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JP2021191405A - Wall paper joint cutter - Google Patents

Wall paper joint cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2021191405A
JP2021191405A JP2020113498A JP2020113498A JP2021191405A JP 2021191405 A JP2021191405 A JP 2021191405A JP 2020113498 A JP2020113498 A JP 2020113498A JP 2020113498 A JP2020113498 A JP 2020113498A JP 2021191405 A JP2021191405 A JP 2021191405A
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roller
cutter
blade
wall paper
wallpaper
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JP2021191405A5 (en
JP7217033B2 (en
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康宏 前川
Yasuhiro Maekawa
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Abstract

To provide a cutter base which can cut wall paper straight without using a straight ruler during work of putting up a joint of the wall paper.SOLUTION: A guide base 1 and an attachment base 10, to which a cutter holder 3 is fixedly attached, are movably connected by a shaft 18 and a hole 4 leading from an upper part to a bottom surface is provided at the guide base to enable a tip of a cutter blade 2 provided at the cutter holder to protrude farther than the bottom surface. A roller 5 which presses wall paper, eliminates friction resistance between the wall paper and the guide base when the cutter blade is moved in a cutting direction, and rotates in the cutting direction is provided near the hole. A roller 6 which is similar to the roller is provided at a position slightly spaced apart from the roller.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

この発明は、壁紙のジョイント施工時、直定規を使用せず真っ直ぐ切れるカッターに関するものである。The present invention relates to a cutter that can cut straight without using a straightedge when constructing a wallpaper joint.

従来壁紙のジョイント施工には重なった壁紙の切り合わせる部分に直定規を当てカッターナイフにより、真っ直ぐに切っていた。Conventionally, in the joint construction of wallpaper, a straightedge was applied to the cut part of the overlapping wallpaper and it was cut straight with a cutter knife.

これは次のような欠点があった。従来、壁紙のジョイント部の切り合わせには必ず直定規とカッターナイフを使用するが、直定規には主に二つの役割が有る。一つ目がジョイントを真っ直ぐに切る為である。This had the following drawbacks. Conventionally, a straightedge and a utility knife are always used to cut the joint part of the wallpaper, but the straightedge has two main roles. The first is to cut the joint straight.

もう一つが壁紙を直定規で上から押さえる事で、カッターナイフでの壁紙切断時の壁紙が縒れたりシワになる事なく切る為である。しかし直定規とカッターナイフでのジョイントカットは両手が塞がる事で高所作業、特に天井の作業では危険な作業となる。The other is to press the wallpaper from above with a straightedge so that the wallpaper can be cut without twisting or wrinkling when cutting the wallpaper with a utility knife. However, joint cutting with a straightedge and a utility knife is dangerous when working at heights, especially on the ceiling, because both hands are blocked.

又、直定規の長さより狭い所は直定規が入らず切る事が出来ない為、地ベラなどで代用して切るなどの不便さも有る。In addition, since the straightedge cannot be cut in a place narrower than the length of the straightedge, there is an inconvenience such as using a ground wrasse as a substitute for cutting.

そして従来、力加減が強すぎて下地材の石膏ボード迄刃が入ってしまいボード表面材が切れて剥離しない様、下地材と壁紙の間に下敷きテープを入れていた。本発明は以上のような欠点をなくす為になされたものである。Conventionally, an underlay tape has been inserted between the base material and the wallpaper so that the force is too strong and the blade enters the gypsum board as the base material so that the board surface material does not break and peel off. The present invention has been made to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks.

課題を解決する為の手段Means to solve problems

誘導台と、カッターホルダーを取り付け固定できる取り付け台をシャフトで可動的に接続し、誘導台に上部から底面に通じる穴を設け、底面よりカッターホルダーに設けたカッター刃の先端を突出出来るようにする。その穴のそばに壁紙を押さえ、かつカッター刃を切断方向に移動する時に壁紙と誘導台との摩擦抵抗をなくし、切断方向に回転するローラーを設ける。さらに少し間隔を空けた所に、前記ローラー同様のローラーを設ける。The guide base and the mounting base on which the cutter holder can be attached and fixed are movably connected with a shaft, and a hole leading from the top to the bottom is provided in the guide base so that the tip of the cutter blade provided in the cutter holder can protrude from the bottom. .. A roller is provided near the hole to hold the wallpaper and eliminate the frictional resistance between the wallpaper and the guide table when the cutter blade is moved in the cutting direction. A roller similar to the above roller is provided at a place slightly further spaced.

前記2つローラーの軸をカッター刃の側面に対して直行方向に伸びた向きで固定させ、ローラーが壁紙と接触する部分を摩擦抵抗の高い表面処理又は、材質にする事でローラーは横滑りせず刃の切断方向が変わらない。前記、前後に設けたローラーの作用によりカッター刃は切断方向へ真っ直ぐ進む。The shafts of the two rollers are fixed in a direction extending in the direction perpendicular to the side surface of the cutter blade, and the part where the rollers come into contact with the wallpaper is surface-treated with high frictional resistance or made of a material so that the rollers do not slip sideways. The cutting direction of the blade does not change. Due to the action of the rollers provided in the front and rear, the cutter blade advances straight in the cutting direction.

又、切断作業時以外は誘導台内部へカッター刃が自動的に収納されるように誘導台と取り付け台の間にバネ材を設け、さらに誘導台底面より突出する刃の量を制御可能にする為の調整ネジを誘導台や取り付け台などに設ける。これにより土台底面より突出する刃の量を可変調整できる。In addition, a spring material is provided between the guide base and the mounting base so that the cutter blade is automatically stored inside the guide base except during cutting work, and the amount of blade protruding from the bottom of the guide base can be controlled. Provide adjustment screws for this on the guide base and mounting base. This makes it possible to variably adjust the amount of blade protruding from the bottom of the base.

発明の効果The invention's effect

前記のローラーは真っ直ぐカッター刃を切断方向へ誘導し、かつ少なくとも一つのローラーが常にカッター刃のそばに位置する事で壁紙を押さえてくれる為、直定規を使わなくても壁紙を引っ張ったり縒れたりする事なく真っ直ぐジョイントを切れる。The above rollers guide the cutter blade straight in the cutting direction, and at least one roller always sits near the cutter blade to hold the wallpaper, so you can pull or twist the wallpaper without using a straightedge. You can cut the joint straight without any trouble.

又、刃の突出する量をネジの締め具合で無段階に可変できる事で、壁紙へ入る刃の深さを力加減に左右されず微調整でき、下地材となる石膏ボードを保護する下敷きテープを使用せず施工する事も可能となる。以上のように壁紙のジョイントの切り合わせ施工を、直定規を使用せずに片手で真っ直ぐ切れる事で、高所作業時なども空いた片手で身体を支える事が出来る。In addition, the amount of protrusion of the blade can be changed steplessly by tightening the screws, so the depth of the blade that enters the wallpaper can be finely adjusted regardless of the force applied, and the underlay tape that protects the gypsum board that is the base material. It is also possible to construct without using. As described above, by cutting the wallpaper joints straight with one hand without using a straightedge, you can support your body with one free hand even when working at heights.

そして直定規が不用となれば直定規の長さより狭い所も片手で真っ直ぐきれいに切れる。又、下敷きテープが不用になれば大幅なコストを削減出来る。施工性の向上と、何よりも安全性の確保は建築業の大きな利益となる。And if the straightedge is no longer needed, it can be cut straight and clean with one hand even in places narrower than the length of the straightedge. Moreover, if the underlay tape is no longer needed, the cost can be significantly reduced. Improving workability and, above all, ensuring safety will be of great benefit to the construction industry.

本発明の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of this invention. 本発明の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of this invention. 環形によりローラー同士を連結した下方向からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the lower direction which connected the rollers by the ring shape. 誘導ローラーの向きが変化可能な下方向からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the lower direction which the direction of a guide roller can change.

以上、図面を参照しながら本発明を実施する為の形態について説明する。なお本明細書面において同一の符号が付された構成要素は実質的に同一の構造または機能を有するものとする。The embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described above with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the components with the same reference numerals in the present specification shall have substantially the same structure or function.

図1は本発明にかかる壁紙のジョイントカッターの一例として構成を示す斜視図である。1は本体を構成する誘導台1で、上部から底部に向かってカッター刃2が通る穴4を設ける。穴4は誘導台1の進行方向の逆側端部に設ける事で施工時、壁際から壁紙を切る事が出来る。穴4は刃2が上部より底部へ抜ければ凹形状の隙間でも良い。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration as an example of a wallpaper joint cutter according to the present invention. Reference numeral 1 is a guide table 1 constituting the main body, and a hole 4 through which the cutter blade 2 passes is provided from the top to the bottom. By providing the hole 4 at the end on the opposite side of the guide table 1 in the traveling direction, the wallpaper can be cut from the wall during construction. The hole 4 may be a concave gap as long as the blade 2 comes out from the top to the bottom.

ホルダー上部より力を加えた時穴4を通り、誘導台1の底部より突出する刃2のそばに、壁紙ジョイント切断時、壁紙が縒れないように壁紙を押さえるローラー5を少なくとも一つ設ける。この押えローラー5の軸7は刃2の側面に対して直交方向に伸びておりローラー5は切断方向に回転する。At least one roller 5 is provided near the blade 2 that passes through the hole 4 when a force is applied from the upper part of the holder and protrudes from the bottom of the guide table 1 to hold the wallpaper so that the wallpaper does not twist when the wallpaper joint is cut. The shaft 7 of the presser roller 5 extends in the direction orthogonal to the side surface of the blade 2, and the roller 5 rotates in the cutting direction.

誘導台1に設けた押さえローラー5から少し離して、誘導ローラー6を設ける。この誘導ローラー6の軸8も前記軸7同様に刃の側面に直交した向きに伸ばし、かつローラー5とローラー6の表面を横滑りしない材質、又は表面処理する事で、刃2は直定規に添わせた時のように壁紙を縒れさせる事なく真っ直ぐ進む。傾斜ローラーを使用した時も進行方向に対して直角に軸を設ける事で刃2は真っ直ぐ進む。The guiding roller 6 is provided slightly away from the holding roller 5 provided on the guiding table 1. The shaft 8 of the induction roller 6 is also extended in a direction orthogonal to the side surface of the blade like the shaft 7, and the surface of the roller 5 and the roller 6 is made of a material that does not slip sideways or is surface-treated so that the blade 2 can be attached to a straightedge. Go straight without twisting the wallpaper like when you let it. Even when an inclined roller is used, the blade 2 advances straight by providing an axis perpendicular to the traveling direction.

誘導台1の底面より突出する刃2の量を調整する為に、誘導台1と取り付け台10を可動的に接続する。誘導台1に設けた調整ネジ9を締めたり緩めたりする事で、ネジ先端と取り付け台10の接触する位置が変化し取り付け台10の可動範囲を調整できる。これにより、誘導台1底面からの刃1の突出量を、スライダー11では出来ない微調整が無段階で可能になり壁紙ジョイント施工時、下敷きテープを使用しなくても下地材を切らず、壁紙だけを切る事が出来る。カッターホルダー3を二重構造にし、ネジなどで内側と外側をずらす事でも同様の効果が得られる。収納バネ12により上部より力を加えていない切断時以外、刃2は誘導台1内部に全部又は多くが収納される。In order to adjust the amount of the blade 2 protruding from the bottom surface of the guide base 1, the guide base 1 and the mounting base 10 are movably connected. By tightening or loosening the adjusting screw 9 provided on the guide base 1, the contact position between the screw tip and the mounting base 10 changes, and the movable range of the mounting base 10 can be adjusted. As a result, the amount of protrusion of the blade 1 from the bottom surface of the guide table 1 can be finely adjusted steplessly, which cannot be done with the slider 11, and the wallpaper can be constructed without cutting the base material without using the underlay tape. Can only be cut. The same effect can be obtained by making the cutter holder 3 a double structure and shifting the inside and outside with a screw or the like. All or many of the blades 2 are housed inside the guide table 1 except when cutting with no force applied from above by the storage spring 12.

誘導台1など、本体の進行方向先端付近にレーザーポインター13を設け、ローラー5とローラー6により刃2が真っ直ぐ切断する延長線上を照射する。これにより直定規では届かない距離を一直線に結び切断する事が可能となる。この光は普通光などでもよくコヒーレントな光に限定されない。又、自然光をレンズや反射板などを使い進行方向を照らしてもよい。A laser pointer 13 is provided near the tip of the main body in the traveling direction such as a guide table 1, and the roller 5 and the roller 6 irradiate the extension line on which the blade 2 cuts straight. This makes it possible to connect and cut distances that cannot be reached with a straightedge. This light may be ordinary light and is not limited to coherent light. Further, natural light may be used to illuminate the traveling direction using a lens, a reflector, or the like.

この構造の一部を変更する事での便利な利用方法として、誘導ローラー6を自転車のハンドルを回した時のタイヤのように、ローラーの向きを変えそして固定できるようにする。そうする事でローラーの進む向きに従いカッター刃も曲線を描きコンパスカッターを使用せず円を切れる。この構造は物理的にコンパスカッターでは切る事の出来ない大きな円弧や円を切れる。又、軸を支える回転台などに目盛りを付け、軸の角度を設定する事で定めた半径で弧を切れる。As a convenient use by modifying a part of this structure, the induction roller 6 can be turned and fixed like a tire when turning the handlebar of a bicycle. By doing so, the cutter blade also draws a curve according to the direction of travel of the roller and can cut a circle without using a compass cutter. This structure can cut large arcs and circles that cannot be physically cut with a compass cutter. In addition, the arc can be cut with a radius determined by setting a scale on the rotary table that supports the shaft and setting the angle of the shaft.

又、取り付け台10に設けたカッターナイフ3の代わりに、鉛筆などの筆記具をホルダー固定ネジ14で固定して使用できるようにする事で「切る」という使用方法に加え、線を「引く」という事が可能となる。誘導台1を透明度の高い素材にすると使用時、線引きする部分が見えて使いやすくなる。布などに使用する時は筆記具をルレットにすれば良い。Also, instead of the cutter knife 3 provided on the mounting base 10, a writing tool such as a pencil is fixed with the holder fixing screw 14 so that it can be used. Things will be possible. If the guide stand 1 is made of a highly transparent material, the part to be drawn can be seen and it becomes easy to use. When using it for cloth etc., the writing tool should be roulette.

以上の説明において取り付け台10とカッター刃2を有するカッターホルダー3を別構成としてホルダー固定ネジ14にて取り付け台10と一体化しているが、始めから一体化された物でも良い。又、連結穴19にシャフト18を通し誘導台と連結しているが、シャフト18による回転運動に限らず、誘導台1と取り付け台10にレールを設けスライドさせる形状にして刃2を突出させてもよい。In the above description, the mounting base 10 and the cutter holder 3 having the cutter blade 2 are integrated with the mounting base 10 by the holder fixing screw 14 as a separate configuration, but it may be integrated from the beginning. Further, although the shaft 18 is passed through the connecting hole 19 and connected to the guide base, the blade 2 is projected by providing a rail on the guide base 1 and the mounting base 10 so as to slide, not limited to the rotational movement by the shaft 18. May be good.

又、押さえローラー5と誘導ローラー6とをOリング15などにより輪ゴムをかけるような形で連結してやると、より一層直進性が増す。これはローラー同士が引き合う事で、ガタ付きを抑える為である。Further, if the pressing roller 5 and the guiding roller 6 are connected by an O-ring 15 or the like so as to cover a rubber band, the straightness is further increased. This is to prevent rattling by attracting the rollers to each other.

又、ローラーの連結で生まれる効果として壁紙とローラーの接触する面積が格段に大きくなり横滑りしにくくなるだけでなく壁紙表面の凹凸の影響を受けにくくなる。それにより刃の突出量を定めた時、ローラー5とローラー6の壁紙との接触部分の沈み込みが大幅に軽減され、石膏ボードを切る事なく壁紙だけを切る事がより一層やりやすくなる。Further, as an effect produced by connecting the rollers, the contact area between the wallpaper and the rollers becomes significantly larger, which not only makes it difficult to skid, but also makes it less susceptible to the unevenness of the wallpaper surface. As a result, when the amount of protrusion of the blade is determined, the sinking of the contact portion between the roller 5 and the wallpaper of the roller 6 is greatly reduced, and it becomes easier to cut only the wallpaper without cutting the gypsum board.

その他、ローラーは縦ならびでなく横ならびにしても両輪が軸に固定されて同じ回転数であれば直進性を得る事ができる。又1つのローラーでも幅を広くする事で同様の効果が得られる。In addition, even if the rollers are arranged horizontally instead of vertically, both wheels are fixed to the shaft and straightness can be obtained if the rotation speed is the same. The same effect can be obtained by widening the width of one roller.

以上図面を参照しながら本発明の好適な実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は上述した形態に限定されない。すなわち特許請求の範囲に記載された発明の範囲内で、当業者が想到し得る形態または、各種の変更についても本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと理解される。Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. That is, it is understood that within the scope of the invention described in the claims, the forms or various modifications that can be conceived by those skilled in the art also belong to the technical scope of the present invention.

1 誘導台
2 刃
3 ホルダー
4 穴(隙間)
5 押さえローラー
6 誘導ローラー
7 押さえローラー軸
8 誘導ローラー軸
9 調整ネジ
10 取り付け台
11 スライダー
12 収納バネ
13 レーザーポインター
14 ホルダー固定ネジ
15 環形
16 回転台
17 目盛り
18 シャフト
19 連結穴
1 Guide stand 2 Blade 3 Holder 4 Hole (gap)
5 Pressing roller 6 Induction roller 7 Induction roller shaft 8 Induction roller shaft 9 Adjustment screw 10 Mounting base 11 Slider 12 Storage spring 13 Laser pointer 14 Holder fixing screw 15 Ring type 16 Rotary table 17 Scale 18 Shaft 19 Connecting hole

Claims (1)

本体に上部から下部へ通じる空間を有し
前記空間のそばに
ローラーを有する
前記本体と刃を設けたホルダーを
可動的に接続し
前記本体に対し前記ホルダーを
傾ける事で前記刃が
前記本体より突出するカッター
The blade protrudes from the main body by movably connecting the main body having a space leading from the upper part to the lower part and having a roller near the main body and a holder provided with a blade and tilting the holder with respect to the main body. Cutter
JP2020113498A 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 wallpaper joint cutter Active JP7217033B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP2021191405A5 JP2021191405A5 (en) 2022-06-17
JP7217033B2 JP7217033B2 (en) 2023-02-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023095415A1 (en) 2021-11-25 2023-06-01 株式会社野村総合研究所 Information coordination system for handling information on greenhouse gas emissions, information processing device, and program
KR102824186B1 (en) * 2024-12-03 2025-06-25 임현진 Safety apparatus for cutter knife and safety cutter knife including it

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10156060A (en) * 1996-11-26 1998-06-16 Yamata Sangyo Kk Hand cutter tool
JP2012075559A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-19 Kyokuto Sanki Co Ltd Cutting tool

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10156060A (en) * 1996-11-26 1998-06-16 Yamata Sangyo Kk Hand cutter tool
JP2012075559A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-19 Kyokuto Sanki Co Ltd Cutting tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023095415A1 (en) 2021-11-25 2023-06-01 株式会社野村総合研究所 Information coordination system for handling information on greenhouse gas emissions, information processing device, and program
KR102824186B1 (en) * 2024-12-03 2025-06-25 임현진 Safety apparatus for cutter knife and safety cutter knife including it

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