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JP2016010805A5
JP2016010805A5 JP2014133808A JP2014133808A JP2016010805A5 JP 2016010805 A5 JP2016010805 A5 JP 2016010805A5 JP 2014133808 A JP2014133808 A JP 2014133808A JP 2014133808 A JP2014133808 A JP 2014133808A JP 2016010805 A5 JP2016010805 A5 JP 2016010805A5
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welding
heat transfer
bead
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constant
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請求項乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の金属キャスク用伝熱銅フィンの溶接方法において、
前記伝熱銅フィンの板厚T1が5mmの場合には、前記CuSiワイヤのワイヤ溶着断面積Awが30mm以上55mm以下(30≦Aw≦55mm)、溶接入熱量Qが12kJ/cm以上35kJ/cm以下(12≦Q≦35kJ/cm)の条件を使用すると共に、前記CuSiワイヤの位置又はトーチ位置を前記伝熱銅フィンの表面側に所定距離だけシフトさせた位置を溶接すべき前記隅肉継手部の溶接線であると決定し、その後、前記先行TIGと後続MIGとの複合溶接又は前記MIG溶接によって前記隅肉継手部の溶接線に溶接施工することを特徴とする金属キャスク用伝熱銅フィンの溶接方法。
In the welding method of the heat transfer copper fin for metal casks of any one of Claim 3 thru | or 7,
When the heat transfer Netsudo thickness T1 of the fins is 5mm, the CuSi wire wire welding sectional area Aw is 30 mm 2 or more 55 mm 2 or less (30 ≦ Aw ≦ 55mm 2) , the welding heat input Q is 12 kJ / cm or more While using the condition of 35 kJ / cm or less (12 ≦ Q ≦ 35 kJ / cm), the position where the position of the CuSi wire or the torch position is shifted to the surface side of the heat transfer copper fin by a predetermined distance should be welded For a metal cask characterized in that it is determined to be a weld line of a fillet joint part, and then welded to the weld line of the fillet joint part by composite welding of the preceding TIG and subsequent MIG or the MIG welding Welding method for heat transfer copper fins.
請求項4又は7に記載の金属キャスク用伝熱銅フィンの溶接方法において、
前記のど厚Lの代わりに、予め作成したビード垂直高さHと前記のど厚Lとの関係を示す下記の第1の実験式(1)を用い、溶接ビード近傍の鋼側表面から銅側の溶接ビード止端部までのビード垂直高さHを計測手段で計測し、該計測手段で計測した前記ビード垂直高さHの値を前記第1の実験式(1)に代入して溶接内部の前記のど厚Lの値を算出し、この算出した前記のど厚Lの値が前記L≧T1を満足しているか否かを判定するようにしたことを特徴とする金属キャスク用伝熱銅フィンの溶接方法。
第1の実験式:L≒b1×H ・・・・・(1)
ただし、b1は定数で1である。
In the welding method of the heat transfer copper fin for metal casks of Claim 4 or 7 ,
Instead of the throat thickness L, the following first empirical formula (1) showing the relationship between the bead vertical height H and the throat thickness L is used, from the steel side surface near the weld bead to the copper side. The bead vertical height H up to the weld bead toe is measured by the measuring means, and the value of the bead vertical height H measured by the measuring means is substituted into the first empirical formula (1) to determine the inside of the weld. The value of the throat thickness L is calculated, and it is determined whether or not the calculated value of the throat thickness L satisfies the L ≧ T1. Welding method.
First empirical formula: L≈b1 × H (1)
However, b1 is a constant of 1.
請求項2、4又は7のいずれか1項に記載の金属キャスク用伝熱銅フィンの溶接方法において、
前記溶込み深さcの代わりに、予め作成したビード垂直高さHと溶込み深さcとの関係を示す下記の第2の実験式(2)を用い、ビード垂直高さHを計測手段で計測し、該計測手段で計測した前記ビード垂直高さHの値を前記第2の実験式(2)に代入して溶接内部の溶込み深さcの値を算出し、算出した前記溶込み深さcの値が所定の0.05≦c≦6mmを満足しているか否かを判定するか、若しくは予め作成した前記のど厚Lと溶込み深さcとの関係を示す下記の第3の実験式(3)と、ビード垂直高さHと前記のど厚Lとの関係を示す下記の第1の実験式(1)とを用い、計測した前記ビード垂直高さHの値を前記第1の実験式(1)に代入して溶接内部の前記のど厚Lの値を算出し、算出後の前記のど厚Lの値を前記第3の実験式(3)に代入して溶接内部の溶込み深さcの値を算出し、算出した前記溶込み深さcの値が所定の0.05≦c≦6mmを満足しているか否かを判定することを特徴とする金属キャスク用伝熱銅フィンの溶接方法。
第1の実験式:L≒b1×H ・・・・・(1)
第2の実験式:C=b2×H+b3×H+b4×H+b5 ・・・(2)
第3の実験式:C=b6×L+b7×L+b8×L+b9 ・・・(3)
ただし、b1は定数で1、b2は定数で−0.0061、b3は定数で0.22、b4は定数で−2.62、b5は定数で10.3、b6は定数で−0.0067、b7は定数で0.24、b8は定数で−2.87、b9は定数で11.4である。
In the welding method of the heat transfer copper fin for metal casks of any one of Claim 2, 4 or 7 ,
In place of the penetration depth c, the bead vertical height H is measured using the following second empirical formula (2) showing the relationship between the bead vertical height H and the penetration depth c. And the value of the bead vertical height H measured by the measuring means is substituted into the second empirical formula (2) to calculate the value of the penetration depth c inside the weld. It is determined whether or not the value of the penetration depth c satisfies the predetermined 0.05 ≦ c ≦ 6 mm, or the relationship between the previously prepared throat thickness L and the penetration depth c is shown below. 3 and the following first experimental formula (1) showing the relationship between the bead vertical height H and the throat thickness L, the measured value of the bead vertical height H is The value of the throat thickness L inside the weld is calculated by substituting it into the first empirical formula (1), and the calculated value of the throat thickness L is substituted into the third empirical formula (3). A metal characterized by calculating a value of a penetration depth c inside the contact and determining whether or not the calculated value of the penetration depth c satisfies a predetermined 0.05 ≦ c ≦ 6 mm Welding method for heat transfer copper fin for cask.
First empirical formula: L≈b1 × H (1)
Second empirical formula: C = b2 × H 3 + b3 × H 2 + b4 × H + b5 (2)
Third empirical formula: C = b6 × L 3 + b7 × L 2 + b8 × L + b9 (3)
However, b1 is a constant, b2 is a constant of -0.0067, b3 is a constant of 0.22, b4 is a constant of -2.62, b5 is a constant of 10.3, and b6 is a constant of -0.0067. B7 is a constant of 0.24, b8 is a constant of -2.87, and b9 is a constant of 11.4.
請求項9乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の金属キャスク用伝熱銅フィンの溶接方法において、
前記ビード垂直高さHを自動計測する手段はスリット光切断式センサであり、該スリット光切断式センサを、溶接終了後の溶接ビード表面の上部位置に配備すると共に、溶接開始側の前記溶接ビード表面位置から溶接終了側の前記溶接ビード表面位置まで溶接線上を走行移動させるか、若しくは前記溶接終了側の方向から前記溶接開始側の方向の溶接線上を逆走行移動させて、前記スリット光切断式センサに検出動作を行わせ、
前記スリット光切断式センサからの前記溶接ビード表面部及び近傍の形状を表す線状の線画像を画像処理装置に略一定時間毎又は略一定距離毎に取込んで画像処理し、鋼側母材表面部の直線部をビード止端部の方向に延長させた延長直線を描き、他方の銅側母材表面部の直線部と交差する他方のビード止端部の交点位置をa点と決定し、前記延長直線に対して、前記a点より直角方向に描いた直線と前記延長直線とが直角に交差する位置をd点と決定し、前記a点とd点との距離(a点−d点)を計測し、該計測した距離(a点−d点)を前記ビード垂直高さHの値であると特定し、前記ビード垂直高さHの値を前記第1の実験式(1)に代入して溶接内部ののど厚Lの値を算出することを特徴とする金属キャスク用伝熱銅フィンの溶接方法。
In the welding method of the heat transfer copper fin for metal casks of any one of Claims 9 thru | or 11 ,
The means for automatically measuring the bead vertical height H is a slit light cutting type sensor, and the slit light cutting type sensor is disposed at an upper position on the surface of the weld bead after the end of welding, and the welding bead on the welding start side is arranged. The slit light cutting type is moved on the welding line from the surface position to the welding bead surface position on the welding end side, or moved backward on the welding line in the direction of the welding start side from the direction on the welding end side. Let the sensor perform a detection action,
A line image representing the shape of the weld bead surface portion and the vicinity thereof from the slit light cutting type sensor is taken into an image processing apparatus at substantially constant time intervals or at substantially constant distances, and subjected to image processing. Draw an extended straight line by extending the straight part of the surface part in the direction of the bead toe part, and determine the point of intersection of the other bead toe part intersecting with the straight part of the other copper side base metal surface part as a point , A position where a straight line drawn in a direction perpendicular to the point a and the extended line intersects the extension line at a right angle is determined as a point d, and a distance between the points a and d (a point−d Point), the measured distance (point a-point d) is specified as the value of the bead vertical height H, and the value of the bead vertical height H is determined as the first empirical formula (1). A method for welding a heat transfer copper fin for a metal cask, wherein the value of the throat thickness L inside the weld is calculated by substituting
放射性物質を有する使用済燃料の集合体を収納する鋼製の内筒と、該内筒の外側に同軸状に配置する鋼製の外筒と、前記内筒と前記外筒との間の周方向に略等間隔に傾斜配備する銅製の複数の伝熱銅フィンとを備え、
鋼製の前記内筒外面の長手方向に所定枚数の前記伝熱銅フィンの片方端面部を略等間隔に突合せて各々形成された前記内筒側の広角傾斜の各隅肉継手部、又は前記外筒内面の長手方向に所定枚数の前記伝熱銅フィンの他方の各端面部を略等間隔に突合せて各々形成された前記外筒側の広角傾斜の各隅肉継手部、若しくは前記内筒及び前記外筒の両面に各々形成された各隅肉継手部に、先行TIGと後続MIGとの複合溶接又はMIG溶接によって1パスずつ溶接施工されて形成される伝熱銅フィン付き金属キャスクであって、
CuSiワイヤを用い、前記先行TIGと後続MIGとの複合溶接又は前記MIG溶接によって1パスずつ溶接施工された前記各隅肉継手部の溶接部に、少なくとも前記のど厚Lが伝熱銅フィンの板厚T1以上に形成され、かつ、鋼製の前記内筒側又は前記外筒側若しくは前記内筒及び前記外筒両側の溶込み深さcが0.05≦c≦4mmの範囲に形成されていることを特徴とする伝熱銅フィン付き金属キャスク。
A steel inner cylinder that houses an assembly of spent fuel having a radioactive substance, a steel outer cylinder that is coaxially disposed outside the inner cylinder, and a circumference between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder With a plurality of copper heat transfer copper fins inclined and arranged at substantially equal intervals in the direction,
Each fillet joint portion having a wide-angle inclination on the inner cylinder side formed by abutting one end face portions of the heat transfer copper fins at substantially equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the outer surface of the inner cylinder made of steel, or Each outer joint side wide-angle inclined fillet joint portion formed by abutting the other end face portions of the predetermined number of heat transfer copper fins at substantially equal intervals in the longitudinal direction of the inner cylinder inner surface, or the inner cylinder And a metal cask with heat transfer copper fins formed by welding each fillet joint formed on both surfaces of the outer cylinder, one pass at a time by composite welding of the preceding TIG and the subsequent MIG or MIG welding. And
A plate having a heat transfer copper fin having a throat thickness L of at least the throat thickness L at a welded portion of each fillet joint portion welded by one pass by a composite welding of the preceding TIG and the subsequent MIG or the MIG welding using a CuSi wire. It is formed in thickness T1 or more, and the penetration depth c of the steel inner cylinder side or the outer cylinder side or both sides of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder is formed in a range of 0.05 ≦ c ≦ 4 mm. A metal cask with heat transfer copper fins.
JP2014133808A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Welding method of heat transfer copper fin for metal cask and metal cask with heat transfer copper fin Active JP6278852B2 (en)

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JP2018079502A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-24 日産自動車株式会社 Welding quality judgment method
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JP7274980B2 (en) * 2019-08-23 2023-05-17 三菱重工業株式会社 Welding inspection device, welding inspection method, welding inspection system, welding inspection program and recording medium
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JP2008082906A (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-10 Hitachi-Ge Nuclear Energy Ltd Radioactive material storage container
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