JP2019524896A - 眼内投与のためのエピネフリンベースの眼科組成物及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
眼内投与のためのエピネフリンベースの眼科組成物及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
特定の定義が提供されない限り、本明細書に記載の分析化学、合成有機及び無機化学に関連して使用される述語、ならびに分析化学、合成有機及び無機化学の実験手順及び技術は、当業者に既知のものである。標準的な化学記号が、そのような記号により表示される正式名称と交換可能に使用される。従って、例えば、用語「水素」及び「H」は同一の意味を有すると理解される。化学合成、化学分析、組成物配合およびそれらの試験に、標準技術が用いられてよい。前述の技術及び手順を、当業者に公知の慣用的な方法に従って全般的に実行することができる。
前房内エピネフリンは、術中緊張低下虹彩症候群を防止することにより、手術中に瞳孔を拡張し安定化するために、一般的に適用外で使用されている。しかし、上述のように、一般的な市販エピネフリンは、きわめて毒性が高いことがしばしばある。当業者は、該毒性は、エピネフリンそれ自体よりもむしろ、エピネフリン溶液中に存在する重硫酸の高い緩衝能力に起因すると考えている。従って、前房内直接注射のために、保存剤フリーであり、また亜硫酸水素フリーでもあるエピネフリンの調製物の使用のみが望ましい。バイアルから直接採取される非希釈エピネフリンの別の潜在的な問題点は、それが、角膜内皮に安全であると当業者が考えるpH6.0から8.0からかなり外れた、およそ3.0の低pHを有することである。
医薬組成物を、以下に記載のように調製した。以下の生成物を、特定され、バイアル当たり1.2mgの1:1,000凍結乾燥注射(1mg/mL)を100バイアル調製するために十分な量及び濃度で使用した。
(1)約0.120gのDL-エピネフリンHCl塩酸
(2)約0.80gの塩化ナトリウム
(3)約0.01gのエデト酸二ナトリウム
(4)約0.01gのアセチルシステイン
(5)pH調整用の塩酸/水酸化ナトリウム;及び
(6)約100mlの注射用滅菌水、適量。
その後実施例1に記載のように調製した組成物を、患者に投与する約30分前に再構成した。一定量の注射用滅菌水を、実施例1に記載のように調製したバイアル中の乾燥組成物に添加し、透明な溶液が得られた。注射できる最終生成物は、約1mg/mLのエピネフリンを含み、すなわち1:1,000水性溶液であった。
Claims (16)
- 医薬組成物を調整するための方法であって、
(a)以下
(a1)治療上有効量の、エピネフリン、フェニレフリン、EPIシュガーカイン及びトロピカミドからなる群より選択される少なくとも一つの化合物;
(a2)少なくとも一つの金属キレート化剤;
(a3)場合により、少なくとも一つの麻酔剤;
(a4)場合により、少なくとも一つの非ステロイド系抗炎症剤;及び
(a5)一定量の滅菌水
からなる水性組成物を調製する工程であって、ここで該組成物は、場合により亜硫酸塩を含まず、かつ保存剤を含まない工程、ならびに
(b)水性組成物を凍結乾燥し、それにより凍結乾燥した医薬組成物を得る工程
を含む方法。 - 水性組成物の凍結乾燥を単一容器中または二分容器中で実行する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 水性組成物の凍結乾燥を二分容器中で実行する、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 使用前に、凍結乾燥した組成物に一定量の滅菌水を添加し、それにより再構成された医薬組成物を得る工程をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 単一容器中または二分容器中で実行する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 水晶体超音波乳化吸引手順で使用可能なバイアル及び注入ボトルからなる群より選択される単一容器中で実行する、請求項5に記載の方法。
- パーティションにより分離された第一のセクションと第二のセクションを含む二分容器中で実行する、請求項6に記載の方法。
- (a)第一のセクションを、一定量の凍結乾燥組成物で満たす工程;
(b)第二のセクションを、一定量の滅菌水で満たす工程、及び
(c)パーティションを除去して第一及び第二のセクションの含有物を混合させ、それにより患者に投与する医薬組成物を得る工程
をさらに含む、請求項7に記載の方法。 - 第一のセクションが一定量の凍結乾燥組成物で満たされ、第二のセクションが一定量の滅菌水で満たされる、請求項7に規定される二分容器を含むキット。
- 使用前に、凍結乾燥組成物を、水性組成物と、及び場合により、さらなる一定量の滅菌水と組み合わせて、それにより液体形状の医薬組成物を得る工程をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- エピネフリンが塩酸エピネフリンの形態である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 金属キレート化剤が、エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸またはその薬学的に許容可能な塩である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸の薬学的に許容可能な塩がエデト酸二ナトリウムである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 麻酔剤が、リドカイン、プロパラケイン、プロカイン、テトラカイン及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 非ステロイド系抗炎症剤が、ケトロラク、ケトプロフェン、フルルビプロフェン、ブロムフェナク、ジクロフェナク及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 水性組成物が、微量の亜硫酸または保存剤をさらに含み、亜硫酸または保存剤が約1μM未満の濃度で存在する、請求項1に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201662379575P | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | |
US62/379,575 | 2016-08-25 | ||
PCT/US2017/048351 WO2018039420A1 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2017-08-24 | Epinephrine-based ophthalmic compositions for intraocular administration and methods for fabricating thereof |
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JP2019524896A true JP2019524896A (ja) | 2019-09-05 |
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JP2019531543A Pending JP2019524896A (ja) | 2016-08-25 | 2017-08-24 | 眼内投与のためのエピネフリンベースの眼科組成物及びその製造方法 |
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US (1) | US10285957B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3503873A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2019524896A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20190035927A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2017315757A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3034640A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018039420A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
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EP3052095A4 (en) * | 2013-10-03 | 2017-07-05 | Imprimis Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Epinephrine-based ophthalmic compositions for intraocular administration and methods for fabricating thereof |
US20180318319A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2018-11-08 | Ocular Science, Inc. | Compositions and Methods for Treating Eyes and Methods of Preparation |
CN109998990B (zh) * | 2019-04-30 | 2021-12-03 | 遂成药业股份有限公司 | 一种小规格盐酸肾上腺素注射液及其制备方法 |
US11071724B2 (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2021-07-27 | Ocular Science, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating presbyopia |
US11793789B2 (en) | 2021-07-23 | 2023-10-24 | Somerset Therapeutics, Llc | Treatment of ophthalmological conditions using buffer-free ophthalmological compositions of ketorolac and phenylephrine |
US12029729B2 (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2024-07-09 | Somerset Therapeutics, Llc | Chelated, stable ophthalmological compositions of ketorolac and phenylephrine and applications thereof |
Citations (1)
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WO2015051264A1 (en) * | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | Imprimis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Epinephrine-based ophthalmic compositions for intraocular administration and methods for fabricatiing thereof |
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CA2002643A1 (en) | 1988-11-09 | 1990-05-09 | Maryjane Helenek | Antioxidant-free epinephrine solution for ophthalmic use |
EP0619739A1 (en) | 1992-10-21 | 1994-10-19 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Composition for irrigating intraocular tissues and maintaining mydriasis during intraocular surgery |
ATE238046T1 (de) | 1996-11-14 | 2003-05-15 | Alza Corp | Einrichtung zur verabreichung von substanzen wie lidocain und epinephrin mit unterstuetzung von elektrischem strom |
FR2779061B1 (fr) | 1998-04-14 | 2004-08-20 | Pharmatop | Nouveau procede de stabilisation de composes phenoliques et les compositions pharmaceutiques en resultant |
WO2000029049A1 (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2000-05-25 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Drug delivery systems and methods |
US6562002B1 (en) | 1999-02-16 | 2003-05-13 | Prismedical Corporation | Single dose delivery device |
AU2001294808A1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-08 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Catecholamine pharmaceutical compositions and methods |
ES2638987T3 (es) | 2002-06-28 | 2017-10-25 | Civitas Therapeutics, Inc. | Epinefrina inhalable |
CN103143022A (zh) | 2002-07-30 | 2013-06-12 | 奥默罗斯公司 | 眼科冲洗液及方法 |
US20050176823A1 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2005-08-11 | Diaz Robert L. | Intra-operative procedure for post-operative pain control |
US20060144869A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | Chang Byeong S | Container closure delivery system |
FR2882930B1 (fr) | 2005-03-09 | 2009-03-27 | Walid Katib | Nouvelles compositions ophtalmologiques et leur mode d'utilisation |
DE102005038368A1 (de) | 2005-08-13 | 2007-02-15 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg | Doppelkammer-Behälter zur Lyophilisation, Verfahren zu dessen Befüllung und dessen Verwendung |
US10022339B2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2018-07-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions and methods useful for treatment of respiratory illness |
US20080269347A1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-10-30 | Azopharma, Inc. | Epinephrine formulations |
TWI395593B (zh) | 2008-03-06 | 2013-05-11 | Halozyme Inc | 可活化的基質降解酵素之活體內暫時性控制 |
RU2527680C2 (ru) * | 2009-06-04 | 2014-09-10 | Альк Аг | Стабилизированная композиция, содержащая по меньшей мере одно адренергическое соединение |
AU2013201465B2 (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2016-03-03 | Rayner Intraocular Lenses Limited | Stable preservative-free mydriatic and anti-inflammatory solutions for injection |
-
2017
- 2017-08-24 EP EP17844390.9A patent/EP3503873A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-08-24 KR KR1020197008330A patent/KR20190035927A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2017-08-24 CA CA3034640A patent/CA3034640A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-08-24 JP JP2019531543A patent/JP2019524896A/ja active Pending
- 2017-08-24 US US15/685,702 patent/US10285957B2/en active Active
- 2017-08-24 AU AU2017315757A patent/AU2017315757A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-08-24 WO PCT/US2017/048351 patent/WO2018039420A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
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WO2015051264A1 (en) * | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | Imprimis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Epinephrine-based ophthalmic compositions for intraocular administration and methods for fabricatiing thereof |
Also Published As
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WO2018039420A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
KR20190035927A (ko) | 2019-04-03 |
EP3503873A4 (en) | 2020-04-15 |
EP3503873A1 (en) | 2019-07-03 |
US10285957B2 (en) | 2019-05-14 |
AU2017315757A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
CA3034640A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
US20180055790A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
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