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JP2545245B2 - Wig with mold holding member - Google Patents

Wig with mold holding member

Info

Publication number
JP2545245B2
JP2545245B2 JP62278942A JP27894287A JP2545245B2 JP 2545245 B2 JP2545245 B2 JP 2545245B2 JP 62278942 A JP62278942 A JP 62278942A JP 27894287 A JP27894287 A JP 27894287A JP 2545245 B2 JP2545245 B2 JP 2545245B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wig
holding member
mold holding
shape
wig base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP62278942A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH01124606A (en
Inventor
行通 中村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aderans Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aderans Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aderans Co Ltd filed Critical Aderans Co Ltd
Priority to JP62278942A priority Critical patent/JP2545245B2/en
Publication of JPH01124606A publication Critical patent/JPH01124606A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2545245B2 publication Critical patent/JP2545245B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Eyeglasses (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、かつら、特にかつらベースのめくれ上がり
や歪み等を防止するための型保持部材を有するかつらに
関するものである。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a wig, and more particularly to a wig having a mold holding member for preventing the wig base from being turned up or distorted.

〔従来の技術及び問題点〕[Conventional technology and problems]

従来、かつらベースのめくれ上がりや歪み等を防止す
るため、頭皮や頭髪とかつらベース内面とを接着剤,両
面テープ等により固定する方法が広く採用されている
が、この方法では、かつらの装着及び取り外しが非常に
面倒であり、また使用時に不快感が伴うと共に、特に両
面テープを使用する場合にはその粘着力が数回のかつら
の着脱で弱くなってしまうため、両面テープを頻繁に交
換する必要があった。
Conventionally, a method of fixing the scalp or hair to the inner surface of the wig base with an adhesive, a double-sided tape, or the like has been widely adopted to prevent the wig base from being turned up or distorted. Frequent replacement of the double-sided tape because it is very troublesome to remove, and it causes discomfort during use, and especially when using the double-sided tape, its adhesive strength is weakened by removing and attaching the wig several times. There was a need.

このため、かつらベースの例えば前頭部,もみあげ部
やネープ部等、めくれ上がりの生じやすい部位に、針金
等の金属線又は金属板から成る型保持部材をそのかつら
ベースの湾曲形状に沿って配設しておき、かつら装着の
際にこの型保持部材を手で湾曲させることにより、かつ
らベースを使用者の頭形にフィットさせるようにしたか
つらがある。
For this reason, a mold holding member made of a metal wire such as wire or a metal plate is arranged along the curved shape of the wig base on a portion of the wig base, such as the forehead, sideburns or nape, which is likely to turn up. There is a wig which is provided and is adapted to fit the wig base to the user's head shape by manually bending the mold holding member when wearing the wig.

しかしながら、このような型保持部材を備えたかつら
においては、かつらの着脱の際に、型保持部材を必ず外
側及び内側へ向けて湾曲させるために、度重なる使用に
つれて該型保持部材が波形の形状に変形するようにな
り、型保持部材がこのような波形形状を呈してかつらベ
ースに配設されることによって、逆にかつらのフィット
感が損なわれてしまい、また使用中にも型保持部材が変
形して、例えばかつらのもみあげ部や前頭部やネープ部
等の先端が浮き上がってしまうという問題があった。
However, in a wig provided with such a mold holding member, when the wig is attached and detached, the mold holding member always bends outward and inward. When the mold holding member has such a corrugated shape and is arranged on the wig base, the fit of the wig is impaired, and the mold holding member does not easily change during use. There is a problem that the tip of the wig's sideburns, forehead, nape, or the like is lifted by being deformed.

〔発明の目的〕[Object of the Invention]

本発明は、以上の点に鑑み、使用を繰り返しても型保
持部材が波形形状に変形することがなく、しかも使用中
に型保持部材が変形してかつらベースが使用者の頭部か
らめくれたり浮き上がったりすることのない、長期間に
亘って常にかつらのフィット感が得られるようにしたか
つらを提供することを目的としている。
In view of the above points, the present invention is such that the mold holding member does not deform into a wavy shape even after repeated use, and the mold holding member deforms during use and the wig base is turned over from the user's head. It is an object of the present invention to provide a wig that does not come up and can always obtain a fit of the wig for a long period of time.

〔問題点を解決するための手段及び作用〕[Means and Actions for Solving Problems]

上記目的は、本発明によれば、人工皮膚製又はネット
製のかつらベースの凸状外面に多数の毛髪を植設するこ
とにより形成されているかつらにおいて、このかつらベ
ースの凹状内面又は凸状外面の任意の位置に該かつらベ
ースの湾曲形状に沿って配設された型保持部材の少なく
とも一つが、かつらベースの湾曲形状より小さな曲率半
径を有する湾曲形状に形状記憶処理された超弾性合金に
より、直径0.1〜2mmの線材又は幅2〜10mm,厚さ0.2〜2m
mの薄板に形成され、上記超弾性合金の変態温度が、24
℃乃至29℃の範囲にあることを特徴とするかつらによっ
て達成される。
According to the present invention, the above object is a wig formed by implanting a large number of hairs on a convex outer surface of a wig base made of artificial skin or a net, the concave inner surface or the convex outer surface of the wig base. At least one of the mold holding members arranged along the curved shape of the wig base at any position of the wig base is made of a superelastic alloy that has undergone shape memory treatment into a curved shape having a smaller radius of curvature than the curved shape of the wig base. Wire with diameter 0.1 to 2 mm or width 2 to 10 mm, thickness 0.2 to 2 m
It is formed into a thin plate of m, and the transformation temperature of the superelastic alloy is 24
Achieved by a wig characterized by being in the range of ° C to 29 ° C.

この発明によれば、かつらベースの型保持部材とし
て、超弾性合金から成る型保持部材が使用されているの
で、かつらを使用者の頭部に装着すれば、型保持部材が
超弾性合金の特性に基づいて記憶形状であるかつらベー
スの湾曲形状より小さな曲率半径を有する湾曲形状に復
元され、且つ装着中は常に該湾曲形状を維持するように
弾性力が働いているので、かつら装着の際に特に使用者
の頭部形状に合わせて型保持部材を湾曲させることな
く、該型保持部材自体が使用者の頭部形状に合わせて作
製されたかつらベースの湾曲形状にその弾性によってぴ
ったりとフィットするため、かつらベースを頭形にフィ
ットさせることができる。従ってさらに使用の繰返しに
より型保持部材が波形形状に変形するようなこともな
く、常にそのままの状態で、型保持部材を手で適宜形状
に湾曲させることなくかつらを装着することが可能であ
り、極めて簡単にフィット感が得られる。
According to the present invention, since the mold holding member made of a superelastic alloy is used as the mold holding member of the wig base, when the wig is mounted on the head of the user, the mold holding member has the characteristics of the superelastic alloy. It is restored to a curved shape having a smaller radius of curvature than the curved shape of the wig base, which is a memory shape, and the elastic force works so as to always maintain the curved shape during wearing, so when wearing the wig, Particularly, without bending the mold holding member according to the head shape of the user, the mold holding member itself fits snugly to the curved shape of the wig base manufactured according to the head shape of the user by its elasticity. Therefore, the wig base can be fitted to the head shape. Therefore, it is possible to wear the wig without further bending the mold holding member into an appropriate shape by hand, without the mold holding member being deformed into a wavy shape by repeated use. It's extremely easy to get a fit.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、図面に示した一実施例に基づいて本発明を詳細
に説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.

第1図は、本発明によるかつらの一実施例を示してお
り、かつら10は、基本的には使用者の頭形に対応して形
成されたかつらベース11とこのかつらベース11の外面に
多数植設された人毛及び/又は人工毛で成る毛髪(図示
を省略した)とから構成されている。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a wig according to the present invention. A wig 10 basically has a wig base 11 formed corresponding to the head shape of a user and a large number of wigs on the outer surface of the wig base 11. It is composed of planted human hair and / or artificial hair (not shown).

図示のかつら10は、頭髪の生え際となるべきラインを
含む頭部全体をカバーするように、該生え際のラインに
沿った外形のかつらベース11を有する全かつらとして形
成されている。該かつらベース11の材質は、軟質合成樹
脂製の人工皮膚を主体とするもの或いはネットを主体と
するもののいずれも適用できる。
The illustrated wig 10 is formed as a full wig having a wig base 11 contoured along the hairline to cover the entire head, including the line to be the hairline. As the material of the wig base 11, any of those mainly composed of artificial skin made of soft synthetic resin or those mainly composed of net can be applied.

上記かつらベース11の例えばもみあげ部11aには、こ
のもみあげ部11aの浮き上がりやめくれ上がり,歪み等
を防止するための型保持部材12が配設されている。この
型保持部材12のかつらベース11のもみあげ部11aへの取
付けは、かつらベース11の凸状外面,凹状内面のいずれ
に対して行ってもよく、その際逢着,接着等の適宜手段
により固定される。
A mold holding member 12 is provided in the side-up portion 11a of the wig base 11, for example, to prevent the side-up portion 11a from rising, curling up, and distortion. The mold holding member 12 may be attached to the raised portion 11a of the wig base 11 either on the convex outer surface or the concave inner surface of the wig base 11, and is fixed by an appropriate means such as adhesion or adhesion. It

上記型保持部材12は、使用者の頭部の体温より低い温
度、例えば約−10℃乃至36℃、特に26℃乃至29℃である
変態温度(Af点)を有する超弾性合金(例えば、古河電
工製超弾性NT合金)により構成されており、その記憶形
状は、例えば第2図に示すように、使用者の頭部形状に
対応して作製されたかつらベース11の湾曲形状より小さ
な曲率半径を有する湾曲形状に記憶されている。
The mold holding member 12 is a superelastic alloy (for example, Furukawa) having a transformation temperature (Af point) lower than the body temperature of the user's head, for example, about -10 ° C to 36 ° C, especially 26 ° C to 29 ° C. The memory shape is smaller than the curved shape of the wig base 11 made corresponding to the head shape of the user, as shown in FIG. 2, for example. Is stored in a curved shape having.

ここで、本発明の適用され得る超弾性合金は、記憶熱
処理によって特定形状に記憶させておき、弾性領域を超
えて変形歪を加え、一旦塑性変形をしたものが、外部応
力を除くと変形歪が消えて元の形に戻る合金であり、そ
の種類は特に制限されないが、Ni−Ti合金の場合は、通
常400〜500℃で10〜30分間の熱処理により形状記憶処理
が施される。
Here, the superelastic alloy to which the present invention can be applied has a specific shape that is memorized by a memory heat treatment, is subjected to a deformation strain beyond the elastic region, and is plastically deformed once. Is an alloy that disappears and returns to its original shape, and the type thereof is not particularly limited, but in the case of Ni-Ti alloy, shape memory treatment is usually performed by heat treatment at 400 to 500 ° C. for 10 to 30 minutes.

本発明においては、上記の如き超弾性合金を線状又は
薄板状にし、例えば直径0.1〜2mmの断面形状の線材とす
るか、或いは幅2〜10mm,厚さ0.2〜2mmの矩形断面の薄
板に形成したものを用いるのが好ましい。いずれにせ
よ、断面積が厚すぎると、かつらベースの厚みが出たり
するので好ましくない。
In the present invention, the superelastic alloy as described above is formed into a linear or thin plate shape, for example, a wire having a cross-sectional shape with a diameter of 0.1 to 2 mm, or a thin plate with a rectangular cross section having a width of 2 to 10 mm and a thickness of 0.2 to 2 mm. It is preferable to use the formed one. In any case, if the cross-sectional area is too thick, the thickness of the wig base may increase, which is not preferable.

本発明によるかつらは以上のように構成されており、
本かつらを使用者の頭部に装着する場合、先ず使用者の
頭部の所定位置にかつら10を載置し、例えばかつらベー
ス12の周囲に備えられた図示しない止着部材,或いは接
着剤等により装着する。この状態で型保持部材12は、該
型保持部材12を構成する超弾性合金の特性に基づいて、
その超弾性合金の記憶形状であるかつらベースの湾曲形
状より小さな曲率半径を有する湾曲形状に復元されるの
で、かつらベース11のもみあげ部11aの先端は、上記記
憶形状に従い型保持部材12の弾性によって使用者のもみ
あげ部にぴったりとフィットすることになる。
The wig according to the present invention is configured as described above,
When the book wig is worn on the head of the user, first, the wig 10 is placed at a predetermined position on the head of the user, and, for example, a fastening member (not shown) provided around the wig base 12 or an adhesive or the like. Install by. The mold holding member 12 in this state is based on the characteristics of the superelastic alloy forming the mold holding member 12,
Since it is restored to a curved shape having a smaller radius of curvature than the curved shape of the wig base that is the memory shape of the superelastic alloy, the tip of the sideburns portion 11a of the wig base 11 is formed by the elasticity of the mold holding member 12 according to the memory shape. It will fit snugly on the sideburns of the user.

従って、かつら10の保管中に型保持部材12が変形され
た場合にも、特に型保持部材12の形状の補正を行うこと
なく、該型保持部材12が記憶形状に弾性変形するので、
かつら10が使用者の頭部に対してフィットされることに
なる。またかつら10の使用中は、かつらベース11に取り
付けられた型保持部材12は、外部から力が加えられたり
してかつらベース11の湾曲形状からずれた形状に変形し
たとしても、すぐに超弾性合金の記憶形状に弾性変形し
て復元することとなり、使用中にかつらベース11のもみ
あげ部11aがめくれ上がるようなことはない。
Therefore, even when the mold holding member 12 is deformed during storage of the wig 10, since the mold holding member 12 is elastically deformed into a memorized shape without particularly correcting the shape of the mold holding member 12,
The wig 10 will be fitted to the user's head. Further, while the wig 10 is in use, the mold holding member 12 attached to the wig base 11 is immediately superelastic even if the mold holding member 12 is deformed into a shape deviated from the curved shape of the wig base 11 due to external force. The memory shape of the alloy will be elastically deformed and restored, and the sideburns 11a of the wig base 11 will not be flipped up during use.

尚、以上の実施例においては、かつら10を構成するか
つらベース11のもみあげ部11aに超弾性合金から成る型
保持部材12を配設した場合について説明したが、これに
限らず、かつらベースのめくれ上がりや浮き上がり等が
生じやすい部位に配設することができ、例えば第3図乃
至第7図に示すように、かつら10を構成するかつらベー
ス11のネープ部の下縁に沿って(第3図)、後頭部中心
に沿って(第4図)、また両側の耳上部をほぼ水平方向
に結ぶように(第5図)、前頭部から頭頂部にかけて並
列に(第6図)、さらに両側の耳上部を水平方向に結ぶ
と共に、その後頭部における中央部から下方にネープ部
まで延びるように(第7図)、かつらベース11の内面又
は外面の任意の位置に、任意の大きさと本数の超弾性合
金から成る型保持部材12を自由に取り付けることが可能
である。また、その取付けに際しては、例えば型保持部
材12の頭皮との直接的な接触を避けるため、該型保持部
材を布又はネット等で作った袋に収納した状態で逢着又
は接着してもよく、特に何らの制限もない。
In the above embodiments, the case in which the mold holding member 12 made of a superelastic alloy is arranged in the side-up portion 11a of the wig base 11 that constitutes the wig 10 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the wig base is turned up. The wig base 11 can be arranged at a portion where rising or rising easily occurs. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, along the lower edge of the nape portion of the wig base 11 (see FIG. 3). ), Along the center of the occipital region (Fig. 4), and connecting the upper ears on both sides in a substantially horizontal direction (Fig. 5), in parallel from the frontal region to the crown (Fig. 6), The upper part of the wig is connected horizontally, and it extends downward from the central part of the head to the nape part (Fig. 7), and the superelasticity of arbitrary size and number is set at an arbitrary position on the inner or outer surface of the wig base 11. The mold holding member 12 made of alloy It can be attached to reason. Further, at the time of mounting, for example, in order to avoid direct contact with the scalp of the mold holding member 12, the mold holding member may be attached or adhered in a state of being housed in a bag made of cloth or net, There are no particular restrictions.

さらに、上記の各例は、全かつらの場合について示し
ているが、部分かつらの場合にも全く同様の効果が得ら
れることは明らかである。
Furthermore, although each of the above examples shows the case of the whole wig, it is clear that the same effect can be obtained in the case of the partial wig.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

以上述べたように本発明によれば、該かつらを使用者
の頭部に接着すれば、型保持部材が超弾性合金の特性に
基づいて記憶形状であるかつらベースの湾曲形状により
小さな曲率半径を有する湾曲形状に復元されるので、か
つら装着の際に特に使用者の頭部形状に合わせて型保持
部材を湾曲させることなく、該型保持部材自体が使用者
の頭部形状に合わせて作製されたかつらベースの湾曲形
状にその弾性によってぴったりとフィットするため、か
つらベースを頭形に精度良くフィットさせることができ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, when the wig is bonded to the head of the user, the mold holding member has a smaller radius of curvature due to the curved shape of the wig base which is a memory shape based on the characteristics of the superelastic alloy. Since it is restored to the curved shape that it has, the mold holding member itself is manufactured according to the head shape of the user without bending the mold holding member particularly according to the head shape of the user when wearing the wig. Since the curved shape of the wig base is fitted exactly by its elasticity, the wig base can be fitted into the head shape with high accuracy.

従って、本かつらの使用の繰り返しによっても型保持
部材が波形形状に変形するようなこともなく、常にその
ままの状態で、型保持部材を手で適宜形状に湾曲させる
ことなくかつらを装着することが可能であり、また、か
つらを装着している間も常に上記湾曲形状を維持する力
が働いていることから、極めて簡単にフィット感が得ら
れる。
Therefore, even when the wig is repeatedly used, the mold holding member is not deformed into a corrugated shape, and the wig can be worn in the same state without manually bending the mold holding member into an appropriate shape. This is possible, and since a force that always maintains the curved shape while working with the wig is working, a fit can be obtained very easily.

かくして、本発明によれば、使用を繰り返しても型保
持部材が波形形状に変形することがなく、しかも使用中
に型保持部材が変形してかつらベースが使用者の頭部か
らめくれ上がったり浮き上がったりすることのない、従
って長期に亘って常にかつらのフィット感が得られる、
極めて優れたかつらが提供され得る。
Thus, according to the present invention, the mold holding member does not deform into a corrugated shape even after repeated use, and the mold holding member is deformed during use so that the wig base is turned up or up from the user's head. So you can always get a wig fit for a long time,
A very good wig can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本発明によるかつらの一実施例の概略側面図、
第2図は第1図のかつらにおける型保持部材の記憶形状
を示す長手方向の断面図。 第3図乃至第5図は本発明によるかつらの他の実施例を
示す概略側面図。 第6図及び第7図は本発明によるかつらの他の実施例の
凹状内面を示す概略底面図である。 10……かつら;11……かつらベース;11a……もみあげ部;
12……型保持部材。
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of a wig according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a memory shape of the mold holding member in the wig shown in FIG. 3 to 5 are schematic side views showing another embodiment of the wig according to the present invention. 6 and 7 are schematic bottom views showing the concave inner surface of another embodiment of the wig according to the present invention. 10 …… wig; 11 …… wig base; 11a …… side up part;
12: Mold holding member.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】人工皮膚製又はネット製のかつらベースの
凸状外面に多数の毛髪を植設することにより形成されて
いるかつらにおいて、 上記かつらベースの凹状内面又は凸状外面の任意の位置
に該かつらベースの湾曲形状に沿って配設された型保持
部材の少なくとも一つが、該かつらベースの湾曲形状よ
り小さな曲率半径を有する湾曲形状に形状記憶処理され
た超弾性合金により、直径0.1〜2mmの線材又は幅2〜10
mm,高さ0.2〜2mmの薄板に形成され、 上記超弾性合金の変態温度が、24℃乃至29℃の範囲にあ
ることを特徴とする、かつら。
1. A wig formed by implanting a number of hairs on a convex outer surface of a wig base made of artificial skin or a net, wherein the concave inner surface or the convex outer surface of the wig base is placed at any position. At least one of the mold holding members arranged along the curved shape of the wig base has a diameter of 0.1 to 2 mm due to a superelastic alloy shape-memory processed into a curved shape having a smaller radius of curvature than the curved shape of the wig base. Wire rod or width 2-10
A wig formed into a thin plate with a height of 0.2 mm and a height of 0.2 to 2 mm, wherein the transformation temperature of the superelastic alloy is in the range of 24 ° C to 29 ° C.
JP62278942A 1987-11-04 1987-11-04 Wig with mold holding member Expired - Lifetime JP2545245B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62278942A JP2545245B2 (en) 1987-11-04 1987-11-04 Wig with mold holding member

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62278942A JP2545245B2 (en) 1987-11-04 1987-11-04 Wig with mold holding member

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01124606A JPH01124606A (en) 1989-05-17
JP2545245B2 true JP2545245B2 (en) 1996-10-16

Family

ID=17604211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62278942A Expired - Lifetime JP2545245B2 (en) 1987-11-04 1987-11-04 Wig with mold holding member

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2545245B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5367381B2 (en) * 2009-01-06 2013-12-11 株式会社アートネイチャー Wig ground and wig using it

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6089205U (en) * 1983-11-28 1985-06-19 株式会社ワコール Wire or bone for foundation
JPS62215003A (en) * 1986-03-12 1987-09-21 株式会社 東京義髪整形 Wig
JPS6334122U (en) * 1986-08-25 1988-03-04

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01124606A (en) 1989-05-17

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