JP2670758B2 - Bed with full side fence - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bed equipped with a full-scale side fence suitable for patients suffering from dementia.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art At present, Japan is entering an unprecedented aging society, and the number of elderly patients hospitalized for a long time is increasing. Many elderly people suffer from dementia, which is a great burden for nursing care. Therefore, in hospitals, countermeasures have been taken in terms of facilities and equipment in order to reduce the burden on caregivers and the like.

[0003]

For example, a patient with dementia may get off the bed in the middle of the night and wander, which is dangerous and may cause trouble for other patients. What is done is required. The present invention has been proposed from such a point of view, and a bed provided with a full-type side fence in consideration of a side fence so that the patient cannot easily get out of the bed even if the patient gets out of the bed and wanders around. The purpose is to provide.

[0004]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention relates to a bed provided with a full-type side fence.
Plug-in type that is detachably attached to the side frame
Side fence main body and movable fence provided to be able to protrude and retract into this side fence main body
The movable fence is projected from the side fence body, and
The entire movable side surface is covered, and the movable fence is a side fence book.
When the movable fence is restrained by the side fence body when it is projected from the body
In both cases, restraint means to restrain the side fence body to the side frame
This restraint means is attached to the movable fence stored in the side fence body.
Has an L-shaped stopper provided at the end of
Bend the stopper tip into a hook shape and project from the lower end of the side fence body.
And put on the side fence body of the side frame.
The side of the stopper so that the stopper tip can be guided and moved.
Form a depression that points inward of the frame,
At the end where the movable fence protrudes,
Form a gap between the surface of the frame and the movable fence.
Fully protrude from the side fence body,
By penetrating the gap, the side fence body is
While it is configured to be restrained by the frame,
Move the lift lever to restrain the par up and down the side fence body
Mounted so that it can be operated, this elevator lever is
When it goes into the gap at the end of the depression,
Drop the product by its own weight and bring it into contact with the stopper.
Then, the movable fence is constrained through a stopper . Also, at least the headboard or frame
It is characterized in that the display board is made of a transparent member . Further, the headboard and footboard
Compare the height of the full side fence to the normal bed height.
It is characterized by being set high .

[0005]

[Operation] Attach the side fence body to the side frame, then
When the movable fence is pulled out from the side fence main body to the limit, the restraint means acts to restrain the movable fence and also to prevent the side fence main body from falling off from the side frame. In this state, the bed side surface is covered by the side fence main body and the movable fence. In addition, if a transparent member is applied to the headboard and the footboard, the state of the patient can be heard even from a distant position. In addition, if the side fence body and movable fence, and the headboard and footboard are higher than the normal height, that is, a height that does not allow the patient to step up even if they raise their feet, put the patient in the bed. It can be kept and wandering can be prevented beforehand.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, a bed equipped with a full-face side fence according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. A bed 1 is shown in FIG. 1, and this bed 1 is provided with a full-face side fence 2.
Comprises a hollow insertable side fence main body 4 detachably attached to the side frame 3, and a movable fence 5 provided so as to be capable of projecting and retracting in the side fence main body 4, and the movable fence 5 is attached to the side fence main body. 4 is pulled out in the longitudinal direction of the bed to cover the entire side surface of the bed. Further, the full-face side fence 2 is configured such that when the movable fence 5 is pulled out from the side fence body 4, a restraining means (described later) for restraining the movable fence 5 and the side fence body 4 is provided.

The side fence main body 4 of the full-face type side fence 2 is
Two pieces are attached to each of the middle portions of both side frames 3, and as shown in FIG. 2, they are detachably attached to attachment holes 6 for accessories such as normal side fences provided on the side frames 3. It is configured. Further, the movable fence 5 is configured to be movable back and forth from one side of the side fence body 4 via a guide holding frame 7. The movable fence 5 includes a U-shaped outer frame pipe 8 and a plurality of skewer-shaped middle frame pipes 9 in an intermediate portion.
It is constituted by. The outer frame pipe 8 and the plurality of middle frame pipes 9 are configured to be capable of projecting and retracting in the side fence main body 4. In addition, in the side fence body 4, in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the side frame 3, the insertion pipes 10 and 11 for mounting in the accessory mounting holes 6 of the side frame 3.
Is provided. One insertion pipe 10 is attached to the guide holding frame 7 in the side fence body 4, and the other insertion pipe 11 extends to the top of the side fence body 4.

Now, the restraint means for restraining the movable fence 5 and the side fence body 4 will be described. That is, the restraint means has an L-shaped stopper 12 provided at an end of the outer frame pipe 8 in the movable fence 5 stored in the side fence body 4 as means for restraining the side fence body 4. There is. A hook portion 13 bent in a hook shape is formed at the lower end portion of the stopper 12, and the hook portion 13 projects from the inside of the side fence body 4. On the other hand, in the side frame 3, between the attachment holes 6 for accessories, a recessed portion 14 having a square surface is formed.
Is formed, and the stopper 12 is formed on the depressed portion 14.
The hook portion 13 at the lower end slides. Also, at the end of the falling part 14 on the side where the movable fence 5 protrudes,
A gap portion 15 is formed between the surface of the side frame 3 and
The movable fence 5 is made to protrude fully from the side fence main body 4,
The side fence main body 4 is constrained to the side frame 3 by inserting the hook portion 13 at the lower end of the stopper 12 into the gap portion 15.

Further, as means for restraining the movable fence 5,
An elevating lever 16 for restraining the stopper 12 is provided on the side fence body 4 when the hook portion 13 at the lower end of the stopper 12 enters the gap portion 15. The elevating lever 16 is constituted by a knob 16a and a lever 16b. The slit 17 is formed on the surface of the side fence main body 4 at a position close to the guide holding frame 7 so as to be directed upward and downward in the side fence main body 4. It is mounted so that it can be moved along (see FIGS. 3 and 4). That is, the lifting lever 16
When the movable fence 5 is housed in the side fence main body 4, the lever portion 16b is on the outer frame pipe 8 of the movable fence 5 and the movable fence 5 is pulled out from the side fence main body 4 to the full. At this time, the stopper 12 at the end of the outer frame pipe 8 in the movable fence 5 is brought to the left from the position where the slit 17 is formed, so that it falls along the slit 17 by its own weight and the lever portion 16b is The movable fence 5 is restrained from sliding through the stopper 12 (see FIG. 2).

In the bed 1 as described above, the headboard 18 and the footboard 19 are constituted by peripheral pipes 18a, 19a and boards 18b, 19b, which are transparent and flexible members, respectively. Further, on both side surfaces of the headboard 18 and the footboard 19, notches 20 are formed between the peripheral pipes 18a, 19a and the boards 18b, 19b, and the peripheral pipes 18a, 19a for the notches 20 are formed. In addition, the cushion member is coated so as to be easily gripped. The heights of the headboard 18 and the footboard 19 and the full-face side fence 2 are set higher than the height of a normal bed so that the patient does not straddle.

The bed provided with the full-face side fence according to the present invention is constructed as described above. Next, its operation will be described. Insert the pipe 1 in the side fence body 4 into the attachment hole 6 for accessories provided in the middle of the side frame 3.
Insert the side fence body 4 by inserting 0 and 11 (see FIG. 3). Next, the movable fence 5 is pulled laterally from the side fence main body 4. Then, the movable fence 5 is pulled out along the guide holding frame 7, and the hook 13 at the lower end of the stopper 12 at the end of the outer frame pipe 8 in the movable fence 5 slides on the recess 14 in the side frame 3. When the movable fence 5 is pulled out to the full extent, the hook 13 at the lower end of the stopper 12 enters the gap 15 between the side frame 3 and the recess 14, and the side fence main body 4 does not come out of the accessory mounting hole 6. Can be restrained as At this time, since the stopper 12 at the end of the outer frame pipe 8 in the movable fence 5 is brought to the left of the position where the slit 17 is formed, the elevating lever 16 falls along the slit 17 due to its own weight, and the lever portion 16
b contacts the stopper 12, and the movement of the movable fence 5 can be restricted via the stopper 12. Therefore, even if a patient with dementia tries to pull out the side fence main body 4 from the inside floor, it is difficult to operate the mechanism of the restraint means as described above, and the patient cannot be pulled out from the bed. Can be kept at 1. Also, since the headboard 18 and the footboard 19 are configured to be transparent,
You can listen to the patient from a distance. In addition,
The side fence body 4 and the movable fence 5, and the headboard 18 and the footboard 19 are higher than the normal height,
That is, since the height of the patient is such that he / she cannot raise his / her feet, he / she cannot easily get out of the bed 1, so that he / she can be prevented from wandering.

On the other hand, at the time of nursing care or medical treatment, the above-mentioned full-face side fence 2 is unnecessary, so it is removed. That is, by lifting the elevating lever 16 and separating the lever portion 16b from the stopper 12 at the end of the outer frame pipe 8 in the movable fence 5, the restraint of the movable fence 5 can be released. Then, while raising the elevating lever 16, the movable fence 5
When pushing in the side fence body 4 side, the stopper 12
The hook portion 13 is separated from the gap portion 15 between the side frame 3 and the depression portion 14, and slides on the depression portion 14 together with the outer frame pipe 8 of the movable fence 5. In this way, the lifting of the elevating lever 16 and pushing of the movable fence 5 can be used to release the restraint of the movable fence 5 and the side fence main body 4, and the full-face side fence 2 can be easily attached to the side frame 3
Can be removed from.

[0013]

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to keep the patient in the bed by applying the high-height full-face fence, the headboard and the footboard to the bed, and monitor the whole time. Even if the eyes are not perfect, wandering can be prevented beforehand. Furthermore, since the operation of the restraint means is difficult for a demented person, the entire fence will not be dislodged by such mischief, and the patient can be further kept in the bed.

[0014]

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall external perspective view of a bed including a full-face side fence according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional explanatory view of an essential part showing the mounting structure of the front surface side fence shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part showing a mounting structure of the front side fence shown in FIG.

FIG. 4 is an exploded configuration view of the full-surface side fence shown in FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bed 2 Full side fence 3 Side frame 4 Side fence main body 5 Movable fence 6 Mounting hole for accessories 7 Guide holding frame 8 Outer frame pipe 9 Middle frame pipe 10, 11 Insert pipe 12 Stopper 13 Hook part 14 Falling part 15 Gap Part 16 Lifting lever 16a Knob part 16b Lever part 17 Slit 18 Head board 19 Foot board 18a, 19a Peripheral pipe 18b, 19b Board 20 Notch

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A bed provided with a full-face side fence,
Pluggable side detachably mounted on the side frame
The fence main body and the movable fence that is provided to
The movable fence is provided so as to protrude from the side fence body, and the bed side
The entire side is covered, and the movable fence is connected to the side fence body.
When the movable fence is constrained to the side fence body when
Is equipped with restraint means to restrain the side fence body to the side frame.
However, this restraint must be attached to the movable fence that is stored inside the side fence body.
An L-shaped stopper provided at the end of
The tip of the topper is bent like a hook and protrudes from the lower end of the side fence body
And attach the side fence body of the side frame.
To the side so that the stopper tip guides and moves.
Form a depression that points to the inside of the
At the end, on the side where the movable fence protrudes,
A gap is formed between the movable fence and the surface of the frame.
Fully protrude from the fence body, and
By inserting it into the gap, the side fence main body
The side fence body has a stopper
Move the lifting lever to restrain the
The lift lever drops the stopper tip.
When entering the gap at the end of the chipping part,
By dropping by its own weight and abutting against the stopper,
A bed equipped with a full-scale side fence, characterized in that the movable fence is constrained via a stopper . 2. At least a headboard or foot
The bed with a full-face side fence according to claim 1, wherein the board is formed of a transparent member . 3. The headboard and footboard
Compare the height of the full side fence to the normal bed height.
The bed provided with the full-face side fence according to claim 1, wherein the bed is set higher .