JP2980104B2 - Combine harvester - Google Patents
Combine harvesterInfo
- Publication number
- JP2980104B2 JP2980104B2 JP10127593A JP12759398A JP2980104B2 JP 2980104 B2 JP2980104 B2 JP 2980104B2 JP 10127593 A JP10127593 A JP 10127593A JP 12759398 A JP12759398 A JP 12759398A JP 2980104 B2 JP2980104 B2 JP 2980104B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transmission shaft
- raising
- fixed
- tip
- stock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005570 vertical transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 77
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 71
- 230000005571 horizontal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 67
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 44
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Outside Dividers And Delivering Mechanisms For Harvesters (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、コンバインの刈取
装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a combine harvester.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、コンバインの刈取装置には、
穀稈を分草する複数の分草体と、該分草体によって分草
した穀稈を引起す複数の引起装置と、該引起装置によっ
て引起した穀稈を刈り取る刈刃と、該刈刃によって刈り
取った穀稈の株元側を挾持搬送する株元側搬送装置及び
穂先側を搬送する穂先側搬送装置とが設けられている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, combine harvesters include:
A plurality of weeds for weeding the culm, a plurality of raising devices for raising the culm weeded by the weeds, a cutting blade for cutting the cereal stem raised by the raising device, and a cutting blade for cutting. A stock-side transfer device for nipping and transferring the stock side of the cereal stem and a head-side transfer device for transferring the head side are provided.
【0003】そして、前記穂先側搬送装置は、該穂先側
搬送装置の下方から上向きに設けた伝動軸の上端部によ
って駆動する構成が一般的であった。また、実開昭56
−107247号のマイクロフィルムには、穀稈を分草
する 複数の分草体と、該分草体によって分草した穀稈を
引起す複数の引起装置と、該引起装置によって引起した
穀稈を刈り取る刈刃と、該刈刃によって刈り取った穀稈
の株元側を挾持搬送する株元側搬送装置及び穂先側を搬
送する穂先側搬送装置とを設けた刈取装置において、前
記複数の引起装置を連動して駆動する上部横伝動軸を引
起装置の上端より下方に配置し、前記複数の引起装置を
該上部横伝動軸から直接駆動する一方、前記穂先側搬送
装置を、該上部横伝動軸から下向きに設けた縦伝動軸を
介して駆動すべく構成すると共に、該縦伝動軸を引起装
置の背面上部側に支持したコンバインの刈取装置が記載
されている。 [0003] In its, the tip-side conveying device, configured to drive the upper end of the transmission shaft upwardly disposed from below the該穂destination side transfer apparatus were common. In addition, 56
Grain stalks are used for microfilming of -107247
A plurality of herbaceous bodies, and the culm culled by the herbaceous bodies
A plurality of raising devices to be raised, and raised by the raising devices
A cutting blade for cutting a cereal stem, and a cereal stem cut by the cutting blade
The stock-side transport device that clamps and carries the stock side of
In a reaper equipped with a head-side transport device for feeding,
Pull out the upper horizontal transmission shaft that drives multiple
Arranged below the upper end of the raising device, and
Directly driven from the upper horizontal transmission shaft,
The device is provided with a vertical transmission shaft provided downward from the upper horizontal transmission shaft.
And the vertical transmission shaft is protruded.
Describes the combine harvester supported on the upper rear side of the machine
Have been.
【0004】また、実開昭63−86727号のマイク
ロフィルムには、穀稈を分草する複数の分草体と、該分
草体によって分草した穀稈を引起す複数の引起装置と、
該引起装置によって引起した穀稈を刈り取る刈刃と、該
刈刃によって刈り取った穀稈の株元側を挾持搬送する株
元側搬送装置とを設けた刈取装置において、前記複数の
引起装置を連動して駆動する上部横伝動軸を引起装置の
上端より上方に配置し、前記複数の引起装置を該上部横
伝動軸から下向きに設けた縦伝動軸を介して駆動すべく
構成すると共に、該縦伝動軸を上部横伝動軸と引起装置
の背面上部側との間に支持したコンバインの刈取装置が
記載されている。 A microphone disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 63-86727.
A plurality of algae bodies for weeding grain culm,
A plurality of raising devices for raising the culm culled by the plant body,
A cutting blade for cutting the grain stems raised by the raising device,
A strain that clamps and transports the base of the culm cut by a cutting blade
In a reaper provided with a source side transport device, the plurality of
The upper horizontal transmission shaft that drives the
Arranged above the upper end, and the plurality of raising devices are
To drive via a vertical transmission shaft provided downward from the transmission shaft
The vertical transmission shaft is connected to an upper horizontal transmission shaft and a raising device.
The combine harvester supported between the upper and
Are listed.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述の従来技術におい
ては、例えば、第5図を用いて説明すると、5列の穀稈
を刈取る構成の場合、刈取られた穀稈は、矢印のように
搬送されて、後側の引継搬送装置への引継部に合流す
る。このとき、穂先側搬送装置が、該穂先側搬送装置の
下方から上向きに設けた伝動軸の上端部によって駆動さ
れる構成であるため、この伝動軸に搬送穀稈の株元側が
干渉して、この伝動軸の周辺に藁屑が堆積しやすく、穀
稈搬送の妨げとなって、刈取作業の能率が低下するとい
う問題があった。In the prior art described above, for example, referring to FIG. 5, in the case of a configuration in which five rows of cereals are cut, the cut culms are represented by arrows as shown by arrows. The sheet is conveyed and joins the transfer section to the rear transfer apparatus. At this time, since the tip-side transport device is configured to be driven by the upper end of the transmission shaft provided upward from below the tip-side transport device, the root side of the transported grain culm interferes with the transmission shaft, There is a problem that straw waste is likely to accumulate around the transmission shaft, hindering the transport of grain stalks, and reducing the efficiency of cutting work.
【0006】また、上述の実開昭56−107247号
のマイクロフィルムに記載された構成では、複数の引起
装置が上部横伝動軸によって直接駆動される構成であ
り、こ の上部横伝動軸が引起装置の上端より下方に配置
されているため、引起された穀稈の穂先部がこの上部横
伝動軸に干渉し、脱粒や穀稈姿勢の乱れを生じ易くなる
問題がある。 In addition, the above-mentioned Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 56-107247 is disclosed.
In the configuration described in the microfilm of
The device is driven directly by the upper horizontal transmission shaft.
Ri, disposed below the upper end of the upper horizontal transmission shaft of this is cause device
The spikes of the raised cereal stems
Interfering with the transmission shaft, it is easy to cause threshing and disturbance of the grain stalk posture
There's a problem.
【0007】また、実開昭63−86727号のマイク
ロフィルムに記載された構成では、刈取穀稈の穂先側を
搬送する穂先側搬送装置を適正な高さに備えていないた
めに、穀稈姿勢の乱れを生じ易くなる問題がある。 尚、
実開昭63−86727号のマイクロフィルムに記載さ
れた構成では、図示において引起装置後方に斜設された
搬送装置を穂先側搬送装置として捉えても、この搬送装
置は後部の横軸を中心として上下に回動調節される構成
であり、このような搬送装置を、引起装置を駆動する上
部横伝動軸側から連動して駆動し得る旨の技術思想は示
唆されていない。従って、上述の実開昭56−1072
47号のマイクロフィルムに開示された技術と実開昭6
3−86727号のマイクロフィルムに開示された技術
とを組み合わせて構成しようとしても、上部横伝動軸を
引起装置の上端より上方に配置し、引起装置と穂先側搬
送装置との両方をこの上部横伝動軸から下向きに設けた
縦伝動軸を介して駆動する構成とすることはできない。
従って、穂先側搬送装置を適正な高さに配置しながらこ
れを駆動する上部横伝動軸を高い位置に配置することは
できず、このため、該上部横伝動軸に搬送穀稈の穂先側
が干渉しやすくなり、刈取穀稈の搬送を円滑に行うこと
ができないという問題が残る。また、引起装置と穂先側
搬送装置とを一連の縦伝動軸によって駆動することがで
きず、この引起装置及び穂先側搬送装置の伝動構成を簡
素化して安価に提供することができないという問題が残
る。 [0007] The microphone of Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 63-86727.
In the configuration described on the film,
The head-side transfer device for transferring is not provided at the appropriate height.
Therefore, there is a problem that the posture of the grain stem is likely to be disturbed. still,
Described in the microfilm of Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 63-86727.
In the configuration shown, it is obliquely installed behind the raising device in the figure.
Even if the transport device is regarded as a head-side transport device,
The configuration is adjusted up and down about the horizontal axis at the rear.
When such a transfer device is used to drive the raising device,
The technical idea that it can be driven in conjunction with the horizontal transmission shaft
Not instigated. Therefore, the above-mentioned actual disclosure 56-1072
Technology disclosed in No. 47 microfilm and Shokai 6
Technique disclosed in microfilm of 3-86727
And the upper horizontal transmission shaft
Arranged above the upper end of the raising device,
And the feeder are provided downward from this upper horizontal transmission shaft.
It cannot be configured to be driven via a vertical transmission shaft.
Therefore, while arranging the tip-side transfer device at an appropriate height,
The upper horizontal transmission shaft that drives
No, it is not possible to use
Can easily interfere with each other and transport the harvested culm smoothly.
The problem remains that it cannot be done. Also, the raising device and the tip side
The transfer device can be driven by a series of vertical transmission shafts.
The transmission structure of the raising device and the tip-side transport device is simplified.
The problem remains that it cannot be
You.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上述の如き課
題を解決するために、以下のような技術的手段を講じ
る。即ち、穀稈を分草する複数の分草体6と、該分草体
6によって分草した穀稈を引起す複数の引起装置7と、
該引起装置7によって引起した穀稈を刈り取る刈刃9
と、該刈刃9によって刈り取った穀稈の株元側を挾持搬
送する株元側搬送装置10及び穂先側を搬送する穂先側
搬送装置11aとを設けた刈取装置において、前記複数
の引起装置7を連動して駆動する上部横伝動軸61を引
起装置7の上端より上方に配置し、前記複数の引起装置
7を該上部横伝動軸61から下向きに設けた上部縦伝動
軸66,89を介して駆動する一方、前記穂先側搬送装
置11aを、該上部縦伝動軸66,89から下向きに設
けた下部縦伝動軸81,106を介して駆動すべく構成
すると共に、前記上部縦伝動軸66,89を上部横伝動
軸61と引起装置7の背面上部側との間に支持し且つ前
記下部縦伝動軸81,106を引起装置7の背面上部側
に支持したことを特徴とするコンバインの刈取装置とし
たものである。The present invention employs the following technical means in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. That is, a plurality of weeds 6 for weeding the cereals, a plurality of raising devices 7 for raising the cereals weeded by the weeds 6,
Cutting blade 9 for cutting the grain stem raised by the raising device 7
When, in the cutting apparatus provided with a tip-side transporting device 11a for conveying the stock source side transfer apparatus 10 and the tip side pinching transport the strain base side of the culms of reaped by該刈blade 9, before Symbol plurality of inking unit Pull the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 that drives the
A plurality of raising devices arranged above an upper end of the raising device;
7 is driven via upper vertical transmission shafts 66 and 89 provided downward from the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 , while the tip-side transport device is driven.
11a is installed downward from the upper vertical transmission shafts 66, 89.
Structured to be driven via lower vertical transmission shafts 81 and 106
And the upper vertical transmission shafts 66 and 89 are moved to the upper horizontal transmission shaft.
Between the shaft 61 and the upper rear side of the raising device 7
Serial is obtained by a combined of cutting apparatus characterized by supporting the lower longitudinal transmission shaft 81,106 upper rear side of the pull force device 7.
【0009】これにより、コンバイン作業においては、
圃場に植立する穀稈を複数の分草体6によって分草し、
この分草された穀稈を複数の引起装置7によって引起
し、この引起された穀稈を刈刃9によって刈り取る。そ
して、この刈り取られた穀稈を、株元側搬送装置10と
穂先側搬送装置11aとによって搬送した後、脱穀装置
へ供給して脱穀処理する。Thus, in the combine work,
Grain culm to be planted in the field is sown by a plurality of weeds 6,
The weeded culm is raised by a plurality of raising devices 7, and the raised culm is cut off by a cutting blade 9. Then, after the cut culm is conveyed by the stock-side conveying device 10 and the tip-side conveying device 11a, it is supplied to a threshing device to perform threshing.
【0010】このようなコンバイン作業において、複数
の引起装置7を連動して駆動する上部横伝動軸61が引
起装置7の上端より上方に配置されるため、該上部横伝
動軸61下方に比較的高い穀稈通路が形成される。 これ
によって、株元側搬送装置10と穂先側搬送装置11a
とによって搬送中の穀稈が上部横伝動軸61に干渉しに
くくなって脱粒の発生や穀稈姿勢の乱れが少なくなる。 In such a combine operation, a plurality of
The upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 that drives the pulling device 7 of the
Since it is arranged above the upper end of the raising device 7, the upper lateral transmission
A relatively high grain stem passage is formed below the driving shaft 61. this
By the way, the stock-side transfer device 10 and the tip-side transfer device 11a
This causes the culm being transported to interfere with the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61.
The occurrence of grain shattering and disturbance of the grain stalk posture are reduced.
【0011】また、穂先側搬送装置11aが、前記上部
横伝動軸61から下向きに設けた上部縦伝動軸66,8
9と該上部縦伝動軸66,89から下向きに設けた下部
縦伝動軸81,106を介して駆動される構成のため、
穂先側搬送装置11aの下側に開放的な空間が形成され
る。これによって、穂先側搬送装置11a下側における
藁屑の堆積が少なくなって、穀稈の搬送が円滑に行なわ
れる。 Further, the tip-side conveying device 11a is, the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 the upper longitudinal transmission shaft 66 provided downward from 8
9 and a lower portion provided downward from the upper vertical transmission shafts 66 and 89.
Because of the configuration driven by the vertical transmission shafts 81 and 106,
An open space is formed below the tip-side transport device 11a. Thus, deposition of <br/> Warakuzu in ear tip side transfer apparatus 11a lower side becomes small, the conveying of the culms are smoothly.
【0012】また、引起装置7が上部横伝動軸61から
下向きに設けた上部縦伝動軸66,89を介して駆動さ
れ、更に、穂先側搬送装置11aが該上部縦伝動軸6
6,89から下向きに設けた下部縦伝動軸81,106
を介して駆動される構成のため、引起装置7と穂先側搬
送装置11aとを独立した伝動機構を介して別個に駆動
する必要がなく、該引起装置7と穂先側搬送装置11a
との伝動機構が簡素化される。 Further , the raising device 7 is moved from the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61.
Driven via upper vertical transmission shafts 66 and 89 provided downward.
Further, the tip side transfer device 11a is connected to the upper vertical transmission shaft 6
Lower vertical transmission shafts 81, 106 provided downward from 6,89
Driven by the lifting device 7 and the tip side transport
The feeding device 11a is driven separately via an independent transmission mechanism
The raising device 7 and the tip-side transport device 11a
And the transmission mechanism is simplified.
【0013】また、上部縦伝動軸66,89が上部横伝
動軸61と引起装置7の背面上部側との間に支持される
ため、上部横伝動軸61と上部縦伝動軸66,89と引
起装置7とを強度メンバ−として刈取装置の剛性が向上
する。 しかも、下部縦伝動軸81,106が引起装置7
の背面上部側に支持されるため、該下部縦伝動軸81,
106を、直接、上部横伝動軸61側から支持する構成
に比較して、この下部縦伝動軸81,106の長さを短
く構成でき、これによって、穂先側搬送装置11aの支
持強度が向上し、穀稈の搬送が円滑に行なわれる。The upper vertical transmission shafts 66 and 89 are connected to the upper horizontal transmission shaft.
Supported between the drive shaft 61 and the upper rear side of the raising device 7
Therefore, the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 and the upper longitudinal transmission shaft 66,89 and pull <br/> electromotive device 7 and the strength member - improving the to cutting rigid devices
I do. In addition, the lower vertical transmission shafts 81 and 106 are
, The lower vertical transmission shaft 81,
106 is directly supported from the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 side.
, The length of the lower vertical transmission shafts 81 and 106 is reduced.
Thus, the support strength of the tip-side transport device 11a is improved , and the transport of the grain culm is performed smoothly.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明においては、穀稈
を分草する複数の分草体6と、該分草体6によって分草
した穀稈を引起す複数の引起装置7と、該引起装置7に
よって引起した穀稈を刈り取る刈刃9と、該刈刃9によ
って刈り取った穀稈の株元側を挾持搬送する株元側搬送
装置10及び穂先側を搬送する穂先側搬送装置11aと
を設けた刈取装置において、前記複数の引起装置7を連
動して駆動する上部横伝動軸61を引起装置7の上端よ
り上方に配置し、前記複数の引起装置7を該上部横伝動
軸61から下向きに設けた上部縦伝動軸66,89を介
して駆動する一方、前記穂先側搬送装置11aを、該上
部縦伝動軸66,89から下向きに設けた下部縦伝動軸
81,106を介して駆動すべく構成すると共に、前記
上部縦伝動軸66,89を上部横伝動軸61と引起装置
7の背面上部側との間に支持し且つ前記下部縦伝動軸8
1,106を引起装置7の背面上部側に支持したことを
特徴とするコンバインの刈取装置としたので、穂先側搬
送装置11aを適正な高さに配置しながらも、これを駆
動する上部横伝動軸61を比較的高い位置に配置できる
ため、該上部横伝動軸61に搬送穀稈の穂先側が干渉し
にくく、刈取穀稈の搬送を円滑に行なえ、刈取作業の能
率を向上させることができる。As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of weeds 6 for weeding cereal stems, a plurality of raising devices 7 for raising the cereals culled by the weeds 6, A cutting blade 9 for cutting the grain stalks raised by the device 7, a stock-side transfer device 10 for nipping and conveying the stock side of the grain stalks cut by the cutting blade 9, and a tip-side transfer device 11a for transferring the tip side. in providing a cutting device, the upper end of the inking unit 7 an upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 which drives in conjunction with previous SL plurality of inking units 7
, And the plurality of raising devices 7 are mounted on the upper lateral transmission.
While being driven via upper vertical transmission shafts 66 and 89 provided downward from the shaft 61 , the tip-side transport device 11a is
Lower vertical transmission shaft provided downward from the lower vertical transmission shafts 66 and 89
Thereby configured to drive through 81,106, the
The upper vertical transmission shafts 66 and 89 are combined with the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 and a raising device.
7 and the lower longitudinal transmission shaft 8
1,106 since the combined of cutting device, characterized in that supported on the top rear side of the pull force device 7, the tip-side transportable
While arranging the feeding device 11a at an appropriate height,
The moving upper lateral transmission shaft 61 can be arranged at a relatively high position.
Therefore, the tip side of the transported grain stem interferes with the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61.
This makes it possible to smoothly transport the harvested culm and improve the efficiency of the mowing operation.
【0015】また、引起装置7と穂先側搬送装置11a
とを、上部横伝動軸61から下向きに設けた上部縦伝動
軸66,89と該上部縦伝動軸66,89から下向きに
設けた下部縦伝動軸81,106を介して共に駆動でき
るため、別個の独立した伝動機構を設ける必要がなく、
これら引起装置7と穂先側搬送装置11aとの伝動機構
を簡素化して安価に提供することができる。 The raising device 7 and the tip-side transport device 11a
And an upper vertical transmission provided downward from the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61.
From the shafts 66, 89 and the upper longitudinal transmission shafts 66, 89
Both can be driven via the lower vertical transmission shafts 81 and 106 provided.
Therefore, there is no need to provide a separate and independent transmission mechanism,
Transmission mechanism between the raising device 7 and the tip-side transport device 11a
Can be simplified and provided at low cost.
【0016】また、上部横伝動軸61と上部縦伝動軸6
6,89と引起装置7とを強度メンバ−として刈取装置
の剛性を向上させ、刈取作業を円滑に行うことができ
る。 しかも、穂先側搬送装置11aを適正高さに配置す
べく穂先側搬送装置11aを駆動する下部縦伝動軸8
1,106を支持するにあたり、この下部伝動軸81,
106を、直接、上部横伝動軸61側から支持する構成
に比較して、この下部縦伝動軸81,106の長さを短
く構成できるため、穂先側搬送装置11aの支持強度が
向上し、穀稈の搬送を円滑に行うことができ、刈取作業
の能率を向上させることができる。 The upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 and the upper vertical transmission shaft 6
Reaping device with 6, 89 and raising device 7 as strength members
To improve the rigidity of the slicing machine and facilitate mowing work.
You. Moreover, the tip-side transport device 11a is arranged at an appropriate height.
Lower vertical transmission shaft 8 for driving tip-side transport device 11a
When supporting the lower transmission shaft 81,
106 is directly supported from the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 side.
, The length of the lower vertical transmission shafts 81 and 106 is reduced.
The supporting strength of the tip-side transport device 11a is
Improves and can transport grain stalks smoothly.
Efficiency can be improved.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を図により説
明すると、1は機体、2は該機体1の下方位置に設けた
走行装置、3は前記機体1の上方位置に設けた脱穀装
置、4は該脱穀装置3の前側一側位置に設けた操縦部、
5は前記脱穀装置3および前記操縦部4の前方位置に設
けた刈取部である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is an airframe, 2 is a traveling device provided below the airframe 1, and 3 is a threshing device installed above the airframe 1. Reference numeral 4 denotes a control unit provided at one front side of the threshing device 3,
Reference numeral 5 denotes a mowing unit provided at a position in front of the threshing device 3 and the control unit 4.
【0018】前記刈取部5は、その最前方位置に設けた
複数の分草体6と、各分草体6の後方に設けた該分草体
6により分草した穀稈を引起す引起装置7と該各引起装
置7の後方に設けた複数の掻込装置8と、該掻込装置8
により掻込んだ穀稈を切断する刈刃9と、該刈刃9の上
方に設けた穀稈の株元を搬送する株元側搬送装置10
と、該株元側搬送装置10の上方に設けた穂先側搬送装
置11等とから構成されている。The cutting unit 5 includes a plurality of weeds 6 provided at the foremost position thereof, a raising device 7 provided behind each of the weeds 6 for raising the culm sown by the weeds 6 and a raising device 7. A plurality of scraping devices 8 provided behind each of the raising devices 7;
Blade 9 for cutting the grain stalks squeezed by the cutter, and a stock-side transport device 10 for transferring the stock of the grain stalk provided above the cutting blade 9
And a tip-side transport device 11 and the like provided above the stock-side transport device 10.
【0019】前記各株元側搬送装置10と前記各穂先側
搬送装置11とにより搬送される搬送通路の後側には後
側株元搬送装置12を設け、該後側株元搬送装置12は
前記各株元側搬送装置10と前記各穂先側搬送装置11
とにより搬送された穀稈を搬送通路終端の引継部Aに集
合させ、該引継部Aに設けた株元引継搬送装置13と穂
先引継搬送装置14とに引継ぎ、該株元引継搬送装置1
3および穂先引継搬送装置14は、前記脱穀装置3の脱
穀室15に穀稈を供給する穀稈供給装置16に穀稈を引
継ぐ。A rear stock transfer device 12 is provided at a rear side of a transfer passage which is conveyed by each stock transfer device 10 and each tip transfer device 11, and the rear stock transfer device 12 is Each stock side transfer device 10 and each ear tip transfer device 11
Are collected in the transfer section A at the end of the transfer passage, and the stock transfer mechanism 13 provided in the transfer section A and the ears
Takeover to the previous takeover conveying device 14, the strain based on the takeover conveying device 1
The grain transfer device 3 and the ear tip transfer device 14 transfer the grain culm to a grain culm supply device 16 that supplies the grain culm to the threshing room 15 of the threshing device 3.
【0020】17は、機体側より前方に伸びる支持伝動
パイプであり、該支持伝動パイプ17の下部には前記刈
取部5のフレームの一部を兼用する下部横伝動パイプ1
8を取付ける。前記支持伝動パイプ17の上部は、左右
方向の横筒19に上下回動自在に取付ける。横筒19の
前記操縦部4の反対側には、ギヤケース20が設けら
れ、該ギヤケース20には刈取部入力プーリ22を固定
した回転軸23が軸装される。Reference numeral 17 denotes a support transmission pipe extending forward from the fuselage side, and a lower horizontal transmission pipe 1 serving also as a part of the frame of the reaper 5 is provided below the support transmission pipe 17.
8 is installed. The upper part of the support transmission pipe 17 is attached to a horizontal cylinder 19 in the left-right direction so as to be vertically rotatable. A gear case 20 is provided on the side of the horizontal cylinder 19 opposite to the control section 4, and a rotary shaft 23 to which the cutting section input pulley 22 is fixed is mounted on the gear case 20.
【0021】第3図に示したように、前記ギヤケース2
0内の回転軸23には歯車24を固定し、該歯車24に
は前記横筒19内に軸装した刈取部入力軸25の一端に
固定した歯車26を噛合わせる。前記刈取部入力軸25
の他端には傘歯車27を固定し、該傘歯車27には前記
支持伝動パイプ17内の縦伝動軸28の上端に固定した
傘歯車29を噛合わせる。As shown in FIG. 3, the gear case 2
A gear 24 is fixed to the rotating shaft 23 inside the gear 0, and the gear 24 meshes with a gear 26 fixed to one end of a cutting section input shaft 25 mounted in the horizontal cylinder 19. The reaper input shaft 25
A bevel gear 27 is fixed to the other end of the shaft, and a bevel gear 29 fixed to the upper end of a vertical transmission shaft 28 in the support transmission pipe 17 meshes with the bevel gear 27.
【0022】前記縦伝動軸28の下端部は前記下部横伝
動パイプ18内に臨ませて傘歯車30を固定し、該傘歯
車30には前記下部横伝動パイプ18内に軸装した下部
伝動横軸31に固定した傘歯車32を噛合わせる。前記
下部横伝動パイプ18および下部伝動横軸31は途中部
分で左右に分割形成され、メンテナンスが容易にできる
ようにしている。The lower end of the vertical transmission shaft 28 faces the lower horizontal transmission pipe 18 and fixes the bevel gear 30. The lower transmission lateral shaft mounted in the lower horizontal transmission pipe 18 is fixed to the bevel gear 30. The bevel gear 32 fixed to the shaft 31 is engaged. The lower horizontal transmission pipe 18 and the lower transmission horizontal shaft 31 are formed right and left at an intermediate portion to facilitate maintenance.
【0023】しかして、前記下部横伝動パイプ18の左
側端部には、上方に起立する側部縦伝動パイプ33の下
端部を固定する。側部縦伝動パイプ33内には側部縦伝
動軸34を軸装し、該側部縦伝動軸34の下端部には傘
歯車35を固定し、傘歯車35には前記下部伝動横軸3
1の側部に固定した傘歯車36を噛合わせる。なお、実
施例では側部縦伝動パイプ33も上下に分割形成されて
いる。The lower end of the side vertical transmission pipe 33 rising upward is fixed to the left end of the lower horizontal transmission pipe 18. A side vertical transmission shaft 34 is mounted in the side vertical transmission pipe 33, and a bevel gear 35 is fixed to a lower end of the side vertical transmission shaft 34. The lower transmission horizontal shaft 3 is fixed to the bevel gear 35.
The bevel gear 36 fixed to the side of the first gear is engaged. In the embodiment, the side vertical transmission pipe 33 is also formed vertically.
【0024】前記側部縦伝動パイプ33の上下中間部に
は側部横伝動パイプ37の基部を取付け、側部横伝動パ
イプ37内には側部横伝動軸38を軸装する。側部横伝
動軸38の一端は前記側部縦伝動パイプ33内に臨ませ
て傘歯車39を固定し、傘歯車39には前記側部縦伝動
軸34に固定した傘歯車40を噛合わせる。前記側部横
伝動パイプ37には側部下向き取付パイプ41の上部を
取付け、該側部下向き取付パイプ41の下部には前記左
側株元側搬送装置10のケースを固定する。該左側株元
側搬送装置10は左の外側株の進行路の外側に位置す
る。A base of a lateral lateral transmission pipe 37 is attached to the upper and lower intermediate portions of the lateral vertical transmission pipe 33, and a lateral lateral transmission shaft 38 is mounted inside the lateral lateral transmission pipe 37. One end of the side horizontal transmission shaft 38 faces the inside of the side vertical transmission pipe 33 to fix a bevel gear 39, and the bevel gear 39 is engaged with a bevel gear 40 fixed to the side vertical transmission shaft 34. The upper part of the side downward mounting pipe 41 is attached to the side lateral transmission pipe 37, and the case of the left side stock side transfer device 10 is fixed to the lower part of the side downward mounting pipe 41. The left stock source transport device 10 is located outside the traveling path of the left outer stock.
【0025】前記側部下向き取付パイプ41内には前記
株元側搬送装置10の入力軸42を軸装し、入力軸42
の上部には傘歯車43を固定し、傘歯車43には前記側
部横伝動軸38の中間部に固定した傘歯車44を噛合わ
せる。前記入力軸42の下部は前記左側株元側搬送装置
10のケース内に臨ませて駆動歯車45を固定する。側
部横伝動パイプ37の先端には側部上向き取付パイプ4
6の下部を固定し、側部上向き取付パイプ46の上部に
は前記穂先側搬送装置11のうち左側穂先側搬送装置1
1のケースを取付ける。前記側部上向き取付パイプ46
内には穂先側搬送装置11の入力軸47を軸装し、入力
軸47の下端部には傘歯車48を固定し、傘歯車48に
は前記側部横伝動軸38に固定した傘歯車49を噛合わ
せ、入力軸47の上端には前記左側穂先側搬送装置11
を駆動させる駆動歯車50を固定する。An input shaft 42 of the stock-side transfer device 10 is mounted in the side downward mounting pipe 41.
A bevel gear 43 is fixed to the upper part of the shaft, and a bevel gear 44 fixed to an intermediate portion of the lateral lateral transmission shaft 38 meshes with the bevel gear 43. The drive gear 45 is fixed with the lower portion of the input shaft 42 facing the inside of the case of the left stock source transfer device 10. At the end of the side lateral transmission pipe 37, a side upward mounting pipe 4 is provided.
6 is fixed, and on the upper side of the side upward mounting pipe 46, the left tip side transport device 1 of the tip side transport device 11 is attached.
Attach case 1. The side upward mounting pipe 46
An input shaft 47 of the tip-side transfer device 11 is mounted on the inside, a bevel gear 48 is fixed to a lower end portion of the input shaft 47, and a bevel gear 49 fixed to the side lateral transmission shaft 38 is fixed to the bevel gear 48. And the upper end of the input shaft 47 is provided with the left tip side transfer device 11.
Is fixed.
【0026】しかして、前記側部縦伝動パイプ33の上
部には、側面視三角形状のボックス51を固定し、ボッ
クス51には斜め前下方に突き出す下向き伝動パイプ5
2を取付け、下向き伝動パイプ52の下部に前記引起装
置7のうち左側引起装置7のケースを取付ける。前記側
部縦伝動軸34の上部は前記ボックス51内に臨ませて
傘歯車53を固定し、傘歯車53には下向き伝動パイプ
52内の伝動軸54の上部に固定した傘歯車55を噛合
わせる。伝動軸54の下部には傘歯車56を固定し、該
傘歯車56に前記左側引起装置7の入力軸57に固定し
た傘歯車58を噛合わせる。前記入力軸57には前記左
側引起装置7を駆動させる駆動歯車59を固定する。A box 51 having a triangular shape in a side view is fixed to the upper part of the side vertical transmission pipe 33, and the box 51 has a downward transmission pipe 5 projecting obliquely forward and downward.
2 and a case of the left raising device 7 of the raising device 7 is mounted to a lower portion of the downward transmission pipe 52. The upper part of the side vertical transmission shaft 34 faces the box 51 and fixes the bevel gear 53, and the bevel gear 53 meshes with the bevel gear 55 fixed to the upper part of the transmission shaft 54 in the downward transmission pipe 52. . A bevel gear 56 is fixed to a lower portion of the transmission shaft 54, and a bevel gear 58 fixed to an input shaft 57 of the left-side raising device 7 meshes with the bevel gear 56. A drive gear 59 for driving the left raising device 7 is fixed to the input shaft 57.
【0027】前記ボックス51には左右方向の上部横伝
動パイプ60の左端を固定する。上部横伝動パイプ60
内には左右方向の上部横伝動軸61を軸装し、上部横伝
動軸61の左端部には傘歯車62を固定する。前記側部
縦伝動軸34の上端部は前記傘歯車53よりも上方に突
出させて傘歯車63を固定し、該傘歯車63を前記傘歯
車62に噛合わせる。The left end of the upper horizontal transmission pipe 60 in the left-right direction is fixed to the box 51. Upper horizontal transmission pipe 60
An upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 in the left-right direction is mounted on the inside, and a bevel gear 62 is fixed to the left end of the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61. The upper end of the side vertical transmission shaft 34 protrudes above the bevel gear 53 to fix the bevel gear 63, and meshes the bevel gear 63 with the bevel gear 62.
【0028】前記上部横伝動パイプ60の中央より左側
に寄った位置には、逆さT型伝動パイプ64の上部を固
定する。逆さT型伝動パイプ64の縦筒部65内には縦
伝動軸66(上部縦伝動軸66)を軸装し、縦伝動軸6
6の上部には傘歯車67を固定し、該傘歯車67には前
記上部横伝動軸61に固定した傘歯車68を噛合わせ
る。縦伝動軸66の下部には傘歯車69を固定し、該傘
歯車69には前記逆さT型伝動パイプ64の二又筒部7
0内の横伝動軸71に固定した傘歯車72を噛合わせ
る。An upper portion of the inverted T-type transmission pipe 64 is fixed at a position closer to the left side than the center of the upper horizontal transmission pipe 60. A vertical transmission shaft 66 (upper vertical transmission shaft 66) is mounted in the vertical cylindrical portion 65 of the inverted T-type transmission pipe 64, and the vertical transmission shaft 6
A bevel gear 67 is fixed to the upper part of the wheel 6 and a bevel gear 68 fixed to the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 is meshed with the bevel gear 67. A bevel gear 69 is fixed to a lower portion of the vertical transmission shaft 66, and the bevel gear 69 has a bifurcated cylindrical portion 7 of the inverted T-type transmission pipe 64.
The bevel gear 72 fixed to the horizontal transmission shaft 71 in the inside 0 meshes.
【0029】二又筒部70の左右両側にはそれぞれ前記
中央引起装置7、7のケースを取付ける。前記横伝動軸
71の左右両端にはそれぞれ傘歯車73、73を固定
し、傘歯車73、73には入力軸74、74の上部にそ
れぞれ固定した傘歯車75、75を噛合わせる。入力軸
74、74の下部には前記中央引起装置7、7の駆動歯
車76、76を固定する。On the left and right sides of the bifurcated cylinder 70, the cases of the central raising devices 7, 7 are mounted, respectively. Bevel gears 73, 73 are fixed to both left and right ends of the horizontal transmission shaft 71, respectively, and bevel gears 75, 75 fixed on the input shafts 74, 74 are engaged with the bevel gears 73, 73, respectively. Drive gears 76, 76 of the central raising devices 7, 7 are fixed to the lower portions of the input shafts 74, 74.
【0030】前記二又筒部70には下方に伸びる下向き
取付パイプ80の上部を固定し、該下向き取付パイプ8
0内には縦伝動軸81(下部縦伝動軸81)を軸装し、
縦伝動軸81の上端部には傘歯車82を固定する。傘歯
車82には前記横伝動軸71に固定した傘歯車83を噛
合わせる。前記下向き取付パイプ80の下部には、前記
穂先搬送装置11のうち、左の外側株の進行路より内側
に位置する中間穂先側搬送装置11aのケースを取付
け、該ケース内に臨む部分の縦伝動軸81には駆動歯車
84を固定する。The upper part of the downward mounting pipe 80 extending downward is fixed to the bifurcated cylinder 70, and the downward mounting pipe 8
A vertical transmission shaft 81 (lower vertical transmission shaft 81) is mounted inside 0.
A bevel gear 82 is fixed to the upper end of the vertical transmission shaft 81. The bevel gear 82 meshes with a bevel gear 83 fixed to the lateral transmission shaft 71. At the lower part of the downward mounting pipe 80, the case of the intermediate spike side transfer device 11a of the spike transfer device 11, which is located inside the traveling path of the left outer plant, is attached, and the vertical transmission of the portion facing the case is performed. A drive gear 84 is fixed to the shaft 81.
【0031】前記中間穂先側搬送装置11aのケースの
下面には更に下方に伸びる下向き取付パイプ85の上部
を固定し、下向き取付パイプ85には前記株元側搬送装
置10のうち左の外側株の進行路により内側に位置する
中間株元側搬送装置10aのケースを固定し、該ケース
内に上方より前記縦伝動軸81の下部を挿入させて前記
中間株元側搬送装置10aの駆動歯車86を固定する。An upper portion of a downward mounting pipe 85 extending further downward is fixed to the lower surface of the case of the intermediate spike side transporting device 11a. The case of the intermediate stock source transfer device 10a positioned inside by the traveling path is fixed, and the lower part of the vertical transmission shaft 81 is inserted from above into the case to drive the drive gear 86 of the intermediate stock source transfer device 10a. Fix it.
【0032】しかして、前記上部横伝動パイプ60の中
央より右側に寄った位置には、クランク型伝動パイプ8
7の上部を固定し、クランク型伝動パイプ87の縦筒部
88内には縦伝動軸89(上部縦伝動軸89)を軸装
し、縦伝動軸89の上端部は前記上部横伝動パイプ60
内に臨ませて傘歯車90を固定する。傘歯車90には前
記上部横伝動軸61の中間部に固定した傘歯車91を噛
合わせる。At a position closer to the right side than the center of the upper horizontal transmission pipe 60, the crank type transmission pipe 8 is located.
7 is fixed, and a vertical transmission shaft 89 (upper vertical transmission shaft 89) is mounted in a vertical cylindrical portion 88 of the crank-type transmission pipe 87. The upper end of the vertical transmission shaft 89 is connected to the upper horizontal transmission pipe 60.
And the bevel gear 90 is fixed. The bevel gear 91 is meshed with a bevel gear 91 fixed to an intermediate portion of the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61.
【0033】クランク型伝動パイプ87の横筒部92内
には横伝動軸93を軸装し、該横伝動軸93の一端には
傘歯車99を固定し、傘歯車99には前記縦伝動軸89
の下端部に固定した傘歯車100を噛合わせる。横筒部
92の端部には前記引起装置7のうち中央引起装置7の
入力軸101の上端部を臨ませ、入力軸101の上端部
には傘歯車102を固定し、傘歯車102には前記横伝
動軸93の他端に固定した傘歯車103を噛合わせ、入
力軸101の下端部には前記引起装置7の駆動歯車10
4を固定する。A horizontal transmission shaft 93 is mounted in the horizontal cylindrical portion 92 of the crank-type transmission pipe 87, and a bevel gear 99 is fixed to one end of the horizontal transmission shaft 93. 89
The bevel gear 100 fixed to the lower end of is meshed. The upper end of the input shaft 101 of the central raising device 7 of the raising device 7 faces the end of the horizontal cylindrical portion 92, and the bevel gear 102 is fixed to the upper end of the input shaft 101. A bevel gear 103 fixed to the other end of the lateral transmission shaft 93 is engaged with the driving gear 10 of the raising device 7 at the lower end of the input shaft 101.
4 is fixed.
【0034】前記横筒部92には、下向き伝動パイプ1
05の上部を固定し、下向き伝動パイプ105の下部に
は前記穂先側搬送装置11のうち右の外側株の進行路よ
り内側に位置する中間穂先側搬送装置11aのケースを
固定する。前記下向き伝動パイプ105内には縦伝動軸
106(下部縦伝動軸106)を軸装し、縦伝動軸10
6の上端部には傘歯車107を固定し、該傘歯車107
には前記横伝動軸93の中間部に固定した傘歯車108
を噛合わせ、縦伝動軸106の下部は前記中間穂先側搬
送装置11aのケース内に臨ませて駆動歯車109を固
定する。The horizontal cylindrical portion 92 has a downward transmission pipe 1
At the lower part of the downward transmission pipe 105, the case of the intermediate spike side transfer device 11a of the spike side transfer device 11 located inside the traveling path of the right outer plant is fixed. A vertical transmission shaft 106 (lower vertical transmission shaft 106) is mounted inside the downward transmission pipe 105, and the vertical transmission shaft 10
6, a bevel gear 107 is fixed to the upper end of the bevel gear 107.
Is a bevel gear 108 fixed to an intermediate portion of the horizontal transmission shaft 93.
And the lower portion of the vertical transmission shaft 106 faces the inside of the case of the intermediate spike-side transfer device 11a to fix the drive gear 109.
【0035】前記上部横伝動パイプ60の右端部には下
向き伝動パイプ110の上部を固定し、伝動パイプ11
0内には縦伝動軸111を軸装し、縦伝動軸111の上
部には傘歯車112を固定し、該傘歯車112には前記
上部横伝動軸61に固定した傘歯車113を噛合わせ
る。伝動軸111の下部には傘歯車114を固定し、該
傘歯車114に前記引起装置7の入力軸115に固定し
た傘歯車116を噛合わせる。前記入力軸115には前
記引起装置7のうち右側引起装置7を駆動させる駆動歯
車117を固定する。At the right end of the upper horizontal transmission pipe 60, an upper part of a downward transmission pipe 110 is fixed.
A vertical transmission shaft 111 is mounted inside the shaft 0, and a bevel gear 112 is fixed above the vertical transmission shaft 111, and a bevel gear 113 fixed to the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 meshes with the bevel gear 112. A bevel gear 114 is fixed to a lower portion of the transmission shaft 111, and a bevel gear 116 fixed to an input shaft 115 of the raising device 7 is meshed with the bevel gear 114. A drive gear 117 for driving the right raising device 7 of the raising device 7 is fixed to the input shaft 115.
【0036】また、前記下部横伝動パイプ18には上向
き取付パイプ118の上部を取付け、該上向き取付パイ
プ118の上部には前記株元側搬送装置10のうち右側
株元側搬送装置10のケースを固定する。右側株元側搬
送装置10は右の外側株の進行路により外側に位置す
る。前記上向き取付パイプ118内には前記右側株元側
搬送装置10の入力軸119を軸装し、入力軸119の
上部は前記右側株元側搬送装置10のケース内に臨ま
せ、駆動歯車120を固定する。The upper part of the upward mounting pipe 118 is attached to the lower horizontal transmission pipe 18, and the upper part of the upper mounting pipe 118 is provided with a case of the right stock side transporting device 10 of the stock side transporting device 10. Fix it. The right stock source side transport device 10 is located outside by the traveling path of the right outside stock. An input shaft 119 of the right stock side transfer device 10 is mounted in the upward mounting pipe 118, and an upper portion of the input shaft 119 faces the case of the right stock base side transfer device 10. Fix it.
【0037】なお、入力軸119の上端には、前記後側
株元搬送装置12を駆動させる駆動歯車を固定してい
る。図中、121はエンジン、122はギヤケース、1
23はクラッチ、124は支持台、125はミッション
ケースである。第6図〜第10図は、前記刈刃9の取付
構造を示したものであり、前記下部横伝動パイプ18に
は、該下部横伝動パイプ18と平行の刈取部フレーム1
26を固定し、該刈取部フレーム126の左右両端には
固定側ステー127を固定する。A drive gear for driving the rear stock transfer apparatus 12 is fixed to the upper end of the input shaft 119. In the figure, 121 is an engine, 122 is a gear case, 1
23 is a clutch, 124 is a support base, and 125 is a mission case. 6 to 10 show the mounting structure of the cutting blade 9, wherein the lower horizontal transmission pipe 18 has a cutting section frame 1 parallel to the lower horizontal transmission pipe 18. As shown in FIG.
26, and fixed stays 127 are fixed to both left and right ends of the cutting section frame 126.
【0038】前記刈取部フレーム126には分草体6を
先端に固定した分草杆128の基部を固定し、複数の分
草杆128のうち中央の分草杆128の下面にはステー
129を固定する。また、刈取部フレーム126の中央
には支持バー130を固定する。前記刈刃9の刈刃台1
31の中央には、ステー132と、前記支持バー130
に係合するフック133とを設ける。刈刃9は、係合フ
ック133を前記支持バー130に係合させ、ステー1
32を前記分草杆128の下面のステー129に固定
し、刈刃台131の左右両端を該刈取部フレーム126
の左右両端の固定側ステー127にステー134を介し
て固定し、取付作業を終了する。そのため、一人でも行
なえる。The base of a weeding rod 128 having the weeding body 6 fixed to the tip is fixed to the cutting section frame 126, and a stay 129 is fixed to the lower surface of the central weeding rod 128 of the plurality of weeding rods 128. I do. Further, a support bar 130 is fixed to the center of the mowing unit frame 126. Cutting blade stand 1 of the cutting blade 9
In the center of 31, a stay 132 and the support bar 130
And a hook 133 that engages with the hook. The cutting blade 9 engages the engagement hook 133 with the support bar 130, and
32 is fixed to the stay 129 on the lower surface of the weeding rod 128, and the left and right ends of the cutting blade stand 131 are attached to the cutting section frame 126.
Are fixed to the fixed stays 127 at the left and right ends via the stay 134, and the mounting operation is completed. Therefore, even one person can do it.
【0039】また、前記支持バー130は刈取部フレー
ム126を塗装する際のフックとして使用できる。次に
作用を述べる。機体を前進させると、各分草体6により
分草し、分草された穀稈は、引起装置7により引起さ
れ、掻込装置8により後方に掻込まれ、株元側搬送装置
10により株元が挾持され、穂先側搬送装置11により
穂先側が搬送されて搬送通路を通り、後側株元側搬送装
置12により一箇所の引継部に搬送されて株元引継搬送
装置13及び穂先引継搬送装置14に引継がれ、該株元
引継搬送装置13及び穂先引継搬送装置14により脱穀
室15の側部の穀稈供給装置16に引継がれ、該穀稈供
給装置16により脱穀室15に供給されて脱穀される。In addition, the support bar 130 can be used as a hook when the reaping part frame 126 is painted. Next, the operation will be described. When the body is advanced, weeding is carried out by each weeding body 6, and the weeded stalks are raised by the raising device 7, squeezed backward by the scraping device 8, and stocked by the stock-side transfer device 10. The tip side is transported by the tip side transport device 11, passes through the transport path, and is transported to one takeover section by the rear stock side transport device 12, and is transferred to the stock source transfer device 13 and the tip inheritance transport device 14. Is transferred to the cereal culm supply device 16 on the side of the threshing room 15 by the stock source transfer device 13 and the tip transfer device 14, and is supplied to the threshing room 15 by the cereal culm supply device 16 to be threshed. You.
【0040】しかして、刈取部5の動力伝達構成は、下
部横伝動パイプ18の側部に側部縦伝動パイプ33を設
け、該側部縦伝動パイプ33の上下中間部分に側部横伝
動パイプ37を設け、該側部横伝動パイプ37より下方
に伸びる側部下向き取付パイプ41の下部に左側の株元
側搬送装置10のケ−スを取付け、また、下部横伝動パ
イプ18の右側には上向き取付パイプ118の上部を取
付け、該上向き取付パイプ118の上部には前記右側株
元側搬送装置10のケ−スを固定している。The power transmission configuration of the mowing unit 5 is such that the side vertical transmission pipe 33 is provided on the side of the lower horizontal transmission pipe 18, and the side horizontal transmission pipe 33 is provided in the upper and lower middle part of the side vertical transmission pipe 33. 37, the case of the left stock transfer device 10 is mounted on the lower part of the side downward mounting pipe 41 extending downward from the side horizontal transmission pipe 37, and on the right side of the lower horizontal transmission pipe 18 The upper part of the upward mounting pipe 118 is mounted, and the case of the right stock side transport device 10 is fixed to the upper part of the upward mounting pipe 118.
【0041】この場合、左右の外側株の進行路より外側
に位置する株元搬送装置10および穂先側搬送装置11
は、株の引掛りの問題は起きないが、左右の外側株の進
行路より内側に位置する株元搬送装置10aおよび穂先
側搬送装置11aは、その伝動パイプには搬送中の株の
引掛りという問題が起きる可能性がある。しかし、前記
の構成は、株元側搬送装置10および穂先側搬送装置1
1のうち、左右の外側株の進行路より内側に位置する株
元側搬送装置10aおよび穂先側搬送装置11aは、そ
れぞれ、前記側部縦伝動パイプ33の上部に設けた左右
方向の上部横伝動パイプ60から垂下する逆さT型伝動
パイプ64の下向き取付パイプ80と、該下向き取付パ
イプ80の更に下方に伸びる下向き取付パイプ85と、
クランク型伝動パイプ87の下向き伝動パイプ105の
それぞれの下部に取付けた構成であるから、株元側搬送
装置10aおよび穂先側搬送装置11aは従来のように
ケ−ス下方に何らの突出物がなく、また、下部横伝動パ
イプ18から上方に突き出るものがないので、泥土藁屑
等の付着がないばかりでなく、円滑に穀稈を搬送する。In this case, the stock transfer device 10 and the tip-side transfer device 11 located outside the traveling paths of the left and right outer stocks.
Does not cause the problem of stock catching, but the stock transfer device 10a and the tip side transfer device 11a located inside the traveling path of the left and right outer stocks have the transmission pipe hooking of the stock being transferred. Problem may occur. However, the above-described configuration includes the stock-side transport device 10 and the tip-side transport device 1.
1, the stock-side transport device 10a and the tip-side transport device 11a, which are located inside the traveling path of the left and right outer strains, are respectively provided with the upper horizontal transmission in the left and right direction provided above the side vertical transmission pipe 33. A downward mounting pipe 80 hanging down from the pipe 60 and a downward mounting pipe 85 extending further below the downward mounting pipe 80;
Since the crank-type transmission pipe 87 is attached to the lower part of the downward transmission pipe 105, the stock-side transfer device 10a and the tip-side transfer device 11a have no protrusions below the case as in the conventional case. In addition, since there is nothing protruding upward from the lower horizontal transmission pipe 18, not only there is no adhesion of mud straw debris and the like, but also the grain stalk is smoothly transported.
【0042】また、前記下部横伝動パイプ18には、株
元側搬送装置10aの伝動パイプを設けていないから、
下部横伝動パイプ18の左右幅を短かくして、その端部
に前記刈刃9の伝動機構を設けても、該刈刃9の伝動機
構は前記刈刃9の左右幅内に収めることができ、未刈穀
稈に影響を与えず、良好に作動させる。また、従来は、
側部縦伝動パイプ33の上部を直接上部横伝動パイプ6
0の端部に直接固定する構造のため、強度が不足してい
たが、本実施の形態では、側部縦伝動パイプ33の上部
にボックス51を設け、該ボックス51の下部後側に側
部縦伝動パイプ33を固定し、ボックス51の下部前側
に下向き伝動パイプ52の上部を固定し、ボックス51
の上部に上部横伝動パイプ60を固定しているから、ボ
ックス51の面積が大きくなって、取付部分のボックス
51がフレ−ムの一部となって全体の強度および取付部
分の強度を向上させる。Since the lower horizontal transmission pipe 18 is not provided with the transmission pipe of the stock-side transfer device 10a,
Even if the left and right width of the lower horizontal transmission pipe 18 is shortened and the transmission mechanism of the cutting blade 9 is provided at the end thereof, the transmission mechanism of the cutting blade 9 can be accommodated within the left and right width of the cutting blade 9, It works well without affecting uncut kernels. Conventionally,
The upper part of the side vertical transmission pipe 33 is directly connected to the upper horizontal transmission pipe 6.
However, in the present embodiment, a box 51 is provided at the upper part of the side vertical transmission pipe 33, and a side part is provided at the lower rear side of the box 51. The vertical transmission pipe 33 is fixed, and the upper part of the downward transmission pipe 52 is fixed to the lower front side of the box 51.
Since the upper horizontal transmission pipe 60 is fixed to the upper part of the box, the area of the box 51 becomes large, and the box 51 of the mounting portion becomes a part of the frame, thereby improving the overall strength and the strength of the mounting portion. .
【0043】しかして、前記引起装置7のうち非作用側
を対峙させた二個の引起装置7は、一本の縦筒部65に
より上部横伝動パイプ60に取付ける逆さT型伝動パイ
プ64の二又筒部70の左右両側に取付けられているか
ら、前記引起装置7の左右側の搬送通路を搬送される穀
稈の穂先は前記縦筒部65に接触することなく後方に円
滑に搬送される。また、二個の引起装置7を逆さT型伝
動パイプ64により直接取付けるので、取付け強度の向
上および位置合せが容易にできる。即ち、左右の引起装
置7のラグが交互にケ−ス内に入るが、取付け位置が正
確であるため、両者のラグが接触して破損するのを防止
する。Thus, the two raising devices 7 of which the non-operating sides are opposed to each other are the two inverted T-type transmission pipes 64 attached to the upper horizontal transmission pipe 60 by one vertical cylindrical portion 65. Further, since the ears of the cereal culm conveyed through the conveying passages on the left and right sides of the pulling device 7 are smoothly conveyed rearward without contacting the vertical cylindrical portion 65 because they are attached to the left and right sides of the cylindrical portion 70. . Further, since the two raising devices 7 are directly mounted by the inverted T-type transmission pipe 64, the mounting strength can be improved and the positioning can be easily performed. That is, the lugs of the right and left raising devices 7 alternately enter the case. However, since the mounting positions are accurate, it is possible to prevent the two lugs from contacting each other and being damaged.
【0044】また、右の外側株の進行路より内側に位置
する引起装置7は、クランク型伝動パイプ87に取付け
られているから、右側の穀稈は横倒しにされて株元引継
搬送装置13および穂先引継搬送装置14に引継がれる
傾向があっても、搬送通路からクランク型伝動パイプ8
7の縦筒部88は離間しているため、搬送抵抗とならな
い。Further, since the raising device 7 located on the inner side of the traveling path of the right outer plant is attached to the crank type transmission pipe 87, the right culm is turned over and the stock transfer system 13 and Even if there is a tendency to be transferred to the tip transfer device 14, the crank-type transmission pipe 8
Since the vertical cylindrical portion 88 of 7 is separated, there is no conveyance resistance.
【0045】なお、本実施の形態のクランク型伝動パイ
プ87の横筒部92は前記逆さT型伝動パイプ64の二
又筒部70の右側部分を共用しているので、コストを低
下させている。しかして、刈取作業が終了したあと、刈
取部5は機体側より外してメンテナンス等を行なうが、
刈取部入力プ−リ22は、操縦部4と反対側に設けた横
筒19の側部に設けたギヤケ−ス20に取付けてあるか
ら、伝動機構の取外しが容易にできる。Since the horizontal cylindrical portion 92 of the crank-type transmission pipe 87 of this embodiment shares the right side of the bifurcated cylindrical portion 70 of the inverted T-type transmission pipe 64, the cost is reduced. . After the mowing operation is completed, the mowing unit 5 is removed from the machine side to perform maintenance, etc.
Since the mowing section input pulley 22 is mounted on the gear case 20 provided on the side of the horizontal cylinder 19 provided on the side opposite to the control section 4, the transmission mechanism can be easily removed.
【0046】前記したように、従来公知のものは、たと
えば、第5図のように、5列の株を刈取る5条型に形成
すると、5列の株は矢印のように進んで、一箇所の引継
部で集合するとき、左右の外側株の進行路より外側に位
置する株元搬送装置および穂先側搬送装置は、株の引掛
りの問題は起きないが、左右の外側株の進行路より内側
に位置する伝動軸に株の引掛りという問題が起きる。As described above, conventionally known ones are formed, for example, as shown in FIG. 5 in the form of a five-row type that cuts five rows of stocks, and the five rows of stocks advance as indicated by arrows. When gathering at the takeover part of the location, the stock feeder and the head-side transporter located outside the path of the left and right outer strains do not cause the problem of stock trapping, but the path of the left and right outer stocks There is a problem that the stock is hooked on the transmission shaft located inside.
【0047】しかるに、上記の構成としたものであるか
ら、搬送通路内側に位置する株元搬送装置10aおよび
穂先側搬送装置11aは、上方から垂下する伝動軸8
1,106であるため、下方が広い空間となって、藁屑
がからみついても落下し、搬送通路を円滑に穀稈が搬送
されるという効果を奏する。However, with the above configuration, the stock transfer device 10a and the tip-side transfer device 11a located inside the transfer passage are provided with the transmission shaft 8 hanging down from above.
Since the number is 1,106, the lower part becomes a wide space, and even if straw waste is entangled, it falls and the grain stem is smoothly transported through the transport path.
【図1】コンバイン前部の説明用側面図。FIG. 1 is an explanatory side view of a combine front part.
【図2】コンバイン前部の説明用平面図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory plan view of a combine front part.
【図3】伝動機構の縦断正面図。FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional front view of the transmission mechanism.
【図4】取付部の断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a mounting portion.
【図5】穀稈搬送状態の説明図。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a grain culm transport state.
【図6】刈刃取付構造の説明用平面図。FIG. 6 is a plan view for explaining a cutting blade mounting structure.
【図7】刈刃取付構造の一部の説明図。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of a part of the cutting blade mounting structure.
【図8】刈刃取付構造の説明用平面図。FIG. 8 is a plan view for explaining a cutting blade mounting structure.
【図9】刈刃取付構造の説明用側面図。FIG. 9 is an explanatory side view of the cutting blade mounting structure.
【図10】刈刃取付構造の説明用側面図。FIG. 10 is a side view for explaining the cutting blade mounting structure.
【図11】刈刃取付構造の一部の説明図。FIG. 11 is an explanatory view of a part of the cutting blade mounting structure.
6 分草体 7 引起装置 9 刈刃 10 株元側搬送装置 11a 穂先側搬送装置 61 上部横伝動軸 66 縦伝動軸(上部縦伝動軸) 81 縦伝動軸(下部縦伝動軸) 89 縦伝動軸(上部縦伝動軸) 106 縦伝動軸(下部縦伝動軸) Reference Signs List 6 Weeding body 7 Pulling device 9 Cutting blade 10 Stock side transfer device 11a Head side transfer device 61 Upper horizontal transmission shaft 66 Vertical transmission shaft (upper vertical transmission shaft) 81 Vertical transmission shaft (lower vertical transmission shaft) 89 Vertical transmission shaft ( Upper vertical transmission shaft) 106 Vertical transmission shaft (Lower vertical transmission shaft)
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) A01D 57/00 - 57/22 A01D 61/00 Continuation of front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) A01D 57/00-57/22 A01D 61/00
Claims (1)
草体6によって分草した穀稈を引起す複数の引起装置7
と、該引起装置7によって引起した穀稈を刈り取る刈刃
9と、該刈刃9によって刈り取った穀稈の株元側を挾持
搬送する株元側搬送装置10及び穂先側を搬送する穂先
側搬送装置11aとを設けた刈取装置において、前記複
数の引起装置7を連動して駆動する上部横伝動軸61を
引起装置7の上端より上方に配置し、前記複数の引起装
置7を該上部横伝動軸61から下向きに設けた上部縦伝
動軸66,89を介して駆動する一方、前記穂先側搬送
装置11aを、該上部縦伝動軸66,89から下向きに
設けた下部縦伝動軸81,106を介して駆動すべく構
成すると共に、前記上部縦伝動軸66,89を上部横伝
動軸61と引起装置7の背面上部側との間に支持し且つ
前記下部縦伝動軸81,106を引起装置7の背面上部
側に支持したことを特徴とするコンバインの刈取装置。1. A plurality of weeds 6 for weeding a culm and a plurality of raising devices 7 for raising the culm weeded by the weeds 6
A cutting blade 9 for cutting the grain stalk raised by the raising device 7, a stock-side transfer device 10 for nipping and feeding the stock side of the grain stalk cut by the cutting blade 9, and a tip-side transfer for transferring the tip side. in cutting apparatus provided with a device 11a, an upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 which drives in conjunction with previous SL plurality of inking units 7
The plurality of raising devices are disposed above the upper end of the raising device 7.
The drive unit 7 is driven via upper vertical transmission shafts 66 and 89 provided downward from the upper horizontal transmission shaft 61 , while the tip-side transfer is performed.
The device 11a is moved downward from the upper vertical transmission shafts 66 and 89.
It is configured to be driven via the lower vertical transmission shafts 81 and 106 provided.
And the upper vertical transmission shafts 66 and 89 are connected to the upper horizontal transmission shaft.
Supported between the drive shaft 61 and the upper rear side of the raising device 7;
Combine cutting device characterized by supporting the lower longitudinal transmission shaft 81,106 upper rear side of the pull force device 7.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10127593A JP2980104B2 (en) | 1998-05-11 | 1998-05-11 | Combine harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10127593A JP2980104B2 (en) | 1998-05-11 | 1998-05-11 | Combine harvester |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2290380A Division JP3021604B2 (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1990-10-26 | Combine grain culm conveyor |
Related Child Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17317299A Division JP3161458B2 (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1999-06-18 | Combine harvester |
JP11173174A Division JP2000023540A (en) | 1999-06-18 | 1999-06-18 | Combine harvester |
JP17317399A Division JP3161459B2 (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1999-06-18 | Combine harvester |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1128012A JPH1128012A (en) | 1999-02-02 |
JP2980104B2 true JP2980104B2 (en) | 1999-11-22 |
Family
ID=14963926
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10127593A Expired - Lifetime JP2980104B2 (en) | 1998-05-11 | 1998-05-11 | Combine harvester |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2980104B2 (en) |
-
1998
- 1998-05-11 JP JP10127593A patent/JP2980104B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH1128012A (en) | 1999-02-02 |
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