JP2017012047A - Farmer determination apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a farmer determination apparatus that can link solar-sharing projects and farmers to decide appropriate farmers for the respective solar sharing projects.SOLUTION: The farmer determination apparatus for determining farmers for a solar sharing project, comprises: means for judging a farmer's farm management scale, configured to judge the farm management scale of a farmer, which represents the scale of farming by the farmer, by using the number of agricultural workers of the farmer; and means for judging a necessary scale of farming, provided for judging the necessary scale of farming by using the area of a target land to attain a solar sharing in the solar sharing project. In the farmer determination apparatus, furthermore, means for determining a farmer, provided for determining the farmer by making a comparison between the calculated farmer's farm management scale and the necessary scale of farming to determine the former, and means for judging the cultivation ability of the former determines the area of the target land in the solar sharing project as a necessary forming scale.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

  The present invention relates to a farmer determination device that determines a farmer who can cope with a solar sharing project, and particularly relates to a farmer determination device required for a solar sharing project and a farmer's farmer farming scale that is necessary for the solar sharing project. .

  In recent years, solar sharing that installs a predetermined solar power generation facility on farmland and simultaneously performs agriculture and power generation business is being introduced. In order to carry out solar sharing, solar power generation facilities are necessary, and on the same farmland, improvement of solar power generation facilities that can coexist with agriculture is being promoted.

  For example, in the solar system as shown in FIG. 6, the solar panel 1 is placed on a gantry composed of a plurality of metal angles 2 and metal pipes 3. This gantry is supported by a plurality of metal poles 4 having a length that is longer than a height through which agricultural machinery such as a tractor can pass. Further, the metal pole 4 is covered with a pole 5 having a relatively hard material such as a metal having a space inside or other resin or concrete so as to cover the periphery of the metal pole 4. In addition, a space between the plurality of poles 5 is a clearance interval through which an agricultural machine such as a tractor can pass with a margin. Thereby, even if an agricultural machine accidentally collides with the protective cover 5, the pole 4 is protected. Further, the internal portion between the support pole 4 and the protective cover 5 is preferably a space so that an impact caused by a collision of the protective cover 5 such as a tractor is not transmitted to the support pole 4. In order to make the interval position between the covers 5 appropriate, it is possible to put a relatively soft cushion material in advance in some cases (see Patent Document 1 above).

Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-73061

  There are the following problems in implementing the solar sharing project described above. Planners of solar sharing projects often plan each solar sharing project in discussions with the land owners of solar sharing projects. For this reason, it does not matter if the land owner continues to farm, but if the land owner does not farm or for some reason can not continue farming, it will not be established as a solar sharing project, There is a problem that the planned solar sharing project must be abandoned. On the other hand, even if the farmer wishes to expand the business, there is a problem that it is difficult to acquire farmland and the business cannot be expanded.

  Then, an object of this invention is to provide the farmer determination apparatus which connects a solar sharing project and a farmer, and can determine a farmer suitable for a solar sharing project.

  Means for solving the problems in the present invention and the effects of the invention will be described below.

  A farmer determination device according to the present invention is a farming determination device that determines a farmer corresponding to a solar sharing project, and indicates the farmer's farming scale by using the number of farmers engaged in the farmer. A farmer farming scale judgment means for judging a farming scale for farming, and a necessary farming scale indicating the farming scale necessary for realizing the solar sharing using the area of the land to be targeted in the solar sharing project. A necessary farming rule determining means, and a farmer determining means for comparing the calculated farmer farming scale calculated with the calculated necessary farming scale to determine the farmer.

  Thereby, the farmer corresponding to a solar sharing project can be easily determined using the number of farmers of the farmer and the area of the land targeted in the solar sharing project.

  In the farmer determination device according to the present invention, the farmer determination means, when the calculated farmer cultivation capacity is not smaller than the necessary farming capacity, the farmer corresponding to the farming capacity, the solar sharing It is characterized by deciding on the farmer corresponding to the project.

  Thereby, the farmer corresponding to a solar sharing project can be determined easily only by comparing the farmer cultivation ability and the necessary farming ability.

  In the farmer determination apparatus according to the present invention, the farmer cultivation ability judging means judges the area of land that can be cultivated by the number of farmers of the farmer as the farmer cultivation ability, and the necessary cultivation ability judgment means. Is characterized in that the area of the land targeted in the solar sharing project is determined as the necessary cultivation capacity.

  As a result, when determining the farmer corresponding to the solar sharing project, the area of land that can be cultivated by the number of farmers engaged in farming is used. The corresponding farmer can be determined.

  In the farmer determination device according to the present invention, the farmer cultivation ability judging means judges the number of farmers engaged in the farmer as the farmer cultivation ability, and the necessary cultivation ability judging means is the solar sharing. It is characterized by determining the number of agricultural workers necessary for farming the target land in the project as the necessary cultivation capacity.

  As a result, when determining the farmer corresponding to the solar sharing project, the number of farmers engaged in farming the target land in the solar sharing project is used. After that, the farmer corresponding to the solar sharing project can be determined.

  The farmer determination program according to the present invention is a farmer determination program for determining a farmer corresponding to a solar sharing project, wherein the farmer determination program uses a computer and the number of farmers engaged in the farmer. Necessary for realizing the solar sharing using the farmer farming scale judging means for judging the farmer farming scale indicating the farming scale of the farmer and the area of the land targeted in the solar sharing project. A necessary farming rule determining means for judging the necessary farming scale indicating the farming scale to be, a farmer determining means for determining the farmer by comparing the calculated farmer farming scale with the calculated necessary farming scale, To function as.

  Thereby, the farmer corresponding to a solar sharing project can be easily determined using the number of farmers of the farmer and the area of the land targeted in the solar sharing project.

  A farmer determination method according to the present invention is a farmer determination method for determining a farmer corresponding to a solar sharing project using a computer, wherein the computer uses the number of farmers engaged in the farmer. The farmer's farming scale indicating the farming scale of the farmer is judged, and the computer is used to realize the solar sharing using the area of the land targeted in the solar sharing project. The necessary farming scale indicating the scale is judged, and the computer compares the calculated farmer farming scale calculated with the calculated necessary farming scale to determine the farmer.

Thereby, the farmer corresponding to a solar sharing project can be easily determined using the number of farmers of the farmer and the area of the land targeted in the solar sharing project.

It is a figure which shows the hardware constitutions of the farmer determination apparatus 100 which is one Example of the farmer determination apparatus which concerns on this invention. It is a figure which shows the data structure of solar sharing project information. It is a figure which shows the data structure of farmer information DB. It is a flowchart which shows the farmer determination process of the farmer determination apparatus. It is a flowchart which shows the farmer determination process of the farmer determination apparatus 200 which is one Example of the farmer determination apparatus which concerns on this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the conventional farmer determination apparatus.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

  The farmer determination apparatus 100 which is an example of the farmer determination apparatus which concerns on this invention is demonstrated below.

Configuration of First Farmer Determination Device 100 The farmer determination device 100 is a device for determining a farmer who can cope with a predetermined solar sharing project. The hardware configuration of the farmer determination apparatus 100 will be described with reference to FIG. The farmer determination apparatus 100 includes a CPU 100a, a memory 100b, a hard disk drive (HDD) 100c, a keyboard 100d, a mouse 100e, a communication circuit 100h, a display 100f such as an LCD, and an optical drive 100g.

  The CPU 100a performs processing based on the farmer determination program recorded in the HDD 100c. The memory 100b temporarily provides a work area to the CPU 100a. The HDD 100c records and holds an OS, other applications such as a farmer determination program, and various data such as a farmer information database (hereinafter referred to as a farmer information DB).

  The keyboard 100d and the mouse 100e accept external commands. The communication circuit 100h transmits / receives data to / from an external communication device. The display 100f displays image information such as a user interface. The optical drive 100g reads data from the optical medium, such as reading a farmer determination program from the optical medium 100p in which the farmer determination program is recorded, and a program of another application from another optical medium. .

2nd data The various data which the farmer determination apparatus 100 memorize | stores in the memory 100b or HDD100c is demonstrated.

1. Solar Sharing Information Solar sharing information is information that describes various information related to projects that will or will be implemented for solar sharing. The data structure of solar sharing information will be described with reference to FIG.

  The solar sharing information has a place column, an area column, and an operation scheduled period column. The location column describes the location of the farmland where solar sharing is or will be implemented. In the area column, the area of the farmland where the solar sharing is performed or is scheduled to be performed is described. In the movable periodicals, the executing agency of the solar sharing or the planned implementing agency is described.

  In FIG. 2, “It shows that the project is to implement or plan to carry out 18-year solar sharing for a farmland in Fukuoka Prefecture having an area of 1000 ha.

2. Farmer information DB
The farmer information DB is a database that describes various information related to farmers who are implementing solar sharing or who want to farm on farmland to be implemented.

The data structure of farmer information DB is demonstrated using FIG.

  The farmer information DB has a farmer ID column, an address column, a number of farmers, a cultivatable period column, and a cultivatable crop column. In the farmer ID column, an identification number for uniquely identifying the farmer is described. The address column describes the address of the area or land where the farmer can cultivate. The number of farmers can describe the number of people who can participate in cultivation. The cultivatable period column describes the cultivatable period. In the cultivatable crop column, cultivatable crops are described.

  In FIG. 3, for example, a farmer with a farmer ID “1” is “Kitakyushu City, Fukuoka Prefecture”, and there are 8 farming workers and more than 10 farming organizations, cabbage, radish, spinach, Hope to cultivate lettuce.

3rd farmer determination process The farmer determination process which CPU100a of the farmer determination apparatus 100 performs based on a farmer determination program is demonstrated using FIG. The farmer determination program is a program for determining a farmer who can deal with solar sharing projects.

  A user who wants to determine a farmer who can handle a predetermined solar sharing project first inputs the content of the solar sharing project for which the farmer is to be determined to the farmer determination device 100. As shown in FIG. 4, when the CPU 100a acquires the solar sharing case registration start information (S401), the CPU 100a displays a solar sharing case input screen for inputting solar sharing information (see FIG. 3) (S403). .

  The solar sharing project input screen displayed by the farmer determination device 100 has an input area for inputting solar sharing information and a process start button for starting a farmer determination process. By selecting the processing start button, the user can complete the input of the solar sharing project and can start a specific farmer determination process.

  Returning to FIG. 5, when the CPU 100a determines that the processing start button on the solar sharing project input screen is selected (S405), the value input on the solar sharing project input screen is used as the solar sharing project information (see FIG. 3). ) Is temporarily stored in the memory 100b (S407).

  CPU100a acquires an address from solar sharing project information (S409), searches farmer information DB using the acquired address, and extracts corresponding farmer information (S411). In addition, when searching for farmer information DB using the address of solar sharing project information, CPU100a extracts the farmer who has an address close to the address of solar sharing project information from farmer information DB. The determination as to whether or not the addresses are close is made based on whether or not the distance between the addresses is within a predetermined range, such as within 15 km.

  Next, CPU100a acquires an area from solar sharing project information (S413), and judges the area of the land of the acquired solar sharing project as a required farming scale (S415).

  The CPU 100a uses the determined area of the solar sharing project to acquire the number of farm workers from the one farmer information extracted in step S511, and manages the area of land that can be cultivated with the acquired number of farm workers. It is determined that the farming scale is private (S417). In calculating the area of land that can be farmed by the number of farmers, for example, the area of land that can be farmed per unit farmer is stored in the HDD 100c as unit farmable area information.

  The CPU 100a compares the area of the land of the solar sharing project that is the necessary farming scale determined in step S515 with the area of the land that can be farmed by the number of farm workers that is the farmer farming scale determined in step S517, The land area that can be farmed by the number of farmers is not smaller than the land area of the solar sharing project, that is, the land area of the solar sharing project is the same as the land area that can be farmed by the number of farmers. When the area of land that can be farmed by the number of farmers is larger than the area of land of the solar sharing project (S419), the farmer corresponding to the area of land that can be farmed by the number of farmers determined in step S517 is selected. As a farmer corresponding to the target solar sharing project, corresponding farmer information is extracted (S421). CPU100a performs the process of step S417-step S421 about all the farmer information extracted in step S511 (S423).

  Here, instead of comparing the area of the solar sharing project with the area that the farmer wants to farm, the comparison with the number of farmers is on the land of the solar sharing project. This is because it is important to determine whether or not it is possible, and simply comparing both areas cannot determine whether or not continuous agricultural practices are guaranteed.

The CPU 100a displays the farmer information extracted in step S521 as target farmer information on the display 100f (S425).

  In the farmer determination apparatus 100 of Example 1 described above, the area of land that can be cultivated by the number of farmer's farmers is determined as the farmer farming scale, and the area of the target land in the solar sharing project is the necessary farming scale. The farmer corresponding to the solar sharing project was decided. On the other hand, in the farmer determination apparatus 200 according to the present embodiment, the farmer's engagement with the farmer is determined by determining the necessary farming number for farming on the farmland corresponding to the land area targeted by the solar sharing project as the necessary farming scale. The number of farmers is judged as the farmer farming scale, and the farmer corresponding to the solar sharing project is determined.

  In addition, the farmer determination apparatus 200 of a present Example has the hardware constitutions (refer FIG. 1) similar to the farmer determination apparatus of Example 1, and the same solar sharing project information (refer FIG. 2). Since the farmer information DB (see FIG. 3) is used, detailed description thereof is omitted. The same configurations and the same processes as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

1st farmer determination process The farmer determination process which CPU100a of the farmer determination apparatus 200 performs based on a farmer determination program is demonstrated using FIG.

  A user who wants to determine a farmer who can handle a predetermined solar sharing project first inputs the content of the solar sharing project for which the farmer is to be determined to the farmer determination device 100. As shown in FIG. 5, when the CPU 100a acquires the solar sharing project registration start information (S401), the CPU 100a displays a solar sharing project input screen for inputting the solar sharing information (see FIG. 3) (S403). .

  The solar sharing project input screen displayed by the farmer determination device 100 has an input area for inputting solar sharing information and a process start button for starting a farmer determination process. By selecting the processing start button, the user can complete the input of the solar sharing project and can start a specific farmer determination process.

  Returning to FIG. 5, when the CPU 100a determines that the processing start button on the solar sharing project input screen is selected (S405), the value input on the solar sharing project input screen is used as the solar sharing project information (see FIG. 3). ) Is temporarily stored in the memory 100b (S407).

  CPU100a acquires an address from solar sharing project information (S409), searches farmer information DB using the acquired address, and extracts corresponding farmer information (S411). In addition, when searching for farmer information DB using the address of solar sharing project information, CPU100a extracts the farmer who has an address close to the address of solar sharing project information from farmer information DB. The determination as to whether or not the addresses are close is made based on whether or not the distance between the addresses is within a predetermined range, such as within 15 km.

  Next, the CPU 100a acquires the area from the solar sharing project information (S413), and in order to farm on the farmland corresponding to the area, the number of farm workers required as a standard (hereinafter referred to as the number of required farm workers). ) Is determined as the necessary farming scale (S515). In calculating the number of agricultural workers relative to the area, for example, the number of agricultural workers necessary for farming on the farmland per unit area is stored and held in the HDD 100c as unit farmer number information.

  The CPU 100a uses the calculated necessary number of farmers to acquire the number of farmers from the one farmer information extracted in step S511, and determines the acquired number of farmers as the farmer farming scale (S517). ). The CPU 100a compares the number of necessary farm workers who are the required farm scale determined in step S515 with the number of farm workers who are the farm manager scale determined in step S517, and calculates the number of farm workers from the required number of farm workers. Is not small, that is, when the required number of agricultural workers is the same as the number of agricultural workers or the number of agricultural workers is larger than the required number of agricultural workers (S519), it corresponds to the number of agricultural workers determined in step S517. As a farmer corresponding to the target solar sharing project, the corresponding farmer information is extracted (S421). CPU100a performs the process of step S517-step S519, step S421 about all the farmer information extracted in step S511 (S423).

  Here, rather than comparing the area of the solar sharing project with the area required by the farmer, is the comparison with the number of farmers engaged? It is important to determine whether or not, and simply comparing both areas cannot determine whether continuous farming is guaranteed.

  The CPU 100a displays the farmer information extracted in step S521 as target farmer information on the display 100f (S425).

[Other embodiments]
(1) Calculation of the area of land that can be cultivated by the number of farmers: For the unit farmable area used in calculating the area of land that can be cultivated by the number of farmers in Example 1 described above, You may make it set unit farmable area with respect to each. Since the farming ability of farmers is different for each farmer, determine the appropriate farmer after considering the farming capacity for each farmer by setting the unit farmable area for each farmer Can do.

  (2) Calculation of the required number of farmers: For the number of unit farmers used in calculating the required number of farmers in Example 2, the number of unit farmers is set for each farmer information. You may make it do. The farmer's cultivation ability varies from farmer to farmer, so determine the appropriate farmer after considering the farming capacity for each farmer by setting the number of unit farmers for each farmer. be able to.

  (3) Determination of farmer: In the above-described first embodiment, the farmer is determined by the flowchart shown in FIG. 4, but further, the possible period of solar sharing project information (see FIG. 2) and the farmer DB An appropriate farmer may be further determined using the cultivatable period (see FIG. 3). The same applies to the second embodiment.

(4) Flowchart executed by farmer determination program: In the above-described first and second embodiments, the farmer determination program executes predetermined processing based on the flowcharts shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. As long as the purpose of the farmer determination program can be achieved, it is not limited to the example.

The farmer determination apparatus according to the present invention can be used as, for example, a farmer determination apparatus that determines a farmer corresponding to a predetermined solar sharing project.

100 farmer determination device 100a CPU
100b Memory 100c HDD
100d Keyboard 100e Mouse 100h Communication circuit 100f Display 100g Optical drive 100p Optical media 200 Farmer determination device

Claims (6)

A farming decision device that decides the farmer corresponding to a solar sharing project,
The farmer farming scale judging means for judging the farmer farming scale indicating the farming scale of the farmer using the number of farmers engaged in the farmer,
Using the area of the land to be targeted in the solar sharing project, the necessary farming rule judging means for judging the necessary farming scale indicating the farming scale necessary for realizing the solar sharing;
The farmer determination means for comparing the calculated farmer farming scale calculated with the calculated required farming scale and determining the farmer;
Farmer determination device having In the farmer determination apparatus according to claim 1,
The farmer determining means is
Determining the farmer corresponding to the farmer farming scale as a farmer corresponding to the solar sharing project when the calculated farmer farming scale is not smaller than the required farming scale;
Farmer determination device characterized by In the farmer determination apparatus according to claim 2,
The farmer cultivation ability judging means is:
The area of land that can be cultivated by the number of farmers engaged in the farmer is determined as the farmer farming scale,
The necessary cultivation capacity judging means is:
Determining the area of the land targeted in the solar sharing project as the necessary farming scale,
Farmer determination device characterized by In the farmer determination apparatus according to claim 2,
The farmer cultivation ability judging means is:
The number of farmers engaged in the farmer is determined as the farmer farming scale,
The necessary cultivation capacity judging means is:
Determining the number of agricultural workers necessary for farming the target land in the solar sharing project as the necessary farming scale;
Farmer determination device characterized by A farmer determination program that determines the farmer corresponding to a solar sharing project,
The farmer determination program is
Computer
The farmer farming scale judging means for judging the farmer farming scale indicating the farming scale of the farmer using the number of farmers engaged in the farmer,
Using the area of the land to be targeted in the solar sharing project, the necessary farming rule judging means for judging the necessary farming scale indicating the farming scale necessary for realizing the solar sharing;
The farmer determination means for comparing the calculated farmer farming scale calculated with the calculated required farming scale and determining the farmer;
Farmer decision program to function as. A farmer determination method for determining a farmer corresponding to a solar sharing project using a computer,
The computer uses the number of farmers engaged in the farmer to determine the farmer farming scale indicating the farmer farming scale,
The computer determines the necessary farming scale indicating the farming scale necessary for realizing the solar sharing, using the area of the target land in the solar sharing project,
The computer compares the calculated farmer farming scale calculated with the calculated required farming scale to determine the farmer;
Farmer determination method characterized by

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