JP2524837B2 - Prefabricated tent - Google Patents
Prefabricated tentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2524837B2 JP2524837B2 JP1229866A JP22986689A JP2524837B2 JP 2524837 B2 JP2524837 B2 JP 2524837B2 JP 1229866 A JP1229866 A JP 1229866A JP 22986689 A JP22986689 A JP 22986689A JP 2524837 B2 JP2524837 B2 JP 2524837B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tent
- support
- support shaft
- mounting
- cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この発明は、宙吊りの支軸を中心としてその周囲に多
角形に支柱を配置して植設し、前記支軸に嵌挿した取付
金具と支柱との間に棟梁を架設して形成された骨組上面
にテントをカバーした組立式テントに関するものであ
る。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting metal fitting and a support, which are provided by arranging and supporting a support pillar in a polygonal shape around a support shaft suspended in the air, and fitting the support support into the support shaft. The present invention relates to a prefabricated tent in which a tent is covered on an upper surface of a frame formed by erection of a ridge beam between them.
従来の技術 従来、この種のテントとしては、四隅にパイプ支柱を
立設し、各支柱間に棟梁を架け渡し、次に左右側方の梁
上に三角状の合掌を作り、そして左右合掌の頂部に棟梁
を架橋して骨組を形成し、この骨組上をテントでカバー
して形成されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a tent of this type, pipe struts are erected at four corners, bridges are bridged between the struts, and then triangle-shaped palms are formed on the beams on the left and right sides. The ridge beam is bridged to the top to form a frame, and a tent covers the frame.
テントは一般平屋の形式で作られており、骨組の連結
作業及び組立作業を迅速にするため、折畳テントの骨組
の接続金具に関するものが提案されている（例えば実公
昭56−36330号公報参照）。The tent is made in the form of a general one-storied house, and in order to speed up the connecting work and the assembling work of the frame, the one relating to the connecting fitting of the frame of the folding tent is proposed (for example, see Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-36330). ).
発明が解決しようとする課題 従来の技術で述べたテントにおいては、横断面から見
て方形状の屋根であって、四隅に支柱を立設してテント
の自重を支えている。この方形状屋根のテントの屋根の
任意位置に力を加えると、テントは支柱の下面から反作
用の力（抗力）を受ける。加えた力と抗力が著しい場合
はテントは倒壊しないけれども、屋根の横断面が方形状
であり反作用の力を受けるのは、四本の支柱の下面から
のみであるので、作用、反作用のバランスを崩しやすい
という問題点がある。また、この種のテントでは収容面
積が狭く従って収容人員に制限があり露店の店舗には不
向である等の欠点がある。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the tent described in the related art, the roof has a rectangular shape when viewed from the cross section, and pillars are erected at four corners to support the weight of the tent. When a force is applied to an arbitrary position on the roof of the rectangular roof tent, the tent receives a reaction force (reaction force) from the lower surface of the support column. Although the tent does not collapse when the applied force and drag are significant, the roof has a square cross section and the reaction force is received only from the lower surface of the four columns, so the balance between action and reaction is balanced. There is a problem that it is easily broken. Further, this type of tent has a drawback that it is unsuitable for stalls because it has a small accommodation area and therefore has a limited number of personnel.
そこで本発明は、従来の技術の有するこのような問題
点に鑑みてなされたものであり、テントを多角形に形成
して風圧を受けても倒壊しないように力の作用線が円中
心を通って常にバランスの良いテントを得ることを目的
としており、さらに該テントを用いることにより、多く
の店舗を収容することが出来ることを目的としている。Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the conventional technique, and the line of action of force passes through the center of the circle so that the tent is formed in a polygonal shape and does not collapse even if it receives wind pressure. The aim is to always obtain a well-balanced tent, and by using the tent, it is possible to accommodate many stores.
課題を解決するための手段 上記目的を達成するために、本発明の組立式テントに
おいて、テントの多角形の各隅角部に支柱を各植設し、
該支柱間をトラスで連結してなる各支柱の上面をカバー
した多角形テントにおいて、該テントの略中央部の上方
部より下方に向って垂下した支軸に取付金具を嵌挿し、
該取付金具の上方外周面に複数の取付部を形成し、該取
付部と支柱との間に棟梁を着脱自在に架橋し、前記取付
金具の下面と一体的に形成した溝孔を有する外面に螺子
施した螺管を設け、前記取付金具及び螺管に支軸を嵌挿
し、さらに螺管にナットを螺合して溝孔より支軸に設け
られたピン孔にピンを挿入して取付金具の荷重を支える
ように骨組を構成し、前記棟梁の上面をテントにてカバ
ーし、前記テントの中央突出部をキャップ内のテント支
持具に支承するために支軸に巻きつけたスプリングの外
周を外筒にて包被し、前記外筒の下端面にパネルを固着
し、更に支軸に嵌挿した短管を支持杆にて支持すること
で前記キャップ内に空間部を形成することにより、前記
テントとキャップ間に間隙を形成し、フックを介して支
軸にてテントを持ち上げて展開する。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, in a prefabricated tent according to the present invention, a support column is planted at each corner of a polygon of the tent,
In a polygonal tent that covers the upper surface of each pillar formed by connecting the pillars with a truss, insert a fitting into a spindle that extends downward from the upper portion of the substantially central portion of the tent,
A plurality of mounting parts are formed on the upper outer peripheral surface of the mounting bracket, and a ridge beam is detachably bridged between the mounting part and the support, and an outer surface having a groove hole integrally formed with the lower surface of the mounting bracket is formed. A threaded screw tube is provided, a spindle is fitted into the fitting and the threaded tube, a nut is screwed into the threaded tube, and a pin is inserted into the pin hole provided in the spindle through the groove hole. The skeleton is configured to support the load of the tent, the tent covers the upper surface of the master beam, and the outer circumference of the spring wound around the support shaft to support the central protrusion of the tent to the tent support in the cap. By enclosing with an outer cylinder, fixing a panel to the lower end surface of the outer cylinder, and further supporting a short tube fitted on a support shaft with a support rod to form a space in the cap, Form a gap between the tent and the cap, and hold the tent with the support shaft through the hook. Up and expand.
作用 上記のように構成された組立式テントの中心に支軸を
吊り下げてフックによって支軸を上方を持ち上げるとこ
の支軸に嵌着した取付金具の取付部と各隅角部の支柱と
の間に架設した棟梁は互に上方に持ち上げられるので、
その上面をカバーしているテントも同じく浮き上り、棟
梁は取付部より抜け出ることなく、テントのみが任意の
位置から力を加えても力の作用線はすべてテントの中心
を通るから常に中立の釣合を保持することができるよう
に働く。Action When the support shaft is hung at the center of the assembling tent configured as described above and the support shaft is lifted up by the hook, the mounting portion of the mounting metal fitting fitted to the support shaft and the support at each corner are Since the ridge beams installed between them can be lifted upwards from each other,
The tent covering the upper surface also floats up, the ridge beam does not come out of the attachment part, and even if force is applied from any position to the tent, the line of action of force passes through the center of the tent and is always neutral. Work to be able to hold a match.
そしてテントの中央部の上方部をキャップでカバー
し、更に、テントとキャップとの間の隙間を空気通路と
してテント内の空気の流通を良くしている。The upper part of the central part of the tent is covered with a cap, and the gap between the tent and the cap is used as an air passage to improve the circulation of air in the tent.
更に、クレーンの吊杆の角度に応じて支軸を介して棟
梁とテントの高さを任意に調整できる。Further, the heights of the main beam and the tent can be arbitrarily adjusted via the support shaft according to the angle of the suspension rod of the crane.
実施例 実施例について図面を参照して説明する。Examples Examples will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図〜第５図において、このテントは多角形である
が、各隅角部に支柱１を夫々植設する。この支柱１の形
状は角柱或は円柱の何れでもよく支柱１の形状について
限定しない。そして各支柱１間にはトラス２を着脱自在
に形成して各支柱１が離れないように嵌着している。３
は支軸であって、テント16の中央突出部をカバーしてい
るキャップ17の上端部より垂下しており、この支軸３に
は取付金具４を嵌挿し、該取付金具４の下側には一体的
に形成した螺管11を設け、該螺管11には縦方向に溝孔５
を穿設し、前記取付金具４と同様に支軸３に嵌挿してい
る。該支軸３に螺管11が上下摺動する範囲内に所定間隔
をおいてピン孔６を設け、溝孔５より支軸３に設けられ
ているピン孔６にピン７を挿入し、該ピン７の受ける荷
重を維持するためナット８を調節自在に螺合している。1 to 5, the tent has a polygonal shape, but the columns 1 are planted at the respective corners. The shape of the pillar 1 may be a prism or a cylinder, and the shape of the pillar 1 is not limited. A truss 2 is detachably formed between the columns 1 so that the columns 1 are not separated from each other. Three
Is a support shaft, which hangs down from the upper end of a cap 17 that covers the central protruding portion of the tent 16. A mounting bracket 4 is fitted on the supporting shaft 3 and is attached to the lower side of the mounting bracket 4. Is provided with an integrally formed screw tube 11, and the screw tube 11 has a longitudinal slot 5 formed therein.
And is inserted into the support shaft 3 similarly to the mounting bracket 4. Pin holes 6 are provided in the support shaft 3 at predetermined intervals within a range in which the screw tube 11 slides up and down, and pins 7 are inserted into the pin holes 6 provided in the support shaft 3 from the groove holes 5. A nut 8 is adjustably screwed to maintain the load received by the pin 7.
前記取付金具４の周囲には取付部９を支柱１の対向位
置に設ける。この取付部９は単に短小の係止用のもの
と、長い係止溝に挿通して螺子止め用のものとを交互に
具備している。A mounting portion 9 is provided around the mounting bracket 4 at a position opposite to the support column 1. The mounting portion 9 is alternately provided with a short and small one for locking and a one for inserting into a long locking groove for screwing.
棟梁10、10′は、前記支柱１の上端部と取付金具４の
取付部９に架橋され、棟梁10の両端部を上下２段にボル
トで止め、中間の棟梁10′は両端を折り曲げて釦部に形
成して両取付部に係止する。The master beams 10 and 10 'are bridged to the upper end of the pillar 1 and the mounting portion 9 of the mounting bracket 4, and the both ends of the master beam 10 are bolted in two steps, and the middle master beam 10' is bent by bending both ends. It is formed in the part and is locked to both mounting parts.
支軸３の上方部には該支軸３を嵌挿して外筒12を設け
内部にスプリング14を巻きつけており、外筒12の上方部
に例えば円輪状に形成したテント支持具15を固着し、下
端部にはパネル13を固着し、テント支持具15の上面にテ
ント16の中央開口部を固着して骨組の全面に亘りカバー
する。An outer cylinder 12 is provided by inserting the support shaft 3 into the upper part of the support shaft 3 and a spring 14 is wound inside the outer cylinder 12, and a tent support 15 formed in a ring shape, for example, is fixed to the upper part of the outer cylinder 12. Then, the panel 13 is fixed to the lower end, and the central opening of the tent 16 is fixed to the upper surface of the tent support 15 to cover the entire frame.
キャップ17は、略円錐形状に形成し、該キャップ17内
の中央部に設けた短管18を外筒12に嵌着する。外筒12の
外周面には支持杆19を取り付けてキャップ17内に空間部
を形成することにより、テント16とキャップ17間に間隙
を形成する。20はフックであって、例えばクレーン等で
テントを持ち上げるとき機能を果たす。The cap 17 is formed in a substantially conical shape, and a short tube 18 provided in the central portion of the cap 17 is fitted to the outer cylinder 12. A support rod 19 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 12 to form a space in the cap 17, thereby forming a gap between the tent 16 and the cap 17. Reference numeral 20 denotes a hook, which functions when the tent is lifted by, for example, a crane.
発明の効果 本発明は以上説明したように構成されているので、以
下記載の効果を奏する。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.
（１） 多角形例えば八角形或は六角形のような形状に
形成し、各隅角部に支柱を植立した場合前記支柱を中心
としてテントの外周面に多数の窓口（間口）を形成さ
れ、一つのテント内に多数の店舗（売店）を急造するこ
とができる。また、店舗が広いので内部に通路もでき
る。(1) When a polygonal shape such as an octagon or a hexagon is formed and posts are erected at each corner, a large number of windows (openings) are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tent centered on the posts. , It is possible to quickly build many stores (stores) in one tent. Also, since the store is large, there is a passage inside.
（２） 骨組が組立式であるので、組立が容易であると
共に、解体も容易で時間及び労力の節減を図ることがで
きるは勿論小形化して運搬が至便である。(2) Since the skeleton is an assembling type, it is easy to assemble and can be easily disassembled to save time and labor, and of course, it is compact and convenient for transportation.
（３） テント内が広いので各種の競技等を行うことが
でき、而かも外観が優美であるという特異性がある。(3) Since the tent is wide, it is possible to play various sports, and it has the peculiarity of being graceful in appearance.
（４） 螺管の縦方向に溝孔を設け、該溝孔より支軸に
設けた複数のピン孔を介してピンを挿着してナットで螺
合支持し、支軸の吊り上げ、吊り下げに当たりナットに
より取付金具を固定させ、更にテントの高さを調節する
ことが出来るという効果がある。(4) A slot is provided in the vertical direction of the screw tube, and pins are inserted through the slot through a plurality of pin holes provided on the support shaft and screwed and supported by nuts to lift and suspend the support shaft. There is an effect that the mounting bracket can be fixed with a nut and the height of the tent can be adjusted.
第１図は本発明テントの一部切欠斜視図、第２図は要部
の一部切除した正面図、第３図は取付金具と棟梁とトラ
スと支柱の取付状態を示す説明図、第４図は取付金具に
棟梁を取り付けた状態を示す平面図、第５図はキャップ
内の構成図である。 １……支柱、２……トラス、３……支軸、４……取付金
具、５……溝孔、６……ピン孔、７……ピン、８……ナ
ット、９……取付部、10、10′……棟梁、11……螺管、
12……外筒、13……パネル、14……スプリング、15……
テント支持具、16……テント、17……キャップ、18……
短管、19……支持杆FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a tent of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view in which a part of a main part is cut out, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a mounting state of a mounting bracket, a master beam, a truss, and a support, and FIG. The figure is a plan view showing a state where the master beam is attached to the attachment fitting, and FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of the inside of the cap. 1 ... Post, 2 ... Truss, 3 ... Spindle, 4 ... Mounting fitting, 5 ... Groove hole, 6 ... Pin hole, 7 ... Pin, 8 ... Nut, 9 ... Mounting part, 10, 10 '…… Master beam, 11 …… Spiral tube,
12 …… Outer cylinder, 13 …… Panel, 14 …… Spring, 15 ……
Tent support, 16 …… tent, 17 …… cap, 18 ……
Short tube, 19 ... Support rod
Claims (1)
して各隅角部毎に支柱１を植設し、各支柱１間をトラス
２で連結してなる各支柱１の上面をカバーした多角形テ
ントにおいて、該テント16の略中央部の上方部より下方
に向って垂下した支軸３に取付金具４を嵌挿し、該取付
金具４の上方外周面に複数の取付部９を形成し、該取付
部９と支柱１との間に棟梁10、10′を着脱自在に架橋
し、前記取付金具４の下面と一体的に形成した溝孔５を
有する外面に螺子を施した螺管11を設け、前記取付金具
４及び螺管11に支軸３嵌挿し、さらに螺管11にナット８
を螺合して溝孔より支軸３に設けられたピン孔６にピン
７を挿入して取付金具４の荷重を支えるように骨組を構
成し、前記棟梁10、10′の上面をテント16にてカバー
し、前記テント16の中央突出部をキャップ17内のテント
支持具15に支承するために支軸３に巻きつけたスプリン
グ14の外周を外筒12にて包被し、前記外筒12の下端面に
パネル13を固着し、更に支軸３に嵌挿した短管18を支持
杆19にて支持することで前記キャップ17内に空間部を形
成することにより、前記テント16とキャップ17間に間隙
を形成し、フック３を介して支軸３にてテント16を持ち
上げて展開するようにした組立式テント。1. An upper surface of each pillar 1 in which a pillar 1 is planted at each corner corresponding to each corner of a polygonal tent and each pillar 1 is connected by a truss 2. In a polygonal tent covering the above, the mounting metal fitting 4 is fitted and inserted into the support shaft 3 hanging downward from the upper part of the substantially central part of the tent 16, and a plurality of mounting parts 9 are mounted on the upper outer peripheral surface of the mounting metal fitting 4. The ridge beams 10 and 10 'are detachably bridged between the mounting portion 9 and the support 1, and the outer surface having the groove hole 5 formed integrally with the lower surface of the mounting bracket 4 is screwed. A screw tube 11 is provided, the support shaft 3 is fitted and inserted in the mounting bracket 4 and the screw tube 11, and the nut 8 is attached to the screw tube 11.
Is screwed to insert the pin 7 into the pin hole 6 provided in the support shaft 3 through the groove hole to form a frame so as to support the load of the mounting bracket 4, and the upper surfaces of the master beams 10 and 10 'are attached to the tent 16. And the outer periphery of the spring 14 wound around the support shaft 3 for supporting the central projecting portion of the tent 16 on the tent support 15 in the cap 17 is covered with the outer cylinder 12. The tent 16 and the cap are fixed by fixing the panel 13 to the lower end surface of 12 and further supporting the short tube 18 fitted on the support shaft 3 by the support rod 19 to form a space in the cap 17. An assembly type tent in which a gap is formed between 17 and the tent 16 is lifted and deployed by the support shaft 3 via the hook 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1229866A JP2524837B2 (en) | 1989-09-04 | 1989-09-04 | Prefabricated tent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1229866A JP2524837B2 (en) | 1989-09-04 | 1989-09-04 | Prefabricated tent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0393983A JPH0393983A (en) | 1991-04-18 |
| JP2524837B2 true JP2524837B2 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
Family
ID=16898928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1229866A Expired - Fee Related JP2524837B2 (en) | 1989-09-04 | 1989-09-04 | Prefabricated tent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2524837B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1030791C (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1996-01-24 | 蔡明良 | Structure-improved folding tent |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5227204Y2 (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1977-06-21 | ||
| JPS5317163Y2 (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1978-05-08 |
-
1989
- 1989-09-04 JP JP1229866A patent/JP2524837B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0393983A (en) | 1991-04-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |