JP2020508487A - コントラスト低減層を有する再帰性反射物品 - Google Patents
コントラスト低減層を有する再帰性反射物品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020508487A JP2020508487A JP2019544848A JP2019544848A JP2020508487A JP 2020508487 A JP2020508487 A JP 2020508487A JP 2019544848 A JP2019544848 A JP 2019544848A JP 2019544848 A JP2019544848 A JP 2019544848A JP 2020508487 A JP2020508487 A JP 2020508487A
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- Prior art keywords
- retroreflective
- retroreflective article
- layer
- light
- contrast
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/208—Filters for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation, e.g. for separating visible light from infrared and/or ultraviolet radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/28—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising
- G02B27/286—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising for controlling or changing the state of polarisation, e.g. transforming one polarisation state into another
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
再帰性反射層と、
再帰性反射層と比べて光入射面のより近くに配置されたコントラスト低減層とを含み
コントラスト低減層が、再帰性反射基材の近赤外線再帰反射効率を、50%超、低減する、再帰性反射物品。
Claims (12)
- 光入射面を有する再帰性反射物品であって、
再帰性反射層と、
前記再帰性反射層と比べて前記光入射面のより近くに配置されたコントラスト低減層とを含み、
前記コントラスト低減層が、前記再帰性反射基材の近赤外光再帰反射効率を、50%超、低減する、再帰性反射物品。 - 前記コントラスト低減層が、吸収によって前記近赤外再帰反射効率を低下させる、
請求項1に記載の再帰性反射物品。 - 前記コントラスト低減層が、散乱によって前記近赤外再帰反射効率を低下させる、
請求項1に記載の再帰性反射物品。 - 前記コントラスト低減層が、バルク散乱体を含む、請求項3に記載の再帰性反射物品。
- 前記コントラスト低減層が、表面散乱体を含む、請求項3に記載の再帰性反射物品。
- 前記再帰性反射層がパターン化され、少なくとも第1と第2のセクションを含み、前記再帰反射率が、前記第1と第2のセクションで異なる、請求項1に記載の再帰性反射物品。
- 前記コントラスト低減層が、パターン化され、少なくとも第1と第2のセクションを含み、前記第1のセクションが近赤外光の80%超を吸収し、前記第2のセクションが近赤外光の80%未満を吸収する、請求項1に記載の再帰性反射物品。
- 前記コントラスト低減層と比べて前記光入射面のより近くに又は前記光入射面からより離れて配置された可視吸収層を更に含み、前記可視吸収層が、前記可視帯域内の光の少なくとも80%を吸収する、請求項1に記載の再帰性反射物品。
- 前記再帰性反射物品が形状適合性を有する、請求項1に記載の再帰性反射物品。
- 前記再帰性反射物品がテープである、請求項1に記載の再帰性反射物品。
- 前記再帰性反射物品が可撓性を有する、請求項1に記載の再帰性反射物品。
- 前記再帰性反射物品が、近赤外光により照会したときに空間的に変化するパターンを示す、請求項1に記載の再帰性反射物品。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201762461173P | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | |
US62/461,173 | 2017-02-20 | ||
PCT/US2018/018639 WO2018152473A1 (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2018-02-19 | Retroreflecting article with contrast reduction layer |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020508487A true JP2020508487A (ja) | 2020-03-19 |
JP2020508487A5 JP2020508487A5 (ja) | 2021-04-01 |
JP7142018B2 JP7142018B2 (ja) | 2022-09-26 |
Family
ID=63169663
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019544848A Active JP7142018B2 (ja) | 2017-02-20 | 2018-02-19 | コントラスト低減層を有する再帰性反射物品 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11500138B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3583449A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7142018B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110312950A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018152473A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA3039666C (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2022-08-23 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coatings for increasing near-infrared detection distances |
US10892699B2 (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2021-01-12 | Viewpoint Electronics Co., Ltd. | Inverse-movement-type voice coil actuating apparatus |
KR20240144457A (ko) | 2018-11-13 | 2024-10-02 | 피피지 인더스트리즈 오하이오 인코포레이티드 | 은닉 패턴을 검출하는 방법 |
US11561329B2 (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2023-01-24 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Near infrared control coating, articles formed therefrom, and methods of making the same |
SG11202108706VA (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2021-09-29 | Avery Dennison Corp | Flexible retroreflective sheeting |
DE102022203043A1 (de) | 2022-03-29 | 2023-10-05 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Marker zur Kamera basierten Wahrnehmung eines Verkehrsteilnehmers, Verfahren zum maschinellen Lernen einer Kamera basierten Wahrnehmung eines Verkehrsteilnehmers, Verfahren und Computerprogramm zur Kamera basierten Wahrnehmung eines Verkehrsteilnehmers |
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US3758193A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-09-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Infrared-transmissive, visible-light-absorptive retro-reflectors |
JP2012512428A (ja) * | 2008-12-15 | 2012-05-31 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光学活性材料、並びにそれらが使用可能な物品及びシステム |
CN102902001A (zh) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-01-30 | 恩希爱(杭州)化工有限公司 | 微小玻璃球型逆反射片 |
JP2013508749A (ja) * | 2009-10-16 | 2013-03-07 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 低減された赤外線の再帰反射性を有する角柱形状再帰反射性シート |
US20150353029A1 (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2015-12-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High contracst retroreflective sheeting and license plates |
JP2016118584A (ja) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-30 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 再帰性反射シート及びライセンスプレート、並びにそれらの製造方法 |
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-
2018
- 2018-02-19 EP EP18754558.7A patent/EP3583449A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-02-19 JP JP2019544848A patent/JP7142018B2/ja active Active
- 2018-02-19 WO PCT/US2018/018639 patent/WO2018152473A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-02-19 CN CN201880012383.0A patent/CN110312950A/zh active Pending
- 2018-02-19 US US16/486,973 patent/US11500138B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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US3758193A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-09-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Infrared-transmissive, visible-light-absorptive retro-reflectors |
JP2012512428A (ja) * | 2008-12-15 | 2012-05-31 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光学活性材料、並びにそれらが使用可能な物品及びシステム |
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JP2013508749A (ja) * | 2009-10-16 | 2013-03-07 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 低減された赤外線の再帰反射性を有する角柱形状再帰反射性シート |
CN102902001A (zh) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-01-30 | 恩希爱(杭州)化工有限公司 | 微小玻璃球型逆反射片 |
JP2016118584A (ja) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-30 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 再帰性反射シート及びライセンスプレート、並びにそれらの製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP7142018B2 (ja) | 2022-09-26 |
EP3583449A4 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
US20200233123A1 (en) | 2020-07-23 |
US11500138B2 (en) | 2022-11-15 |
WO2018152473A1 (en) | 2018-08-23 |
EP3583449A1 (en) | 2019-12-25 |
CN110312950A (zh) | 2019-10-08 |
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