JP2707221B2 - Panel support structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a support structure for a panel material made of various glass plates, reinforced resin, ceramics and the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when an opening or a wall surface of a building is made of a panel material, a support structure for the panel material is used as shown in FIG.
As shown in the figure, a plurality of panel members 101 are arranged in parallel and support the lower end thereof, and these adjacent panel members 101
Some of the joints are provided with a rib glass 102 perpendicular to the plate surface and reinforced. In addition, 103 is a sealing material.

[0003]

However, in the above-mentioned conventional panel material support structure, the rib glass 102 is provided at the joint of the adjacent panel materials 101 in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface, which complicates the structure. However, there is a problem that the rib glass occupies extra space.

FIG. 9 shows another panel material supporting structure.
As shown in FIG.
And supporting the panel member 201 by connecting the frames 202. Note that 203
Is a backup material, and 204 is a sealing material.

However, even with this support structure, not only is the connection of the frame itself complicated, but also the number of parts is large, and a strong frame is required, so that the frame is conspicuous and has a poor appearance. Was.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to provide a simple and lightweight panel support structure which does not require rib glass or a rigid frame.

[0007]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a panel material supporting structure according to the present invention comprises: a supporting portion parallel to both sides of vertically opposed end portions of left and right adjacent panel materials; A support member having a flange portion extending outward from each of the panel materials; a plurality of pin-like members implanted between the flange portions on the same surface side of each of the panel materials; And a wire member alternately bridged between the plurality of pin-shaped members implanted on both sides of the panel member. The panel member is suspended and supported by the wire member (claim 1). ).

Preferably, a hook for mounting each panel is formed at a lower end of the support member.

It is preferable that an elastic material is provided between the supporting portion of the supporting member and each of the panel members.

[0010] It is preferable that a pin-like member implanted below the support member suspends the wire member bridged over the lower support member.

It is preferable that the hanging support of each vertically adjacent panel material is independently suspended for each vertically adjacent panel material.

[0012]

A supporting portion is disposed in parallel with both sides of the vertically opposed end of each adjacent panel member, and a wire member is alternately bridged over a plurality of pin-shaped members provided on both sides of each panel member. Since each panel member is suspended and supported by this wire member, the weighted wire member can pull the support members together by its tension, and pinch and support each panel member by the support portion. (Claim 1).

When the lower surface of each of the panel members is supported by the hooks at the lower ends of the support members, the support of the panel members is more reliably performed.

When an elastic material is provided between the support portion of the support member and each of the panel members, not only the vibration resistance can be improved, but also a uniform clamping force can be applied to each panel.

[0015] When the wire member bridged over the lower support member is hung by the pin-like member planted below the support member, the panel holding pressure by the upper support member is further increased, and stable panel support is achieved. Is achieved (claim 4).

If the hanging support of each of the adjacent panel members is made independent for each of the adjacent panel members, the weight of the panel member applied to the wire member is dispersed, so that the wire member can be prevented from being cut due to overload. (Claim 5).

[0017]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

(First Embodiment) As shown in FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a panel material constituting an opening of a building, and this panel material 1 is formed of various glass plates, reinforced resin, ceramics or the like. .

Reference numeral 2 denotes a support member for supporting each of the panel materials 1. The support member 2 is provided on each of the panel materials 1 and 1 adjacent to the left and right from the opposite sides 1a and 1b in the vertical direction. 1, 1 and 2 are sandwiched therebetween (as shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, four support members 2 are arranged on each of the adjacent panel materials 1 and 1).

The supporting member 2 is composed of adjacent panel materials 1, 1
A supporting portion 2a disposed on both sides 1a and 1b of the vertical opposite end portion, a flange portion 2b extending from the supporting portion 2a to the outside of each of the panel members 1, 1 and a lower end portion thereof. And a hook 2c extending inward of the panel material 1, 1.

Reference numeral 3 denotes an elastic member. The elastic member 3 is provided between the hook portion 2a of the support member 2 and each of the panel members 1 and 1, and is provided on the back surface of the support portion 2a in advance. It should be affixed.

As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of holes 2d are formed in the flange portion 2b of the support member at regular intervals in the vertical direction, and the hole is provided between the opposed flange portions 2b. Bolt (pin-shaped member) through holes 2d, 2d
4 are erected. Reference numeral 5 denotes a nut for fixing the bolt 4.

As shown in FIG. 1, a channel member 6 is provided above the panel member 1. In the channel member 6, for example, two support rods 8a and 8b are provided in parallel. The support rod is fixed to the fixing member as appropriate,
It is suspended by the channel member 6.

Reference numeral 9 denotes a wire member formed of steel wire or the like. The wire member 9 is alternately bridged over a plurality of bolts 4 provided on both sides of each of the panel materials 1 and 1,
Its upper end is bridged between support rods 8a and 8b.

In the support structure of the panel material configured as described above, first, both sides 1a and 1b of the vertically opposite end portions of the adjacent panel materials 1 and 1 are interposed by the elastic material 3 respectively. It is sandwiched between the support portions 2a. At that time, each panel material 1,
The lower surface 1c of the support member 1 is provided with a hook 2c at the lower end of the support member 2.
c.

Next, both surfaces 1a,
The wire members 9 are alternately bridged over the plurality of bolts 4 provided on the 1b side, and the upper ends thereof are bridged over the support rods 8a, 8b, and the panel members 1, 1 are suspended and supported by the wire members 9.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, the support members 2 are attracted to each other mainly by the tension of the wire members 9 receiving the weight of the panel material. The supporting portions 2a sandwich the elastic member 3 from the sides 1a and 1b, and are supported.

As a result, a rib glass is not required, and a simple and lightweight panel supporting structure can be obtained.

In this embodiment, each of the panel members 1 and
A lower surface 1c of the support member 1 is a hook 2 which is a lower end of the support member.
Since the panel members 1 and 1 are placed on the panels c and 2c, the support of the panel members 1 and 1 becomes more reliable.

Further, in this embodiment, since the elastic member 3 is provided between the supporting portion 2a of the supporting member 2 and each of the panel members 1 and 1, the vibration resistance can be improved.

(Second Embodiment) In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, a description will be given of a panel material support structure in which a plurality of panels are suspended in a vertical direction. Description is omitted.

In this embodiment, a wire member 19a is alternately bridged over a plurality of bolts 14a provided on both sides 11a, 11b of each panel member 11, and the upper end is suspended over support rods 18a, 18b. On the other hand, a bolt 14b provided below the flange portion 12b of the upper support member 12
And a plurality of bolts 14 of the lower panel materials 11, 11.
a, suspending the wire members 19b alternately laid over
The panel members 11, 11 are suspended and supported in order from the upper side to the lower side.

In this embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the support member 12 is attracted to each other by the tension of the wire members 19a and 19b mainly receiving the weight of the panel material. The support portion (not shown) is squeezed and supported. In the case of this embodiment, the upper panel material is more strongly pressed by the weight of the lower panel, so that the panel supporting force is improved.

(Third Embodiment) In the present embodiment, as in the second embodiment, the panel material supporting structure of the first embodiment is applied to a plurality of panel materials installed in the vertical direction.
The second embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that the hanging support of each vertically adjacent panel material is independent for each vertically adjacent panel material, and the other configuration is the same as the first and second embodiments.

That is, as shown in FIG. 6, a predetermined number of stays (or wires) 27 extend vertically from the channel member 26 to the lower support member 22, and a hook 28c is provided at the lower end of the stay 27.

In this embodiment, a wire member 29a is alternately bridged over a plurality of bolts 24 provided on both sides 21a, 21b of each panel member 21, 21 and the upper end thereof is suspended over support rods 28a, 28b. On the other hand, each hook 28c
A plurality of bolts 2 of each of the lower panel materials 21 and 21
4 hangs the wire members 29b which are alternately bridged,
Each of the panel members 21, 21, 21,... Is suspended and supported from above.

As a result, the same operation and effect as those of the first and second embodiments can be obtained, and the weight of the panel material applied to the wire member is dispersed, so that the wire member can be prevented from being cut due to overload. .

Although the embodiment has been described with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to the embodiment, and any changes or additions without departing from the spirit of the invention are included in the invention. It is.

For example, in each of the embodiments, the support member 2 is provided on both sides 1a,
4 are arranged so as to sandwich each of the panel members 1 from the 1b side, as shown in FIG. The supporting members 32 sandwiching the panel members 31
You may make it arrange | position individually.

When a plurality of panels are suspended in the vertical direction as in the second embodiment, the upper wire member can be made thicker. Further, a low friction wheel is pivotally connected to the bolt 4, the support rods 8a, 8b, 18a, 18b, 28a, 28b and the hook 28c, and the wire member is prevented from being broken by bridging the wire member over the wheel. And at the same time, an even clamping force can be applied. Further, a hook can be used instead of the support bar.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and even if there are changes and additions without departing from the gist of the present invention. Included in the invention.

[0042]

As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

(A) Arranging a support portion parallel to both sides of a vertically opposed end portion of each adjacent panel member, and alternately connecting a plurality of pin-shaped members provided on both sides of each panel member with a wire member In order to suspend and support each panel material with this wire member, the weighted wire member draws the support members together by its tension, and can pinch and support each panel material by the support portion. . (Claim 1).

(B) When the lower surface of each of the panel members is supported by the hooks at the lower ends of the support members, the support of each panel member is more reliably performed.

(C) When an elastic material is provided between the support portion of the support member and each of the panel members, not only can the vibration resistance be improved, but also a uniform clamping force can be applied to each panel. 3).

(D) When the wire member bridged over the lower support member is hung by the pin-like member planted below the support member, the panel holding pressure by the upper support member is further increased, and the panel is stabilized. Panel support is achieved (claim 4).

(E) If the suspending support of each of the adjacent panel members is made independent for each of the adjacent panel members, the weight of the panel members applied to the wire members is dispersed, thereby preventing the wire members from being cut by overload. (Claim 5).

[0048]

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a support member according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a view taken in the direction of arrows XX in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an arrow view corresponding to FIG. 4 of a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 of the third embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the direction of the arrow.

FIG. 7 is a view showing another embodiment of the support member.

FIG. 8 is a view showing a conventional panel support structure.

FIG. 9 is a view showing another conventional panel support structure.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1, 11, 21, 31 Panel material 2, 12, 22, 32 Support member 2a, 32a Support portion 2b, 12b Flange portion 22b, 32b Flange portion 2c, 12c, 22c Hook portion 2d Hole portion 3, 13, 23, 33 Elastic material 4, 14a, 14b Bolt (pin-shaped member) 24, 34 Bolt (pin-shaped member) 5 Nut 6, 26 Channel-shaped member 8a, 8b Support rod 18a, 18b Support rod 28a, 28b, 28c Support rod 9, 19a , 19b Wire member 29a, 29b, 39 Wire member 27 Stay 28c Hook

Claims (5)

(57) [Claims] 1. A support member having a support portion parallel to both sides of a vertically opposed end portion of each panel material adjacent to the left and right sides, and a flange portion extending from the support portion to the outside of each panel material. A plurality of pin-shaped members planted between the flange portions on the same surface side of each panel material; and the plurality of pin-shaped members planted on both surface sides of each panel material alternately. A panel member supporting structure, comprising: a wire member that is suspended by the wire member. 2. The panel material supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein a hook portion on which each panel is placed is formed at a lower end of said support member. 3. The panel member supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein an elastic member is provided between a supporting portion of the supporting member and each of the panel members. 4. The panel according to claim 1, wherein a wire member bridged over the lower support member is suspended by a pin-like member implanted below the support member. Material support structure. 5. The panel material supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein the vertically supporting panel materials are suspended independently of each other vertically adjacent panel materials. .