JP2016513464A - 自動化された殺有害生物剤混合および分配システムおよび使用方法 - Google Patents
自動化された殺有害生物剤混合および分配システムおよび使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
- A01M1/2027—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide without heating
- A01M1/2038—Holders or dispensers for pressurized insecticide, e.g. pressurized vessels, cans
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/10—Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/13—Maintenance of mixers using one or more of the components of the mixture to wash-out the mixer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
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- B01F35/713—Feed mechanisms comprising breaking packages or parts thereof, e.g. piercing or opening sealing elements between compartments or cartridges
- B01F35/7132—Feed mechanisms comprising breaking packages or parts thereof, e.g. piercing or opening sealing elements between compartments or cartridges the package containing one of the components dissolves when in contact with the other component of the mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/04—Mixing biocidal, pesticidal or herbicidal ingredients used in agriculture or horticulture, e.g. for spraying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/08—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type
- B05B9/0805—Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type comprising a pressurised or compressible container for liquid or other fluent material
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (29)
- 1種以上の殺有害生物剤を混合および分配するためのシステムであって、
殺有害生物剤を含有するための複数の殺有害生物剤容器、
殺有害生物剤容器に関連付けられ、殺有害生物剤容器から殺有害生物剤を投与するように適応された少なくとも1つの投与装置、
殺有害生物剤を投与装置から受け取り、殺有害生物剤を混合して殺有害生物剤溶液および殺有害生物剤混合物の少なくとも1種を形成するための混合装置、および
プロセッサを含むコンピュータ装置、ここで、コンピュータ装置は、使用者から入力を受け取り、殺有害生物剤容器の1つ以上からある量の殺有害生物剤を投与するように入力に基づいて投与装置を操作するように適応されている、
を含む、システム。 - コンピュータ装置が、使用者から入力を受けるための入力コンポーネントをさらに含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 入力コンポーネントが、キーボード、キーパッド、ポインティングデバイス、マウス、スタイラス、接触感知パネルおよびオーディオ入力装置の一つである、請求項2に記載のシステム。
- 入力コンポーネントが、物理的にコンピュータ装置に接続している、請求項2に記載のシステム。
- 入力コンポーネントが、ディスプレイを有するポータブルコンピュータ装置である、請求項2に記載のシステム。
- ポータブルコンピュータが、ラップトップ、タブレット、およびスマートフォンの一つである、請求項5に記載のシステム。
- 殺有害生物剤容器が、メーカー供給容器である、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- メーカー供給容器が、単回投与ユニットである、請求項7に記載のシステム。
- 適した希釈剤を受け取るための希釈剤流入口を含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 少なくとも1種の殺有害生物剤と組み合わせた請求項1に記載のシステムであって、殺有害生物剤が、使用準備済の殺有害生物剤および殺有害生物剤濃縮物の少なくとも1種である、システム。
- 1種以上の殺有害生物剤を分配するためのシステムであって、
可溶性殺有害生物剤を含有する複数の単回投与ユニット、
適した希釈剤を受け取るための希釈剤流入口、ここで、単回投与ユニットのそれぞれは、希釈剤流入口からの希釈剤を単回投与ユニットに流れさせ、少なくとも部分的に可溶性殺有害生物剤を溶解させるための希釈剤流入口に選択的に操作可能に結合可能であり、および
プロセッサを有し、単回投与ユニットに流れるように希釈剤流入口を経由した選択的な量の希釈剤を制御するように適応されたコンピュータ装置、
を含むシステム。 - コンピュータ装置が、使用者から入力を受けるための入力コンポーネントをさらに含む、請求項11に記載のシステム。
- 入力コンポーネントが、キーボード、キーパッド、ポインティングデバイス、マウス、スタイラス、接触感知パネルおよびオーディオ入力装置の一つである、請求項12に記載のシステム。
- 入力コンポーネントが、物理的にコンピュータ装置に接続している、請求項12に記載のシステム。
- 入力コンポーネントが、ディスプレイを有するポータブルコンピュータ装置である、請求項12に記載のシステム。
- ポータブルコンピュータが、ラップトップ、タブレット、およびスマートフォンの一つである、請求項15に記載のシステム。
- 殺有害生物剤が、顆粒状の殺有害生物剤、粒状物質の殺有害生物剤、および粉末状の殺有害生物剤の一つである、請求項11に記載のシステム。
- 単回投与ユニットが、殺有害生物剤を含有するための包装材料を含む、請求項11に記載のシステム。
- 包装材料が、希釈剤が包装材料を通過し、可溶性殺有害生物剤を溶解させることができる液体透過性である、請求項18に記載のシステム。
- 包装材料が、水溶解性である、請求項18に記載のシステム。
- 1種以上の殺有害生物剤を混合および分配する方法であって、
プロセッサを有するコンピュータ装置の入力コンポーネントを介して分配する所望の殺有害生物剤および所望の量を入力すること、
所望の殺有害生物剤を含有する殺有害生物剤容器に関連付けられた少なくとも1つの投与装置を作動させてある量の所望の殺有害生物剤を混合装置に投与すること、
ある量の希釈剤を混合装置に流入するように向かわせること、
所望の殺有害生物剤および希釈剤を混合装置で混合して殺有害生物剤溶液を形成すること、および
殺有害生物剤溶液を所望の量で容器に分配すること、
を含む方法。 - 分配する所望の殺有害生物剤および所望の量を入力することは、特定の殺有害生物剤および特定の量をコンピュータ装置の入力コンポーネントに直接的に入力することを含む、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 分配する所望の殺有害生物剤および所望の量を入力することは、所望の殺有害生物剤および所望の量を反映する1つ以上の基準を入力することを含む、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 1種以上の殺有害生物剤を分配する方法であって、
可溶性殺有害生物剤を含有する少なくとも1つの単回投与ユニットを希釈剤流入口と流体連通させて配置すること、および
殺有害生物剤溶液を形成するために、単回投与ユニットに流れ、そこに含有される可溶性殺有害生物剤を溶解させるように選択した量の希釈剤を向かわせること、
を含む方法。 - 単回投与ユニットに向かわされる選択した量の希釈剤が、単回投与ユニットを三回リンスするのに十分である、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 単回投与ユニットを三回リンスした後に、ユニットを空気乾燥することをさらに含む、請求項25に記載の方法。
- 選択した量の希釈剤を単回投与ユニットに流れるように向かわせることは、選択した量の水を単回投与ユニットに流れるように向かわせることを含む、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 選択した量の希釈剤を単回投与ユニットに流れるように向かわせることは、選択した量の溶媒を単回投与ユニットに流れるように向かわせることを含む、請求項24に記載の方法。
- 溶媒を単回投与ユニットに向かわせた後に、選択した量の水を単回投与ユニットに流れるように向かわせることをさらに含む、請求項28に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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US201361786769P | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | |
US61/786,769 | 2013-03-15 | ||
PCT/US2014/026345 WO2014151732A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-13 | Automated pesticide mixing and dispensing system and method of use |
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US (2) | US10369531B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2967022B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2016513464A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105072896A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2014236945B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112015023106A2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2638775T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2015013180A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2967022T3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201501640A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014151732A1 (ja) |
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- 2014-03-13 JP JP2016502109A patent/JP2016513464A/ja active Pending
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- 2014-03-13 WO PCT/US2014/026345 patent/WO2014151732A1/en active Application Filing
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ES2638775T3 (es) | 2017-10-24 |
MX2015013180A (es) | 2016-04-20 |
US20190314772A1 (en) | 2019-10-17 |
EP2967022A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
WO2014151732A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
BR112015023106A2 (pt) | 2017-07-18 |
US20160016128A1 (en) | 2016-01-21 |
WO2014151732A4 (en) | 2014-11-13 |
CN105072896A (zh) | 2015-11-18 |
AU2014236945B2 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
AU2014236945A1 (en) | 2015-09-03 |
PL2967022T3 (pl) | 2017-11-30 |
US10369531B2 (en) | 2019-08-06 |
EP2967022B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
US11027244B2 (en) | 2021-06-08 |
TW201501640A (zh) | 2015-01-16 |
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