JP2017060435A - Passion fruit liquor production process - Google Patents
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本発明は、パッションフルーツ(和名:クダモノトケイソウ)を用いたパッションフルーツ酒の製造方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a method for producing passion fruit liquor using passion fruit (Japanese name: Kudamono Toiiso).
このパッションフルーツは、ブラジルを原産とするトケイソウ科の果実であり、図5、図6の如く、パッションフルーツFの外観は球形あるいは卵形であり、果皮Kと、種子T及びゼリー状の果汁Eを覆う衣袋Hをもつ複数の種衣Sとからなり、紫色種、黄色種、中間交配種の三つに分かれ、紫色種は甘酸っぱくて果汁が多く、完熟すると特有の芳香が強くなり、黄色種は味は紫色種と変わらないが、甘みと酸味が調和した特有の味わいがあり、切り開くと、たくさんの楕円形の小粒な黒色の種子があり、半分にして、スプーンですくって種ごと食べたり、ジュースやジャムにして食用されている。 This passion fruit is a passilaceae fruit native to Brazil. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the appearance of passion fruit F is spherical or oval, and has a fruit skin K, seed T, and jelly-like fruit juice E. It consists of several garments S that have clothing bags H covering them, and is divided into three types: purple, yellow, and intermediate hybrids. Purple varieties are sweet and sour and have a lot of fruit juice. The taste is the same as purple seeds, but there is a unique taste that harmonizes sweetness and sourness, and when you open it, there are many oval small black seeds that you can halve and eat with a spoon. Edible, juice and jam.
従来、この種のパッションフルーツを用いたパッションフルーツ酒の製造方法として、果皮と、種子及びゼリー状の果汁を覆う衣袋をもつ複数の種衣とからなるパッションフルーツの果皮の部分を取り除き、果皮を取り除いた複数のゼリー状の種衣を焼酎に氷砂糖と一緒に三年間以上、浸漬貯蔵してなるものが知られている。 Conventionally, as a method for producing passion fruit liquor using this kind of passion fruit, a portion of the fruit of the passion fruit consisting of a fruit skin and a plurality of garments having clothing bags covering seeds and jelly-like juice is removed, and the fruit skin is removed. It is known that a plurality of removed jelly-like garments are immersed and stored in shochu together with rock sugar for more than three years.
しかしながら上記従来のパッションフルーツ酒の製造方法の場合、果皮の部分を取り除いた種子及びゼリー状の果汁を覆う衣袋をもつ複数の種衣(果実ともいう。)を用いて作られているから、パッションフルーツの果皮及び種子は無駄に破棄され、パッションフルーツの各部位の有効利用ができていないことがあるという不都合を有している。 However, in the case of the above conventional method for producing passion fruit liquor, it is made using a plurality of seed garments (also referred to as fruits) having clothing bags covering the seeds from which the skin has been removed and the jelly-like juice. Fruit peels and seeds are discarded in vain, and each portion of passion fruit may not be effectively used.
本発明はこれらの不都合を解決することを目的とするもので、本発明のうちで、請求項1記載の発明は、果皮と、種子及び果汁を覆う衣袋をもつ複数の種衣とからなるパッションフルーツを用いたパッションフルーツ酒を製造するに際し、上記パッションフルーツを果皮と複数の種衣の二つの部分に分離する果皮分離工程と、該果皮を酒類に氷砂糖と一緒に浸漬して果皮酒を製造する果皮酒製造工程と、該複数の種衣を酒類に氷砂糖と一緒に浸漬して種衣酒を製造する種衣酒製造工程と、該複数の種衣から果汁を搾る搾汁工程と、該種衣から種子及び衣袋を除いた果汁を酒類に氷砂糖と一緒に浸漬して果汁酒を製造する果汁酒製造工程とを備えてなることを特徴とするパッションフルーツ酒の製造方法にある。 The present invention aims to solve these disadvantages. Among the present inventions, the invention described in claim 1 is a passion comprising a fruit skin and a plurality of seed clothes having clothes bags covering seeds and juice. When producing passion fruit liquor using fruit, the above-mentioned passion fruit is separated into two parts of the pericarp and multiple seed coats, and pericarp is produced by immersing the pericarp in liquor with icing sugar. Perfume liquor production process, a garment liquor production process of producing a garment liquor by immersing the plurality of garments in liquor together with icing sugar, a squeezing step of squeezing fruit juice from the plural garments, A method for producing passion fruit liquor, comprising a step of producing fruit juice liquor by immersing fruit juice obtained by removing seeds and clothing bags from seed garments together with icing sugar in alcoholic beverages.
又、請求項2記載の発明は、上記果皮酒製造工程は、上記果皮を裁断する果皮裁断工程と、該裁断された果皮を上記酒類に氷砂糖と一緒に浸漬する果皮浸漬工程と、浸漬後、該果皮のエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程と、該抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程とからなることを特徴とするものであり、又、請求項3記載の発明は、上記種衣酒製造工程は、上記複数の種衣を上記酒類に氷砂糖と一緒に浸漬する種衣浸漬工程と、浸漬後、該種衣のエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程と、該抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程とからなることを特徴とするものであり、又、請求項4記載の発明は、上記果汁酒製造工程は、上記種衣から種子及び衣袋を除いた果汁を上記酒類に氷砂糖と一緒に浸漬する果汁浸漬工程と、浸漬後、該果汁のエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程と、該抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程とからなることを特徴とするものである。 Further, the invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the perfume liquor production step includes a percutaneous skin cutting step of cutting the percutaneous skin, a percutaneous skin dipping step of immersing the cut pericarp together with icing sugar in the liquor, It comprises a filtration step for collecting the extract from which the fruit skin extract has been extracted, and a firing step for heat sterilizing the extract, and the invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that The garment liquor manufacturing process includes a garment immersing process of immersing the plurality of garments in the liquor together with rock sugar, a filtration process of collecting an extract from which the garment extract is extracted after immersion, The invention is characterized in that it comprises a firing step in which the extract is sterilized by heating, and the invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the fruit juice production step comprises removing fruit juice obtained by removing seeds and clothing bags from the seed garment. A juice immersing step of immersing the liquor together with rock sugar; A filtration step to collect the extract is extracted extract and is characterized by comprising a fire incident step of heat sterilization the extract.
又、請求項5記載の発明は、上記酒類は清酒であることを特徴とするものである。 The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the alcoholic beverage is sake.
本発明は上述の如く、請求項1記載の発明にあっては、パッションフルーツの果皮からは果皮酒が製造され、種子及び果汁を覆う衣袋をもつ複数の種衣からは種衣酒が製造され、種衣から種子及び衣袋を除いた果汁から果汁酒が製造され、したがって、果皮を原料とする果皮酒、複数の種衣を原料とする種衣酒及び果汁を原料とする果汁酒の三種類のパッションフルーツ酒を製造することができ、このうち、果皮酒にあっては、色は薄い赤茶色、赤褐色系で、少しとろみがあり、少々混濁しており、パッションフルーツの果皮の独特で熟成されたようなふくよかな香りがし、味は濃く、飲み口はとてもまるみのある味で、少し甘みが強いが滑らかであり、酸味は少なく、やわらかな苦み、芳醇でコクのある味であり、一方、種衣酒にあっては、色は薄い黄色で、少しとろみがあり、少々混濁しており、パッションフルーツの種衣のエキスの独特のさわやかな香りがし、味は濃く、飲み口はさらりとした味で、少し甘みが強いものの、さわやかですっきりしており、酸味は少なく、苦みはほとんどなく、清涼でふくらみのある味であり、他方、果汁酒にあっては、種衣酒と同様に色は薄い黄色で、少しとろみがあり、少々混濁しており、パッションフルーツの果汁のエキスの独特のさわやかな香りがし、味は濃く、飲み口はさらりとした味で、少し甘みが強いものの、さわやかですっきりしており、酸味は少なく、苦みはほとんどなく、清涼でふくらみのある味であると共に果汁酒製造前の搾汁工程において種子及び衣袋を分離することができ、果汁を酒類に浸漬する前に種子及び衣袋を分離することで、種子を栽培用、菓子等の原料、種油の搾取用として利用することができ、パッションフルーツの果皮、種子及び種衣の全てを無駄にすることがなくなり、パッションフルーツの各部位の有効利用を図ることができる。 As described above, in the invention according to the first aspect of the present invention, perfume liquor is produced from the fruit skin of passion fruit, and seed liquor is produced from a plurality of garments having clothing bags covering seeds and fruit juice. Fruit juice is produced from fruit juice obtained by removing seeds and clothing bags from seed coats, and therefore, three types of fruit liquor made from fruit skin, seed liquor made from multiple seed clothes and fruit juice made from fruit juice. Passion fruit liquor can be produced. Among these, pericarp is light reddish brown, reddish brown, slightly thick, slightly turbid, and unique and ripening of the fruit of the passion fruit. It has a plump fragrance, a strong taste, a very round taste, a little sweet but smooth, a little acidity, a soft bitterness, a rich and rich taste, On the other hand, The color is light yellow, slightly thick, slightly turbid, with a unique refreshing scent of passion fruit seed garment extract, a strong taste, a light mouthfeel and a slightly sweet taste However, it is refreshing and refreshing, has little acidity, has little bitterness, and has a refreshing and bulging taste. On the other hand, in the case of fruit juice, the color is light yellow and a little thick. It is slightly turbid, has a unique refreshing scent of passion fruit juice extract, has a strong taste, has a light taste and a slightly sweet taste, but is refreshing and refreshing, It has little sourness, almost no bitterness, has a refreshing and bulging taste, and can separate seeds and clothing bags in the squeezing process before producing fruit juice. The seeds can be used for cultivation, raw materials for confectionery, etc., for the extraction of seed oil, and the fruit skin, seeds and seed coats of passion fruit are not wasted. Effective use of each part can be achieved.
又、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、上記果皮酒製造工程は、上記果皮を裁断する果皮裁断工程と、裁断された果皮を上記酒類に氷砂糖と一緒に浸漬する果皮浸漬工程と、浸漬後、果皮のエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程と、抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程とからなるので、上記果皮は細かく裁断されて浸漬され、果皮のエキスの抽出を早めることができ、漬込期間を短縮することができ、オリなどの不純物を除去することができ、果皮のエキスが抽出された抽出液を加熱殺菌することができ、果皮を原料とする果皮酒の品質の低下を防いで長期保存が可能となり、又、請求項3記載の発明にあっては、上記種衣酒製造工程は、上記ゼリー状の果汁をたっぷり含む複数の種衣を上記酒類に氷砂糖と一緒に浸漬する種衣浸漬工程と、浸漬後、種衣のエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程と、抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程とからなるので、上記種子を覆うゼリー状の果汁をたっぷり含む種衣のエキスを抽出することができ、オリなどの不純物を除去することができ、種衣のエキスが抽出された抽出液を加熱殺菌することができ、ゼリー状の果汁をたっぷり含む複数の種衣を原料とする種衣酒の品質の低下を防いで長期保存が可能となり、又、請求項4記載の発明にあっては、上記果汁酒製造工程は、上記種衣から種子及び衣袋を除いた果汁を上記酒類に氷砂糖と一緒に浸漬する果汁浸漬工程と、浸漬後、果汁のエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程と、抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程とからなるので、果汁のエキスを抽出することができ、果汁のエキスが抽出された抽出液を加熱殺菌することができ、ゼリー状の果汁を原料とする果汁酒の品質の低下を防いで長期保存が可能となり、酒類に浸漬する前に種子及び衣袋を分離することで、種子を栽培用、菓子等の原料、種油の搾取用として利用することができる。 Further, in the invention according to claim 2, the skin liquor manufacturing step includes a skin cutting step for cutting the skin, a skin immersion step for immersing the cut skin together with icing sugar in the liquor, and an immersion After that, it consists of a filtration process to extract the extract from which the skin extract is extracted and a firing process to heat sterilize the extract, so that the skin is cut into fine pieces and immersed to expedite the extraction of the skin extract. Can reduce the soaking period, can remove impurities such as odors, can heat-sterilize the extract from which the skin extract is extracted, In the invention according to claim 3, the garment liquor manufacturing process includes a plurality of garments containing plenty of the jelly-like juice together with icing sugar in the liquor. A garment soaking process After soaking, it consists of a filtration process to extract the extract from which the seed coat extract is extracted and a firing process to sterilize the extract by heating, so the seed coat extract that contains plenty of jelly-like juice covering the seeds It can be extracted, can remove impurities such as soil, can be sterilized by heating the extract from which the extract of the seed coat is extracted, and is made from a plurality of seed coats containing plenty of jelly-like juice The quality of seeded liquor is prevented from being deteriorated and can be stored for a long period of time. In the invention according to claim 4, the fruit juice production step comprises removing the fruit juice obtained by removing seeds and clothing bags from the seeded liquor. The juice extraction process involves soaking together with rock sugar, the filtration process for collecting the extract from which the juice extract has been extracted, and the firing process for heat sterilization of the extract. Can juice extract The extracted liquid can be sterilized by heating, and it can be stored for a long period of time, preventing deterioration of the quality of fruit juice made from jelly-like fruit juice. By soaking seeds and clothing bags before soaking in liquor The seeds can be used for cultivation, for raw materials such as confectionery, and for extracting seed oil.
又、請求項5記載の発明にあっては、上記酒類は清酒であるからパッションフルーツの特有の味わいを引き出すことができる。 In the invention according to claim 5, since the liquor is a sake, a peculiar taste of passion fruit can be extracted.
図1乃至図6は本発明の実施の形態例を示し、図5、図6の如く、パッションフルーツFは、果皮Kと、種子T及びゼリー状の果汁Eを覆う衣袋Hをもつ複数の種衣Sとからなる構造を有している。 FIGS. 1 to 6 show an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, passion fruit F includes a plurality of seeds having a skin K, a garment bag H covering seed T and jelly-like fruit juice E. FIG. It has the structure which consists of clothes S.
しかして、本発明を適用した実施の形態例の製造工程を説明すると、先ず、主原料となるパッションフルーツFは複数個水洗いされ、図1の如く、果皮分離工程1において、果皮Kと複数の種衣Sの二つの部分に分離され、概ね、果皮Kが50重量%、種子Tを含む複数の種衣Sが50重量%の二つの部分に分離され、次いで、果皮酒製造工程2において、分離された果皮K及び複数の種衣Sのうち、果皮Kは酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬されて果皮酒KLが製造され、この場合、酒類Lとして、清酒が用いられ、一方、種衣酒製造工程3において、複数の種衣Sは酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬されて種衣酒SLが製造され、他方、搾汁工程4において、上記果皮分離工程1により果皮Kが分離された複数の種衣Sから果汁Eが搾られ、種子T及び衣袋Hは分離され、次いで、果汁酒製造工程5において、果汁Eを酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬して果汁酒ELが製造されることになる。 Thus, the manufacturing process of the embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described. First, a plurality of passion fruits F as a main raw material are washed with water. As shown in FIG. The seed coat S is separated into two parts. In general, a plurality of seed coats S containing 50% by weight of the skin K and 50% by weight of the seed T are separated into two parts. Among the separated peels K and the plurality of seed coats S, the peels K are dipped in the liquor L together with the icing sugar G to produce the peel liquor KL. In this case, sake is used as the liquor L, while the seeds are used. In the liquor manufacturing process 3, a plurality of seed garments S are immersed in liquor L together with the icing sugar G to produce the seed garment liquor SL. On the other hand, in the squeezing process 4, the pericarp K is separated by the pericarp separation process 1. Fruit juice E is squeezed from a plurality of garments S, Child T and Ibukuro H are separated, then the juice drink production process 5, the juice E was immersed with crystal sugar G in liquor L so that the juice drink EL is manufactured.
この場合、上記果皮酒製造工程2は、図2の如く、上記果皮Kを裁断する果皮裁断工程2aと、裁断された果皮Kを上記酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬する果皮浸漬工程2bと、浸漬後、果皮Kのエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程2cと、抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程2dとからなり、しかして、果皮裁断工程2aにおいて、上記果皮Kは細かく裁断され、果皮浸漬工程2bにおいて、裁断された果皮Kは上記酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬され、例えば、混合割合としては、果皮Kが15〜20重量%、酒類Lが60〜70重量%、氷砂糖Gが15〜20重量%とされ、この場合、果皮Kが17重量%、酒類Lが66重量%、氷砂糖Gが17重量%とされ、漬込期間は6ヶ月から1年とされ、浸漬後、濾過工程2cにおいて、オリなどの不純物が除去され、果皮Kのエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取し、火入工程2dにおいて、抽出液は加熱殺菌され、例えば、加熱温度60℃〜65℃、加熱時間20分〜30分で加熱殺菌され、果皮酒KLが製造されることになる。 In this case, as shown in FIG. 2, the skin liquor production step 2 includes a skin cutting step 2a for cutting the skin K, and a skin soaking step 2b for immersing the cut skin K in the liquor L together with icing sugar G. After the immersion, it comprises a filtration step 2c for collecting the extract from which the extract of the peel K is extracted, and a firing step 2d for sterilizing the extract by heating. In the peel cutting step 2a, however, the peel K is finely divided. Cut and peeled in the skin soaking step 2b, the cut skin K is soaked in the liquor L together with the icing sugar G. For example, the skin K is 15 to 20% by weight and the liquor L is 60 to 70% by weight. %, Rock sugar G is 15 to 20% by weight, and in this case, skin K is 17% by weight, alcoholic beverage L is 66% by weight, rock sugar G is 17% by weight, and the soaking period is 6 months to 1 year. After soaking, in filtration step 2c An extract from which impurities such as oli are removed and an extract of pericarp K is extracted, and in the firing step 2d, the extract is sterilized by heating. For example, a heating temperature of 60 ° C. to 65 ° C., a heating time of 20 minutes to It will be heat sterilized in 30 minutes, and fruit peel KL will be produced.
この場合、上記種衣酒製造工程3は、図3の如く、上記ゼリー状の果汁Eをたっぷり含む複数の種衣Sを上記酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬する種衣浸漬工程3aと、浸漬後、種衣Sのエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程3bと、抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程3cとからなり、しかして、種衣浸漬工程3aにおいて、上記複数の種衣Sは上記酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬され、例えば、混合割合としては、複数の種衣Sが15〜20重量%、酒類Lが60〜70重量%、氷砂糖Gが15〜20重量%とされ、この場合、複数の種衣Sが17重量%、酒類Lが66重量%、氷砂糖Gが17重量%とされ、漬込期間は6ヶ月から1年とされ、浸漬後、濾過工程3bにおいて、オリなどの不純物が除去され、種子Tを覆う複数の種衣Sのエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取し、火入工程3cにおいて、抽出液は加熱殺菌され、例えば、加熱温度60℃〜65℃、加熱時間20分〜30分で加熱殺菌され、種衣酒SLが製造されることになる。 In this case, the seed garment liquor production process 3 includes a seed garment soaking process 3a in which a plurality of seed garments S containing plenty of the jelly-like fruit juice E as shown in FIG. After soaking, it comprises a filtration step 3b for collecting the extract from which the extract of the seed coat S is extracted, and a firing step 3c for sterilizing the extract by heating. In the seed dress soaking step 3a, the plurality of seeds The garment S is immersed in the liquor L together with the icing sugar G. For example, the mixing ratio is 15 to 20% by weight for the plural garments S, 60 to 70% by weight for the liquor L, and 15 to 20% for the icing sugar G. In this case, a plurality of seed coats S are 17% by weight, alcoholic beverages L are 66% by weight, and icing sugar G is 17% by weight. The soaking period is 6 months to 1 year. A plurality of garments covering the seed T from which impurities such as olives are removed The extract from which the extract was extracted was collected, and in the firing step 3c, the extract was sterilized by heating, for example, sterilized by heating at a heating temperature of 60 ° C to 65 ° C and a heating time of 20 minutes to 30 minutes. SL will be manufactured.
この場合、上記果汁酒製造工程5は、図1、図4の如く、上記種衣Sから種子T及び衣袋Hを除いた果汁Eを上記酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬する果汁浸漬工程5aと、浸漬後、果汁Eのエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程5bと、抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程5cとからなり、しかして、搾汁工程4において、種子T及び果汁Eを覆う衣袋Hをもつ複数の種衣Sの重量合計を100重量%として、おおよそ、種子T及び衣袋Hが20重量%、ゼリー状の果汁Eが80重量%に分離され、果汁浸漬工程5aにおいて、上記種衣Sから種子T及び衣袋Hを除いた果汁Eは上記酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬され、例えば、混合割合としては、果汁Eが15〜20重量%、酒類Lが60〜70重量%、氷砂糖Gが15〜20重量%とされ、この場合、果汁Eが17重量%、酒類Lが66重量%、氷砂糖Gが17重量%とされ、漬込期間は6ヶ月から1年とされ、浸漬後、濾過工程5bにおいて、オリなどの不純物が除去され、果汁Eのエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取し、火入工程5cにおいて、抽出液は加熱殺菌され、例えば、加熱温度60℃〜65℃、加熱時間20分〜30分で加熱殺菌され、果汁酒ELが製造されることになる。 In this case, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the juice brewing step 5 is a juice immersing step 5a in which fruit juice E obtained by removing seeds T and clothing bags H from the seed garment S is immersed in the liquor L together with icing sugar G. And a filtration step 5b for collecting the extract from which the juice E extract has been extracted after immersion, and a firing step 5c for sterilizing the extract by heating. In the squeezing step 4, the seed T and the fruit juice Assuming that the total weight of the plurality of garments S having the garment bags H covering E is 100% by weight, the seed T and the garment bag H are roughly separated into 20% by weight, and the jelly-like fruit juice E is separated into 80% by weight. The fruit juice E obtained by removing the seed T and the clothing bag H from the seed garment S is immersed in the liquor L together with the icing sugar G. For example, the mixing ratio is 15 to 20% by weight of the fruit juice E and 60% of the liquor L. ~ 70 wt%, rock sugar G is 15-20 wt% In this case, the fruit juice E is 17% by weight, the liquor L is 66% by weight, and the rock sugar G is 17% by weight. The soaking period is 6 months to 1 year. The extract from which impurities are removed and the extract of fruit juice E is extracted, and in the firing step 5c, the extract is sterilized by heating, for example, at a heating temperature of 60 ° C to 65 ° C and a heating time of 20 minutes to 30 minutes. It is heat-sterilized and fruit juice EL is produced.
しかして、上記実施の形態例においては、果皮分離工程1において、果皮Kと複数の種衣Sの二つの部分に分離され、次いで、果皮酒製造工程2において、分離された果皮K及び複数の種衣Sのうち、果皮Kは酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬されて果皮酒KLが製造され、一方、種衣酒製造工程3において、種子T及び果汁Eを覆う衣袋Hをもつ複数の種衣Sは酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬されて種衣酒SLが製造され、他方、搾汁工程4において、上記果皮分離工程1により果皮Kが分離された複数の種衣Sから果汁Eが搾られ、種子T及び衣袋Hは分離され、次いで、果汁酒製造工程5において、種衣Sから種子T及び衣袋Hを除いた果汁Eを酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬して果汁酒ELが製造されることになる。 Thus, in the above embodiment, in the skin separation step 1, the skin is separated into two parts of the skin K and the plurality of seed coats S, and then in the skin liquor manufacturing step 2, the separated skin K and the plurality of skins are separated. In the seed coat S, the pericarp K is immersed in the liquor L together with the icing sugar G to produce the pericarp liquor KL. On the other hand, in the seed liquor manufacturing step 3, a plurality of clothes bags H having a clothing bag H covering the seed T and the fruit juice E are provided. Seed garment S is dipped in liquor L together with icing sugar G to produce seed garment liquor SL. On the other hand, in squeezing step 4, fruit juice is obtained from a plurality of seed garments S from which skin K has been separated by the above-described peel separation step 1. E is squeezed, seed T and clothing bag H are separated, and then fruit juice E obtained by removing seed T and clothing bag H from seed clothing S is immersed in liquor L together with icing sugar G in fruit juice production process 5. Liquor EL will be manufactured.
すなわち、パッションフルーツFの果皮Kからは果皮酒KLが製造され、種子T及び果汁Eを覆う衣袋Hをもつ複数の種衣Sからは種衣酒SLが製造され、種衣Sから種子T及び衣袋Hを除いた果汁Eから果汁酒ELが製造され、したがって、果皮Kを原料とする果皮酒KL、複数の種衣Sを原料とする種衣酒SL及び果汁Eを原料とする果汁酒ELの三種類のパッションフルーツ酒を製造することができ、このうち、果皮酒KLにあっては、色は薄い赤茶色、赤褐色系で、少しとろみがあり、少々混濁しており、パッションフルーツFの果皮Kの独特で熟成されたようなふくよかな香りがし、味は濃く、飲み口はとてもまるみのある味で、少し甘みが強いが滑らかであり、酸味は少なく、やわらかな苦み、芳醇でコクのある味であり、一方、種衣酒SLにあっては、色は薄い黄色で、少しとろみがあり、少々混濁しており、パッションフルーツFの種衣Sのエキスの独特のさわやかな香りがし、味は濃く、飲み口はさらりとした味で、少し甘みが強いものの、さわやかですっきりしており、酸味は少なく、苦みはほとんどなく、清涼でふくらみのある味であり、他方、果汁酒ELにあっては、種衣酒SLと同様に色は薄い黄色で、少しとろみがあり、少々混濁しており、パッションフルーツFの果汁Eのエキスの独特のさわやかな香りがし、味は濃く、飲み口はさらりとした味で、少し甘みが強いものの、さわやかですっきりしており、酸味は少なく、苦みはほとんどなく、清涼でふくらみのある味であると共に果汁酒ELの製造前の搾汁工程4において種子T及び衣袋Hを分離することができ、果汁Eを酒類Lに浸漬する前に種子T及び衣袋Hを分離することで、種子Tを栽培用、菓子等の原料、種油の搾取用として利用することができ、パッションフルーツFの果皮K、種子T及び種衣Sの全てを無駄にすることがなくなり、パッションフルーツFの各部位の有効利用を図ることができる。 That is, pericarp KL is produced from the pericarp K of passion fruit F, and perilla S SL is produced from a plurality of garments S having clothing bags H covering seed T and fruit juice E. Juice liquor EL is produced from fruit juice E excluding clothing bag H. Therefore, liquor liquor KL using fruit peel K as a raw material, seed liquor SL using multiple seed coats S and fruit liquor EL using fruit juice E as a raw material 3 types of passion fruit liquor can be produced. Among these, the fruit skin liquor KL is light reddish brown, reddish brown, slightly thick and slightly turbid. The fruit skin K has a peculiar and mature scent, a strong taste, a very rounded taste, a slightly sweet taste but smooth, little acidity, soft bitterness, rich and rich On the other hand For the garment liquor SL, the color is light yellow, slightly thick, slightly turbid, with a unique refreshing fragrance of the extract of the garment S of Passion Fruit F, a strong taste, and a mouthfeel Is a light taste, a little sweet, but refreshing and refreshing, with little acidity, almost no bitterness, and a refreshing and bulging taste. Like Sake SL, the color is light yellow, slightly thick, slightly turbid, with a unique refreshing fragrance of the fruit juice E extract of passion fruit F, a strong taste, and a light mouthfeel Although it is a little sweet, it is refreshing and refreshing, has little sourness, has little bitterness, has a refreshing and swelling taste, and has a seed T and a clothing bag H in the squeezing process 4 before the production of fruit juice EL. Isolated By separating the seed T and clothing bag H before immersing the fruit juice E in the liquor L, the seed T can be used for cultivation, raw materials for confectionery, etc. All of the fruit skin K, seed T and seed garment S are not wasted, and each portion of the passion fruit F can be effectively used.
この場合、上記果皮酒製造工程2は、図2の如く、上記果皮Kを裁断する果皮裁断工程2aと、裁断された果皮Kを上記酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬する果皮浸漬工程2bと、浸漬後、果皮Kのエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程2cと、抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程2dとからなるので、上記果皮Kは細かく裁断されて浸漬され、果皮Kのエキスの抽出を早めることができ、漬込期間を短縮することができ、オリなどの不純物を除去することができ、果皮Kのエキスが抽出された抽出液を加熱殺菌することができ、果皮Kを原料とする果皮酒KLの品質の低下を防いで長期保存が可能となり、又、この場合、上記種衣酒製造工程3は、図3の如く、上記ゼリー状の果汁Eをたっぷり含む複数の種衣Sを上記酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬する種衣浸漬工程3aと、浸漬後、種衣Sのエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程3bと、抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程3cとからなるので、上記種子Tを覆うゼリー状の果汁Eをたっぷり含む種衣Sのエキスを抽出することができ、オリなどの不純物を除去することができ、種衣Sのエキスが抽出された抽出液を加熱殺菌することができ、ゼリー状の果汁Eをたっぷり含む複数の種衣Sを原料とする種衣酒SLの品質の低下を防いで長期保存が可能となり、又、この場合、上記果汁酒製造工程5は、図1、図4の如く、上記種衣Sから種子T及び衣袋Hを除いた果汁Eを上記酒類Lに氷砂糖Gと一緒に浸漬する果汁浸漬工程5aと、浸漬後、果汁Eのエキスが抽出された抽出液を採取する濾過工程5bと、抽出液を加熱殺菌する火入工程5cとからなるので、上記果汁Eのエキスを抽出することができ、果汁Eのエキスが抽出された抽出液を加熱殺菌することができ、ゼリー状の果汁Eを原料とする果汁酒ELの品質の低下を防いで長期保存が可能となり、酒類Lに浸漬する前に種子T及び衣袋Hを分離することで、種子Tを栽培用、菓子等の原料、種油の搾取用として利用することができる。 In this case, as shown in FIG. 2, the skin liquor production step 2 includes a skin cutting step 2a for cutting the skin K, and a skin soaking step 2b for immersing the cut skin K in the liquor L together with icing sugar G. After the soaking, it comprises a filtration step 2c for collecting an extract from which the extract of pericarp K is extracted and a firing step 2d for heat-sterilizing the extract, so that the pericarp K is finely cut and soaked. Extraction can be accelerated, the soaking period can be shortened, impurities such as olis can be removed, the extract from which the extract of peel K can be sterilized by heating, and peel K In this case, the seed liquor production process 3 includes a plurality of jelly-like fruit juices E as shown in FIG. Seed garment S and liquor L Since the seed coat soaking process 3a soaking together, the filtering process 3b for collecting the extract from which the extract of the seed coat S is extracted after soaking, and the firing process 3c for heat sterilizing the extract, the seed Extract of seed garment S containing plenty of jelly-like fruit juice E covering T can be extracted, impurities such as soil can be removed, and the extract from which the extract of seed garment S is extracted is heat sterilized Can be stored for a long period of time by preventing deterioration of the quality of the seed liquor SL made from a plurality of seed garments S containing plenty of jelly-like fruit juice E. In this case, As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, a juice soaking process 5 a in which fruit juice E obtained by removing seed T and clothing bag H from seed garment S is immersed in liquor L together with icing sugar G, and after soaking, extract of fruit juice E is extracted. Filtering step 5b for collecting the extracted extract, Since it comprises the heating step 5c for heat sterilization, the extract of the fruit juice E can be extracted, the extract from which the extract of the fruit juice E is extracted can be heat sterilized, and the jelly-like fruit juice E is used as a raw material. The fruit juice liquor EL can be stored for a long period of time, and the seed T and the clothing bag H are separated before being soaked in the liquor L, so that the seed T can be used for cultivation, raw materials for confectionery, etc. Can be used for
この場合、上記酒類Lは清酒であるから、パッションフルーツFの特有の味わいを引き出すことができる。尚、清酒に限らず、その他の醸造酒、焼酎、ホワイトリカー、ウイスキー、ウォッカ、ブランデー、その他の蒸留酒など様々な酒を用いることができ、各種のパッションフルーツ酒を製造することができる。 In this case, since the liquor L is a sake, the peculiar taste of passion fruit F can be drawn. In addition, various liquors such as other brewed liquors, shochu, white liquor, whiskey, vodka, brandy, and other distilled liquors can be used, and various passion fruit liquors can be produced.
尚、本発明は上記実施の形態例に限られるものではなく、混合割合、漬込時間、温度等は適宜変更されるものである。 In addition, this invention is not restricted to the said embodiment, A mixing ratio, the immersion time, temperature, etc. are changed suitably.
以上、所期の目的を充分達成することができる。 As described above, the intended purpose can be sufficiently achieved.
F パッションフルーツ
K 果皮
T 種子
E 果汁
S 種衣
H 衣袋
L 酒類
G 氷砂糖
KL 果皮酒
SL 種衣酒
EL 果汁酒
1 果皮分離工程
2 果皮酒製造工程
2a 果皮裁断工程
2b 果皮浸漬工程
2c 濾過工程
2d 火入工程
3 種衣酒製造工程
3a 種衣浸漬工程
3b 濾過工程
3c 火入工程
4 搾汁工程
5 果汁酒製造工程
5a 果汁浸漬工程
5b 濾過工程
5c 火入工程
F Passion fruit K Peel T Seed E Juice S Seed coat H Garment bag L Liquor G Ice sugar KL Peel liquor SL Seed liquor EL Juice liquor 1 Peel separation process 2 Peel liquor production process 2a Peel cut process 2b Peel dipping process 2c Fire process 2d Fire Input process 3 Seed garment production process 3a Seed garment soaking process 3b Filtration process 3c Fire-filling process 4 Juice process 5 Juice production process 5a Juice soaking process 5b Filtration process 5c Fire-filling process
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CN103966057A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-06 | 卢宇城 | Passion fruit wine and preparation method thereof |
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