JP2023550091A - 分散型光ファイバセンシングによる振動の垂直距離予測 - Google Patents
分散型光ファイバセンシングによる振動の垂直距離予測 Download PDFInfo
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- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H9/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means
- G01H9/004—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means using fibre optic sensors
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- G06V10/443—Local feature extraction by analysis of parts of the pattern, e.g. by detecting edges, contours, loops, corners, strokes or intersections; Connectivity analysis, e.g. of connected components by matching or filtering
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Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- 分散型光ファイバセンシング(DFOS)/分散型音響センシング(DAS)システムを操作して、振動源に対する垂直距離を決定する方法であって、前記方法は、
前記DASシステムを操作して、前記DASシステムの一部であるセンシング用光ファイバの異なる垂直方向の位置でのベースライン振動レベルおよびイベント特性を測定することと、
前記測定されたベースライン振動レベルと前記送信光ファイバに沿ったそれぞれの位置を地理的なマップに統合することと、
それぞれの垂直方向の位置における振動強度プロファイルのデータベースを生成することと、
前記振動強度プロファイルのデータベースにおいて、背景のトラフィック振動を決定し、メディアンフィルタリング手法に従って背景のトラフィック振動を除去することと、
前記DASの効果により振動を検出し、前記検出された振動の発生源の前記センシング用光ファイバからの垂直距離を決定することとを含む方法。 - 前記垂直距離の決定が、前記DASシステムの動作に起因するウォーターフォールプロットのDFOSストリームから行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記垂直距離の決定が、前記ウォーターフォールプロットのストリームの画像2値化を含む、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記垂直距離の決定が、カーネル密度またはガウス過程回帰(GPR)プロセスによる結合確率マップを用いて、それぞれの垂直位置における強度プロファイルを生成することを含む、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記決定された垂直距離があらかじめ定められたアラーム閾値条件を満たす場合に、アラームを生成し出力することをさらに含む、請求項4に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US202063128970P | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | |
US63/128,970 | 2020-12-22 | ||
US202163192183P | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | |
US63/192,183 | 2021-05-24 | ||
US17/555,990 US12000729B2 (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2021-12-20 | Perpendicular distance prediction of vibrations by distributed fiber optic sensing |
US17/555,990 | 2021-12-20 | ||
PCT/US2021/064753 WO2022140485A1 (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2021-12-21 | Perpendicular distance prediction of vibrations by distributed fiber optic sensing |
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JP2023550091A true JP2023550091A (ja) | 2023-11-30 |
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US (1) | US12000729B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2023550091A (ja) |
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WO (1) | WO2022140485A1 (ja) |
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US20220236105A1 (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-07-28 | Nec Laboratories America, Inc | Detection of static weight on aerial telecommunications optical fibers using das ambient data |
US20240133719A1 (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2024-04-25 | Nec Laboratories America, Inc. | Cross-correlation-based manhole localization using ambient traffic and fiber sensing |
US20240248228A1 (en) * | 2023-01-19 | 2024-07-25 | Nec Laboratories America, Inc. | Spatiotemporal and spectral classification of acoustic signals for vehicle event detection |
CN117848478B (zh) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-07-12 | 中国新时代科技有限公司 | 一种水下防御光纤网探测方法、装置和存储介质 |
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US20190003879A1 (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2019-01-03 | Hawk Measurement Systems Pty. Ltd. | Improved optical fiber sensing system |
GB201610996D0 (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-08-10 | Optasense Holdings Ltd | Fibre optic sensing |
ES2970576T3 (es) * | 2017-07-18 | 2024-05-29 | Fiber Sense Ltd | Método y sistema para detección acústica distribuida en un entorno marino |
US10390111B2 (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-08-20 | Facebook, Inc. | Systems and methods for monitoring a powerline conductor using an associated fiber optic cable |
CN109269452B (zh) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-10-27 | 武汉康普常青软件技术股份有限公司 | 一种基于dvs的振动源与传感通道垂直距离的近似计算方法 |
US10917168B2 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-02-09 | Nec Corporation | Optical fiber sensing systems, methods, structures and applications |
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- 2021-12-20 US US17/555,990 patent/US12000729B2/en active Active
- 2021-12-21 WO PCT/US2021/064753 patent/WO2022140485A1/en active Application Filing
- 2021-12-21 JP JP2023529956A patent/JP2023550091A/ja active Pending
- 2021-12-21 DE DE112021006609.9T patent/DE112021006609T5/de active Pending
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DE112021006609T5 (de) | 2023-10-05 |
US20220196462A1 (en) | 2022-06-23 |
WO2022140485A1 (en) | 2022-06-30 |
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