof beam 2 and extends downward, and is provided at an outer upper end of the frame material 20A on the outer wall panel 22. A small-height exposed portion 31 from which the base plate 14 protrudes downward from the lower end of the exterior plate 15 is fixed to a vertical plane formed by the cutout portion 30 using a fixing tool such as a screw.

Therefore, the roof beam cover for covering the roof beam 2 is not required, the number of parts can be reduced, and the joint when the roof beam cover is used can be eliminated. The number is reduced to only one between the wall panels 3A and 3B, and the watertightness and durability can be improved, and the appearance can be improved.

The face plate 16 is provided with a base plate 14 having a predetermined strength.
In addition to being able to effectively prevent damage to the exterior plate 15, when the base plate 14 is made of plywood or the like, an effect of preventing dew condensation can be exhibited.

The said wall panel 3 (the center wall panel 3A)
And the side wall panels 3B are collectively referred to as the side wall panels 3).
A brace mounting piece perpendicular to the L-shaped base, comprising a vertical piece 33 abutting on the inner surface of the vertical piece 5 and being bolted to each, and a receiving piece 34 protruding inward horizontally from the upper end of the piece 33. By joining with each other using the purlin joining hardware 9 provided with 35, a vertical frame member 10 is formed.

At the lower end of the vertical frame member 10,
A vertical rising piece 37 which abuts against the inner surface of the adjacent vertical frame members 5 and 5 and joins the vertical frame members 5 and 5 by bolting; 2B
A roof beam connecting hardware 11 provided with a vertical brace mounting piece 40 on an L-shaped base body comprising a bottom piece 39 projecting horizontally inward along the upper surface and joining the roof beam 2B by bolting.
Is arranged.

The purlin 4 is made of, for example, a horizontal steel member having a substantially I-shaped cross section, and its end is placed on a receiving piece 34 of the purlin connecting hardware 9 and is bolted to the receiving piece 34. Thereby, it is joined to the vertically stacked frame member 10 via the purlin joining hardware 9.

Accordingly, the main house 4 is located near the wall panel 3.
It is not necessary to erect a bundle for supporting the end of the slab, the number of parts can be reduced, the slab assembly members can be simplified, and the workability can be improved, and one purlin joint hardware 9 can be achieved.
Can be used to join the side walls 3 and 3 and the end of the purlin 4, so that the hut assembly can have a simple configuration.

Further, since the joining portion of the purlin 4 is a double vertical frame member 10 formed by joining vertical frame members 5 and 5 made of channel steel back to back, the strength is sufficiently increased. Therefore, it is not necessary to increase the strength for joining the purlin 4.

Further, the brace mounting piece 35 of the purlin connecting hardware 9 and the brace mounting piece 40 of the roof beam connecting hardware 11 respectively have vertical braces 12, 12 which obliquely incline in a vertical plane and intersect in an X-shape. Are joined together using fasteners such as bolts to increase the strength of the hut assembly.

As described above, the purlin joint hardware 9 for joining the end wall panel 3 and the purlin 4 and the roof beam joint hardware 11 for joining the end wall panel 3 and the roof beam 2B can also be used as mounting hardware for the vertical braces 12, 12. It can be used to reduce the number of parts and save labor in construction.

The other ends of the vertical braces 12, 12 are connected to a bundle 41 for supporting the purlin 4 inside the house H,
The brace mounting pieces 43, 43 of the fittings 42, 42 for joining the purlin 4 and the roof beam 2B are joined using fixing tools such as bolts.

On the purlin 4, a mountain-shaped support member 44 is provided.
A foldable plate 45 for the roof that forms the foldable roof R is fixed via... And the inner surface of the end wall panel 3 and the foldable plate 4
A draining plate 46 is provided between the fins 5 and 5, and the end of the folded plate roof R is rained.

The end wall panel 3 of the present invention can be variously deformed such as a rectangular shape, and the frame members 6 including the vertical frame members 5 can be formed using a wooden material.

The inner frame members 26 and 29 of the end wall panel 3
Is not limited to the number shown in FIG. 3, and can be appropriately increased or decreased.
Are divided so as to form a vertical joint on the outer surface of the joint, and the joint is filled with a watertight material using the middle frame material 29 as a backup material.

[0031]

As described above, in the end wall panel of the present invention, since the face material has a lower cover extending downward beyond the lower end of the framework, the lower cover is provided below the framework by the lower cover. It becomes possible to cover the roof beam located, eliminate the need for a roof beam cover, reduce joints, improve water tightness, durability and appearance, reduce the time and effort for sealing work, and improve workability.

In the invention according to claim 2, the face material is:
When the base plate and the exterior plate attached to the base plate are composed, by applying a predetermined strength to the base plate, it is possible to effectively prevent damage to the exterior plate, and for example, the base plate may be a plywood or the like. In this case, it can contribute to prevention of dew condensation.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a house to which an example of an embodiment of a wall panel of the present invention can be applied.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a mounting structure of a rear wall panel.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of the embodiment of the end wall panel.

[Explanation of symbols]

 6 Frame material 7 Frame 14 Base plate 15 Exterior plate 16 Face material 17 Lower cover A Wife H House

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04B ⁷ /00-7/02 E04B 2/56 E04C 2/38 E04C 2/46

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A wife wall panel having a face material fixed to an outer surface of a framework formed by assembling a frame material and disposed on a wife of a house, wherein the framework is placed on a roof beam and Bolted
A lower frame material, wherein the face material extends downward beyond the lower end of the framework and
An end wall panel comprising a lower cover portion extending and fixed to an outer upper end portion of an outer wall panel below a root beam . 2. The end wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the face material comprises a base plate and an exterior plate attached to the base plate.