JP2023097373A - シゾフィランの組成物及びその調製方法および応用 - Google Patents
シゾフィランの組成物及びその調製方法および応用 Download PDFInfo
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- WDQLRUYAYXDIFW-RWKIJVEZSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,5-triol Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 WDQLRUYAYXDIFW-RWKIJVEZSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 193
- 229920002305 Schizophyllan Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 186
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229940093497 ergothioneine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- SSISHJJTAXXQAX-ZETCQYMHSA-N L-ergothioneine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)[C@H](C([O-])=O)CC1=CNC(=S)N1 SSISHJJTAXXQAX-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
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- HHEAADYXPMHMCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dpph Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N]N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HHEAADYXPMHMCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 13
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- -1 ergothioneine lipid Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
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- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FVNKWWBXNSNIAR-BYPYZUCNSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-(2-sulfanylidene-1,3-dihydroimidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid Chemical group OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CNC(=S)N1 FVNKWWBXNSNIAR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIPJRNHXQAUIFQ-YFKPBYRVSA-N (2s)-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)-2-(sulfanylamino)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](NS)CC1=CNC=N1 PIPJRNHXQAUIFQ-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-WFYNLLPOSA-N (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(2r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-WFYNLLPOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
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- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000865 phosphorylative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/494—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with more than one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4946—Imidazoles or their condensed derivatives, e.g. benzimidazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/08—Anti-ageing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/592—Mixtures of compounds complementing their respective functions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/74—Biological properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/78—Enzyme modulators, e.g. Enzyme agonists
- A61K2800/782—Enzyme inhibitors; Enzyme antagonists
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】組成物は、シゾフィランとエルゴチオネインを含む。好ましくは、シゾフィランとエルゴチオネインの質量比は(0.1~10):(0.5~2)である。
【選択図】なし
Description
シゾフィランのリン酸化誘導体の調製方法:(1)シゾフィランとリン酸化試薬を溶媒に加え、混合攪拌して反応させる;(2)反応液を分離、精製してシゾフィランのリン酸化誘導体を得る。この方法は、シゾフィランをリン酸化することによりその抗酸化活性をさらに改善し、当該調製プロセスは複雑であり、通常5時間以上の反応が必要であり、後処理では沈殿物を繰り返し再溶解および精製する必要がある。また、調製されたシゾフィランのリン酸化誘導体の保湿性は良好であるが、抗酸化効果を改善する必要がある。
1、試験の参加者を30人選択する。
2、サンプルをパッチテスターのチャンバー内に入れ、1つのチャンバーをブランクコントロールとして選択し、パッチテスターを被験者の前腕の湾曲した側に24時間テープで貼り付ける。
3、試験片を取り出してから48時間後に皮膚反応を観察する。閉鎖型パッチテストの皮膚反応の評価基準を表1に示し、具体的な測定結果を表2に示す。
A1:ブランクコントロールの吸光度
A2:サンプルの吸光度
A1:薬物添加前の反応系の吸光度値;
A2:サンプルからOHを除去した後の反応系の吸光度値;
A3:ブランクコントロールからOHを除去した後の反応系の吸光度値
試験サンプル溶液:実施例1~10が提供するシゾフィラン組成物と比較例1~5が提供する組成物を超純水で希釈し、質量濃度0.1%の溶液を得る。試験管に2.0mLの試験サンプル溶液及び2.0mLの20mmol/LのDPPH溶液を取り、よく混ぜ合わせて30min間反応させ、517nmで吸光度を測定する。無水エタノールをブランクコントロールとし、吸光度に基づいてDPPH阻害率を算出する。
マウスモデルの確立:6~8週齢のメスのICRマウスを1週間給餌後、体重に応じてランダムに17つのグループに分ける(モデル群、通常群、サンプル群1~15を含み、そこで、サンプル群1~15は、実施例1~10が提供するシゾフィラン組成物と比較例1~5が提供する組成物に対応し、モデル群と通常群には同量の蒸留水を与えた)。
Claims (10)
- シゾフィランの組成物であって、
前記シゾフィランの組成物は、シゾフィランとエルゴチオネインを含むことを特徴とする、シゾフィランの組成物。 - 前記シゾフィランとエルゴチオネインの質量比は(0.1~10):(0.5~2)であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシゾフィランの組成物。
- 前記シゾフィランは、低重合シゾフィラン、低分子シゾフィラン、中分子シゾフィランまたは高分子シゾフィランのうちいずれか1つまたは少なくとも2つの組み合わせを含み、
前記低重合シゾフィランの分子量は、10kDより低く、
前記低分子シゾフィランの分子量は、10~100kDであり、
前記中分子シゾフィランの分子量は、100~1000kDであり、
前記高分子シゾフィランの分子量は、1000~2000kDであることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載のシゾフィランの組成物。 - 前記シゾフィランは、低重合シゾフィランであり、前記低重合シゾフィランとエルゴチオネインの質量比は(2~4):1であり、
前記シゾフィランは、低分子シゾフィランであり、前記低分子シゾフィランとエルゴチオネインの質量比は(5~10):1であり、
前記シゾフィランは、中分子シゾフィランであり、前記中分子シゾフィランとエルゴチオネインの質量比は(1~2):1であり、
前記シゾフィランは、高分子シゾフィランであり、前記高分子シゾフィランとエルゴチオネインの質量比は(0.5~2):1であることを特徴とする、請求項1~3のうちいずれか一項に記載のシゾフィランの組成物。 - 前記シゾフィランの組成物は、さらに溶媒を含み、
前記溶媒は、水を含み、
前記シゾフィランの組成物は、質量百分率でシゾフィラン0.01~10%とエルゴチオネイン0.05~2%、残量は水から構成されることを特徴とする、請求項1~4のうちいずれか一項に記載のシゾフィランの組成物。 - 前記シゾフィランの組成物の調製方法は、下記のステップを含むことを特徴とする、請求項1~5のうちいずれか一項に記載のシゾフィランの組成物の調製方法:
シゾフィランとエルゴチオネインを混合し、前記シゾフィランの組成物を得る。 - 前記混合は溶媒中で行われ、
前記混合温度は50~90℃であり、前記混合時間は10~50minであることを特徴とする、請求項6に記載のシゾフィランの組成物の調製方法。 - 請求項1~5のうちいずれか一項に記載のシゾフィランの組成物の抗酸化製品の調製への応用。
- 化粧品であって、
前記化粧品は、請求項1~5のうちいずれか一項に記載のシゾフィランの組成物を含むことを特徴とする、化粧品。 - 前記シゾフィランの組成物の添加量は、前記化粧品全質量の0.01~50%であり、好ましくは0.05~20%であることを特徴とする、請求項9に記載の化粧品。
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