JP2022087249A - Oil-in-water emulsion composition - Google Patents
Oil-in-water emulsion composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2022087249A JP2022087249A JP2022066308A JP2022066308A JP2022087249A JP 2022087249 A JP2022087249 A JP 2022087249A JP 2022066308 A JP2022066308 A JP 2022066308A JP 2022066308 A JP2022066308 A JP 2022066308A JP 2022087249 A JP2022087249 A JP 2022087249A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- component
- polyoxyethylene
- water
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 70
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 69
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- ZFGOPJASRDDARH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[10,13-dimethyl-17-(6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-10,13-dimethyl-17-(6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene Chemical compound C12CCC3(C)C(C(C)CCCC(C)C)CCC3C2CC=C(C2)C1(C)CCC2OC1CC2=CCC3C4CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C4(C)CCC3C2(C)CC1 ZFGOPJASRDDARH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 20
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- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N [14c]-nicotinamide Chemical compound N[14C](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 24
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 12
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 10
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- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000037394 skin elasticity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000037393 skin firmness Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 4
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
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- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JQWAHKMIYCERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nonanoyloxy-3-octadeca-9,12-dienoyloxypropoxy)-[2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl]phosphinate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(COP([O-])(=O)CC[N+](C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC JQWAHKMIYCERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PZNPLUBHRSSFHT-RRHRGVEJSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PZNPLUBHRSSFHT-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-Pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEEDMQGKBNGPDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylnonadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C LEEDMQGKBNGPDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MMXKVMNBHPAILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl laurate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC MMXKVMNBHPAILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008105 phosphatidylcholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008104 phosphatidylethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008106 phosphatidylserines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940068065 phytosterols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001153 serine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)O BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricaprin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC LADGBHLMCUINGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940118594 trimethylolpropane triisostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019160 vitamin B3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011708 vitamin B3 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N β-1,4-galactotrioside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-BYLHFPJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、肌のハリ・弾力を向上させ、べたつきがない優れた使用感触を与えるだけでなく、水分蒸散後のニコチン酸アミドの粉吹きを低減しながらも、乳化安定性に優れた水中油型乳化組成物に関するものである。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention not only improves the firmness and elasticity of the skin and gives an excellent feeling of use without stickiness, but also reduces the powder blowing of nicotinamide after water evaporation, while having excellent emulsification stability. It relates to a mold emulsified composition.
皮膚は加齢やストレスなどの内的要因や、紫外線や空気の乾燥などの外的要因により、しみやシワ、たるみ、色素沈着等を生じる。中でもシワやたるみといった形態的変化は、外観の印象を大きく左右するため改善を望む人は多い。それらシワ・たるみを予防・改善するために多くの薬剤が提案されている。このような中でも、ニコチン酸アミドはビタミン類であって安全性が高く、皮膚老化防止効果を有することが知られている(特許文献1、2)。しかし、ニコチン酸アミドを多量に含有するとべたつきなど、望ましくない使用感触があることが知られており、この改善が行われてきた(特許文献3)。 The skin causes stains, wrinkles, sagging, pigmentation, etc. due to internal factors such as aging and stress, and external factors such as ultraviolet rays and dry air. Among them, morphological changes such as wrinkles and sagging greatly affect the impression of appearance, so many people want to improve it. Many drugs have been proposed to prevent and improve these wrinkles and sagging. Under these circumstances, nicotinamide is a vitamin and is known to be highly safe and have an anti-aging effect on the skin (Patent Documents 1 and 2). However, it is known that when a large amount of nicotinamide is contained, there is an undesired feeling of use such as stickiness, and this improvement has been made (Patent Document 3).
ニコチン酸アミドが有するべたつきを抑えようとした特許文献3は分枝鎖炭化水素及び液体エステル皮膚軟化剤などの高展性油を共に含有する技術であるが、その効果は不十分であった上、水中油型乳化組成物とした時に、経時でクリーミングが生じるといった課題が存在した。
さらに、ニコチン酸アミドを多量に含有する組成物において、水などの揮発性成分が配合されている場合に、水分が蒸散するにつれ、ニコチン酸アミドが結晶として析出し、粉吹きが発生するという課題が新たに発覚した。このニコチン酸アミドの粉吹きは、例えば、経時で水分蒸散を伴う場所、特に、容器の口元の周りやディスペンサーの突出機構付近などで発生した。ニコチン酸アミドの粉吹きが、容器の口元の周りで発生した際には、化粧料を容器の口元から出すときに、ニコチン酸アミド結晶の混入を伴い、使用性が著しく悪い。また、ニコチン酸アミドの粉吹きが、ディスペンサーの突出機構付近で発生した場合には、機構内で根詰まりを起こし、化粧料が突出できないという問題につながる。
Patent Document 3, which attempts to suppress the stickiness of nicotinic acid amide, is a technique containing both a branched chain hydrocarbon and a highly expandable oil such as a liquid ester emollient, but its effect is insufficient. , There was a problem that creaming occurred over time when the oil-in-water emulsion composition was prepared.
Further, in a composition containing a large amount of nicotinamide, when a volatile component such as water is blended, nicotinamide precipitates as crystals as the water evaporates, and powder blowing occurs. Was newly discovered. This powder blowing of nicotinamide occurred, for example, in a place accompanied by water evaporation over time, particularly around the mouth of the container or near the protrusion mechanism of the dispenser. When powder blowing of nicotinamide occurs around the mouth of the container, nicotinamide crystals are mixed when the cosmetic is taken out from the mouth of the container, and the usability is remarkably poor. Further, when the powder blowing of nicotinamide occurs in the vicinity of the protrusion mechanism of the dispenser, the root is clogged in the mechanism, which leads to the problem that the cosmetic cannot be projected.
かかる実情を鑑み、本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために鋭意研究を重ねた結果、ニコチン酸アミドを1~10質量%という高濃度で含有した場合において、意外なことに、リン脂質と多価アルコールを同時に含有することで、水分蒸散後のニコチン酸アミドの結晶析出を抑制し、粉吹きを改善し得ることを見出した。
その上で、ニコチン酸アミドを1~10質量%という高濃度で含有し、さらに、リン脂質 0.1~2質量%、HLBが7以上のノニオン界面活性剤 0.02~1質量%、25℃で液状である油剤、多価アルコール 5~20質量%、および、水を含有する水中油型乳化組成物が、肌のハリ・弾力付与効果に優れ、経時での乳化安定性が良好であり、使用時のべたつきが軽減され、かつ、水分蒸散後のニコチン酸アミドの粉吹きがさらに改善されていることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。
In view of such circumstances, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, surprisingly, phospholipids are contained in a high concentration of 1 to 10% by mass of nicotinic acid amide. It was found that the simultaneous inclusion of polyhydric alcohol and polyhydric alcohol can suppress the crystal precipitation of nicotinic acid amide after water evaporation and improve powder blowing.
On top of that, a nonionic surfactant containing nicotinic acid amide in a high concentration of 1 to 10% by mass, phospholipid 0.1 to 2% by mass, and HLB of 7 or more 0.02 to 1% by mass, 25. An oil-in-water emulsified composition containing an oil agent that is liquid at ° C, a polyhydric alcohol of 5 to 20% by mass, and water has an excellent effect of imparting elasticity and elasticity to the skin, and has good emulsification stability over time. It has been found that the stickiness during use is reduced and the powder blowing of nicotinic acid amide after water evaporation is further improved, and the present invention has been completed.
すなわち、本発明は、次の成分(A)~(F):
(A)ニコチン酸アミド 1~10質量%
(B)リン脂質 0.1~2質量%
(C)HLBが7以上であるノニオン界面活性剤 0.02~1質量%
(D)25℃で液状である油剤
(E)多価アルコール 5~20質量%
(F)水
を含有する水中油型乳化組成物を提供するものである。
That is, in the present invention, the following components (A) to (F):
(A) Nicotinamide 1-10% by mass
(B) Phospholipid 0.1-2% by mass
(C) Nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 7 or more 0.02 to 1% by mass
(D) Oil agent liquid at 25 ° C. (E) Polyhydric alcohol 5 to 20% by mass
(F) An oil-in-water emulsified composition containing water is provided.
本発明は、前記成分(C)がポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンフィトステロールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンコレステリルエーテルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上であってもよい。
本発明は、さらに、成分(G)25℃で固形または半固形の高級アルコールを含有してもよい。
本発明は、前記成分(A)と、成分(B)および成分(C)の含有質量割合(A)/((B)+(C))が1~10であってもよい。
本発明は、前記成分(A)と、成分(D)および成分(E)の含有質量割合(A)/((D)+(E))が0.05~0.5であってもよい。
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物は、化粧料または皮膚外用剤であってもよい。
In the present invention, the component (C) may be one or more selected from polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene phytosterol ether, and polyoxyethylene cholesteryl ether.
The present invention may further contain a solid or semi-solid higher alcohol at component (G) 25 ° C.
In the present invention, the content mass ratio (A) / ((B) + (C)) of the component (A) to the component (B) and the component (C) may be 1 to 10.
In the present invention, the content mass ratio (A) / ((D) + (E)) of the component (A) to the component (D) and the component (E) may be 0.05 to 0.5. ..
The oil-in-water emulsified composition of the present invention may be a cosmetic or a skin external preparation.
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物は、肌のハリ・弾力を向上させ、経時での乳化安定性が良好であり、さらに使用時のべたつきや水分蒸散後のニコチン酸アミドの粉吹きが改善されたものである。 The oil-in-water emulsified composition of the present invention improves the firmness and elasticity of the skin, has good emulsification stability over time, and further improves stickiness during use and powder blowing of nicotinamide after water evaporation. It is a thing.
以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。なお、本明細書において、「~」はその前後の数値を含む範囲を意味するものとする。また、%で表記する数値は、特に記載した場合を除き、質量を基準にした値である。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. In addition, in this specification, "-" shall mean the range including the numerical values before and after it. In addition, the numerical value expressed in% is a value based on the mass unless otherwise specified.
成分(A):ニコチン酸アミド
本発明における成分(A)ニコチン酸アミドは、ニコチン酸(ビタミンB3/ナイアシン)のアミド化合物である。ニコチン酸アミドは水溶性ビタミンで、ビタミンB群の一つである公知の物質であり、天然物(米ぬかなど)から抽出されたり、あるいは公知の方法によって合成することができる。具体的には、第15改正日本薬局方2008に収載されているものを用いることが出来る。
Component (A): Nicotinamide The component (A) nicotinamide in the present invention is an amide compound of nicotinic acid (vitamin B3 / niacin). Nicotinamide is a water-soluble vitamin, which is a known substance that is one of the B vitamins, and can be extracted from natural products (rice bran, etc.) or synthesized by a known method. Specifically, those listed in the 15th revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia 2008 can be used.
本発明において成分(A)の含有量は、肌のハリ・弾力を向上させ、べたつきを抑えるため、1~10質量%(以下、単に「質量%」を「%」と略す)であり、3~10%が好ましく、4~9%が特に好ましい。成分(A)の含有量は、1%未満であると、肌のハリ・弾力付与効果に優れず、10%を超えると、使用時のべたつきがひどく、使用感が悪い。 In the present invention, the content of the component (A) is 1 to 10% by mass (hereinafter, simply "mass%" is abbreviated as "%") in order to improve the firmness and elasticity of the skin and suppress stickiness, and 3 -10% is preferable, and 4-9% is particularly preferable. If the content of the component (A) is less than 1%, the effect of imparting elasticity and elasticity to the skin is not excellent, and if it exceeds 10%, the skin becomes very sticky and the feeling of use is poor.
成分(B):リン脂質
本発明に用いる成分(B)のリン脂質は、特に記載した場合を除き、グリセリン又はスフィンゴシンを中心骨格として脂肪酸とリン酸が結合し、さらにリン酸にアルコールがエステル結合した構造をもつものをいう。リン脂質を構成する脂肪酸としては、炭素数7~22の飽和及び不飽和カルボン酸が挙げられる。リン脂質を構成するアルコールとしては、窒素が含まれることが多く、このような例としては、コリン、エタノールアミン、イノシトール、セリン等がある。本発明には、天然の大豆や卵黄から抽出した大豆レシチン、卵黄レシチン及び/又はこれらを水素添加した水素添加レシチン(水添レシチン)、水素添加大豆レシチン、水素添加卵黄レシチンや合成リン脂質など、一般にリン脂質として知られるものが使用できる。より詳細には、ホスファチジルコリン、ホスファチジルエタノールアミン、ホスファチジルセリン、ホスファチジン酸、及びホスファチジルイノシトール等を好ましく用いることができる。これらの中から、1種又は2種以上を用いることができる。
具体的には、水素添加大豆リン脂質、水素添加卵黄リン脂質、水素添加ホスファチジルコリン、水素添加ホスファチジルセリン等が挙げられ、リン脂質より脂肪酸基が一つ外れたリゾリン脂質でも良く、これを水素添加した水素添加リゾリン脂質であってもよい。市販品の水素添加リン脂質の例としてはレシノール S-10、レシノール S-10EZ、レシノール S-10M、レシノール S-10EX、レシノール S-PIE(以上、日光ケミカルズ社製)、COATSOME NC-21(NOF社製)、Phospholipon100H、Phospholipon90H、Phospholipon80H、Phospholipon90G(以上、Phospholipid社製)等がある。水素添加リゾリン脂質の例としては、LP70H(日本精化社製)、SLP-ホワイトリゾH、SLP-LPC 70H(以上、辻製油社製)等がある。
Component (B): Phospholipid Unless otherwise specified, the phospholipid of the component (B) used in the present invention has glycerin or sphingocin as a central skeleton to which fatty acid and phosphoric acid are bound, and further, alcohol is ester-bonded to phosphoric acid. It means the one with the structure. Examples of the fatty acid constituting the phospholipid include saturated and unsaturated carboxylic acids having 7 to 22 carbon atoms. Nitrogen is often contained as an alcohol constituting a phospholipid, and examples thereof include choline, ethanolamine, inositol, and serine. The present invention includes soy lecithin extracted from natural soybeans and egg yolks, egg yolk lecithin and / or hydrogenated lecithin (hydrousated lecithin) obtained by hydrogenating these, hydrogenated soy lecithin, hydrogenated egg yolk lecithin, synthetic phospholipids and the like. What is commonly known as phospholipids can be used. More specifically, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylinositol and the like can be preferably used. From these, one kind or two or more kinds can be used.
Specific examples thereof include hydrogenated soybean phospholipids, hydrogenated egg yolk phospholipids, hydrogenated phosphatidylcholine, hydrogenated phosphatidylserine, and lysophospholipids having one fatty acid group removed from the phospholipids, which may be hydrogenated. It may be a hydrogenated lysophospholipid. Examples of commercially available hydrogenated phospholipids include Resinol S-10, Resinol S-10EZ, Resinol S-10M, Resinol S-10EX, Resinol S-PIE (all manufactured by Nikko Chemicals), COATSOME NC-21 (NOF). , Phosphoripon100H, Phosphoripon90H, Phosphoripon80H, Phosphoripon90G (all manufactured by Phospholipid) and the like. Examples of hydrogenated lysophospholipids include LP70H (manufactured by Nippon Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.), SLP-White ResoH, SLP-LPC 70H (manufactured by Tsuji Oil Co., Ltd.) and the like.
本発明において、成分(B)の含有量は、肌のハリ・弾力を向上させ、さらには、べたつき改善、乳化安定性向上の点から、0.1~2%であり、さらに、0.1~1.5%が好ましく、0.15~1%がより好ましい。成分(B)の含有量は、0.1%未満であると、肌のハリ・弾力付与効果に優れず、乳化安定性が悪くなる。また、成分(B)の含有量が2%を超えると、使用時のべたつきがひどく、使用感が悪い。 In the present invention, the content of the component (B) is 0.1 to 2% from the viewpoint of improving the firmness and elasticity of the skin, improving the stickiness and improving the emulsification stability, and further 0.1. It is preferably ~ 1.5%, more preferably 0.15 ~ 1%. If the content of the component (B) is less than 0.1%, the effect of imparting elasticity and elasticity to the skin is not excellent, and the emulsification stability is deteriorated. Further, when the content of the component (B) exceeds 2%, the stickiness at the time of use is severe and the usability is poor.
成分(C):HLBが7以上であるノニオン界面活性剤
本発明における成分(C)のHLBが7以上であるノニオン界面活性剤は油性成分を効率良く乳化するために重要な成分である。ノニオン界面活性剤のHLBが7未満であった場合、乳化安定性に優れず、使用時のべたつきも大きい。乳化安定性がさらに良好であるためには、HLBは7~19が好ましく、8~18がより好ましく、9~18が特により好ましい。
ここで、本発明におけるHLB(Hydphile-Lipophile Balance)とは、親水性-親油性のバランスを示す指標であり、小田・寺村らによる下記(式1)で計算されるものである。
HLB=(Σ無機性値/Σ有機性)×10・・・(式1)
ここで、Σ無機性値/Σ有機性は、IOB(Inorganic-Organicbalance)と呼ばれ、各種原子及び官能基毎に設定された「無機性値」、「有機性値」に基づいて、界面活性剤等の有機化合物を構成する原子及び官能基の「無機性値」、「有機性値」を積算することにより算出することができる(甲田善生著、「有機概念図-基礎と応用-」、11~17頁、三共出版、1984年発行参照)。
HLBが7以上であるノニオン界面活性剤としては、特に限定されないが、具体例を挙げると、ポリグリセリル脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノステアレート、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノオレエート等のポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレングリセリルモノオレエート、ポリオキシエチレングリセリルモノイソステアレート等のポリオキシエチレングリセリル脂肪酸エステル、ポリエチレングリコールモノイソステアレート等のポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンフィトスタノールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンフィトステロールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンコレスタノールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンコレステリルエーテル、ポリオキシアルキレン変性オルガノポリシロキサン等のポリオキシエチレン付加型ノニオン性界面活性剤が挙げられ、これらを一種又は二種以上用いることができる。これらの中でも、使用時のべたつきを改善し、乳化安定性を良好に保つことができるという点で、ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油誘導体、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンフィトステロールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンコレステリルエーテルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上が好ましく、ポリオキシエチレンフィトステロールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンコレステリルエーテルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上が特により好ましい。
ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油は、ヒマシ油または水素添加ヒマシ油にオキシエチレンを付加させたもの、あるいはさらに脂肪酸を付加させた化合物である(以下、ポリオキシエチレンをPOEと記載し、括弧内の数値により、オキシエチレンの平均付加モル数を示す場合がある)。ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油は、HLBが7以上のものであれば、特に限定されないが、具体的には、POE(10)硬化ヒマシ油、POE(20)硬化ヒマシ油、POE(30)硬化ヒマシ油、POE(40)硬化ヒマシ油、POE(50)硬化ヒマシ油、POE(60)硬化ヒマシ油、POE(80)硬化ヒマシ油、POE(100)硬化ヒマシ油、モノイソステアリン酸POE(50)硬化ヒマシ油等が挙げられ、目的に応じてこれらの一種又は二種以上を適宜選択して使用することができる。べたつきをさらに改善し、経時安定性をより良好に保つことができるという点で、ポリオキシエチレンが20~50モル付加したものを選択することが好ましく、より好ましくはPOE(40)硬化ヒマシ油、モノイソステアリン酸POE(50)硬化ヒマシ油から選ばれる1種又は2種以上である。
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸は、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルとリン酸のトリエステル化合物である。ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸は、HLBが7以上であれば、特に限定されないが、脂肪酸鎖長として、炭素数8~22の範囲が好ましく、10~18がより好ましい。なお脂肪酸は、飽和、不飽和いずれでもよく、また直鎖であっても、分岐していてもよい。ポリオキシエチレン鎖は、1~20の範囲であることが好ましく、より好ましくは、2~12の範囲であるものが好ましい。例えば、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンミリスチルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンステアリルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンベヘニルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(10-15)エーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンジアルキル(12-15)エーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレントリセチルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレントリステアリルエーテルリン酸等が挙げられ、1種単独で使用してもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。これらの中でも、べたつきをさらに改善し、経時安定性をより良好に保つことができるという点で、ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンステアリルエーテルリン酸から選ばれる1種又は2種以上が好ましい。
ポリオキシエチレンフィトステロールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンコレステリルエーテルは、それぞれ、フィトステロール、コレステロールがポリオキシエチレンとエーテル結合した化合物を指す。HLBが7以上であれば、特に限定されないが、より具体的には、ポリオキシエチレンフィトステロールエーテルとして、POE(5)フィトステロール、POE(10)フィトステロール、POE(20)フィトステロール、POE(25)フィトステロール及びPOE(30)フィトステロール等が挙げられ、ポリオキシエチレンコレステリルエーテルとして、POE(10)コレステリルエーテル、POE(15)コレステリルエーテル、POE(20)コレステリルエーテル、POE(24)コレステリルエーテル及びPOE(30)コレステリルエーテル等が挙げられ、これらは必要に応じて1種又は2種以上を組み合せて用いることができる。これらの中でも、べたつきをさらに改善し、経時安定性をより良好に保つことができるという点で、POE(5)フィトステロール、POE(10)フィトステロール、POE(20)フィトステロール、POE(25)フィトステロール、POE(30)フィトステロール、POE(10)コレステリルエーテル、POE(15)コレステリルエーテルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上が好ましい。
Component (C): Nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 7 or more The nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 7 or more of the component (C) in the present invention is an important component for efficiently emulsifying an oily component. When the HLB of the nonionic surfactant is less than 7, the emulsion stability is not excellent and the stickiness during use is also large. In order to further improve the emulsion stability, the HLB is preferably 7 to 19, more preferably 8 to 18, and particularly preferably 9 to 18.
Here, the HLB (Hydfile-Lipophilic Balance) in the present invention is an index showing the balance between hydrophilicity and lipophilicity, and is calculated by the following (formula 1) by Oda and Teramura et al.
HLB = (Σ inorganic value / Σ organic) × 10 ... (Equation 1)
Here, the Σ-inorganic value / Σ-organic is called IOB (Inorganic-Organic balance), and the surface activity is based on the "inorganic value" and "organic value" set for each of various atoms and functional groups. It can be calculated by integrating the "inorganic values" and "organic values" of the atoms and functional groups that make up organic compounds such as agents (Yoshio Koda, "Organic Conceptual Diagram-Basics and Applications-", See pages 11-17, Sankyo Publishing, 1984).
The nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 7 or more is not particularly limited, and specific examples thereof include polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate. Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glyceryl monooleate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl fatty acid ester such as polyoxyethylene glyceryl monoisostearate, polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester such as polyethylene glycol monoisostearate, polyoxyethylene alkyl Ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxypropylene alkyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene phytostanol ether, polyoxyethylene phytosterol ether, polyoxyethylene cholestanol ether , Polyoxyethylene cholesteryl ether, polyoxyalkylene modified organopolysiloxane and other polyoxyethylene-added nonionic surfactants, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, polyoxyethylene castor oil derivative, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene phytosterol ether, and polyoxyethylene are obtained in that they can improve stickiness during use and maintain good emulsion stability. One or more selected from cholesteryl ether is preferable, and one or more selected from polyoxyethylene phytosterol ether and polyoxyethylene cholesteryl ether are particularly preferable.
Polyoxyethylene castor oil is a castor oil or hydrogenated castor oil to which oxyethylene is added, or a compound to which fatty acid is further added (hereinafter, polyoxyethylene is referred to as POE, and the numerical values in parentheses indicate it. , May indicate the average number of moles of oxyethylene added). The polyoxyethylene castor oil is not particularly limited as long as it has an HLB of 7 or more, but specifically, POE (10) cured castor oil, POE (20) cured castor oil, and POE (30) cured castor oil. , POE (40) Hardened castor oil, POE (50) Hardened castor oil, POE (60) Hardened castor oil, POE (80) Hardened castor oil, POE (100) Hardened castor oil, Monoisostearic acid POE (50) Hardened castor Examples include oil, and one or more of these can be appropriately selected and used depending on the purpose. It is preferable to select one to which 20 to 50 mol of polyoxyethylene is added, and more preferably POE (40) hardened castor oil, in that the stickiness can be further improved and the stability over time can be maintained better. One or more selected from POE (50) hardened castor oil monoisostearate.
Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphoric acid is a triester compound of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether and phosphoric acid. The polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphoric acid is not particularly limited as long as it has an HLB of 7 or more, but the fatty acid chain length is preferably in the range of 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and more preferably 10 to 18 carbon atoms. The fatty acid may be saturated or unsaturated, and may be linear or branched. The polyoxyethylene chain is preferably in the range of 1 to 20, more preferably in the range of 2 to 12. For example, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene myristyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene behenyl ether phosphoric acid, Examples thereof include polyoxyethylene alkyl (10-15) ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene dialkyl (12-15) ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene tricetyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene tristearyl ether phosphoric acid, and the like. It may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, one or more selected from polyoxyethylene cetyl ether phosphoric acid and polyoxyethylene stearyl ether phosphoric acid are available in that they can further improve stickiness and maintain better stability over time. preferable.
Polyoxyethylene phytosterol ether and polyoxyethylene cholesteryl ether refer to compounds in which phytosterol and cholesterol are ether-bonded to polyoxyethylene, respectively. As long as the HLB is 7 or more, there is no particular limitation, but more specifically, as the polyoxyethylene phytosterol ether, POE (5) phytosterol, POE (10) phytosterol, POE (20) phytosterol, POE (25) phytosterol and Examples thereof include POE (30) phytosterols, and examples of the polyoxyethylene cholesteryl ether include POE (10) cholesteryl ether, POE (15) cholesteryl ether, POE (20) cholesteryl ether, POE (24) cholesteryl ether and POE (30) cholesteryl ether. Examples thereof include ether, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more, if necessary. Among these, POE (5) phytosterol, POE (10) phytosterol, POE (20) phytosterol, POE (25) phytosterol, POE can further improve stickiness and maintain better stability over time. (30) One or more selected from phytosterol, POE (10) cholesteryl ether, and POE (15) cholesteryl ether are preferable.
成分(C)の含有量は、べたつき改善、乳化安定性向上の点から、0.02~1%であり、好ましくは0.02~0.8%であり、より好ましくは0.03~0.7%であり、さらに好ましくは0.04~0.6%である。成分(C)の含有量は、0.02%未満であると、肌のハリ・弾力付与効果に優れず、乳化安定性が悪くなる。また、成分(B)の含有量が1%を超えると、使用時のべたつきがひどく、使用感が悪い。 The content of the component (C) is 0.02 to 1%, preferably 0.02 to 0.8%, and more preferably 0.03 to 0, from the viewpoint of improving stickiness and emulsification stability. It is 0.7%, more preferably 0.04 to 0.6%. If the content of the component (C) is less than 0.02%, the effect of imparting elasticity and elasticity to the skin is not excellent, and the emulsification stability is deteriorated. Further, when the content of the component (B) exceeds 1%, the stickiness at the time of use is severe and the usability is poor.
成分(D):25℃で液状である油剤
本発明における成分(D)の25℃で液状である油剤の「液状」とは、25℃、1気圧下において、B型粘度計(ローターNo.2)で測定した時の粘度値が7000mPa・s以下のものを指す。25℃で液状である油剤としては、特に限定されず、揮発性、非揮発性や、動物油、植物油、合成油等の起源を問わず、炭化水素類、油脂類、紫外線吸収剤も含むエステル油類、脂肪酸類、高級アルコール類、シリコーン油類、フッ素系油類、ラノリン誘導体類等が挙げられる。
Component (D): An oil agent that is liquid at 25 ° C. The "liquid" of the oil agent that is liquid at 25 ° C. of the component (D) in the present invention is a B-type viscometer (rotor No.) at 25 ° C. and 1 atm. It refers to a viscosity value of 7,000 mPa · s or less as measured in 2). The oil agent that is liquid at 25 ° C. is not particularly limited, and is an ester oil that includes hydrocarbons, oils and fats, and ultraviolet absorbers regardless of the origin of volatile, non-volatile oils, animal oils, vegetable oils, synthetic oils, and the like. Classes, fatty acids, higher alcohols, silicone oils, fluorooils, lanolin derivatives and the like.
具体的には、オリーブ油、ヒマシ油、ミンク油、マカデミアンナッツ油、アボカド油、メドゥフォーム油等の油脂類、ホホバ油、アジピン酸ジイソブチル、アジピン酸2-ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸ジ-2-ヘプチルウンデシル、モノイソステアリン酸アルキルグリコール、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、ジ-2-エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、ジ-2-エチルヘキサン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、トリ-2-エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ-2-エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリトール、2-エチルヘキサン酸セチル、オレイン酸オレイル、オレイン酸オクチルドデシル、オレイン酸デシル、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、クエン酸トリエチル、コハク酸2-エチルヘキシル、ステアリン酸イソセチル、ステアリン酸ブチル、セバシン酸ジイソプロピル、セバシン酸ジ-2-エチルヘキシル、乳酸セチル、乳酸ミリスチル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸2-エチルヘキシル、パルミチン酸2-ヘキシルデシル、パルミチン酸2-ヘプチルウンデシル、ジペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、イソノナン酸イソノニル、イソノナン酸イソトリデシル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸2-オクチルドデシル、ミリスチン酸2-ヘキシルデシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、ジメチルオクタン酸ヘキシルデシル、ラウリン酸エチル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、メトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、トリ-2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、トリ(カプリル・カプリン)酸グリセリル、トリカプリン酸グリセリル、トリイソステアリン酸グリセリル、ジイソステアリン酸ジグリセリル、トリイソステアリン酸ジグリセリル、テトライソステアリン酸ジグリセリル、デカイソステアリン酸デカグリセリル、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセリル、トリミリスチン酸グリセリル、ミリスチン酸イソステアリン酸ジグリセリル、トリメリト酸トリトリデシル、N-ラウロイル-L-グルタミン酸-2-オクチルドデシルエステル、N-ラウロイル-L-グルタミン酸ジ(フィトステアリル・2-オクチルドデシル)等のエステル類、イソテアリン酸、オレイン酸等の脂肪酸類、オレイルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール等の高級アルコール類、酢酸ラノリン、ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル、ラノリンアルコール等のラノリン誘導体類、等の極性油、低重合度ジメチルポリシロキサン、高重合度ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、フッ素変性オルガノポリシロキサン等のシリコーン油類、パーフルオロデカン、パーフルオロオクタン、パーフルオロポリエーテル等のフッ素系油剤類、イソドデカン、イソヘキサデカン、軽質流動イソパラフィン、流動パラフィン、重質流動イソパラフィン、α-オレフィンオリゴマー、スクワラン、ポリイソブチレン、ポリブテン等の炭化水素類、等の非極性油が挙げられ、これらを必要に応じて1種又は2種以上用いることができる。これらは、必要に応じて1種又は2種以上用いることができる。 Specifically, fats and oils such as olive oil, castor oil, minced oil, macadamian nut oil, avocado oil, and medfoam oil, jojoba oil, diisobutyl adipate, 2-hexyldecyl adipate, and di-2-heptyl adipate. Undecyl, Alkyl Glycol Monoisostearate, Isocetyl Isostearate, Trimethylol Propane Triisostearate, Ethylene Glycol Di-2-ethylhexarate, Neopentyl Glycol Di-2-ethylhexanoate, Trimethylol Tri-2-ethylhexarate Propane, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, oleyl oleate, octyldodecyl oleate, decyl oleate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, triethyl citrate, 2-ethylhexyl succinate, stearate Isocetyl, butyl stearate, diisopropyl sebacate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, isopropyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-hexyldecyl palmitate, 2-heptyl undesyl palmitate, di Pentaerythritol fatty acid ester, isononyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, 2-octyldodecyl myristate, 2-hexyldecyl myristate, myristyl myristate, hexyldecyl dimethyloctanoate, ethyl laurate, laurin Hexyl acid, 2-ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, diisostearyl malate, glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, glyceryl tri (capril caprin) acid, glyceryl tricaprate, glyceryl triisostearate, diglyceryl diisostearate, tri Diglyceryl isostearate, diglyceryl tetraisostearate, decaglyceryl decisostearate, glyceryl triisopalmitate, glyceryl trimyristate, diglyceryl isostearic myristate, tritridecyl trimeritoate, N-lauroyl-L-glutamate-2- Octyldodecyl esters, esters such as N-lauroyl-L-glutamate di (phytostearyl 2-octyldodecyl), fatty acids such as isothearic acid and oleic acid, higher alcohols such as oleyl alcohol and isostearyl alcohol, and lanolin acetate. , Lanori Polar oils such as fatty acids isopropyl and lanolin derivatives such as lanolin alcohol, low polymerization degree dimethylpolysiloxane, high polymerization degree dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, fluorine modification Silicone oils such as organopolysiloxane, fluorooils such as perfluorodecane, perfluorooctane, and perfluoropolyether, isododecane, isohexadecane, light liquid isoparaffin, liquid paraffin, heavy liquid isoparaffin, α-olefin oligomer, Examples thereof include non-polar oils such as hydrocarbons such as squalane, polyisobutylene and polybutene, and one or more of these can be used as required. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more as needed.
本発明の化粧料における成分(D)の含有量は、特に制限されないが、べたつき改善、乳化安定性向上、ニコチン酸アミドの粉吹き抑制の点から、0.1~20%が好ましく、より好ましくは0.5~10%であり、さらに好ましくは1~5%である。 The content of the component (D) in the cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 20%, more preferably, from the viewpoint of improving stickiness, improving emulsion stability, and suppressing powder blowing of nicotinamide. Is 0.5 to 10%, more preferably 1 to 5%.
成分(E):多価アルコール
本発明における成分(E)の多価アルコールは、分子内に水酸基を2個以上有する化合物である。成分(E)は肌のハリ・弾力付与効果の向上や、べたつき改善、経時での乳化安定性向上、さらには、ニコチン酸アミドの粉吹き抑制のために有用である。成分(E)は、具体的には、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、トリプロピレングリコール等のポリプロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、1,4-ブチレングリコール等のブチレングリコール、1,2-ペンタンジオール、1,3-ペンタンジオール等のペンタンジオール、また分子内に水酸基を3つ以上含むものとしてグリセリン、ジグリセリン、トリグリセリン、テトラグリセリンなどのポリグリセリン、マルチトース、マルチトール、ショ糖、フラクトース、マンニトール、キシリトール、ソルビトール、マルトトリオース、スレイトオール、エリスリトール、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルグリコシド等のグルコース誘導体等が挙げられ、これらの中から、1種又は2種以上を適宜選択して用いることができる。なかでも、乳化安定性向上や水分蒸散時の水分蒸散時のニコチン酸アミドの粉吹き抑制の点で、1,3-ブチレングリコール、グリセリンが好ましい。
本発明の化粧料における成分(E)の含有量は、べたつき改善、経時での乳化安定性向上、さらには、水分蒸散時のニコチン酸アミドの粉吹き抑制の点で、5~20%であり、7~18%が好ましく、10~18%がより好ましい。成分(E)の含有量が5%未満であると、経時での乳化安定性が悪化する上、水分蒸散時のニコチン酸アミドの粉吹きが抑制できない。成分(E)の含有量が20%を超えると、経時での乳化安定性が悪化する上、べたつきがひどく、使用性が悪い。
Component (E): Multihydric alcohol The polyhydric alcohol of the component (E) in the present invention is a compound having two or more hydroxyl groups in the molecule. The component (E) is useful for improving the firmness and elasticity of the skin, improving stickiness, improving the emulsification stability over time, and further suppressing powder blowing of nicotinamide. Specifically, the component (E) is a polypropylene glycol such as propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, or tripropylene glycol, butylene glycol such as 1,3-butylene glycol, 1,4-butylene glycol, or 1,2-pentanediol. , 1,3-Pentanediol, etc., and polyglycerin such as glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, tetraglycerin, etc. , Xylitol, sorbitol, maltotriose, slateol, erythritol, polyethylene glycol, polyoxyalkylene alkyl glycoside and other glucose derivatives, and one or more of these can be appropriately selected and used. can. Of these, 1,3-butylene glycol and glycerin are preferable in terms of improving emulsification stability and suppressing powder blowing of nicotinamide during water evaporation.
The content of the component (E) in the cosmetic of the present invention is 5 to 20% in terms of improving stickiness, improving emulsification stability over time, and suppressing powder blowing of nicotinamide during water evaporation. , 7-18%, more preferably 10-18%. If the content of the component (E) is less than 5%, the emulsion stability over time deteriorates, and the powder blowing of nicotinamide during water evaporation cannot be suppressed. When the content of the component (E) exceeds 20%, the emulsification stability with time deteriorates, the stickiness becomes severe, and the usability is poor.
成分(F):水
本発明に用いる成分(F)の水は、水中油型乳化組成物とするために含有されるものであり、化粧料に一般に用いられるものであれば、特に制限されない。水の他にも精製水、温泉水、深層水、或いは植物の水蒸気蒸留水でもよく、必要に応じて1種または2種以上を適宜選択して用いることができる。また含有量は、特に限定されず、適宜、他の成分量に応じて含有することができ、30~90%が好ましい。
Component (F): Water The water of the component (F) used in the present invention is contained to prepare an oil-in-water emulsified composition, and is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used for cosmetics. In addition to water, purified water, hot spring water, deep water, or steam distilled water of plants may be used, and one or more of them may be appropriately selected and used as needed. The content is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately contained depending on the amount of other components, preferably 30 to 90%.
成分(G):25℃で固形または半固形の高級アルコール
本発明における成分(G)の25℃で固形または半固形の高級アルコールは、25℃、1気圧下において、固形または半固形である式ROH(Rはアルキル又はアルケニル基)で表される飽和又は不飽和の直鎖又は分岐のアルコールである。「半固形」とは、25℃、1気圧下において、B型粘度計(ローターNo.2)で測定した時の粘度値が7000
mPa・sを超えるものを指す。成分(G)は必須成分ではないが、含有すると乳化安定性がさらに向上する点で好ましい。成分(G)は、特に限定されないが、具体的には、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、アラキルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール(1-ドコサノール)、ミリスチルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール、バチルアルコール、キミルアルコール、コレステロール、フィトステロール等が挙げられる。これらの中でも、乳化滴を微細にし、乳化安定性がより向上する点でステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール(1-ドコサノール)、セトステアリルアルコール、コレステロール、フィトステロールが好ましい。
Component (G): Solid or semi-solid higher alcohol at 25 ° C. The higher alcohol of component (G) in the present invention, solid or semi-solid at 25 ° C., is a solid or semi-solid at 25 ° C. and 1 atm. A saturated or unsaturated linear or branched alcohol represented by ROH (R is an alkyl or alkenyl group). "Semi-solid" means that the viscosity value measured by a B-type viscometer (rotor No. 2) at 25 ° C. and 1 atm is 7000.
Refers to those exceeding mPa · s. Although the component (G) is not an essential component, it is preferable to contain the component (G) in that the emulsion stability is further improved. The component (G) is not particularly limited, but specifically, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, araquil alcohol, behenyl alcohol (1-docosanol), myristyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, batyl alcohol, kimil alcohol, cholesterol, and phytosterol. And so on. Among these, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol (1-docosanol), cetostearyl alcohol, cholesterol, and phytosterol are preferable in that the emulsified droplets are made finer and the emulsification stability is further improved.
本発明における成分(G)の含有量は、特に限定されないが、べたつき改善、経時での乳化安定性向上、さらには、水分蒸散時のニコチン酸アミドの粉吹き抑制の点で、0.005~1%が好ましく、0.01~0.8%がより好ましく、0.02~0.5%がさらにより好ましい。 The content of the component (G) in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is 0.005 to 0 in terms of improving stickiness, improving emulsification stability over time, and suppressing powder blowing of nicotinamide during water evaporation. 1% is preferable, 0.01 to 0.8% is more preferable, and 0.02 to 0.5% is even more preferable.
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物は、上記成分(A)~(F)、場合によっては成分(G)を所定の質量で含有することにより、肌のハリ・弾力付与効果に優れ、経時での乳化安定性が良好であり、さらに使用時のべたつきや水分蒸散後のニコチン酸アミドの結晶析出に起因する粉吹きが改善される。 The oil-in-water emulsified composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned components (A) to (F), and in some cases, the component (G) in a predetermined mass, so that the skin has an excellent effect of imparting elasticity and elasticity over time. The emulsion stability is good, and the stickiness during use and the powder blowing caused by the crystal precipitation of nicotinic acid amide after water evaporation are improved.
ここで、ニコチン酸アミドの粉吹き抑制の点で、水中油型乳化組成物中における成分(A)と、成分(B)および成分(C)の含有質量割合(A)/((B)+(C))は1~10が好ましく、2~9がより好ましい。またニコチン酸アミドの粉吹き抑制や使用時のべたつき低減の点で、成分(A)と、成分(D)および(E)の含有質量割合(A)/((D)+(E))が0.05~0.5が好ましく、0.1~0.4がより好ましい。 Here, in terms of suppressing powder blowing of nicotinamide, the content mass ratio (A) / ((B) + of the component (A) and the component (B) and the component (C) in the oil-in-water emulsified composition (C)) is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 2 to 9. Further, in terms of suppressing powder blowing of nicotinamide and reducing stickiness during use, the content ratios (A) / ((D) + (E)) of the component (A) and the components (D) and (E) are It is preferably 0.05 to 0.5, more preferably 0.1 to 0.4.
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物の製造方法は、公知の乳化方法であれば特に限定されることなく製造可能である。具体的には、分散乳化法、転相乳化法、転相温度乳化法等が挙げられる。経時での乳化安定性に優れた水中油型乳化組成物を得るという点で、好ましい製造方法を例示するならば、成分(B)、(C)、(E)、さらに場合によっては、成分(G)、その他の油性成分を加熱混合した後で、加熱した成分(D)を添加混合することで、乳化を行い、その後で、成分(A)、(F)、さらに場合によっては、その他の水性成分を添加混合する製造方法が挙げられる。 The method for producing an oil-in-water emulsified composition of the present invention can be produced without particular limitation as long as it is a known emulsification method. Specific examples thereof include a dispersion emulsification method, a phase inversion emulsification method, and a phase inversion temperature emulsification method. To exemplify a preferable production method in terms of obtaining an oil-in-water emulsified composition having excellent emulsion stability over time, the components (B), (C), (E), and in some cases, the components ( G) and other oily components are heated and mixed, and then the heated component (D) is added and mixed to emulsify, and then the components (A), (F), and in some cases, other components. Examples thereof include a manufacturing method in which an aqueous component is added and mixed.
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物には、上記成分の他に、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で通常の化粧料に含有される任意成分、すなわち、低級アルコール、さらに成分(E)以外の水性成分、成分(B)、(D)、(G)以外の油性成分、粉体、水溶性高分子、皮膜形成剤、成分(C)以外の界面活性剤、油溶性ゲル化剤、有機変性粘土鉱物、樹脂、着色剤、紫外線吸収剤、防腐剤、抗菌剤、香料、酸化防止剤、pH調整剤、キレート剤、美容成分等を含有することができる。 In addition to the above components, the oil-in-water emulsified composition of the present invention contains any components contained in ordinary cosmetics as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired, that is, lower alcohols, and other components other than the component (E). Aqueous component, oil component other than component (B), (D), (G), powder, water-soluble polymer, film-forming agent, surfactant other than component (C), oil-soluble gelling agent, organic modification It can contain clay minerals, resins, colorants, ultraviolet absorbers, preservatives, antibacterial agents, fragrances, antioxidants, pH regulators, chelating agents, beauty ingredients and the like.
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物は、他の成分との併用により種々の剤型とすることもできる。具体的には、液状、ゲル状、ペースト状、クリーム状、固形状等、種々の剤型にて実施することができる。 The oil-in-water emulsified composition of the present invention can be used in various dosage forms in combination with other components. Specifically, it can be carried out in various dosage forms such as liquid, gel, paste, cream and solid.
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物は、種々の用途の化粧料として利用できる。例えば、化粧水、乳液、クリーム、美容液、マッサージ料、パック料、ハンドクリーム、ボディローション、ボディクリーム、日焼け止めなどのスキンケア化粧料、ファンデーション、アイシャドウ、アイライナー、マスカラ、アイブロウ、コンシーラー、口紅、リップクリーム等の仕上げ用化粧料ヘアミスト、トリートメント、ヘアクリーム、等の頭髪用化粧料などを例示することができる。その使用方法は、手や指、コットンで使用する方法、不織布等に含浸させて使用する方法等が挙げられる。 The oil-in-water emulsified composition of the present invention can be used as a cosmetic for various purposes. For example, skin lotion, milky lotion, cream, beauty liquid, massage fee, pack fee, hand cream, body lotion, body cream, sunscreen and other skin care cosmetics, foundation, eye shadow, eye liner, mascara, eyebrow, concealer, lipstick. , Lip balm and other finishing cosmetics Hair mist, treatment, hair cream, and other hair cosmetics can be exemplified. Examples of the method of use include a method of using it with a hand, a finger, and cotton, and a method of impregnating it with a non-woven fabric or the like.
本発明の水中油型乳化組成物は、皮膚外用剤の用途としても利用可能である。例えば、外用液剤、外用ゲル剤、クリーム剤、軟膏剤、リニメント剤、ローション剤、ハップ剤、硬膏剤、噴霧剤、エアゾール剤等が挙げられる。またその使用方法は、前記した化粧料と同様に挙げることができる。 The oil-in-water emulsified composition of the present invention can also be used as an external preparation for skin. For example, an external liquid agent, an external gel agent, a cream agent, an ointment agent, a liniment agent, a lotion agent, a hap agent, a plaster agent, a spray agent, an aerosol agent and the like can be mentioned. Further, the method of use thereof can be mentioned in the same manner as the above-mentioned cosmetics.
本発明について以下に実施例を挙げてさらに詳述するが、本発明はこれによりなんら限定されるものではない。含有量は特記しない限り、その成分が含有される系に対する質量%で示す。 The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Unless otherwise specified, the content is shown in mass% with respect to the system in which the component is contained.
実施例1~13、比較例1~14:水中油型乳化組成物
下記表1~4に示す処方の水中油型乳化組成物を調製し、肌のハリ・弾力、べたつきの無さ、粉吹きの無さ、乳化安定性について下記の方法により評価した。その結果も併せて表1~4に示す。
Examples 1 to 13, Comparative Examples 1 to 14: Oil-in-water emulsification compositions The oil-in-water emulsification compositions having the formulations shown in Tables 1 to 4 below were prepared, and the skin was firm and elastic, non-sticky, and powder-blown. The absence and emulsification stability were evaluated by the following methods. The results are also shown in Tables 1 to 4.
(製造方法)
A:成分(7)~(15)、成分(22)~(26)を70℃で均一に溶解混合する。
B:成分(16)~(21)を70℃で均一に溶解混合する。
C:成分(1)~(6)、成分(27)~(32)を70℃で均一に溶解混合する。
D:AにBを添加混合することで乳化を行い、その後、Cを添加混合した後、40℃まで冷却して水中油型乳化組成物を得た。
(Production method)
A: The components (7) to (15) and the components (22) to (26) are uniformly dissolved and mixed at 70 ° C.
B: The components (16) to (21) are uniformly dissolved and mixed at 70 ° C.
C: The components (1) to (6) and the components (27) to (32) are uniformly dissolved and mixed at 70 ° C.
D: Emulsification was carried out by adding and mixing B to A, and then C was added and mixed, and then cooled to 40 ° C. to obtain an oil-in-water emulsified composition.
(評価項目)
イ.肌のハリ・弾力
ロ.べたつきの無さ
ハ.粉吹きの無さ
ニ.乳化安定性
(Evaluation item)
stomach. Skin firmness and elasticity b. No stickiness c. No powder blowing d. Emulsification stability
(評価方法)
[イ、ロについて(官能評価)]
20代~40代の女性で官能評価の訓練を受け、一定の基準で評価が可能な専門パネルを10名選定した。各試料について専門パネルが皮膚に塗布した時に感じる、肌のハリ・弾力、べたつきの無さを下記絶対評価にて5段階に評価し評点を付け、各試料ごとにパネル全員の評点合計から、その平均値を算出し、下記4段階判定基準により判定した。
(Evaluation method)
[About a and b (sensory evaluation)]
We selected 10 specialized panels that were trained in sensory evaluation by women in their 20s and 40s and could be evaluated according to certain criteria. For each sample, the firmness, elasticity, and non-stickiness of the skin that the specialized panel feels when applied to the skin are evaluated on a 5-point scale by the following absolute evaluation and graded, and the total score of all the panels is used for each sample. The average value was calculated and judged according to the following four-step judgment criteria.
(イ.肌のハリ・弾力の評価)
絶対評価基準
(評点):(評価)
6点:非常に肌のハリ・弾力があると感じる
5点:肌のハリ・弾力があると感じる
4点:やや肌のハリ・弾力があると感じる
3点:普通
2点:あまり肌のハリ・弾力があると感じない
1点:肌のハリ・弾力があると感じない
4段階判定基準
(判定):(評点の平均点)
◎ :5点を超える :非常に良好
○ :3.5点を超える5点以下 :良好
△ :2点を超える3.5点以下 :やや不良
× :2点以下 :不良
(B. Evaluation of skin firmness and elasticity)
Absolute evaluation criteria (score): (evaluation)
6 points: I feel that the skin is very firm and elastic 5 points: I feel that the skin is firm and elastic 4 points: I feel that the skin is slightly firm and elastic 3 points: Normal 2 points: I feel that the skin is too firm・ I do not feel that it is elastic 1 point: I do not feel that my skin is firm ・ I do not feel that it is elastic 4 grade criteria (judgment): (average score)
◎: Exceeding 5 points: Very good ○: Exceeding 3.5 points and 5 points or less: Good △: Exceeding 2 points and 3.5 points or less: Slightly defective ×: 2 points or less: Defect
(ロ.べたつきの評価)
絶対評価基準
(評点):(評価)
5点:べたつきを感じない
4点:ほとんどべたつきを感じない
3点:ややべたつきを感じる
2点:べたつきを感じる
1点:非常にべたつきを感じる
4段階判定基準
(判定):(評点の平均点)
◎ :4点を超える :非常に良好
○ :3点を超える4点以下 :良好
△ :2点を超える3点以下 :やや不良
× :2点以下 :不良
(B. Evaluation of stickiness)
Absolute evaluation criteria (score): (evaluation)
5 points: No stickiness 4 points: Almost no stickiness 3 points: Somewhat sticky 2 points: Very sticky 1 point: Very sticky 4 grade criteria (judgment): (Average score)
◎: Exceeding 4 points: Very good ○: Exceeding 3 points and 4 points or less: Good △: Exceeding 2 points and 3 points or less: Slightly defective ×: 2 points or less: Defect
(ハ.粉吹きの無さの評価)
各試料(1g/cm2)をプラスチックシャーレに塗布し、40℃の高温恒温器内で24時間加熱し、水分を蒸散させた後の、シャーレ上の残存物の状態を指で触れることで確認し、以下の2段階判定基準により判定した。
2段階判定基準
(判定):(状態)
○ :残存物を触れた時に、異物感がない(粉吹きしていない) :良好
× :残存物を触れた時に、異物感がある(粉吹きしている) :不良
(C. Evaluation of no powder blowing)
Apply each sample (1 g / cm 2 ) to a plastic petri dish, heat it in a high-temperature incubator at 40 ° C for 24 hours, and confirm the state of the residue on the petri dish by touching it with your finger. Then, the judgment was made according to the following two-step judgment criteria.
Two-step judgment criteria (judgment): (state)
○: No foreign body sensation when touching the residue (not powdered): Good ×: Foreign body sensation when touching the residue (powdered): Defective
(ニ.乳化安定性の評価)
各試料を40℃の恒温槽に6ヶ月保管し、6ヵ月以内の状態を目視にて確認し、以下の判定基準により判定した。
4段階判定基準
(判定):(外観の状態)
◎ :6ヶ月以内で変化無し :非常に良好
○ :1ヶ月以内でクリーミングが認められないが、
6ヶ月以内でクリーミングが認められる :良好
△ :1週間以内でクリーミングは認められないが、
1ヶ月以内でクリーミングが認められる :やや不良
× :1週間以内でクリーミングが認められる :不良
(D. Evaluation of emulsification stability)
Each sample was stored in a constant temperature bath at 40 ° C. for 6 months, and the state within 6 months was visually confirmed and judged according to the following criteria.
4-step judgment criteria (judgment): (appearance condition)
◎: No change within 6 months: Very good ○: No creaming is observed within 1 month,
Creaming is observed within 6 months: Good △: Creaming is not observed within 1 week,
Creaming is observed within 1 month: Slightly defective ×: Creaming is observed within 1 week: Defective
表1~4の結果から明らかなように、実施例1~13の水中油型乳化組成物は、比較例1~14の水中油型乳化組成物に比べ、肌のハリ・弾力、べたつきの無さ、粉吹きの無さ、乳化安定性において優れたものであった。
さらに、特許文献2で示される「皮膚のはりの改善効果」や「皮膚のしわの改善効果」に優れた成分であるニコチン酸アミド、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、メタケイ酸ナトリウムを含有した比較例4に対し、実施例1を比べた場合、実施例1の方が肌のハリ・弾力、べたつきの無さ、粉吹きの無さ、乳化安定性の全てにおいて優れていた。
その中でも、実施例1が乳化安定性に優れていたことは意外なことであり、実施例1の成分(A)ニコチン酸アミドに代えて、他の水溶性極性物質を含有した比較例3、4、5、6に関しては、いずれも乳化安定性が悪化した。よって、水溶性極性物質の中で、特にニコチン酸アミドが、乳化安定性を良好に保つことができることが示唆された。
As is clear from the results in Tables 1 to 4, the oil-in-water emulsified compositions of Examples 1 to 13 have no firmness, elasticity, or stickiness of the skin as compared with the oil-in-water emulsified compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 14. It was excellent in the absence of powder blowing and the stability of emulsification.
Further, with respect to Comparative Example 4 containing nicotinamide, sodium ascorbate, and sodium metasilicate, which are components excellent in "skin beam improving effect" and "skin wrinkle improving effect" shown in Patent Document 2. When Example 1 was compared, Example 1 was superior in all of skin firmness / elasticity, no stickiness, no powder blowing, and emulsion stability.
Among them, it is surprising that Example 1 was excellent in emulsification stability, and Comparative Example 3 containing another water-soluble polar substance in place of the component (A) nicotinamide of Example 1. With respect to 4, 5 and 6, the emulsification stability deteriorated. Therefore, it was suggested that among the water-soluble polar substances, nicotinamide in particular can maintain good emulsion stability.
実施例14:水中油型乳化クリーム
(成分) (%)
1.1,3-ブチレングリコール 12.0
2.グリセリン 5.0
3.精製水 残量
4.ニコチン酸アミド 6.0
5.アスコルビン酸ナトリウム 0.5
6.メタケイ酸ナトリウム 0.05
7.水添レシチン(注1) 0.5
8.水添リゾレシチン(注3) 0.5
9.モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(20E.O.)(HLB=13.9)
0.5
10.トリ(カプリル・カプリン)酸グリセリル 2.0
11.セラミド2 0.1
12.アスタキサンチン 0.1
13.トコフェロール 0.01
14.セトステアリルアルコール 2.0
15.ベヘニルアルコール 1.0
16.グリセリンモノステアリン酸エステル 1.0
17.パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.05
18.カルボマー 0.15
19.キサンタンガム 0.1
20.水酸化ナトリウム 0.004
21.香料 0.05
(注3)LP70H(日本精化社製)
Example 14: Oil-in-water emulsified cream (ingredient) (%)
1.1,3-butylene glycol 12.0
2. 2. Glycerin 5.0
3. 3. Remaining amount of purified water 4. Nicotinamide 6.0
5. Sodium ascorbate 0.5
6. Sodium metasilicate 0.05
7. Hydrogenated lecithin (Note 1) 0.5
8. Hydrogenated lysolecithin (Note 3) 0.5
9. Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (20EO) (HLB = 13.9)
0.5
10. Glyceryl glyceryl acid (caprylic caprin) 2.0
11. Ceramide 2 0.1
12. Astaxanthin 0.1
13. Tocopherol 0.01
14. Setostearyl alcohol 2.0
15. Behenyl alcohol 1.0
16. Glycerin monostearic acid ester 1.0
17. Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.05
18. Carbomer 0.15
19. Xanthan gum 0.1
20. Sodium hydroxide 0.004
21. Fragrance 0.05
(Note 3) LP70H (manufactured by Nippon Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)~(6)を70℃で均一に溶解混合する。
B:成分(7)~(16)を80℃で均一に溶解混合する。
C:AにBを添加し70℃で乳化する。
D:Cに成分(17)~(21)を添加混合した後、40℃まで冷却して水中油型乳化クリームを得た。
(Production method)
A: The components (1) to (6) are uniformly dissolved and mixed at 70 ° C.
B: The components (7) to (16) are uniformly dissolved and mixed at 80 ° C.
C: B is added to A and emulsified at 70 ° C.
After adding and mixing the components (17) to (21) to D: C, the mixture was cooled to 40 ° C. to obtain an oil-in-water emulsified cream.
実施例14の水中油型乳化クリームは、肌のハリ・弾力、べたつきの無さ、粉吹きの無さ、乳化安定性の全てにおいて優れたものであった。 The oil-in-water emulsified cream of Example 14 was excellent in all of skin firmness / elasticity, no stickiness, no powder blowing, and emulsification stability.
実施例15:水中油型下地
(成分) (%)
1.1,3-ブチレングリコール 7.0
2.ジプロピレングリコール 5.0
3.トリエタノールアミン 0.4
4.精製水 残量
5.ニコチン酸アミド 6.0
6.水添レシチン(注1) 0.4
7.ステアリン酸 1.0
8.PEG-80水添ヒマシ油(HLB:14.6) 0.2
9.セスキイソステアリン酸ソルビタン(HLB:4.5) 0.1
10.2-エチルヘキサン酸セチル 2.0
11.セトステアリルアルコール 0.3
12.ベヘニルアルコール 0.5
13.パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.02
14.タルク 0.4
15.含水シリカ 0.1
16.マイカ 1.3
17.酸化チタン 6.0
18.酸化鉄 0.1
19.アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体 (注2) 0.3
20.キサンタンガム 0.1
21.水酸化ナトリウム 0.008
22.グリシン 0.01
23.アルギニン 0.01
24.香料 0.01
Example 15: Underwater oil mold base
(Ingredient) (%)
1.1,3-butylene glycol 7.0
2. 2. Dipropylene glycol 5.0
3. 3. Triethanolamine 0.4
4. Remaining amount of purified water 5. Nicotinamide 6.0
6. Hydrogenated lecithin (Note 1) 0.4
7. Stearic acid 1.0
8. PEG-80 hydrogenated castor oil (HLB: 14.6) 0.2
9. Sorbitan sesquiisostearate (HLB: 4.5) 0.1
10.2-Setyl ethylhexanoate 2.0
11. Setostearyl alcohol 0.3
12. Behenyl alcohol 0.5
13. Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.02
14. Talc 0.4
15. Hydrous silica 0.1
16. Mica 1.3
17. Titanium oxide 6.0
18. Iron oxide 0.1
19. Acrylic acid / methacrylic acid alkyl copolymer (Note 2) 0.3
20. Xanthan gum 0.1
21. Sodium hydroxide 0.008
22. Glycine 0.01
23. Arginine 0.01
24. Fragrance 0.01
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)~(5)を70℃で均一に溶解混合する。
B:成分(6)~(13)を80℃で均一に溶解混合する。
C:AにBを添加し70℃で乳化する。
D:Cに成分(14)~(24)を添加混合した後、40℃まで冷却して水中油型下地を得た。
(Production method)
A: The components (1) to (5) are uniformly dissolved and mixed at 70 ° C.
B: The components (6) to (13) are uniformly dissolved and mixed at 80 ° C.
C: B is added to A and emulsified at 70 ° C.
After adding and mixing the components (14) to (24) to D: C, the mixture was cooled to 40 ° C. to obtain an oil-in-water type substrate.
実施例15の水中油型下地は、肌のハリ・弾力、べたつきの無さ、粉吹きの無さ、乳化安定性の全てにおいて優れたものであった。 The underwater oil type base of Example 15 was excellent in all of skin firmness / elasticity, no stickiness, no powder blowing, and emulsification stability.
実施例16:水中油型美容液
(成分) (%)
1.1,3-ブチレングリコール 5.0
2.グリセリン 5.0
3.精製水 残量
4.ニコチン酸アミド 6.0
5.水添レシチン(注4) 0.4
6.水酸化レシチン溶液(注5) 0.2
7.トリセテアレス4-リン酸(HLB:10.5) 0.15
8.スクワラン 5.0
9.リノール酸 0.05
10.セラミド3 0.1
11.トコフェロール 0.01
12.セトステアリルアルコール 0.5
13.オレイルアルコール 1.0
14.パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.01
15.カルボマー 0.15
16.(アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンNa)コポリマー溶液(注6)
0.1
17.水酸化ナトリウム 0.05
18.エタノール 5.0
19.ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.01
20.加水分解ヒアルロン酸 0.01
21.加水分解コラーゲン 0.01
22.グリコシルトレハロース 0.1
23.香料 0.1
(注4)レシノール S-10EZ(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(注5)レシノール WS-50(日光ケミカルズ社製)
(注6)SIMULGEL EG(SEPIC社製)
Example 16: Underwater oil-type beauty essence
(Ingredient) (%)
1.1,3-butylene glycol 5.0
2. 2. Glycerin 5.0
3. 3. Remaining amount of purified water 4. Nicotinamide 6.0
5. Hydrogenated lecithin (Note 4) 0.4
6. Lecithin hydroxide solution (Note 5) 0.2
7. Triceteares 4-phosphate (HLB: 10.5) 0.15
8. Squalene 5.0
9. Linoleic acid 0.05
10. Ceramide 3 0.1
11. Tocopherol 0.01
12. Setostearyl alcohol 0.5
13. Oleyl alcohol 1.0
14. Methyl paraoxybenzoate 0.01
15. Carbomer 0.15
16. (Na acrylate / Na acryloyldimethyltaurine) copolymer solution (Note 6)
0.1
17. Sodium hydroxide 0.05
18. Ethanol 5.0
19. Sodium hyaluronate 0.01
20. Hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid 0.01
21. Hydrolyzed collagen 0.01
22. Glycosyl trehalose 0.1
23. Fragrance 0.1
(Note 4) Resinol S-10EZ (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals)
(Note 5) Resinol WS-50 (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals)
(Note 6) SIMULGEL EG (manufactured by SEPIC)
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)~(4)を70℃で均一に溶解混合する。
B:成分(5)~(13)を80℃で均一に溶解混合する。
C:AにBを添加し70℃で乳化する。
D:Cに成分(14)~(23)を添加混合した後、40℃まで冷却して水中油型美容液を得た。
(Production method)
A: The components (1) to (4) are uniformly dissolved and mixed at 70 ° C.
B: The components (5) to (13) are uniformly dissolved and mixed at 80 ° C.
C: B is added to A and emulsified at 70 ° C.
After adding and mixing the components (14) to (23) to D: C, the mixture was cooled to 40 ° C. to obtain an oil-in-water beauty essence.
実施例16の水中油型美容液は、肌のハリ・弾力、べたつきの無さ、粉吹きの無さ、乳化安定性の全てにおいて優れたものであった。 The oil-in-water beauty essence of Example 16 was excellent in all of skin firmness / elasticity, no stickiness, no powder blowing, and emulsification stability.
Claims (6)
(A)ニコチン酸アミド 1~10質量%
(B)リン脂質 0.1~2質量%
(C)HLBが7以上であるノニオン界面活性剤 0.02~1質量%
(D)25℃で液状である油剤
(E)多価アルコール 5~20質量%
(F)水
を含有する水中油型乳化組成物。 The following components (A) to (F):
(A) Nicotinamide 1-10% by mass
(B) Phospholipid 0.1-2% by mass
(C) Nonionic surfactant having an HLB of 7 or more 0.02 to 1% by mass
(D) Oil agent liquid at 25 ° C. (E) Polyhydric alcohol 5 to 20% by mass
(F) An oil-in-water emulsified composition containing water.
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