JP2018129010A - Component selection device and component selection method - Google Patents

Abstract

A part suitable for mounting on an apparatus is selected. In a component selection system, an information unit includes an input to an apparatus, an output corresponding to the input, one or more of an apparatus type and an apparatus configuration, and an adaptability in which an appropriate part is associated with the apparatus. Hold information. The identification unit 5 refers to the compatibility information, based on the input to the device 2 on which the component is mounted and the output from the device 2 in response to the input, or the device type or the device configuration specified by the identifier of the device 2 Thus, a component that can be mounted on the device 2 or a component that is desirably mounted on the device 2 is selected. The holding unit 3 that holds a component outputs the component selected by the identification unit 5 or information on the component. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a component selection device and a component selection method.

  As a communication system including a communication device, for example, there is a PON (Passive Optical Network) system. The PON system includes an ONU (Optical Network Unit) installed in a customer's premises and the like, and an OLT (Optical Line Terminal: optical subscriber line terminal device) that is a communication device installed in a building. ) And an optical fiber network. An optical fiber network may connect a plurality of ONUs and a plurality of OLTs.

  In a communication device, a function having low dependency on at least one of the device conformance standard, generation, method, system, device type, and manufacturing vendor is made into a component, and an application programming interface (API: Application Programming Interface) of the function is entered. By clarifying at least a part of the output interface (IF: Interface) and improving versatility, portability, and expandability, between devices with different standards, generations, systems, systems, device types, and manufacturing vendors Sharing and addition of unique functions can be facilitated (see, for example, Non-Patent Document 1).

“Welcome to the FASA website”, [online], NTT Access Service Systems Laboratories, [Searched on December 20, 2016], Internet <URL: http://www.ansl.ntt.co.jp/j/FASA /index.html>

  However, depending on the configuration of the device, there is a problem that it may be unclear whether the component can be mounted on the device because of compatibility with the component.

  In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a component selection device and a component selection method capable of selecting a component that is suitable for mounting on the device.

  One embodiment of the present invention refers to compatibility information in which one or more of an input to an apparatus, an output with respect to the input, an apparatus type, and an apparatus configuration is associated with an apparatus compatible with the apparatus. The component mounting device based on the input to the component mounting device which is the device to be mounted and the output from the component mounting device in response to the input, or the type of device or the configuration of the device specified by the identifier of the component mounting device A component comprising: a selection unit that selects the component that can be mounted on the component, or the component that is desirably mounted on the component mounting device; and an output unit that outputs the component selected by the selection unit or information on the component. It is a selection device.

  Further, one aspect of the present invention is the above-described component selection device, and the component selection device may be a repository device connected to the component mounting device or the component mounting device.

  One aspect of the present invention is the above-described component selection device, which includes an input from the component mounting device to the component mounting device, an output from the component mounting device in response to the input, or an identifier of the component mounting device. And at least one of an interface with a device having the compatibility information.

  One aspect of the present invention is the above-described component selection device, wherein the output unit includes an input to the component mounting device, an output from the component mounting device in response to the input, or an identifier of the component mounting device. And providing the component to the component mounting apparatus according to the determined provision form.

  One aspect of the present invention is the above-described component selection device, wherein the selection unit refers to the same compatibility information as another selection unit that selects a component that can be mounted on another component mounting device.

  Another aspect of the present invention is the component selection device described above, wherein the component mounting device is an optical subscriber line terminal station device, an optical subscriber line termination device, a multiplexer, or a demultiplexer.

  Further, one aspect of the present invention is the above-described component selection device, wherein the compatibility information is generated based on information when another component mounting device mounts or uses the component.

  One embodiment of the present invention is a component selection method executed by a component selection device, and is adapted to the device and one or more of an input to the device, an output with respect to the input, a device type, and a device configuration. The compatibility information that associates the component is referred to, and the input to the component mounting device that is a device for mounting the component, the output from the component mounting device in response to the input, or the identifier of the component mounting device is specified. Based on the type of device or the configuration of the device, a selection process for selecting the component that can be mounted on the component mounting device or the component that is preferably mounted on the component mounting device, and the selection that is selected in the selection process And an output process for outputting information on the component or the component.

  Further, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the computer includes compatibility information in which one or more of the input to the device, the output with respect to the input, the type of the device, and the configuration of the device are associated with a component that is compatible with the device. Based on the input to the component mounting device that is a device for mounting the component, the output from the component mounting device in response to the input, or the type of device specified by the identifier of the component mounting device or the configuration of the device A selection unit that selects the component that can be mounted on the component mounting device, or the component that is desirably mounted on the component mounting device, and an output unit that outputs the component selected by the selection unit or information on the component. And a program that operates as a component selection device.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to select a component suitable for mounting on an apparatus.

It is a figure which shows the structural example of the components selection system in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the structural example of the components selection system which has a communication apparatus in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the 1st example of the architecture of the communication apparatus in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the 2nd example of the architecture of a communication apparatus in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the 3rd example of the architecture of a communication apparatus in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the 4th example of the architecture of a communication apparatus in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the 5th example of the architecture of a communication apparatus in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of a structure of the communication apparatus and external server in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of a structure of the optical access system in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the flow of the signal / information between the function parts in a communication apparatus in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of the function structure which the PON main signal processing function part in embodiment has. It is a figure which shows the example of the function structure which the PON access control function part has in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of a function structure which the L2 main signal processing function part in embodiment has. It is a figure which shows the 1st example of the function structure which the maintenance operation function part has in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the 2nd example of the function structure which the maintenance operation function part has in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the 3rd example of the function structure which the maintenance operation function part has in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of the function structure which the PON multicast function part in embodiment has. It is a figure which shows the example of the function structure which the power saving control function part in embodiment has. It is a figure which shows the example of the function structure which the frequency and time synchronous function part in embodiment has. It is a figure which shows the example of the function structure which the protection function part has in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of the detail of the architecture of a communication apparatus in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the flow of the signal / information between the function parts in a communication apparatus in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of the application which a communication apparatus performs in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example which has arrange | positioned the application to the server etc. instead of CPU package in embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of the function of CPU, switch part (SW), and OSU in embodiment. In the embodiment, the processing of the main 8 function application and the G. It is a figure which shows the example of a response | compatibility with a 989.3 function. It is a figure showing an example of composition which acquires PLOAM and OMCI via SW in an embodiment.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a component selection system 1 according to the present embodiment, in which only functional blocks related to the present embodiment are extracted and illustrated. The component selection system 1 identifies a device 2 for mounting a component, a holding unit 3 for holding a component, an information unit 4 for holding compatibility information, and the type and state of the device, and the compatibility of the component accordingly. And an identification unit 5 for determining In the component selection system 1 shown in FIG. 1, the functional units of the holding unit 3, the information unit 4, and the identification unit 5 are independently provided outside the device 2. It may be included in the functional part. For example, among the holding unit 3, the information unit 4, and the identification unit 5, the device 2 includes any one or more functional units or all the functional units, and functional units that are not included in the device 2 are connected to the device 2. An external device may be provided. The same functional unit may be realized by the device 2 and an external device connected to the device 2. The component selection system 1 may include a plurality of devices 2. In this case, the component selection system 1 may include a plurality of arbitrary one or more functional units among the holding unit 3, the information unit 4, and the identification unit 5. For example, the holding unit 3, the information unit 4, and the identification unit 5 may be provided for each device 2, and any functional unit among the holding unit 3, the information unit 4, and the identification unit 5 includes a plurality of devices 2. It may be provided to correspond to.

  The device 2 may be a virtual device composed of a plurality. For example, when the device 2 is a communication device shown in FIG. 8 described later, some of the components of the communication device shown in FIG. 8 may be separate devices. Further, for example, the transmission / reception unit 11, the switch unit 12, the switch unit 13, and the control unit 14 of the communication device illustrated in FIG. 8 may be virtual devices, such as the transmission / reception unit 11, the switch unit 12, the switch unit 13, and the control unit. 14. The proxy unit 15 and the external server 16 may be virtual devices. When a component is provided to the device 2, it may be provided to the device 2 itself on which the component is mounted, or constitutes a device different from the device 2 on which the component is mounted, for example, a virtual device. It may be provided to another device, and when the component is used, it may be delivered to the device 2 for mounting the component.

When the device 2 is a virtual device composed of a plurality of devices, the holding unit 3 may be included in the virtual device.
The information unit 4 includes a device 2 for mounting components, a device 2 for mounting components, and any device that forms a virtual one device, or a control unit 14 shown in FIG. It may be included in a substantial amount or may be independent. The identification unit 5 corresponds to a device 2 that mounts a component, a device 2 that mounts a component and a device that forms one virtual device, or a control unit 14 illustrated in FIG. Etc., or may be independent.

  The component mounted on the device 2 may be, for example, software or an external hardware component. The hardware component may include software necessary for using the component. The holding unit 3 may hold component information in addition to or in place of the component. The component information indicates, for example, information for identifying a component, a description about the component, and the like.

  The compatibility information held by the information unit 4 includes, for example, an input to the device and an output corresponding to the input, a component compatible with the device (mountable), and a device type or a device configuration. It is data of correspondence table. Note that registration may be deleted from the compatibility information for devices that do not match the parts. This is particularly suitable when the time required to determine the compatibility of a component takes more than the time allowed for the registration of the component, or when the firmware installed in the apparatus 2 is determined or rewritten. The information unit 4 may further hold information on the identifier of the device. The device identifier information may be set in the compatibility information in association with an input to the device and an output corresponding to the input, a component compatible with the device, a type of device, or a configuration of the device.

  The identification unit 5 acquires the identifier of the device 2 and the input to the device 2 and the output from the device 2 corresponding to the input from the device 2. The identification unit 5 refers to the compatibility information held by the information unit 4, and based on the identifier of the device 2 or the relationship between the input to the device 2 and the output from the device 2 corresponding to the input. Thus, the type of the device 2 is determined. In addition to or instead of determining the type of the device 2, the identification unit 5 determines the state of the device 2 based on the input to the device 2 and the output from the device 2 corresponding to the input. The identification unit 5 selects a component that is highly compatible with the device 2 based on the determination result of one or both of the type of the device 2 and the state of the device 2. The holding unit 3 presents, recommends, or provides a highly compatible part selected by the identification unit 5 to the device 2.

  Input includes connection of control system, ONU and other devices, changes in connection configuration, holding of additional replacement / deletion of parts, changes in connection status, elapse of a predetermined time from those changes, , It may be a period of a predetermined time from a predetermined time, and it is not necessary to notify an identifier or the like other than an output for an explicit input. Further, a request for a part or a predetermined part itself may be input, and a more suitable one may be provided as a recommended presentation.

  The identifier is, for example, a vendor ID (Identifier) included in a MAC (Media Access Control) address of the device 2, a model ID of the device 2, a serial ID of the product, version information such as an OS, firmware, or middleware. Vendor ID, model ID, product serial ID, OS, firmware, middleware, and other version information may be used as device type or device configuration information in the compatibility information. It may be used as identifying information.

  When a MAC address is used as an identifier, for the MAC address that is not held by the information unit 4, the information unit 4 or the identification unit is displayed on an IEEE OUI (Organizational Unique Identifier) search page for searching for a MAC address whose vendor is unknown. 5 may be queried to supplement the suitability information. Alternatively, the information unit 4 refers to an external database such as an IEEE OUI search page every time when the device 2 is registered, an inquiry from the device 2, or a part inquiry mounted on the device 2 is registered. The address may be the same as that effectively stored in the information unit 4. As described above, the component selection system 1 may include the virtual information unit 4. Further, a plurality of devices 2 may share the same information unit 4, a plurality of information units 4 may share the same suitability information, or an information unit 4 corresponding to another device 2 may be used. You may query the compatibility information you hold.

  The input to the device for judging the type and state of the device 2 and the output from the device corresponding to the input are inputs corresponding to models such as MIB (Management information base) and Yang for each device for each manufacturer. And a combination of responses.

  In addition, to present is to indicate a component that can be provided to the device 2 as an option. The recommendation is to indicate, as options, parts that are desirably mounted on the device 2. When recommending a component, it is desirable to indicate information about the high compatibility of the component shown as an option, and the frequency and number of times of use for other similar devices. Upon identification of the device 2, information (identifier of the device 2) for identifying the device 2 is notified from the device 2, or a control unit or the like that virtually or actually configures the device 2, and a presentation recommendation is received. Also good.

  Information on the high compatibility of parts and the frequency and frequency of use of similar parts to other apparatuses are stored in the information unit 4 based on feedback from other apparatuses on which the parts are mounted. In addition, the holding | maintenance part 3 may output the components used as an option, when displaying or recommending, and may output the information of the components used as an option. Also, providing means, for example, assembling or installing as a part in the device 2, passing the source code to build, deploy, or make a source code in a virtual or actual device 2, An execution file is passed according to an execution environment such as an OS and a language.

  High compatibility means the type of the device 2 that is a component selection target and the state of the device 2, for example, a combination of other components incorporated in or installed in the device 2, OS, firmware, middleware, etc. For example, it is possible to operate, have high processing performance, and easily coexist with many other parts. Therefore, information on the parts presented, recommended, or provided to another device 2 different from the device 2 that is the component selection target, and information on the compatibility fed back from the other devices 2 on which the components are mounted are displayed in the information unit 4. Keep it. The information unit 4 generates or updates suitability information based on information about suitability when a component is mounted on another device 2 of the same or similar type or configuration as the device 2 to be selected.

  If there is no compatibility information from a feedback or a higher-level device for a component, or there is not enough information about these, for example, if there is no more than a few examples of compatibility information in the case of feedback, the identification unit 5 May be identified as non-conforming, deprecated or unknown. Information to be fed back is not specified, but nonconformity information such as errors in mounting parts in the virtual or actual device 2, continuity and errors in main signals and control signals using parts, parts, It is desirable to have a function of transmitting non-conformance information of a service related to the information unit 4 from a virtual or actual device 2 or a controller such as an EMS (Element Management System) of the device 2.

When the component is software, the holding unit 3 compiles and deploys software source code, etc. according to the type of the device 2, the OS installed in the device 2, the development environment corresponding to the device 2, etc. May be presented, recommended or provided after modification. Information such as the type of device 2, the OS installed in device 2, the corresponding development environment of device 2, etc. may be acquired from device 2, and may be acquired from device 2 in or separately from the compatibility information. The obtained identifier may be stored in the information unit 4 in association with the input to the device 2 and the output from the device 2 corresponding to the input. In this way, there is an effect that it is not necessary to hold different parts depending on the type of the device 2, the OS installed in the device 2, the corresponding development environment of the device 2, and the like.
In the present embodiment, it is possible to mount components according to the device 2.

  As described above, the part selection system 1 presents, recommends, or provides only parts that have been confirmed to be compatible with the part selection target device 2 based on the compatibility information. Moreover, the component selection system 1 corrects a component according to an apparatus at the time of provision of a component. Further, the component selection system 1 generates or updates the compatibility information based on information collected from the device that provided the component.

  The device 2 is a communication device that performs communication with another communication device by a signal such as an optical signal passing through a communication network such as an optical fiber network such as a PON. This communication apparatus is, for example, an OLT (Optical Line Terminal). The communication device may be, for example, an OSU (Optical Subscriber Unit). The communication device may be, for example, a combination of an OLT that includes or does not include a switch unit (SW) that switches an optical signal and another switch unit (SW). The communication device may be, for example, a combination of OLT and ONU (Optical Network Unit). The communication device may include a plurality of devices. Moreover, other communication apparatuses, such as ONU, MUX (multiplexer), DEMUX (demultiplexer), and a switch, may be sufficient. The device 2 may be composed of a plurality of components. Each component may be provided in a single device or in a separate device. The device 2 may be a virtual device composed of a plurality of devices. The virtual device may include EMS or the like.

  Next, as an example, the operation and the like are illustrated on the assumption that the communication apparatus as the apparatus 2 is an OLT-compliant PON OLT such as a TWDM (Time and Wavelength Division Multiplex) -PON system. Here, although TWDM-PON is used, the PON may be a PON other than the TWDM-PON compliant with the ITU-T recommendation. For example, the PON may be a PON conforming to an IEEE standard such as GE (Gigabit Ethernet (registered trademark))-PON, 10 GE-PON, or the like. A TC (Transmission Convergence) layer and a PMD (Physical Medium Dependent) layer are the same if they are read as corresponding layers in the standard.

  FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing the configuration of the component selection system 50 having the communication device 51. The component selection system 50 includes a communication device 51, a software repository 52, and an information unit 53. The communication device 51 is an OLT connected to one or more ONUs, and is an example of the device 2 in FIG. The software repository 52 includes the holding unit 3 and the identification unit 5 in FIG. The information unit 53 corresponds to the information unit 4 in FIG. 1 and is provided in a device different from the software repository 52, but may be provided in the software repository 52.

  The communication device 51 includes hardware or software, or a combination of them or a componentized function. For example, the communication device 51 is realized by using a general-purpose input / output interface (for example, FASA (Flexible Access System Architecture) application API) that has different functions and the like for each service or each communication carrier. Access that provides software components (for example, FASA applications) and functions that do not need to be changed in response to services or requests, for example, because they provide standardized I / O interfaces for the applications. And a basic component of the network device (for example, FASA base). Here, by using a generalized input / output interface, it is possible to easily add and replace functions, and flexibly and quickly provide services with various requirements. In this specification, an application is also referred to as an “app”.

  For example, the communication between the components is performed via the middleware unit 120 described later, but an original transfer path or means of the communication device 51 may be used, or OpenFlow, Netconf / YANG, or SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol). Standardized means such as the above may be used.

  Further, the exchange between the components may be any of internal wiring, a backboard, an OAM unit, a main signal line, a dedicated wiring, an operation system, a controller, or a control panel (Cont panel). When the exchange between components is directly terminated and input, it may be encapsulated in an OAM unit or a main signal. Interchange between components may be terminated at any point and input via a route such as internal wiring, backboard, OAM unit, main signal line, dedicated wiring, operation system, controller or control panel . When using an OAM part or a main signal line, it is desirable to encapsulate the OAM part or main signal line. When the main signal line is passed, it is desirable to distribute it by the OSU or the switch part at another location.

  In the present embodiment, the communication device 51 further includes an interface for receiving a software component output from the holding unit 3 by an application such as a FASA application or a platform such as a FASA base, or an interface for inputting an identifier to the identification unit 5.

  Replacement of a component such as a FASA application may belong to one of a plurality of usage surfaces and a spare surface, and may select a surface, or may execute one of the plurality of components. When any of the components is set to the execution state, for example, the communication device 51 includes an execution area, a file system area, and the holding unit 3 and may perform the following operations (1) to (8).

(1) Add: Transfer parts from the holding unit 3 to the file system area. Or transfer and install. Also, the file of the FASA application may be transferred by FTP / TFTP (File Transfer Protocol / Trivial File Transfer Protocol), or the file of the FASA application may be installed, made, or built by transfer. When transfer and installation or make or build are separate procedures, an install or make or build procedure may be provided separately. When transferring, installing, etc., the corresponding part may be overwritten or replaced, or it may be performed on the switching surface without being overwritten or replaced, or either of them may be active so that they can be active. Alternatively, they may coexist so that settings or requests and responses can be exchanged with either.

(2) Start: Starts the component. Alternatively, install and start the part. Or from the file system area to the execution area. The time may be specified to change from the installation or activation or installation and activation or file system area to the execution area. Download and install or make or build the FASA application. Note that the FASA application may be in an execution state at a preset designated time.

(3) Replacement: Terminate or delete the currently executed component, or terminate and delete, and start another component. Or install and start another part. Alternatively, the part to be changed from the file system area to the execution area is replaced. It is also possible to specify the time, end or delete or end and delete, install or start another part or install and start, or replace the part in the execution area. The FASA application being executed may be terminated and an application having a different version number may be executed. Note that different FASA applications such as different version numbers and functions may be executed at a preset designated time. In the case of having a plurality of functions, at least one of input and output may be discarded without terminating the FASA application. In the case of overwriting, the procedures (1) to (3) may be performed simultaneously. Any of the coexistence may be active, and a setting or a request and a response may be exchanged with any of the coexistence.

(4) Stop: Stops the part being executed. Alternatively, stop the running component and delete it. A part that is being executed may be terminated or deleted, or terminated and deleted by specifying a time. A running FASA application may be stopped.

(5) Deletion: The component is deleted (uninstalled) from the device (communication device 51). For example, the device (communication device 51) deletes the FASA application (and related) file from its own device, or uninstalls and deletes the file. The procedures (4) to (5) may be performed simultaneously.

(6) Status display: Displays the type of component, version number, execution status, and the like. At least one of the type, function, version number and execution status of the FASA application may be displayed.

(7) Log recording: Logs such as part addition / start-up / replacement / stop / deletion are recorded. It may be filed. A log of addition / replacement / deletion of the FASA application may be recorded and filed.

(8) Capacity display: The used capacity and free capacity of both machines in the communication device 51 as the device 2 for storing parts are displayed. The communication device 51 that stores the FASA application may display the used capacity of the area in the device itself and the free space. The area to be stored or used may include other devices constituting the group of devices outside the device itself.

The above operations may be combined. For example, any one of (1) and (2), (4) and (5) may be set as one operation.
The holding unit 3 and the file system area may be the same, or the file system area and the execution area may be the same.
The communication device 51 may be a virtual device composed of a plurality of devices.
Moreover, the above-mentioned example is the same as long as it is read even in the case of surface switching.

(Embodiment 1-1)
Embodiment 1-1 demonstrates the structure of the communication apparatus which comprises the communication system used for TWDM-PON. The communication device described in Embodiment 1-1 is used as the device 2 shown in FIG. 1 or the communication device 51 shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the first to sixth examples will be described as examples of the architecture of the communication apparatus. The architecture of the communication device constituting the communication system may be an architecture other than the first to sixth examples described below. For example, the software unit of the communication device in the first to sixth examples of the architecture may be a hardware unit.

(First example of architecture)
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a first example of the architecture of the communication device. In the first example of the architecture, the communication device includes a non-generic device-dependent unit 110 whose operation depends on the device, a middleware unit 120 that conceals the hardware and software differences of the device-dependent unit 110, and the operation depends on the device. And a general-purpose device-independent application unit 130 that does not. Accordingly, the device-dependent unit 110 (vendor-dependent unit) is a functional unit that depends on the standard that the device of the communication apparatus complies with or the manufacturer of the device. In other words, the device-dependent unit 110 is not compatible with other communication devices, and cannot be used as it is for newly manufactured communication devices (particularly, devices with different standards or manufacturing vendors that conform to them). The device dependence unit 110 executes one or more functions provided in the network device.

  In addition, the device-independent application unit 130 is a functional unit that does not depend on a standard that the communication device device complies with or a device manufacturer. In other words, the device-independent application unit 130 has a high compatibility with other communication devices, and can be used as it is for a newly manufactured communication device (particularly, a device that conforms to a different standard or manufacturing vendor). Specific examples of applications provided in the device-independent application unit 130 include an application that performs setting processing in a network device, an application that performs setting change processing, and an application that performs algorithm processing.

  The middleware unit 120 and the device independent application unit 130 are connected via a device independent API 21. The device-independent API 21 is an input / output IF that does not depend on the device.

  The device dependence unit 110 includes, for example, a hardware unit 111 (PHY), a hardware unit 112 (MAC), a software unit 113, and an OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance) unit 114. The hardware unit 111 (PHY), the hardware unit 112 (MAC), the software unit 113, the OAM unit 114, and the middleware unit 120 are connected via the device-dependent API 23. The device dependent API 23 is an input / output IF depending on the device. The device dependence unit 110 further includes an NE (Network Element) management / control unit 115. The NE management / control unit 115 and the middleware unit 120 are connected via a device-dependent API 25. The device dependent API 25 is an input / output IF depending on the device.

  What functions are the device-dependent unit 110 or the device-independent application unit 130 is derived from restrictions derived from processing for realizing the middleware unit 120 and the device-independent application unit 130, for example, the processing capability of software In addition to the restriction to be performed, it may be determined according to the update frequency of the function, the importance of the extended function, or the like. As a result, the communication device facilitates flexible and quick addition of the extended function unit (unique function unit) by the device-independent application unit 130, and can provide a communication service in a timely manner.

  For example, priority is given to a function with high update frequency, such as DBA (Dynamic Bandwidth Assignment) which improves the priority processing of the main signal and the use efficiency of the line, or a function contributing to communication service differentiation, and the device dependent unit 110 or device independent The application unit 130 may be determined. Furthermore, the device-independent application unit 130 may be used because the difference between the standards, generations, systems, systems, device types, and manufacturing vendors to which the devices to be shared are small is small.

  Even if it is not optimal for at least one of the compliant standards, generations, methods, systems, device types, or manufacturing vendors, any of the standards, generations, methods, systems, device types, or manufacturing vendor functions to comply with In order to generalize a common IF, a common IF for executing a function may be used. The common IF may include IFs and parameters that are not used in any of the standards, generations, systems, systems, device types, and manufacturing vendors that the device-dependent unit 110 complies with.

  The middleware unit 120 shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 described later, the driver of the device dependent unit 110 shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 described later, and the device dependent application unit 150 (shown in FIG. 4 described later and FIG. 6 described later). A conversion function unit that converts IF, parameters, and the like so as to correspond to the device-dependent unit 110, and a function unit that automatically sets corresponding to insufficient IF, parameters, etc. You may prepare.

  The device dependence unit 110 illustrated in FIG. 3 includes a hardware unit 111 (PHY), a hardware unit 112 (MAC), and a software unit 113. The hardware unit 111 (PHY) executes processing from the physical layer to processing related to optical transmission / reception (PHYsical subscriber processing). The hardware unit 112 (MAC) executes a MAC (Media Access Control) process. The hardware unit 111 (PHY) and the hardware unit 112 (MAC) depend on the standard or the manufacturing vendor to which they comply. The software unit 113 executes device-dependent drivers, firmware, applications, and the like.

  In addition to these, the hardware unit 111 (PHY) and the hardware unit 112 (MAC) of the device-dependent unit 110 may include a general-purpose server, a layer 2 switch, and the like. The device dependence unit 110 may not include the hardware unit 112 (MAC). The device dependence unit 110 may not include a part of the hardware unit 111 (PHY). For example, the device-dependent unit 110 may have only light-related functions without providing low-level signal processing such as modulation / demodulation signal processing, forward error correction (FEC), codec decoding processing, and encryption processing. Good. The device dependent unit 110 may not include a PCS (PHYSICAL CODING SUBLIER) that is a part that encodes data. The device dependence unit 110 may not include a PMA (Physical Medium Attachment) and PCS that serialize data. The device dependent unit 110 may not include a PMD connected to a physical medium. When the middleware unit 120 directly drives, controls, operates, or manages the hardware unit 111 (PHY) and the hardware unit 112 (MAC) of the device-dependent unit 110 without using the software unit 113, the device-dependent unit 110 The software unit 113 may not be provided.

  The device-independent application unit 130 includes, for example, extended function units 131-1 to 131-3 (in FIG. 3, extended function A, extended function B, and extended function C), a basic function unit 132, and a management / control agent unit. 133. The management / control agent unit 133 exchanges data from an EMS (Element Management System) 140.

  In the figure, the EMS 140 and the external device 160 are connected to the device independent application unit 130 via the middleware unit 120, but the EMS 140 and the external device 160 are not necessarily connected to the device independent application unit 130 via the middleware unit 120. There is no need to do. The EMS 140 and the external device 160 may be appropriately connected to the middleware unit 120 as necessary, or may be directly connected to the device-independent application unit 130. In addition, although expressed as “connection via the middleware unit 120”, this expression is an expression from the viewpoint of the device-independent application unit 130. Actually, device-independent applications are connected to each other via the middleware unit 120 after connection by hardware.

  Hereinafter, items common to the extended function units 131-1 to 131-3 are referred to as “extended function unit 131” with a part of the reference numerals omitted. The EMS 140 is, for example, an NE controller. The device-independent application unit 130 may not include any one of the extended function unit 131, the basic function unit 132, and the management / control agent unit 133. The management / control agent unit 133 may include the basic function unit 132. Or the management / control agent unit 133 may be included in the basic function unit 132 or the middleware unit 120.

  The device-independent application unit 130 may further include configurations other than the extended function unit 131, the basic function unit 132, and the management / control agent unit 133. For example, when the extended function unit 131 is unnecessary, the device-independent application unit 130 may not include the extended function unit 131. In addition, the device-independent application unit 130 may include one or more extended function units 131.

  It is preferable that the extended function unit 131 can be added, deleted, replaced, or changed independently without unnecessarily affecting other functions. For example, the extended function unit 131 may be appropriately added, deleted, replaced, or changed when the extended function unit 131 that executes multicast service and power saving correspondence is required in accordance with a service request. .

  The basic function unit 132 may be included in the device-independent application unit 130 as a part of the extended function unit 131, or may be replaced by a lower-level function unit than the middleware unit 120. When the extended function unit 131 includes the basic function unit 132, the device-independent application unit 130 may not include the basic function unit 132. When a functional unit lower than the middleware unit 120 substitutes for the basic function unit 132, the device-independent application unit 130 may not include the basic function unit 132. When the extended function unit 131 includes the basic function unit 132 and a function unit lower than the middleware unit 120 replaces the basic function unit 132, the device-independent application unit 130 may not include the basic function unit 132.

  The management / control agent unit 133 does not need to input / output from / to the EMS 140 in the case where automatic setting is performed according to a predetermined setting without receiving communication from the EMS 140. Furthermore, when the management / control agent unit 133 does not have a management setting function and the other device-independent application unit 130, the basic function unit 132, and the device-dependent unit 110 have a management setting function, the device-independent application unit 130 The management / control agent unit 133 may not be provided.

  The EMS 140 and the device-independent application unit 130 may directly input / output information. In addition, the device dependence unit 110 may be replaced by the NE management / control unit 115 and the device dependence application unit 150 (see FIG. 4 described later and FIG. 6 described later) as a lower-level functional unit of the NE management / control unit 115. Good.

  The management / control agent unit 133 does not need to input / output information to / from the EMS 140 when performing automatic setting according to a predetermined setting. Further, when the management / control agent unit 133 does not include the management setting function and the other device-independent application unit 130, the basic function unit 132, and the device-dependent unit 110 have the management setting function, the device-independent application unit 130 The control agent unit 133 may not be provided. The EMS 140 and the device-independent application unit 130 may directly input / output information.

Examples of input / output between the device-independent application unit 130 and the device-dependent unit 110 are as follows.
For example, the DBA application unit and the protection application unit mutually input / output information from / to the TC layer embedded OAM engine (Embedded OAM Engine). A Dynamic Wavelength and Bandwidth Assignment (DWBA) application and an ONU registration / authentication application unit input / output information to / from the TC layer PLOAM engine. The power saving application unit inputs and outputs information to and from the OMCI and L2 main signal processing function unit (L2 function unit). An MLD (Multicast Listener Discover) proxy application unit inputs and outputs information to and from the L2 function unit. The low speed monitoring application (OMCI) inputs / outputs information to / from the OMCI. The OMCI and L2 function units operate XGEM framer (XGPON Encapsulation Method Framer) and encryption. Here, DWBA and DBA may be separate, integrated, or combined. For example, the management / control agent unit 133 is an application unit for a maintenance operation function, and inputs / outputs information to / from the EMS 140 such as an NE controller for the NE management / control unit 115.

  Note that the device-independent application unit 130 may be prioritized. For example, the management / control agent unit 133 is the first priority with the highest priority. Below the second priority order is, for example, the order of DBA application, DWBA application, power saving application, ONU registration authentication application, MLD proxy application, protection application, and low speed monitoring application (OMCI).

  The device-independent application unit 130 includes a device vendor, a method, a device type, a device generation, for example, ITU-TG. TWDM-PON conforming to the 989 series and ITU-T G. XG-PON conforming to the 987 series and ITU-T G. G-PON conforming to the 984 series and ITU-T G. It is an application that operates without depending on any of B (Broadband) PON conforming to the 983 series. The device-independent application unit 130 is different from a device vendor, a method, a device type, a device generation, for example, 10GE-PON conforming to IEEE802.3av or IEEE1904.1 and GE-PON conforming to IEEE802.3ah. It is an application that works regardless of whether

  As an application of the extended function unit 131, only an application for driving functions provided for some vendors, methods, types, and generations, and devices of some vendors, methods, types, and generations via the device-independent API 21. The application which drives the function with which it prepares may be included.

  The management / control agent unit 133 inputs and outputs with the EMS 140 and the middleware unit 120. The middleware unit 120 inputs and outputs NE management information and control information to and from the NE management / control unit 115. The NE management / control unit 115 may directly transmit / receive the NE management information and control information to / from the EMS 140 without going through the middleware unit 120, or send the NE management information and control information through the management / control agent unit 133. You may send and receive.

  The middleware unit 120 inputs and outputs information via the device-independent application unit 130 and the device-independent API 21. The middleware unit 120 inputs and outputs information to and from the OAM unit 114, the driver, the firmware, the hardware unit 111 (PHY), or the hardware unit 112 (MAC) of the device-dependent unit 110 via the device-dependent API 23. The middleware unit 120 outputs the input information as it is or in a predetermined format. For example, if the output destination is each unit of the device-independent application unit 130, the middleware unit 120 converts the information into the input format of each unit of the device-independent API 21. If the output destination is the OAM unit 114 of the device dependent unit 110, the driver, firmware, the hardware unit 111 (PHY), or the hardware unit 112 (MAC), the middleware unit 120 has the device dependent API 23 of the format to be input to each. The information is transmitted to the output destination after being converted into a format or after being terminated and subjected to predetermined processing.

  When inputting, the middleware unit 120 deletes unnecessary input information at each input destination, and if there is insufficient information, the middleware unit 120 can collect and supplement via the other device-independent API 21 or the device-dependent API 23. desirable. In addition, at the time of input to the middleware unit 120, it may be broadcast or multicast and broadcast to related applications or the like.

  In FIG. 3, the middleware unit 120 and the device-dependent unit 110 are illustrated as a single unit, but may be configured by a plurality of units. When the hardware of the device dependent unit 110 includes a plurality of processors, the middleware unit 120 may input / output using inter-processor communication or the like across the processors and hardware. The device-independent application units 130 and the device-independent application units 130 may be arranged on a user space on a single processor as an execution program such as DLL (Dynamic Link Library) or on a plurality of processors. You may arrange | position on user space.

The device-independent application unit 130 may be arranged in the kernel space after securing an input / output IF such as an API, or may be arranged together with the middleware unit 120 having an IF that can be independently replaced with firmware or the like. Alternatively, it may be incorporated into firmware or the like and recompiled. The user space and the kernel space may be arbitrarily combined for each device-independent application unit 130.
The device independent application unit 130 corresponding to the same function may be implemented in both the user space and the kernel space. In this case, for example, either may be selected by switching, both may be processed in cooperation, or actual processing may be performed by only one of them. The same applies to the software of the device dependent unit 110.

  Desirably, as high-speed processing is required as in main signal processing, DBA processing, and low-layer signal processing, there is a trade-off between scalability and immediacy of replacement, but high-speed processing is expected with less overhead. It is desirable to incorporate in kernel space and firmware. The processor in which the device-dependent application unit 150 (see FIG. 4 to be described later and FIG. 6 to be described later) is arranged is also effective from the viewpoint of the influence on other programs due to the restriction of the bus and the speed due to the communication between processors and the occupation of the communication path. It is desirable to arrange in the user space, kernel space, or firmware of the processor that performs processing or in the vicinity of the processor. However, in order to reduce the ability of a processor that performs actual processing or a processor in the vicinity thereof, the communication cost due to communication between processors increases, but processing may be performed by a remote processor.

  The device-independent API 21 is preferably provided in advance in the middleware unit 120 assuming the extended function unit 131 to be added. However, the device-independent API 21 is necessary in a form that suppresses modification of the device-dependent API 23 and other device-independent application units 130. It may be added or deleted accordingly.

  In this example, the software area is the basic function section 132, the management / control agent section 133, the extended function section 131, and the middleware section 120. However, the software area is a service adaptation (encryption, fragment processing, GEM). Framing / XGEM framing, PHY adaptation FEC, scramble, synchronization block generation / extraction, GTC (GPON Transmission Convergences) framing, PHY framing, SP conversion, and coding method may also be targeted. An example of implementation of the function and an example of function deployment corresponding to the hardware unit will be described, for example, the function deployment includes a software function in a network device or an external server, which is the same in other examples.

(Second example of architecture)
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a second example of the architecture of the communication device. In FIG. 4, the communication device is configured to further include a device-dependent application unit 150 under the middleware unit 120 of the communication device illustrated in FIG. 3. The second example of the architecture is the same as the first example of the architecture except that the device-dependent application unit 150 is provided.

  In FIG. 4, the communication device includes a hardware unit 111 (PHY) and a hardware unit 112 (MAC), a hardware unit 111 (PHY) and a hardware unit depending on the standard of the device-dependent unit 110 or a device manufacturer. A software unit 113 that executes a driver, firmware, and the like for driving the hardware unit 112 (MAC), and at least a part of the hardware unit 111 (PHY), the hardware unit 112 (MAC), and the software unit 113 of the device-dependent unit 110 Device-dependent application unit 150 to be driven, middleware unit 120 that conceals the differences between hardware unit 111 (PHY), hardware unit 112 (MAC), software unit 113, and device-dependent application unit 150 of device-dependent unit 110, and device And a general-purpose device-independent application unit 130 that does not depend on

  The middleware unit 120 and the device-dependent application unit 150 are connected by a device-dependent API 23. The device-dependent application unit 150 is connected to the OAM unit 114, the software unit 113, the hardware unit 111 (PHY), and the hardware unit 112 (MAC) of the device-dependent unit 110 through a device-dependent API 24. The device-dependent application unit 150 and the management / control agent unit 133 are connected by the API 26.

  The device-independent application unit 130 includes, for example, a management / control agent unit 133 that receives communication from the EMS 140, a basic function unit 132, and an extended function unit 131. The device-independent application unit 130 may not include any of the management / control agent unit 133, the basic function unit 132, and the extended function unit 131, as in the first example of the architecture. The device-independent application unit 130 may further include a function unit other than the management / control agent unit 133, the basic function unit 132, and the extended function unit 131. Moreover, it is preferable that the extended function unit 131 can be added, deleted, replaced, or changed without affecting other functions as in the first example of the architecture.

  The basic function unit 132 may be included as a part of each extended function unit 131, or may be substituted below the middleware unit 120. When the extended function unit 131 includes the basic function unit 132, when the subordinate of the middleware unit 120 replaces the basic function unit 132, or a combination thereof, the device-independent application unit 130 includes the basic function unit 132. It does not have to be.

  In addition, a part of the basic function unit 132 may be replaced with a device-dependent application unit 150 that is a lower level of the middleware unit 120. The management / control agent unit 133 does not need to input / output information to / from the EMS 140 when performing automatic setting according to a predetermined setting. Further, when the management / control agent unit 133 does not include the management setting function and the other device-independent application unit 130, the basic function unit 132, and the device-dependent unit 110 have the management setting function, the device-independent application unit 130 The management / control agent unit 133 may not be provided.

  The EMS 140 and the device-independent application unit 130 may directly input / output. When the lower part of the middleware unit 120 replaces the basic function unit 132, the device-independent application unit 130 may not include the basic function unit 132.

  In the communication apparatus shown in FIG. 4, the device-dependent application unit 150 may input / output information via the middleware unit 120, may directly input / output information from the management / control agent unit 133, Information may be input / output to / from any of these, or directly to / from the EMS 140. In addition, when the device-dependent application unit 150 is automatically set according to a predetermined setting without receiving communication from the EMS 140, and management and control information can be acquired from the EMS 140 via the middleware unit 120, The independent application unit 130 may not include the management / control agent unit 133.

  The device-independent application unit 130 inputs information via the middleware unit 120 at least between the hardware unit 111 (PHY) and the hardware unit 112 (MAC) of the device-dependent unit 110 or between the software unit 113. Output. The device independent application unit 130 inputs and outputs to / from each other via the middleware unit 120 as necessary. In particular, when the device-independent application unit 130 performs control or management according to information input / output with the EMS 140, the device-independent application unit 130 receives information from the management / control agent unit 133 that receives communication from the EMS 140. Input and output.

  The NE management / control unit 115 inputs / outputs NE management information and control information to / from the management / control agent unit 133 via the middleware unit 120. The NE management / control unit 115 may directly input / output NE management information and control information to / from the EMS 140 without using the middleware unit 120.

  The device-dependent application unit 150 inputs and outputs NE management information and control information to and from the management / control agent unit 133. The device-dependent application unit 150 may directly input / output information to / from the EMS 140 without using the management / control agent unit 133. The management / control agent unit 133 inputs and outputs information between the EMS 140, the middleware unit 120, and the device-dependent application unit 150. The middleware unit 120 inputs and outputs NE management information and control information to and from the NE management / control unit 115.

  The NE management / control unit 115 may directly input / output NE management information and control information to / from the EMS 140 without using the middleware unit 120. The middleware unit 120 inputs / outputs information to / from the device-independent application unit 130 via the device-independent API 21, and the OAM unit 114, driver, firmware, hardware unit 111 (PHY) of the device-dependent unit 110, and Information is input / output to / from the hardware unit 112 (MAC) via the device-dependent API 23.

  The middleware unit 120 shown in FIG. 4 inputs as it is or in a predetermined format, like the middleware unit 120 shown in FIG. It is desirable that the device-independent API 21 is provided in the middleware unit 120 in advance assuming the extended function unit 131 to be added later, but the device-dependent API 23 and other device-independent application units 130 may be modified as necessary. It may be added or deleted in a suppressed manner.

(Third example of architecture)
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a third example of the architecture of the communication device. In FIG. 5, instead of the middleware unit 120 described in the first example of the architecture illustrated in FIG. 3, the basic function unit 132 includes a hardware unit 111 (PHY), a hardware unit 112 (MAC), and an extended function unit 131. Input and output. The other device-independent application unit 130 is the same as the first example of the architecture.

  In the figure, the EMS 140 and the external device 160 are connected to the device independent application unit 130 via the basic function unit 132. However, the EMS 140 and the external device 160 are not necessarily connected to the device independent application unit 130 via the basic function unit 132. It is not necessary to connect to the unit 130. The EMS 140 and the external device 160 may be appropriately connected to the middleware unit 120 as necessary, or may be directly connected to the device-independent application unit 130. In addition, although expressed as “connection via the middleware unit 120”, this expression is an expression from the viewpoint of the device-independent application unit 130. Actually, device-independent applications are connected to each other via the middleware unit 120 after connection by hardware.

  Compared to the first example of the architecture, the third example uses a middleware unit 120 including the device-dependent APIs 23 and 25 for each device in which at least one of the conforming standard, generation, method, system, device type, and manufacturing vendor differs. There is no need to create it. As a result, the communication device of the third example of the architecture is advantageous in that more functions can be generalized and ported between the generations between apparatuses, the connectivity can be easily verified, and the functions of the apparatuses become robust.

  The communication device according to the third example of the architecture includes a device-dependent unit 110 and a device-independent application unit 130. The device dependent unit 110 includes a hardware unit 111 (PHY) and a hardware unit 112 (MAC) that depend on a compliant standard or a device manufacturing vendor, etc., and a hardware unit 111 (PHY) and a hardware unit 112 (MAC). And a software unit 113 such as a driver and firmware for driving the computer. The driver or the like hides the difference of the device dependence unit 110.

  The device-independent application unit 130 includes an extended function unit 131 and a basic function unit 132. The basic function unit 132 uses a device-independent API 27 (porting IF) via a driver that hides the difference between the hardware unit 111 (PHY) and the hardware unit 112 (MAC) and the device-dependent software unit 113. Connect to the dependency unit 110. The device-independent application unit 130 includes a hardware unit 111 (PHY), a hardware unit 112 (PHY), a hardware unit 112 (MAC), and a device that conceals the difference between the device-dependent software unit 113 and the hardware unit 111 (PHY) and hardware. Data is input / output between the hardware unit 112 (MAC) and the device-dependent software unit 113.

  The basic function unit 132 and the extended function unit 131 are connected via the device-independent API 22 (extension IF). The basic function unit 132 and the device dependent unit 110 are connected via the device independent API 27. The basic function unit 132 in the device-independent application unit 130 inputs information between the hardware unit 111 (PHY), the hardware unit 112 (MAC), and the extended function unit 131 instead of the middleware unit 120. Output.

  The device-independent application unit 130 inputs and outputs to / from each other via the basic function unit 132 as necessary. The extended function unit 131 of the device-independent application unit 130 inputs and outputs information via the basic function unit 132 and the device-independent API 22. The basic function unit 132 inputs and outputs information via the extended function unit 131 and the device-independent API 22, and the OAM unit, driver, firmware, hardware unit 111 (PHY), and hardware unit 112 (MAC) of the device-dependent unit 110. ) And the device independent API 27.

  Similar to the middleware unit 120 shown in FIG. 3, the basic function unit 132 inputs information as it is or in a predetermined format. For example, in the case of another device-independent application unit 130, the basic function unit 132 converts the input format into the device-independent API 22 format of the input format, and the device-dependent OAM unit, driver, firmware, and hardware unit. If there is, the information is input after being converted into the device-independent API 22 format of the input format or after being subjected to predetermined processing after termination. At the time of input, the basic function unit 132 deletes unnecessary input information at each input destination, and if there is insufficient information, it is collected and supplemented via the other device-independent API 22 or the device-independent API 27. It is desirable. However, the basic function unit 132 may broadcast or multicast the input to the input destination and broadcast it to related applications or the like.

  The device-independent application unit 130 includes, for example, extended function units 131-1 to 131-3 and a basic function unit 132. The device-independent application unit 130 may not include any one of the extended function unit 131 and the basic function unit 132. The device-independent application unit 130 may further include a function unit other than the extended function unit 131 and the basic function unit 132. For example, when the extended function unit 131 is unnecessary, the device-independent application unit 130 does not have to include the extended function unit 131.

  It is preferable that the extended function unit 131 can be added or deleted independently without affecting other functions. For example, in accordance with service requirements, for example, when the extended function unit 131 is used for the multicast service and power saving support, the extended function unit 131 is added as needed, and deleted when it becomes unnecessary. However, it may be replaced or changed according to the change.

  The device-independent API 22 is preferably provided in advance in the basic function unit 132 assuming an extended function unit 131 to be added later. However, the device-independent API 22, the device-independent API 27, and other device-independent APIs are provided as necessary. You may add or delete in the form which suppresses the modification of the dependence application part 130. FIG.

(Fourth example of architecture)
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a fourth example of the architecture of the communication device. The difference between the fourth example of the architecture and the third example of the architecture is that the communication apparatus includes a device-dependent application unit 150 under the basic function unit 132. As described above, the communication device of the fourth example of the architecture has the effect of simplifying the configuration of the basic function unit 132 by including the device-dependent application unit 150.

  The communication apparatus illustrated in FIG. 6 includes a device-dependent unit 110 and a device-independent application unit 130. The device-dependent unit 110 includes a hardware unit 111 (PHY) and a hardware unit 112 (MAC) that depend on a standard that conforms to or a device manufacturing vendor, and a hardware unit 111 (PHY) and a hardware unit 112 (MAC). A software unit 113 such as a driver and firmware for driving, and a device-dependent application unit 150 for driving at least a part of the device-dependent unit 110 are included. The device-independent application unit 130 is a porting IF and a hardware unit 111 (PHY), a hardware unit 112 (MAC), or a driver that hides the difference between the device-dependent software or the porting IF and the device-dependent application. It is a general-purpose device-independent application that executes device-independent processing via the unit 150. The basic function unit 132 in the device independent application unit 130 and the device dependent application unit 150 in the device dependent unit 110 are connected via the device independent API 27. The device dependent application unit 150 and other functional units of the device dependent unit 110 are connected via the device dependent API 24.

  The basic function unit 132 in the device-independent application unit 130 performs input / output with the hardware and the extended function unit 131 instead of the middleware unit 120. The basic function unit 132 may include a management / control agent unit 133 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) that receives communication from the EMS 140, and the management / control agent unit 133 is provided as the extended function unit 131. May be.

  The basic function unit 132 inputs and outputs with the extended function unit 131 via the device-independent API 22 (extension IF), and the OAM unit, driver, firmware, hardware unit 111 (PHY), and hardware unit of the device-dependent unit 110. 112 (MAC) and device-independent API 27 (porting IF) to input / output, the device-dependent unit 110 driver or device-dependent application unit 150 and device-independent API 27 (porting) Input / output via IF).

  The basic function unit 132 inputs the data as it is or in a predetermined format, similarly to the middleware unit 120 shown in FIG. As in the third example of the architecture, the basic function unit 132 may include a management / control agent unit 133 that receives communication from the EMS 140, and the management / control agent unit 133 is used as the extended function unit 131. You may prepare.

  The device-independent application unit 130 includes, for example, extended function units 131-1 to 131-3 and a basic function unit 132. The device-independent application unit 130 does not have to include any of the extended function unit 131 and the basic function unit 132 as in the third example of the architecture. The device-independent application unit 130 may further include functional units other than the extended functional unit 131 and the basic functional unit 132, as in the third example of the architecture.

  As in the third example of the architecture, it is preferable that the extended function unit 131 can be added, deleted, replaced, or changed without affecting other functions independently of each other. A part of the basic function unit 132 may be replaced with the device-dependent application unit 150. The device-dependent application unit 150 directly inputs / outputs information from the basic function unit 132. However, the device-dependent application unit 150 may input / output information to / from the EMS 140 without using the basic function unit 132, or after a predetermined conversion. Good.

  As in the first example of the architecture shown in FIG. 3, the device-independent APIs 22 and 27 are preferably provided in advance in the basic function unit 132 assuming an extended function unit 131 to be added later. The device-independent API 27, the other device-independent application unit 130, the device-dependent application unit 150, or the device-dependent API 24 may be added or deleted as necessary in a form that suppresses modification.

(5th example of architecture)
The upper right diagram in FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a fifth example of the architecture. The lower right diagram in FIG. 7 corresponds to the first to fourth examples of the architecture. This figure shows a case where the communication device is an OLT. The fifth example of the architecture is a functional cloud that uses existing / commercially available OLT hardware to prepare functions to be added / changed according to the service by implementing OLT functions on external hardware (cloudization) This is suitable for the approach of the conversion.

  In this example, the communication device includes existing / commercial hardware and external hardware. For example, the existing / commercial hardware is a non-generic device-dependent unit 110 that depends on the device, a middleware unit 121 that conceals the difference between hardware and software on the external hardware, and a general-purpose device whose operation does not depend on the device. The device-independent application unit 130 is provided. Therefore, the device-dependent part (vendor-dependent part) below the middleware in the figure is a functional part that depends on the standard that the equipment of the communication apparatus complies with and the manufacturer of the equipment. In addition, the device-independent application unit 130 is a functional unit that does not depend on a standard that the communication device device complies with or a device manufacturer.

  The middleware unit 121 and the device-independent application unit 130 are connected via a device-independent API that is an input / output IF independent of the device. For example, the software unit, the OAM, the hardware unit (PHY), the hardware unit (MAC), and the middleware unit 121 on the external hardware of the device-dependent unit 110 are device-dependent input / output IFs that depend on the device. Connected via API and inter-device connection between existing / commercial hardware and external hardware.

  This architecture facilitates flexible and quick addition of an extended function unit (unique function unit) by the device-independent application unit 130, and can provide a communication service in a timely manner. Here, the device dependent unit 110 may be the maintenance operation, access control, physical layer processing, and optical module shown in FIG. 7, and depends on the configuration of the device itself.

  For example, the device-dependent unit 110 or the device-independent application unit 130 is given priority by giving priority to a function with high update frequency such as DBA for improving the main signal priority processing or line utilization efficiency or a function contributing to communication service differentiation. You may decide. Furthermore, the device-independent application unit 130 may be used because the difference between the standards, generations, systems, systems, device types, and manufacturing vendors to which the devices to be shared are small is small.

  Even if it is not optimal for at least one of the compliant standards, generations, methods, systems, device types, or manufacturing vendors, any of the standards, generations, methods, systems, device types, or manufacturing vendor functions to comply with In order to generalize a common IF, a common IF for executing a function may be used. The common IF may include IFs and parameters that are not used in any of the standards, generations, systems, systems, device types, and manufacturing vendors that the device-dependent unit 110 complies with.

  A conversion function unit that converts IF, parameters, and the like to correspond to the device-dependent unit 110 into at least one of the middleware unit 121, the driver of the device-dependent unit 110, and the device-dependent application unit 150 (vendor-dependent application unit). In addition, a function unit that automatically sets in response to an insufficient IF or parameter may be further provided.

  The device dependence unit 110 includes a hardware unit and a software unit. The software unit executes device-dependent drivers, firmware, applications, and the like.

  The device dependent unit 110 may not include PMD, MAC, PMA for serializing data, and PCS or PHY, which is a part for encoding data, connected to a physical medium. For example, only light-related functions may be provided without low-level signal processing such as modulation / demodulation signal processing, forward error correction (FEC), codec decoding processing, and encryption processing.

  The device-independent application unit 130 is, for example, a management / control agent unit 133 that acquires data from the EMS, extended function units 131-1 to 131-3, and a basic function unit 132. Hereinafter, items common to the extended function units 131-1 to 131-3 are referred to as “extended function unit 131” with a part of the reference numerals omitted. The EMS is, for example, a controller that controls network elements. The device-independent application unit 130 may not include any of the management / control agent unit 133, the extended function unit 131, and the basic function unit 132.

  The device-independent application unit 130 may further include a configuration other than the management / control agent unit 133, the extended function unit 131, and the basic function unit 132. For example, when the extended function unit 131 is unnecessary, the device-independent application unit 130 may not include the extended function unit 131. In addition, the device-independent application unit 130 may include one or more extended function units 131.

  It is preferable that the extended function unit 131 can be added, deleted, replaced, or changed independently without unnecessarily affecting other functions. For example, the extended function unit 131 may be appropriately added, deleted, replaced, or changed when the extended function unit 131 that executes multicast service and power saving correspondence is required in accordance with a service request. .

  The basic function unit 132 may be included in the device-independent application unit 130 as a part of the extended function unit 131, or may be replaced by a lower-level function unit than the middleware unit 121. When the extended function unit 131 includes the basic function unit 132, the device-independent application unit 130 may not include the basic function unit 132. When a functional unit lower than the middleware unit 121 substitutes for the basic function unit 132, the device-independent application unit 130 may not include the basic function unit 132. When the extended function unit 131 includes the basic function unit 132 and a function unit lower than the middleware unit 120 replaces the basic function unit 132, the device-independent application unit 130 may not include the basic function unit 132.

  The management / control agent unit 133 does not need to input / output from / to the EMS 140 in the case where automatic setting is performed according to a predetermined setting without receiving communication from the EMS 140. Furthermore, when the management / control agent unit 133 does not have a management setting function and the other device-independent application unit 130, the basic function unit 132, and the device-dependent unit 110 have a management setting function, the device-independent application unit 130 The management / control agent unit 133 may not be provided.

  The EMS 140 and the device-independent application unit 130 may directly input / output information. The device dependence unit 110 may not include the NE management / control unit 115 and the NE management / control unit 115 IF.

  The basic function unit 132 may be included in the device-independent application unit 130 as a part of the extended function unit 131, or may be replaced by a lower-level function unit of the middleware unit 120. When the extended function unit 131 includes the basic function unit 132, when the lower-level function unit of the middleware unit 120 substitutes for the basic function unit 132, or in a combination thereof, the device-independent application unit 130 is the basic function unit. 132 may not be included. Further, a part of the basic function unit 132 may be replaced by the device-dependent application unit 150 that is a lower-level function unit of the middleware unit 120.

  The management / control agent unit 133 does not need to input / output information to / from the EMS 140 when performing automatic setting according to a predetermined setting. Further, when the management / control agent unit 133 does not include the management setting function and the other device-independent application unit 130, the basic function unit 132, and the device-dependent unit 110 have the management setting function, the device-independent application unit 130 The control agent unit 133 may not be provided. The EMS 140 and the device-independent application unit 130 may directly input / output information.

  Examples of input / output between the device-independent application unit 130 and the device-dependent unit 110 are as follows. For example, the DBA application unit and the protection application unit input / output information to / from the TC layer embedded OAM engine. The DWBA application and the ONU registration / authentication application unit input / output information to / from the TC layer PLOAM engine. The power saving application unit inputs and outputs information to and from the OMCI and L2 main signal processing function unit (L2 function unit). The MLD proxy application unit inputs and outputs information to and from the L2 function unit. The low speed monitoring application (OMCI) inputs / outputs information to / from the OMCI. The OMCI and L2 function units operate the XGEM framer and encryption. Here, DWBA and DBA may be separate, integrated, or combined. For example, the management / control agent unit 133 is an application unit for a maintenance operation function, and inputs / outputs information to / from the EMS 140 such as an NE controller for the NE management / control unit 115.

  The device-independent application unit 130 includes a device vendor, a method, a device type, a device generation, for example, ITU-TG. TWDM-PON conforming to the 989 series and ITU-T G. XG-PON conforming to the 987 series and ITU-T G. G-PON conforming to the 984 series and ITU-T G. It is an application that operates without depending on any of the BPON conforming to the 983 series. The device-independent application unit 130 is different from a device vendor, a method, a device type, a device generation, for example, 10GE-PON conforming to IEEE802.3av or IEEE1904.1 and GE-PON conforming to IEEE802.3ah. It is an application that works regardless of whether

  As an application of the extended function unit 131, only an application for driving functions provided for some vendors, methods, types, and generations, and devices of some vendors, methods, types, and generations via the device-independent API 21. The application which drives the function with which it prepares may be included.

  The management / control agent unit 133 inputs and outputs with the EMS 140 and the middleware unit 120. The middleware unit 120 inputs and outputs NE management information and control information to and from the NE management / control unit 115. The NE management / control unit 115 may directly transmit / receive the NE management information and control information to / from the EMS 140 without going through the middleware unit 120, or send the NE management information and control information through the management / control agent unit 133. You may send and receive.

  The middleware unit 120 inputs and outputs information via the device-independent application unit 130 and the device-independent API 21. The middleware unit 120 inputs and outputs information to and from the OAM unit 114, the driver, the firmware, the hardware unit 111 (PHY), or the hardware unit 112 (MAC) of the device-dependent unit 110 via the device-dependent API 23. The middleware unit 120 outputs the input information as it is or in a predetermined format. For example, if the output destination is each unit of the device-independent application unit 130, the middleware unit 120 converts the information into the input format of each unit of the device-independent API 21. If the output destination is the OAM unit 114 of the device dependent unit 110, the driver, firmware, the hardware unit 111 (PHY), or the hardware unit 112 (MAC), the middleware unit 120 has the device dependent API 23 of the format to be input to each. The information is transmitted to the output destination after being converted into a format or after being terminated and subjected to predetermined processing.

  When inputting, the middleware unit 120 deletes unnecessary input information at each input destination, and if there is insufficient information, the middleware unit 120 can collect and supplement via the other device-independent API 21 or the device-dependent API 23. desirable. In addition, at the time of input to the middleware unit 120, it may be broadcast or multicast and broadcast to related applications or the like.

  The middleware unit 120 and the device-dependent unit 110 are exemplified as a single unit, but may be configured by a plurality of units. When the hardware of the device dependent unit 110 includes a plurality of processors, the middleware unit 120 may input / output using inter-processor communication or the like across the processors and hardware. The device-independent application units 130 and the device-independent application units 130 may be arranged as an execution program such as a DLL on a user space on a single processor or on user spaces on a plurality of processors. May be.

  The device-independent application unit 130 may be arranged in the kernel space after securing an input / output IF such as an API, or may be arranged together with the middleware unit 120 having an IF that can be independently replaced with firmware or the like. Alternatively, it may be incorporated into firmware or the like and recompiled. The user space and the kernel space may be arbitrarily combined for each device-independent application unit 130.

  The device independent application unit 130 corresponding to the same function may be implemented in both the user space and the kernel space. In this case, for example, either may be selected by switching, both may be processed in cooperation, or actual processing may be performed by only one of them. The same applies to the software of the device dependent unit 110.

  Desirably, as high-speed processing is required as in main signal processing, DBA processing, and low-layer signal processing, there is a trade-off between scalability and immediacy of replacement, but high-speed processing is expected with less overhead. It is desirable to incorporate in kernel space and firmware. The processor in which the device-dependent application unit 150 is arranged also has a user space of the processor that performs the actual processing or a processor in the vicinity thereof from the viewpoint of the influence on other programs due to the restriction of the bus and the speed due to the communication between the processors and the occupation of the communication path. It is desirable to place it on kernel space or firmware. However, in order to reduce the ability of a processor that performs actual processing or a processor in the vicinity thereof, the communication cost due to communication between processors increases, but processing may be performed by a remote processor.

  The device-independent API 21 is preferably provided in advance in the middleware unit 120 assuming the extended function unit 131 to be added. However, the device-independent API 21 is necessary in a form that suppresses modification of the device-dependent API 23 and other device-independent application units 130. It may be added or deleted accordingly.

(Sixth example of architecture)
The sixth example of the architecture includes a hardware unit 111 (PHY) and a hardware unit 112 (MAC), and a hardware unit 111 (PHY) and hardware depending on a standard or a device manufacturing vendor that conforms to the device-dependent unit 110. A software unit 113 such as a driver / firmware for driving the unit 112 (MAC) and a device-dependent application unit 150 for driving at least a part of the device-dependent unit 110 are provided.

  The device dependent application unit 150 and the device dependent unit 110 are connected via a device dependent API 24. The device-dependent application unit 150 may include a management / control agent unit 133 corresponding to communication from the EMS 140. The device-dependent API 24 may be added or deleted as necessary in a form that suppresses modification of the device-dependent application unit 150 and the device-dependent API 24.

  The communication device configurations shown in the first to sixth examples of the communication device architecture are described on the premise of an PON OLT conforming to the ITU-T recommendation such as TWDM-PON. It may be either PON OLT or ONU compliant with ITU-T recommendations other than TWDM-PON, or PON compliant with IEEE standards such as GE-PON, 10GE-PON, etc. A layer or PMD layer is the same if it is read as the corresponding layer.

  TWDM-PON is a PON multicast function, a power saving control function, a frequency / time synchronization function, a protection function, a maintenance operation function, an L2 main signal processing function, a PON access control function, and a PON main signal. A case where the processing function is mainly provided will be described as an example. Hereinafter, a PON multicast function, a power saving control function, a frequency / time synchronization function, a protection function, a maintenance operation function, an L2 main signal processing function, a PON access control function, and a PON main signal processing function, It is called “Main 8 functions”.

  FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of the communication device and the external server 16. The communication system shown in FIG. 8 includes a communication device and an external server 16. The communication apparatus includes at least a part of a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), a control unit 14, and a proxy unit 15. Note that the communication device may include an external server 16.

  Although FIG. 8 shows a configuration in which transmission / reception units 11 that transmit and receive (communication) optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) are connected to the same switch unit 12, Embodiment 1-1 is not limited to this. For example, in addition to the configuration in which the transmission / reception unit 11 that transmits and receives optical signals of different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the same switch unit 12, the transmission / reception unit 11 that transmits and receives optical signals of the same wavelength is the same switch. The transmission / reception unit 11 may be connected to the unit 12, or at least some of the transmission / reception units 11 among the transmission / reception units 11 that transmit and receive optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) are connected to the same switch unit 12. Alternatively, a part or all of the transmission / reception unit 11 may be the transmission / reception unit 11 that performs only transmission or reception.

  The communication device such as the OLT may include the control unit 14 from the transmission / reception unit 11 or may further include an external server 16 in addition to these. The OSU may be the transmission / reception unit 11 or may include a switch unit 12 (SW) or a switch unit 13 (SW) in addition to the transmission / reception unit 11.

  The device 2 shown in FIG. 1 may be a virtual device including an EMS in addition to the configuration of FIG. A configuration such as ONOS (Open Network Operating System) may be used as a configuration for placing components on the EMS. Parts may be placed on the EMS, parts may be placed on the Virtual OLT (virtual OLT) on the EMS, or they may be placed in parallel with the Virtual OLT on the EMS. In the efforts of ONOS and the like, there is no mechanism for providing a recommended proposal due to the suitability as in the present application, so it is effective even when parts are placed on the EMS.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (1-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), a control unit 14, a proxy unit 15, and an external server 16. (FIG. 8).

  When the communication apparatus is an OLT, the OLT may be configured by a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), and a control unit 14, or the transmission / reception unit 11. (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), a control unit 14, and an external server 16 may be used. The OSU may be configured with the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), may be configured with the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), and the switch unit 12 (SW), or may be configured with the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) and the switch. You may comprise from the part 13 (SW).

  A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16, Alternatively, it is controlled by an instruction transferred via another component such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) transmits a part of or all of the traffic of the ODN (Optical Distribution Network) or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure, VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network), priority, discard priority, or destination. Processing of at least one of aggregating, distributing, allocating, duplicating, folding, or transparent, or a combination thereof, with addition, deletion, replacement of tags, etc. I do.

  Note that upstream traffic is not necessarily aggregated. The switch unit 12 (SW) is mainly allocated for each wavelength in the configuration of the communication system configuration (1-1), but represents aggregation, distribution, duplication, loopback, transmission, VID (Virtual LAN Identifier) and priority discard Tag addition such as tags or tag replacement may be performed. In the configuration of the communication system configuration (1-2) described later, the upstream traffic is mainly aggregated, but distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, transparency, tag addition, or tag replacement may be performed. Downlink traffic may also be aggregated, distributed, distributed, duplicated, looped back, transparent, tagged, or tagged, or at least some combinations may be performed. Which one is to be determined is determined according to the service policy. The same applies to the subsequent communication system configurations.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW). The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, Alternatively, it is controlled by an instruction transferred via another component such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure or Add, delete, or replace tags in the combination, or at least part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, transparency, tag addition, or tag replacement, or combinations thereof, without changing tags Process. The same applies to the subsequent communication system configurations.

  Note that the switch unit 12 (SW) is not necessarily controlled. There are a case where at least one of the proxy units 15 is controlled from the transmission / reception unit 11 and a case where control information is transferred from the transmission / reception unit 11 to at least one of the proxy units 15 without being controlled. For example, the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 is used as the transfer source. Further, the proxy unit 15 may move autonomously from the transmission / reception unit 11. The same applies to the subsequent communication system configurations.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16, Alternatively, it is controlled by an instruction transferred via another component such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16. The switch unit 13 (SW) is a part of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW) or the proxy unit 15 or all of them, according to a predetermined procedure, at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The control unit 14 includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), a proxy unit 15 or an external server 16 or an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external Connected to a device (not shown). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx). The instructions are transferred via other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16.

  The proxy unit 15 illustrated in FIG. 8 may be installed on the data path from the OLT to the OLT. However, since there may be other devices (for example, a concentrator SW that aggregates / distributes traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs) between them, they are not always directly connected. As a flow of control, the proxy unit 15 may be present in any of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, and the external server 16.

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14 or the external server 16, Alternatively, it is controlled by an instruction transferred via another component such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14 or the external server 16. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 13 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, folding, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags of the combination or without changing the tag.

  The external server 16 includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), a control unit 14 or a proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external Connected to a device (not shown). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx). The instruction is transferred via the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or other components such as the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 includes the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), and the switch unit. 13 (SW), a part of the traffic of other components such as the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 or all of the traffic itself or a copy thereof, a part of the received traffic, all of the received traffic Other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16, in response to partially or completely rewritten traffic or received traffic , Send to external operation system (not shown), controller (not shown) or external device (not shown) There.

  Note that elements may not be included as appropriate, and exchanges with elements that do not include, for example, are skipped and exchanged with subsequent elements. You may communicate with each other without each other.

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (1-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals of the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is further added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (1-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (2-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), a control unit 14, and a proxy unit 15 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15, or the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, or the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW). The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, and the instruction transferred via other components such as the proxy unit 15. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure or Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags of the combination or without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14, or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14, or the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15. The switch unit 13 (SW) is a part of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW) or the proxy unit 15 or all of them, according to a predetermined procedure, at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The control unit 14 includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), a proxy unit 15 or an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). Connected). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12. (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15, or the like is transferred via another component.

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, or the transmission / reception It is controlled by an instruction transferred via another component such as the unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the control unit 14. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 13 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, and the proxy unit 15 are the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), and the switch unit 13 (SW). Alternatively, a part of traffic of other components such as the proxy unit 15, all of the traffic itself or a copy thereof, a part of the received traffic, all of the traffic itself, a part of the received traffic, The response to the received traffic is transmitted to other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown). (Not shown) or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (2-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals of the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (2-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (3-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), a control unit 14, and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, or the external server 16, or the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW). The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure or Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags of the combination, or without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14, or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14, or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The switch unit 13 (SW) adds, to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW), at least a part of a VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof according to a predetermined procedure, Processing of at least part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without deletion, replacement, or tag change.

  The control unit 14 includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), an external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). Connected). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12. (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or an instruction is transferred via another component such as the external server 16.

  The external server 16 includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), a control unit 14, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). Connected). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the control unit 14, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12. (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or an instruction is transferred via another component such as the control unit 14.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14 or the external server 16 includes the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), and the switch unit 13 (SW). Alternatively, a part of the traffic of other components such as the external server 16, all of the traffic itself or a copy thereof, a part of the received traffic, the traffic itself, a part of the received traffic, a traffic that has been rewritten The response to the received traffic is sent to other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown). (Not shown) or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (3-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (3-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (4-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), a proxy unit 15, and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, or the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15, or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW). The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15, or an instruction transferred via other components such as the external server 16. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure or Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags of the combination, or without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit 15, or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The switch unit 13 (SW) is a part of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW) or the proxy unit 15 or all of them, according to a predetermined procedure, at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 13 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The external server 16 includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), a proxy unit 15 or an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). Connected). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12. (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or an instruction is transferred via another component such as the proxy unit 15.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 includes the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), and the switch unit 13 (SW). , A part of the traffic of other components such as the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, all of the traffic itself or a copy thereof, a part of the received traffic, the traffic itself, a part of the traffic received The rewritten traffic or the response to the received traffic is sent to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 and other components, and the external operation system. (Not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown) may be transmitted.

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (4-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (4-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (5-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a control unit 14, a proxy unit 15, and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12 (SW).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16, or the switch unit 12 (SW ), And controlled by an instruction transferred via another component such as the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) ), And controlled by an instruction transferred via another component such as the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the traffic of the transceiver unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 or all of the traffic according to a predetermined procedure, such as VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The control unit 14 includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a proxy unit 15, an external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). Connected. The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) and the switch unit 12 (SW). The instruction is transferred via other components such as the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16.

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14, or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx ), An instruction transferred via another component such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14 or the external server 16. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure or the Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The external server 16 includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a control unit 14, a proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). Connected. The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) and the switch unit 12 (SW). The instruction is transferred via another component such as the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 is the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, etc. Part of the traffic of another component, all of itself or a copy thereof, and part of received traffic, all of itself, part of received traffic, rewritten traffic or response to received traffic , Other components such as transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), switch unit 12 (SW), proxy unit 15 or external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown) ).

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (5-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (5-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (6-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 13 (SW), a control unit 14, a proxy unit 15, and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16, or the switch unit 13 (SW ), And controlled by an instruction transferred via another component such as the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) ), And controlled by an instruction transferred via another component such as the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the external server 16. The switch unit 13 (SW) sends at least a part of the traffic of the transceiver unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 or all of the traffic according to a predetermined procedure, such as VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The control unit 14 includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 13 (SW), a proxy unit 15 or an external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). Connected. The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) and the switch unit 13 (SW). The instruction is transferred via other components such as the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16.

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx ), An instruction transferred via another component such as the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, or the external server 16. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 13 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The external server 16 includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 13 (SW), a control unit 14, a proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). Connected. The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) and the switch unit 13 (SW). The instruction is transferred via another component such as the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 is the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, etc. Part of the traffic of another component, all of itself or a copy thereof, and part of received traffic, all of itself, part of received traffic, rewritten traffic or response to received traffic , Other components such as a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 13 (SW), a proxy unit 15 or an external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown) ).

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (6-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (6-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are connected to the switch unit 13 (SW), respectively. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 13. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (7-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), and a control unit 14 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the control unit 14, or the switch unit 12 (SW). Control is performed in accordance with instructions transferred via other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW) or the control unit 14. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW). The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the control unit 14, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx). Control is performed in accordance with instructions transferred via other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW) or the control unit 14. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure or Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags of the combination, or without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback or transmission of traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the control unit 14, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx). Control is performed in accordance with instructions transferred via other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW) or the control unit 14. The switch unit 13 (SW) applies at least one of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. The processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, or replacing the tag of the group or combination thereof, or without changing the tag.

  The control unit 14 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). Is done. The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the switch unit 13 (SW), or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or The instruction is transferred via another component such as the switch unit 13 (SW).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the control unit 14 is another unit such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the switch unit 13 (SW). Receive and send a part of the component traffic, all of itself or a copy of it, a part of the received traffic, all of that, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic Transmitted to other components such as the unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW) or the switch unit 13 (SW), an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown) or an external device (not shown) May be.

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (7-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the communication system configuration (7-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (8-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), and a proxy unit 15 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the proxy unit 15, or the switch unit 12 (SW). Control is performed in accordance with instructions transferred via other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW). The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), It is controlled by an instruction transferred via another component such as the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure or Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags of the combination, or without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx). Control is performed according to instructions transferred via other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW) or the proxy unit 15. The switch unit 13 (SW) is a part of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW) or the proxy unit 15 or all of them, according to a predetermined procedure, at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx). Control is performed in accordance with instructions transferred via other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW) or the switch unit 13 (SW). The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 13 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15 is the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15. A part of the traffic of other components such as all of the traffic itself or a copy of the received traffic, a portion of the received traffic, all of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a received traffic The response is sent to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or the external You may transmit to the apparatus (not shown).

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (8-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (8-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (9-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a control unit 14, and a proxy unit 15 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14, or the proxy unit 15, or the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14 or an instruction transferred via another component such as the proxy unit 15. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14, or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), control unit 14 or an instruction transferred via another component such as the proxy unit 15. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the traffic of the transceiver unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 or all of the traffic according to a predetermined procedure, such as VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The control unit 14 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the proxy unit 15. Transfer instructions through other components such as

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the control unit 14, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), switch unit 12 (SW) or an instruction transferred via another component such as the control unit 14 or the like. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure or the Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15 is one of traffics of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW) or the proxy unit 15. A part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic, the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), You may transmit to other components, such as the switch part 12 (SW) or the proxy part 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external apparatus (not shown).

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (9-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (9-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (10-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 13 (SW), a control unit 14, and a proxy unit 15 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, or the switch unit 13 (SW), control unit 14 or an instruction transferred via another component such as the proxy unit 15. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14 or an instruction transferred via another component such as the proxy unit 15. The switch unit 13 (SW) sends at least a part of the traffic of the transceiver unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 or all of the traffic according to a predetermined procedure, such as VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The control unit 14 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the proxy unit 15 Transfer instructions through other components such as

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the control unit 14, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW) or an instruction transferred via another component such as the control unit 14 or the like. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 13 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15 is one of the traffics of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15. A part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic, the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), You may transmit to other components, such as the switch part 13 (SW) or the proxy part 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external apparatus (not shown).

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (10-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (10-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are connected to the switch unit 13 (SW), respectively. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 13. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (11-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a switch unit 13 (SW), and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the external server 16, or the switch unit 12 (SW). Control is performed in accordance with instructions transferred via other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW) or the external server 16. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW). The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx). Control is performed in accordance with instructions transferred via other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW) or the external server 16. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure or Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags of the combination, or without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx). Control is performed in accordance with instructions transferred via the switch unit 12 (SW) or other components such as the external server 16. The switch unit 13 (SW) applies at least one of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. The processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, or replacing the tag of the group or combination thereof, or without changing the tag.

  The external server 16 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW), an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). Is done. The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the switch unit 13 (SW), or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW) or The instruction is transferred via another component such as the switch unit 13 (SW).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the external server 16 is the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the external server 16. A part of the traffic of other components such as all of the traffic itself or a copy of the received traffic, a portion of the received traffic, all of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a received traffic The response is sent to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the switch unit 13 (SW) or another component such as the external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external You may transmit to the apparatus (not shown).

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (11-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives an optical signal of the same wavelength instead of a different wavelength is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (11-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (12-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a control unit 14, and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14 or the external server 16, or the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14 or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14, or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), control unit 14 or other components such as the external server 16 or the like. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least one of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. The processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, or replacing the tag of the group or combination thereof, or without changing the tag.

  The control unit 14 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the external server 16. Transfer instructions through other components such as

  The external server 16 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the control unit 14, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the control unit 14. The instructions are transferred via other components such as.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the control unit 14 or the external server 16 is one of traffics of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW) or the external server 16. A part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic, the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), You may transmit to other components, such as the switch part 12 (SW) or the external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external apparatus (not shown).

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (12-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals of the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (12-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (13-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 13 (SW), a control unit 14, and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, or the external server 16, or the switch unit 13 (SW), control unit 14 or other components such as the external server 16 or the like. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14 or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14 or other components such as the external server 16 or the like. The switch unit 13 (SW) applies at least one of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. according to a predetermined procedure to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or a higher-level device (not shown). The processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, or replacing the tag of the group or combination thereof, or without changing the tag.

  The control unit 14 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the external server 16. Transfer instructions through other components such as

  The external server 16 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the control unit 14, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the control unit 14. Transfer instructions through other components such as

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the control unit 14 or the external server 16 is one of traffics of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the external server 16. A part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic, the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), You may transmit to other components, such as the switch part 13 (SW) or the external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external apparatus (not shown).

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (13-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (13-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are connected to the switch unit 13 (SW), respectively. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 13. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (14-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), a proxy unit 15, and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, or the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit. 15 or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15 or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the traffic of the transceiver unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 or all of the traffic according to a predetermined procedure, such as VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW) or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure or the Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The external server 16 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the proxy unit 15. Transfer instructions through other components such as

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 is another component such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16. A part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic or a copy thereof, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic. (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or other components such as the external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown) May be.

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (14-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals of the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (14-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (15-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 13 (SW), a proxy unit 15, and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, or the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit. 15 or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15 or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The switch unit 13 (SW) sends at least a part of the traffic of the transceiver unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 or all of the traffic according to a predetermined procedure, such as VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW) or an instruction transferred via another component such as the external server 16. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 13 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The external server 16 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the proxy unit 15, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the proxy unit 15. Transfer instructions through other components such as

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 is another component such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16. A part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic or a copy thereof, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic. (TRx), switch unit 13 (SW), proxy unit 15 or external server 16 and other components, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown) or an external device (not shown) May be.

  In the communication system with the communication system configuration (15-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits / receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths to the configuration of the communication system configuration (15-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are connected to the switch unit 13 (SW), respectively. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 13. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (16-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a control unit 14, a proxy unit 15, and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by another component such as the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, or the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 or the like. Controlled by instructions transferred through other components. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds or deletes at least a part of a VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or proxy unit 15 according to a predetermined procedure. In addition, at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transmission, or a combination thereof is performed without changing or changing the tag.

  The control unit 14 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15, the external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, or other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16. Transfer instructions via

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14 or the external server 16, or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14 or the external Controlled by instructions transferred via other components such as server 16. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. according to a predetermined procedure to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the higher-level device (not shown) or the Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The external server 16 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15, or other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15. Transfer instructions via

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14, the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 is a part of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, all or In response to the copy, a part of the received traffic, all of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic is sent to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15 or an external server. It may be transmitted to other components such as 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (16-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits / receives optical signals of the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths to the configuration of the communication system configuration (16-1). ˜λA), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW or the like. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (17-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), and a switch unit 13 (SW) (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW) or the switch unit 13 (SW), or the switch unit 12 (SW) or the switch unit 13. Controlled by instructions transferred via other components such as (SW). The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW). The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW), or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13. Controlled by instructions transferred via other components such as (SW). The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure or Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags of the combination, or without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12 (SW), or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12. Controlled by instructions transferred via other components such as (SW). The switch unit 13 (SW) applies at least one of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. The processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, or replacing the tag of the group or combination thereof, or without changing the tag.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the switch unit 13 (SW) is traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the switch unit 13 (SW). A part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic, or a response to the received traffic. ), The switch unit 12 (SW) or the switch unit 13 (SW), etc., an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown) .

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (17-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals of the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (17-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (18-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), and a control unit 14 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW) or the control unit 14, or other than the switch unit 12 (SW) or the control unit 14 Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the control unit 14, or other than the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the control unit 14. Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least one of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. The processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, or replacing the tag of the group or combination thereof, or without changing the tag.

  The control unit 14 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12 (SW), or via other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12 (SW). To transfer instructions.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), or the control unit 14 is a part or all of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12 (SW) or a copy thereof. In response, a part of the received traffic, all of the received traffic itself, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic is sent to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12 (SW), etc. It may be transmitted to other components, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown) or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (18-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals of the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is further added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (18-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (19-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 13 (SW), and a control unit 14 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW) or the control unit 14, or other than the switch unit 13 (SW) or the control unit 14 or the like. Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the control unit 14, or other than the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the control unit 14 Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The switch unit 13 (SW) applies at least one of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. according to a predetermined procedure to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or a higher-level device (not shown). The processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, or replacing the tag of the group or combination thereof, or without changing the tag.

  The control unit 14 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW), or via other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW). To transfer instructions.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), or the control unit 14 is a part or all of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW) or a copy thereof. In response, a part of the received traffic, all of the received traffic itself, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic is sent to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW), etc. It may be transmitted to other components, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown) or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system with the communication system configuration (19-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (19-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are connected to the switch unit 13 (SW), respectively. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 13. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (20-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), and a proxy unit 15 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW) or the proxy unit 15, or other than the switch unit 12 (SW) or the proxy unit 15 Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15, or other than the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least a part of the traffic of the transceiver unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 or all of the traffic according to a predetermined procedure, such as VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12 (SW), or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12 (SW). Controlled by instructions transferred via other components. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 12 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure or the Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW) or the proxy unit 15 is a part or all of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW) or the proxy unit 15. A part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic is sent to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 ( SW) or other components such as the proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (20-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (20-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (21-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 13 (SW), and a proxy unit 15 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15, or other than the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15 Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15, or other such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15. Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The switch unit 13 (SW) sends at least a part of the traffic of the transceiver unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 or all of the traffic according to a predetermined procedure, such as VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or a combination thereof. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW), or the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW). Controlled by instructions transferred through other components. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the switch unit 13 (SW) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15 is a part or all of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the proxy unit 15. A part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic is sent to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 ( SW) or other components such as the proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (21-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals of the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (21-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are connected to the switch unit 13 (SW), respectively. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 13. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (22-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a control unit 14, and a proxy unit 15 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15, or via other components such as the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15. Controlled by transferred instructions. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds or deletes at least a part of a VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or proxy unit 15 according to a predetermined procedure. In addition, at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transmission, or a combination thereof is performed without changing or changing the tag.

  The control unit 14 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15, or transfers instructions via the other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15.

  The proxy unit 15 is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the control unit 14, or other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the control unit 14. Controlled by the instructions transferred via The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. according to a predetermined procedure to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the higher-level device (not shown) or the Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14 or the proxy unit 15 receives a part or all of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 or a copy thereof. A part of traffic, all of itself, a part of received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to received traffic, other components such as transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) and proxy unit 15, an external operation system (Not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown) may be transmitted.

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (22-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (22-1). ˜λA), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW or the like. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (23-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 12 (SW), and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW) or the external server 16, or other than the switch unit 12 (SW) or the external server 16 Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16, or other than the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16 Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least one of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. The processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, or replacing the tag of the group or combination thereof, or without changing the tag.

  The external server 16 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW), an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12 (SW), or via other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12 (SW). To transfer instructions.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW) or the external server 16 is a part or all of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 (SW) or the external server 16. A part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic is sent to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 ( SW) or other components such as the external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (23-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals of the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (23-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (24-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a switch unit 13 (SW), and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW) or the external server 16, or other than the switch unit 13 (SW) or the external server 16 Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, or is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16, or other than the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16 Controlled by instructions transferred through the components. The switch unit 13 (SW) applies at least one of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. according to a predetermined procedure to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or a higher-level device (not shown). The processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, or replacing the tag of the group or combination thereof, or without changing the tag.

  The external server 16 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW), an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW), or via other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW). To transfer instructions.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the external server 16 is a part or all of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 (SW) or the external server 16. A part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic is sent to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 13 ( SW) or other components such as the external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (24-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals of the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (24-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are connected to the switch unit 13 (SW), respectively. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 13. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (25-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a control unit 14, and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to a higher-level device (not shown) directly or via a concentrator SW or the like. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the control unit 14 or the external server 16, or via other components such as the control unit 14 or the external server 16. Controlled by transferred instructions. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) is configured to apply at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The control unit 14 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the external server 16, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16, or transfers an instruction via other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16.

The external server 16 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the control unit 14, or transfers instructions via the other configuration elements such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the control unit 14.
The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the control unit 14, or the external server 16 receives and receives a part or all of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16 or a copy thereof. A part of the traffic, all of itself, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic, other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16, an external operation system (Not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown) may be transmitted.

  In the communication system with the communication system configuration (25-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (25-1). ... ΛA), transceiver 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transceiver 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW, respectively. Has been. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Furthermore, a plurality of transmitting / receiving units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmitting / receiving units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to a higher-level device (not shown) directly or via a concentrator SW or the like. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (26-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), a proxy unit 15, and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, or is controlled by other components such as the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16, or via other components such as the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16. Controlled by transferred instructions. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds or deletes at least a part of a VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or proxy unit 15 according to a predetermined procedure. In addition, at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transmission, or a combination thereof is performed without changing or changing the tag.

  The proxy unit 15 performs autonomous control, or is controlled by another component such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16, or other component such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16 It is controlled by the instruction transferred via The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The external server 16 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 or forwards instructions via other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 receives a part or all of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 or a copy thereof. A part of the received traffic, all of the received traffic itself, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic other than the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the proxy unit 15 or the external server 16 May be transmitted to a component of the system, an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (26-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (26-1). ˜λA), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW or the like. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (27-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) and a switch unit 12 (SW) (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 12.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW), or is transferred via other components such as the switch unit 12 (SW). Controlled by instructions. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 12 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 12 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 12 (SW) performs autonomous control, is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), or is transferred via other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx). Controlled by instructions. The switch unit 12 (SW) sends at least one of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or a higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. The processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, or replacing the tag of the group or combination thereof, or without changing the tag.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12 (SW) receives a part or all of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 12 (SW), or a copy thereof. Other components such as a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or a switch unit 12 (SW) that receive a part of the received traffic, all of the received traffic, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic, or a response to the received traffic It may be transmitted to an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown) or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system with the communication system configuration (27-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives an optical signal with the same wavelength instead of a different wavelength is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (27-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are respectively connected to the switch unit 12. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 12. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (28-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) and a switch unit 13 (SW) (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the switch unit 13 (SW).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, is controlled from other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW), or is transferred via other components such as the switch unit 13 (SW). Controlled by instructions. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or the switch unit 13 (SW) according to a predetermined procedure. Addition, deletion, replacement, or processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transparency, or a combination thereof is performed without changing the tag.

  The switch unit 13 (SW) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. The switch unit 13 (SW) performs autonomous control, is controlled from other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), or is transferred via other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx). Controlled by instructions. The switch unit 13 (SW) applies at least one of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. according to a predetermined procedure to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or a higher-level device (not shown). The processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof is performed by adding, deleting, or replacing the tag of the group or combination thereof, or without changing the tag.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW) receives a part or all of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW), or a copy thereof. Other constituent elements such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the switch unit 13 (SW), a part of the received traffic, the whole itself, a part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic It may be transmitted to an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown) or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (28-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (28-1). ˜λA), transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are connected to the switch unit 13 (SW), respectively. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the switch unit 13. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (29-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) and a control unit 14 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to a higher-level device (not shown) directly or via a concentrator SW or the like. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, is controlled from other components such as the control unit 14, or is controlled by instructions transferred via other components such as the control unit 14. . The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) is configured to apply at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The control unit 14 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The control unit 14 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or transfers instructions via other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the control unit 14 receives a part or all of the traffic of other components of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or a copy thereof, and receives a part of the received traffic, all of the traffic itself, A part of the received traffic, a rewritten traffic or a response to the received traffic is sent to another component such as the transceiver 11 (TRx), an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown) or an external You may transmit to an apparatus (not shown).

  In the communication system with the communication system configuration (29-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives an optical signal with the same wavelength instead of a different wavelength with respect to the configuration of the communication system configuration (29-1). ... ΛA), transceiver 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transceiver 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW, respectively. Has been. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Furthermore, a plurality of transmitting / receiving units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmitting / receiving units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to a higher-level device (not shown) directly or via a concentrator SW or the like. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (30-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) and a proxy unit 15 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, is controlled by other components such as the proxy unit 15, or is controlled by an instruction transferred through other components such as the proxy unit 15. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) adds or deletes at least a part of a VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc., or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or proxy unit 15 according to a predetermined procedure. In addition, at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, and transmission, or a combination thereof is performed without changing or changing the tag.

  The proxy unit 15 performs an autonomous control, is controlled by other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), or is an instruction transferred via another component such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx). Be controlled. The proxy unit 15 applies at least a part of the VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, or the like to a part or all of the traffic of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency, or a combination thereof, is performed by adding, deleting, and replacing tags in combination, or without changing tags.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 receives a part of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the proxy unit 15 or a part of the traffic received by receiving a copy thereof. , All of itself, a part of received traffic, rewritten traffic or response to received traffic, other constituent elements such as transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or proxy unit 15, external operation system (not shown) , It may be transmitted to a controller (not shown) or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system having the communication system configuration (30-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (30-1). ˜λA), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) are connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Furthermore, a plurality of transmission / reception units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmission / reception units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to the proxy unit 15 directly or via a concentrator SW or the like. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (31-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) and an external server 16 (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected to a higher-level device (not shown) directly or via a concentrator SW or the like. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, is controlled from other components such as the external server 16, or is controlled by instructions transferred via other components such as the external server 16. . The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) is configured to apply at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The external server 16 is connected to the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), an external operation system (not shown), a controller (not shown), or an external device (not shown). The external server 16 controls other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or transfers instructions via the other components of the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx).

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16 receives a part of the traffic of other components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or the external server 16 or a part of the traffic received by receiving a copy thereof. , All of itself, a part of received traffic, rewritten traffic or response to received traffic, other components such as transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or external server 16, external operation system (not shown) , It may be transmitted to a controller (not shown) or an external device (not shown).

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (31-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals of the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is further added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (31-1). ... ΛA), transceiver 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transceiver 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW, respectively. Has been. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Furthermore, a plurality of transmitting / receiving units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmitting / receiving units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to a higher-level device (not shown) directly or via a concentrator SW or the like. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Others are the same.

  The communication system having the communication system configuration (32-1) includes a transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (FIG. 8). A transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) that transmits and receives optical signals having different wavelengths (λA to λN) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) performs autonomous control, is controlled from another component, or is controlled by an instruction transferred via another component. The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) is configured to apply at least a part of VLAN, priority, discard priority, destination, etc. or a combination thereof to a part or all of the traffic of the ODN or higher-level device (not shown) according to a predetermined procedure. Processing of at least one of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transparency or a combination thereof is performed without adding, deleting, or replacing tags, or without changing tags.

  The transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) receives a part or all of the traffic of the constituent elements such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) or a copy thereof, and receives a part of the received traffic. A response to the traffic that has been completely rewritten or received, and the internal operation unit (not shown), the controller (not shown), or the external device (not shown) of the components such as the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) May be sent to.

  In the communication system of the communication system configuration (32-2), the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx) (λA) that transmits and receives optical signals having the same wavelength instead of different wavelengths is added to the configuration of the communication system configuration (32-1). ... ΛA), transceiver 11 (TRx) (λB to λB),..., Transceiver 11 (TRx) (λN to λN) is connected directly to a higher-level device (not shown) or via a concentrator SW, respectively. Has been. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Furthermore, a plurality of transmitting / receiving units 11 having at least some wavelengths among the transmitting / receiving units 11 having different wavelengths may be connected to a higher-level device (not shown) directly or via a concentrator SW or the like. This concentrator SW performs at least a part of aggregation, distribution, distribution, duplication, loopback, or transmission on traffic from or to a plurality of OLTs. Others are the same.

  Hereinafter, the FASA application itself or software installed as the FASA application will be described as an instruction unit, and the software installed in the FASA platform itself or FASA platform will be described as an execution unit.

(First configuration example)
An example will be described in which the OLT includes the transmission / reception unit 11 and the execution unit and the instruction unit are separated and function-deployed. In this case, the OLT includes an execution unit in the transmission / reception unit 11. The OLT includes an instruction unit in an information processing unit of the transmission / reception unit 11 or a place where arithmetic processing such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) can be performed. Although it is preferable from the viewpoint of response speed that the execution unit is arranged on the PON side from the instruction unit, it may be reversed, may be on another device at the same position, or may be on another VM on the same device.

  Input / output between the execution unit and the instruction unit may be any of internal wiring, a backboard, an OAM unit 114, a main signal line, a dedicated wiring, an operation system, a controller, or a control panel (CONT panel). When the exchange is directly terminated and input at the instruction unit, it may be encapsulated in the OAM unit 114 or the main signal. The exchange may be terminated at any point and input via a route such as internal wiring, backboard, OAM unit 114, main signal line, dedicated wiring, operation system, controller or control panel. When the OAM unit 114 or the main signal line is used, it is desirable to encapsulate the OAM unit 114 or the main signal. When the main signal line is passed, it is desirable to distribute it to the instruction unit by the OSU or a switch unit at another location.

  Note that the first configuration example can be applied to any configuration including the transmission / reception unit 11 and the transmission / reception unit 11 in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) that can perform arithmetic processing.

(Second configuration example)
In the second configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the transmission / reception unit 11, and the instruction unit is provided in, for example, an information processing unit of the switch unit 12 or a place where arithmetic processing is possible, such as a CPU. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the second configuration example can be applied to any configuration including places where the transmission / reception unit 11 and the switch unit 12 can perform arithmetic processing in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Note that both the transmission / reception unit 11 and the switch unit 12 may be provided with an execution unit and an instruction unit at places where arithmetic processing is possible.

(Third configuration example)
In the third configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the transmission / reception unit 11, and the instruction unit is provided in an OSU such as an information processing unit or a location where arithmetic processing is possible, such as a CPU. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the third configuration example can be applied to any configuration provided with places where the transmission / reception unit 11 and the OSU can perform arithmetic processing in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). In addition, the execution part and the instruction | indication part may be provided in both the transmission / reception part 11 and the location which can process the OSU.

(Fourth configuration example)
In the fourth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the transmission / reception unit 11, and the instruction unit is provided in an information processing unit of the switch unit 13, such as a CPU or the like that can perform arithmetic processing. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the fourth configuration example can be applied to any configuration provided with places where the transmission / reception unit 11 and the switch unit 13 can perform arithmetic processing in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). It should be noted that the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the transmission / reception unit 11 and the switch unit 13 where calculation processing is possible.

(Fifth configuration example)
In the fifth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the transmission / reception unit 11, and the instruction unit is provided in a place where the OLT can perform arithmetic processing, such as the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the fifth configuration example can be applied to any configuration provided with places where arithmetic processing can be performed in the transmission / reception unit 11 and the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). In addition, the execution part and the instruction | indication part may be provided in both the transmission / reception part 11 and the location which can be calculated by OLT.

(Sixth configuration example)
In the sixth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the transmission / reception unit 11, and the instruction unit is an EMS such as a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, or an NE controller outside the OLT. It is prepared in a place where arithmetic processing can be performed. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the sixth configuration example can be applied to any configuration including a place where arithmetic processing can be performed outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). In addition, the execution part and the instruction | indication part may be provided in both the transmission / reception part 11 and the location which can be arithmetic-processed outside OLT.

(Seventh configuration example)
In the seventh configuration example, the transmission / reception unit 11 is provided with the execution unit, and the instruction unit is provided at a place where arithmetic processing is possible, such as the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the seventh configuration example can be applied to any configuration provided with places capable of arithmetic processing in the transmission / reception unit 11 and the main signal network outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). It should be noted that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both the transmission / reception unit 11 and a place where arithmetic processing is possible in the main signal network outside the OLT.

(Eighth configuration example)
In the eighth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 12, and the instruction unit is provided in an information processing unit of the transmission / reception unit 11, such as a CPU or the like that can perform arithmetic processing. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the eighth configuration example can be applied to any configuration provided with places where the switch unit 12 and the transmission / reception unit 11 in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) can perform arithmetic processing. Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both the switch unit 12 and the transmission / reception unit 11 where calculation processing is possible.

(Ninth configuration example)
In the ninth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 12, and the instruction unit is provided in an information processing unit of the switch unit 12, such as a CPU or the like that can perform arithmetic processing. Although it is preferable from the viewpoint of response speed that the execution unit is arranged on the PON side from the instruction unit, it may be reversed, may be on another device at the same position, or may be on another VM on the same device. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the ninth configuration example can be applied to any configuration including the switch unit 12 and the switch unit 12 in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) that can perform arithmetic processing.

(Tenth configuration example)
In the tenth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 12, and the instruction unit is provided in an OSU such as an information processing unit or a place where arithmetic processing is possible, such as a CPU. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the tenth configuration example can be applied to any configuration including a switchable portion 12 and an OSU that can perform arithmetic processing in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both the switch unit 12 and the location where the OSU can perform arithmetic processing.

(Eleventh configuration example)
In the eleventh configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 12, and the instruction unit is provided in the information processing unit, CPU, or the like of the switch unit 13. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the eleventh configuration example can be applied to any configuration provided with places where the switch unit 12 and the switch unit 13 can perform arithmetic processing in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both the switch unit 12 and the location where the OSU can perform arithmetic processing.

(Twelfth configuration example)
In the twelfth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 12, and the instruction unit is provided in an OLT capable of performing arithmetic processing such as the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the twelfth configuration example can be applied to any configuration including a switch unit 12 and an OLT that can perform arithmetic processing in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both the switch unit 12 and a portion where the OLT can perform arithmetic processing.

(13th configuration example)
In the thirteenth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 12, and the instruction unit is an EMS such as a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, or an NE controller outside the OLT. It is prepared in a place where arithmetic processing can be performed. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the thirteenth configuration example can be applied to any configuration including a switch unit 12 and a place that can perform arithmetic processing outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both the switch unit 12 and a place where arithmetic processing can be performed outside the OLT.

(14th configuration example)
In the fourteenth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 12, and the instruction unit is provided in a place where arithmetic processing such as the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT is possible. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the fourteenth configuration example can be applied to any configuration including a switchable portion 12 and a main signal network outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) that can perform arithmetic processing. It should be noted that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both the switch unit 12 and a place where arithmetic processing can be performed in the main signal network outside the OLT.

(15th configuration example)
In the fifteenth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the OSU, and the instruction unit is provided in the information processing unit of the transmission / reception unit 11 such as an information processing unit or a place where arithmetic processing is possible, such as a CPU. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The fifteenth configuration example can be applied to a configuration including the OSU and the transmission / reception unit 11 that can perform arithmetic processing in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Note that the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the OSU and the place where the transmission / reception unit 11 can perform arithmetic processing.

(16th configuration example)
In the sixteenth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the OSU, and the instruction unit is provided in the switch unit 12 such as an information processing unit or a location where arithmetic processing is possible, such as a CPU. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the sixteenth configuration example can be applied to any configuration provided with locations where the OSU and the switch unit 12 can perform arithmetic processing in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Note that the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided at both the OSU and the switch unit 12 where the arithmetic processing is possible.

(17th configuration example)
In the seventeenth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the OSU, and the instruction unit is provided in an OSU, for example, an information processing unit, a CPU or the like that can perform arithmetic processing. Although it is preferable from the viewpoint of response speed that the execution unit is arranged near the PON from the instruction unit, it may be reversed, may be on another device at the same position, or may be on another VM on the same device. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the seventeenth configuration example can be applied to any configuration including the OSU and the OSU that can perform arithmetic processing in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2).

(18th configuration example)
In the eighteenth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the OSU, and the instruction unit is provided in the switch unit 13 such as an information processing unit or a place where arithmetic processing is possible, such as a CPU. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the eighteenth configuration example can be applied to any configuration provided with locations where arithmetic processing can be performed in the OSU and the switch unit 13 in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Note that the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the OSU and the switch unit 13 where arithmetic processing is possible.

(19th configuration example)
In the nineteenth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the OSU, and the instruction unit is provided in an OLT such as the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel where processing is possible. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the nineteenth configuration example can be applied to any configuration including a place where the OSU and OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) can perform arithmetic processing. Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both the OSU and the OLT that can perform arithmetic processing.

(20th configuration example)
In the twentieth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the OSU, and the instruction unit is, for example, the center cloud, the local cloud, the edge cloud, the single external server 16, the information processing unit, the operation system, or the EMS 140 such as the NE controller outside the OLT. Prepare for places where arithmetic processing is possible. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the twentieth configuration example can be applied to any configuration provided with locations that can perform arithmetic processing outside the OSU and the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Note that the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the OSU and the OLT-external location where arithmetic processing is possible.

(21st configuration example)
In the twenty-first configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the OSU, and the instruction unit is provided in a place where arithmetic processing is possible, such as the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the twenty-first configuration example can be applied to any configuration provided with arithmetically operable locations in the main signal network outside the OSU and the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). It should be noted that the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the OSU and the location where the arithmetic processing is possible in the main signal network outside the OLT.

(Twenty-second configuration example)
In the twenty-second configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 13, and the instruction unit is provided in, for example, an information processing unit of the transmission / reception unit 11 or a place where arithmetic processing is possible, such as a CPU. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the twenty-second configuration example can be applied to any configuration including a switchable part 13 and a transmission / reception unit 11 in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). It should be noted that the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both of the switch unit 13 and the transmission / reception unit 11 where calculation processing is possible.

(23rd configuration example)
In the twenty-third configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 13, and the instruction unit is provided in the switch unit 12. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the twenty-third configuration example can be applied to any configuration including the switch unit 12 and the switch unit 13 in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Note that the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the switch unit 13 and the switch unit 12 where calculation processing is possible.

(24th configuration example)
In the twenty-fourth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 13, and the instruction unit is provided in a place where the OSU can perform arithmetic processing. Locations where the OSU can perform arithmetic processing are, for example, an information processing unit and a CPU. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the twenty-fourth configuration example can be applied to any configuration including a switchable portion and a location where arithmetic processing can be performed by the OSU in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both of the switch unit 13 and the OSU capable of performing arithmetic processing.

(25th configuration example)
In the twenty-fifth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 13, and the instruction unit is provided in an information processing unit of the switch unit 13, such as a CPU or the like that can perform arithmetic processing. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Although it is preferable from the viewpoint of response speed that the execution unit is arranged on the PON side from the instruction unit, it may be reversed, may be on another device at the same position, or may be on another VM (Virtual Machine) on the same device. Note that the twenty-fifth configuration example can be applied to any configuration including the switch unit 13 and the switch unit 13 in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) that can be operated.

(26th configuration example)
In the twenty-sixth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 13, and the instruction unit is provided in an OLT capable of performing arithmetic processing, such as the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the twenty-sixth configuration example can be applied to any configuration that includes a switchable portion 13 and a location that can perform arithmetic processing on the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). It should be noted that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both the switch unit 13 and the place where the OLT can perform arithmetic processing.

(Twenty-seventh configuration example)
In the twenty-seventh configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 13, and the instruction unit is an EMS such as a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, or an NE controller outside the OLT. It is prepared in a place where arithmetic processing can be performed. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the twenty-seventh configuration example can be applied to any configuration including the switch unit 13 in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) and a place where arithmetic processing can be performed outside the OLT. Note that the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the switch unit 13 and the place where the arithmetic processing can be performed outside the OLT.

(Twenty-eighth configuration example)
In the twenty-eighth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the switch unit 13 and the instruction unit is provided in a place where arithmetic processing is possible, such as the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the twenty-eighth configuration example can be applied to any configuration including a switchable portion 13 in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) and a location where arithmetic processing can be performed in the main signal network outside the OLT. It should be noted that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both the switch unit 13 and a place where arithmetic processing is possible in the main signal network outside the OLT.

(29th configuration example)
In the twenty-ninth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel of the OLT, and the instruction unit is an information processing unit of the transmission / reception unit 11 or a location where arithmetic processing such as a CPU can be performed. Prepare for. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The 29th configuration example can be processed by the transmission / reception unit 11 such as the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel of the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). The present invention can be applied to any configuration having a location. Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both of the OLT, for example, the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel or the CPU panel, and the transmission / reception unit 11 where processing is possible.

(30th configuration example)
In the thirtieth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the control unit 14 of the OLT, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel, and the instruction unit can perform arithmetic processing such as the information processing unit of the switch unit 12 or the CPU. Prepare in place. Others are the same as the first configuration example. In the 30th configuration example, the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2), for example, the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel or the CPU panel and the switch unit 12 can perform arithmetic processing. The present invention can be applied to any configuration having a location. Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both the OLT, for example, the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel or the CPU panel, and the switch unit 12 where calculation processing is possible.

(31st configuration example)
In the thirty-first configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the control unit 14 of the OLT, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel, and the instruction unit is provided in the OSU, for example, the information processing unit, a location where the CPU can perform arithmetic processing Prepare. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The thirty-first configuration example includes, for example, a control unit 14, an information processing unit, a control panel, or a CPU panel of the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) and locations where the OSU can perform arithmetic processing. It can be applied to any configuration provided. Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both of the OLT, for example, the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel, and the OSU that can perform arithmetic processing.

(Thirty-second configuration example)
In the thirty-second configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the control unit 14 of the OLT, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel, and the instruction unit can perform arithmetic processing such as the information processing unit of the switch unit 13 or the CPU. Prepare in place. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the thirty-second configuration example can be processed by the switch unit 13, such as the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel, of the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). The present invention can be applied to any configuration having a location. For example, the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both of the OLT such as the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel or the CPU panel, and the switch unit 13 where the calculation process is possible.

(Thirty-third configuration example)
In the thirty-third configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the control unit 14 of the OLT, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU board, and the instruction unit is provided in the OLT, for example, the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU board. It is provided at a place where the arithmetic processing can be performed. Although it is preferable from the viewpoint of response speed that the execution unit is arranged on the PON side from the instruction unit, it may be reversed, may be on another device at the same position, or may be on another VM on the same device. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the thirty-third configuration example includes, for example, a control unit 14, an information processing unit, a control panel, or a CPU panel of the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) and a place where arithmetic processing is possible. Applicable to configuration.

(Thirty-fourth configuration example)
In the thirty-fourth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel of the OLT, and the instruction unit is, for example, a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, or a single external server outside the OLT 16. It is provided at a place where arithmetic processing such as EMS such as an information processing unit, an operation system, or an NE controller is possible. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The thirty-fourth configuration example, for example, a control unit 14, an information processing unit, a control panel, or a CPU panel of the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) and a place where arithmetic processing can be performed outside the OLT It is applicable to any configuration comprising Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both of the OLT, for example, the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel, and a place where arithmetic processing can be performed outside the OLT.

(35th configuration example)
In the thirty-fifth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel of the OLT, and the instruction unit can perform arithmetic processing such as the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT. Prepare for the wrong place. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the thirty-fifth configuration example performs arithmetic processing on, for example, the control unit 14, information processing unit, control panel or CPU panel of the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) and the main signal network outside the OLT. It can be applied to any configuration with possible locations. Note that an execution unit and an instruction unit may be provided in both of the OLT, for example, the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel or the CPU panel, and the portion of the main signal network outside the OLT that can perform arithmetic processing.

(Thirty-sixth configuration example)
In the thirty-sixth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, an independent external server 16, an information processing unit, an EMS such as an operation system or an NE controller outside the OLT, and the instruction unit is a transmission / reception unit For example, the information processing unit 11 or a CPU or the like can be used for calculation processing. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The thirty-sixth configuration example includes, for example, a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, and the like outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). The present invention can be applied to any configuration including an EMS such as an NE controller and a place where the transmission / reception unit 11 can perform arithmetic processing. It should be noted that, for example, in the center cloud, local cloud, edge cloud, single external server 16, information processing unit, EMS such as an operation system or NE controller, etc. outside the OLT and the processing unit of the transmission / reception unit 11, the execution unit and An instruction unit may be provided.

(Thirty-seventh configuration example)
In the thirty-seventh configuration example, the execution unit is provided in an EMS outside the OLT such as a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, an NE controller, and the like, and an instruction unit is a switch unit For example, the information processing unit 12 or a CPU or the like that can perform arithmetic processing is provided. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The thirty-seventh configuration example includes, for example, a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, and the like outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). The present invention can be applied to an arbitrary configuration including an EMS such as an NE controller and a place where the switch unit 12 can perform arithmetic processing. It should be noted that, for example, the execution unit and the EMS such as a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, an NE controller, etc. An instruction unit may be provided.

(38th configuration example)
In the thirty-eighth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the EMS outside the OLT such as a center cloud, local cloud, edge cloud, single external server 16, information processing unit, operation system, NE controller, etc. For example, it is provided in an information processing unit or a place where arithmetic processing is possible, such as a CPU. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The thirty-eighth configuration example includes, for example, a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, and the like outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). The present invention can be applied to an arbitrary configuration including an EMS such as an NE controller and a location where the OSU can perform arithmetic processing. It should be noted that the execution unit and the instruction unit are provided both in the center cloud, the local cloud, the edge cloud, the single external server 16, the information processing unit, the EMS such as the operation system and the NE controller, and the location where the OSU can perform arithmetic processing. May be provided.

(39th configuration example)
In the thirty-ninth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the center cloud, the local cloud, the edge cloud, the single external server 16, the information processing unit, the EMS such as the operation system, the NE controller, or the like outside the OLT, and the instruction unit is the switch unit For example, the information processing unit 13 or a CPU or the like that can perform arithmetic processing is provided. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The thirty-ninth configuration example includes, for example, a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, and the like outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). The present invention can be applied to an arbitrary configuration including an EMS such as an NE controller and a place where the switch unit 13 can perform arithmetic processing. It should be noted that, for example, the center and local clouds, the edge cloud, the external server 16 alone, the information processing unit, the EMS such as the operation system and the NE controller, etc. An instruction unit may be provided.

(40th configuration example)
In the 40th configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the EMS outside the OLT, for example, center cloud, local cloud, edge cloud, single external server 16, information processing unit, operation system, NE controller, etc., and the instruction unit is the OLT For example, the control unit 14, the information processing unit, a control panel, a CPU panel, or the like is provided at a place where arithmetic processing can be performed. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The 40th configuration example includes, for example, a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, and the like outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). The present invention can be applied to an arbitrary configuration including an EMS or the like such as an NE controller and an OLT that can perform arithmetic processing. It should be noted that an execution unit and an instruction unit are provided in both the OLT outside the OLT, such as a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an EMS such as an operation system or an NE controller, and an OLT calculation processable part. May be provided.

(41st configuration example)
In the forty-first configuration example, the execution unit is provided outside the OLT such as a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an EMS such as an operation system, or an NE controller, and the instruction unit is provided outside the OLT. For example, a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, an EMS, etc. such as an NE controller. Although it is preferable from the viewpoint of response speed that the execution unit is arranged on the PON side from the instruction unit, it may be reversed, may be on another server at the same position, or may be on another VM on the same server. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The 41st configuration example is, for example, a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, or the like outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). The present invention can be applied to an arbitrary configuration including an EMS such as an NE controller and a portion that can perform arithmetic processing outside the OLT. It should be noted that the execution unit and instructions are provided both in the center cloud, local cloud, edge cloud, single external server 16, information processing unit, EMS, etc. such as an operation system and NE controller, etc. A part may be provided.

(Forty-second configuration example)
In the forty-second configuration example, the execution unit is provided in the EMS such as a center cloud, local cloud, edge cloud, single external server 16, information processing unit, operation system, NE controller, etc. outside the OLT, and the instruction unit is provided outside the OLT. For example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The forty-second configuration example is, for example, a center cloud, a local cloud, an edge cloud, a single external server 16, an information processing unit, an operation system, or an NE outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). The present invention can be applied to an arbitrary configuration including an EMS such as a controller and a place where arithmetic processing can be performed in a main signal network outside the OLT. Both the center cloud, local cloud, edge cloud, single external server 16, EMS such as an information processing unit, operation system, NE controller, etc. outside the OLT and a place where computation processing is possible in the main signal network outside the OLT May include an execution unit and an instruction unit.

(Forty-third configuration example)
In the forty-third configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT, and the instruction unit is provided in, for example, the information processing unit of the transmission / reception unit 11 or a place where arithmetic processing is possible, such as a CPU. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The 43rd configuration example can be processed in the main signal network of the transmission / reception unit 11 and the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). The present invention can be applied to any configuration having various parts. Note that, for example, the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the proxy unit 15 and the like in the main signal network outside the OLT and the places where the transmission / reception unit 11 can perform arithmetic processing.

(44th configuration example)
In the forty-fourth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT, and the instruction unit is provided in, for example, the information processing unit of the switch unit 12 or a location where arithmetic processing such as a CPU is possible. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The forty-fourth configuration example is an arbitrary configuration that includes, for example, the proxy unit 15 and the switch unit 12 in the main signal network outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Applicable to any configuration. For example, the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the proxy unit 15 and the like in the main signal network outside the OLT and the switch unit 12 where processing is possible.

(45th configuration example)
In the forty-fifth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT, and the instruction unit is provided in an OSU, for example, an information processing unit or a location where arithmetic processing is possible, such as a CPU. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the forty-fifth configuration example is an arbitrary configuration that includes, for example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT and locations where the OSU can perform arithmetic processing in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Applicable to. Note that, for example, the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the proxy unit 15 or the like in the main signal network outside the OLT and the location where the OSU can perform arithmetic processing.

(Forty-sixth configuration example)
In the forty-sixth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT, and the instruction unit is provided in, for example, the information processing unit of the switch unit 13 or a location where arithmetic processing such as a CPU is possible. Others are the same as the first configuration example. Note that the forty-sixth configuration example is an arbitrary configuration that includes, for example, the proxy unit 15 and the switch unit 13 in the main signal network outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2). Applicable to any configuration. Note that, for example, the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the proxy unit 15 and the like in the main signal network outside the OLT and the switch unit 13 where calculation processing is possible.

(Forty-seventh configuration example)
In the 47th configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT, and the instruction unit can perform arithmetic processing such as the control unit 14, the information processing unit, the control panel, or the CPU panel of the OLT. Prepare for the wrong place. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The forty-seventh configuration example is applied to a configuration including, for example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) and a place where the OLT can perform arithmetic processing. it can. It should be noted that the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the proxy unit 15 and the like in the main signal network outside the OLT and the portion where the OLT can be processed.

(Forty-eighth configuration example)
In the forty-eighth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT, and the instruction unit is in the center cloud, local cloud, edge cloud, single external server 16, etc. outside the OLT, information processing It is provided at a place where arithmetic processing such as EMS such as a section, operation system or NE controller is possible. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The forty-eighth configuration example is an arbitrary configuration including, for example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) and a place where arithmetic processing is possible outside the OLT. Applicable to. Note that, for example, the execution unit and the instruction unit may be provided in both the proxy unit 15 and the like in the main signal network outside the OLT and the part where the arithmetic processing can be performed outside the OLT.

(49th configuration example)
In the forty-ninth configuration example, the execution unit is provided in, for example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT, and the instruction unit is provided in a place where arithmetic processing is possible in the main signal network outside the OLT, for example. . Although it is preferable from the viewpoint of response speed that the execution unit is arranged on the PON side from the instruction unit, it may be reversed, may be on another device at the same position, or may be on another VM on the same device. Others are the same as the first configuration example. The forty-ninth configuration example, for example, the proxy unit 15 in the main signal network outside the OLT in the communication system configurations (1-1) to (32-2) and a place where arithmetic processing can be performed in the main signal network outside the OLT. It is applicable to any configuration comprising

  In the first to 49th configuration examples, an IF for changing the setting or algorithm of the instruction unit may be provided, and the software of the instruction unit may be changed. Further, in the first to forty-ninth configuration examples, the instruction unit is a component of the apparatus and is arranged on one component capable of arithmetic processing, but a plurality of constituent elements capable of arithmetic processing You may implement | achieve by the process in a some information processing part on an apparatus, for example.

  FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of an optical access system. The OLT shown in the figure is an example of the communication device 100. In the optical access system according to FIG. Complies with 989 series. In FIG. 9, the controller and the external device are not included in the OLT, but are described in order to illustrate communication with the FASA application API.

  The logical model includes a FASA application and a FASA base that provides the FASA application with a FASA application API. The FASA infrastructure includes middleware for the FASA application API. The FASA application API middleware absorbs differences in hardware and software vendors and methods that make up the FASA infrastructure. A FASA application API set independent of vendors and systems is defined on the middleware for the FASA application API, and necessary functions are realized for each service or each communication carrier by replacing the FASA application. Communication between FASA applications and setting management by a controller or the like are performed via the FASA application API middleware. Note that FASA application API middleware may not be used. The FASA application API set is a common API group used in the FASA application, and an API required for each FASA application is selected from the API set and used.

  The connection relationship shown below is an example, and the connection interposed therebetween may be a connection that does not intervene, or may be connected to only a part of a plurality of connection relationships, or may be other connections. . The same applies to other explanations.

  The EMS functioning as the NE controller is an OLT setting management system such as NE-OpS. The OLT is connected to the setting management application (for example, the low-speed monitoring application (EMS-IF) and the setting / management application) via the IF conversion application connected via the FASA application API middleware. The app is placed. The IF conversion application and the setting management application are also connected via the FASA application API middleware. The IF conversion application corresponds to an SBI application that converts an SBI (South Band Interface) command, which is a control IF for a network entity such as OLT, from EMS such as an NE controller. If the IF conversion application performs IF conversion, but the low-speed monitoring application (EMS-IF) and the setting / management application have an API that performs IF conversion or does not need to perform IF conversion, the IF conversion application is It is not necessary to prepare. Low-speed monitoring application (EMS-IF) connected to the L2 (Layer 2) function (L2 function) and the setting / management application are connected to NE control / management that performs EMS, NE management, etc. via the FASA application API middleware Has been. The low-speed monitoring application (OMCI), the MLD proxy application (multicast application), and the power saving application are each connected to the L2 function via the FASA application API middleware.

  The protection application is connected to the PLOAM Engine and the Embedded OAM Engine via the FASA application API middleware. The power saving application is connected to the OMCI and the PLOAM Engine via the FASA application API middleware. The ONU registration authentication application and the DWBA application are connected to the PLOAM Engine via the FASA application API middleware, and the DBA application is connected to the Embedded OAM Engine via the FASA application API middleware. The power saving application may be operated between the protection application, the ONU registration authentication application, the DWBA application, and the DBA application via the FASA application API middleware. An input from an external device is connected to the DBA application via the FASA application API middleware. These connections are examples, and an input from an external device may be connected to an application other than the DBA application, such as a protection application or a DWBA application. Even if input from an external device is IF-converted via the IF conversion application via the FASA application API middleware, or connected to the DBA application etc. via the setting / management application via the FASA application API middleware Good.

  FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a flow of signals / information between functional units in the communication apparatus. The communication apparatus shown in the figure includes a PON main signal processing function unit 300, a PMD unit 310, a PON access control function unit 320, a maintenance operation function unit 330 (PLOAM processing, OMCI processing), and an L2 main signal processing function unit. 340, a PON multicast function unit 350, a power saving control function unit 360, a frequency / time synchronization function unit 370, and a protection function unit 380.

  The PON main signal processing function unit 300 has a PON main signal processing function. The PON main signal processing function is a function group for processing a main signal transmitted / received to / from the ONU, and includes generation / separation of PON frames, forward error correction (FEC), and the like.

  The PON access control function unit 320 has a PON access control function. The PON access control function is a control function group for performing the above-described main signal transmission / reception, and includes dynamic bandwidth allocation, ONU registration authentication, and the like.

  The maintenance operation function unit 330 (PLOAM processing, OMCI processing) has a maintenance operation function. The maintenance operation function is a group of functions for smoothly maintaining and operating a service by an access device. A function for performing device settings for ONUs and OLTs (OSUs and switches), software update, device and service management, various types It includes a function for monitoring whether the function is operating normally, a function for actively issuing an alarm when an abnormality occurs, a test function for investigating the range and cause when the abnormality occurs, and the like. In addition, the maintenance operation function is connected to a maintenance operation system that manages a large number of access devices, thereby realizing smooth maintenance operation from a remote location.

  The L2 main signal processing function unit 340 has an L2 main signal processing function. The L2 main signal processing function is a function group that transfers and processes main signals between the PON side port and the SNI side port, and includes functions such as MAC address learning, VLAN control, priority control, and traffic monitoring.

  The PON multicast function unit 350 has a PON multicast function. The PON multicast function is a function group that forwards a multicast stream received from the SNI side to an appropriate user, and includes a function of identifying and allocating the multicast stream and performing ONU filter setting.

  The power saving control function unit 360 has a power saving control function. The power saving control function is a group of functions for reducing the power consumption of ONUs and OLTs. In addition to the power saving function specified in the standardization, the influence on the service is minimized by linking with the traffic monitor. While including the function to get the maximum effect.

  The frequency / time synchronization function unit 370 has a frequency / time synchronization function. The frequency / time synchronization function is a function group for providing accurate frequency synchronization and time synchronization to the devices under the ONU. The frequency / time synchronization function is a function for subordinately synchronizing its own real-time clock to the host device, or to the ONU using a PON frame. Includes a function to notify time information.

The protection function unit 380 has a protection function. The protection function is a function group for continuing the service by switching or taking over from the active system to the standby system when a failure is detected in a configuration where redundancy is provided by a plurality of hardware such as between switches and OSUs. And functions such as detection of a switching trigger and execution of switching processing. In addition, the protection function provides a function to keep the service operating in a reduced operation without stopping the entire service when a failure is detected or manually switched.
The PMD unit 310 has functions other than the main eight functions.

  The PON main signal processing function unit 300 may be connected to the PMD unit 310, the PON access control function unit 320, the maintenance operation function unit 330 (PLOAM processing, OMCI processing), and the L2 main signal processing function unit 340. Good. The PON multicast function unit 350 is connected to the group consisting of the PON main signal processing function unit 300, the PMD unit 310, the PON access control function unit 320, the maintenance operation function unit 330, and the L2 main signal processing function unit 340. It may be. The power saving control function unit 360 is connected to the group consisting of the PON main signal processing function unit 300, the PMD unit 310, the PON access control function unit 320, the maintenance operation function unit 330, and the L2 main signal processing function unit 340. You may do it. The frequency / time synchronization function unit 370 is a group including the PON main signal processing function unit 300, the PMD unit 310, the PON access control function unit 320, the maintenance operation function unit 330, and the L2 main signal processing function unit 340. It may be connected. The protection function unit 380 is connected to the group consisting of the PON main signal processing function unit 300, the PMD unit 310, the PON access control function unit 320, the maintenance operation function unit 330, and the L2 main signal processing function unit 340. May be.

  FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the PON main signal processing function unit 300. The PON main signal processing function unit 300 includes PHY adaptation, framing, and service adaptation in the processing order of the PON main signal processing function in the processing order of the upstream signal (downstream signal processing is the reverse direction). May be. These processes may be composed of basic processes. The basic processing includes synchronous block generation / extraction, scrambling / descrambling, FEC decoding / encoding, frame generation / separation, GEM (G-PON Encapsulation Method) encapsulation, fragment processing, and encryption. .

  The PHY adaptation may include synchronization block extraction, descrambling, and FEC decoding in the order of upstream signal processing. The PHY adaptation may include FEC encoding, scrambling, and synchronization block generation in the order of downstream signal processing.

  The PON main signal processing function unit 300 may implement equivalent processing by a combination of basic processing without providing PHY adaptation, framing, or service adaptation processing. The order of PHY adaptation, framing, or service adaptation may be switched. The PHY adaptation may include, for example, FEC processing other than PHY adaptation.

  In the main function of the PON main signal processing function unit 300, when processing of 10 Gbit / s / λ and 2.5 Gbit / s / λ is performed for each wavelength, 10 Gbit / s / λ and 2.5 Gbit / s / λ, respectively. If the above stream processing processes a plurality of wavelengths, a plurality of wavelengths are obtained.

  FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the PON access control function unit 320. Processing that constitutes the PON access control function of the PON access control function unit 320 includes ONU registration or authentication, DBA, and λ setting switching (DWA). These processes may be composed of basic processes. For example, ONU registration or authentication is ranging, authentication deletion, registration, start / stop, and DBA are bandwidth request reception, traffic measurement, history retention, allocation calculation, allocation processing, setting switching calculation, setting switching processing, setting All or some of switching status grasping, λ setting switching is from bandwidth request reception, traffic measurement, history retention, allocation calculation, allocation processing, setting switching calculation, setting switching processing, all or some of setting switching status grasping. It may be configured. Equivalent processing may be realized by a combination of basic processing without providing ONU registration or authentication, DBA, and λ setting switching (DWA). Further, the order may be changed.

  As main functions of the PON access control function unit 320, ONU high-speed activation, BWMap within the DBA cycle, non-instantaneous λ setting switching and the like are required as necessary. As an example of function sharing, as registration or authentication, the time-dependent ranging process may be the device-dependent unit 110, and subsequent authentication and key exchange may be the application. In the DBA / λ setting switching, the device dependent unit 110 may be used as a simple repetitive process, and the application may be applied to the ideal state.

  FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the L2 main signal processing function unit 340. The processes constituting the L2 main signal processing function of the L2 main signal processing function unit 340 include MAC learning, VLAN control, path control, bandwidth control, priority control, delay control, and Copy. These processes are basic processes such as address management, classifier (classifier, classification unit), modifier (modifier, change unit), policer / shaper (policer / shaper), cross connect (cross connect), queue (queue), It may be composed of a scheduler (scheduler), a copy (copy), and a traffic monitor. MAC learning, VLAN control, path control, bandwidth control, priority control, delay control, and copy may not be provided, and equivalent processing may be realized by a combination of basic processing. Further, the order may be changed.

  In the main function of the L2 main signal processing function unit 340, when processing of 10 Gbit / s / λ and 2.5 Gbit / s / λ is performed for each wavelength, 10 Gbit / s / λ and 2.5 Gbit / s / λ, respectively. If the above stream processing processes a plurality of wavelengths, a plurality of wavelengths are obtained.

  FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a first example of a functional configuration included in the maintenance operation function unit 330. As the processing that constitutes the maintenance operation function of the maintenance operation function unit 330, ONU, OSU, OLT, or SW device setting (manual, batch, automatic, operation trigger), setting backup, FW update, device control (reset), redundancy It has a configuration correspondence. These processes may include a basic process such as CLI-IF, device management IF, operation IF, general-purpose Config (config) -IF (Netconf, SNMP, etc.), and table management. Equivalent processing may be realized by a combination of basic processing without providing device setting, setting backup, FW update, device control, and redundant configuration support. Further, the order may be changed.

  The main function of the maintenance operation function unit 330 is within 100 milliseconds from receiving an instruction until ACK transmission, and within 200 milliseconds from receiving the instruction until transmission completion notification transmission (however, setting backup and data update including data transfer are Follow the rules such as according to the scale (size / number of users)). As an example of function sharing, processing by an application can be performed except for hardware Config, and processing by an application on the external server 16 in FIG. 8 can be performed without having software or setting data in the ONU or OLT. It can also be realized by unifying commands and defining sequences.

  FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating a second example of the function configuration of the maintenance operation function unit 330. The processing that constitutes the functions of the maintenance operation function unit 330 includes apparatus state monitoring (CPU / memory / power supply / switching), traffic monitoring, alarm monitoring (ONU abnormality, OLT abnormality), and test (loopback). These processes may comprise basic processes of alarm notification, log recording, L3 packet generation / processing, and table management. Device status monitoring, traffic monitoring, alarm monitoring, and testing may be realized by combining the same processing with basic processing. Further, the order may be changed.

  The main function of the maintenance / operation function unit 330 is required to comply with a regulation such as a latency of 100 milliseconds or less. As an example of function sharing, only the notification / display IF is an application, and items that need to be monitored (CPU load, memory usage, power supply state, power consumption, Ethernet (registered trademark) link state, etc.) are the device dependent unit 110. Yes, it is also possible to perform processing by an application that eliminates IF, such as reading notification from the device-dependent unit 110, sending a notification network (NW), and writing to a file.

  FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a third example of the functional configuration of the maintenance operation function unit 330. As a process constituting the maintenance operation function of the maintenance operation function unit 330, high-speed monitoring / control input / output (sleep instruction / response, λ setting switching instruction / response, etc.) is provided. As means for this processing, a physical layer OAM (PLOAM: PHYsical Layer OAM) message and a bit display (Embedded OAM) in the header are used. These processes may include basic processes such as PLOAM processing, embedded OAM processing, communication with the power saving control function unit 360, communication with the protection function unit 380, and communication with the PON access control function unit 320. High-speed monitoring / control input / output may be realized by combining the same processing with basic processing. Further, the order may be changed. The main functions of the maintenance / operation function unit 330 are required to comply with regulations such as setting the PLOAM processing within 750 microseconds.

  FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the PON multicast function unit 350. The processing that constitutes the PON multicast function of the PON multicast function unit 350 includes identification or distribution of multicast streams, MLD proxy / snooping, ONU filter setting, and transition between wavelength settings. These processes may include basic processes such as L2 identification / distribution, L3 packet processing (preferably provided with IPv6 Parse), L3 packet generation, table management, and communication with the OMCI function. Multicast stream identification or distribution, MLD proxy / snooping, ONU filter setting, and inter-wavelength setting transition may be realized by a combination of basic processes. Further, the order may be changed.

  In the description of the present application, MLD is exemplified as the multicast protocol, but the same applies to other protocols such as IGMP.

  In the main function of the PON multicast function unit 350, when the identification / distribution processing is 10 Gbit / s / λ and 2.5 Gbit / s / λ for each wavelength, 10 Gbit / s / λ and 2.5 Gbit / s, respectively. If the stream processing of / λ or more processes a plurality of wavelengths, a plurality of wavelengths are obtained. Further, in the main function of the PON multicast function unit 350, it is required that the zapping performance (Zapping performance) (JOIN latency) conforms to a rule such as an average of 1.5 seconds or less as packet processing.

  As an example of the function sharing, the identification and distribution of the multicast (MC) stream can be processed by software if it is a CPU or the like having a high-speed processing capability, but hardware + config is desirable. In addition, the application system and ONU setting for uplink are processing by the application because the frequency and delay restrictions are loose.

  FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the power saving control function unit 360. The processing that constitutes the functions of the power saving control function unit 360 includes sleep proxy / traffic monitoring, ONU wavelength setting, and transition between wavelength settings. These processes may be composed of basic processes such as L3 packet processing (preferably with IPv6 Parse), L3 packet generation, table management, OSU power saving state diagram (SD: State Diagram), and communication with the OMCI function. Good. The sleep proxy / traffic monitor, ONU wavelength setting, and inter-wavelength setting transition may be realized by a combination of basic processes. Further, the order may be changed.

  In this main function, it is required to comply with regulations such as transmission / reception rise time (receiver / transmitter) of 10 milliseconds / 5 milliseconds and rise time (LC / OSU / OLT) of 100 milliseconds / 1 second / 10 seconds. It is done.

  As an example of function sharing, a power save (PS: Power Save) application, or depending on a signal, proxy processing or application processing can be performed. The power saving control state transition management (driver unit) requires speed, but can also be processed by an application. For the traffic monitor, only the configuration can be processed by the application.

  FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the frequency / time synchronization function unit 370. The OLT subordinately synchronizes its own real-time clock (RTC) to the host device by SyncE (Synchronous Ethernet (registered trademark)) (for frequency synchronization) and IEEE 1588v2 (time synchronization). Further, the correspondence between the PON super frame counter (SFC) and the absolute time (ToD: Time of Day) information is notified to the ONU using OMCI. These processes may be configured by holding a real-time clock, which is a basic process. Equivalent processing may be realized by a combination of basic processing. Further, the order may be changed.

  In this main function, frequency synchronization accuracy +/− 50 ppb (LTE FDD, TDD), time synchronization accuracy +/− 1 to 1.5 microseconds (LTE TDD, small cell), +/− 1 microsecond (G. It is required to comply with regulations such as 987.3). As an example of function sharing, the real-time clock itself is the device-dependent unit 110, and the time adjustment calculation to the higher-level device can be processed by an application (the device-dependent unit 110 can also be used depending on accuracy).

  FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of the protection function unit 380. As a process constituting the protection function of the protection function unit 380, redundant switching (CT, SW, NNI, CONT, PON (Type A, B, C)) is provided. These processes may be configured by basic processes such as redundant path setting, switching trigger detection, switching notification transmission / reception, switching processing, and the like. Equivalent processing may be realized by a combination of basic processing. Further, the order may be changed.

  In this main function, forced switching is required to comply with regulations such as 50 milliseconds or less. As an example of function sharing, processing by an application can be performed except for hardware switching trigger detection and switching processing such as failure detection. When a redundant path is not set in advance and an instruction is given to (from) the EMS when a switching trigger is detected, it is device-dependent.

  The main 8 functions may be provided as necessary. For example, only the PON main signal processing function, the PON access control function, the L2 main signal processing function, the maintenance operation function may be provided, or other functions may be provided. May be. Further, the evaluation of whether each function can be softwareized is an example on the assumption that the processing capability of the OLT assumed in 2018 and the application of the soft switch are not assumed. It may be changed as appropriate assuming an assumed processing capacity and application of a soft switch. Even a function that can be softened may not be softened. The internal configuration of each function may be another configuration as long as the same function can be realized.

  Algorithms included in the main 8 functions are defined as main software areas. The function as the software area is assumed to be a device-independent application unit 130 on the device-independent APIs 21 and 22. For example, algorithms in the ONU registration or authentication function, DWBA function, setting / management / monitoring control function, and power saving control function that contribute to the differentiation service are handled as the extended function unit 131 in the device-independent application unit 130. The MLD proxy application includes a multicast function.

  The extended function unit 131 is set as the extended function unit 131 in accordance with the importance of the update frequency of the function, the implementation of the original specification, etc. in the application. Those having a low update frequency or a low requirement for realization such as original specifications are middleware units 120 other than the basic function unit 132 and device-independent application unit 130, device-dependent software, hardware unit 111 (PHY), and hardware unit 112 ( MAC). In particular, it is preferable to leave the hardware unit 111 (PHY) and the hardware unit 112 (MAC) as functions that have limitations due to software processing capabilities. For example, a function that contributes to service differentiation or a high frequency of renewal such as DBA to improve main signal priority processing and line usage efficiency, or management that is closely related to the operator's work flow and requires unique specifications for each operator The extended function unit 131 is designated as the control function.

  FIG. 21 is a diagram illustrating a detailed example of the architecture of the communication device. An embedded OAM engine 114a (Embedded OAM Engine) is connected to the DBA application unit and the protection application unit via the middleware unit 120. The PLOAM engine 114b is connected to the DWBA application, the ONU registration authentication, the high-speed monitoring application, the power saving application, and the protection application via the middleware unit 120.

  The OMCI is connected to the power saving application and the low-speed monitoring application (OMCI) via the middleware unit 120. The L2 function unit (L2 function) is connected to the power saving application and the MLD proxy application via the middleware unit 120. The L2 function unit is further connected to the setting / management application via the middleware unit 120. The NE management unit 115a is connected to a setting / management application. The NE control 115b is connected to a low-speed monitoring application (EMS-IF).

  FIG. 22 is a diagram illustrating a flow of signals / information between functional units in the communication apparatus. This figure shows the flow of signals / information between functional units in the communication apparatus, focusing on OLT In / Out. As shown in the figure, the OLT as a communication apparatus is composed of an API lower processing entity (FASA platform) and an application (FASA application).

The lower API processing entity includes an MPCP / DBA processing entity in which the OLT input / output target is a transmission instruction and reception notification for MPCP transmission / reception, an OAM processing entity in which the OLT input / output target is OAM transmission / reception, and an OLT input / output target in ONU authentication transmission / reception. One ONU authentication processing entity, MLD / IGMP processing entity whose OLT input / output target is MLD / IGMP transmission / reception, Other protocol processing entity whose OLT input / output target is other protocol transmission / reception, OLT input / output is main signal processing such as bridge / encryption The main signal setting processing entity for setting, reference / status acquisition, and the device management processing entity for which the OLT input / output target is OLT hardware / IF / OS are illustrated. Here, it is desirable that the transmission instruction and the reception notification for MPCP transmission / reception should be something like send_frame (* raw_frame);
In the figure, DBA, ONU management, line management, multicast, EtherOAM, redundancy, device management, alarm management, Netconf agent, and application management are illustrated as applications.

  OLT In / Out is roughly divided into three types: input / output to the ONU, setting / notification to the OLT itself, and input / output to / from the EMS. When viewed from the application above the API, it is (a) simpler (convenient) and (b) common (between multiple types) compared to the process of hitting the driver for the lower API processing unit. (C) It is desirable that there is a processing entity for convenient processing.

  The function sharing of the API lower processing entity will be exemplified below. The app has a corresponding process. The function sharing between the API lower processing entity and the application may be any of the following, or may be different, and may be different for each processing actual state.

(0) Message Through: The message is passed through the upper part of the API and the ONU / upper NW.

(1) Framing: The message is provided to the upper part of the API by removing the frame and disassembling or processing the message as necessary. Information is passed from the upper part of the API to the lower part of the API. The API lower processing entity performs framing. Since the API is highly dependent on each protocol, it may be included in the device-dependent application unit. Fixed parameters (such as type values) are preferably set and retained from the top of the API at the time of initialization. The setting parameter is returned in response to the reference from the upper part of the API.

(2) Automatic response: The processing entity is responsible for message transmission and reception that does not require judgment, such as periodic transmission and fixed response. It is desirable to set the operation in advance from the top of the API. For example, response period. The result is notified only when notification to the upper part of the API is necessary.

(3) Autonomous judgment: A process entity also handles a process involving judgment. A policy is set in advance from the top of the API.

  This figure is described in conformity with IEEE-compliant 10GEPON, but the same applies to ITU-T and other compliant devices as long as the corresponding functions and processes are read. The functions and actual processing are examples, and may be appropriately added, deleted, replaced, and changed according to conditions.

  FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating an example of an application executed by the communication device. CPU processing is classified into three groups. The three groups are a CPU for Cont, a CPU for OSU, and a CPU for SW. The CPU processing for the Cont is a process for executing a low-speed monitoring application (OMCI), a low-speed monitoring application (EMS-IF), and a setting / management application. The process of the CPU for SW is a process of executing the MLD proxy application. The CPU processing for the OSU is a process for executing a power saving application, a protection application, a high-speed monitoring application, a DBA application, a DWBA application, and an ONU registration authentication application. The device setting IF may be a part of the EMS-IF or may be equivalent to the device-dependent API 25.

  This is an example in which each application is processed by a CPU on a CPU package. In FIG. 23, each application is directed to a control package (Cont. In FIG. 23) which is a control unit in the OLT, to an OSU package (OSU in FIG. 23) having a plurality of optical transceivers (λCard in FIG. 23), OSU and They are classified into three groups for SW packages that perform data input / output with devices on the host network side. The OSU group is a power saving application, a protection application, a high-speed monitoring application, a DBA application, a DWBA application, an ONU registration authentication application, a SW group is an MLD proxy application, a Cont group is a low-speed monitoring application (OMCI), and a low-speed monitoring application (EMS- IF), a setting management application. Further, although centralized control by the CPU is assumed, the classified applications of each group may be distributed and arranged in each package (Cont, OSU, SW). Moreover, you may arrange | position on either of Cont, OSU, SW, or those some combination irrespective of said classification | category. 23 may be a part of the EMS-IF or may be equivalent to the device-dependent API 25 of FIG. Further, although the processing of the application is performed on the CPU, part or all of the processing may be performed on an alternative having a processing function, for example, a processor other than the CPU, such as GPU, NPU, DSP, or FPGA. The same applies to other embodiments.

  FIG. 24 shows an example in which an application is arranged on a server or the like instead of the CPU package. The application is processed on a server or the like, and the processing result of the application arrives at the OLT after being transmitted on the transmission line in a format that can be transmitted on the transmission line such as an Ethernet (registered trademark) frame. Here, as a format that can be transmitted through the transmission path, a frame other than the Ethernet (registered trademark) frame, transmission of TDM, or the like may be used. The processing result is transmitted via a converter (Conv. In FIG. 24). However, if the OSU, SW, or λ card can receive the processing result of the application without going through the converter, the conversion is performed. No machine is required. The server or the like may be equivalent to the external server 16 in FIG. 8 or may be equivalent to the proxy unit 15.

  FIG. 25 is a diagram illustrating an example of functions (processing) of the CPU, the switch unit (SW), and the OSU. The CPU executes a power saving control function and a protection function by an application. The CPU further includes a maintenance operation function (Fault Management), a maintenance operation function (GTC / PMD configuration), a PON access processing function (ONU activation), a PON access processing function (DBA), and a PON access processing function (λ Allocation change), a maintenance operation function (Service Management), and a maintenance operation function (Equipment Management). Furthermore, the CPU executes a maintenance operation function (Fault Performance Management) and a multicast function (MLD) by the application.

  The switch (SW) includes an L2 signal processing function (VLAN), an L2 signal processing function (QoS, Quality of Service), an L2 signal processing function (Mux / DMux, XC, Cross Connect), a multicast function (Copy), Is executed by the application. The OSU MAC executes an PON main signal processing function (Security), a PON main signal processing function (Framing), a PON main signal processing function (FEC), and a frequency / time synchronization function by an application.

  FIG. 25 shows an example in which the CPU enclosure is processing by the basic function unit 132 and the unique function, and the OSU MAC is processing by the vendor-dependent part, but the classification is not limited to this. The CPU shown in FIG. 25 may be the CPU package shown in FIG. 24, the server shown in FIG. The OSU MAC assumes a dedicated LSI that performs OSU processing, but a general-purpose LSI may be used as long as equivalent processing is possible.

  FIG. It is a figure which shows the example of a response | compatibility with a 989.3 function. The DBA application, the DWBA application, the ONU registration authentication application, the power saving application, the protection, and the high-speed monitoring application are connected to the TWDM TC function unit (TWDM TC functions) of the TWDM TC layer. The MLD proxy is connected to an L2 function unit (L2 function). The L2 functional unit is connected to a user data client (User Data Client). The setting / management application, the low-speed monitoring application (OMCI), and the low-speed monitoring application (OSS-IF) are connected to the L2 function unit (L2 function). The setting / management application, the low-speed monitoring application (OMCI), and the low-speed monitoring application (OSS-IF) are further connected to the OMCI client.

  FIG. 27 is a diagram illustrating an example of a configuration for acquiring PLOAM and OMCI via SW. That is, FIG. 27 shows processing in which PLOAM and OMCI acquire corresponding data from the control unit 14, proxy unit 15, or external server 16 of FIG. 8 via SW in addition to user data.

  The user data client (User Data Client) acquires data from the user data adapter (User Data Adapter) via the switch unit (SW). The user data client transmits data to the user data adapter via the switch unit. The OMCI client of the CPU acquires data from the OMCI adapter (OMCI Adapter) via the switch unit. The OMCI client transmits data to the OMCI adapter via the switch unit.

  The PLOAM processor of the CPU acquires data from the “AMCC PHY adaptation and framing unit” (AMCC PHY adaptation and framing unit) via the switch unit. The PLOAM processor of the CPU transmits data to the “AMCC PHY adaptation framing unit” via the switch unit. The PLOAM processor of the CPU acquires data from the PLOAM partition unit (PLOAM partition) via the switch unit. The PLOAM processor of the CPU transmits data to the PLOAM partition unit via the switch unit.

  A TWDM TC function unit (TWDM TC functions) of the TWDM TC layer acquires data from an embedded header field (embedded header fields) via the switch unit. The TWDM TC function unit of the TWDM TC layer transmits data to the embedded header area via the switch unit.

  In the examples of FIGS. 3 and 4, the software area is the basic function unit 132, the management / control agent unit 133, the extended function unit 131, and the middleware unit 120. However, the software area is a service adaptation (encryption). Fragment processing, GEM framing / XGEM framing, PHY adaptation FEC, scramble, synchronous block generation / extraction, GTC (GPON Transmission Convergences) framing, PHY framing, SP conversion, and coding method may also be targeted. An example of implementation of a software function of the architecture and an example of function deployment corresponding to the hardware unit 111 (PHY) and the hardware unit 112 (MAC) will be described. With functionality .

  Assume an OLT including a plurality of OSUs, switches, an information processing unit, and a control unit. Each OSU includes a transmission / reception unit that is different for each wavelength. In this case, the middleware unit 120 is mounted on each OSU and switch, and a software area such as the device-independent application unit 130 is mounted on the information processing unit.

  The information processing unit, that is, the CPU executes the device-independent application unit 130. The device-independent application unit 130 includes an OSU extended function unit 131, a switch extended function unit 131, and a control unit extended function unit 131. The OSU extended function unit 131 is, for example, a power saving application, a protection application, a DBA application, or an ONU registration authentication application. The extended function unit 131 for switches is, for example, an MLD proxy application. The extended function unit 131 for the control unit is, for example, a low-speed monitoring application (OMCI), a low-speed monitoring application (EMS-IF), or a setting / management application. The EMS is, for example, an OSS (Operation Support System).

  G. In the case of 989.3, for example, as shown in FIGS. In the case of a DBA application, the middleware unit 120 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 or the basic function unit 132 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is an embedded TC layer hardware unit 111 (PHY) and hardware unit 112 (MAC). The OAM engine (Embedded OAM Engine) is operated. And the transmission / reception part which is the hardware part 111 (PHY) of the PMD layer and the hardware part 112 (MAC) receives according to the DBA application. When the transmission / reception unit receives an upstream signal that does not comply with the DBA, the transmission / reception unit may not comply with the DBA application.

  The information processing unit is not limited to these software functions, and may have other software functions. The hardware unit 111 (PHY) and the hardware unit 112 (MAC) are not limited to a transmission / reception unit, an OSU, a switch, a control unit, and an information processing unit. For example, the information processing unit may be included in a transmission / reception unit, an OSU, a switch, or a control unit. As shown in FIG. 8, a proxy unit or an external server that processes signals input to and output from the switch may be provided on the NNI (Network-Network Interface) side of the switch. The external server 16 may have an information processing function called a so-called cloud such as a data center including a plurality of devices.

  Each function may be appropriately arranged according to a request for processing capability or processing delay. The OSU may include the switch unit 12 or the switch unit 13, or may include a switch (the switch unit 12 in the case of including the switch unit 13) separately from the switch. It is desirable that the switch functions are appropriately shared according to the processing capacity of the switch without overlapping between the switch unit 12 and the switch unit 13, but may be overlapped.

  The place where the softening function is provided is not limited to the information processing unit, and may be provided at a place where a plurality of arithmetic processes can be performed. For example, the location where the softwareization function is deployed is other than the transmission / reception unit, the OSU switch, the OSU switch, the OLT control unit, the OLT switch, the OLT information processing unit, the OLT switch, the control unit, and the information processing unit. Either a proxy unit that processes signals input to or output from the switch on the NNI side of the switch or a processing device such as an external server may be used.

  Further, the arrangement of the softening function may be arranged for each softening function, or may be a part of the softening function obtained by dividing a single softening function. For example, the part related to the transmission / reception unit other than the transmission / reception unit, for example, the switch of the OSU, the transmission / reception unit of the OSU and other than the switch, the switch of the OLT, the control unit of the OLT, the information processing unit of the OLT, It may be deployed somewhere or a combination of a plurality of deployment locations such as a proxy unit and an external server on the main signal path outside the OLT. Items related to PON termination other than PON termination processing deployment locations, for example, OSU transmission / reception unit, OSU switch, other than OSU transmission / reception unit and other than switch, OLT switch, OLT control unit, OLT information processing unit Other than that of the OLT, the proxy unit may be deployed outside the OLT, or on a combination of a plurality of deployment locations such as a proxy unit or an external server on the main signal path.

  Items related to ONU switches other than ONU switches, for example, transmission / reception unit, other than OSU transmission / reception unit and other switches, OLT switch, OLT control unit, OLT information processing unit, other than OLT, OLT It may be deployed somewhere on the main signal path outside the network such as a proxy unit, an external server, or a combination of a plurality of deployment locations. OLT switches related to OLT switches other than OLT switches, for example, transmission / reception unit, OSU switch, other than OSU transmission / reception unit and other switches, OLT control unit, OLT information processing unit, other than OLT, OLT It may be deployed somewhere on the main signal path outside the network such as a proxy unit, an external server, or a combination of a plurality of deployment locations.

  Further, the location where the softening function is deployed may be changed as appropriate in accordance with the status of deployment of the extended function unit 131, the computing capability of the location where computation is possible, the computation load, power consumption, and the like.

  The main functions related to the main signal processing of the OLT and the relationship between the functions will be described. The OLT function is transferred to the switch. A PON main signal processing function for performing PON section processing such as a PHY adaptation function, a framing function, and a service adaptation function is provided in the transmission / reception unit. PON access control functions such as ONU registration or authentication function, DBA control function, and DWA function are provided in the information processing unit. The switch is provided with L2 main signal processing functions such as VLAN control used in framing, priority control before the shaper, Max or Demux (Mux / DMux) and queue, and a shaper before framing.

  A multicast function such as a copy function at the front stage of the shaper and an MLD proxy used for copying is provided in the switch. In this way, the PON basic function unit is reduced by providing the PON main signal processing function and the PON access control function provided in the PON to the switch. In particular, it is preferable that the L2 main signal processing is provided in the switch while avoiding duplication.

  In addition, as an example of the function of the switch, Classifier (Classifier), Modifier (Modifier), Policer / Shaper (Policer / Shaper), Cross Connect (Cross Connect), Queue (Queue), Scheduler (Scheduler) However, you may change suitably. For example, in the upstream direction, if processing is not performed in the bandwidth allocation unit, the input from the ONU is removed from the preamble and burst overhead for burst transmission, the frame is decapsulated, the LLID is removed, and the PON The terminal may be used only for termination, and all functions of Classifier, Modifier, Policer / Shaper, Cross Connect, Queue, and Scheduler may be implemented by the switch, or only Modifier, Cross Connect, Queue, and Scheduler may be implemented by the switch.

  Furthermore, if a VID or the like describing the path after the PON termination is assigned by the ONU, Cross Connect, Queue, or Schedule may be used. If the host network can be regarded as a single path, it may be Queue or Scheduler. Further, if DBA is performed so that the frames do not collide with each other in the cross connect, the classifier, modifier, policer / shaper, and cross connect can be obtained. Furthermore, if it is in the upstream direction and processing is not performed in the bandwidth allocation unit, the input from the ONU is removed from the preamble and burst overhead for burst transmission, the frame is decapsulated, the LLID is removed, and the PON If only the terminal is attached and a VID or the like describing the path after the PON terminal is assigned by the ONU, only the Cross Connect can be provided.

  Also, Classifier, Modifier, Policer / Shaper, Cross Connect, Queue, Scheduler, Classifier, Policer / Shaper, Modifier, Cross Connect, Queue, Scheduler can be placed in the qua Modifier, Queue, Policer / Shaper, Cross Connect, and Scheduler may be used, or Classifier, Queue, Polymer / Shaper, Modifier, Cross Connect, and Scheduler may be used. In consideration of unnecessary Policing / Shaping due to burst transmission caused by PON burst transmission and multiplexing of priority traffic such as multicast, and reception of leveled traffic on the receiving side, Policer / Shaper It is desirable to execute processing by Policing / Shaping after leveling with Queue in the previous stage.

  In the state transition to a specific state, the subject such as the sleep operation stores the instruction of the subject such as the sleep operation (equipment included in the communication device) outside the subject independent of the subject such as the sleep operation, It is possible to inherit the behavior. The specific state is, for example, a sleep state, a switching state of an active communication device, a user accommodation switching state, or a multicast state. Since the information is held outside the communication device, it is possible to prevent loss of inheritance such as a sleep operation when switching to another communication device. The communication device can ensure inheritance of information held by the device.

  In addition, by diverting a general-purpose and softwareized switch as an execution unit, it is possible to realize an OLT that can add functions inexpensively, flexibly and quickly to a general-purpose and softwareized switch.

  The configuration according to Embodiment 1-1 shown above is the same in the following embodiments, and may be combined as appropriate. For example, FIG. 3 illustrates a case where the configuration of the execution unit is only the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 and the switch unit 13 in FIG. 3, but the transmission / reception unit 11 (TRx), the switch unit 12 and the switch unit are illustrated. A place other than 13, a place other than that, a place where the PON ends, and the control unit 14 may be the execution unit.

(Embodiment 1-2)
In the embodiment 1-1, the configuration used for the TWDM-PON is illustrated, but may be applied to the TDM-PON. The TDM-PON is the same as the embodiment 1-1 except that it does not have to have a function of wavelength division multiplexing wavelength resources in the PON section of the ONU-OLT during the ONU, such as λ setting switching (DWA). It is.

(Embodiment 1-3)
In the embodiment 1-1, the configuration used for the TWDM-PON is exemplified, but the configuration may be applied to the WDM-PON. In the WDM-PON, except that the function of time-division multiplexing the bandwidth resources of the PON section of the ONU-OLT between the ONUs such as the DBA is not required, the embodiment 1-3 is the embodiment 1-1. It is the same.

(Embodiment 1-4)
This embodiment is a combination including OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) -PON, CDM (Code Division Multiplex) -PON, SCM (Subcarrier Multiplex) -PON, and core division multiplexing.

  In the embodiment 1-1, the configuration used for the TWDM-PON is exemplified, but it may be applied to a PON sharing resources other than the wavelength and time. For example, the present invention may be applied to OFDM-PON that divides and multiplexes one-wavelength electric frequency resources, SCM-PON that divides and multiplexes one-wavelength electric frequency resources, and CDM-PON that divides and multiplexes codes. Multiplexing may be used together, spatial division multiplexing using a multi-core fiber or the like may be used together, or wavelength division multiplexing may not be used. It is the same if the function of wavelength division multiplexing the wavelength resource of the TWDM-PON is replaced with a function corresponding to a function required for division multiplexing to each resource to be multiplexed.

(Embodiment 2)
In the second embodiment, the configuration used for TWDM-PON performs GEM encapsulation. In this case, an adapter for generating a GEM frame is provided in the switch so that the GEM frame is conducted between the switch and other portions. By transferring to the switch until the GEM encapsulation, the L2 function unit can be excluded from the protocol stack of the other part, and the L2 function unit can be prevented from being overlapped by the switch and the other part.

  Although TWDM-PON is used as an example, as in Embodiment 1-2 to Embodiment 1-4, if the frame for identification in the PON section is handled in the same manner, the same applies to other PONs. The effect is obtained. For example, in the case of IEEE standard GE-PON, 10GE-PON, etc., instead of a GEM frame, an LLID is assigned so that the frame with the LLID is connected between the switch and the other parts. Good.

(Embodiment 3)
In the third embodiment, control information used for TWDM-PON passes through a switch. In this case, instead of transferring the bridge function related to the switch, any one of PLOAM, Embedded OAM, and OMCI holding control information is framed as necessary and processed via the switch. By inputting and outputting control information via a switch, there is an effect that processing other than the switch is lightened. In addition to the transfer of the third embodiment, transfer to the bridge function switch of the first and second embodiments may be performed.

  Although TWDM-PON is given as an example, if control information is handled in the same manner and processed via a switch, the same applies to other PONs as in Embodiment 1-2 to Embodiment 1-4. An effect is obtained.

  According to the embodiment described above, the component selection device includes the selection unit and the output unit. The component selection device may be, for example, a repository device that is an external device of the component mounting device, or the component mounting device itself. The component mounting device is a device on which a component is mounted, for example, a communication device such as an OLT, an ONU, a multiplexer, and a demultiplexer. An example of the selection unit is the identification unit 5 illustrated in FIG. An example of the output unit is the holding unit 3 illustrated in FIG. An example of the repository apparatus is the software repository 52 shown in FIG.

  The selection unit refers to the compatibility information in which one or more of the input to the device, the output for the input, the type of the device, and the configuration of the device is associated with a component that matches the device, Based on the input and the output from the component mounting device in response to the input, or the type of device or the configuration of the device specified by the identifier of the component mounting device, to the component mountable device or the component mounting device Select the parts that should be mounted. The output unit outputs the component selected by the selection unit or information on the component. The output method includes presentation, recommendation, or provision. “Present” indicates that a component that can be mounted on the component mounting apparatus is an option, and “recommendation” indicates that a component that is desirably mounted on the component mounting apparatus is indicated as an option. Providing means installing or installing a component in a component mounting apparatus. The output unit determines the provision form of the component based on the input to the component mounting apparatus and the output from the component mounting apparatus in response to the input or the identifier of the component mounting apparatus, and the component is placed in the component mounting apparatus according to the determined provision form. May be provided.

The component selection device may have an interface for receiving an input to the component mounting device, an output from the component mounting device in response to the input, or an identifier of the component mounting device. In addition, the component selection device may have a configuration having an interface with a device having compatibility information.
Further, the selection unit may refer to the same compatibility information as that of another selection unit that selects a component that can be mounted on another component mounting apparatus.
The compatibility information may be generated based on feedback of information when the component mounting apparatus mounts or uses a component.

  You may make it implement | achieve at least one part of the apparatus 2, the holding | maintenance part 3, the information part 4, the identification part 5, the communication apparatus 51, the software repository 52, and the information part 53 in embodiment mentioned above with a computer. In that case, a program for realizing this function may be recorded on a computer-readable recording medium, and the program recorded on this recording medium may be read into a computer system and executed. Here, the “computer system” includes an OS and hardware such as peripheral devices. The “computer-readable recording medium” refers to a storage device such as a flexible medium, a magneto-optical disk, a portable medium such as a ROM and a CD-ROM, and a hard disk incorporated in a computer system. Further, the “computer-readable recording medium” is a program that dynamically holds a program for a short time, like a communication line when a program is transmitted via a network such as the Internet or a communication line such as a telephone line. In this case, a volatile memory inside a computer system serving as a server or a client in that case may be included and a program held for a certain period of time. Further, the program may be for realizing a part of the functions described above, and may be a program capable of realizing the functions described above in combination with a program already recorded in a computer system. You may implement | achieve using programmable logic devices, such as FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array).

  As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention has been explained in full detail with reference to drawings, a concrete structure is not restricted to this embodiment. The above embodiments are merely examples, and the present invention can be implemented in various modifications and improvements based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art, and includes designs and the like that do not depart from the gist of the present invention. .

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Component selection system 2 Apparatus 3 Holding | maintenance part 4 Information part 5 Identification part 11 Transmission / reception part 12 Switch part 13 Switch part 14 Control part 15 Proxy part 16 External server 21 Device independent API
22 Device-independent API
23 Device-dependent API
24 Device-dependent API
25 Device-dependent API
26 API
27 Device-independent API
50 component selection system 51 communication device 52 software repository 53 information unit 110 device dependent unit 111 hardware unit 112 hardware unit 113 software unit 114 OAM unit 114a embedded OAM engine 114b PLOAM engine 115 NE management / control unit 115a NE management unit 115b NE Control 120 Middleware part 121 Middleware part 130 Device independent application part 131 Extended function part 131-1 Extended function part 131-2 Extended function part 131-3 Extended function part 132 Basic function part 133 Management / control agent part 140 EMS
150 Device-dependent Application Unit 160 External Device 300 PON Main Signal Processing Function Unit 310 PMD Unit 320 PON Access Control Function Unit 330 Maintenance Operation Function Unit 340 L2 Main Signal Processing Function Unit 350 PON Multicast Function Unit 360 Power Saving Control Function Unit 370 Frequency・ Time synchronization function part 380 Protection function part

Claims (8)

Component mounting that refers to compatibility information that associates one or more of the input to the device and the output corresponding to the input, the device type, and the device configuration with the component that matches the device, and is a device that mounts the component The component mountable on the component mounting device based on the input to the device and the output from the component mounting device in response to the input, or the type of the device specified by the identifier of the component mounting device or the configuration of the device, Alternatively, a selection unit that selects the component that is desirably mounted on the component mounting device;
An output unit for outputting the component selected by the selection unit or information on the component;
A component selection device comprising: The component selection device is a repository device connected to the component mounting device, or the component mounting device.
The component selection apparatus according to claim 1. An input from the component mounting device to the component mounting device, an output from the component mounting device in response to the input, or an interface for receiving an identifier of the component mounting device, and an interface with the device having the compatibility information Having at least one,
The component selection apparatus according to claim 1. The output unit determines a provision form of the component based on an input to the component mounting apparatus and an output from the component mounting apparatus in response to the input, or an identifier of the component mounting apparatus, and the determined provision form Providing the component to the component mounting device;
The component selection device according to any one of claims 1 to 3. The selection unit refers to the same compatibility information as the other selection unit that selects a component that can be mounted on another component mounting apparatus,
The component selection apparatus as described in any one of Claims 1-4. The component mounting device is an optical subscriber line terminal device, an optical subscriber line termination device, a multiplexer or a demultiplexer.
The component selection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5. The compatibility information is generated based on information when another component mounting apparatus mounts or uses the component.
The component selection device according to any one of claims 1 to 6. A component selection method executed by the component selection device,
Component mounting that refers to compatibility information that associates one or more of the input to the device and the output corresponding to the input, the device type, and the device configuration with the component that matches the device, and is a device that mounts the component The component mountable on the component mounting device based on the input to the device and the output from the component mounting device in response to the input, or the type of the device specified by the identifier of the component mounting device or the configuration of the device, Or a selection process for selecting the component that is preferably mounted on the component mounting device;
An output process for outputting the part selected in the selection process or information on the part;
A method for selecting parts.

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