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JP2020005347A - Fitting structure for polymer insulator - Google Patents

Fitting structure for polymer insulator Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2020005347A
JP2020005347A JP2018120222A JP2018120222A JP2020005347A JP 2020005347 A JP2020005347 A JP 2020005347A JP 2018120222 A JP2018120222 A JP 2018120222A JP 2018120222 A JP2018120222 A JP 2018120222A JP 2020005347 A JP2020005347 A JP 2020005347A
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Prior art keywords
polymer insulator
polymer
mounting structure
insulator
mounting
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JP7099887B2 (en
Inventor
健太郎 上村
Kentaro Kamimura
健太郎 上村
健太郎 末本
Kentaro Suemoto
健太郎 末本
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Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc
Nippon Katan Co Ltd
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Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc
Nippon Katan Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2018120222A priority Critical patent/JP7099887B2/en
Priority to CN201910543883.3A priority patent/CN110635429B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B17/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B17/02Suspension insulators; Strain insulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/02Devices for adjusting or maintaining mechanical tension, e.g. take-up device

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  • Insulators (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a fitting structure for a polymer insulator which solves the program that there is no durability in a conventional porcelain insulator, and has practicability.SOLUTION: A fitting structure comprises: a fitting tool 3 including a rotation mechanical 12 which makes a wire body such as a ground wire or a power line rotatable in at least one direction with respect to a fitted body 2 such as a steel tower, for supporting in a spread state or a suspended state; and a polymer insulator 6 in which a large diameter part 14 consisting of an insulative polymer is provided continuously around a core material 13 consisting of an insulative synthetic resin material. The fitting tool 3 consists of an integrated object 9 including an end metal fitting 7 in which an end 6a of the polymer insulator 6 is accommodated and fixed, and an external functional material fitting part 8, and integrating the end metal fitting 7 and the external functional material fitting part 8.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明はがいしの取付構造に関し、特に絶縁ポリマーを利用したポリマーがいしの取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to an insulator mounting structure, and more particularly to a polymer insulator mounting structure using an insulating polymer.

がいしは、架空送電線(以下、単に電線という)と鉄塔等の支持物の間を絶縁するために用いる器具である。特に懸垂がいしは、笠状の絶縁物を複数個(時には数十個)並べて使用されることが多い。
図7は本特許出願人が下記特許文献1において既に開示している磁器製懸垂がいしの一例を示す図である。
この磁器製懸垂がいし51は、地線又は電線を被取付体52に懸垂支持するための取付具53と、アークホーン67の取付部としての上部ホーン取付金具58と、6連の磁器製がいし連60と、下部ホーン取付金具62と、懸垂クランプ部64とを有している。
An insulator is an instrument used to insulate between an overhead power transmission line (hereinafter simply referred to as an electric wire) and a support such as a steel tower. In particular, a suspension insulator is often used by arranging a plurality (sometimes several tens) of cap-shaped insulators.
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a porcelain suspension insulator that has been disclosed by the present applicant in Patent Document 1 below.
The porcelain suspension insulator 51 includes a mounting member 53 for suspending and supporting a ground wire or an electric wire to a body 52 to be mounted, an upper horn mounting bracket 58 as a mounting portion of an arc horn 67, and six porcelain insulator series. 60, a lower horn mounting bracket 62, and a hanging clamp 64.

取付具53は、例えば、地線又は電線の線方向と略平行な回動可能にする第1方向の回動機構70と、前記第1方向に略直交する方向、即ち、線方向と略直交する第2方向の回動機構72が設けられている。但し、どちらを第1方向、第2方向とするかは目的とするがいしの構成による。
上記磁器製懸垂がいし51は、取付具53を鉄塔等の被取付体52に固定するとともに、懸垂クランプ64のクランプ本体と押え金具とで地線(図示せず)を把持することにより、地線を被取付体52に懸垂支持する構成が一般的である。
The attachment 53 is, for example, a rotation mechanism 70 in a first direction that enables rotation substantially parallel to the line direction of the ground wire or the electric wire, and a direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction, that is, substantially orthogonal to the line direction. A second-direction rotating mechanism 72 is provided. However, which of the first direction and the second direction depends on the configuration of the target insulator.
The porcelain suspension insulator 51 fixes the mounting tool 53 to a mounting body 52 such as a steel tower, and holds a ground wire (not shown) with a clamp body of a suspension clamp 64 and a holding metal. Is generally supported by the attached body 52.

特許第5852905号Patent No. 5852905

上記構成において磁器製がいし連60内の連結部は、電力系においては、図8に示すように、金属製ボールピン部78を磁器大径部上部79内に嵌め込んだ状態で、各大径部の揺動を可能にするボールソケット型のものが採用されことが多い。
しかし、このボールソケット型のがいしは、定期的点検・メンテナンス時にボールピン部において雨水による洗浄効果があまり期待できないことから、金属製ボールピン部78が部分的に腐食することが各地で報告されている。特に懸垂装置で多く発生している。
この腐食は、離島や海岸線に設けられた場合には、海水の塩分によって錆びの劣化が促進される問題もある。現在、ボールピン部78を亜鉛メッキすることで耐久性を向上することも行われているが、塩による悪影響は大きく、平地・山間部において通常50年程度安定して使用できるものが、海の近くでは10年程度の耐久性しか維持できないことが課題になっている。
In the above-described configuration, the connecting portion in the porcelain insulator series 60 has a large diameter in a state where the metal ball pin portion 78 is fitted in the porcelain large diameter portion upper portion 79 in the power system as shown in FIG. Often, a ball-and-socket type that allows the part to swing is employed.
However, it has been reported in various places that the ball-and-socket type insulator does not have much effect of cleaning the ball pin portion with rainwater during periodic inspection and maintenance, and that the metal ball pin portion 78 is partially corroded. I have. In particular, it occurs frequently in suspension devices.
When this corrosion is provided on an isolated island or a coastline, there is also a problem that the deterioration of rust is promoted by salt of seawater. At present, the durability is improved by galvanizing the ball pin portion 78, but the adverse effect of salt is great, and the one that can be stably used for about 50 years in flatland and mountainous areas is usually used in sea. It is an issue that the durability can be maintained only for about 10 years in the vicinity.

また、定期点検では活線ミラーなどを活用してボールピン部78の状態を確認しており、保守上においても相当な手間と労力を要している。
さらに、塩害だけでなく、雨量の多い地域や降雪量の多い環境でも金属製ボールピン部78は水分付着による錆劣化にさらされることになることは変わらない。このような現状から、がいし性能を長期間に亘って維持できるとともに、点検時や交換時の作業者の負担を軽減できる新規ながいしの提供が望まれているのである。
本発明の目的は、上記従来技術の各課題を解決することができるポリマーがいしの取付構造を提供することにある。
また、上記に記載した以外の発明の課題、その解決手段及びその効果は、後述する明細書内の記載において詳しく説明する。
In the periodic inspection, the state of the ball pin portion 78 is checked using a live-line mirror or the like, which requires considerable labor and labor in maintenance.
Further, the metal ball pin portion 78 remains exposed to rust deterioration due to moisture adhesion not only in salt damage but also in an area with a large amount of rain or an environment with a large amount of snowfall. Under such circumstances, it is desired to provide a new insulator that can maintain insulator performance for a long period of time and can reduce the burden on the operator during inspection and replacement.
An object of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for a polymer insulator that can solve the above-mentioned respective problems of the prior art.
In addition, problems of the invention other than those described above, means for solving the problems, and effects thereof will be described in detail in the following specification.

本発明に係るポリマーがいしの取付構造は、地線又は電力線等の線体を、鉄塔部分などの被取付体に対して張設状態や懸垂状態等で支持するための取付具に適用される取付構造であって、
前記取付具は、絶縁性合成樹脂素材で構成された芯材の回りに絶縁性ポリマーからなる大径部を設けたポリマーがいしと、前記ポリマーがいしの端部を収容し固着した端部金具と、前記被取付体に対して前記ポリマーがいしを少なくとも第1方向に回動可能にする回動機構と、前記ポリマーがいしに付属する外部機能材を取り付ける外部機能材取付部と、前記回動機構に連結される一体化物とを有し、
前記一体化物は前記端部金具と前記外部機能材取付部とを一体化したものであることを特徴とする。
The mounting structure of the polymer insulator according to the present invention is a mounting applied to a mounting tool for supporting a wire such as a ground wire or a power line in a stretched state or a suspended state with respect to a mounted body such as a steel tower. Structure,
The mounting fixture is a polymer insulator provided with a large diameter portion made of an insulating polymer around a core material made of an insulating synthetic resin material, and an end fitting fixed by housing the end of the polymer insulator. A rotation mechanism that enables the polymer insulator to rotate in at least a first direction with respect to the attached body, an external function material attachment portion that mounts an external function material attached to the polymer insulator, and a connection to the rotation mechanism Having an integrated object,
The integrated product is obtained by integrating the end fitting and the external functional material mounting portion.

この構成であれば、絶縁性合成樹脂素材で構成された芯材の回りに絶縁性ポリマーからなる大径部を設けたポリマーがいしで構成してあるので、ポリマーがいしの端部を収容し固着した端部金具と、ホーンなどの外部機能材の取付部を一体化しても、主に芯材の可撓性と柔軟性によって多少の揺れに対しても抵抗力があるとともに塩害や錆びに耐久性のある部材なので、破損することなく、過酷な環境でも長期間安定して使用できるがいしの取付構造を提供できる。
また、一体化物を使用しているので、金具点数を減らして簡素化でき、低コスト化できる。さらに、ポリマーがいしを採用すると全長が長くなってしまう傾向があるが、ポリマーがいしを採用しても現在使用されている磁器製懸垂がいしと同等の各種耐電圧を得るための全長も従来品と同じ程度に短くでき、実用性が高い製品を提供できる利点も得られる。
With this configuration, the polymer is provided with a large diameter portion made of an insulating polymer around a core material made of an insulating synthetic resin material. Even if the end fitting and the mounting part of the external functional material such as a horn are integrated, it is resistant to some shaking due to the flexibility and flexibility of the core material, and is resistant to salt damage and rust. Since it is a member having a certain strength, it is possible to provide an insulator mounting structure that can be used stably for a long period of time even in a severe environment without being damaged.
In addition, since the integrated member is used, the number of metal fittings can be reduced to simplify the apparatus, and the cost can be reduced. Furthermore, when a polymer insulator is used, the overall length tends to be longer.However, even if a polymer insulator is used, the overall length to obtain various withstand voltages equivalent to those of porcelain suspension insulators currently used is the same as that of conventional products. This has the advantage of being able to provide a highly practical product that can be made as short as possible.

本発明に係る他の形態では、前記端部金具は凹部収容部を備え、前記凹部収容部内に前記ポリマーがいしの端部を挿入し、シリコンゴム等の固定剤で前記端部と前記凹部収容部の隙間を充填することで固定することもできる。
この構成であれば、磁器製がいしのように、ひび割れ、錆の発生の起こりにくい耐久性のあるポリマーを使用し、かつ、ポリマーがいしの端部を端部金具にしっかり固着できるので、磁器製の端部金具のようにセメント等で固める構成に比べて耐久性を著しく向上することができる。
In another embodiment according to the present invention, the end fitting includes a recess accommodating portion, the end of the polymer insulator is inserted into the recess accommodating portion, and the end portion and the recess accommodating portion are fixed with a fixing agent such as silicone rubber. Can be fixed by filling the gap.
With this configuration, it is possible to use a durable polymer that is unlikely to crack or rust, like a porcelain insulator, and that the polymer can firmly fix the end of the insulator to the end fitting. The durability can be remarkably improved as compared with a configuration in which the end fitting is solidified with cement or the like.

本発明に係る他の形態では、前記芯材の中心軸を延長した前記外部機能材取付部の位置に、前記第1方向の回動機構の回動中心を設けることもできる。
この構成であれば、ポリマーがいしの芯材の端部において回動する構成を確保できる。また、耐久性のある端部金具と一体化された外部機能材取付部の存在により、回動する動作を長期に亘って繰り返しても、耐久性を維持できる。
本発明に係る他の形態では、前記取付具の前記被取付体側の位置に前記第1方向と略直交する第2方向の回動機構を設けることもできる。
この構成であれば、取付具は、ポリマーがいしに対して2方向の回動方向を持った状態で支持できるので、突風や豪雪などの厳しい環境下でも耐久性を維持することができる。
In another aspect according to the present invention, a rotation center of the rotation mechanism in the first direction may be provided at a position of the external functional material attachment portion extending a center axis of the core material.
With this configuration, it is possible to ensure a configuration in which the polymer rotates at the end of the core material of the insulator. Further, due to the presence of the external functional material mounting portion integrated with the durable end fitting, the durability can be maintained even if the turning operation is repeated for a long time.
In another aspect according to the present invention, a rotation mechanism in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the first direction may be provided at a position of the mounting fixture on the side of the mounted body.
With this configuration, the mounting fixture can be supported with the polymer rotating in two directions with respect to the insulator, so that durability can be maintained even in severe environments such as gusts and heavy snowfall.

本発明に係る他の形態では、前記外部機能材取付部は前記端部金具よりも前記被取付体側の位置に一体化されているように構成することもできる。
この構成であれば、端部金具よりも外部機能材取付部は被取付体側にあることになるので、回動機構を備えた外部機能材取付部を構成しやすくなる。
本発明に係る他の形態では、前記外部機能材取付部にアークホーンを取り付けることもできる。
In another embodiment according to the present invention, the external functional material mounting portion may be configured to be integrated at a position closer to the mounted body than the end fitting.
With this configuration, the external functional material mounting portion is closer to the mounted body than the end metal fittings, so that the external functional material mounting portion including the rotating mechanism can be easily configured.
In another embodiment according to the present invention, an arc horn can be attached to the external functional material attachment portion.

本発明に係る他の形態では、前記凹部収容部の開口とは反対側位置に前記外部機能材取付部を設け、前記一体化物の正面視の全体形状が略T字形であるように構成することもできる。
この構成であれば、略T字形なので左右対称形に外部機能材を取り付けやすい。また、端部金具から離れた位置に外部機能材を取り付けることが可能になるのでがいしとの干渉を抑制することができる。
本発明に係る他の形態では、少なくとも前記第1方向の回動機構の前記回動中心を基準とした使用初期時位置のマーク部を前記外部機能材取付部に設けて、当該マーク部の経時的な変位によって摩耗量や交換時期を判別するように構成することもできる。
この構成であれば、最も力が係りやすい第1方向の回動機構の回動中心を基準とした使用初期時位置のマーク部を設けることで、点検時にポリマーがいしの摩耗状態を的確に判断できる。
In another embodiment according to the present invention, the external functional material mounting portion is provided at a position opposite to the opening of the recess accommodating portion, and the overall shape of the integrated body in a front view is substantially T-shaped. You can also.
With this configuration, the external functional material can be easily attached in a symmetrical shape because it is substantially T-shaped. In addition, since it becomes possible to attach the external functional material at a position distant from the end fitting, interference with the insulator can be suppressed.
In another aspect according to the present invention, at least a mark portion at an initial use position with respect to the rotation center of the rotation mechanism in the first direction is provided on the external functional material attachment portion, and the mark portion with time is provided. It is also possible to determine the amount of wear and the replacement time based on the actual displacement.
With this configuration, the wear state of the polymer insulator can be accurately determined at the time of inspection by providing the mark portion at the initial use position based on the rotation center of the rotation mechanism in the first direction where the force is most easily applied. .

本発明に係る他の形態では、前記第2方向の回動機構の前記回動中心を基準とした前記取付具の所定箇所に使用初期時位置のマーク部を設けて、当該マーク部の経時的な変位によって摩耗量や交換時期を判別するように構成することもできる。
本発明に係る他の形態では、上記各構成において、前記使用初期時位置のマーク部に加えて摩耗限界位置のマーク部を所定箇所に設けることもできる。
In another aspect according to the present invention, a mark portion at an initial use position is provided at a predetermined position of the attachment with reference to the center of rotation of the rotation mechanism in the second direction, and the mark portion has a temporal change. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the amount of wear and the time of replacement are determined based on the appropriate displacement.
In another embodiment according to the present invention, in each of the above-described configurations, a mark portion at a wear limit position may be provided at a predetermined position in addition to the mark portion at the initial use position.

以上説明したように、本発明であれば、磁器製がいしの耐久性がないという課題を解決したとともに、既存の磁器製がいしが採用されている現場において、全長やがいし性能の点において、簡単にポリマーがいしに代替できる実用的なポリマーがいしの取付構造を提供できた。   As described above, according to the present invention, while solving the problem that the porcelain insulator is not durable, at the site where the existing porcelain insulator is adopted, in terms of the overall length and the insulator performance, it is easy to use. A practical polymer insulator mounting structure that can be replaced by a polymer can be provided.

第1実施形態を示す図であり、ポリマーがいしの取付構造を備えたポリマー懸垂がいしの正面図とその要部拡大図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows 1st Embodiment, It is the front view of the polymer suspension insulator provided with the attachment structure of a polymer insulator, and the principal part enlarged view. 第1実施形態に係る一体化物の正面図の一例である。It is an example of a front view of an integrated thing concerning a 1st embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る一体化物の側面図の一例である。It is an example of a side view of an integrated thing concerning a 1st embodiment. 端部金具の凹部収容部内にポリマーがいしの端部を挿入し、シリコンゴム等の固定剤で端部と凹部収容部の隙間を充填する固定方法を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the fixing method which inserts the end part of a polymer insulator in the recessed accommodation part of an end fitting, and fills the clearance gap between the end part and the recessed accommodation part with fixing agents, such as silicone rubber. 第2実施形態を示す図であり、ポリマーがいしの取付構造を備えたポリマー懸垂がいしの正面図とその要部拡大図である。It is a figure which shows 2nd Embodiment, It is a front view of the polymer suspension insulator provided with the attachment structure of the polymer insulator, and the principal part enlarged view. 図2aに係る一体化物を第2実施形態に適用した場合の要部を示す図である。It is a figure showing an important section at the time of applying an integrated thing concerning Drawing 2a to a 2nd embodiment. クレビス部を有する一体化物を第2実施形態に適用した場合の要部を示す図である。It is a figure showing an important section at the time of applying an integrated thing which has a clevis part to a 2nd embodiment. 従来のアークホーンを装着した磁器製懸垂がいしの一例を示す正面図とその要部の拡大図である。It is the front view which shows an example of the porcelain suspension insulator which mounted the conventional arc horn, and the enlarged view of the principal part. 従来の磁器製がいしのボールソケット部分の部分縦断面図である。It is a fragmentary longitudinal cross-sectional view of the ball socket part of the conventional porcelain insulator.

[第1実施形態]
図1〜図3は本発明の第1実施形態に係るポリマーがいしの取付構造を説明するための図である。
以下、ホリマーがいしの例として、ポリマー懸垂がいし1を例にとり説明する。ポリマー懸垂がいし1は、地線又は電線等を被取付体2に懸垂支持するための取付具3と、取付具3に支持された一体化物9とを有している。一体化物9は、外部機能取付部8とポリマーがいし6の端部金具7を一体化した部材である。
なお、本実施形態では、ポリマーがいし連21と、懸垂クランプ部22と、アークホーン17を上下に備えた構成にしてある。
[First Embodiment]
FIGS. 1 to 3 are views for explaining a mounting structure of a polymer insulator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, a polymer suspension insulator 1 will be described as an example of a polymer insulator. The polymer suspension insulator 1 has a fixture 3 for suspending and supporting a ground wire or an electric wire or the like to the attached body 2, and an integrated body 9 supported by the fixture 3. The integrated member 9 is a member in which the external function mounting portion 8 and the end fitting 7 of the polymer insulator 6 are integrated.
In this embodiment, a configuration is provided in which the polymer insulator 21, the suspension clamp portion 22, and the arc horn 17 are provided vertically.

(第2方向の回動機構16)
取付具3は、鉄塔等の被取付体2の下面に固定される取付座24と、取付座24に回動可能に連結された直角クレビスリンク25を有している。
取付座24は、略中心部に孔(図示しない)が設けられた略方形としてある。図1においては下面側から一対の軸受部26、26が下方に延びて形成してある。一対の軸受部26、26には横方向に支軸挿通用の孔が設けられており、それらの軸受部26、26の間に直角クレビスリンク25のリンク部25aを位置させて、支軸であるボルト27を挿通させてナット28を螺合することで、直角クレビスリンク25を回動可能に構成してある。この回動機構が前記した第2方向の回動機構となる。
なお、この回動機構は、一対の軸受部26、26が地線(図示しない)の線方向と略平行に並設されているので、直角クレビスリンク25は、地線の線方向に対して略直交する方向に回動することになる。
また、取付座24は、被取付体2に予め設けられている孔と、取付座24の四隅に設けられている孔とをボルト29とナット30を螺合することによって、被取付体2の下面側に固定してある。
(Rotating mechanism 16 in second direction)
The mounting fixture 3 has a mounting seat 24 fixed to the lower surface of the mounted body 2 such as a steel tower, and a right-angle clevis link 25 rotatably connected to the mounting seat 24.
The mounting seat 24 has a substantially rectangular shape having a hole (not shown) at a substantially central portion. In FIG. 1, a pair of bearing portions 26, 26 extend downward from the lower surface side. The pair of bearings 26, 26 are provided with holes for inserting the support shafts in the lateral direction, and the link portions 25a of the right-angle clevis links 25 are located between the bearings 26, 26, and The right angle clevis link 25 is configured to be rotatable by inserting a certain bolt 27 and screwing a nut 28 together. This rotating mechanism is the above-described second-direction rotating mechanism.
In this rotation mechanism, the pair of bearings 26, 26 are arranged side by side substantially parallel to the direction of the ground wire (not shown). It turns in a direction substantially orthogonal to the direction.
The mounting seat 24 is formed by screwing a bolt 29 and a nut 30 into holes provided in the mounting body 2 in advance and holes provided at four corners of the mounting seat 24. It is fixed to the lower surface side.

(第1方向の回動機構12)
直角クレビスリンク25の下側に設けられたクレビス部25bに孔を設け、その孔と外部機能取付部8の中心孔31(図2a参照)とを一致させ、支軸としてのボルトを挿通してナット32で螺合することで、第1方向の回動機構12を構成してある。この回動機構12の回動方向は、直角クレビスリンク25の回動方向とは略直交する方向なので、地線の線方向に略平行な方向に回動可能になる。
なお、上記各回動機構14・12は一例として示したものであり、適宜、その他の構成の回動機構を採用することも可能である。
(Rotation mechanism 12 in first direction)
A hole is provided in the clevis portion 25b provided below the right-angle clevis link 25, the hole is aligned with the center hole 31 (see FIG. 2A) of the external function mounting portion 8, and a bolt as a support shaft is inserted therethrough. The rotation mechanism 12 in the first direction is formed by screwing the nut 32 together. The turning direction of the turning mechanism 12 is substantially orthogonal to the turning direction of the right-angle clevis link 25, so that the turning mechanism 12 can turn in a direction substantially parallel to the direction of the ground line.
It should be noted that the above-described rotating mechanisms 14 and 12 are shown as an example, and it is also possible to employ a rotating mechanism having another configuration as appropriate.

(端部金具7とポリマーがいし6)
図3に示すように端部金具7は、ポリマーがいし端部6a(以下、ポリマー端部6aと称する)を挿入する凹部収容部10を有する容器としてある。
また、凹部収容部10の開口に連接して皿形縁部34が設けられ、開口から挿入されたポリマー端部6aと凹部収容部10の隙間にシリコンゴム等の固定剤11を流し込みシーリングする構成としてある。
この構成によって、機械的ストレス、塩が付着すること、水分が入り込んだ状態で凍結することによって破損することを強力に抑制することができる。
特に、外部機能材取付部8と一体化された端部金具7の上部、側面等には外部機能材8に係る大きな力や、風、雨による振動等の不規則な力が係ることが多いので、一体化物9の端部金具7において上記固定剤11によってシーリングを行うことは破損防止に対して大きな抑制効果を有する。
(End fitting 7 and polymer insulator 6)
As shown in FIG. 3, the end fitting 7 is a container having a recess accommodating portion 10 into which a polymer insulator end 6a (hereinafter, referred to as a polymer end 6a) is inserted.
Further, a dish-shaped edge 34 is provided so as to be connected to the opening of the recess accommodating portion 10, and a fixing agent 11 such as silicone rubber is poured into a gap between the polymer end 6 a inserted from the opening and the recess accommodating portion 10 for sealing. There is.
With this configuration, it is possible to strongly suppress mechanical stress, adhesion of salt, and damage caused by freezing in a state where water has entered.
In particular, the upper portion, the side surface, and the like of the end fitting 7 integrated with the external functional material mounting portion 8 often receive a large force related to the external functional material 8 and an irregular force such as vibration due to wind or rain. Therefore, sealing the end fitting 7 of the integrated member 9 with the fixing agent 11 has a great effect of preventing breakage.

(端部金具7と外部機能材取付部8との一体化)
外部機能材取付部8は、取付具3に設けられる部材の一つであり、ポリマーがいしから所定距離を保って干渉しない状態で必要な外部機能材を取り付ける部具である。
この外部機能材の取付具3に対する取付形態は、
(第1形態)ポリマーがいし6の回動動作とは独立して取付具3に取り付けられる構成
(第2形態)ポリマーがいし6の回動動作と共に回動する形態で取付具3に取り付けられる構成
の2種類が考えられる。図1及び図4に示す構成では、(第2形態)の構成であり、外部機能材はポリマーがいし6と共に回動中心12a回りに回動する構成を採用している。
図2a、図2bに示す構成では、一体化物9は、外観で円柱形で示される端部金具7の上部に菱形の板形物を固着したような構成になっている。菱形の板形物の中心には中心孔31が形成されるとともにボルト孔43,43が外部機能材用に形成してある。
また、端部金具と外部機能材取付部の一体化する製造方法は所定強度と耐久性が満足されれば特に限定されない。
(Integration of the end fitting 7 and the external functional material mounting portion 8)
The external functional material mounting portion 8 is one of the members provided on the mounting tool 3 and is a component for mounting a necessary external functional material in a state where the polymer is kept at a predetermined distance from the insulator without interference.
The attachment form of the external functional material to the attachment 3 is as follows.
(First Embodiment) A configuration in which the polymer is attached to the fixture 3 independently of the pivoting operation of the insulator 6 (Second embodiment) A configuration in which the polymer is attached to the fixture 3 in a form that pivots with the pivoting motion of the insulator 6 Two types are conceivable. The configuration shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 is the configuration of the second embodiment, and employs a configuration in which the external functional material rotates around the rotation center 12 a together with the polymer insulator 6.
In the configuration shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the integrated body 9 has a configuration in which a rhombic plate-shaped body is fixed to the upper part of the end fitting 7 which is shown in a cylindrical shape in appearance. A center hole 31 is formed at the center of the rhombic plate, and bolt holes 43, 43 are formed for external functional materials.
The manufacturing method for integrating the end fitting and the external functional material mounting portion is not particularly limited as long as the predetermined strength and durability are satisfied.

本実施形態では、一体化物9とすることで、がいしの目的や用途に応じて、端部金具7と外部機能材取付部8の全体形状を総合的に設計することができる。このことは、図3に示すような外観上において円柱形のような一般的な端部金具7の形状を大きく離れて、前記した一体化物9を全体形状を略T字形にする構成以外にもY字形など、がいしの目的と構成に応じて外部機能材を好ましい位置や状態で取付具3に設けることが可能になることを意味する。 In the present embodiment, the integrated shape 9 allows the overall shape of the end fitting 7 and the external functional material mounting portion 8 to be comprehensively designed according to the purpose and use of the insulator. This is not only in the configuration shown in FIG. 3 except that the general shape of the end fitting 7 such as a cylinder is largely separated from the external shape as shown in FIG. It means that it becomes possible to provide the external functional material to the attachment 3 at a preferable position or state according to the purpose and configuration of the insulator, such as a Y-shape.

(ポリマーがいし特有の芯材の湾曲と耐久性の関係)
なお、図5及び図6に示すように、ポリマーがいし6の大径部14の複数連結型において、θは、がいし芯材13(図3参照)との揺れ幅を角度θで示したものでポリマーがいし6自体は合成樹脂製であるから、芯材13と大径部14の組合せ自体が有する可撓性と柔軟性によってかなり大きく揺れることができて、磁器製がいしの多連型に比べて、回動自在に構成された前記ボールピン部等において局部的に錆び等によって大きな力がかかり破損する危険性は低くなる。
また、逆に言うと、芯材13と大径部14の組合せ自体が有する可撓性と柔軟性を耐久性維持に生かすためにも端部金具7内においてポリマー端部がしっかり固着されることが必要になるのである。
なお、図5に示す構成は、後述する第2実施形態のように1つの方向のみに回動できる構成(第2方向の回動機構16のみ)であり、その回動機構16があるので、図5において線部と略直交する方向にはポリマーがいし6はそれほど変形しない。一方、線部方向に変動させるような強風が吹いた場合にはポリマーがいし6はθで示すように大きく曲がることになる。
(Relationship between core material curvature and durability peculiar to polymer insulators)
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, in the multiple connection type of the large diameter portion 14 of the polymer insulator 6, θ is the swing width between the insulator core 13 (see FIG. 3) and the angle θ. Since the polymer insulator 6 itself is made of a synthetic resin, the flexibility and flexibility of the combination of the core material 13 and the large diameter portion 14 allow the polymer insulator 6 to swing considerably. However, the risk of damage due to a large force due to local rust or the like in the rotatable ball pin portion or the like is reduced.
Conversely, in order to make use of the flexibility and flexibility of the combination of the core material 13 and the large-diameter portion 14 to maintain durability, the polymer end is firmly fixed in the end fitting 7. It is necessary.
Note that the configuration shown in FIG. 5 is a configuration that can rotate only in one direction (only the rotation mechanism 16 in the second direction) as in a second embodiment to be described later. In FIG. 5, the polymer insulator 6 is not so deformed in a direction substantially perpendicular to the line portion. On the other hand, when a strong wind that fluctuates in the direction of the line blows, the polymer insulator 6 bends greatly as indicated by θ.

(点検時に摩耗、損傷程度を変わりやすくする工夫)
図2aに示したように、回動機構の主に回動連結部、例えば中心孔31、外部機能取付部8、クレビス部など)が摩耗、錆びによる劣化等の原因によって変位した場合に、その変位量が分かるように使用初期時位置のマーク部18を外部機能取付部8に設けている。外部機能取付部8は図2bに示すように平板で構成されることが多く、常に大きな力がかかり、摩耗による変位が大きく出やすい部材なので好ましいと言える。
図1に示されるマーク部18はペンキ等の塗料によって描かれた横線や、横刻線、横突出線などの手段によって、使用開始時の位置状態を示すようにしてある。また、摩耗限界位置のマーク部19を設けてもよい。図1ではクレビス部25bによって隠れた位置にある点線19で示してある。この場合は、2つの横線が設けられることになる。
また、回動中心12aの下側近くにマーク部18を設けているので、変位量が大きくなりやすいとともに点検時に回動中心近くの異常も自然に目につくので好ましいと言える。
このように、使用初期時の位置がずれて変位する長さによって、ポリマーがいしの初期状態からの劣化状態を把握することができる。なお、マーク部18、19には、横線だけでなく、長さ領域毎の色分けや、格子紋、亀甲紋などの各種2次元模様形状が崩れた面状態を交換の目安とする形態も含まれる。
(A device that makes it easy to change the degree of wear and damage during inspection)
As shown in FIG. 2A, when the pivoting connection portion of the pivoting mechanism, such as the center hole 31, the external function mounting portion 8, the clevis portion, etc.) is displaced due to wear, rust, etc. A mark portion 18 at the initial use position is provided on the external function mounting portion 8 so that the displacement amount can be understood. The external function mounting portion 8 is often formed of a flat plate as shown in FIG. 2B, and is preferably a member to which a large force is constantly applied and displacement due to abrasion is likely to be large.
The mark portion 18 shown in FIG. 1 indicates a position state at the start of use by means such as a horizontal line drawn by paint such as paint, a horizontal engraving line, and a horizontal protrusion line. Further, a mark portion 19 at the wear limit position may be provided. In FIG. 1, it is indicated by a dotted line 19 at a position hidden by the clevis portion 25b. In this case, two horizontal lines will be provided.
In addition, since the mark portion 18 is provided near the lower side of the rotation center 12a, the displacement amount is likely to be large, and abnormalities near the rotation center are naturally noticeable during inspection, which is preferable.
As described above, it is possible to grasp the state of deterioration of the polymer insulator from the initial state by the length of displacement of the initial position of use and displacement. Note that the mark portions 18 and 19 include not only horizontal lines but also a color classification for each length region and a form in which various two-dimensional pattern shapes such as a lattice pattern and a turtle pattern are broken as a guide for replacement. .

[第2実施形態]
図4に示す構成の第2実施形態の特徴は、被取付体2と平行に回動する第1方向の回動機構12を省略し、第2方向の回動機構16だけを設けた構成である。
この構成では、図5にも示すように、被取付体2を受け止める取付座24に直接、第2方向の回動機構16用のクレビス部36,36が取り付けられ、回動自在に支持される。
一方、図6に示されるように構成では、一体化物9側からクレビス部42を上方に向かって延出させ、取付座24から垂下されたリンク部41とで回動自在に支持されている。なお、図5及び図6において、符号38はボルト、符号39はナットであり、一体化物9を回動させる。
また、この構成では、第1方向の回動機構12が省略されているので、ポリマー懸垂がいしの全長を短く設定できるとともに、構成が簡単で部品数も少なくできるのでコストを低減できる。
しかし、雨風によるポリマーがいしの回動を前記第2方向の回動機構の回動のみに構成されているので、ポリマーの優れた可撓性と弾力性に頼る構成になる。そこで前記した摩耗、錆びによる劣化等の原因によって変位した場合に、その変位量が分かるように使用初期時位置のマーク部18を設けることが第1実施形態よりも望まれることになる。また、摩耗限界位置のマーク部19の必要性も第1実施形態よりも必要になる場合が多いと考えられる。
[Second embodiment]
The feature of the second embodiment of the configuration shown in FIG. 4 is that the first-direction rotating mechanism 12 that rotates in parallel with the mounted body 2 is omitted, and only the second-direction rotating mechanism 16 is provided. is there.
In this configuration, as shown in FIG. 5, the clevis portions 36 for the second-direction rotating mechanism 16 are directly mounted on the mounting seat 24 that receives the mounted body 2, and are rotatably supported. .
On the other hand, in the configuration shown in FIG. 6, the clevis portion 42 extends upward from the integrated object 9 side, and is rotatably supported by the link portion 41 hanging down from the mounting seat 24. In FIGS. 5 and 6, reference numeral 38 denotes a bolt, and reference numeral 39 denotes a nut, which rotates the integrated body 9.
Further, in this configuration, since the rotation mechanism 12 in the first direction is omitted, the total length of the polymer suspension insulator can be set short, and the configuration can be simplified and the number of parts can be reduced, so that the cost can be reduced.
However, since the rotation of the polymer insulator due to rain and wind is configured only by the rotation of the rotation mechanism in the second direction, the configuration depends on the excellent flexibility and elasticity of the polymer. Therefore, in the case of displacement due to the above-described deterioration due to wear or rust, it is more desirable than in the first embodiment to provide the mark portion 18 at the initial use position so that the displacement amount can be recognized. In addition, it is considered that the necessity of the mark portion 19 at the wear limit position is often required more than in the first embodiment.

以下、上記各実施形態の他の利点について説明する。
[第1実施形態構成及び第2実施形態構成が有するその他の利点]
(ポリマーがいしの優れている点)
一般にポリマーがいしが磁器製がいしに比べて優れている点としては各点が挙げられる。
●磁器がいしに比べて軽量で割れにくい特長がある。軽量で割れないという構成は山の尾根や頂上部に設けられる鉄塔等の作業者の負担を大きく減らすことができるということである。
●ポリマーがいしは磁器がいしに比べて水を弾く性能を得やすいので笠状の絶縁体が汚れにくく、所定期間内のがいし洗浄回数を減らすことができる特長がある。
Hereinafter, other advantages of the above embodiments will be described.
[Other advantages of the configuration of the first embodiment and the configuration of the second embodiment]
(Excellent point of polymer insulator)
In general, polymer insulators are superior to porcelain insulators in each respect.
● The porcelain is lighter and harder to break than porcelain. The structure that is lightweight and does not break means that the burden on the workers such as the ridge of the mountain and the steel tower provided on the top can be greatly reduced.
● Polymer insulators are easier to obtain water-repelling performance than porcelain insulators, so that the insulator in a hat-shape is less likely to be soiled and has the advantage of reducing the number of insulator cleanings within a predetermined period.

(ポリマーがいしを具体的に懸垂装置として採用する際の課題)
●ポリマーがいしの雷インパルス性能は磁器製かいしよりも若干劣るので磁器製懸垂がいしよりもがいし連長が長くなる(大径部の数が多くなる)課題がある。
●がいし連長が長くなると、現実の鉄塔に既に使用されている磁器製懸垂がいしに交換する形で、ポリマー懸垂がいしを採用しようとすると、長さの違いによって、細かな調整が必要になる、又は、既存の鉄塔とのクリアランスの確保が難しくなるという課題も生じていた。
(Issues when using a polymer insulator as a suspension system)
● Since the lightning impulse performance of polymer insulators is slightly inferior to that of porcelain insulators, there is a problem that the insulator length is longer than that of porcelain suspension insulators and the run length is longer (the number of large-diameter portions increases).
-When the insulator length becomes longer, it is necessary to make fine adjustments depending on the difference in length when trying to adopt a polymer suspension insulator in the form of replacing it with a porcelain suspension insulator already used for a real steel tower, Alternatively, there has been a problem that it is difficult to secure a clearance with an existing tower.

本実施形態は、前記従来技術の課題で説明したボールソケット型などの左右の回動可能性を備えた磁器製懸垂がいしの塩害、腐蝕に弱く海岸線に設置される磁器製がいしの耐久寿命が著しく短く、かつ交換作業が大変になるという根本課題を解決しつつ、既に設置された磁器製懸垂がいしの交換を円滑に行うという実用的課題も一緒に解決できる顕著な効果を有している。
図7に示す従来の6連の磁器製懸垂がいしと、図1に示す第1実施形態のポリマー懸垂がいしと、図4に示す第2実施形態のポリマー懸垂がいしの構成内容と、がいし性能の比較を示した表を以下に記載する。
In the present embodiment, the porcelain insulators installed on the shoreline which are vulnerable to salt damage and corrosion are remarkably durable and durable, such as a ball-and-socket type porcelain suspension insulator such as a ball-and-socket type described in the problem of the related art. It has a remarkable effect that can solve the fundamental problem that it is short and the replacement work becomes difficult, and can also solve the practical problem of smoothly replacing the already installed porcelain suspension insulator.
Comparison of the contents of the conventional six-piece porcelain suspension insulator shown in FIG. 7, the polymer suspension insulator of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the polymer suspension insulator of the second embodiment shown in FIG. Is shown below.

Figure 2020005347

上記表1は、がいし性能を
1.コンパクト化の程度である装置全長
2.雷IMP耐電圧、注水耐電圧というがいし本来の電気性能
3.施工性
4.製造に必要とする金具の数の面でのコストの低減程度
の各点から評価している。
Figure 2020005347

Table 1 shows that the insulator performance is 1. 1. Overall length of the device, which is a degree of compactness 2. Original electrical performance of lightning IMP withstand voltage and water injection withstand voltage. Workability 4. The evaluation is made in terms of the degree of cost reduction in terms of the number of fittings required for manufacturing.

注目すべきは、全長が第1実施形態品、第2実施形態品が図7に示す従来品よりも同等程度か、短くなっており、なおかつ各耐電圧の性能が向上している点である。
これにより、既に設置された磁器製懸垂がいしの交換を円滑に行うという実用的課題も一緒に解決した新規有用なポリマーがいしを提供することができたことになる。
また、ポリマーがいし自体の価格は磁器がいしに比べて高価であるが、本実施形態品は金具数が少なくなっており、コストを低減できるともに重量が図7に示す従来品は例えば40kg、本実施形態品は例えば10kgというように大幅に軽くなっており、施工時、交換時、点検時に作業者の負担は大幅に低減できる。
また、ポリマーがいしのポリマー自体の可撓性、柔軟性を利用して、線路方向と直交する方向のみを回動可能とした構成では、前記したマーク部を設けたことで、性能劣化、又は破損の前兆をいち早く検出することで十分対応できるものである。
It should be noted that the overall length of the first embodiment and the second embodiment is equal to or shorter than that of the conventional product shown in FIG. 7, and the withstand voltage performance is improved. .
As a result, a new and useful polymer insulator can be provided which also solves the practical problem of smoothly replacing the already installed porcelain suspension insulator.
Although the price of the polymer insulator itself is higher than that of the porcelain insulator, the product of the present embodiment has a smaller number of metal fittings, so that the cost can be reduced and the weight of the conventional product shown in FIG. The form product is much lighter, for example, 10 kg, so that the burden on the operator at the time of construction, replacement, and inspection can be greatly reduced.
Further, in a configuration in which the polymer is capable of rotating only in a direction perpendicular to the line direction by utilizing the flexibility and flexibility of the polymer itself, the performance is deteriorated or damaged by providing the above-described mark portion. The early detection of the precursor of the problem can be sufficiently dealt with.

本発明は上記実施形態以外にも本発明の要旨を変更しない範囲で種々の変形を行うことが可能である。
(1)前記実施形態では外部機能材としてアークホーンを採用した場合を示したが、他の外部機能材としては、避雷器、ジャンパー補強金具などが例示できる。
(2)また、端部金具の製造法としては鍛造品、鋳造品など所定の強度を満足する製造品であれば、同じように採用することが可能である。
The present invention can be variously modified in addition to the above-described embodiment without departing from the scope of the present invention.
(1) In the above-described embodiment, the case where the arc horn is used as the external functional material has been described. However, other external functional materials can be exemplified by a lightning arrester, a jumper reinforcing metal fitting, and the like.
(2) In addition, as a method of manufacturing the end fitting, any product that satisfies a predetermined strength, such as a forged product or a cast product, can be employed in the same manner.

2…被取付体
3…取付具
6…ポリマーがいし
6a…ポリマーがいしの端部
7…端部金具
8…外部機能材取付部
9…一体化物
10…凹部収容部
11…固定剤
12…第1方向の回動機構
12a…第1方向の回動機構の回動中心
13…芯材
13a…芯材の中心軸
14…大径部
16…第2方向の回動機構
16a…第2方向の回動機構の回動中心
17…アークホーン
18…使用初期時位置のマーク部
19…摩耗限界位置のマーク部
2 to be attached 3 to 3 mounting fixture 6 polymer insulator 6 a end of polymer insulator 7 end fitting 8 external functional material mounting section 9 integrated product 10 recess receiving section 11 fixing agent 12 fixing direction 1 The rotation mechanism 12a of the first direction The rotation center 13 of the rotation mechanism 13 The core 13a The center axis 14 of the core 14 The large diameter portion 16 The rotation mechanism 16a of the second direction The rotation of the second direction Center of rotation of mechanism 17 Arc horn 18 Mark at initial use position 19 Mark at wear limit position

Claims (10)

地線又は電力線等の線体を、鉄塔部分などの被取付体に対して張設状態や懸垂状態等で支持するための取付具に適用される取付構造であって、
前記取付具は、絶縁性合成樹脂素材で構成された芯材の回りに絶縁性ポリマーからなる大径部を設けたポリマーがいしと、前記ポリマーがいしの端部を収容し固着した端部金具と、前記被取付体に対して前記ポリマーがいしを少なくとも第1方向に回動可能にする回動機構と、前記ポリマーがいしに付属する外部機能材を取り付ける外部機能材取付部と、前記回動機構に連結される一体化物とを有し、
前記一体化物は前記端部金具と前記外部機能材取付部とを一体化したものであることを特徴とするポリマーがいしの取付構造。
An attachment structure applied to a fixture for supporting a wire such as a ground wire or a power line in a stretched state or a suspended state with respect to an attached body such as a steel tower portion,
The mounting fixture is a polymer insulator provided with a large diameter portion made of an insulating polymer around a core material made of an insulating synthetic resin material, and an end fitting fixed by housing the end of the polymer insulator. A rotation mechanism that enables the polymer insulator to rotate in at least a first direction with respect to the attached body, an external function material attachment portion that mounts an external function material attached to the polymer insulator, and a connection to the rotation mechanism Having an integrated object,
The mounting structure of a polymer insulator, wherein the integrated product is obtained by integrating the end fitting and the external functional material mounting portion.
請求項1に記載のポリマーがいしの取付構造において、前記端部金具は凹部収容部を備え、前記凹部収容部内に前記ポリマーがいしの端部を挿入し、シリコンゴム等の固定剤で前記端部と前記凹部収容部の隙間を充填することで固定したポリマーがいしの取付構造。 2. The mounting structure for a polymer insulator according to claim 1, wherein the end fitting includes a recess accommodating portion, and the end of the polymer insulator is inserted into the recess accommodating portion, and the end portion is fixed with a fixing agent such as silicone rubber. A mounting structure for a polymer insulator fixed by filling a gap in the recess accommodating portion. 請求項1〜請求項2のいずれか一つに記載のポリマーがいしの取付構造において、前記芯材の中心軸を延長した前記外部機能材取付部の位置に、前記第1方向の回動機構の回動中心を設けたポリマーがいしの取付構造。 The mounting structure of the polymer insulator according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the rotation mechanism in the first direction is provided at a position of the external functional material mounting portion extending a center axis of the core material. Attachment structure of polymer insulator with rotation center. 請求項3に記載のポリマーがいしの取付構造において、前記取付具の前記被取付体側の位置に前記第1方向の回動機構と略直交する第2方向の回動機構を設けたポリマーがいしの取付構造。 4. The mounting structure for a polymer insulator according to claim 3, wherein a rotation mechanism in a second direction substantially orthogonal to the rotation mechanism in the first direction is provided at a position of the mounting tool on the side of the body to be mounted. Construction. 請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一つに記載のポリマーがいしの取付構造において、前記外部機能材取付部は前記端部金具よりも前記被取付体側の位置に一体化されているポリマーがいしの取付構造。 The mounting structure for a polymer insulator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the external functional material mounting portion is a polymer insulator integrated at a position closer to the body to be mounted than the end fitting. Mounting structure. 請求項1〜請求項5のいずれか一つに記載のポリマーがいしの取付構造において、前記外部機能材取付部にアークホーンを取り付けたポリマーがいしの取付構造。 The mounting structure for a polymer insulator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an arc horn is mounted on the external functional material mounting portion. 請求項2に記載のポリマーがいしの取付構造において、前記凹部収容部の開口とは反対側位置に前記外部機能材取付部を設け、前記一体化物の正面視の全体形状が略T字形であるポリマーがいしの取付構造。 The polymer insulator mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein the external functional material mounting portion is provided at a position opposite to the opening of the recess accommodating portion, and the overall shape of the integrated body in a front view is substantially T-shaped. Insulator mounting structure. 請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一つに記載のポリマーがいしの取付構造において、少なくとも前記第1方向の回動機構の前記回動中心を基準とした使用初期時位置のマーク部を前記外部機能材取付部に設けて、当該マーク部の経時的な変位によって摩耗量や交換時期を判別するポリマーがいしの取付構造。 The mounting structure for a polymer insulator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least a mark portion at an initial use position on the basis of the rotation center of the rotation mechanism in the first direction is provided on the outside. A mounting structure for a polymer insulator that is provided on a functional material mounting portion and determines the amount of wear and replacement time based on the temporal displacement of the mark portion. 請求項8に記載のポリマーがいしの取付構造において、前記第2方向の回動機構の前記回動中心を基準とした前記取付具の所定箇所に使用初期時位置のマーク部を設けて、当該マーク部の経時的な変位によって摩耗量や交換時期を判別するポリマーがいしの取付構造。 9. The mounting structure for a polymer insulator according to claim 8, wherein a mark portion at an initial use position is provided at a predetermined position of the mounting tool with respect to the rotation center of the rotation mechanism in the second direction. The mounting structure of a polymer insulator that determines the amount of wear and replacement time based on the displacement of the part over time. 請求項8〜請求項9のいずれか一つに記載のポリマーがいしの取付構造において、前記使用初期時位置のマーク部に加えて摩耗限界位置のマーク部を所定箇所に設けたポリマーがいしの取付構造。 The mounting structure for a polymer insulator according to any one of claims 8 to 9, wherein a mark portion at a wear limit position is provided at a predetermined position in addition to the mark portion at the initial use position. .
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