JP2018085981A - Pest management system, pest management method and management terminal - Google Patents

Abstract

A simple pest management system, a pest management method, and a management terminal capable of easily and centrally managing the occurrence location, type, and occurrence level of a pest discovered by an operator.
SOLUTION: A portable terminal 10 carried by an operator in a cultivation facility and a management terminal 30 capable of communicating with the portable terminal 10 are provided. The portable terminal 10 indicates position information indicating a position of a section provided for each section. Reading means, an input means for inputting the type and occurrence level of the pests found by the operator, and a communication means for transmitting to the management terminal 30. The management terminal 30 receives the pest detection received from the portable terminal 10. Database for storing information, pest management table creation means for creating a pest management table based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and output means for visualizing and outputting the pest management table created by the pest management table creation means And have.
[Selection] Figure 1-1

Description

  The present invention relates to a pest management system, a pest management method, and a management terminal for managing information related to pests (pests and lesions) in a crop cultivation facility such as a plant factory.

  When a pest occurs in a vast crop cultivation facility such as a plant factory, it is important to accurately grasp the location and spread of the pest and take appropriate measures. When a harvesting worker or the like finds a pest, it may be reported to the manager after the harvesting operation is completed, or may be reported through verbal or handwritten memo exchange. However, in such a case, there may be a problem such as a delay in reporting to the administrator or an inaccurate location.

  On the other hand, as a conventional system that digitizes pest information and centrally manages and shares the information, for example, a farm work management system as shown in Patent Document 1 is known. This system registers information related to the detection of pests in the pest management table when the reason why farming was interrupted is the occurrence of pests or lesions (pests), or calculates the spread of pests and displays the results numerically To do. For the identification of the worker's work place, a table in which the position information and the work place are associated with each other is prepared in advance, or a function for outputting the work place using the position information as a variable is prepared in advance. The work location of the worker is specified by detecting the position information by the position detection unit of the communication terminal carried by the worker.

International Publication No. 2008/126261

  By the way, in the above-mentioned complicated conventional system, there has been a demand for a simple system that can more easily and centrally manage the occurrence place, type, and occurrence level of pests found by workers.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above, and provides a simple pest management system, a pest management method, and a management terminal capable of easily and centrally managing the occurrence location, type, and occurrence level of a pest discovered by an operator. For the purpose.

  In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, the pest management system according to the present invention is a cultivation facility having a cultivation bed divided into a plurality of sections. A pest management system to be managed, comprising: a portable terminal carried by an operator in the cultivation facility; and a management terminal capable of communicating with the portable terminal, wherein the portable terminal is provided for each of the sections. Reading means for reading the position information indicating the position of the pest, input means for inputting the type and occurrence level of the pests found by the operator, and the type and occurrence level of the input pests using the read position information as the occurrence place of the pests Communication means for transmitting the pest discovery information associated with the management terminal to the management terminal, wherein the management terminal receives the pest discovery information received from the mobile terminal. A pest management table creation means for creating a pest management table based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and a visualization output of the pest management table created by the pest management table creation means And the database stores discovery skill information representing a worker's discovery skill.

  Further, another pest management system according to the present invention is the pest detection information transmitted from the mobile terminal to the management terminal based on the discovery skill information stored in the database in the above-described invention, or The pest detection information registered in the pest management table created by the pest management table creation means is limited.

  Further, in the pest management system according to the present invention, in the above-described invention, the mobile terminal has a means for inputting identification information for identifying an operator, and a worker's discovery skill corresponding to the input identification information. The apparatus further comprises means for acquiring from the discovered skill information stored in the database and means for displaying a screen corresponding to the acquired discovered skill information.

  Further, according to another pest management system according to the present invention, in the above-described invention, the management terminal sends an e-mail to a predetermined transmission destination when the pest detection information received from the portable terminal satisfies a predetermined transmission condition. It has the mail transmission means to transmit, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

  According to another pest management system of the present invention, in the above-described invention, the management terminal has means for drawing the layout of the sections, and the output means visualizes and outputs the plotted layout. It is characterized by that.

  Another pest management system according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above-described invention, a predetermined color or pattern corresponding to the occurrence level is displayed in each section in the layout drawing.

  Further, in the pest management system according to the present invention, in the above-described invention, a predetermined color or pattern corresponding to the occurrence level is displayed in each section in the layout drawing, and the day when the occurrence level is reached. The number of days elapsed since is displayed.

  Further, according to another pest management system according to the present invention, in the above-described invention, the management terminal extracts the progress information of the predetermined section based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and the output The means is characterized by visualizing and outputting the extracted progress information of the section.

  Further, in another pest management system according to the present invention, in the above-described invention, the management terminal extracts information for each occurrence level based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and the output means The extracted generation level information is visualized and output.

  The pest management method according to the present invention is a pest management method performed by the above-described pest management system, wherein the portable terminal transmits the pest discovery information to the management terminal, and the management terminal A creation step for creating a pest management table based on the pest discovery information received from a terminal and recording the management table in a recording unit, and an output step for reading out the visualized pest management table from the recording unit for visualization. And

  In addition, the management terminal according to the present invention is a part of a pest management system that manages pest detection information about a found pest in each cultivation unit in a cultivation facility having a cultivation bed divided into a plurality of divisions. A management terminal communicably connected to a portable terminal carried by a worker in the facility, and a database for accumulating discovery skill information representing a worker's discovery skill and the pest discovery information received from the portable terminal; Pest management table creation means for creating a pest management table based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and output means for visualizing and outputting the pest management table created by the pest management table creation means It is characterized by.

  Further, in the above-described invention, the other management terminal according to the present invention includes a mail transmission unit that transmits a mail to a predetermined destination when the pest detection information received from the portable terminal satisfies a predetermined transmission condition. It is characterized by having.

  Further, in the above-described invention, the other management terminal according to the present invention responds to the search request from the pest discovery information stored in the database or the pest management table in response to a search request from an external terminal. And a means for extracting the extracted information and transmitting the extracted information to the external terminal.

  Another management terminal according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above-described invention, the management terminal has means for drawing the layout of the sections, and the output means visualizes and outputs the drawn layout.

  Another management terminal according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above-described invention, a predetermined color or pattern corresponding to the generation level is displayed in each section in the layout drawing.

  Further, in the above-described invention, the other management terminal according to the present invention displays a predetermined color or pattern according to the generation level in each section in the layout drawing, and from the date when the generation level is reached. The number of days elapsed is displayed.

  Further, in the above-described invention, the other management terminal according to the present invention extracts the progress information of the predetermined section based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and the output means extracts the extracted It is characterized by visualizing and outputting progress information of sections.

  Further, the other management terminal according to the present invention, in the above-described invention, extracts information for each occurrence level based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and the output means extracts the information for each occurrence level. It is characterized by visualizing and outputting the information.

  According to the present invention, there is an effect that the occurrence location, type, and occurrence level of the pests discovered by the operator can be managed more easily.

FIG. 1-1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an embodiment of a pest management system according to the present invention. FIG. 1-2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a mobile terminal and a management terminal. FIG. 1-3 is a schematic flowchart of the present embodiment. FIGS. 2-1 is a top view which shows the example of arrangement | positioning of the house which is cultivation equipment, a lot, and a lane. FIG. 2-2 is a schematic perspective view of a cultivation bed constituting one lane. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a pest management table. FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a mail address registration table. FIG. 5A is a diagram illustrating an example of a basic screen of the mobile terminal. FIG. 5-2 is a diagram illustrating a screen example after display / input on the mobile terminal. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a registration example of the pest management table. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a registration example of the pest management table. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of data extraction from the pest management table. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of data extraction from the pest management table. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of data extraction from the pest management table. FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of the data deletion result of the pest management table. FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a screen display example of the occurrence status of pests. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a screen display example of the occurrence status of pests. FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of registration of pest detection information. FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an example of a pest management table. FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a registration example of the pest management table. FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating a screen display example of the occurrence status of pests. FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating a registration example of the pest management table. FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating another screen display example of the occurrence state of pests. FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating a screen display example of position information progress information. FIG. 21 is a diagram illustrating a registration example of the pest management table. FIG. 22 is a diagram illustrating a table display example of the number of occurrences by level. FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating a graph display example of the number of occurrences by level. FIG. 24 is a diagram illustrating an example of the discovery skill registration table. FIG. 25 is a diagram illustrating a transition example of the generation level. FIG. 26 is a diagram illustrating a registration example of the discovery skill registration table. FIG. 27 is a diagram illustrating an example of the flow of processing. FIG. 28 is a diagram illustrating an example of an operator selection screen of the mobile terminal. FIG. 29 is a diagram illustrating an example of a general screen of the mobile terminal. FIG. 30 is a diagram illustrating an example of a management screen of the mobile terminal. FIG. 31 is a diagram illustrating an example of a pest management table. FIG. 32 is a diagram illustrating a registration example of a pest management table. FIG. 33 is a diagram illustrating a registration example of a pest management table. FIG. 34 is a diagram showing a registration example of the pest management table.

  Embodiments of a pest management system, a pest management method, and a management terminal according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

  As shown in FIG. 1-1, the pest management system 100 according to the present embodiment manages pest detection information related to discovered pests for each section in a cultivation facility having a cultivation bed divided into a plurality of sections. It is a system, Comprising: The portable terminal 10 which each worker in cultivation facilities carries, and the management terminal 30 which can communicate via the portable terminal 10 and the network N are provided. In the figure, an example of a system including one mobile terminal 10 is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a configuration including a plurality of mobile terminals 10 may be used.

  As illustrated in FIG. 1B, the mobile terminal 10 can be configured by, for example, a touch panel type mobile terminal, and includes a control unit 12 and a reading unit 14 that reads position information indicating a position of a section provided for each section. The input means 16 such as a touch panel for inputting the type and occurrence level of the pests discovered by the operator, the screen display means 18 for displaying the information, and the read pest information as the occurrence location of the pests. It has communication means 20 for transmitting pest detection information associated with the type and occurrence level to the management terminal 30 and storage means 22 for storing the information.

  The control means 12 controls the reading means 14, the input means 16, the screen display means 18, the communication means 20, and the storage means 22. The control means 12 displays the lot position information read by the reading means 14 on the screen display means 18, the position information displayed on the screen display means 18, the type input by the input means 16 by the operator, the occurrence level, Processing to capture a comment and transmit it as management information to the management terminal 30 via the communication means 20 can be performed.

  The management terminal 30 is composed of a computer having a CPU having a calculation function, and is configured to create a pest management table 34 based on the pest discovery information stored in the database 40, and a pest management table creation. It has an output means 36 comprising a monitor for visualizing and outputting the pest management table created by the means 34, a mail transmission means 38, a database 40, and a control means 32 for controlling them. The database 40 stores the pest discovery information received from the mobile terminal 10, the pest management table 42, the e-mail address registration table 44, and the discovery skill registration table 45 in which discovery skill information representing the worker's discovery skills is registered. doing. The database 40 may be separated from the management terminal 30 and connected via the network N so as to be communicable.

  The pest management table creation means 34 creates the pest management table 42 based on the pest discovery information stored in the database 40. The created pest management table 42 is stored in the database 40. In this case, when the management terminal 30 receives the pest detection information from the portable terminal 10, the pest management table creation unit 34 may create the pest management table.

  The e-mail transmission means 38, when the pest detection information received from the mobile terminal 10 satisfies a predetermined transmission condition set in advance, a predetermined administrator registered in the e-mail address registration table 44 (such as a mobile phone terminal owned by the e-mail address registration table 44) ) To send email.

Next, the structure of the cultivation facility in this Embodiment is demonstrated.
In the present embodiment, the cultivation bed is divided into several rectangular sections (lots), and position information is preset for each lot. This position information can be held in an identifier such as a QR code (registered trademark), a bar code, or an IC tag. For example, the QR code is printed on a sticker or recorded on an IC tag and attached to each lot. The configuration. Therefore, the position information represents the pest occurrence place. In this embodiment, the position information recorded on the QR code or IC tag attached to the lot is read by the reading means 14 of the portable terminal 10 carried by the operator, and the position information and pest occurrence data (type of pest, Are managed by the management terminal 30 in association with each other.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 2-1, there are 10 houses as cultivation facilities, each house is composed of 6 lanes, and one lane is divided into 10 lots by square lots (sections) and managed. explain. The position information indicating the position of each lot is defined by a numerical sequence in which a house number, a lane number, and a lot number each consisting of a two-digit number are arranged in this order. For example, in FIG. 2A, a lot that is blacked out has a house number = 01, a lane number = 02, and a lot number = 05. Therefore, the position information is “010205”. A QR code recording this position information is created and printed on a sticker or recorded on an IC tag, and this sticker or IC tag is attached to the position of lot 05 of the cultivation bed in lane 02 of house 01. The QR code seal and IC tag can be used continuously even after harvesting is finished and cultivation of the next new seedling is started.

  FIG. 2-2 shows an example in which a seal 52 printed with a QR code is attached to each lot 50 of the cultivation bed in the lane 02 of the house 01. In the example of the figure, the position information printed on the QR code sticker is 010201, 010202, 010203, 010204, 010205, 010206, 010207, 010208, 010209, and 010210 from the left.

Next, the pest management table will be described.
FIG. 3 is an example of the pest management table 42 stored in the database 40. As shown in this figure, this table has columns of position information, current level, number of registrations, registration information 1 and registration information 2. The current level indicates the current level of occurrence of the disease or pest at that location (lot). Registration information 1 is further divided into columns for discovery date, level, and comment. The date and time of discovery is the date and time received from the mobile terminal, and the level is level 1 (light) / 2 (medium) / 3 (heavy) preset according to the lightness of the occurrence level. When the second and subsequent “pest and pest discovery information” is received for the same position information, the pest management table creation means 34 does not overwrite, but updates the number of registrations, and registration information 1, 2,.・ Add a column and register. The current level is updated to the latest level. As will be described later, it is assumed that the current level is corrected by an administrator's table editing. It should be noted that this table may be registered only when it is determined that the level of occurrence of the found pest is different from the previous level, without being registered when it is determined that the level is the same as the previous level.

Next, the mail address registration table will be described.
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of the mail address registration table 44 stored in the database 40. In this table, a mail address, a name, and a plurality of transmission conditions 1, 2,... The transmission condition can be set to any condition. For example, the type of pest (disease, pest, etc.), the occurrence level of pest (light, medium, heavy), type (disease, pest, etc.) x occurrence level (light , Medium, heavy), etc., can be set according to the operation. The management terminal 30 delivers mail to the mail address that satisfies this transmission condition. Email addresses that do not require email delivery are not registered in this table. The registered contents of the mail address registration table 44 can be registered in advance through the management terminal 30, or can be added or changed as appropriate.

Next, the discovery skill registration table will be described.
FIG. 24 is a diagram illustrating an example of the discovery skill registration table 45 stored in the database 40. In this table, the name of the worker and the discovery skill information indicating the discovery skill of the worker are registered in association with each other. The discovered skill information can be appropriately set according to the operation, but in the present embodiment, the worker's discovered skill is classified into “general” and “management”, and this is used as the discovered skill information. Here, the discovery skill “general” means that the discovery skill is at the general worker level, and the discovery skill “management” means that the discovery skill is at the administrator level. The discovery skill is higher at the administrator level than at the general worker level. The registration contents of the discovery skill registration table 45 can be registered in advance through the management terminal 30, or can be added or changed as appropriate.

Next, a screen display example of the mobile terminal 10 will be described.
As shown in the basic screen of FIG. 5A, a “position information read” button 60 that starts reading position information from the reading means 14 provided on the back surface of the mobile terminal 10, and “position information” that displays the read position information. A display area 62; a “clear” button 64 for erasing position information displayed in the “position information” display area; a “type” button 66 for selecting and inputting the type of pests from “disease”, “pest”, and “others”; A “level” button 68 for selecting and inputting the occurrence level of pests from “heavy”, “medium”, and “light”, a “comment” input area 70 for inputting a comment, and input and displayed information to the management terminal 30 outside the figure. A “send” button 72 for sending.

  When the worker carries the portable terminal 10 and performs operations such as harvesting and finds a pest, he / she uses the portable terminal 10 to transmit “pest and insect finding information” to the management terminal 30.

Next, a processing flow of the pest management system when the worker finds a pest will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1-3, the portable terminal 10 reads the position information of the lot which shows a discovery place by operation of an operator (step S1). Subsequently, the type and occurrence level of the pest are input in the mobile terminal 10 (step S2), and the mobile terminal 10 transmits these to the management terminal 30 as the pest detection information (step S3). The management terminal 30 that has received the pest discovery information creates a pest management table (step S4) and outputs and displays it on a monitor or the like (step S5).

Next, an example of an operation procedure of the mobile terminal 10 will be described.
First, when the worker finds a pest, as shown in FIG. 5B, the “position information read” button 60 is pressed, and the position information held in the identifier attached to the lot is stored in the mobile terminal 10. The reading means 14 reads the position information (step S1). If there are a plurality of places where a pest is found, the position information is read a plurality of times for the found lot. As a result, the position information is displayed in the “position information” display area 62. Next, the operator uses the “type” button 66 to select and input the type by pressing “disease”, “pest” or “other”. Subsequently, the “level” button 68 is used to select and input a level by pressing “heavy”, “medium”, or “light” (step S2). If there is a comment, the comment is input to the “comment” input area 70 using, for example, a touch screen keyboard of the input means 16. Thereafter, the “Send” button 72 is pressed. Thereby, the control means 12 of the portable terminal 10 transmits the “pest and pest finding information” including the position information, type, level and comment to the management terminal 30 (step S3). In the example of FIG. 5B, the position information of the lot where the pest is found is 010205 and 010206, the type is pest, the level is light, and the comment is aphid.

Next, specific processing contents of the management terminal 30 will be described.
When receiving the “pest and pest discovery information” from the mobile terminal 10, the management terminal 30 performs the following processing.

(1) Creation of pest management table (step S4)
The pest management table creating means 34 of the management terminal 30 divides the received pest discovery information into the disease and pest management table 42 separately for disease and pest. 6 and 7 are registration examples of the pest management table. For example, when pest discovery information of “location information = 010205, 010206, type = pest, level = 1 (light), comment = aphid” is received on the discovery date 2016/01/05, the pest use as shown in FIG. The management table 42a is registered.

  Also, for example, on discovery date 2016/01/10, “position information = 010206, 010207, type = pest, level = 2 (medium), comment = aphid”, “position information = 090304, type = pest, level = 1 (light ), Pest management information 42 p as shown in FIG. 7 is registered in the case where the pest discovery information “Comment = Aphid” is received.

  Here, since the information at the discovery date 2016/01/05 is already registered in the registration information 1 for the location information = 010206, it is registered as the registration information 2 and the registration count is updated to 2. Also, in this discovery, the level has increased from light (1) to medium (2) in the registration information 1, so the current level is changed from 1 to 2. By looking at the current level, you can see the degree of progression of the pest.

(2) Monitor display (step S5)
The pest management table 42 (pest management tables 42a and 42b) created as described above is visualized and displayed by the output means 36 such as a monitor. The administrator can grasp the pest detection information by viewing this display. Further, the manager can confirm the actual situation of the occurrence of pests based on this display.

<Modification>
Next, a modification of the present embodiment will be described.

(Modification 1)
First, Modification 1 will be described. In the first modification, the management terminal 30 performs processing for distributing a pest-finding mail.

  The mail transmission means 38 of the management terminal 30 transmits the mail address registration table 44 when it is newly registered in the above-mentioned pest management table 42 or when the current level registered in the pest management table 42 is increased. If the condition is determined, and if it is a transmission target, an e-mail relating to pest detection information (including a lot layout diagram color-coded according to the occurrence level described later) is sent to the e-mail address registered in the e-mail address registration table 44. Send.

(Modification 2)
Next, Modification 2 will be described. In the second modification, the management terminal 30 performs data extraction and data transmission processing.

  When the management terminal 30 receives a search request such as the occurrence status of pests and the like from an external user terminal including the mobile terminal 10, the control unit 32 can also perform the following processing. For example, the control means 32 of the management terminal 30 searches the database 40 for data that matches the extraction conditions such as type, house number, discovery date and time, extracts data related to the occurrence of pests such as location information and level, The response data is transmitted to an external user terminal.

Extraction of latest data For example, when the pest management table has the contents shown in FIG. 6 as of the date 2016/01/07, the management terminal 30 obtains the latest data of pests in the extraction condition = house 01 from the external user terminal. When the request is received, the control means 32 extracts the data (position information, current level) within the dotted frame as shown in FIG. In addition, when the pest management table has the contents shown in FIG. 7 as of the date 2016/01/14, when the extraction condition = latest data acquisition request for pests in house 01 is received, the control means 32 As shown in FIG. 9, data (position information, current level) within the dotted frame is extracted.

Extraction of specified date data When the pest management table has the contents shown in FIG. 7 as of the date 2016/01/14, a request to acquire data as of the extraction condition = date 01 of the pest in the house 01 is received. In such a case, the control means 32 extracts data (positional information, level) within the dotted frame as shown in FIG.

(Modification 3)
Next, Modification 3 will be described. In the third modification, the management terminal 30 deletes the pest management data.

  The management terminal 30 deletes the corresponding data from the pest management table 42 by designating the house number or the house number + lane number at the timing of the end of harvesting, etc., and moves to another pest management table 42 as a history and stores it. . For example, when the pest management table has the contents shown in FIG. 9, when the harvesting of the house 01 is completed and the data of the house 01 is deleted by a user operation, the pest management table becomes as shown in FIG.

(Modification 4)
Next, Modification 4 will be described. In the fourth modification, the management terminal 30 performs screen display processing of the occurrence state of pests.

  For example, the management terminal 30 reads position information 1, level,... That matches a predetermined extraction condition (for example, house number, type, target date (today (latest display), comparison date 1 and 2 (comparison display))) from the database. .., position information N and level can be extracted. Based on the extraction result, the control means 32 draws a layout drawing simulating the lot structure and color-codes the levels (for example, 1 (light) → yellow, 2 (medium) → orange, 3 (heavy) → red), the color of the position information in the lot position can be displayed on the output means 36 such as a monitor. For example, when data within the dotted frame in FIG. 8 is extracted, the control unit 32 draws a layout diagram as shown in FIG.

  Further, when the data within the dotted frame in FIGS. 9 and 10 is extracted, the control means 32 draws a diagram as shown in FIG. 13 and displays it on the output means 36. According to FIG. 13, in one week from 2016/01/07 to 2016/01/14, the level continued to be yellow (light) at 010205, and the level was yellow (light) to orange (middle) at 010206. The level is progressing, and in 010207, there is no occurrence → orange (medium), and it can be seen visually that the pests have spread and proliferated in one week. As a result, the user or the operator can quickly perform a response such as confirmation at the place of occurrence or drug spraying.

(Modification 5)
Next, Modification 5 will be described. In the fifth modification, the management terminal 30 performs registration information editing processing.

  Here, it is assumed that the management terminal 30 is composed of a tablet terminal that is easy to carry. For this reason, the administrator can go directly to the place of occurrence of the pest that received the discovery report with the management terminal 30 and directly check the situation while viewing the display by the output means 36 of the management terminal 30. As a result of this confirmation, if it is necessary for the worker to overlook, discover a newly generated pest or correct the level registered by the worker, registration information (pest detection information) from the management terminal 30 that is being carried. Can be edited on the spot.

  For example, FIG. 14 is a display example of a screen provided in the tablet-type management terminal 30. As shown in (1) and (3) on the left side of FIG. 14, the management terminal 30 can display the layout diagram 46 of the lot configuration, and (2) and (4) on the right side of FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, display like the screen of the mobile terminal 10 (see FIGS. 5A and 5B) is also possible. As shown in FIG. 14 (1), the administrator selects a lot displayed on the screen of the management terminal 30. The output means 36 displays the selected lot in a thick frame. Thereby, the screen display is switched as shown in FIG. Then, the administrator registers pest and pest finding information on the screen as shown in FIG. For example, in response to registration performed by the operator on 2016/01/10 in FIG. 7, the administrator goes to the location of occurrence with the management terminal 30 and confirms the state of occurrence of pests. As a result, position information = 010208 If the light level pest is found and the occurrence level of position information = 010206 is determined to be a heavy level rather than a medium level, the administrator selects a lot at each position and selects FIG. 14 (2). After registering the pest detection information as in (4), the “Register” button is pressed. By doing so, the correction contents by the administrator are registered. As a result, the lot arrangement diagram 46 in FIG. 14A is displayed as shown in FIG. 14C with the colors of the lots 010206 and 010208 changed. That is, the generation level of 010206 changes from a medium level (orange) to a heavy level (red), and the generation level of 010208 changes from no occurrence to a light level (yellow).

  When the administrator has ascertained the state and range of occurrence of the disease and pest from the lot layout diagram 46 showing the latest data of the disease and pest for each house, the “end confirmation” button (not shown) on the screen of the management terminal 30 By pressing, the check date column can be marked as shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 15, the management terminal 30 uses a pest management table 42c having a confirmation date column, and clears the “confirmation date” when the position information is newly registered or the current level is changed. To. When the “end confirmation” button is pressed on the screen of the management terminal 30, the current date is entered in the confirmation date field of the pest management table 42d as shown in FIG. Further, the management terminal 30 can extract data (position information, level, confirmation date) within the dotted frame when the latest data is extracted in the data extraction process.

  Based on the extracted data, the control means 32 of the management terminal 30 creates a lot layout diagram 46 simulating the lot structure as shown in the upper diagram of FIG. 17 and displays it on the output means 36. The lot layout diagram 46 is a color-coded generation level (for example, 1 (light) → yellow, 2 (medium) → orange, 3 (heavy) → red), and the lot position corresponding to the position information. Is displayed in that color. Here, on the display screen of the output means 36, as shown in the upper diagram of FIG. 17, a lot of position information without a confirmation date is highlighted with a thick frame and a “confirmation end” button is displayed at the bottom. . In the example of the upper diagram of FIG. 17, the lot corresponding to the position information = 010206, 010207 is highlighted with a thick frame, so that it can be easily understood that the level has progressed or that a new pest has occurred. When the administrator depresses the “confirmation end” button after the confirmation is completed, the display is switched to the lot arrangement diagram 46 in which the highlighting is released as shown in the lower diagram of FIG. As a result, as shown in FIG. 18, a confirmation date is registered in the pest management table 42d, and it is understood that confirmation by the administrator has been completed for the pest discovery information.

(Modification 6)
Next, Modification 6 will be described. In this modified example 6, the elapsed days are displayed on the screen.

  In the above-described screen display example of the occurrence status of pests, the levels are simply color-coded and displayed on the screen of the output means 36 (1 (light) → yellow, 2 (medium) → orange, 3 (heavy) → red In this modified example, as more detailed information, the number of days that have passed since the level was reached is also displayed on this screen. Display control to the output means 36 is performed by the control means 32 of the management terminal 30 as described above.

  When a data acquisition request is transmitted from the control means 32 of the management terminal 30 by specifying a predetermined extraction condition (for example, house number, type, target date (today (latest display)), option (elapsed days)) to the database 40, for example. The database 40 uses the pest management table 42c of FIG. 15 to extract data that matches the extraction condition when there are elapsed days as an option (location information 1, level, confirmation date, elapsed days), ... (position information N, level, confirmation date, elapsed days) are returned as response data. Here, the number of days elapsed is the number of days elapsed since the level was reached, and is calculated by calculating the difference between the discovery date of the last registered information of each lot and today, in units of days.

For example, in FIG. 18, if today is 2016/01/10, the number of elapsed days is as follows.
Location information 010205 ... Discovery information 1 discovery date 6 days from 2016/01/05 to 2016/01/10 Location information 010206 ... Registration information 2 discovery date 2016/01/10-2016/01/10 1 day Location information 010207 ・ ・ ・ Registration information 1 discovery date 2016/01/10-2016/01/10 1 day

  Then, the control means 32 draws a layout diagram simulating the lot structure as shown in FIG. 19 based on the received response data and displays it on the output means 36. In this case, the level is color-coded (for example, 1 (light)-> yellow, 2 (medium)-> orange, 3 (heavy)-> red), the color is displayed at the position of the lot in the position information, and the number of days elapsed To display.

  As shown in the screen display example of FIG. 19, at the time of 2016/01/10, 010205 has reached level 1 (light: yellow) and has reached 6 days, and 010206 and 010207 have reached level 2 (medium: orange). You can see from the screen that one day has passed.

If there is no change in the content of FIG. 18 by 2016/01/11 on the next day, the number of days elapsed as of 2016/01/11 is
Location information 010205: 7 days from discovery date 2016/01/05 to 2016/01/11 of registration information 1 Location information 010206 ... Discovery date of registration information 2 2016/01/10 to 2016/01/11 2 days Location information 010207 ... Discovery date of registration information 1 2016/01/10-2016/01/11, 2 days.

  Further, as more detailed information, progress information up to the present of the lot may be displayed.

  If you want to see the progress of each lot, specify predetermined extraction conditions (position information, type, target date (today (latest display)), option (progress information)) from the control means 32 of the management terminal 30 in the database 40, for example. Then, when the data acquisition request is sent, the database 40 extracts data that matches the extraction condition if the option has “progress information” (date 1, level, elapsed days, comment),... , (Date N, level, elapsed days, comment) are returned as response data.

  Here, when there are a plurality (N) of registration information, the first, second, second, third,..., (N-2) th and (N-1) th. The difference between the discovery date and time of the two pieces of registration information may be calculated in units of days, and the difference between the discovery date and time of the Nth registration information and today may be calculated in units of days. When the number of pieces of registration information is one, the difference between the discovery date of the first piece of registration information and today's date may be calculated in units of days.

  And the control means 32 displays progress information on the output means 36 based on the received response data. When displaying at the time of 2016/01/11 in the case of FIG. 18, for example, the display is as shown in FIG. 20 (descending order of discovery date).

  In this way, in the lot layout diagram, by displaying the elapsed days together with the color-coded display, it is possible to visually grasp the occurrence state of the pests more accurately.

(Modification 7)
Next, Modification 7 will be described. In this modified example 7, the number of occurrences by level is displayed on the screen.

  FIG. 13 (Modification 4) described above is a screen display example of the occurrence status of pests when the comparison dates 1 and 2 (comparison display) are designated. In such a screen display, two dates can be compared, but the pest spreading and progression process during this period is not known. Therefore, information on the number of occurrences by level is extracted and displayed on the screen so that the diffusion / progress process during this period can be understood.

  A data acquisition request is transmitted from the control means 32 of the management terminal 30 by designating predetermined extraction conditions (house number, type, target period (start date / end date), option (number of occurrences by level)) to the database 40, for example. Then, the database 40 stores data that matches the extraction condition <date 1, total number, level occurrence number (light, medium, heavy), level progress number (no → light, light → light, no → medium, light → medium, Medium → Medium, No → Heavy, Light → Heavy, Medium → Heavy, Heavy → Heavy)>, ..., <Date N, Total number, Level occurrence (Light, Medium, Heavy), Level progress (No → Light, light → light, no → medium, light → medium, medium → medium, no → heavy, light → heavy, medium → heavy, heavy → heavy)> is returned as response data. Based on the received response data, the control means 32 creates a table of the number of occurrences by level and draws the graph to display on the output means 36.

  For example, it is assumed that registration is performed with respect to FIG. 18, and the pest management table 42 has the contents as shown in FIG.

  On the other hand, when the house 01, the pest, the target period: 2016/01/01 to 2016/01/21, and the option “number of occurrences by level” are specified as the extraction conditions, the following response data is obtained.

Date, Total, Light, Medium, Heavy, No → Light, Light → Light, No → Medium, Light → Medium, Medium → Medium, No → Heavy, Light → Heavy, Medium → Heavy, Heavy → Heavy 2016/01/01 , 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/02, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/03, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/04, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/05, 2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/06, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/07, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/08, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/09, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/10, 3, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01 / 11,8,5,3,0,5,0,0,1,2,0,0,0,0
2016/01 / 12,8,5,3,0,0,5,0,0,3,0,0,0,0
2016/01 / 13,8,5,3,0,0,5,0,0,3,0,0,0,0
2016/01/14, 9, 5, 4, 0, 0, 5, 1, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/15, 9, 5, 4, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/16, 9, 5, 4, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/17, 9, 5, 4, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0
2016/01/18, 9, 3, 5, 1, 0, 3, 0, 2, 3, 0, 0, 1, 0
2016/01/19, 9, 3, 5, 1, 0, 3, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 1
2016/01/20, 10, 3, 5, 2, 0, 3, 0, 0, 5, 1, 0, 0, 1
2016/01 / 21,10,3,5,2,0,3,0,0,5,0,0,0,2

  These data are displayed in a table as shown in FIG. 22, for example. Further, a graph is displayed as shown in FIG.

  In FIG. 23, the number of occurrences and total number of each level is a line graph, and new occurrences (no → light, no → medium, no → heavy) and level progress (light → medium, light → heavy, medium → heavy) are accumulated. Display as a vertical bar graph. Here, the series of the same level (light → light, medium → medium, heavy → heavy) is not displayed.

For example, from a stacked column chart 1/5 ... 2 lots of light levels are generated 1/10 ... 1 lot of medium levels is generated, 1 lot of generated light levels progresses to the middle level 1/11 ... 5 lots of light level occurred, 1 lot of light level generated progressed to medium level 1/14 ... 1 lot of medium level generated 1/18 ... 2 lots of generated light level moved to medium level Progression
The medium level 1 lot that has been generated has progressed to the heavy level 1/20...

  In addition, looking at the number of occurrences of each level as a line graph, only the light level is initially, the medium level increases after the 9th, the number of occurrences of the light level and the medium level is reversed on the 18th, the heavy level You can see that began to increase.

  In this way, by displaying the number of occurrences by level in a graph, it is possible to more accurately grasp the diffusion / progression process (transition of the number of occurrences) of the occurrence of pests within a period that cannot be captured by screen comparison of two dates. Can do.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, when an operator finds a pest in a cultivation facility, the position information attached to the cultivation bed is read by the portable terminal 10 and is generated on the screen of the portable terminal 10. By selecting the type and occurrence level of the pest corresponding to the situation and transmitting it to the management terminal 30, the pest discovery information is digitized and stored in the database 40 provided in the management terminal 30 for centralized management. it can. Further, the occurrence status and the like are searched from the pest detection information stored in the database 40, and the occurrence level is displayed in a color-coded manner according to the degree of weight on the lot arrangement diagram 46 simulating the lot structure, thereby allowing visual confirmation / Judgment becomes easy. In addition, it becomes easy to compare with the occurrence status of surrounding lots, and the occurrence state and occurrence range of pests can be grasped more accurately.

(Modification 8)
Next, Modification 8 will be described. In this modified example 8, the generation level of pests and pests that can be registered in the mobile terminal 10 is limited in accordance with the worker's discovery skill (general, management).

  More specifically, by restricting the information to be registered in accordance with the discovery skill of the worker, more accurate information can be registered. That is, since a general worker who has a discovery skill of “general” may not be able to correctly determine the occurrence level of pests, the mobile terminal 10 of the general worker indicates that the pest is “occurring” at “occurrence level = “Discovery” can be registered in the management terminal 30. The generation level registered in the management terminal 30 in this manner is set to a level equivalent to “light”, for example. Thereafter, the administrator confirms the “discovery” registered in the management terminal 30 and corrects the registered content as necessary. For example, if the generation level is changed (middle or heavy), or it can be determined that it has not occurred, cancellation is performed. FIG. 25 shows a transition example of the occurrence level registered in the management terminal 30.

  In order to realize such processing, the mobile terminal 10 displays a screen according to the discovery skill of the worker to be used as a screen for registering pest detection information. For example, when the discovery skill is “general”, a general screen is displayed, and when the discovery skill is “management”, a management screen is displayed.

  Next, a processing flow when switching between the general screen and the management screen according to the discovery skill will be described.

  First, as a preliminary preparation, as shown in FIG. 26, the name of the worker and the discovery skill are registered in the discovery skill registration table 45 of the database 40 from the management terminal 30.

  FIG. 27 shows the flow of processing from switching of the screen of the mobile terminal 10 to registration in the management terminal 30. As shown in this figure, when the worker turns on the mobile terminal 10 at the start of work and activates the application as the control means 12 for transmitting “pest and pest discovery information” to the management terminal 30 (step S11), the application is A list of worker names and discovered skills is acquired from the discovered skill registration table 45 in the database 40 of the management terminal 30 (steps S14 and S21). As shown in FIG. 28 (1), the application displays an operator selection screen on the screen display means 18 of the mobile terminal 10, and displays a list of acquired names in the “worker selection” display area 74 (step S15). ).

  As shown in FIG. 28 (2), when the operator selects his / her name from the list of names and presses the “confirm” button 76 (step S12), the application determines the discovery skill corresponding to the selected name. Then, the name and the discovery skill are held in the internal memory or the like (step S16). The example of FIG. 28 (2) shows a case where the operator name “□□□□” is selected. As a result of the determination, if the found skill is general (“general” in step S17), a general screen as shown in FIG. 29 (1) is displayed (step S20). On the other hand, if the discovered skill is management (“management” in step S17), a management screen as shown in FIG. 30A is displayed (step S18).

  Here, the general screen shown in FIG. 29 and the management screen shown in FIG. 30 are based on the basic screen shown in FIG. However, in the “level” button 68A on the general screen in FIG. 29, the occurrence level is one type of “discovery”. Further, in the “level” button 68B on the management screen of FIG. 30, there are four types of occurrence levels: “light”, “medium”, “heavy”, and “clear”.

  The worker inputs position information, type, level, and comment on this general screen or management screen. Examples of screens after input are shown in FIGS. 29 (2) and 30 (2). In FIG. 29 (2), “position information = 010207, type = disease, level = discovery, comment = white” is input. In FIG. 30 (2), “position information = 010207, type = disease, level = medium, "Comment = powdery mildew" is entered.

  When the worker presses the “Send” button 72 on the general screen shown in FIG. 29 (2) or the management screen shown in FIG. 30 (2) (step S13), the application can input the positional information, type, level, In addition to the comment, “pest and pest discovery information” to which the worker's name and the discovery skill stored in the internal memory or the like are added is transmitted to the management terminal 30 (step S19).

  The management terminal 30 receives the “pest detection information” with the worker's name and discovery skill added from the portable terminal 10 and registers the received information in the pest management table 42e as shown in FIG. 31 (step S22). . The pest management table 42e is obtained by adding a discoverer name (worker's name) and a discovery skill to the pest management table 42c (see FIG. 15) of the fifth modification. A registration example when received from the mobile terminal 10 of FIG. 29 (2) is shown in FIG.

Next, a case where the administrator confirms the site and updates the registered contents will be described.
In response to the registration, the administrator goes to the location of the location information 010207 with the portable terminal 10 and confirms that the occurrence level is “medium”. When the administrator selects and confirms his / her name “XXXXX” on the worker selection screen (see FIG. 28), the manager's discovery skill is “management”. Browse) is displayed. For example, the information shown in FIG. 30 (2) is input on this management screen and transmitted to the management terminal 30. As shown in FIG. 33, the management terminal 30 registers the received “pest detection information” to which the worker's name and the discovery skill are added as registration information 2 of the position information 010207 of the pest management table 42e, and the current level and confirmation Update the date and number of registrations.

  On the other hand, when the administrator goes to the location of the location information 010207 with the mobile terminal 10 and confirms that it is not ill, the “level” button 68B on the management screen in FIG. Select and send. As shown in FIG. 34, the management terminal 30 registers the received “pest detection information” to which the worker's name and the discovery skill are added as the registration information 2 of the position information 010207 of the pest management table 42e. Update the date and number of registrations. When clear, the level is treated as 0.

  As described above, according to the modified example 8, it is possible to more accurately manage the growing state of the cultivated product by limiting the occurrence level of the pests that can be registered with the mobile terminal 10 in accordance with the discovery skill of the worker. Can do.

  As described above, the pest management system, the pest management method, and the management terminal according to the present invention are useful for managing information related to pests in a crop cultivation facility such as a plant factory. It is suitable for centrally managing the location, type and level of occurrence of pests.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Mobile terminal 12 Control means 14 Reading means 16 Input means 18 Screen display means 20 Communication means 22 Storage means 30 Management terminal 32 Control means 34 Pest management table creation means 36 Output means 38 Mail transmission means 40 Database 42 Pest management table 44 Mail address Registration Table 45 Discovery Skill Registration Table 46 Lot Layout 50 Lot 52 Seal 100 Pest Management System N Network

Claims (18)

In a cultivation facility having a cultivation bed divided into a plurality of sections, a pest management system that manages pest discovery information about the found pests for each section,
A portable terminal carried by an operator in the cultivation facility;
A management terminal capable of communicating with the mobile terminal;
The portable terminal includes a reading unit that reads position information indicating a position of the section provided for each section, an input unit that inputs a type and occurrence level of the pest and pest that the operator has found, and the read position information as the pest. A communication means for transmitting to the management terminal the pest discovery information associated with the type of occurrence of the input pest, the occurrence level,
The management terminal includes a database that accumulates the pest discovery information received from the mobile terminal, a pest management table creation unit that creates a pest management table based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and the pest Output means for visualizing and outputting the pest management table created by the management table creation means,
The pest management system, wherein the database stores discovery skill information representing a worker's discovery skill.   Based on the discovery skill information stored in the database, register with the pest discovery information transmitted from the portable terminal to the management terminal or the pest management table created by the pest management table creation means The pest management system according to claim 1, wherein the pest discovery information is limited.   The portable terminal is configured to input identification information for identifying a worker, means for acquiring a worker's discovery skill corresponding to the input identification information from the discovery skill information stored in the database, and acquisition. The pest management system according to claim 2, further comprising means for displaying a screen corresponding to the found skill information.   The said management terminal has a mail transmission means to transmit a mail to a predetermined | prescribed transmission destination, when the said pest discovery information received from the said portable terminal satisfy | fills a predetermined transmission condition. The pest management system according to any one of the above.   The said management terminal has a means to draw the layout drawing of the said division, The said output means visualizes and outputs the drawn layout drawing, The Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. Pest management system.   6. The pest management system according to claim 5, wherein a predetermined color or pattern corresponding to the occurrence level is displayed in each section in the layout drawing.   The predetermined section according to the generation level is displayed in each section in the layout diagram, and the number of days elapsed from the day when the generation level is reached is displayed. Pest management system.   The management terminal extracts the progress information of the predetermined section based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and the output means visualizes and outputs the extracted progress information of the section. The pest management system according to any one of claims 1 to 7.   The management terminal extracts information for each occurrence level based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and the output means visualizes and outputs the extracted information for each occurrence level. Item 9. The pest management system according to any one of Items 1 to 8. A pest management method performed by the pest management system according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
A transmitting step in which the portable terminal transmits the pest discovery information to the management terminal;
A creation step of creating a pest management table based on the pest discovery information received from the mobile terminal by the management terminal and recording it in a recording unit;
A pest management method comprising: an output step of reading out the created pest management table from a recording unit and visualizing and outputting the table. In a cultivation facility having a cultivation bed divided into a plurality of sections, a portable terminal that forms part of a pest management system that manages pest detection information about a found pest for each section and is carried by an operator in the cultivation facility A management terminal that is connected for communication with
A database for accumulating discovery skill information representing a worker's discovery skill and the pest discovery information received from the mobile terminal;
A pest management table creating means for creating a pest management table based on the pest discovery information stored in the database;
An output means for visualizing and outputting the pest management table created by the pest management table creation means.   The management terminal according to claim 11, further comprising: a mail transmission unit configured to transmit a mail to a predetermined transmission destination when the pest detection information received from the portable terminal satisfies a predetermined transmission condition.   In response to a search request from an external terminal, information corresponding to the search request is extracted from the pest discovery information stored in the database or the pest management table, and the extracted information is transmitted to the external terminal. The management terminal according to claim 11 or 12, further comprising: means. Means for drawing a layout of the compartments;
The management terminal according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the output means visualizes and outputs the drawn layout map.   The management terminal according to claim 14, wherein a predetermined color or pattern corresponding to the generation level is displayed in each section in the layout diagram.   15. Each section in the layout diagram is displayed with a predetermined color or pattern according to the generation level, and the number of days elapsed from the day when the generation level is reached. Management terminal.   11. The progress information of the predetermined section is extracted based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and the output means visualizes and outputs the extracted progress information of the section. The management terminal according to any one of 16.   18. The information according to occurrence level is extracted based on the pest discovery information stored in the database, and the output means visualizes and outputs the extracted information according to the occurrence level. The management terminal according to any one of the above.

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