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JP2546322B2 - Method for producing deodorant textile products - Google Patents

Method for producing deodorant textile products

Info

Publication number
JP2546322B2
JP2546322B2 JP63050475A JP5047588A JP2546322B2 JP 2546322 B2 JP2546322 B2 JP 2546322B2 JP 63050475 A JP63050475 A JP 63050475A JP 5047588 A JP5047588 A JP 5047588A JP 2546322 B2 JP2546322 B2 JP 2546322B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fiber
deodorant
sample
ammonia
flavone derivative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP63050475A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH01229881A (en
Inventor
壮一 井上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyobo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyobo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyobo Co Ltd filed Critical Toyobo Co Ltd
Priority to JP63050475A priority Critical patent/JP2546322B2/en
Publication of JPH01229881A publication Critical patent/JPH01229881A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2546322B2 publication Critical patent/JP2546322B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、消臭効果を持たせた繊維製品、特にし尿な
どから発生する臭気などを効果的に無臭化でき、耐久性
の高い消臭繊維製品に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention is a highly durable deodorant capable of effectively deodorizing a textile product having a deodorizing effect, particularly an odor generated from human waste and the like. Regarding textile products.

(従来の技術) 従来、消臭機能を持った繊維製品に関しては種々の物
が考案されている。例えば、特開昭58−220877号、特
開昭59−21777号には抗菌剤を付着させて微生物の発生
を防ぐか、又は活性を抑えることによって有機酸の分解
を抑制し、臭気の発生を低下させる技術が開示されてい
る。また、特開昭61−63716号には芳香性を付与して
臭気をまぎらわせる方法が、特開昭58−137443号には
活性炭のような吸着物質を用いて臭気を吸着除去する技
術が開示されている。その他、特開昭56−100060号、
特開昭59−66号にはツバキ科植物から抽出されたフラボ
ン誘導体(単量体)を付与させて窒素系の臭気を科学的
に除去する技術が開示されている。
(Prior Art) Various types of textile products having a deodorizing function have been conventionally devised. For example, in JP-A-58-220877 and JP-A-59-21777, an antibacterial agent is attached to prevent the generation of microorganisms, or the activity is suppressed to suppress the decomposition of organic acids and prevent the generation of odor. Techniques for reducing are disclosed. Further, in JP-A-61-63716, there is a method of imparting aromaticity to disperse odors, and in JP-A-58-137443, a technology of adsorbing and removing odors by using an adsorbent such as activated carbon. Is disclosed. In addition, JP-A-56-100060,
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-66 discloses a technique for chemically removing a nitrogen-based odor by adding a flavone derivative (monomer) extracted from a plant of theaceae family.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) しかしながら、の方法は初めから臭気性化合物を含
む物質、例えばし尿などに対しては有効ではなく、の
方法は本質的な解決策ではないので防臭効果が不充分で
あり、の方法は飽和状態の吸着に達するともはや脱臭
作用が消失し、また温度などの周囲の状況が変化すると
再び臭気が発生し、の方法はツバキ科植物から抽出さ
れたフラボン誘導体は単量体であるため、繊維表面に付
与しにくくまた使用中に大気中へ揮散する為、消臭効果
は短期間でなくなるという問題を抱えていた。本発明
は、従来技術の課題を解決したり消臭機能を持つ繊維製
品、すなわち優れた消臭機能をもち、安全でかつ持続性
のある消臭効果を有する繊維製品の提供にある。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, the method (1) is not effective from the beginning on substances containing odorous compounds, such as human waste, and the method (2) is not an essential solution, so the deodorizing effect is insufficient. In the method, the deodorizing effect disappears when the saturated adsorption is reached, and the odor is generated again when the ambient conditions such as temperature change, and in the method the flavone derivative extracted from the Camellia plant is isolated. Since it is a polymer, it is difficult to apply it to the fiber surface, and since it is volatilized into the air during use, the deodorizing effect disappears in a short period of time. The present invention provides a textile product that solves the problems of the prior art and has a deodorizing function, that is, a textile product that has an excellent deodorizing function and that has a safe and long-lasting deodorizing effect.

(課題を解決する為の手段) 即ち、本発明はフラボン誘導体が重縮合したりポリフ
ェノール類および炭素数2〜6のアルキレングリコール
を含有する水溶液で繊維製品を処理し、繊維製品に消臭
成分として、フラボン誘導体を重縮合したりポリフェノ
ール類を固定することを特徴とする消臭繊維製品の製造
方法である。本発明でいう繊維とは、綿、羊毛、麻など
の天然繊維、レーヨン、ポリノジックの様な再生繊維、
アセテート、ポリアセテートなどの半合成繊維、ポリア
ミド、アクリル、ポリエステル、ポリウレタンなどの合
成繊維などであり、繊維製品とはこれらの繊維の綿、
糸、織物、編物、不織布あるいはこれらの積層物等であ
る。
(Means for Solving the Problem) That is, the present invention treats a fiber product with an aqueous solution containing a polycondensation of a flavone derivative or containing a polyphenol and an alkylene glycol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms to give a deodorant component to the fiber product. A method for producing a deodorant fiber product, which comprises polycondensing a flavone derivative or fixing polyphenols. The fibers referred to in the present invention, cotton, wool, natural fibers such as hemp, rayon, recycled fibers such as polynosic,
Semi-synthetic fibers such as acetate and polyacetate, synthetic fibers such as polyamide, acrylic, polyester, and polyurethane. Textile products are cotton of these fibers,
It is a yarn, a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a non-woven fabric, or a laminate of these.

また、本発明でいう消臭成分(フラボン誘導体を重縮
合したポリフェノール類)は例えば、渋柿の果実から抽
出されたものであり、その構造は例えば一般式(1)で
示されるような構造のものである。
The deodorant component (polyphenols obtained by polycondensing a flavone derivative) in the present invention is, for example, one extracted from the fruit of astringent persimmon, and the structure thereof is, for example, the structure represented by the general formula (1). Is.

繊維への固定量は繊維重量当り0.1〜20.0wt%である
ことが望ましく、さらには0.5〜5.0wt%の範囲の物より
好ましい。これは0.1wt%以下の範囲で繊維製品に付与
しても消臭効果が低くなってしまい満足できなくなり、
20.0wt%以上の条件で繊維製品に付与すると繊維の風合
いが低下するからである。そのほか、この消臭成分は消
臭作用のあるフラボン誘導体を重縮合したポリフェノー
ル類の構造を有しているため、繊維製品に効率よく固定
することができ、消臭効果の耐久性を向上させるために
適している。また、消臭成分がフラボン誘導体を重縮合
したポリフェノール類である為にフラボン誘導体の単量
体よりも飽和蒸気圧が低いという点からも消臭効果の耐
久性を向上させるために適している。
The amount fixed to the fiber is preferably 0.1 to 20.0 wt% based on the weight of the fiber, and more preferably 0.5 to 5.0 wt%. Even if it is applied to textiles in the range of 0.1 wt% or less, the deodorizing effect becomes low and it becomes unsatisfactory,
This is because if the fiber product is applied under the condition of 20.0 wt% or more, the texture of the fiber is deteriorated. In addition, since this deodorant component has the structure of polyphenols obtained by polycondensing a flavone derivative having a deodorant effect, it can be efficiently fixed to a textile product and the durability of the deodorant effect is improved. Suitable for Further, since the deodorant component is a polyphenol obtained by polycondensing a flavone derivative, the saturated vapor pressure is lower than that of the monomer of the flavone derivative, which is also suitable for improving the durability of the deodorant effect.

本発明で使用する炭素数2〜6のアルキレングリコー
ルとしては、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコー
ル、トリメチレングリコール、テトラメチレングリコー
ル、ペンタメチレングリコール、ヘキサメチレングリコ
ール、ネオペンチルグリコール等が挙げられる。好まし
くプロピレングリコールである。これは消臭成分である
フラボン誘導体を重縮合したポリフェノール類を水に分
散させること及び繊維表面濡れ性を向上させて付与させ
る為であり、それによって消臭成分であるフラボン誘導
体を重縮合したポリフェノール類のみで付与する場合よ
りも効率よく繊維内および表面に固着することができ
る。また、この炭素数2〜6のアルキレングリコールの
添加量は処理溶液濃度0.01〜10.0wt%が好ましく、さら
には0.1〜5.0wt%がより好ましい。これはアルキレング
リコールの添加量が0.01wt%以下になると、処理溶液の
濡れ性が著しく低下し、10.0wt%以上になると処理繊維
製品の手触りがべとついてくるからである。以下、実施
例により本発明を説明する。
Examples of the alkylene glycol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms used in the present invention include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, tetramethylene glycol, pentamethylene glycol, hexamethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol and the like. Propylene glycol is preferred. This is because polyphenols obtained by polycondensing a flavone derivative, which is a deodorant component, are dispersed in water and improved by imparting wettability to the fiber surface. It can be more efficiently fixed in the fiber and on the surface as compared with the case where it is given only by the kind. The addition amount of the alkylene glycol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms is preferably 0.01 to 10.0 wt% of the treatment solution concentration, and more preferably 0.1 to 5.0 wt%. This is because when the amount of alkylene glycol added is 0.01 wt% or less, the wettability of the treatment solution is significantly reduced, and when it is 10.0 wt% or more, the treated fiber product has a sticky feel. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to examples.

(実施例) 実施例1および比較例 消臭成分として、渋柿の果実から抽出されたフラボン
誘導体を重縮合したポリフェノール類を1.0wt%と、プ
ロピレングリコールを0.5wt%用いて処理水溶液を調製
した。この溶液を短繊維ポリエステル布帛に対して繊維
重量当り50wt%を付与し乾燥して上記の消臭成分が0.5w
t%付与された消臭機能を有するポリエステル布帛を得
た(これを試料1とする)。また、比較例としてプロピ
レングリコールを使用しない以外は全て同様にしてポリ
エステル布帛を得た(これを試料2とする)。これら試
料1および試料2さらに比較のために粒状活性炭につい
てアンモニア消臭効果を調べた。評価方法は各々の試料
について、各1テドラ−バック内に一定量のアンモニ
アガスと各試料を入れ、経時的に北川式ガス検知管によ
ってアンモニアガス濃度を測定した。アンモニアに対す
る消臭効果を第1表に示す。
(Example) Example 1 and Comparative Example As a deodorant component, a treated aqueous solution was prepared by using 1.0 wt% of polyphenols obtained by polycondensing a flavone derivative extracted from the fruit of astringent persimmon and 0.5 wt% of propylene glycol. This solution was added to a short fiber polyester cloth at 50 wt% based on the weight of fiber and dried to obtain 0.5 w of the above deodorant component.
A polyester cloth having a deodorizing function imparted with t% was obtained (this is referred to as Sample 1). Further, as a comparative example, a polyester cloth was obtained in the same manner except that propylene glycol was not used (this is referred to as sample 2). These samples 1 and 2 were further examined for ammonia deodorizing effect on granular activated carbon for comparison. As for the evaluation method, a fixed amount of ammonia gas and each sample were put in each tedder bag for each sample, and the ammonia gas concentration was measured with a Kitagawa gas detector tube over time. The deodorizing effect on ammonia is shown in Table 1.

(但し、アンモニア消臭効果は初期アンモニア濃度に対
する初期アンモニア濃度と2時間後のアンモニア残留濃
度との差の割合を示している。) 次いでアンモニアガスを吸着させた試料1、2および
粒状活性炭と空気をそれぞれテドラ−バック内に入れ60
℃×1時間の条件で加熱し、加熱前後のアンモニアガス
濃度を北川式ガス検知管で測定した。その結果を第2表
に示す。
(However, the ammonia deodorizing effect shows the ratio of the difference between the initial ammonia concentration and the residual ammonia concentration after 2 hours with respect to the initial ammonia concentration.) Next, Samples 1 and 2 adsorbing ammonia gas and granular activated carbon and air Put each in the tedora bag 60
The sample was heated under the condition of ℃ × 1 hour, and the ammonia gas concentration before and after heating was measured with a Kitagawa gas detector tube. Table 2 shows the results.

実施例2および比較例 実施例1で試作した試料1および試料2について下記
の評価を実施した。さらに比較例として消臭成分として
式(2)で示したフラボン誘導体(フェノール類単量
体)を1.0wt%と、プロピレングリコールを0.5wt%用い
て処理水溶液を調整した。これを炭繊維ポリエステル布
帛に対して繊維重量当り50wt%を付与し乾燥して上記の
消臭成分が0.5wt%付与された消臭機能を有するポリエ
ステル布帛を得た(これを試料4とする)。また、フラ
ボン誘導体(フェノール類単量体)を1.0wt%と、プロ
ピレングリコールを0.5wt%と、アクリル酸系樹脂を5.0
wt%用いて処理水溶液を調整した。これを短繊維ポリエ
ステル布帛に対して繊維重量当り50wt%を付与し乾燥し
て上記の消臭成分が0.5wt%付与された消臭機能を有す
るポリエステル布帛を得た(これを試料5とする)。
Example 2 and Comparative Example The following evaluations were performed on Sample 1 and Sample 2 prototyped in Example 1. Further, as a comparative example, a treatment aqueous solution was prepared by using 1.0 wt% of the flavone derivative (phenolic monomer) represented by the formula (2) as a deodorant component and 0.5 wt% of propylene glycol. This was applied to carbon fiber polyester cloth in an amount of 50% by weight based on the weight of the fiber and dried to obtain a polyester cloth having the deodorizing function to which 0.5% by weight of the above deodorant component was added (this is referred to as Sample 4). . Also, 1.0 wt% of flavone derivative (phenolic monomer), 0.5 wt% of propylene glycol and 5.0 wt% of acrylic acid resin.
A treatment aqueous solution was prepared using wt%. This was applied to a short fiber polyester cloth in an amount of 50 wt% based on the weight of the fiber and dried to obtain a polyester cloth having the deodorizing function to which the above deodorant component was added by 0.5 wt% (this is referred to as Sample 5) .

評価方法として、JIS−L−1042.Gに従って洗濯した
各試料1、2、4および5を各1のテドラ−バック内
に一定量のアンモニアガスと共に入れ、経時的に北川式
ガスを検知管によってアンモニアガス濃度を測定した。
アンモニアに対する消臭効果を第3表に示す。
As an evaluation method, each sample 1, 2, 4 and 5 washed according to JIS-L-1042.G was put in a tedra bag of 1 together with a certain amount of ammonia gas, and the Kitagawa gas was sequentially detected by a detector tube. The ammonia gas concentration was measured.
The deodorizing effect on ammonia is shown in Table 3.

(但し、アンモニア消臭効果は初期アンモニア濃度に対
する初期アンモニア濃度と2時間後のアンモニア残留濃
度との差の割合を示している。) 実施例3および比較例 実施例1においてポリエステル布帛に代えてポリエス
テル布団綿(中空断面、6d−64mmカット)を使用した以
外は同様にして、消臭機能を有するポリエステル布団綿
(試料6)を得た。また比較例としてプロピレングリコ
ールを使用しない以外は全て同様にしてポリエステル布
団綿(試料7)を得た。
(However, the ammonia deodorizing effect indicates the ratio of the difference between the initial ammonia concentration and the residual ammonia concentration after 2 hours with respect to the initial ammonia concentration.) Example 3 and Comparative Example In Example 1, polyester was used instead of polyester cloth. A polyester futon cotton (Sample 6) having a deodorant function was obtained in the same manner except that futon cotton (hollow section, 6d-64 mm cut) was used. As a comparative example, a polyester cotton wool (Sample 7) was obtained in the same manner except that propylene glycol was not used.

これら試料6、7および粒状活性炭について実施例1
と同様にしてアンモニアガスに対する消臭効果を比較し
た。その結果を第4表および第5表に示す。
Example 1 for these samples 6 and 7 and granular activated carbon
Similarly, the deodorizing effect on ammonia gas was compared. The results are shown in Tables 4 and 5.

(発明の効果) 本発明による消臭成分としてフラボン誘導体を重縮合
したポリフェノール類と特定のアルキレングリコールを
併用して処理した消臭繊維製品は消臭成分が効率よく繊
維製品に固着しており、消臭性が高いのみならず、耐久
性を著しく向上させることができる。
(Effect of the invention) In the deodorant fiber product treated by using the polyphenols obtained by polycondensing the flavone derivative as the deodorant component and the specific alkylene glycol according to the present invention, the deodorant component is efficiently adhered to the fiber product, Not only the deodorant property is high, but also the durability can be remarkably improved.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】フラボン誘導体が重縮合したポリフェノー
ル類および炭素数2〜6のアルキレングリコールを含有
する水溶液で繊維製品を処理することを特徴とする消臭
繊維製品の製造方法。
1. A method for producing a deodorant fiber product, which comprises treating the fiber product with an aqueous solution containing polyphenols in which a flavone derivative is polycondensed and an alkylene glycol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
JP63050475A 1988-03-02 1988-03-02 Method for producing deodorant textile products Expired - Lifetime JP2546322B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63050475A JP2546322B2 (en) 1988-03-02 1988-03-02 Method for producing deodorant textile products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63050475A JP2546322B2 (en) 1988-03-02 1988-03-02 Method for producing deodorant textile products

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01229881A JPH01229881A (en) 1989-09-13
JP2546322B2 true JP2546322B2 (en) 1996-10-23

Family

ID=12859922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63050475A Expired - Lifetime JP2546322B2 (en) 1988-03-02 1988-03-02 Method for producing deodorant textile products

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2546322B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017221434A (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-21 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション Deodorant material and absorbent article provided with the same

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0655970B1 (en) 1992-08-17 2002-10-09 Weyerhaeuser Company Particle binding to fibers
JP4737801B2 (en) * 2000-06-19 2011-08-03 シキボウ株式会社 Cellulose fibers or fiber products with excellent deodorizing properties
WO2006002573A1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-12 Guanqi Li Fiber with antibacterial and health-care functions
CN106012495B (en) * 2016-07-05 2018-10-12 安徽农业大学 A kind of linen and preparation method thereof with safeguard function
CN111379043A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-07 百事基材料(青岛)股份有限公司 Tea polyphenol, naringin or emodin modified polyester staple fiber and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017221434A (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-21 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション Deodorant material and absorbent article provided with the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01229881A (en) 1989-09-13

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