JP2015536326A - 羊膜由来接着細胞を利用する疼痛の治療 - Google Patents
羊膜由来接着細胞を利用する疼痛の治療 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本明細書において「羊膜由来接着細胞(AMDAC)」と称される羊膜由来の単離された組織培養表面接着細胞を利用して、疼痛を改善する方法及び疼痛を有する個体を治療する方法が本明細書に提供される。
哺乳類の胎盤は豊富であり、通常医療廃棄物として廃棄されるので、それらは医療的に有用な幹細胞の独特な源である。疼痛を抑制するための改善された組成物及び方法が医療分野で必要とされている。したがって、疼痛の治療に有用なAMDAC及びAMDACを含む組成物、並びにそれを利用して疼痛を治療する方法が本明細書に提供される。
一態様において、個体における疼痛、又は感覚異常(dysaesthesia)、異痛症、及び痛覚過敏などの異常な感覚状態を治療する方法であって、治療上有効な量のAMDAC又はAMDACにより馴化された培地を該個体に投与することを含み、該治療上有効な量が前記疼痛の検出可能な改善を起こすのに充分な量である方法が本明細書に提供される。具体的な実施態様において、前記方法は、前記AMDACの投与前に前記個体における疼痛の1つ以上の第一レベルを決定すること、及び前記AMDACの投与後に前記個体における疼痛の1つ以上の第二レベルを決定することをさらに含み、ここで、前記治療上有効な量のAMDACが、疼痛の前記1つ以上の第一レベルに比べて、前記疼痛の前記1つ以上の第二レベルを低下させる。より具体的な実施態様において、前記治療上有効な量のAMDACは、プラセボの投与による改善よりも大きいか、又は長期間継続する前記疼痛の検出可能な改善をもたらす。より具体的な実施態様において、疼痛の前記1つ以上の第一レベル及び疼痛の前記1つ以上の第二レベルは、疼痛評価スケールにより決定される。より具体的な実施態様において、前記疼痛評価スケールは、数値疼痛強度スケール(Numeric Pain Intensity Scale);疼痛質的評価スケール(Pain Quality Assessment Scale);簡単記述疼痛強度スケール(Simple Descriptive Pain Intensity Scale);視覚的アナログスケール(Visual Analog Scale);Wong-Baker FACES疼痛評価スケール(Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale);FLACCスケール;CRIESスケール;又はCOMFORTスケールである。
特定の実施態様において、前記AMDACは、局所投与されるように製剤される。特定の他の実施態様において、前記AMDACは、全身に、例えば、静脈内に又は動脈内に投与されるように製剤される。
(5.1 疼痛の治療の方法)
疼痛は、一般的に、実際の又は潜在的な組織損傷に関連するか、又はそのような損傷に関して記載される不快な感覚的及び感情的経験であると定義される。Merskey H、Bogduk N編の文献(「慢性疼痛の分類(Classification of Chronic Pain)」, International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) Task Force on Taxonomy, IASP Press: Seattle, 209-214, 1994)。
一実施態様において、疼痛を有する個体に投与されるAMDACの治療上有効な量は、個体における疼痛の検出可能な軽減をもたらす量である。軽減は、個体にとって検出可能であるか、観察者にとって検出可能であるか、又はその両方であり得る。本明細書に提供される治療の方法の特定の実施態様において、個体における疼痛のレベルは、1つ以上の個体疼痛スケールに従って、例えば、医師により指導される通り、又は治療前精密検査として、該個体により評価される。特定の他の実施態様において、個体における疼痛のレベルは、1つ以上の観察者疼痛スケールを利用して、観察者により評価される。疼痛のレベルが、AMDACの投与の前後で、該方法に従って評価される場合、好ましくは、各評価に同じスケールが利用される。個体における疼痛は、AMDACの投与前に、1回又は2回以上、例えば、2、3、4、又は5回評価でき、AMDACの投与後に、1回又は2回以上、例えば、2、3、4、又は5回評価できる。
本明細書では、「疼痛の治療」などは、疼痛を完全になくすこと;疼痛に苦しんでいる個体による疼痛の著しい軽減;客観的基準(例えば、心拍数、血圧、筋緊張など)による、疼痛若しくは疼痛の徴候の検出可能な軽減;又はいずれか2つ又は3つ全ての組み合わせを含み得る。特定の他の実施態様において、個体における疼痛は、AMDACの投与の前又は後のいずれかで、又は両方で、生理学的基準、例えば、ストレスの生理学的基準により評価できる。そのような生理学的基準は、心拍数又は血圧などの客観的に測定可能な基準、例えば、個体における非疼痛状態に比べて、又は期待される標準(例えば、120収縮期圧及び80拡張期圧;1分あたり心拍数60)に比べて増大した心拍数又は血圧を含み得る。そのような生理学的基準は、顔の表情、筋緊張状態(筋緊張)、発汗、震えなどの主観的に測定可能な基準も含み得るか、又は代わりに含み得る。
個体における疼痛の治療の上記方法のいずれにおいても、該方法は、第二の治療組成物又は第二の療法、例えば、抗疼痛性医薬品又は療法の投与を含み得る。好ましい実施態様において、該第二の活性薬剤は、疼痛を緩和し、炎症性反応を抑制し、鎮静効果若しくは抗神経痛効果を与え、又は患者の安心を確実にすることが可能である。
R1は、H、(C1-C8)アルキル、(C3-C7)シクロアルキル、(C2-C8)アルケニル、(C2-C8)アルキニル、ベンジル、アリール、(C0-C4)アルキル-(C1-C6)ヘテロシクロアルキル、(C0-C4)アルキル-(C2-C5)ヘテロアリール、C(O)R3、C(S)R3、C(O)OR4、(C1-C8)アルキル-N(R6)2、(C1-C8)アルキル-OR5、(C1-C8)アルキル-C(O)OR5、C(O)NHR3、C(S)NHR3、C(O)NR3R3’、C(S)NR3R3’、又は(C1-C8)アルキル-O(CO)R5であり;
R2は、H、F、ベンジル、(C1-C8)アルキル、(C2-C8)アルケニル、又は(C2-C8)アルキニルであり;
R3及びR3’は、独立に、(C1-C8)アルキル、(C3-C7)シクロアルキル、(C2-C8)アルケニル、(C2-C8)アルキニル、ベンジル、アリール、(C0-C4)アルキル-(C1-C6)ヘテロシクロアルキル、(C0-C4)アルキル-(C2-C5)ヘテロアリール、(C0-C8)アルキル-N(R6)2、(C1-C8)アルキル-OR5、(C1-C8)アルキル-C(O)OR5、(C1-C8)アルキル-O(CO)R5、又はC(O)OR5であり;
R4は、(C1-C8)アルキル、(C2-C8)アルケニル、(C2-C8)アルキニル、(C1-C4)アルキル-OR5、ベンジル、アリール、(C0-C4)アルキル-(C1-C6)ヘテロシクロアルキル、又は(C0-C4)アルキル-(C2-C5)ヘテロアリールであり;
R5は、(C1-C8)アルキル、(C2-C8)アルケニル、(C2-C8)アルキニル、ベンジル、アリール、又は(C2-C5)ヘテロアリールであり;
R6の各存在は、独立に、H、(C1-C8)アルキル、(C2-C8)アルケニル、(C2-C8)アルキニル、ベンジル、アリール、(C2-C5)ヘテロアリール、又は(C0-C8)アルキル-C(O)O-R5であるか、或いはR6基は共にヘテロシクロアルキル基を形成でき;
nは0又は1であり;且つ
*はキラル炭素中心を表す)。より具体的な別の実施態様において、前記免疫調節性化合物は、下記の構造を有する化合物、又はその医薬として許容し得る塩、水和物、溶媒和物、クラスレート、エナンチオマー、ジアステレオマー、ラセミ体、若しくは立体異性体の混合物である
XとYの一方はC=Oであり、他方はCH2又はC=Oであり;
RはH又はCH2OCOR’であり;
(i)R1、R2、R3、又はR4のそれぞれは、互いに独立に、ハロ、1〜4つの炭素原子のアルキル、又は1〜4つの炭素原子のアルコキシであるか、或いは(ii)R1、R2、R3、又はR4の1つがニトロ又は-NHR5であり、R1、R2、R3、又はR4の残りが水素であり;
R5は、水素又は1〜8つの炭素のアルキルであり
R6は、水素、1〜8つの炭素原子のアルキル、ベンゾ、クロロ、又はフルオロであり;
R'は、R7-CHR10-N(R8R9)であり;
R7は、m-フェニレン若しくはp-フェニレン又はnが0〜4の値を有する-(CnH2n)-であり;
R8とR9のそれぞれは、互いに独立に、水素又は1〜8つの炭素原子のアルキルであるか、或いは、R8及びR9は共に、テトラメチレン、ペンタメチレン、ヘキサメチレン、又はX1が-O-、-S-、又は-NH-である-CH2CH2X1CH2CH2-であり;
R10は、水素、8つまでの炭素原子のアルキル、又はフェニルであり;且つ
*は、キラル炭素中心を表す)。具体的な実施態様において、第二の治療化合物は、レナリドミド又はポマリドミドである。
AMDACは、本明細書に提供される疼痛を治療する方法に有用であり、羊膜から以下に記載される2工程の単離手順により得られ;細胞培養表面、例えば、組織培養プラスチックに接着し;RT-PCRにより決定可能なOCT-4-であり;且つ以下に列記される特性の一部又は全てを表す。AMDACは、その開示が引用により全体として本明細書に組み込まれる米国特許出願公開第2010/0124569号に記載されている。
疼痛を経験している個体を治療するのに有用な羊膜由来接着細胞及びAMDACを含む細胞集団は、他の細胞又は細胞集団から、例えば、羊膜組織の特定の消化方法により単離し、任意に、それに続けて、得られた細胞又は細胞集団を、AMDACに特徴的なマーカー、又はマーカー組合せの存在又は非存在に関して評価するか、或いは羊膜細胞を入手し、上述のAMDACに特徴的なマーカーを基に選択することにより、作製することができる。
細胞の選択において、AMDACに特異的な特徴について、細胞の集団全体を試験する必要はない。代わりに、細胞集団の1つ以上の細胞アリコート(例えば約0.5%〜2%)を、そのような特徴について試験すればよく、それらの結果を、その集団の残りの細胞に帰することができる。
AMDACは、生理的に許容し得る溶液、例えば細胞回収組成物を使用し、哺乳動物胎盤、例えばヒト胎盤由来の羊膜から得ることができる。好ましくは、該細胞回収組成物は、アポトーシスを防止又は抑制し、細胞死、溶解、分解などを防止又は抑制する。細胞回収組成物は、その開示がそれらの全体として引用により本明細書中に組み込まれている、関連の米国特許出願公開第2007/0190042号、表題「胎盤幹細胞回収及び組織保存のための改善された培地(Improved Medium for Collecting Placental Stem Cells and Preserving Organs)」に説明されている。細胞回収組成物は、緩衝成分、例えば4-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-1-ピペラジンエタンスルホン酸(HEPES)を添加又は無添加の、例えば、食塩水(例えばリン酸-緩衝食塩水、クレブス溶液、改変クレブス溶液、イーグル溶液、0.9%NaClなど)、培養培地(例えば、DMEM、H.DMEMなど)などの、AMDACの回収及び/又は培養に適した任意の生理的に許容し得る溶液を含有することができる。
一般に、ヒトの胎盤を、出産後その娩出後すぐに、又は例えば帝王切開後すぐに、回収する。好ましい実施態様において、インフォームドコンセント後、及び患者の全病歴を取得して、該胎盤と関連付けた後、胎盤を患者から回収する。好ましくは、この病歴は分娩後も続く。そのような病歴を用いて、胎盤又はそれから採取される細胞の後続的使用を調整することができる。例えば、AMDACは、その病歴を考慮して、該胎盤と関連する幼児若しくは近親者のための、又はその幼児の親、兄弟姉妹、若しくは他の血縁者のための個人医療に用いることができる。他の実施態様において、AMDACは、任意に病歴に基づいて自己レシピエントのために使用できる。
一実施態様において、羊膜を、例えば指を使用するなどし、例えば鈍的切開により、胎盤の残りから分離する。羊膜を、例えば部分又は組織切片に解体し、その後酵素的に消化し、且つ接着細胞を回収できる。AMDACは、全羊膜から、又は羊膜の小切片から、例えば面積約1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、20、30、40、50、60、70、80、90、100、200、300、400、500、600、700、800、900又は約1000平方ミリメートルである羊膜の切片から、得ることができる。
細胞ペレットを、上記の新鮮な細胞回収組成物、又は細胞維持に適した培地、例えばダルベッコ改変イーグル培地(DMEM);イスコフの改変ダルベッコ培地(IMDM)、例えば2U/mLヘパリン及び2mMのEDTAを含有するIMDM無血清培地(GibcoBRL社、NY);緩衝液(例えばPBS、HBSS)のFBS(例えば2%v/v)との混合液などの中に再懸濁できる。
(5.5.1 培地)
単離されたAMDAC又はそのような細胞の集団を使用して、細胞培養物をイニシエートするか、又はそれを播種することができる。一般に、細胞を、コーティングされていないか、或いはラミニン、コラーゲン(例えば、非変性若しくは変性)、ゼラチン、フィブロネクチン、オルニチン、ビトロネクチン、及び細胞外膜タンパク質(例えば、MATRIGEL(商標)(BD Discovery Labware社、ベッドフォード、MA))などの細胞外マトリクス若しくは生体分子でコーティングされているかのいずれかの滅菌組織培養容器に移す。
いったんAMDAC又はそのような細胞の集団(例えば、該細胞又は細胞集団が通常インビボで関連している羊膜細胞の少なくとも50%から分離されている、AMDAC又はAMDACの集団)が単離されると、該細胞は、インビトロで増殖させ、拡大することができる。例えば、接着細胞又は羊膜由来接着細胞の集団を、組織培養容器、例えば、皿、フラスコ、マルチウェルプレートなどの中で、40〜70%コンフルエンスになるまで、すなわち、該細胞及びその子孫が、組織培養容器の培養表面積の40〜70%を占めるまで該細胞が増殖するのに十分な時間、培養することができる。
羊膜由来接着細胞は保存でき、すなわち、例えば、回収の間又は本明細書に記載される組成物の製造の前に、例えば、本明細書に記載される方法を利用して、長期貯蔵を可能とする条件下に、又は例えば、アポトーシス又は壊死などによる細胞死を阻害する条件下におくことができる。
疼痛を経験している個体を治療する方法は、AMDAC、例えば、液体、固体(例えば、マトリクス)、又は両者の組み合わせ(例えば、ハイドロゲル)を含む組成物の使用を包含する。特定の実施態様において、AMDACは、医薬組成物内に含まれており、又は医薬組成物の成分である。
単離されたAMDACの集団又は単離されたAMDACを含む細胞の集団は、例えば、本明細書に提供される治療の方法において、インビボで使用するための医薬組成物に製剤できる。そのような医薬組成物は、AMDAC又は単離されたAMDACを含む細胞の集団を、医薬として許容し得る担体、例えば、食塩水又は他の許容されるインビボ投与用の生理学的に許容し得る溶液中に含む。本明細書に記載される単離されたAMDACを含む医薬組成物は、本明細書別所記載の単離されたAMDAC集団又は単離されたAMDACのいずれも、又はどのような組み合わせも含み得る。医薬組成物は、胎児の、母の、又は胎児と母の両方の単離された細胞を含み得る。本明細書に提供される医薬組成物は、単一の個体、すなわち単一の羊膜、又は複数の個体から得られた単離されたAMDACをさらに含み得る。本明細書別所記載のAMDACのいずれも、以下に記載する通り、医薬組成物に製剤できる。
本明細書に示される、疼痛を経験している個体を治療する方法の特定の実施態様において、AMDACは、マトリクス、ヒドロゲル、スキャフォールドなどを含む組成物中で投与される。そのような組成物は、液体懸濁液中のそのような細胞の代りに、又はそれに加えて使用できる。
AMDACにより馴化された培地、すなわち、それ自体疼痛を有する個体を治療するのに利用できる、AMDACにより分泌又は排出された1種以上の生体分子を含有する培地が、さらに本明細書において提供される。様々な実施態様において、馴化培地は、その中で該細胞が少なくとも1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14日間若しくはそれ以上成長している培地、又は少なくとも1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、若しくは20の集団倍加又はそれ以上で成長している培地を含む。他の実施態様において、馴化培地は、その中で羊膜由来接着細胞が少なくとも30%、40%、50%、60%、70%、80%、90%コンフルエンス、又は最大100%コンフルエンスまで成長している培地を含む。別の実施態様において、馴化培地は、その中でAMDACとAMDACでない細胞が一緒に培養されている培地を含む。
(6.1 実施例1.AMDACを使用する疼痛の治療)
この実施例は、ラット神経炎モデルを利用して、疼痛に対するAMDACの効果を表す。このモデルでは、神経周囲の炎症を坐骨神経周囲に誘起させる。疼痛は、2〜3日以内に神経標的器官(後足)に発生し、およそ8日以内に消散する(Eliavらの文献(Pain(1999)83:169-182);及びNomaらの文献(Neuroscience Letters (2011) 493:86-91))。
動物:該試験は、試験開始時に3月齢で、およそ250〜300gの雄の雄のスプラーグドーリー(Sprague Dawley)ラットに対して実施した。群の最低体重と最高体重は、群の平均体重の±20%の範囲内であった。
(IV投与されたADMAC細胞の効果)
これらの実験の目的は、本明細書に記載されるラット神経炎モデルにより誘発された疼痛に対する、IV投与されたAMDACの効果を評価することであった。簡単に述べると、種々の投与量の細胞又はビヒクルを、神経周囲の炎症の誘発後第3日に尾静脈に与えた。疼痛レベルを、ベースライン、処置後第3日(細胞投与の前)、並びに処置後の第4、6、及び8日に評価した。試験した投与量の全てにおけるAMDACは、ビヒクル及び第3日に評価した疼痛レベルに比べて、第4、6、及び8日に疼痛を有意に軽減させた。
この実験の目的は、本明細書に記載されるラット神経炎モデルにより誘発された疼痛に対する、IM投与されたAMDACの効果を評価することであった。細胞を、冒された側、反対側、又は前足の筋肉に注射した。AMDACは、冒された側及び反対側の後足の筋肉に注射されると、疼痛を有意に軽減させた。前腕注射は、短期間継続する限定した効果を引き起こした。
(6.2.1 静脈内投与)
(症例1)
62歳の個体が帯状疱疹後神経痛を訴える。個体の医療記録により、発疹及びヘルペス性の膿疱を伴う帯状疱疹の以前の症例を確認する。しかし、帯状疱疹に関連する疼痛は、発疹及び膿疱の治癒後1か月後に消散していなかった。個体の疼痛を、数値疼痛評価スケールを利用して評価する。疼痛の評価の後に、個体に、多血小板血漿の溶液中の3×107OCT-4-AMDACを、10回の連続した注射で、帯状疱疹に冒された個体の領域と情報をやり取りする(servicing)神経幹に隣接して投与する。個体を、その後7日間、有害事象がないかモニターし、投与後第7日に疼痛を再評価する。
41歳の女性個体は外陰部痛を訴える。治療の前に、正確な疼痛部位を、綿棒及び指で行う優しい触診により決定する。個体の疼痛を、数値疼痛評価スケールを利用して評価する。疼痛の評価後に、個体に、多血小板血漿の溶液中の1×109OCT-4-AMDACを、疼痛部位への膣内投与により与える。個体を、その後7日間、有害事象がないかモニターし、投与後第7日に疼痛を再評価する。
29歳の女性個体が、間質性膀胱炎と診断される。個体の疼痛を、数値疼痛評価スケールを利用して評価する。疼痛の評価の後に、個体に、多血小板血漿中の1×109OCT-4-AMDACを、膀胱内経路で、膀胱頸部の片側、及び個体が診察の間に圧痛があると特定した他の骨盤部位で与える。個体を、その後7日間、有害事象がないかモニターし、投与後第7日に疼痛を再評価する。個体を、投与後第7日に、尿検査及び間質性膀胱炎のバイオマーカーによっても評価する。
本発明は、本明細書に記載の具体的な実施態様により範囲が限定されないものとする。実際に、記載されたものに加えて、本発明の様々な変更が、前述の説明から当業者には明らかになるであろう。そのような変更は、添付の特許請求の範囲の範囲内に含まれるものとする。
Claims (101)
- 個体における疼痛を治療する方法であって、該個体に、治療上有効な量のOCT-4-、組織培養表面接着羊膜由来接着細胞(AMDAC)、又はAMDACにより馴化された培地を投与することを含み、該治療上有効な量が該疼痛の検出可能な改善を起こすのに充分な量である、前記方法。
- 前記方法が、前記AMDACの投与前に前記個体における疼痛の1つ以上の第一レベルを決定すること、及び該AMDACの投与後に該個体における疼痛の1つ以上の第二のレベルを決定することをさらに含み、前記治療上有効な量のAMDACが、疼痛の該1つ以上の第一のレベルに比べて、該疼痛の該1つ以上の第二のレベルを低下させる、請求項1記載の方法。
- 疼痛の前記1つ以上の第一レベル及び疼痛の前記1つ以上の第二レベルが、疼痛評価スケールにより決定される、請求項2記載の方法。
- 前記疼痛評価スケールが、数値疼痛強度スケール;疼痛質的評価スケール;簡単記述疼痛強度スケール;視覚的アナログスケール;Wong-Baker FACES疼痛評価スケール;FLACCスケール;CRIESスケール;COMFORTスケール;又は、患者を冷たさ、熱さ、若しくは機械的刺激に曝すことにより誘起された誘発型疼痛指標である、請求項3記載の方法。
- 前記方法が、前記AMDACの投与前の前記個体における疼痛の1つ以上の生理学的徴候の第一レベルを決定すること、及び該AMDACの投与後の該個体における疼痛の1つ以上の生理学的徴候の第二レベルを決定することをさらに含み、前記治療上有効な量のAMDACが該第一レベルに比べて該第二レベルを低下させる、請求項1記載の方法。
- 疼痛の前記生理学的徴候が、前記個体の心拍数である、請求項5記載の方法。
- 前記個体の前記心拍数が、前記投与前の該個体の該心拍数に比べて、該投与後に低い、請求項6記載の方法。
- 疼痛の前記生理学的徴候が、前記個体の収縮期圧である、請求項5記載の方法。
- 前記個体の前記収縮期圧が、前記投与前の該個体の該収縮期圧に比べて、該投与後に低い、請求項8記載の方法。
- 疼痛の前記生理学的徴候が、前記個体の拡張期圧である、請求項5記載の方法。
- 前記個体の前記拡張期圧が、前記投与前の該個体の該拡張期圧に比べて、該投与後に低い、請求項10記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、RT-PCRにより決定可能なHLA-G-である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、さらに、フローサイトメトリーにより決定可能なCD49f+である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、OCT-4-、HLA-G-、及びCD49f+である、請求項13記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、フローサイトメトリーにより決定可能なCD90+、CD105+、又はCD117-である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、フローサイトメトリーにより決定可能なCD90+、CD105+、及びCD117-である、請求項15記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、RT-PCRにより決定可能なOCT-4-及びHLA-G-であり、且つ、フローサイトメトリーにより決定可能なCD49f+、CD90+、CD105+、及びCD117-である、請求項16記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、免疫局在化により決定可能なVEGFR1/Flt-1+(血管内皮細胞成長因子受容体1)及びVEGFR2/KDR+(血管内皮細胞成長因子受容体2)である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD9+、CD10+、CD44+、CD54+、CD98+、Tie-2+(アンジオポエチン受容体)、TEM-7+(腫瘍内皮マーカー7)、CD31-、CD34-、CD45-、CD133-、CD143-(アンジオテンシン-I-変換酵素、ACE)、CD146-(メラノーマ細胞接着分子)、又はCXCR4-(ケモカイン(C-X-Cモチーフ)受容体4)の1つ以上である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD9+、CD10+、CD44+、CD54+、CD98+、Tie-2+(アンジオポエチン受容体)、TEM-7+(腫瘍内皮マーカー7)、CD31-、CD34-、CD45-、CD133-、CD143-、CD146-、及びCXCR4-である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが免疫局在化により決定可能なVE-カドヘリン-である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、さらに、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD105+及びCD200+について陽性である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、50ng/mLのVEGFに7日間曝露させた後、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD34を発現しない、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが単離された細胞集団内に含まれ、該集団中の少なくとも50%の細胞が該AMDACである、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記集団中の少なくとも80%の細胞が前記AMDACである、請求項24記載の方法。
- 前記集団中の少なくとも90%の細胞が前記AMDACである、請求項24記載の方法。
- 前記集団が、単離された第二の種類の細胞をさらに含み、該集団が、羊膜でも、羊膜の一部でも、羊膜のホモジェネートでもない、請求項24記載の方法。
- 前記第二の種類の細胞が、胚性幹細胞、血液細胞、末梢血から単離された幹細胞、胎盤血から単離された幹細胞、胎盤灌流液から単離された幹細胞、胎盤組織から単離された幹細胞、臍帯血から単離された幹細胞、臍帯幹細胞、骨髄由来間葉系幹細胞、骨髄由来間葉系間質細胞、造血幹細胞、体性幹細胞、軟骨細胞、線維芽細胞、筋細胞、内皮細胞、血管芽細胞、内皮始原細胞、周皮細胞、心筋細胞、筋細胞、心筋芽細胞、筋芽細胞、又は胚性幹細胞に似るように操作された細胞である、請求項27記載の方法。
- 前記第二の種類の細胞が、前記集団中の少なくとも10%の細胞を構成する、請求項27記載の方法。
- 前記第二の種類の細胞が、前記集団中の少なくとも25%の細胞を構成する、請求項27記載の方法。
- 前記第二の種類の細胞が、造血幹細胞又は始原細胞である、請求項27記載の方法。
- 前記造血幹細胞又は始原細胞がCD34+細胞である、請求項31記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが組織培養プラスチックに接着し;RT-PCRにより決定可能なOCT-4-であり、且つ、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD49f+、HLA-G-、CD90+、CD105+、及びCD117-であり;且つ、該AMDACが:
(a)免疫局在化により決定可能なCD9、CD10、CD44、CD54、CD98、CD200、Tie-2、TEM-7、VEGFR1/Flt-1、又はVEGFR2/KDR(CD309)の1つ以上を発現し;
(b)免疫局在化により決定可能なCD31、CD34、CD38、CD45、CD133、CD143、CD144、CD146、CD271、CXCR4、HLA-G、若しくはVE-カドヘリンの発現を欠き、又はRT-PCRにより決定可能なSOX2の発現を欠き;
(c)ACTA2、ADAMTS1、AMOT、ANG、ANGPT1、ANGPT2、ANGPTL1、ANGPTL2、ANGPTL4、BAI1、CD44、CD200、CEACAM1、CHGA、COL15A1、COL18A1、COL4A1、COL4A2、COL4A3、CSF3、CTGF、CXCL12、CXCL2、DNMT3B、ECGF1、EDG1、EDIL3、ENPP2、EPHB2、FBLN5、F2、FGF1、FGF2、FIGF、FLT4、FN1、FST、FOXC2、GRN、HGF、HEY1、HSPG2、IFNB1、IL8、IL12A、ITGA4、ITGAV、ITGB3、MDK、MMP2、MYOZ2、NRP1、NRP2、PDGFB、PDGFRA、PDGFRB、PECAM1、PF4、PGK1、PROX1、PTN、SEMA3F、SERPINB5、SERPINC1、SERPINF1、TIMP2、TIMP3、TGFA、TGFB1、THBS1、THBS2、TIE1、TIE2/TEK、TNF、TNNI1、TNFSF15、VASH1、VEGF、VEGFB、VEGFC、VEGFR1/FLT1、又はVEGFR2/KDRのmRNAを発現し;
(d)タンパク質類CD49d、コネキシン-43、HLA-ABC、β2-ミクログロブリン、CD349、CD318、PDL1、CD106、ガレクチン-1、ADAM17、アンジオテンシノゲン前駆体、フィラミンA、α-アクチニン1、メガリン、マクロファージアセチル化LDL受容体I及びII、アクチビンIIB型受容体前駆体、Wnt-9タンパク質、グリア繊維酸性タンパク質、星状細胞、ミオシン結合タンパク質C、又はミオシン重鎖、非筋細胞A型の1つ以上を発現し;
(e)VEGF、HGF、IL-8、MCP-3、FGF2、フォリスタチン、G-CSF、EGF、ENA-78、GRO、IL-6、MCP-1、PDGF-BB、TIMP-2、uPAR、又はガレクチン-1を、AMDACが培養されている培地に分泌し;
(f)マイクロRNA類miR-17-3p、miR-18a、miR-18b、miR-19b、miR-92、又はmiR-296を、同等数の骨髄由来間葉系幹細胞よりも高いレベルで発現し;
(g)マイクロRNA類miR-20a、miR-20b、miR-221、miR-222、miR-15b、又はmiR-16を、同等数の骨髄由来間葉系幹細胞よりも低いレベルで発現し;
(h)miRNA類miR-17-3p、miR-18a、miR-18b、miR-19b、miR-92、miR-20a、miR-20b、miR-296、miR-221、miR-222、miR-15b、又はmiR-16を発現し;或いは
(i)21%O2下でのCD202b、IL-8、又はVEGFの発現に比べて、約5%未満のO2中で培養される場合増加したレベルのCD202b、IL-8、又はVEGFを発現する、請求項1記載の方法。 - 前記AMDACが、RT-PCRにより決定可能なOCT-4-であり、且つ、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD49f+、HLA-G-、CD90+、CD105+、及びCD117-であり、且つ、該AMDACが:
(a)免疫局在化により決定可能なCD9、CD10、CD44、CD54、CD98、CD200、Tie-2、TEM-7、VEGFR1/Flt-1、及び/又はVEGFR2/KDR(CD309)を発現し;
(b)免疫局在化により決定可能なCD31、CD34、CD38、CD45、CD133、CD143、CD144、CD146、CD271、CXCR4、HLA-G、及び/若しくはVE-カドヘリンの発現を欠き、且つ/又はRT-PCRにより決定可能なSOX2の発現を欠き;
(c)ACTA2、ADAMTS1、AMOT、ANG、ANGPT1、ANGPT2、ANGPTL1、ANGPTL2、ANGPTL4、BAI1、CD44、CD200、CEACAM1、CHGA、COL15A1、COL18A1、COL4A1、COL4A2、COL4A3、CSF3、CTGF、CXCL12、CXCL2、DNMT3B、ECGF1、EDG1、EDIL3、ENPP2、EPHB2、FBLN5、F2、FGF1、FGF2、FIGF、FLT4、FN1、FST、FOXC2、GRN、HGF、HEY1、HSPG2、IFNB1、IL8、IL12A、ITGA4、ITGAV、ITGB3、MDK、MMP2、MYOZ2、NRP1、NRP2、PDGFB、PDGFRA、PDGFRB、PECAM1、PF4、PGK1、PROX1、PTN、SEMA3F、SERPINB5、SERPINC1、SERPINF1、TIMP2、TIMP3、TGFA、TGFB1、THBS1、THBS2、TIE1、TIE2/TEK、TNF、TNNI1、TNFSF15、VASH1、VEGF、VEGFB、VEGFC、VEGFR1/FLT1、及び/又はVEGFR2/KDRのmRNAを発現し;
(d)CD49d、コネキシン-43、HLA-ABC、β2-ミクログロブリン、CD349、CD318、PDL1、CD106、ガレクチン-1、ADAM17、アンジオテンシノゲン前駆体、フィラミンA、α-アクチニン1、メガリン、マクロファージアセチル化LDL受容体I及びII、アクチビンIIB型受容体前駆体、Wnt-9タンパク質、グリア繊維酸性タンパク質、星状細胞、ミオシン結合タンパク質C、及び/又はミオシン重鎖、非筋細胞A型の1つ以上を発現し;
(e)VEGF、HGF、IL-8、MCP-3、FGF2、フォリスタチン、G-CSF、EGF、ENA-78、GRO、IL-6、MCP-1、PDGF-BB、TIMP-2、uPAR、及びガレクチン-1の1つ以上を、AMDACが培養されている培地に分泌し;
(f)マイクロRNAs類miR-17-3p、miR-18a、miR-18b、miR-19b、miR-92、及び/又はmiR-296を、同等数の骨髄由来間葉系幹細胞よりも高いレベルで発現し;
(g)マイクロRNA類miR-20a、miR-20b、miR-221、miR-222、miR-15b、及び/又はmiR-16を、同等数の骨髄由来間葉系幹細胞よりも低いレベルで発現し;
(h)miRNA類miR-17-3p、miR-18a、miR-18b、miR-19b、miR-92、miR-20a、miR-20b、miR-296、miR-221、miR-222、miR-15b、及び/又はmiR-16を発現し;且つ
(i)21%O2下でのCD202b、IL-8、及び/又はVEGFの発現に比べて、約5%未満のO2中で培養される場合増加したレベルのCD202b、IL-8、及び/又はVEGFを発現する、請求項62記載の方法。 - 前記疼痛が神経因性疼痛である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記神経因性疼痛が糖尿病性神経障害により起こる、請求項35記載の方法。
- 前記神経因性疼痛が前記個体における神経の損傷により起こる、請求項35記載の方法。
- 前記神経因性疼痛が薬物により起こる、請求項35記載の方法。
- 前記薬物が、白金含有抗癌剤であるか、又は白金含有抗癌剤を含む、請求項38記載の方法。
- 前記白金含有抗癌剤が、オキサリプラチン、カルボプラチン、若しくはシスプラチンであるか、又はオキサリプラチン、カルボプラチン、若しくはシスプラチンを含む、請求項39記載の方法。
- 前記薬物がパクリタキセルであるか、又はパクリタキセルを含む、請求項38記載の方法。
- 前記疼痛が炎症性疼痛である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記疼痛が骨痛である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記骨痛が、癌と関連するか、又は癌により起こる、請求項43記載の方法。
- 前記疼痛が癌により起こる、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記疼痛がステロイド療法に反応しない、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記疼痛が非ステロイド性抗炎症療法に反応しない、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記疼痛がオピオイド療法に反応しない、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記疼痛がアヘン剤療法に反応しない、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、局所投与されるように製剤されている、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記AMDACが、全身に、静脈内に、又は動脈内に投与されるように製剤されている、請求項1記載の方法。
- 個体における疼痛の治療に使用するための、治療上有効な量の、OCT-4-、組織培養表面接着羊膜由来接着細胞(AMDAC)、又はAMDACにより馴化された培地であって、該治療上有効な量が該疼痛の検出可能な改善を起こすのに充分な量である、前記OCT-4-AMDAC又はAMDACにより馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACの投与前の前記個体における疼痛の第一レベル及び該AMDACの投与後の該個体における疼痛の第二レベルが、疼痛評価スケールを利用して決定される、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記疼痛評価スケールが、数値疼痛強度スケール;疼痛質的評価スケール;簡単記述疼痛強度スケール;視覚的アナログスケール;Wong-Baker FACES疼痛評価スケール;FLACCスケール;CRIESスケール;COMFORTスケール;又は患者を冷たさ、熱さ、若しくは機械的刺激に曝すことにより誘起された誘発型疼痛指標である、請求項53記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記方法が、前記AMDACの投与前の前記個体における疼痛の1つ以上の生理学的徴候の第一レベルを決定すること、及び該AMDACの投与後の該個体における疼痛の1つ以上の生理学的徴候の第二レベルを決定することをさらに含み、前記治療上有効な量のAMDACが該第一レベルに比べて該第二レベルを低下させる、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 疼痛の前記生理学的徴候が前記個体の心拍数である、請求項55記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記個体の前記心拍数が、前記投与前の該個体の該心拍数に比べて、該投与後に低い、請求項56記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 疼痛の前記生理学的徴候が前記個体の収縮期圧である、請求項55記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記個体の前記収縮期圧が、前記投与前の該個体の該収縮期圧に比べて、該投与後に低い、請求項58記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 疼痛の前記生理学的徴候が前記個体の拡張期圧である、請求項55記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記個体の前記拡張期圧が、前記投与前の該個体の該拡張期圧に比べて、該投与後に低い、請求項60記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、RT-PCRにより決定可能なHLA-G-である、請求項61記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、さらに、フローサイトメトリーにより決定可能なCD49f+である、請求項61記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、OCT-4-、HLA-G-、及びCD49f+である、請求項63記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、フローサイトメトリーにより決定可能なCD90+、CD105+、又はCD117-である、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、フローサイトメトリーにより決定可能なCD90+、CD105+、及びCD117-である、請求項65記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、RT-PCRにより決定可能なOCT-4-及びHLA-G-であり、且つ、フローサイトメトリーにより決定可能なCD49f+、CD90+、CD105+、及びCD117-である、請求項66記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、免疫局在化により決定可能なVEGFR1/Flt-1+(血管内皮細胞成長因子受容体1)及びVEGFR2/KDR+(血管内皮細胞成長因子受容体2)である、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD9+、CD10+、CD44+、CD54+、CD98+、Tie-2+(アンジオポエチン受容体)、TEM-7+(腫瘍内皮マーカー7)、CD31-、CD34-、CD45-、CD133-、CD143-(アンジオテンシン-I-変換酵素、ACE)、CD146-(メラノーマ細胞接着分子)、又はCXCR4-(ケモカイン(C-X-Cモチーフ)受容体4)の1つ以上である、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD9+、CD10+、CD44+、CD54+、CD98+、Tie-2+(アンジオポエチン受容体)、TEM-7+(腫瘍内皮マーカー7)、CD31-、CD34-、CD45-、CD133-、CD143-、CD146-、及びCXCR4-である、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、免疫局在化により決定可能なVE-カドヘリン-である、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、さらに、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD105+及びCD200+について陽性である、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、50ng/mLのVEGFに7日間曝露させた後、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD34を発現しない、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、単離された細胞集団内に含まれ、該集団中の少なくとも50%の細胞が該AMDACである、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記集団中の少なくとも80%の細胞が前記AMDACである、請求項74記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記集団中の少なくとも90%の細胞が前記AMDACである、請求項74記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記集団が単離された第二の種類の細胞をさらに含み、該集団が、羊膜でも、羊膜の一部でも、羊膜のホモジェネートでもない、請求項74記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記第二の種類の細胞が、胚性幹細胞、血液細胞、末梢血から単離された幹細胞、胎盤血から単離された幹細胞、胎盤灌流液から単離された幹細胞、胎盤組織から単離された幹細胞、臍帯血から単離された幹細胞、臍帯幹細胞、骨髄由来の間葉系幹細胞、骨髄由来の間葉系間質細胞、造血幹細胞、体性幹細胞、軟骨細胞、線維芽細胞、筋細胞、内皮細胞、血管芽細胞、内皮始原細胞、周皮細胞、心筋細胞、筋細胞、心筋芽細胞、筋芽細胞、又は胚性幹細胞に似るように操作された細胞である、請求項77記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記第二の種類の細胞が、前記集団中の少なくとも10%の細胞を構成する、請求項77記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記第二の種類の細胞が、前記集団中の少なくとも25%の細胞を構成する、請求項77記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記第二の種類の細胞が造血幹細胞又は始原細胞である、請求項77記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記造血幹細胞又は始原細胞がCD34+細胞である、請求項81記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが組織培養プラスチックに接着し;RT-PCRにより決定可能なOCT-4-であり、且つ、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD49f+、HLA-G-、CD90+、CD105+、及びCD117-であり;且つ、該AMDACが:
(a)免疫局在化により決定可能なCD9、CD10、CD44、CD54、CD98、CD200、Tie-2、TEM-7、VEGFR1/Flt-1、又はVEGFR2/KDR(CD309)の1つ以上を発現し;
(b)免疫局在化により決定可能なCD31、CD34、CD38、CD45、CD133、CD143、CD144、CD146、CD271、CXCR4、HLA-G、若しくはVE-カドヘリンの発現を欠き、又はRT-PCRにより決定可能なSOX2の発現を欠き;
(c)ACTA2、ADAMTS1、AMOT、ANG、ANGPT1、ANGPT2、ANGPTL1、ANGPTL2、ANGPTL4、BAI1、CD44、CD200、CEACAM1、CHGA、COL15A1、COL18A1、COL4A1、COL4A2、COL4A3、CSF3、CTGF、CXCL12、CXCL2、DNMT3B、ECGF1、EDG1、EDIL3、ENPP2、EPHB2、FBLN5、F2、FGF1、FGF2、FIGF、FLT4、FN1、FST、FOXC2、GRN、HGF、HEY1、HSPG2、IFNB1、IL8、IL12A、ITGA4、ITGAV、ITGB3、MDK、MMP2、MYOZ2、NRP1、NRP2、PDGFB、PDGFRA、PDGFRB、PECAM1、PF4、PGK1、PROX1、PTN、SEMA3F、SERPINB5、SERPINC1、SERPINF1、TIMP2、TIMP3、TGFA、TGFB1、THBS1、THBS2、TIE1、TIE2/TEK、TNF、TNNI1、TNFSF15、VASH1、VEGF、VEGFB、VEGFC、VEGFR1/FLT1、又はVEGFR2/KDRのmRNAを発現し;
(d)タンパク質類CD49d、コネキシン-43、HLA-ABC、β2-ミクログロブリン、CD349、CD318、PDL1、CD106、ガレクチン-1、ADAM17、アンジオテンシノゲン前駆体、フィラミンA、α-アクチニン1、メガリン、マクロファージアセチル化LDL受容体I及びII、アクチビンIIB型受容体前駆体、Wnt-9タンパク質、グリア繊維酸性タンパク質、星状細胞、ミオシン結合タンパク質C、又はミオシン重鎖、非筋細胞A型の1つ以上を発現し;
(e)VEGF、HGF、IL-8、MCP-3、FGF2、フォリスタチン、G-CSF、EGF、ENA-78、GRO、IL-6、MCP-1、PDGF-BB、TIMP-2、uPAR、又はガレクチン-1を、AMDACが培養されている培地に分泌し;
(f)マイクロRNA類miR-17-3p、miR-18a、miR-18b、miR-19b、miR-92、又はmiR-296を、同等数の骨髄由来間葉系幹細胞よりも高いレベルで発現し;
(g)マイクロRNA類miR-20a、miR-20b、miR-221、miR-222、miR-15b、又はmiR-16を、同等数の骨髄由来間葉系幹細胞よりも低いレベルで発現し;
(h)miRNA類miR-17-3p、miR-18a、miR-18b、miR-19b、miR-92、miR-20a、miR-20b、miR-296、miR-221、miR-222、miR-15b、又はmiR-16を発現し;或いは
(i)21%O2下でのCD202b、IL-8、又はVEGFの発現に比べて、約5%未満のO2中で培養される場合増加したレベルのCD202b、IL-8、又はVEGFを発現する、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。 - 前記AMDACが、RT-PCRにより決定可能なOCT-4-であり、且つ、免疫局在化により決定可能なCD49f+、HLA-G-、CD90+、CD105+、及びCD117-であり、且つ、該AMDACが:
(a)免疫局在化により決定可能なCD9、CD10、CD44、CD54、CD98、CD200、Tie-2、TEM-7、VEGFR1/Flt-1、及び/又はVEGFR2/KDR(CD309)を発現し;
(b)免疫局在化により決定可能なCD31、CD34、CD38、CD45、CD133、CD143、CD144、CD146、CD271、CXCR4、HLA-G、及び/若しくはVE-カドヘリンの発現を欠き、且つ/又はRT-PCRにより決定可能なSOX2の発現を欠き;
(c)ACTA2、ADAMTS1、AMOT、ANG、ANGPT1、ANGPT2、ANGPTL1、ANGPTL2、ANGPTL4、BAI1、CD44、CD200、CEACAM1、CHGA、COL15A1、COL18A1、COL4A1、COL4A2、COL4A3、CSF3、CTGF、CXCL12、CXCL2、DNMT3B、ECGF1、EDG1、EDIL3、ENPP2、EPHB2、FBLN5、F2、FGF1、FGF2、FIGF、FLT4、FN1、FST、FOXC2、GRN、HGF、HEY1、HSPG2、IFNB1、IL8、IL12A、ITGA4、ITGAV、ITGB3、MDK、MMP2、MYOZ2、NRP1、NRP2、PDGFB、PDGFRA、PDGFRB、PECAM1、PF4、PGK1、PROX1、PTN、SEMA3F、SERPINB5、SERPINC1、SERPINF1、TIMP2、TIMP3、TGFA、TGFB1、THBS1、THBS2、TIE1、TIE2/TEK、TNF、TNNI1、TNFSF15、VASH1、VEGF、VEGFB、VEGFC、VEGFR1/FLT1、及び/又はVEGFR2/KDRのmRNAを発現し;
(d)CD49d、コネキシン-43、HLA-ABC、β2-ミクログロブリン、CD349、CD318、PDL1、CD106、ガレクチン-1、ADAM17、アンジオテンシノゲン前駆体、フィラミンA、α-アクチニン1、メガリン、マクロファージアセチル化LDL受容体I及びII、アクチビンIIB型受容体前駆体、Wnt-9タンパク質、グリア繊維酸性タンパク質、星状細胞、ミオシン結合タンパク質C、及び/又はミオシン重鎖、非筋細胞A型の1つ以上を発現し;
(e)VEGF、HGF、IL-8、MCP-3、FGF2、フォリスタチン、G-CSF、EGF、ENA-78、GRO、IL-6、MCP-1、PDGF-BB、TIMP-2、uPAR、及びガレクチン-1の1つ以上を、AMDACが培養されている培地に分泌し;
(f)マイクロRNA類miR-17-3p、miR-18a、miR-18b、miR-19b、miR-92、及び/又はmiR-296を、同等数の骨髄由来間葉系幹細胞よりも高いレベルで発現し;
(g)マイクロRNA類miR-20a、miR-20b、miR-221、miR-222、miR-15b、及び/又はmiR-16を、同等数の骨髄由来間葉系幹細胞よりも低いレベルで発現し;
(h)miRNA類miR-17-3p、miR-18a、miR-18b、miR-19b、miR-92、miR-20a、miR-20b、miR-296、miR-221、miR-222、miR-15b、及び/又はmiR-16を発現し;且つ
(i)21%O2下でのCD202b、IL-8、及び/又はVEGFの発現に比べて、約5%未満のO2中で培養される場合増加したレベルのCD202b、IL-8、及び/又はVEGFを発現する、請求項83記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。 - 前記疼痛が神経因性疼痛である、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記神経因性疼痛が糖尿病性神経障害により起こる、請求項85記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記神経因性疼痛が、前記個体の神経の損傷により起こる、請求項85記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記神経因性疼痛が薬物により起こる、請求項85記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記薬物が、白金含有抗癌剤であるか、又は白金含有抗癌剤を含む、請求項88記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記白金含有抗癌剤が、オキサリプラチン、カルボプラチン、若しくはシスプラチンであるか、又はオキサリプラチン、カルボプラチン、若しくはシスプラチンを含む、請求項89記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記薬物がパクリタキセルであるか、又はパクリタキセルを含む、請求項88記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記疼痛が炎症性疼痛である、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記疼痛が骨痛である、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記骨痛が、癌と関連するか、又は癌により起こる、請求項93記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記疼痛が癌により起こる、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記疼痛がステロイド療法に反応しない、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記疼痛が非ステロイド性抗炎症療法に反応しない、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記疼痛がオピオイド療法に反応しない、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記疼痛がアヘン剤療法に反応しない、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、局所投与されるように製剤されている、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
- 前記AMDACが、全身に、静脈内に、又は動脈内に投与されるように製剤されている、請求項52記載のAMDAC又は馴化された培地。
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PCT/US2013/065653 WO2014063035A2 (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2013-10-18 | Treatment of pain using amnion derived adherent cells |
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JP2018132024A Pending JP2018188456A (ja) | 2012-10-19 | 2018-07-12 | 羊膜由来接着細胞を利用する疼痛の治療 |
JP2020104367A Withdrawn JP2020180128A (ja) | 2012-10-19 | 2020-06-17 | 羊膜由来接着細胞を利用する疼痛の治療 |
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JP2022091267A Active JP7315755B2 (ja) | 2012-10-19 | 2022-06-06 | 羊膜由来接着細胞を利用する疼痛の治療 |
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WO2012083021A1 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Anthrogenesis Corporation | Treatment of immune-related diseases and disorders using amnion derived adherent cells |
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US6355699B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2002-03-12 | Ethicon, Inc. | Process for manufacturing biomedical foams |
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CA3046566A1 (en) | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-22 | Anthrogenesis Corporation | Post-partum mammalian placental stem cells for use in the treatment of neurological or renal diseases and disorders |
PT2471906T (pt) | 2005-12-29 | 2019-02-06 | Celularity Inc | Populações de células estaminais da placenta |
US20090214484A1 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-08-27 | Nikolay Mironov | Stem cell therapy for the treatment of central nervous system disorders |
MX2012006246A (es) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-06-19 | Pluristem Ltd | Celulas adherentes de placenta y su uso en el tratamiento de enfermedades. |
NZ609921A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2014-11-28 | Giuseppe Marineo | Apparatus and method for rapid suppression of neuropathic, oncological, and paediatric pain, resistant to opiates and to conventional electro-analgesia |
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WO2012083021A1 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Anthrogenesis Corporation | Treatment of immune-related diseases and disorders using amnion derived adherent cells |
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HK1214299A1 (zh) | 2016-07-22 |
US20160166618A1 (en) | 2016-06-16 |
JP2018188456A (ja) | 2018-11-29 |
CA2888772A1 (en) | 2015-04-24 |
JP2022130406A (ja) | 2022-09-06 |
EP2909314B1 (en) | 2020-12-02 |
WO2014063035A3 (en) | 2014-06-19 |
JP2020180128A (ja) | 2020-11-05 |
EP2909314A4 (en) | 2016-10-12 |
WO2014063035A2 (en) | 2014-04-24 |
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EP2909314A2 (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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