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JP2022047769A - Partition and frame member for assembly-type partition - Google Patents

Partition and frame member for assembly-type partition Download PDF

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JP2022047769A
JP2022047769A JP2020153732A JP2020153732A JP2022047769A JP 2022047769 A JP2022047769 A JP 2022047769A JP 2020153732 A JP2020153732 A JP 2020153732A JP 2020153732 A JP2020153732 A JP 2020153732A JP 2022047769 A JP2022047769 A JP 2022047769A
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Prior art keywords
partition
support
assembly
strut
pipe body
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
啓一 新居
Keiichi Arai
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Niiden Co Ltd
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Niiden Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a partition and a frame member for an assembly-type partition capable of reducing manufacturing cost, transportation cost, and storage cost, and achieving ease of assembly.SOLUTION: A frame member unit for an assembly-type partition comprises: joint members 12a, 12b, 12c for connecting a support member 13a and a beam member 13b; and a support stand 11 for standing and supporting the support member. The joint member consists of a pipe body extending in a triaxial direction, and the support member and the beam member are joined by inserting the support member and the beam member into the pipe body. The support stand is composed of the pipe body extending in a uniaxial direction and a flat plate, and the support member is erected and supported by inserting the support member into the pipe body.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 7

Description

新規性喪失の例外適用申請有り There is an application for exception of loss of novelty

本発明は、間仕切りおよび組立式間仕切り用の骨組み部材に関する。 The present invention relates to a skeleton member for a partition and an assembly type partition.

従来、避難所においてカーテンを用いた簡易間仕切り（特許文献１参照）が知られている。 Conventionally, a simple partition using a curtain (see Patent Document 1) is known in an evacuation shelter.

特開２０１６－２１６９１７号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-216917

しかし、特許文献１に示す間仕切りは、四脚の柱フレームのユニットによって構成されるため、製造または販売場所から保管場所までの輸送コストが高くなるという問題がある。また、２つの区画を形成する場合においては、二つの四脚の柱フレームのユニットが必要となるという問題がある。 However, since the partition shown in Patent Document 1 is composed of a unit of a four-legged pillar frame, there is a problem that the transportation cost from the manufacturing or selling place to the storage place is high. Further, when forming two sections, there is a problem that a unit of two four-legged column frames is required.

本発明の目的は、製造コスト、輸送コスト、および保管コストの低減、並びに、組み立て容易性を実現した間仕切りおよび組立式間仕切り用の骨組み部材を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a frame member for a partition and an assembling type partition that realizes reduction of manufacturing cost, transportation cost, and storage cost, as well as ease of assembly.

上記目的は、
組立式間仕切り用の骨組み部材ユニットであって、
支柱材（１３ａ）と梁材（１３ｂ）を継ぐジョイント部材（１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃ）と、
前記支柱材を起立して支持する支柱台（１１）を備え、
前記ジョイント部材は、３軸方向に延伸する管体からなり、これらの管体に前記支柱材や前記梁材を挿入することで該支柱材と該梁材が継がれ、
前記支柱台は、１軸方向に延伸する管体（１１ａ）と平板（１１ｂ）からなり、この管体に前記支柱材を挿入することで該支柱材が起立して支持され、
前記支柱台の前記平板には切り欠け部（ｂ１）が設けられ、該切り欠け部の横幅は、前記管体の横幅よりも長い、組立式間仕切り用の骨組み部材ユニット
によって達成される。 The above purpose is
It is a frame member unit for assembly type partition,
Joint members (12a, 12b, 12c) that connect the strut material (13a) and the beam material (13b),
A strut stand (11) for supporting the strut material upright is provided.
The joint member is composed of a pipe body extending in the triaxial direction, and by inserting the support material or the beam material into these pipe bodies, the support material and the beam material are joined.
The strut base is composed of a tubular body (11a) and a flat plate (11b) extending in the uniaxial direction, and by inserting the strut material into the tubular body, the strut material is erected and supported.
The flat plate of the column base is provided with a notch portion (b1), and the width of the notch portion is achieved by a frame member unit for an assembly type partition, which is longer than the width of the pipe body.

本発明によれば、製造コスト、輸送コスト、および保管コストの低減、並びに、組み立て容易性を実現した間仕切りおよび組立式間仕切り用の骨組み部材を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a partition and a frame member for an assembly type partition that realizes reduction of manufacturing cost, transportation cost, and storage cost, and ease of assembly.

本発明の第一の実施形態による間仕切り１の使用状態を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the use state of the partition 1 by the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態による間仕切り１に用いられる間仕切り骨組１０の正面図である。It is a front view of the partition frame 10 used for the partition 1 by the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態による間仕切り１に用いられる間仕切り骨組１０の平面図で。In the plan view of the partition frame 10 used for the partition 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態による間仕切り１に用いられる支柱台１１の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the support column 11 used for the partition 1 by the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態による間仕切り１に用いられるジョイント部材１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the joint members 12a, 12b, 12c used for the partition 1 according to the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施形態による間仕切り１のカーテン２０ｂの取付状態を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the mounting state of the curtain 20b of the partition 1 by the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二の実施形態による間仕切り２の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the partition 2 by the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

図１～図６を用いて、本発明の第一の実施形態による間仕切り１を説明する。なお、以下の全ての図面においては、理解を容易にするため、各構成要素の寸法や比率などは適宜異ならせて図示している。 The partition 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In all the drawings below, the dimensions and ratios of the components are shown with different dimensions for ease of understanding.

図１は、間仕切り１の使用状態の斜視図である。図１に示すように、間仕切り１は、間仕切り骨組み１０と間仕切り用のカーテン２０ａ、２０ｂからなる。本実施形態の間仕切り１は、略方形状の部屋が４個設けられる構成であるが、部屋が３個以下であってもよいし、５個以上であってもよい。本実施形態の間仕切り１の間仕切り骨組み１０と間仕切り用のカーテン２０ａ、２０ｂを所定数用いることで、任意にｍ×ｎの配列の部屋を区画形成することが可能となる。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the partition 1 in a used state. As shown in FIG. 1, the partition 1 includes a partition frame 10 and partition curtains 20a and 20b. The partition 1 of the present embodiment has a configuration in which four substantially rectangular rooms are provided, but the number of rooms may be three or less, or five or more. By using a predetermined number of partition frames 10 and partition curtains 20a and 20b of the partition 1 of the present embodiment, it is possible to arbitrarily form a room having an array of m × n.

図２は、間仕切り骨組み１０の正面図であり、図３は、間仕切り骨組み１０の平面図である。間仕切り骨組み１０は、９個の支柱台１１、６個のジョイント部材１２ａ、２個のジョイント部材１２ｂ、１個のジョイント部材１２ｃ、９本の支柱材１３ａ、及び１２本の梁材１３ｂからなる。また、正面側及び背面側の梁材１３ｂ、およびジョイント部材１２ａ、１２ｂにカーテンレール１５が設けられ、カーテンレール１５にカーテン２０ａが吊るされる。また、図６に示すように、側面及び内側に設けられた梁材１３ｂ、およびジョイント部材１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃに面ファスナー１７が設けられ、面ファスナー１７にカーテン２０ｂが貼り付けられる。また、間仕切り骨組み１０に用いられる支柱材１３ａ、梁材１３ｂは、木材（角材）で構成されるが、木材以外の材料、例えば、樹脂、金属の棒状部材が用いられてもよい。 FIG. 2 is a front view of the partition frame 10, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the partition frame 10. The partition frame 10 is composed of nine column bases 11, six joint members 12a, two joint members 12b, one joint member 12c, nine column members 13a, and twelve beam members 13b. Further, the curtain rails 15 are provided on the beam members 13b on the front side and the back side, and the joint members 12a and 12b, and the curtain 20a is hung on the curtain rails 15. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the surface fastener 17 is provided on the beam member 13b provided on the side surface and the inside, and the joint members 12a, 12b, 12c, and the curtain 20b is attached to the surface fastener 17. Further, although the support member 13a and the beam member 13b used for the partition frame 10 are made of wood (square lumber), a material other than wood, for example, a resin or a metal rod-shaped member may be used.

図４は、支柱台１１の斜視図である。支柱台１１は、金属で構成されるが、防錆や強度の観点においてステンレスが好適である。支柱台１１は、鉛直方向に延伸する管体１１ａと管体１１ａを支持する平板１１ｂからなる。平板１１ｂには、切り欠けｂ１が設けられる。切り欠けｂ１の横幅は、管体１１ａの横幅と同じ長さとなる（少なくとも管体１１ａの横幅よりも長くなる）ように構成される。この切り欠けｂ１に別の支柱台１１の管体１１ａを通すことが可能となるため、複数の支柱台１１を重ね合わせることが可能となる。 FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the support column 11. The column base 11 is made of metal, but stainless steel is preferable from the viewpoint of rust prevention and strength. The column base 11 is composed of a pipe body 11a extending in the vertical direction and a flat plate 11b supporting the pipe body 11a. The flat plate 11b is provided with a notch b1. The width of the notch b1 is configured to be the same length as the width of the tube 11a (at least longer than the width of the tube 11a). Since it is possible to pass the pipe body 11a of another support column 11 through the notch b1, it is possible to superimpose a plurality of support column 11s.

図５は、ジョイント部材１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃの斜視図である。ジョイント部材１２ａ～１２ｃは、金属で構成されるが、防錆や強度の観点においてステンレスが好適である。ジョイント部材１２ａは、１本の支柱材１３ａと２本の梁材１３ｂのジョイント部材であり、間仕切り１のコーナーに設けられる。ジョイント部材１２ｂは、１本の支柱材１３ａと３本の梁材１３ｂのジョイント部材であり、間仕切り１の外側の節点に設けられ、ジョイント部材１２ｃは、１本の支柱材１３ａと４本の梁材１３ｂのジョイント部材であり、間仕切り１の内側の節点に設けられ。また、ジョイント部材１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃの管の形状は方形であり、上部に梁材１３ｂを固定するためのビス孔が設けられる。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the joint members 12a, 12b, and 12c. The joint members 12a to 12c are made of metal, but stainless steel is preferable from the viewpoint of rust prevention and strength. The joint member 12a is a joint member of one support member 13a and two beam members 13b, and is provided at a corner of the partition 1. The joint member 12b is a joint member of one strut member 13a and three beam members 13b, and is provided at a node outside the partition 1, and the joint member 12c is one strut member 13a and four beams. It is a joint member of the material 13b and is provided at a node inside the partition 1. Further, the pipes of the joint members 12a, 12b, and 12c have a square shape, and a screw hole for fixing the beam member 13b is provided on the upper portion.

このように、本実施形態の間仕切り１の間仕切り骨組み１０は、支柱材１３ａ、ジョイント部材１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃが用いられるため、支柱材及び梁材に一般的に流通している木材を用いることが可能となる。このため、支柱材１３ａ、ジョイント部材１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃのみを輸送し、支柱材及び梁材については利用者がホームセンター等で購入した木材を利用することで間仕切り１を設置することが可能となるため、輸送コストや保管コストの大幅な削減が可能となる。 As described above, since the partition frame 10 of the partition 1 of the present embodiment uses the support members 13a, the joint members 12a, 12b, and 12c, it is possible to use the wood generally distributed for the support members and the beam materials. It will be possible. Therefore, it is possible to transport only the strut material 13a and the joint members 12a, 12b, 12c, and to install the partition 1 for the strut material and the beam material by using the timber purchased by the user at a home center or the like. Therefore, it is possible to significantly reduce transportation costs and storage costs.

図７を用いて、本発明の第二の実施形態による間仕切り２を説明する。なお、本実施形態と上述の第一の実施形態と同じ構成については符号を同一にすることでその説明を省略する。 The partition 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7. The description of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment described above will be omitted by making the reference numerals the same.

間仕切り２は、上述の骨組み１０とカーテン２０ａ、２０ｂ、及び母屋材１３ｃ、天幕２０ｃからなる。間仕切り２は、前後の梁材１３ｂに２本の母屋材１３ｃをかけ、その上から天幕２０ｃを覆う構成である。なお、天幕２０ｃは、梁材１３ｂに設けられた面ファスナーに貼り付けられる。このように、本実施形態の間仕切り２は、天幕が設けられるため野外において雨露を防ぐことができる。 The partition 2 is composed of the above-mentioned frame 10, curtains 20a and 20b, purlin material 13c, and tent 20c. The partition 2 has a structure in which two purlin materials 13c are hung on the front and rear beam materials 13b, and the awning 20c is covered from above. The awning 20c is attached to a hook-and-loop fastener provided on the beam member 13b. As described above, since the partition 2 of the present embodiment is provided with a tent, it is possible to prevent rain and dew in the open air.

上述の実施形態は、本発明の好適な一例であるので、技術的に好ましい種々の限定が付されているが、本発明の範囲は、上述の説明によって不当に限定されるものではない。また、上述の実施形態で説明される構成の全てが本発明の必須の構成要件ではない。また、上述の実施形態で説明される構成は相互に付け足したり組み合わせたりしてもよい。 Since the above-described embodiment is a preferred example of the present invention, various technically preferable limitations are added, but the scope of the present invention is not unreasonably limited by the above description. Moreover, not all of the configurations described in the above-described embodiments are essential constituent requirements of the present invention. Further, the configurations described in the above-described embodiments may be added to or combined with each other.

本発明は、上述に示した避難所や野外に設置される間仕切り以外のあらゆる間仕切りにおいても適用可能である。 The present invention can be applied to any partition other than the shelter and the partition installed in the field shown above.

本発明は、間仕切りにおいて広く利用可能である。 The present invention is widely available in partitions.

１、２ 間仕切り
１０ 間仕切り骨組み
１１ 支柱台
１２ａ、１２ｂ、１２ｃ ジョイント部材
１３ａ 支柱材
１３ｂ 梁材
１５ カーテンレール
１７ 面ファスナー
２０ａ、２０ｂ カーテン
２０ｃ 天幕 1, 2 Partition 10 Partition skeleton 11 Strut stand 12a, 12b, 12c Joint member 13a Strut material 13b Beam material 15 Curtain rod 17-side fastener 20a, 20b Curtain 20c Tent

Claims (1)

組立式間仕切り用の骨組み部材ユニットであって、
支柱材と梁材を継ぐジョイント部材と、
前記支柱材を起立して支持する支柱台を備え、
前記ジョイント部材は、３軸方向に延伸する管体からなり、これらの管体に前記支柱材や前記梁材を挿入することで該支柱材と該梁材が継がれ、
前記支柱台は、１軸方向に延伸する管体と平板からなり、この管体に前記支柱材を挿入することで該支柱材が起立して支持され、
前記支柱台の前記平板には切り欠け部が設けられ、該切り欠け部の横幅は、前記管体の横幅よりも長い、組立式間仕切り用の骨組み部材ユニット。 It is a frame member unit for assembly type partition,
Joint members that connect the strut material and beam material,
A support stand for supporting the support material upright is provided.
The joint member is composed of a pipe body extending in the triaxial direction, and by inserting the support material or the beam material into these pipe bodies, the support material and the beam material are joined.
The strut stand is composed of a tubular body extending in the uniaxial direction and a flat plate, and by inserting the strut material into the tubular body, the strut material is erected and supported.
A skeleton member unit for an assembly-type partition, in which a notch is provided in the flat plate of the support column, and the width of the notch is longer than the width of the tube.
JP2020153732A 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Partition and frame member for assembly-type partition Pending JP2022047769A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05170586A (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-07-09 Hashimoto Koichi Composting equipment
JP2008303602A (en) * 2007-06-07 2008-12-18 Tokai Kinzoku Kogyo Kk Partition
JP2012095858A (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-24 Shimizu Corp Isolation unit
JP2016216917A (en) * 2015-05-15 2016-12-22 株式会社北信帆布 Simple partition of using curtain
JP2018510279A (en) * 2015-03-04 2018-04-12 オックスフォード プラスチック システムズ リミテッド Temporary barrier base
JP2020508410A (en) * 2017-02-21 2020-03-19 スティルツ、ヤツェク Modular furniture system
JP3229474U (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-10 株式会社新居伝 Frame members for partitions and prefabricated partitions

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05170586A (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-07-09 Hashimoto Koichi Composting equipment
JP2008303602A (en) * 2007-06-07 2008-12-18 Tokai Kinzoku Kogyo Kk Partition
JP2012095858A (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-24 Shimizu Corp Isolation unit
JP2018510279A (en) * 2015-03-04 2018-04-12 オックスフォード プラスチック システムズ リミテッド Temporary barrier base
JP2016216917A (en) * 2015-05-15 2016-12-22 株式会社北信帆布 Simple partition of using curtain
JP2020508410A (en) * 2017-02-21 2020-03-19 スティルツ、ヤツェク Modular furniture system
JP3229474U (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-10 株式会社新居伝 Frame members for partitions and prefabricated partitions

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