JP2532223B2 - Method for producing transfer product having pattern portion and hairline pattern portion - Google Patents
Method for producing transfer product having pattern portion and hairline pattern portionInfo
- Publication number
- JP2532223B2 JP2532223B2 JP61309369A JP30936986A JP2532223B2 JP 2532223 B2 JP2532223 B2 JP 2532223B2 JP 61309369 A JP61309369 A JP 61309369A JP 30936986 A JP30936986 A JP 30936986A JP 2532223 B2 JP2532223 B2 JP 2532223B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- hairline
- layer
- transfer material
- pattern portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001893 acrylonitrile styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ＜産業上の利用分野＞ 本発明は、自由なデザインでパターン部とヘアライン
模様部とを透明基材の背面に有する転写物を製造する方
法に関する。The present invention relates to a method for producing a transcript having a pattern portion and a hairline pattern portion on the back surface of a transparent substrate with a free design.
＜従来の技術＞ 従来、ヘアライン加工を部分的に行ったようなデザイ
ンを有する転写物の製造方法としては、所望の形状のヘ
アライン転写材を基材上に転写する方法や、全面にヘア
ライン加工が施された基体シート上の艶表面を形成しよ
うとする部分に樹脂層を設けてその部分の基体シートの
凹凸を埋めて平滑表面とし、その上に図柄層・接着剤層
などを積層して転写材を作成し、この転写材を基材上に
転写する方法などがあった。<Prior Art> Conventionally, as a method for producing a transfer having a design in which hairline processing is partially performed, a method of transferring a hairline transfer material having a desired shape onto a substrate or a hairline processing on the entire surface is used. A resin layer is provided on the part where a glossy surface is to be formed on the applied base sheet, the irregularities of the base sheet at that part are filled up to make a smooth surface, and a pattern layer, adhesive layer, etc. are laminated on it and transferred. There has been a method of preparing a material and transferring the transfer material onto a base material.
＜発明が解決しようとする問題点＞ しかし、このような方法には次のような欠点があっ
た。つまり、前者の方法においては、ヘアライン転写材
を所望の形状に切断するものであるので、限られたパタ
ーンを有するものしか得られないものであり、またヘア
ライン転写材の形状によっては見当合わせも困難なもの
であった。<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> However, such a method has the following drawbacks. In other words, in the former method, since the hairline transfer material is cut into a desired shape, only one having a limited pattern can be obtained, and registration is difficult depending on the shape of the hairline transfer material. It was something.
また、後者の方法においては、基体シートの凹凸深度
よりも厚く樹脂層を形成しなければならないが、樹脂は
流動性を有するため、樹脂層表面に基体シートの凹凸が
現れてしまうものであった。また、何層も重ねて樹脂層
を厚く形成する場合には、その見当を正確に合わせるの
は極めて困難であった。Further, in the latter method, the resin layer must be formed thicker than the unevenness depth of the base sheet, but since the resin has fluidity, the unevenness of the base sheet appears on the surface of the resin layer. . Further, when forming a thick resin layer by stacking many layers, it was extremely difficult to accurately register the registration.
この発明は、このような問題点を解決し、自由なデザ
インでパターン部とヘアライン模様部とを有する転写物
を製造することを目的とするものである。An object of the present invention is to solve such problems and to manufacture a transfer product having a pattern portion and a hairline pattern portion with a free design.
＜問題点を解決するための手段＞ 以上のような目的を達成するために、ヘアライン転写
材とパターン転写材とを組み合わせることにより、パタ
ーン部とヘアライン模様部とを有することが可能となる
ようにした。すなわちこの発明は、透明基材の背面に、
部分的に不透明なパターンを有するパターン転写材を転
写し、次いでヘアライン模様を有するヘアライン転写材
を転写することによって不透明なパターンのない部分に
ヘアライン模様を現出することを特徴とするパターン部
とヘアライン模様部とを有する転写物の製造方法であ
る。<Means for Solving Problems> In order to achieve the above object, it is possible to have a pattern portion and a hairline pattern portion by combining a hairline transfer material and a pattern transfer material. did. That is, the present invention, on the back surface of the transparent substrate,
A pattern part and a hairline characterized by exposing a hairline pattern in a part without an opaque pattern by transferring a pattern transfer material having a partially opaque pattern and then transferring a hairline transfer material having a hairline pattern A method of manufacturing a transfer product having a pattern portion.
＜作用＞ 透明基材の背面にパターン転写材が転写され、次にそ
の上にヘアライン転写材が重ねて転写される。ヘアライ
ン転写材のヘアライン模様を表現する凹凸は、透明基材
の裏面の外側になるため、パターン転写材の図柄に影響
を及ぼさない。<Operation> The pattern transfer material is transferred to the back surface of the transparent base material, and then the hairline transfer material is transferred on top of it. The unevenness expressing the hairline pattern of the hairline transfer material does not affect the pattern of the pattern transfer material because it is outside the back surface of the transparent substrate.
＜実施例＞ 図面を参照しながらこの発明をさらに詳しく説明す
る。<Example> The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
第１図はこの発明の一実施例を示す断面図である。第
２図はパターン転写材の断面図、第３図はヘアライン転
写材の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the pattern transfer material, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the hairline transfer material.
１は透明基材、２はパターン層、３はヘアライン層で
ある。1 is a transparent substrate, 2 is a pattern layer, and 3 is a hairline layer.
透明基材１としては、塩化ビニルやアクリル・ポリカ
ーボネート・アクリロニトリルスチレン共重合体・スチ
レンなどの透明な樹脂成型物、あるいはガラスなどの無
機成型物を用いることができる。As the transparent substrate 1, a transparent resin molded product such as vinyl chloride, acrylic / polycarbonate / acrylonitrile styrene copolymer / styrene, or an inorganic molded product such as glass can be used.
この透明基材１上にパターン転写材を転写し、パター
ン層２を形成する。The pattern transfer material is transferred onto the transparent base material 1 to form the pattern layer 2.
パターン転写材としては、剥離性を有する基体シート
20上に図柄層22・接着剤層23が印刷法などで順次積層さ
れた次のようなものを用いる。A base sheet having releasability as a pattern transfer material
The following is used in which a pattern layer 22 and an adhesive layer 23 are sequentially laminated on 20 by a printing method or the like.
基体シート20としては、ポリエステルやポリエチレン
・ポリプロピレンなどのプラスチックフィルムや紙など
通常の転写材の基体シートとして用いられるものを使用
する。また、この基体シート20に剥離性を与えるために
剥離層21を設けてもよい。この場合、パターン転写材の
剥離層21はヘアライン転写材の接着剤層34と転写密着性
が良くなければならない。As the base sheet 20, those used as a base sheet of a normal transfer material such as a plastic film such as polyester or polyethylene / polypropylene or paper are used. Further, a release layer 21 may be provided to give the base sheet 20 releasability. In this case, the release layer 21 of the pattern transfer material must have good transfer adhesion to the adhesive layer 34 of the hairline transfer material.
図柄層22としては、通常の転写材に用いるインキで構
成すればよい。図柄は、ヘアライン模様を必要とする部
分以外に設けられ、ヘアライン模様を完全に隠蔽するも
のである。The pattern layer 22 may be made of an ink used for a normal transfer material. The pattern is provided in a portion other than the portion where the hairline pattern is required and completely hides the hairline pattern.
図柄層22上には接着剤層23が設けられている。接着剤
層23としては、透明基材１に適した感熱あるいは感圧性
の樹脂を適宜使用する。たとえば透明基材１がポリスチ
レンの場合はアクリル系や塩化ビニル酢酸ビニル共重合
体系のものを、ポリプロピレンの場合は塩素化ポリプロ
ピレン系やエチレン酢酸ビニル系のものなどを用いる。An adhesive layer 23 is provided on the pattern layer 22. As the adhesive layer 23, a heat-sensitive or pressure-sensitive resin suitable for the transparent substrate 1 is appropriately used. For example, when the transparent substrate 1 is polystyrene, an acrylic type or vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer type is used, and when the transparent substrate 1 is polypropylene, a chlorinated polypropylene type or ethylene vinyl acetate type is used.
ここでパターン転写材を構成する上において、剥離層
21および接着剤層23は図柄層22より大きめのパターン印
刷あるいは全面ベタ印刷を行うことが多く、この場合、
次に転写されるヘアライン層３の意匠を損なうことのな
いよう、剥離層21および接着剤層23は透明性に優れたも
のでなければならない。Here, in forming the pattern transfer material, the release layer
21 and the adhesive layer 23 are often larger pattern printing or solid printing than the pattern layer 22, in this case,
The peeling layer 21 and the adhesive layer 23 must have excellent transparency so as not to impair the design of the hairline layer 3 to be transferred next.
なお、一部分に図柄のない転写材の他の構成として
は、選択的に基材に接着するもの、剥離するものなどが
ある。Incidentally, as another structure of the transfer material having no pattern on a part thereof, there is one which is selectively adhered to the base material and one which is peeled off.
次に、透明基材１上のパターン層２上にヘアライン転
写材を転写してヘアライン層３を形成する。Next, the hairline transfer material is transferred onto the pattern layer 2 on the transparent substrate 1 to form the hairline layer 3.
ヘアライン転写材としては、剥離性を有する基体シー
ト30上に金属薄膜層32・接着剤層34が順次積層された次
のようなものを用いる。As the hairline transfer material, the following material in which a metal thin film layer 32 and an adhesive layer 34 are sequentially laminated on a base sheet 30 having releasability is used.
基体シート30としては、ヘアライン模様の型となる微
細な溝が形成され、剥離性を有するものを用いる。この
発明でいうヘアライン模様とは、平行な直線状のものに
限らず、同心円状のもの（スピン模様）など、他の態様
であってもよい。基体シート30に剥離性を与えるために
離型層や剥離層31を形成してもよい。As the base sheet 30, there is used a base sheet having fine grooves which form a pattern of a hairline pattern and which has releasability. The hairline pattern referred to in the present invention is not limited to parallel straight lines, but may be other forms such as concentric circles (spin patterns). A release layer or a release layer 31 may be formed to impart releasability to the base sheet 30.
金属薄膜層32としては、アルミニウムやクロム・ニッ
ケルなどの金属を、真空蒸着法やスパッタリング法・イ
オンプレーティング法などで形成したものを用いる。As the metal thin film layer 32, a metal such as aluminum or chromium / nickel formed by a vacuum deposition method, a sputtering method, an ion plating method or the like is used.
接着剤層34としては、アクリル系やビニル系・ポリオ
レフィン系・ポリエステル系などの樹脂を用いることが
できる。また、接着剤層34は透明基材１と、パターン層
２の最表面層となる剥離層21や図柄層22とに転写密着性
を兼ね備えていなければならない。As the adhesive layer 34, an acrylic resin, a vinyl resin, a polyolefin resin, a polyester resin, or the like can be used. Further, the adhesive layer 34 must have transfer adhesion to the transparent substrate 1 and the release layer 21 and the pattern layer 22 which are the outermost surface layers of the pattern layer 2.
また、剥離層31と金属薄膜層32との、あるいは金属薄
膜層32と接着剤層34との密着性を向上させるために、両
者の間にアンカー層33が設けられていてもよい。ここで
問題となるのは、透明基材１の背面から転写した際に透
明基材１を通して見てきれいなヘアライン模様を得るた
めには、金属薄膜層32上に積層されるアンカー層33や接
着剤層34が優れた透明性を有さなければならないことで
ある。An anchor layer 33 may be provided between the peeling layer 31 and the metal thin film layer 32 or between the metal thin film layer 32 and the adhesive layer 34 in order to improve the adhesiveness between them. The problem here is that in order to obtain a beautiful hairline pattern when viewed from the transparent substrate 1 when transferred from the back surface of the transparent substrate 1, the anchor layer 33 or the adhesive layer laminated on the metal thin film layer 32 is used. That is, layer 34 must have excellent transparency.
また、このヘアライン模様が着色されたものであるよ
うに表現するには、さらに透明着色層を積層するか、ア
ンカー層33または接着剤層34を透明着色するとよい。Further, in order to express the hairline pattern as being colored, a transparent coloring layer may be further laminated, or the anchor layer 33 or the adhesive layer 34 may be transparently colored.
また、透明基材１の背面から転写することによって光
学的屈折を利用してヘアライン模様を得るので、ヘアラ
イン転写材としては蒸着箔が望ましく、顔料箔タイプは
その効果が薄い。Further, since a hairline pattern is obtained by utilizing optical refraction by transferring from the back surface of the transparent substrate 1, a vapor deposition foil is desirable as the hairline transfer material, and the pigment foil type is less effective.
なお、一部分に図柄もヘアライン模様もない素どおし
の部分を得たい場合は、その部分にヘアライン転写材を
転写しないようにすればよい。In addition, when it is desired to obtain a plain portion having neither a pattern nor a hairline pattern in a part, the hairline transfer material may not be transferred to the part.
＜発明の効果＞ この発明は、パターン転写材とヘアライン転写材とを
順に透明基材の背面に転写してパターン部とヘアライン
部とを有する転写物を製造するものであるので、自由な
デザインでパターン部とヘアライン模様部を形成するこ
とができ、パターン部は平滑な美しい形状を呈するもの
である。<Effects of the Invention> The present invention is intended to produce a transcript having a pattern portion and a hairline portion by sequentially transferring a pattern transfer material and a hairline transfer material onto the back surface of a transparent substrate, and therefore, a free design is possible. A pattern portion and a hairline pattern portion can be formed, and the pattern portion has a smooth and beautiful shape.
第１図はこの発明の一実施例を示す断面図である。第２
図はパターン転写材の断面図、第３図はヘアライン転写
材の断面図である。 １……透明基材、２……パターン層、３……ヘアライン
層。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. Second
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the pattern transfer material, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the hairline transfer material. 1 ... Transparent substrate, 2 ... Pattern layer, 3 ... Hairline layer.
Claims (1)
ーンを有するパターン転写材を転写し、次いでヘアライ
ン模様を有するヘアライン転写材を転写することによっ
て不透明なパターンのない部分にヘアライン模様を現出
することを特徴とするパターン部とヘアライン模様部と
を有する転写物の製造方法。1. A pattern transfer material having a partially opaque pattern is transferred to the back surface of a transparent substrate, and then a hairline transfer material having a hairline pattern is transferred to form a hairline pattern on a part without an opaque pattern. A method for producing a transfer product having a pattern part and a hairline pattern part, which is characterized by being revealed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61309369A JP2532223B2 (en) | 1986-12-27 | 1986-12-27 | Method for producing transfer product having pattern portion and hairline pattern portion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61309369A JP2532223B2 (en) | 1986-12-27 | 1986-12-27 | Method for producing transfer product having pattern portion and hairline pattern portion |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63165197A JPS63165197A (en) | 1988-07-08 |
| JP2532223B2 true JP2532223B2 (en) | 1996-09-11 |
Family
ID=17992173
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61309369A Expired - Fee Related JP2532223B2 (en) | 1986-12-27 | 1986-12-27 | Method for producing transfer product having pattern portion and hairline pattern portion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2532223B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6083840A (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1985-05-13 | 吉田工業株式会社 | Transfer wheel and transfer molded shape thereof |
| JPS6083841A (en) * | 1983-10-17 | 1985-05-13 | 吉田工業株式会社 | Transfer wheel and transfer molded shape thereof |
-
1986
- 1986-12-27 JP JP61309369A patent/JP2532223B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63165197A (en) | 1988-07-08 |
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