JP2531197Y2 - Medical device plug and medical device - Google Patents
Medical device plug and medical deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2531197Y2 JP2531197Y2 JP1990093029U JP9302990U JP2531197Y2 JP 2531197 Y2 JP2531197 Y2 JP 2531197Y2 JP 1990093029 U JP1990093029 U JP 1990093029U JP 9302990 U JP9302990 U JP 9302990U JP 2531197 Y2 JP2531197 Y2 JP 2531197Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- medical device
- needle
- slit
- flange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は、輸液、輸血に使用される薬液容器、体外循
環回路の一部を構成し採血や補液に使用される混注部等
の医療用具に装着される栓体および該栓体を装着した医
療用具の改良に関するもので、特に栓体を複数の部材で
構成し、これらの部材をお互いに装着することによりス
リットを形成して針を穿刺しやすくした栓体および医療
用具を提供するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The invention is a medical device such as a medicinal solution container used for transfusion and blood transfusion, and a co-injection part which constitutes a part of an extracorporeal circulation circuit and is used for blood collection and replacement fluid. The present invention relates to a plug to be attached to a medical device and an improvement of a medical device to which the plug is attached. In particular, the plug is constituted by a plurality of members, and a needle is punctured by forming a slit by attaching these members to each other. It is intended to provide a plug and a medical device which are easily made.
[従来技術及び従来技術の課題] 現在使用されている医療用具の栓体は、天然ゴムや合
成ゴムから構成され、パッキンとして使用されている。[Prior Art and Problems of the Related Art] A plug of a medical device currently used is made of natural rubber or synthetic rubber and used as a packing.
この栓体には、例えば輸液、輸血セットの薬液導出用
の針を穿刺して薬液を患者に輸注している。これらの針
は、最近プラスチックのみにより構成されているものが
使用されるようになってきたが、針の先端形状の鋭利度
や径の大きさ如何により、栓体の陥没、薬液の漏出、針
の折れ、針から針カバーを取り外す時や使用後に針カバ
ーを被せる時に作業者の指の誤刺の発生等の事故が生じ
ることがあった。The stopper is punctured with, for example, a needle for deriving a drug solution from a transfusion or blood transfusion set to inject the drug solution into the patient. These needles have recently come to be made of only plastic, but depending on the sharpness and diameter of the tip shape of the needle, the plug may be depressed, the drug may leak, When the needle cover is removed from the needle or when the needle cover is put on after use, an accident such as an accidental puncture of the operator's finger may occur.
この対策として、栓体に潤滑剤を含浸させる、針の先
端に潤滑剤を塗布する、針カバーの径を大きくする、金
属針をプラスチックへ切り替える等の工夫を行っていた
が、これらでも万全ではなく、なお事故を防ぐことはで
きなかった(混注部の栓体の場合も同様な課題が生じて
いた)。As countermeasures, the stopper was impregnated with lubricant, the tip of the needle was coated with a lubricant, the diameter of the needle cover was increased, and the metal needle was switched to plastic. However, the accident could not be prevented yet (the same problem occurred in the case of the plug in the co-injection section).
そこで、一体に形成された栓体の天面から底面を鋭利
な刃等を貫通させてスリットを形成した栓体が提案され
た。Therefore, there has been proposed a plug having a slit formed by penetrating a sharp blade or the like from the top surface to the bottom surface of the integrally formed plug.
しかしながら針が穿刺できる程度のスリットが形成さ
れているか否か外観のみでは確認が難しく、スリットを
形成した後、一度針を穿刺して確認する等の検査が必要
であった。またスリットの形成の仕方が悪いと針が穿刺
できなかったり高圧蒸気滅菌時にブロッキングして針が
穿刺しずらくなり穿刺作業が困難となる。However, it is difficult to confirm only by the appearance whether or not a slit is formed so that the needle can be punctured, and an inspection such as once puncturing the needle and confirming after forming the slit is required. In addition, if the method of forming the slit is poor, the needle cannot be punctured, or blocking occurs during high-pressure steam sterilization, making it difficult for the needle to be punctured, making the puncture operation difficult.
以上のように針が穿刺できる程度のスリットを形成す
るのが困難であった。As described above, it was difficult to form a slit enough to puncture the needle.
本考案者は、以上の課題を解決するために鋭意検討を
重ねた結果次の考案に到達した。The present inventors have made intensive studies to solve the above problems, and as a result, have arrived at the following invention.
[課題を解決するための手段] 第1図は栓体10の平面図で、第2図は第1図の底面
図、第3図は第1図のB−B断面図を示す。[Means for Solving the Problems] FIG. 1 is a plan view of the plug 10, FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.
栓体10は、胴部12と胴部12の上部に形成される鍔部13
を有しかつ天面と底面に孔15を形成した側部11と、板状
の中央部14とから構成されている。The plug 10 has a body portion 12 and a flange portion 13 formed on the upper portion of the body portion 12.
And a side portion 11 having a hole 15 in the top and bottom surfaces, and a plate-shaped central portion 14.
栓体10は、前記中央部14の両側に前記二つの側部11
を、孔15が対向するように装着し、孔15を除く中央部14
と側部11の壁面の接触面にスリットSを形成することに
より組み立てられる。The plug 10 has the two side portions 11 on both sides of the central portion 14.
Are mounted so that the holes 15 face each other, and the central portion 14 excluding the holes 15
It is assembled by forming a slit S in the contact surface of the wall surface of the and the side portion 11.
前記中央部14と側部11の壁面の接触面(スリットS)
は、針を刺さない状態では、前記パッキン作用により閉
塞した状態にある。Contact surface (slit S) between the wall of the central part 14 and the side part 11
Is closed by the packing action when the needle is not inserted.
他方針を穿刺した状態では、前記壁面の接触面(スリ
ットS)は、針の外周と密着する。このため、医療用具
中の薬液は漏れることがない。In a state where the other policy is punctured, the contact surface (slit S) of the wall surface is in close contact with the outer periphery of the needle. Therefore, the medical solution in the medical device does not leak.
また針は穿刺する際には、刺通抵抗を受けることなく
孔15を通り、前記壁面の接触面(スリットS)に沿っ
て、スムーズに栓体10を貫通することができるので、穿
刺作業が容易である。Further, when the needle is punctured, the needle can pass through the plug 10 smoothly without passing through the hole 15 along the contact surface (slit S) of the wall surface without receiving the puncture resistance. Easy.
第4図は、栓体30の概略図で、栓体30は、胴部32と胴
部32の上部に形成される鍔部33を有しかつ天面に孔35を
形成した側部31と、板状の中央部34とから構成され、 前記中央部34の両側に前記二つの側部31が装着され
る。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the plug 30. The plug 30 has a body 32, a flange 33 formed on an upper portion of the body 32, and a side 31 having a hole 35 formed in a top surface. And a plate-shaped central portion 34. The two side portions 31 are mounted on both sides of the central portion 34.
栓体30の組み立て方法と使用方法は、前述の栓体10と
実質的に同様であるから省略する。The method of assembling and using the plug 30 is substantially the same as that of the plug 10 described above, and thus will not be described.
第5図は、栓体40の概略図で、栓体40は胴部42と胴部
42の上部に形成される鍔部43とを有しかつ前記鍔部43の
天面と同位置にある胴部42の天面に孔45を形成した二個
の側部41から構成され、これら二個の側部41を孔45を対
向させて装着し、孔45を除く胴部42の接触面にスリット
Sを形成することにより組み立てられる。栓体40の使用
方法は、前述の栓体10、30と実質的に同様であるから省
略する。FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the plug 40. The plug 40 is composed of a body 42 and a body.
A flange 43 formed on the upper portion of the body 42, and two side portions 41 having a hole 45 formed in the top surface of the body portion 42 at the same position as the top surface of the flange portion 43. It is assembled by mounting the two side portions 41 with the holes 45 facing each other and forming a slit S on the contact surface of the body portion except for the holes 45. The method of using the plug 40 is substantially the same as that of the plugs 10 and 30 described above, and thus will be omitted.
第6図は、医療用具118の概略図で、第7図は医療用
具118を構成する口部120の拡大断面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the medical device 118, and FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the mouth 120 constituting the medical device 118.
口部120には、前記栓体10、30、40のいずれをも装着
することができる。Any of the stoppers 10, 30, and 40 can be attached to the mouth 120.
口部120に、栓体10を装着する場合、栓体10を前記の
ように中央部14の両側に側部11を装着して組み立てた
後、栓体10の鍔部13を口部本体121の鍔部122に当接し
て、胴部12を口部本体121内に圧入し、ゴム栓押え123の
下端部を、前記鍔部13に、当接し、高周波溶着、超音波
溶着等により圧着することにより組み立てられている。When the plug 10 is attached to the mouth 120, the plug 10 is assembled by attaching the side portions 11 to both sides of the central portion 14 as described above, and then the flange 13 of the plug 10 is attached to the mouth main body 121. The flange 12 is pressed into the mouth main body 121, and the lower end of the rubber stopper 123 is abutted against the flange 13 and crimped by high frequency welding, ultrasonic welding or the like. It is assembled by things.
口部本体121内には、栓体10と薬液125が直接接触しな
いように接液部材124が装着されている。A liquid contact member 124 is mounted in the mouth main body 121 so that the stopper 10 and the chemical liquid 125 do not come into direct contact with each other.
使用に際しては、針が栓体10の孔15、スリットSを通
り、接液部材124を貫通し、薬液125を針より導出して輸
注する。In use, the needle passes through the hole 15 of the plug 10 and the slit S, penetrates the liquid contact member 124, and the drug solution 125 is drawn out from the needle and infused.
また栓体10は、あらかじめ側部11と中央部14を装着し
て組み立てなくても、口部本体121内に圧入嵌合すると
同時にお互いの壁面の接触面(スリットS)を密着させ
ることができる(栓体30、40を装着する場合も同じ)。Further, the plug body 10 can be press-fitted and fitted into the mouth body 121 and the contact surfaces (slits S) of the respective wall surfaces can be brought into close contact with each other without mounting the side part 11 and the central part 14 in advance. (The same applies when plugs 30 and 40 are installed).
第8図は医療用具130の概略図で、第9図は第8図の
縦断面図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the medical device 130, and FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG.
医療用具130は、液体流路136を有する胴部133の上部
開口部138に前記栓体10(30、40)が装着され、さらに
該栓体10(30、40)に保護キャップ131が被冠されてい
る。前記胴体133の両端には液体移送チューブ135、135
が装着され、側部には誤刺を防ぐために翼部137が形成
されている。In the medical device 130, the plug 10 (30, 40) is attached to an upper opening 138 of a body 133 having a liquid flow path 136, and a protective cap 131 is further covered on the plug 10 (30, 40). Have been. Liquid transfer tubes 135, 135 are provided at both ends of the body 133.
Is attached, and a wing 137 is formed on a side portion to prevent erroneous sticking.
使用に際しては、針を栓体10(30、40)の孔15(35、
45)、スリットSに貫通させて、血液を針より導出した
り薬液を注入したりする。When using, insert the needle into the hole 15 (35, 35) of the stopper 10 (30, 40).
45) Then, the blood is led out from the needle or a drug solution is injected through the slit S.
[考案の作用効果] 栓体は二つ以上の部材で構成され、これらの部材をお
互いに装着して、その接触面によりスリットを形成して
いるので、スリットの存在は組み立て終了後針を通して
確認するまでもなく、容易に確認でき、針を確実に穿刺
することができる。により針をスリットに穿刺する
際の刺通抵抗が少なく、各部材の接触面に沿って針を容
易に穿刺することができる。また先端が鋭利でない針を
使用することができ作業者の安全を維持できる。針を
刺さない状態では、各部材の接触面のパッキン作用によ
り閉塞した状態を維持することができる。このため薬液
の漏出を完全に防止できる。針を穿刺した状態では、
各部材の接触面は針の外周と密着状態を維持することが
でき薬液の漏出を完全に防止できる。[Operation and effect of the invention] The plug is composed of two or more members, and these members are attached to each other, and a slit is formed by the contact surface thereof. Needless to say, it can be easily confirmed, and the needle can be reliably punctured. Thereby, the puncture resistance when the needle is punctured into the slit is small, and the needle can be easily punctured along the contact surface of each member. In addition, a needle with a sharp tip can be used, and the safety of the worker can be maintained. In a state where the needle is not inserted, the closed state can be maintained by the packing action of the contact surface of each member. Therefore, leakage of the chemical solution can be completely prevented. With the needle punctured,
The contact surface of each member can be kept in close contact with the outer periphery of the needle, and leakage of the drug solution can be completely prevented.
第1図は本考案の栓体の平面図、第2図は第1図の底面
図、第3図は第1図のB−B断面図、第4図及び第5図
は栓体の概略図、第6図は医療用具の概略図、第7図は
口部の拡大断面図、第8図は医療用具の概略図、第9図
は第8図の縦断面図である。 図中、10、30、40は栓体、12、32、42は胴部、13、33、
43は鍔部、11、31は側部、14、34は中央部、15、35、45
は孔を示す。FIG. 1 is a plan view of the plug of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 1, and FIGS. FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the medical device, FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view of the mouth, FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the medical device, and FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. In the figure, 10, 30, 40 are plugs, 12, 32, 42 are torso, 13, 33,
43 is a collar, 11, 31 is a side, 14, 34 is a center, 15, 35, 45
Indicates a hole.
Claims (4)
される鍔部13(33)とを有しかつ天面及び/又は底面に
孔15(35)を形成した側部11(31)と、板状の中央部14
(34)とから構成され、 前記中央部14(34)の両側に前記側部11(31)を孔15
(35)が対向するように装着し、孔15(35)を除く、中
央部14(34)と側部11(31)の接触面にスリットを形成
したことを特徴とする医療用具の栓体10(30)。1. A body having a body portion and a flange formed on an upper portion of the body portion and having a hole formed in a top surface and / or a bottom surface. Side part 11 (31) and plate-shaped central part 14
(34), and the side portions 11 (31) are provided with holes 15 on both sides of the central portion 14 (34).
(35) is attached so as to face, and a slit is formed in the contact surface between the central portion 14 (34) and the side portion 11 (31) except for the hole 15 (35), and the plug for a medical device is characterized by the following. 10 (30).
とを有しかつ前記鍔部43の天面と同位置にある胴部42の
天面に孔45を形成した側部41を、孔45を対向させて二個
装着し、孔45を除く胴部42の接触面にスリットを形成し
たことを特徴とする医療用具の栓体40。2. A body portion and a flange portion formed on an upper portion of the body portion.
And two sides 41 each having a hole 45 formed in the top surface of the body portion 42 at the same position as the top surface of the flange portion 43 with the holes 45 facing each other, and excluding the hole 45. A plug 40 for a medical device, wherein a slit is formed in a contact surface of the portion 42.
登録請求の範囲第1項から第2項に記載した栓体10、3
0、40のいずれかを装着したことを特徴とする医療用具1
18。3. The plugs 10 and 3 according to claims 1 and 2 attached to the mouth body 121 having a flange 122.
Medical device 1 characterized by wearing any of 0, 40
18.
に記載した栓体10、30、40のいずれかを液体流路136を
有する胴部133の上部開口部138に装着し、さらに該栓体
1に保護キャップ131を被冠したことを特徴とする医療
用具130。4. The plug according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one of the plugs 10, 30, and 40 is attached to an upper opening 138 of a body 133 having a liquid flow path 136. Further, the medical device 130 is characterized in that the plug 1 is covered with a protective cap 131.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990093029U JP2531197Y2 (en) | 1990-09-04 | 1990-09-04 | Medical device plug and medical device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990093029U JP2531197Y2 (en) | 1990-09-04 | 1990-09-04 | Medical device plug and medical device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0450048U JPH0450048U (en) | 1992-04-27 |
| JP2531197Y2 true JP2531197Y2 (en) | 1997-04-02 |
Family
ID=31829931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990093029U Expired - Fee Related JP2531197Y2 (en) | 1990-09-04 | 1990-09-04 | Medical device plug and medical device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2531197Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002000700A (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2002-01-08 | Otsuka Pharmaceut Factory Inc | Cap and drug container using the same |
| JP2001187110A (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2001-07-10 | Otsuka Pharmaceut Factory Inc | Cap and drug container using the same |
| JP3935394B2 (en) * | 2001-05-14 | 2007-06-20 | 株式会社大塚製薬工場 | Elastic sealing body, method for producing the same, and drug container using the same |
| JP2023055590A (en) * | 2021-10-06 | 2023-04-18 | 有限会社米田精密金型製作所 | container lid |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60113697A (en) * | 1983-11-20 | 1985-06-20 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Drive device for pulse motor |
| JPS6240738A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1987-02-21 | Toshiba Corp | Wafer carrier |
| JPS6279393A (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1987-04-11 | 株式会社東芝 | Measuring device for neutron flux |
| JPS6432835A (en) * | 1987-07-28 | 1989-02-02 | Olympus Optical Co | Forceps plug for endoscope |
-
1990
- 1990-09-04 JP JP1990093029U patent/JP2531197Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0450048U (en) | 1992-04-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |