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JP2507193B2 - Steel floor panel - Google Patents

Steel floor panel

Info

Publication number
JP2507193B2
JP2507193B2 JP3025464A JP2546491A JP2507193B2 JP 2507193 B2 JP2507193 B2 JP 2507193B2 JP 3025464 A JP3025464 A JP 3025464A JP 2546491 A JP2546491 A JP 2546491A JP 2507193 B2 JP2507193 B2 JP 2507193B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
steel
bottom plate
top plate
floor panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3025464A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH03247857A (en
Inventor
徳三 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OM Kiki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
OM Kiki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=12166747&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=JP2507193(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by OM Kiki Co Ltd filed Critical OM Kiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP3025464A priority Critical patent/JP2507193B2/en
Publication of JPH03247857A publication Critical patent/JPH03247857A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2507193B2 publication Critical patent/JP2507193B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、フリーアクセスフロア
として使用される鋼製の床パネルに関するものであっ
て、OA機器、コンピュータ、その他の荷重に耐え、軽
く配線変更等が楽でレイアウトが自由に行なうことがで
きる、快適なインテリジェントオフィスを提供するため
の鋼製床パネルである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a steel floor panel used as a free access floor, which can withstand loads such as office automation equipment, computers, etc., can be easily changed wiring, and can be freely laid out. Steel floor panels to provide a comfortable and intelligent office that can be used in

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】床パネルには、アルミ製、鋼製、コンク
リート系等の無機質製、合成樹脂製、木製等がある。こ
れらは方形に形成され、フロア上へ直接又は支持脚によ
り所定の高さに支持した状態で敷設されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Floor panels include aluminum, steel, inorganic materials such as concrete, synthetic resin, and wood. These are formed in a rectangular shape and are laid on the floor directly or in a state of being supported at a predetermined height by support legs.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の床パネルのうち
アルミ製のものは、製造時に仕上り精度が良い長所を有
してはいるが、素材のアルミのヤング率が鉄の約1/3
であるから、強度を得るためには鉄と同量の重量とせざ
るをえず、そのことによりコストアップし、しかも、製
造がダイキャストの機械加工であるから、鋼製のものに
比べて生産性が悪い難点を有している。
Among the conventional floor panels made of aluminum has the advantage that the finishing accuracy is good at the time of production, but the Young's modulus of the material aluminum is about 1/3 that of iron.
Therefore, in order to obtain strength, it is unavoidable to weigh the same amount as iron, which increases the cost, and because the manufacturing is die-cast machining, it is more producible than steel. It has the disadvantage that it is not good.

【0004】コンクリート製等の無機質パネルは、耐火
性能に優れ、安価ではあるが、概ね衝撃に弱いので大型
パネルには向かない。そして、重くて施工やレイアウト
がし難く、建物にとっても重量物であるから好ましくな
い。更に、埃や欠けが生じる難点がある。
Inorganic panels made of concrete or the like are not suitable for large-sized panels because they are excellent in fire resistance and inexpensive, but they are generally weak against impact. And it is unpreferable because it is heavy and difficult to construct or lay out, and it is heavy for the building. Further, there is a problem that dust and chips are generated.

【0005】合成樹脂製や木製のものは、安くて軽い長
所を有しているものの、耐火性能に劣り、燃えてしま
う。また、強度が弱いため、置敷に限定される難点を有
している。
Although the synthetic resin and the wooden ones are cheap and light, they are inferior in fire resistance and burn. In addition, since the strength is weak, it has a drawback that it is limited to the floor-standing.

【0006】従来の鋼製パネルは、アルミと同程度の重
さで、コンクリート系のものに比べて約半分と軽く、強
度が強く、ヤング率がアルミの約3倍でたわみが少ない
特徴が有るものの、中空構造にする等により高強度にす
るために溶接を用いる従来の製造方法によると、たとえ
防錆のための表面処理鋼板を使っても溶接部分が焼けて
酸化され、錆が発生していた。このことから、塗装等に
よる防錆処理が必要となっていた。本発明者らは、アル
ミ製の上面板と鋼製の下面板との組合せによって両者の
材質の特徴を生かした床パネルとして実開昭58-186045
号で提案した。この床板はその上面に凹凸の一切無い完
全な平面のもので素面材を接着後アルミニウム製上面板
と表面材のはみ出し部を同時に切削して外形を仕上げる
構造のもので、当時としては一般的な塩ビタイル等の表
面材の接着使用を念頭にした構造のもとに得られた床板
であり、この場合に、アルミ製の上面板と鋼製の下面板
の結合にアルミの突起を鋼板の穴にはめてアルミニウム
突起を圧潰する方法を採用して、鋼板の防錆処理が省け
ることを確認したのである。
The conventional steel panel has the characteristics that it is as light as aluminum, about half as light as a concrete type, has high strength, has a Young's modulus of about 3 times that of aluminum, and has little deflection. However, according to the conventional manufacturing method that uses welding to increase the strength by making it a hollow structure, etc., even if a surface-treated steel plate for rust prevention is used, the welded part is burned and oxidized, causing rust. It was For this reason, rust prevention treatment such as painting has been required. The inventors of the present invention have developed a floor panel utilizing a combination of an aluminum upper plate and a steel lower plate to take advantage of the characteristics of both materials.
Proposed in the issue. This floor plate is a completely flat surface with no irregularities on its upper surface, and after adhering the bare surface material, the aluminum top plate and the protruding part of the surface material are cut at the same time to finish the outer shape, which is common at that time. This is a floorboard obtained with a structure in which the use of adhesive surface materials such as PVC tiles is taken into consideration.In this case, aluminum projections are used to connect the aluminum top plate and the steel bottom plate to the holes in the steel plate. It was confirmed that the method of crushing the aluminum protrusions was adopted to eliminate the rustproofing treatment of the steel sheet.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】そこで、上記知見に基づ
き本発明では、生産性の良いプレス加工のみにより溶接
することなしに得られた所定形状の表面処理鋼板のトッ
ププレート1とボトムプレート2からなる鋼製床パネル
を開発したのである。すなわち、トッププレートとボト
ムプレートからなり、すくなくとも上面と裏面および外
周壁から構成されるフリーアクセス床板において、トッ
ププレート1とボトムプレート2は表面処理鋼板からな
り、該トッププレート1と該ボトムプレート2は縁部の
のぼ全周に亘って一方を他方に被せるとともに、少なく
とも一方の鋼板の一部が他方の一部を巻き込む形の噛み
合わせ構造とし、外周壁の内部のほぼ全面にわたって小
先端がトッププレート裏面に接触する支持柱4を多数個
配置し、その接触部において少なくとも一方の鋼板が他
方を巻き込む形に噛み合わせ結合された圧締結一体化構
造の鋼製床パネルである。
Therefore, based on the above knowledge, in the present invention, from the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 of the surface-treated steel plate of a predetermined shape obtained without welding by only the press working with good productivity. The steel floor panel was developed. That is, in a free access floorboard composed of a top plate and a bottom plate, and at least an upper surface, a back surface, and an outer peripheral wall, the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are surface-treated steel plates, and the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are The one end is covered with the other over the entire circumference of the edge part, and at least one steel plate has a part of the other part rolled up to form a meshing structure, and the small tip is the top over almost the entire inner surface of the outer peripheral wall. A steel floor panel having a press-fastening integrated structure in which a large number of support pillars 4 that come into contact with the back surface of the plate are arranged and at least one steel plate is meshed and coupled at a contact portion so as to wrap the other.

【0008】本発明でいう表面処理鋼板とは、防錆のた
めに亜鉛メッキ、合成樹脂焼付け塗装、亜鉛メッキの上
にクロメート処理を施すなどの表面処理がなされたもの
である。縁部のほぼ全周に亘って圧締結により一体化す
るとは、トッププレート1又はボトムプレート2の縁部
を相手側へプレス押圧により折り曲げて少なくとも一方
の鋼板の一部が他方の一部を巻き込む形に噛み合わせて
圧締結により両者を一体化することである。
The surface-treated steel sheet referred to in the present invention has been subjected to surface treatment such as galvanization, synthetic resin baking coating, and chromate treatment on the zinc plating for rust prevention. Integrating by pressure fastening over substantially the entire circumference of the edge means that the edge of the top plate 1 or the bottom plate 2 is bent toward the other side by pressing and the part of at least one steel plate winds in part of the other. It is to integrate the two by meshing with each other and pressing them together.

【0009】トッププレート1又はボトムプレート2に
よって形成された外周壁3とは、鋼製床パネルの側面を
形成するためにトッププレート1の外周縁部を下方に折
り曲げるか又はボトムプレート2の外周縁部を上方に折
り曲げ起立させてボトムプレート2の底面に対してほぼ
垂直に設けた壁である。
The outer peripheral wall 3 formed by the top plate 1 or the bottom plate 2 means that the outer peripheral edge portion of the top plate 1 is bent downward or the outer peripheral edge of the bottom plate 2 to form the side surface of the steel floor panel. The wall is a wall that is bent and erected upward and is provided substantially perpendicular to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2.

【0010】支持柱4は鋼製床パネルの内部強度を高め
るためにパネル上の荷重に耐えるトッププレート1とボ
トムプレート2間にプレス成形して設けられた支持柱構
造の部分である。支持柱4は外周壁3内部のほぼ全面に
配置され、多数個設ける。この場合も支持柱4の小先端
がボトムプレート裏面に接触し、その接触部において少
なくとも一方の鋼板が他方を巻き込む形に噛み合わせて
溶接手段を用いることなく圧締結により固定される。
The support column 4 is a part of the support column structure which is press-formed between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 which bear the load on the panel in order to increase the internal strength of the steel floor panel. The support columns 4 are arranged on almost the entire inner surface of the outer peripheral wall 3, and a large number of support columns 4 are provided. In this case as well, the small tip of the support column 4 contacts the back surface of the bottom plate, and at the contact portion, at least one of the steel plates meshes with the other so as to be rolled up and fixed by pressure fastening without using welding means.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】このような構造の鋼製床パネルは、トッププレ
ート1とボトムプレート2間の一体化が圧締結によるも
のであるから、鋼製床パネル全体に溶接焼け部分や金属
露出部分等の腐蝕を受ける露出部が無く、表面処理鋼板
の耐蝕性が充分に保たれる。外周壁内部へ設けられた支
持柱4とそれによって形成されたトラス構造や中空構造
は鋼板性の床パネル内部を軽量かつ補強された、耐荷重
構造としている。
In the steel floor panel having such a structure, since the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are integrated by pressure fastening, the entire steel floor panel is corroded such as welded parts and exposed metal parts. There is no exposed part to receive the corrosion, and the corrosion resistance of the surface-treated steel sheet is sufficiently maintained. The support columns 4 provided inside the outer peripheral wall and the truss structure and hollow structure formed thereby form a light-weight and reinforced load-bearing structure inside the steel panel floor panel.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】図1〜図4は本発明の第1実施例を示してお
り、図1は平面図であり、図2は正面図、図3は底面図
である。図4は図1中A−A拡大断面図である。
1 to 4 show a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a plan view, FIG. 2 is a front view, and FIG. 3 is a bottom view. FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

【0013】これらの図によって明らかなように、本発
明の鋼製床パネルは、トッププレート1とボトムプレー
ト2からなるものである。いずれも亜鉛メッキ等による
表面処理鋼板が用いられている。ボトムプレート2はプ
レス成形によって四方に外周壁3が設けられ、その上部
は水平に折返した締結フランジ部5となっており、床パ
ネル底面となる接地底部6には上面側へ突出させて支持
柱4を形成している。トッププレート1には締結穴7が
前記ボトムプレート2の多数の支持柱4に見合う位置に
あって、その縁部が下方へ突出して折れ曲がりながらト
ラス構造の支持柱4の上部で圧締結する。トッププレー
ト1の四方縁部は下方に折り曲げてボトムプレート2の
締結フランジ部5を圧締結するが、その縁部から内側よ
りに下方への押圧溝部8があって、その裏面がボトムプ
レート2の上縁に当接する。
As is clear from these figures, the steel floor panel of the present invention comprises a top plate 1 and a bottom plate 2. In both cases, a surface-treated steel plate by galvanizing or the like is used. The bottom plate 2 is provided with outer peripheral walls 3 on four sides by press molding, and an upper portion thereof is a fastening flange portion 5 which is folded back horizontally, and a grounding bottom portion 6 serving as a floor panel bottom surface is protruded to the upper surface side to support pillars. 4 is forming. Fastening holes 7 are formed in the top plate 1 at positions corresponding to a large number of support columns 4 of the bottom plate 2, and the edges thereof are projected downward and bent while being pressure-fastened above the support columns 4 of the truss structure. The four edge portions of the top plate 1 are bent downward and the fastening flange portion 5 of the bottom plate 2 is pressure-fastened, but there is a downward pressing groove portion 8 from the edge portion and the back surface of the bottom plate 2 is of the bottom plate 2. Contact the upper edge.

【0014】図5は本発明の第2実施例を示すもので、
要部縦断面図である。この実施例ではボトムプレート2
の締結フランジ部5が上記例と比べて明らかなように外
周部を更に下方へ折り曲げられており、トッププレート
1が支持柱4の上部を圧締結し、かつ、ボトムプレート
2の締結フランジ部5を覆うように圧締結した構造であ
る。
FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. In this embodiment, the bottom plate 2
The outer peripheral portion of the fastening flange portion 5 is bent further downward as apparent from the above example, the top plate 1 press-fastens the upper portion of the support column 4, and the fastening flange portion 5 of the bottom plate 2 The structure is pressure-fastened so as to cover the.

【0015】これまで説明した本発明の鋼製床パネルの
例は、いずれも外周壁3や支持柱4がボトムプレート2
に設けられているが、本発明はこれに限定するものでは
なく外周壁や支持柱をトッププレートに設ける等の鋼製
床パネルの多様化に伴って他の構造を提供することもで
きる。
In all of the examples of the steel floor panel of the present invention described so far, the outer peripheral wall 3 and the supporting columns 4 are the bottom plate 2.
However, the present invention is not limited to this, and it is also possible to provide another structure in accordance with the diversification of the steel floor panel such as providing an outer peripheral wall or a supporting column on the top plate.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明の鋼製床パネルは以上のような構
造であるから、鋼製にもかかわらず、錆の発生が無い快
適なオフィス環境を保つことが出来るものとなってい
る。OA機器、コンピュータ、その他の種々の荷重に充
分に耐え、軽量でオフィスのレイアウトが自由にでき、
それに伴う配線変更等も楽に行なうことができるので、
インテリジェント用フリーアクセスフロアとして有用で
ある。
Since the steel floor panel of the present invention has the above-described structure, it is possible to maintain a comfortable office environment free from rust, although it is made of steel. Withstands various loads such as office automation equipment, computers, etc., it is lightweight and can be freely laid out in the office.
Since wiring changes etc. accompanying it can be easily done,
It is useful as an intelligent free access floor.

【0017】製造時においても、他のアルミ製のものや
アルミと鋼板の複合体のもの等と比較して機械加工等を
必要としないのでプレス加工のみによるものであるか
ら、生産性が高く、安価に提供できるものとなってい
る。
Even during manufacturing, compared with other aluminum products and aluminum and steel plate composite products, there is no need for machining and the like, so that only press working is required, so that the productivity is high. It can be provided at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view.

【図2】正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view.

【図3】底面図である。FIG. 3 is a bottom view.

【図4】図1中A−A拡大断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.

【図5】他の実施例の要部断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of another embodiment.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】トッププレートとボトムプレートからな
り、すくなくとも上面と裏面および外周壁から構成され
るフリーアクセス床板において、トッププレート1とボ
トムプレート2は表面処理鋼板からなり、該トッププレ
ート1と該ボトムプレート2は縁部のほぼ全周に亘って
一方を他方に被せるとともに、少なくとも一方の鋼板の
一部が他方の一部を巻き込む形の噛み合わせ構造とし、
外周壁の内部のほぼ全面にわたって小先端がトッププレ
ート裏面に接触する支持柱4を多数個配置し、その接触
部において少なくとも一方の鋼板が他方を巻き込む形に
噛み合わせ結合された圧締結一体化構造の鋼製床パネ
ル。
1. A free access floorboard comprising a top plate and a bottom plate, and at least a top surface, a back surface, and an outer peripheral wall, wherein the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are surface-treated steel plates, and the top plate 1 and the bottom plate. The plate 2 covers one side over the other substantially the entire circumference of the edge part, and has a meshing structure in which at least one steel plate partially wraps the other,
A large number of support columns 4 whose small tips are in contact with the back surface of the top plate are arranged over almost the entire inside of the outer peripheral wall, and at least one steel plate is meshed and coupled at a contact portion so that the other plate is rolled into the press-fastening integrated structure. Steel floor panel.
JP3025464A 1991-01-24 1991-01-24 Steel floor panel Expired - Lifetime JP2507193B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3025464A JP2507193B2 (en) 1991-01-24 1991-01-24 Steel floor panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3025464A JP2507193B2 (en) 1991-01-24 1991-01-24 Steel floor panel

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4137444A Division JP2507218B2 (en) 1992-05-29 1992-05-29 Method of joining steel plates in steel floor panels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03247857A JPH03247857A (en) 1991-11-06
JP2507193B2 true JP2507193B2 (en) 1996-06-12

Family

ID=12166747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3025464A Expired - Lifetime JP2507193B2 (en) 1991-01-24 1991-01-24 Steel floor panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2507193B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4827149B2 (en) * 2009-01-22 2011-11-30 日立機材株式会社 Surface treatment method for free access floor components and free access floor components

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1921822A (en) * 1930-09-19 1933-08-08 Braithwaite & Co Manufacture of roads, yards, aerodromes, and like surfaces and means therefor
US2215918A (en) * 1940-01-22 1940-09-24 Gridiron Steel Company Ventilated ironing board
JPS484231U (en) * 1971-06-12 1973-01-18
JPS56132547U (en) * 1980-03-10 1981-10-07
US4411121A (en) * 1981-02-02 1983-10-25 Tate Architectural Products, Inc. Structural member with truncated conical portion and composite panel including same
JPS5844926A (en) * 1981-09-11 1983-03-16 Nippon Kentetsu Co Ltd Joining method for metallic plate
JPS58186045U (en) * 1982-06-05 1983-12-10 オ−エム工業株式会社 Free access floor
JPS6034066U (en) * 1983-08-17 1985-03-08 株式会社 上杉輸送機製作所 Fixing device for the base plate on the transport trolley
JPS61286454A (en) * 1985-06-13 1986-12-17 株式会社 熊平製作所 Floor panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH03247857A (en) 1991-11-06

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