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JP2015198021A - Board to board connector - Google Patents

Board to board connector Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015198021A
JP2015198021A JP2014075641A JP2014075641A JP2015198021A JP 2015198021 A JP2015198021 A JP 2015198021A JP 2014075641 A JP2014075641 A JP 2014075641A JP 2014075641 A JP2014075641 A JP 2014075641A JP 2015198021 A JP2015198021 A JP 2015198021A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
board
slider
socket
connection
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2014075641A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
英将 桜田
Hidemasa Sakurada
英将 桜田
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SMK Corp
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SMK Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by SMK Corp filed Critical SMK Corp
Priority to JP2014075641A priority Critical patent/JP2015198021A/en
Priority to CN201510135032.7A priority patent/CN104979709A/en
Publication of JP2015198021A publication Critical patent/JP2015198021A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/88Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting manually by rotating or pivoting connector housing parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/642Means for preventing incorrect coupling by position or shape of contact members

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】ソケットに対する接続基板の挿抜が容易で、且つ、プラグとソケットとを確実に接続することができる基板対基板用コネクタの提供。
【解決手段】ソケットは、基板挿入部20を有するスライダ21と、スライダ21が移動可能に保持されるソケットハウジング21と、基板挿入部20の内側に配置される複数のコンタクト23,23...と、ソケットハウジング21の側端面に回動可能に支持されたカムプレート24,24と、スライダ21に保持された操作用シャフト28とを備え、操作溝27は、カムプレート24の回動軸との距離がその両端でそれぞれ異なる形状に形成され、各コンタクト23,23...は、スライダ21が基板挿入位置P1にあるときに基板挿入部の内側面20aと接触せず、スライダ21が基板接続位置P2にあるときに基板挿入部の内側面20aに押圧される操作部65を備えている。
【選択図】図2
Provided is a board-to-board connector in which a connection board can be easily inserted into and removed from a socket, and a plug and a socket can be reliably connected.
A socket includes a slider having a board insertion portion, a socket housing in which the slider is movably held, and a plurality of contacts disposed inside the board insertion portion. And cam plates 24, 24 rotatably supported on the side end surface of the socket housing 21, and an operation shaft 28 held by the slider 21, and the operation groove 27 includes a rotation shaft of the cam plate 24. Are formed in different shapes at both ends, and the contacts 23, 23... Do not contact the inner surface 20a of the substrate insertion portion when the slider 21 is at the substrate insertion position P1, and the slider 21 An operation portion 65 is provided that is pressed against the inner side surface 20a of the board insertion portion when in the connection position P2.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

本発明は、電子機器や医療機器等に保持された実装基板と多極ケーブルやそのインターフェースとの接続に使用される基板対基板用コネクタに関する。   The present invention relates to a board-to-board connector used for connecting a mounting board held in an electronic device, a medical device, or the like to a multipolar cable or its interface.

従来、電子機器や医療機器等に内蔵されたマザーボード等の実装基板と多極ケーブル等との接続には、基板対基板用コネクタが使用されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a board-to-board connector has been used to connect a mounting board such as a mother board incorporated in an electronic device or medical device to a multipolar cable or the like.

この基板対基板用のコネクタは、多極ケーブル等に接続された接続基板を内蔵したプラグと、接続基板が挿入されるソケットとを備え、プラグとソケットとを接続し、接続基板がソケット内に挿入されることにより、接続基板の表面に形成された各信号パッドとソケット内に配設された各コンタクトとが接触し、多極ケーブルとソケットが実装された実装基板とを電気的に接続する構造になっている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。   This board-to-board connector includes a plug with a built-in connection board connected to a multipolar cable, etc., and a socket into which the connection board is inserted. The plug and socket are connected, and the connection board is in the socket. By being inserted, each signal pad formed on the surface of the connection substrate comes into contact with each contact disposed in the socket, and the multipolar cable and the mounting substrate on which the socket is mounted are electrically connected. It has a structure (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

ソケットは、接続基板が挿入される基板挿入部を有する絶縁樹脂製のハウジングと、基板挿入部の互いに対向する内側面部に基板挿抜方向に向けて並列配置された多数のコンタクトとを備え、基板挿入部に接続基板を挿入することにより、各コンタクトの接点部が接続基板の表面に形成された各信号パッドに弾性的に接触するようになっている。   The socket includes a housing made of an insulating resin having a board insertion portion into which a connection board is inserted, and a large number of contacts arranged in parallel in the board insertion / removal direction on mutually opposite inner side surfaces of the board insertion portion. By inserting the connection board into the part, the contact part of each contact comes into elastic contact with each signal pad formed on the surface of the connection board.

特表2003−535451号公報Special table 2003-535451 gazette

しかしながら、上述の如き従来の技術では、ソケットにコンタクトを多数備え、その配置が高密度化すると、それに伴い接続基板の挿抜に必要な力が増大し、プラグ(接続基板)とソケットとの連結に支障をきたす虞があり、そのことがコネクタの小型化及びコンタクト配置の高密度化を阻害する原因になっていた。   However, in the conventional technology as described above, when the socket is provided with a large number of contacts and the arrangement thereof is increased in density, the force required for inserting / removing the connection board increases accordingly, and the connection between the plug (connection board) and the socket is increased. There is a risk of hindrance, which has been a cause of hindering miniaturization of connectors and high density of contact arrangement.

一方、電子機器や医療機器等のインターフェース接続においては、プラグとソケットの接続向きに過誤があり、ソケットに接続基板が誤った向きで挿入されたり、プラグとソケットとが確実に接続されていなかったりすると、重大な事故の原因になり得るため、そのような接続不良や誤挿入を防止する対策が求められている。   On the other hand, in the interface connection of electronic devices and medical devices, there is an error in the connection direction of the plug and socket, the connection board is inserted in the socket in the wrong direction, or the plug and socket are not securely connected. Then, since it may cause a serious accident, a countermeasure for preventing such poor connection and erroneous insertion is required.

そこで本発明は、このような従来の問題に鑑み、ソケットの小型化及びコンタクト配置の高密度化に適応しつつ、ソケットに対する接続基板の挿抜が容易で、且つ、プラグとソケットとを確実に接続することができる基板対基板用コネクタの提供を目的としてなされたものである。   Therefore, in view of such a conventional problem, the present invention is suitable for reducing the size of the socket and increasing the density of the contact arrangement, easily inserting and removing the connection board from the socket, and securely connecting the plug and the socket. The present invention has been made for the purpose of providing a board-to-board connector that can be used.

上述の如き従来の問題を解決し、所期の目的を達成するための請求項1に記載の発明の特徴は、接続基板が挿入されるソケットを備え、該ソケットが実装された実装基板と前記接続基板とを接続する基板対基板用コネクタにおいて、前記ソケットは、前記接続基板が挿通される基板挿入部を有するスライダと、該スライダが基板挿抜方向の所望の基板挿入位置と基板接続位置との間で移動可能に保持されるソケットハウジングと、前記スライダの基板挿入部の内側に配置されるように前記ソケットハウジングに支持された複数のコンタクトと、前記ソケットハウジングの側端面に回動可能に支持されたカムプレートと、前記スライダに保持された操作用シャフトとを備え、該操作用シャフトの端部は、前記ソケットハウジングの側部に形成されたガイド溝を通してソケットハウジング側端面より突出し、且つ、その突出した端部が前記カムプレートに形成された操作溝に挿入され、前記操作溝は、前記カムプレートの回動軸からの距離がそれぞれ異なる位置を通るように形成され、前記カムプレートの回動動作に連動して前記スライダが移動するようにし、前記各コンタクトは、前記スライダが前記基板挿入位置にあるときに前記基板挿入部の内側面部と接触せず、前記スライダが前記基板接続位置にあるときに前記基板挿入部の内側面部に押圧される操作部を備え、前記スライダが基板挿入位置にある状態で前記基板挿入部に前記接続基板を挿入し、その状態から前記カムプレートを回動させ前記スライダを基板接続位置に移動させることにより、前記操作部が前記基板挿入部内側面に押圧されて前記各コンタクトの接点部が前記接続基板に形成された信号パッドに圧接するようにした基板対基板用コネクタにある。   The feature of the invention according to claim 1 for solving the conventional problems as described above and achieving an intended purpose is characterized by comprising a socket into which a connection board is inserted, the mounting board on which the socket is mounted, and the mounting board. In the board-to-board connector for connecting the connection board, the socket includes a slider having a board insertion portion through which the connection board is inserted, and a desired board insertion position and board connection position in the board insertion / extraction direction. A socket housing movably held between the plurality of contacts, a plurality of contacts supported by the socket housing so as to be disposed inside the board insertion portion of the slider, and a pivotally supported side end surface of the socket housing And an operation shaft held by the slider, and an end portion of the operation shaft is formed on a side portion of the socket housing. And projecting from the end face on the socket housing side through the guide groove, and the projecting end is inserted into an operation groove formed in the cam plate, and the operation groove has a different distance from the rotation axis of the cam plate. The contact is formed so as to pass through the position, and the slider moves in conjunction with the rotational movement of the cam plate, and each contact has an inner side surface portion of the substrate insertion portion when the slider is at the substrate insertion position. An operation portion that is pressed against an inner side surface of the substrate insertion portion when the slider is at the substrate connection position, and the connection substrate is connected to the substrate insertion portion in a state where the slider is at the substrate insertion position. Is inserted, and the cam plate is rotated from that state to move the slider to the substrate connection position, so that the operation portion is moved to the inside of the substrate insertion portion. Pressed contact portion of each contact in is in the board-to-board connector which is to be press signal pad formed on the connection substrate.

請求項2に記載の発明の特徴は、請求項1の構成に加え、前記スライダに複数の前記基板挿入部を並列配置に備えたことにある。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, the slider includes a plurality of the substrate insertion portions arranged in parallel.

請求項3に記載の発明の特徴は、請求項1又は2の構成に加え、前記接続基板は、前記ソケットと連結されるプラグに保持され、該プラグと前記ソケットとを接続することにより前記接続基板が前記スライダの基板挿入部に挿入されるようにしたことにある。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first or second aspect, the connection board is held by a plug coupled to the socket, and the connection is achieved by connecting the plug and the socket. The substrate is inserted into the substrate insertion portion of the slider.

請求項4に記載の発明の特徴は、請求項3の構成に加え、前記プラグは、前記接続基板を保持するプラグハウジングを備え、該プラグハウジングにその側端面より突出したロック用突起を備え、前記カムプレートには、前記基板接続位置にスライダを移動させる側への回動に伴い、前記ロック用突起と互いに係合するロック用鉤部を備えたことにある。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the third aspect, the plug includes a plug housing that holds the connection board, and the plug housing includes a locking protrusion that protrudes from a side end surface thereof. The cam plate is provided with a locking collar portion that engages with the locking protrusion as the slider is moved to the side where the slider is moved to the substrate connection position.

請求項5に記載の発明の特徴は、請求項4の構成に加え、前記ロック用突起は、前記プラグハウジング側端面の基板厚み方向の何れか一方に片寄せて配置されたことにある。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the fourth aspect, the locking protrusion is arranged so as to be shifted to either one of the plug housing side end faces in the substrate thickness direction.

本発明に係る基板対基板用コネクタは、上述したように、接続基板が挿入されるソケットを備え、該ソケットが実装された実装基板と前記接続基板とを接続する基板対基板用コネクタにおいて、前記ソケットは、前記接続基板が挿通される基板挿入部を有するスライダと、該スライダが基板挿抜方向の所望の基板挿入位置と基板接続位置との間で移動可能に保持されるソケットハウジングと、前記スライダの基板挿入部の内側に配置されるように前記ソケットハウジングに支持された複数のコンタクトと、前記ソケットハウジングの側端面に回動可能に支持されたカムプレートと、前記スライダに保持された操作用シャフトとを備え、該操作用シャフトの端部は、前記ソケットハウジングの側部に形成されたガイド溝を通してソケットハウジング側端面より突出し、且つ、その突出した端部が前記カムプレートに形成された操作溝に挿入され、前記操作溝は、前記カムプレートの回動軸からの距離がそれぞれ異なる位置を通るように形成され、前記カムプレートの回動動作に連動して前記スライダが移動するようにし、前記各コンタクトは、前記スライダが前記基板挿入位置にあるときに前記基板挿入部の内側面部と接触せず、前記スライダが前記基板接続位置にあるときに前記基板挿入部の内側面部に押圧される操作部を備え、前記スライダが基板挿入位置にある状態で前記基板挿入部に前記接続基板を挿入し、その状態から前記カムプレートを回動させ前記スライダを基板接続位置に移動させることにより、前記操作部が前記基板挿入部内側面に押圧されて前記各コンタクトの接点部が前記接続基板に形成された信号パッドに圧接するようにしたことにより、ゼロインフォース(無挿抜力)構造によって接続基板の挿抜を抵抗なく行え、且つ、接続時には確実に接続基板とコンタクトとが接触する。   As described above, the board-to-board connector according to the present invention includes the socket into which the connection board is inserted, and the board-to-board connector for connecting the mounting board on which the socket is mounted and the connection board, The socket includes a slider having a board insertion portion through which the connection board is inserted, a socket housing in which the slider is held movably between a desired board insertion position and a board connection position in the board insertion / extraction direction, and the slider A plurality of contacts supported by the socket housing so as to be disposed inside the board insertion portion, a cam plate rotatably supported on a side end surface of the socket housing, and an operation held by the slider And an end of the operating shaft is inserted into a socket housing through a guide groove formed in a side of the socket housing. And the projecting end is inserted into an operation groove formed in the cam plate, and the operation groove passes through different positions from the rotation axis of the cam plate. The slider is moved in conjunction with the rotational movement of the cam plate, and the contacts do not contact the inner side surface of the substrate insertion portion when the slider is at the substrate insertion position. An operation unit that is pressed against an inner side surface of the substrate insertion portion when the slider is at the substrate connection position, and the connection substrate is inserted into the substrate insertion portion while the slider is at the substrate insertion position; By rotating the cam plate from the state and moving the slider to the substrate connection position, the operation portion is pressed against the inner surface of the substrate insertion portion, and the contact By connecting the point portions to the signal pads formed on the connection board, the connection board can be inserted / removed without resistance by a zero-inforce (no insertion / extraction force) structure. Touch.

また、本発明において、前記スライダに複数の前記基板挿入部を並列配置に備えたことにより、複数の接続基板を無挿抜力構造によって接続することができる。   In the present invention, the plurality of board insertion portions are provided in parallel arrangement on the slider, so that the plurality of connection boards can be connected by a non-insertion / extraction force structure.

更に、本発明において、前記接続基板は、前記ソケットと連結されるプラグに保持され、該プラグと前記ソケットとを接続することにより前記接続基板が前記スライダの基板挿入部に挿入されるようにしたことにより、ソケットと接続基板とを確実且つ容易に接続することができる。   Furthermore, in the present invention, the connection board is held by a plug coupled to the socket, and the connection board is inserted into the board insertion portion of the slider by connecting the plug and the socket. Thus, the socket and the connection substrate can be reliably and easily connected.

更に又、本発明において、前記プラグは、前記接続基板を保持するプラグハウジングを備え、該プラグハウジングにその側端面より突出したロック用突起を備え、前記カムプレートには、前記基板接続位置にスライダを移動させる側への回動に伴い、前記ロック用突起と互いに係合するロック用鉤部を備えたことにより、ソケットに対し接続基板を強固に接続でき、接触不良を防止することができる。   Furthermore, in the present invention, the plug includes a plug housing for holding the connection substrate, the plug housing includes a locking protrusion protruding from a side end surface thereof, and the cam plate includes a slider at the substrate connection position. With the rotation to the side to move the locking projection, the locking hooks that engage with the locking projections are provided, so that the connection board can be firmly connected to the socket and poor contact can be prevented.

また、本発明において、前記ロック用突起は、前記プラグハウジング側端面の基板厚み方向の何れか一方に片寄せて配置されたことにより、誤挿入を防止することができる。   Further, in the present invention, the locking protrusion can be prevented from being inserted erroneously by being shifted to one side of the plug housing side end surface in the substrate thickness direction.

(a)は本発明に係る基板対基板コネクタの使用態様を示す正面図、(b)は同左側面図である。(A) is a front view which shows the use aspect of the board-to-board connector which concerns on this invention, (b) is the left view. 同上の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view same as the above. (a)図1中のプラグを示す正面図、(b)は同底面図、(c)は同縦断面図である。(A) The front view which shows the plug in FIG. 1, (b) is the bottom view, (c) is the longitudinal cross-sectional view. 同上の分解断面図である。It is an exploded sectional view same as the above. 図3中の接続基板を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the connection board | substrate in FIG. (a)図1中のソケットを示す正面図、(b)は同平面図、(c)は同側面図、(d)は同縦断面図である。(A) The front view which shows the socket in FIG. 1, (b) is the top view, (c) is the side view, (d) is the longitudinal cross-sectional view. 同上の分解断面図である。It is an exploded sectional view same as the above. (a)は図7中のスライダを示す平面図、(b)は同底面図、(c)は同a−a線断面図、(b)は同b−b線断面図である。7A is a plan view showing the slider in FIG. 7, FIG. 7B is a bottom view thereof, FIG. 7C is a sectional view taken along the line aa, and FIG. 8B is a sectional view taken along the line bb. (a)(b)は図7中の外部ケースを示す斜視図、(c)は同縦断面図である。(A) (b) is a perspective view which shows the outer case in FIG. 7, (c) is the longitudinal cross-sectional view. (a)は図7中の内部ハウジングを示す平面図、(b)は同正面図、(c)は同側面図、(d)は縦断面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the internal housing in FIG. 7, (b) is the front view, (c) is the side view, (d) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view. 図7中のコンタクトを示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows the contact in FIG. 図7中のカムプレートを示す拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view which shows the cam plate in FIG. 基板対基板用コネクタの(a)は基板挿入動作時、(b)は基板接続時の状態を示す図であって、上段が側面図、下段が縦断面図である。(A) of the board-to-board connector is a diagram showing a state when the board is inserted, and (b) is a diagram showing a state when the board is connected. ソケットの動作状態を示す縦断面図であって、(a)は基板挿入動作時、(b)は基板接続時の状態である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the operation state of a socket, Comprising: (a) is a board | substrate insertion operation | movement, (b) is a state at the time of board | substrate connection. 本発明に係る基板対基板用コネクタの他の使用態様を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other usage condition of the board | substrate connector based on this invention. 同上の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view same as the above.

次に、本発明に係る基板対基板コネクタの実施態様を図1〜図16に示した実施例に基づいて説明する。尚、図中符号Aは電子機器や医療機器等に内蔵されたPCB等の実装基板、符号Bは多極ケーブル等に接続されたPWB等の接続基板、符号1は実装基板Aに接続基板B,Bを接続するための基板対基板コネクタである。   Next, an embodiment of the board-to-board connector according to the present invention will be described based on the embodiment shown in FIGS. In the figure, symbol A is a mounting board such as PCB built in an electronic device or medical device, symbol B is a connecting substrate such as PWB connected to a multipolar cable, and symbol 1 is a connecting substrate B to the mounting substrate A. , B are board-to-board connectors.

基板対基板コネクタ1は、接続基板B,Bが挿入されるソケット2を備え、このソケット2を介してPWB等の接続基板B,BとPCB等の実装基板Aとを電気的に接続するようになっている。   The board-to-board connector 1 includes a socket 2 into which connection boards B and B are inserted, and the connection board B and B such as PWB and the mounting board A such as PCB are electrically connected via the socket 2. It has become.

また、基板対基板コネクタ1は、ソケット2と連結されるプラグ3を備え、このプラグ3に接続基板B,Bが保持され、プラグ3とソケット2とを連結することにより接続基板B,Bがソケット2に挿入されるようになっている。   The board-to-board connector 1 includes a plug 3 connected to the socket 2. The connection boards B and B are held by the plug 3, and the connection boards B and B are connected by connecting the plug 3 and the socket 2. It is inserted into the socket 2.

尚、本実施例においては、プラグ3とソケット2との連結方向(図1(a)中の上下方向)をコネクタ高さ方向、同図1(a)中の左右方向をコネクタ幅方向、図1(b)中の左右方向をコネクタ厚み方向として説明する。   In this embodiment, the connecting direction of the plug 3 and the socket 2 (vertical direction in FIG. 1 (a)) is the connector height direction, the horizontal direction in FIG. 1 (a) is the connector width direction, and FIG. The left-right direction in 1 (b) will be described as the connector thickness direction.

プラグ3は、図3、図4に示すように、接続基板B,Bを保持するプラグハウジング4を備え、プラグハウジング4は、絶縁樹脂製の内部ハウジング5と、内部ハウジング5の外側を覆う金属製の外部ケース6とにより構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the plug 3 includes a plug housing 4 that holds the connection boards B and B. The plug housing 4 is an insulating resin-made inner housing 5 and a metal that covers the outside of the inner housing 5. And an outer case 6 made of metal.

そして、このプラグ3は、両接続基板B,Bを上面側より内部ハウジング5に挿通させ、その外側に外部ケース6を組み付けることにより接続基板B,Bのコネクタ高さ方向両端がそれぞれ露出した状態で一体化されている。   And this plug 3 has both the connection board | substrates B and B penetrated to the internal housing 5 from the upper surface side, and the external case 6 is assembled | attached to the outer side, and the connector height direction both ends of the connection board | substrates B and B are exposed, respectively. It is integrated with.

接続基板B,Bは、図5に示すように、一定の厚みを有する矩形状のプリント基板であって、一方の端部の表裏両面に多数の信号パッド7,7...(信号伝達用のパターン)が並列配置に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, each of the connection boards B and B is a rectangular printed board having a certain thickness, and a large number of signal pads 7, 7... Are formed in a parallel arrangement.

この接続基板B,Bの両側縁には、幅方向外側に突出した保持用凸部8,8が一体に形成されている。   On both side edges of the connection boards B and B, holding convex portions 8 and 8 projecting outward in the width direction are integrally formed.

内部ハウジング5は、絶縁性合成樹脂により直方体状に一体形成され、上面に開口し、且つ、コネクタ高さ方向に貫通した基板保持部9,9がコネクタ厚み方向で並列に備えられ、この基板保持部9,9の上面側より各接続基板B,Bが内部ハウジング5に挿通され、所望の位置で内部ハウジング5に接続基板B,Bが保持されるようになっている。   The inner housing 5 is integrally formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape with an insulating synthetic resin, and is provided with substrate holding portions 9 and 9 that are open in the upper surface and penetrated in the connector height direction in parallel in the connector thickness direction. The connection boards B and B are inserted into the internal housing 5 from the upper surface side of the portions 9 and 9, and the connection boards B and B are held in the internal housing 5 at a desired position.

基板保持部9,9は、接続基板B,Bが嵌り込む断面細長矩形孔状に形成され、そのコネクタ幅方向の両側には、接続基板B,Bの保持用凸部8,8が当て止めされて係合する係合凹部10が形成されている。   The board holding portions 9 and 9 are formed in the shape of an elongated rectangular hole into which the connection boards B and B are fitted, and the holding convex parts 8 and 8 of the connection boards B and B are held on both sides in the connector width direction. Thus, an engaging recess 10 is formed to be engaged.

また、各基板保持部9,9には、コネクタ厚み方向で互いに対向する両内側面部にコネクタ高さ方向に向けた矩形凹溝状の実装用凹部11,11...が形成され、接続基板B,B上に電子部品が実装された状態でも接続基板B,Bを挿通できるようになっている。   Each of the substrate holding portions 9 and 9 is formed with rectangular recess-shaped mounting recesses 11, 11... Facing in the connector height direction on both inner side surfaces facing each other in the connector thickness direction. The connection boards B and B can be inserted even when electronic components are mounted on the B and B.

外部ケース6は、コネクタ厚み方向で半割可能な一対のケース部材6a,6bからなる上下に開口した角筒状に形成され、この両ケース部材6a,6bで内部ハウジング5を挟み込むようになっている。   The outer case 6 is formed in a rectangular tube shape that is formed of a pair of case members 6a and 6b that can be divided in half in the connector thickness direction, and the inner housing 5 is sandwiched between the case members 6a and 6b. Yes.

一方のケース部材6bには、そのコネクタ幅方向の両側端面より突出したロック用突起12を備え、ロック用突起12がプラグハウジング4側端面の基板厚み方向の何れか一方に片寄せて配置されている。   One case member 6b is provided with locking protrusions 12 protruding from both end faces in the connector width direction, and the locking protrusions 12 are arranged so as to be shifted to either one of the plug housing 4 side end faces in the board thickness direction. Yes.

ソケット2は、図6、図7に示すように、接続基板B,Bが挿通される基板挿通部20,20を有するスライダ21と、スライダ21が基板挿入方向の所望の基板挿入位置P1と基板接続位置P2との間で移動可能に保持されるソケットハウジング22と、スライダ21の基板挿通部20,20の内側に配置されるようにソケットハウジング22に支持された複数のコンタクト23,23...と、ソケットハウジング22の両側端面に回動可能に支持された一対のカムプレート24,24と、スライダ21に保持された操作用シャフト28とを備え、操作用シャフト28の端部がソケットハウジング22の側部に形成されたガイド溝25,26を通してソケットハウジング側端面より突出し、且つ、その突出した端部がカムプレート24に形成された操作溝27に挿入されている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the socket 2 includes a slider 21 having board insertion portions 20 and 20 through which the connection boards B and B are inserted, and a desired board insertion position P1 and board in the board insertion direction. A socket housing 22 that is movably held between the connection position P2 and a plurality of contacts 23, 23,... Supported by the socket housing 22 so as to be disposed inside the board insertion portions 20, 20 of the slider 21. And a pair of cam plates 24, 24 rotatably supported on both side end surfaces of the socket housing 22, and an operation shaft 28 held by the slider 21, the end of the operation shaft 28 being the socket housing 22 protrudes from the end surface on the socket housing side through guide grooves 25 and 26 formed on the side portion of 22, and the protruding end portion is formed on the cam plate 24. It is inserted into the operation groove 27.

スライダ21は、図8に示すように、絶縁性樹脂により直方体状に一体に形成され、平板状の天板部30と、天板部30中央の下面側に突出したコネクタ幅方向に向けた突条状の軸受凸部31と、天板部30のコネクタ厚み方向両端縁より鉛直下向きに立ち上げた形状の側板部32,32とを備え、天板部30、軸受凸部31及び両側板部32,32により断面逆山字状を成し、軸受凸部31と各側板部32,32との間にそれぞれ接続基板B,Bが挿通される基板挿通部20,20が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the slider 21 is integrally formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape with an insulating resin, and has a flat plate-shaped top plate portion 30 and a protrusion in the connector width direction protruding toward the lower surface side of the center of the top plate portion 30. It comprises a strip-shaped bearing convex portion 31 and side plate portions 32 and 32 having a shape that rises vertically downward from both edges in the connector thickness direction of the top plate portion 30, and the top plate portion 30, the bearing convex portion 31, and both side plate portions Substrate insertion portions 20 and 20 through which the connection substrates B and B are inserted are formed between the bearing convex portion 31 and the side plate portions 32 and 32, respectively.

天板部30には、各基板挿通部20,20の位置に合わせてスリット孔状の挿通孔33が形成され、この挿通孔33を通して接続基板B,Bが基板挿通部20,20に挿入されるようになっている。   The top plate portion 30 is formed with slit hole-shaped insertion holes 33 in accordance with the positions of the substrate insertion portions 20, 20, and the connection substrates B, B are inserted into the substrate insertion portions 20, 20 through the insertion holes 33. It has become so.

また、天板部30には、そのコネクタ幅方向両端縁より外向きに突出したストッパー部34,34を一体に備え、このストッパー部34,34がソケットハウジング22の上縁に当て止されることにより、ソケットハウジング22に対し所望の位置より下方への移動が規制されるようになっている。   Further, the top plate portion 30 is integrally provided with stopper portions 34 and 34 projecting outward from both edges in the connector width direction, and the stopper portions 34 and 34 are held against the upper edge of the socket housing 22. As a result, the downward movement of the socket housing 22 from a desired position is restricted.

軸受凸部31には、コネクタ幅方向に貫通したシャフト挿通孔35を備え、このシャフト挿通孔35に操作用シャフト28が挿入され、操作用シャフト28がその両端をスライダ21のコネクタ幅方向両側端面より突出させた状態であって、且つ、コネクタ高さ方向及びコネクタ厚み方向で移動不能に保持されるようになっている。   The bearing convex portion 31 includes a shaft insertion hole 35 penetrating in the connector width direction, and the operation shaft 28 is inserted into the shaft insertion hole 35, and both ends of the operation shaft 28 are connected to both end surfaces of the slider 21 in the connector width direction. It is in a state of being more protruded and is held immovable in the connector height direction and the connector thickness direction.

基板挿通部20,20は、そのコネクタ厚み方向で互いに対向する内側面20a,20a間の幅、即ち、軸受凸部31と側板部32,32との距離が接続基板B,Bの厚みより広く形成され、接続基板B,Bが挿入された際、接続基板B,Bと各基板挿通部20,20の内側面との間に各コンタクト23,23...を配置可能な空間が確保されている。   The board insertion portions 20 and 20 have a width between the inner side surfaces 20a and 20a facing each other in the connector thickness direction, that is, a distance between the bearing convex portion 31 and the side plate portions 32 and 32 is larger than the thickness of the connection boards B and B. When the connection boards B and B are formed, a space in which the contacts 23, 23... Can be arranged between the connection boards B and B and the inner side surfaces of the board insertion portions 20 and 20 is secured. ing.

ソケットハウジング22は、合成樹脂製の内部ハウジング40と、内部ハウジング40が収容される金属製の外部ケース41と、コンタクト23,23...を保持させた合成樹脂製のコンタクト保持部材42,42とを備え、外部ケース41に上面側より内部ハウジング40及びコンタクト保持部材42,42をそれぞれ組み付けるようになっている。   The socket housing 22 includes a synthetic resin inner housing 40, a metal outer case 41 in which the inner housing 40 is accommodated, and synthetic resin contact holding members 42, 42 holding the contacts 23, 23. The inner housing 40 and the contact holding members 42 and 42 are assembled to the outer case 41 from the upper surface side.

外部ケース41は、図9に示すように、金属材によって上面が開口した有底各筒状に形成され、コネクタ幅方向の両側端面部には、縦に向けた長孔スリット状のガイド溝25が形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the outer case 41 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape whose upper surface is opened by a metal material, and on both side end surfaces in the connector width direction, a long slit-like guide groove 25 directed vertically. Is formed.

また、外部ケース41の底部には、矩形状の窓部43が形成され、その窓部43を挟んでコネクタ幅方向内底部に後述する回動シャフト54を回転可能に支持する軸受部44,44が形成されている。   In addition, a rectangular window 43 is formed at the bottom of the outer case 41, and bearings 44 and 44 that rotatably support a rotation shaft 54 described later on the inner bottom of the connector in the connector width direction with the window 43 interposed therebetween. Is formed.

また、外部ケース41には、その上面のコネクタ幅方向両側部に導電性金属材製のシールド接続用コンタクト部材45が固定され、プラグ3の外部ケース6とソケット2の外部ケース41とを電気的に接続するようになっている   In addition, a shield connection contact member 45 made of a conductive metal material is fixed to both sides of the upper surface of the outer case 41 in the connector width direction so that the outer case 6 of the plug 3 and the outer case 41 of the socket 2 are electrically connected. Is supposed to connect to

シールド接続用コンタクト部材45は、外部ケース41の上面部に固定される平板状の固定部46と、固定部46の側縁より上向きに立ち上げた板バネ状の接触片部47,47とを備え、プラグ3とソケット2とを連結した際に、接触片部47,47の上端に一体に形成された接点部がプラグ3の外部ケース6の内側面部に形成された接点部48に弾性的に接触するようになっている。   The shield connection contact member 45 includes a flat plate-like fixing portion 46 fixed to the upper surface portion of the outer case 41 and leaf spring-like contact piece portions 47, 47 raised upward from the side edges of the fixing portion 46. When the plug 3 and the socket 2 are connected, the contact portion formed integrally with the upper ends of the contact piece portions 47 and 47 is elastic to the contact portion 48 formed on the inner side surface portion of the outer case 6 of the plug 3. To come into contact.

内部ハウジング40は、図10に示すように、絶縁性樹脂により一体に形成され、平板状の基部50と、基部50のコネクタ幅方向両端より立ち上げた形状の側壁部51,51と、基部50の上面より突出した角筒状のコンタクト収容凸部52,52とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 10, the inner housing 40 is integrally formed of an insulating resin, and includes a flat plate-like base portion 50, side wall portions 51 and 51 that are raised from both ends of the base portion 50 in the connector width direction, and a base portion 50. Square-tube-shaped contact accommodating projections 52, 52 projecting from the top surface.

基部50には、コンタクト収容凸部52,52の内空部と連通した下面に開口した凹状の保持部材嵌合部53を備え、この保持部材嵌合部53にコンタクト保持部材42,42が嵌め込まれるようになっている。   The base portion 50 is provided with a concave holding member fitting portion 53 opened on the lower surface communicating with the inner space of the contact accommodating convex portions 52, 52, and the contact holding members 42, 42 are fitted into the holding member fitting portion 53. It is supposed to be.

また、基部50の下面部には、カムプレート24,24の回動軸を構成する回動シャフト54が回転自在に嵌め込まれる軸受溝55が形成されている。   In addition, a bearing groove 55 is formed in the lower surface portion of the base 50 so that the rotation shaft 54 constituting the rotation shaft of the cam plates 24 and 24 is rotatably fitted.

コンタクト収容凸部52,52は、コネクタ高さ方向の両端が開口した角筒状に形成され、このコンタクト収容凸部52,52の外側にスライダ21の各基板挿通部20,20が嵌り込み、このコンタクト収容凸部52,52にガイドされてスライダ21がコネクタ高さ方向の所望の基板挿入位置P1と基板接続位置P2との間で移動するようになっている。   The contact receiving projections 52, 52 are formed in a rectangular tube shape having both ends opened in the connector height direction, and the board insertion portions 20, 20 of the slider 21 are fitted on the outside of the contact receiving projections 52, 52, The slider 21 is guided by the contact accommodating projections 52, 52 so as to move between a desired board insertion position P1 and a board connection position P2 in the connector height direction.

このコンタクト収容凸部52,52には、コネクタ厚み方向両側壁部にコネクタ高さ方向に長い多数のスリット孔状のコンタクト収容溝56,56...がコネクタ幅方向で並列配置に形成され、コンタクト23,23...が保持されたコンタクト保持部材42,42を保持部材嵌合部53に嵌め込むことにより、各コンタクト収容溝56,56...内にコンタクト23,23...がコンタクト収容凸部52と干渉しないように収容され、且つ、コンタクト23,23...が基板挿通部20,20の内側に配置されるようになっている。   In the contact accommodating projections 52, 52, a large number of slit-like contact accommodating grooves 56, 56... That are long in the connector height direction are formed in parallel in the connector width direction on both side walls in the connector thickness direction. The contacts 23, 23... Holding the contacts 23, 23... Are fitted into the holding member fitting portions 53, so that the contacts 23, 23. .. Are accommodated so as not to interfere with the contact accommodating convex portion 52, and the contacts 23, 23... Are arranged inside the board insertion portions 20, 20.

側壁部51,51には、中央部に上端が開口した縦向き長孔状のガイド溝26が形成され、このガイド溝26及び外部ケース41のガイド溝25を通して操作用シャフト28の端部がソケットハウジング22の側端部に突出するようになっている。   In the side walls 51, 51, a longitudinally elongated guide groove 26 having an upper end opened at the center is formed, and the end of the operation shaft 28 is a socket through the guide groove 26 and the guide groove 25 of the outer case 41. It protrudes to the side end of the housing 22.

コンタクト23,23...は、図11に示すように、弾性を有する導電性金属材をプレス加工することにより一体に形成され、コンタクト保持部材42,42に埋設される固定片部60と、固定片部60の一端に一体に連続した実装端子部61と、固定片部60の他端に一体に支持された弾性接触片部62とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 11, the contacts 23, 23... Are integrally formed by pressing an electrically conductive metal material having elasticity, and fixed pieces 60 embedded in the contact holding members 42, 42. A mounting terminal portion 61 integrally connected to one end of the fixed piece portion 60 and an elastic contact piece portion 62 supported integrally to the other end of the fixed piece portion 60 are provided.

固定片部60は、インサート成形によりコンタクト保持部材42,42に埋め込まれ、各コンタクト23,23...は、実装端子部61がコンタクト保持部材42,42下面より突出し、弾性接触片部62がコンタクト保持部材42,42上面より突出し、片持ちバネ状に支持された状態にコンタクト保持部材42,42に保持される。   The fixed piece portion 60 is embedded in the contact holding members 42 and 42 by insert molding. The contacts 23, 23... Have a mounting terminal portion 61 protruding from the lower surface of the contact holding members 42 and 42, and an elastic contact piece portion 62. It protrudes from the upper surface of the contact holding members 42, 42, and is held by the contact holding members 42, 42 in a state of being supported in a cantilever spring shape.

弾性接触片部62は、固定片部60と一体に連続した平板針状の弾性支持片63と、弾性支持片63の上端部の表面より円弧状又は山形状に膨らんだ形状の接点部64とにより構成され、固定片部60を視点としてコネクタ厚み方向に弾性変形できるようになっている。   The elastic contact piece 62 includes a flat needle-like elastic support piece 63 that is integrally continuous with the fixed piece 60, and a contact portion 64 that swells in an arc shape or a mountain shape from the upper end surface of the elastic support piece 63. It can be elastically deformed in the connector thickness direction with the fixed piece 60 as a viewpoint.

また、弾性支持片63には、所望の位置に接点部64の膨出方向とは反対側に円弧状に膨らんだ形状の操作部65が形成されている。   Further, the elastic support piece 63 is formed with an operation portion 65 having a shape swelled in an arc shape on a side opposite to the bulging direction of the contact portion 64 at a desired position.

カムプレート24,24は、図12に示すように、金属製板材によりその各隅部が円弧状をなす台形状に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 12, the cam plates 24 and 24 are formed in a trapezoidal shape in which each corner portion is formed in an arc shape by a metal plate material.

このカムプレート24,24は、内側面部下方に回動シャフト54の端部が固定される固着部70を備え、回動シャフト54を介してソケットハウジング22の側端面に回動可能に支持されている。   The cam plates 24, 24 include a fixing portion 70 to which an end portion of the rotation shaft 54 is fixed below the inner side surface portion, and are rotatably supported on the side end surface of the socket housing 22 via the rotation shaft 54. Yes.

また、カムプレート24,24は、その中央部に長孔状の操作溝27が形成され、この操作溝27に操作用シャフト28の端部が挿入され、操作用シャフト28にこの操作溝27がガイドされて基板挿入位置P1にスライダ21を移動させる位置と、基板接続位置P2にスライダ21を移動させる位置との間で回動するようになっている。   Further, the cam plates 24 and 24 are formed with a long hole-shaped operation groove 27 at the center thereof, the end of the operation shaft 28 is inserted into the operation groove 27, and the operation groove 27 is formed in the operation shaft 28. The slider 21 is rotated between a position where the slider 21 is moved to the board insertion position P1 and the position where the slider 21 is moved to the board connection position P2.

操作溝27は、カム機構を成すように、回動軸(回動シャフト54の中心軸)からの距離D1,D2がそれぞれ異なる位置を通るように形成され、カムプレート24の回動動作に連動して操作用シャフトが移動し、スライダ21を移動させるようになっている。   The operation groove 27 is formed so that the distances D1 and D2 from the rotation axis (the central axis of the rotation shaft 54) pass through different positions so as to form a cam mechanism, and interlocked with the rotation operation of the cam plate 24. Then, the operating shaft moves, and the slider 21 is moved.

ここでは、長孔の一方の端部と回動軸54との距離D1が長孔の他方の端部と回動軸との距離D2よりも短くなるように形成されている。   Here, the distance D1 between one end of the long hole and the rotation shaft 54 is formed to be shorter than the distance D2 between the other end of the long hole and the rotation shaft.

従って、カムプレート24,24が回動すると、操作溝27に挿入された操作用シャフト28も操作溝27及びガイド溝25,26にガイドされつつ変位し、それに伴いスライダ21も所望の基板挿入位置P1と基板接続位置P2との間で移動する。   Therefore, when the cam plates 24 and 24 are rotated, the operation shaft 28 inserted into the operation groove 27 is also displaced while being guided by the operation groove 27 and the guide grooves 25 and 26, and accordingly, the slider 21 is also moved to a desired substrate insertion position. It moves between P1 and the board connection position P2.

また、このカムプレート24,24には、上縁部に鉤状のロック用鉤部71を一体に備え、カムプレート24,24の基板接続位置P2にスライダ21を移動させる側への回動に伴い、係合凹部71a内にプラグ3に形成されたロック用突起12が嵌り込み、ロック用突起12とロック用鉤部71とが互いに係合するようになっている。   In addition, the cam plates 24 and 24 are integrally provided with a hook-shaped locking hook 71 on the upper edge portion, and the cam plates 24 and 24 are rotated to the side where the slider 21 is moved to the substrate connection position P2. Accordingly, the locking protrusion 12 formed on the plug 3 is fitted into the engaging recess 71a, and the locking protrusion 12 and the locking collar 71 are engaged with each other.

尚、図中符号72は、カムプレート24,24を回動動作させる際に使用するハンドル部材である。   Reference numeral 72 in the drawing denotes a handle member used when the cam plates 24 and 24 are rotated.

このように構成された基板対基板コネクタ1を接続するには、図13(a)に示すように、プラグ3とソケット2とを連結し、プラグ3の下面より露出した接続基板B,Bの端部をスライダ21の基板挿通部20,20に挿入させる。   In order to connect the board-to-board connector 1 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 13A, the plug 3 and the socket 2 are connected, and the connection boards B and B exposed from the lower surface of the plug 3 are connected. The end is inserted into the board insertion portions 20 and 20 of the slider 21.

その際、カムプレート24,24は、スライダ21が基板挿入位置P1にある側にあって、図14(a)に示すように、基板挿通部20,20の内側面20a、20aと各コンタクト23,23...の操作部65とが非接触の状態にあるので、各コンタクト23,23...には基板側への力が加わらず、接続基板B,Bは無挿抜力で抵抗なく挿入することができる。   At this time, the cam plates 24, 24 are on the side where the slider 21 is at the substrate insertion position P1, and as shown in FIG. 14A, the inner surfaces 20a, 20a of the substrate insertion portions 20, 20 and the respective contacts 23. , 23... Are not in contact with the operation section 65, so that no force is applied to the contacts 23, 23. Can be inserted.

尚、プラグ3とソケット2とを連結する際、プラグ3とソケット2との連結向きが誤っている場合には、ロック用突起12がプラグハウジング4のコネクタ厚み方向の一方に片寄せて配置されているので、ロック用突起12とカムプレート24,24とが互いに干渉してプラグ3とソケット2とが連結できないようになっており、接続基板B,Bの誤挿入が防止される。   When the plug 3 and the socket 2 are connected, if the connecting direction of the plug 3 and the socket 2 is incorrect, the locking projection 12 is arranged to be shifted to one side in the connector thickness direction of the plug housing 4. Therefore, the locking projection 12 and the cam plates 24 and 24 interfere with each other so that the plug 3 and the socket 2 cannot be connected, and erroneous insertion of the connection boards B and B is prevented.

次に、図13(b)に示すように、カムプレート24,24を基板接続位置P2にスライダ21を移動させる側、図中では時計回りに回動させると、それに連動して操作溝27にガイドされて操作用シャフト28が押し下げられ、それによってスライダ21も所望の基板接続位置P2まで押し下げられる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 13 (b), when the cam plates 24, 24 are rotated clockwise in the figure, on the side where the slider 21 is moved to the board connection position P2, the operation grooves 27 are interlocked therewith. The operation shaft 28 is guided and pushed down, whereby the slider 21 is also pushed down to a desired substrate connection position P2.

そして、スライダ21が基板接続位置P2まで押し下げられると、図13(b)及び図14(b)に示すように、基板挿通部20,20の内側面20a,20aが各コンタクト23,23...の操作部65と接触し、コンタクト23,23...の弾性接触片部62を接続基板B側に押圧し、それに伴い、コンタクト23,23...の接点部64が接続基板Bの信号パッド7,7...に一定の接触圧により圧接する。   When the slider 21 is pushed down to the board connection position P2, as shown in FIGS. 13 (b) and 14 (b), the inner side surfaces 20a, 20a of the board insertion portions 20, 20 are connected to the contacts 23, 23,. The elastic contact piece 62 of the contacts 23, 23... Is pressed toward the connection board B side, and the contact 64 of the contacts 23, 23. The signal pads 7, 7 ... are brought into pressure contact with a constant contact pressure.

また、カムプレート24,24の回動に伴って、ロック用鉤部71も移動し、ロック用鉤部71がプラグ3のロック用突起12と互いに係合し、プラグ3とソケット2とが互いに離脱不能に連結され、接続基板B,Bの信号パッド7,7...とコンタクト23,23...とが接触した状態で接続される。   Further, as the cam plates 24 and 24 rotate, the locking collar 71 also moves, the locking collar 71 engages with the locking projection 12 of the plug 3, and the plug 3 and the socket 2 are mutually connected. The signal pads 7, 7... Of the connection boards B, B and the contacts 23, 23.

一方、ソケット2とプラグ3の接続を解除する際には、カムプレート24,24を基板挿入位置P1にスライダ21が移動する側(図中の反時計回り)に回動させると、それに伴いロック用突起12よりロック用鉤部71が離脱するとともに、操作溝27にガイドされて操作用シャフト28が押し上げられ、それによってスライダ21も所望の基板挿入位置P1まで押し上げられる。   On the other hand, when the connection between the socket 2 and the plug 3 is released, the cam plates 24, 24 are rotated to the side where the slider 21 moves to the board insertion position P1 (counterclockwise in the figure). The locking collar 71 is detached from the projection 12 and guided by the operation groove 27 to push up the operation shaft 28, thereby pushing up the slider 21 to a desired substrate insertion position P1.

そして、スライダ21が基板挿入位置P1まで押し上げられると、基板挿通部20,20の内側面が各コンタクト23,23...の操作部65より離脱し、コンタクト23,23...の弾性接触片部62が弾性復帰して接続基板B,B側への押圧力が取り除かれ、接続基板B,B及びプラグ3を無挿抜力により容易に離脱させることができる。   When the slider 21 is pushed up to the board insertion position P1, the inner side surfaces of the board insertion parts 20, 20 are detached from the operation parts 65 of the respective contacts 23, 23 ..., and elastic contact between the contacts 23, 23 ... is achieved. The piece 62 is elastically restored to remove the pressing force toward the connection boards B and B, and the connection boards B and B and the plug 3 can be easily detached by the non-insertion / removal force.

尚、この基板対基板用コネクタ1では、各接続基板B,Bを多極ケーブルに接続する場合等、用途に応じて、図15、図16に示すように、外部ケース6及び接続基板B,Bの非挿入側の露出部を覆うカバー80を備えるようにしてもよい。   In this board-to-board connector 1, when connecting each of the connection boards B, B to a multipolar cable, etc., as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the outer case 6 and the connection board B, You may make it provide the cover 80 which covers the exposed part of the non-insertion side of B.

また、上述の実施例では、接続基板B,Bをプラグ3に保持させた例について説明したが、ソケット2に接続基板B,B単体で挿入するようにしてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the connection boards B and B are held by the plug 3. However, the connection boards B and B may be inserted into the socket 2 alone.

更に、上述の実施例では、接続基板B,Bをソケット2に対し二列配置で接続させる構造について説明したが、接続基板Bを1列配置でソケット2に接続させる構造でもよく、また、3列以上の接続基板を並列配置に接続させる構造であってもよい。   Further, in the above-described embodiment, the structure in which the connection boards B and B are connected to the socket 2 in a two-row arrangement has been described. However, the connection board B may be connected to the socket 2 in a one-row arrangement. A structure in which connection boards of more than one row are connected in parallel may be used.

A 実装基板
B 接続基板
1 基板対基板用コネクタ
2 ソケット
3 プラグ
4 プラグハウジング
5 内部ハウジング
6 外部ケース
7 信号パッド
8 保持用凸部
9 基板保持部
10 係合凹部
11 実装用凹部
12 ロック用突起
20 基板挿通部
21 スライダ
22 ソケットハウジング
23 コンタクト
24 カムプレート
25、26 ガイド溝
27 操作溝
28 操作用シャフト
30 天板部
31 軸受凸部
32 側板部
33 挿通孔
34 ストッパー部
35 シャフト挿通孔
40 内部ハウジング
41 外部ケース
42 コンタクト保持部材
43 窓部
44 軸受部
45 シールド接続用コンタクト部材
46 固定部
47 接触片部
48 接点部
50 基部
51 側壁部
52 コンタクト収容凸部
53 保持部材嵌合部
54 回動シャフト
55 軸受溝
56 コンタクト収容溝
60 固定片部
61 実装端子部
62 弾性接触片部
63 弾性支持片
64 接点部
65 操作部
70 固着部
71 ロック用鉤部
72 ハンドル部材
A mounting board B connection board 1 board-to-board connector 2 socket 3 plug 4 plug housing 5 inner housing 6 outer case 7 signal pad 8 holding convex part 9 board holding part 10 engaging concave part 11 mounting concave part 12 locking protrusion 20 Substrate insertion portion 21 Slider 22 Socket housing 23 Contact 24 Cam plate 25, 26 Guide groove 27 Operation groove 28 Operation shaft 30 Top plate portion 31 Bearing convex portion 32 Side plate portion 33 Insertion hole 34 Stopper portion 35 Shaft insertion hole 40 Internal housing 41 Outer case 42 Contact holding member 43 Window portion 44 Bearing portion 45 Shield connection contact member 46 Fixed portion 47 Contact piece portion 48 Contact portion 50 Base portion 51 Side wall portion 52 Contact accommodating convex portion 53 Holding member fitting portion 54 Rotating shaft 55 Bearing Groove 56 contact receiving groove 60 solid Fixed piece portion 61 Mounting terminal portion 62 Elastic contact piece portion 63 Elastic support piece 64 Contact portion 65 Operation portion 70 Fixing portion 71 Locking collar portion 72 Handle member

Claims (5)

接続基板が挿入されるソケットを備え、該ソケットが実装された実装基板と前記接続基板とを接続する基板対基板用コネクタにおいて、
前記ソケットは、
前記接続基板が挿通される基板挿入部を有するスライダと、
該スライダが基板挿抜方向の所望の基板挿入位置と基板接続位置との間で移動可能に保持されるソケットハウジングと、
前記スライダの基板挿入部の内側に配置されるように前記ソケットハウジングに支持された複数のコンタクトと、
前記ソケットハウジングの側端面に回動可能に支持されたカムプレートと、
前記スライダに保持された操作用シャフトとを備え、
該操作用シャフトの端部は、前記ソケットハウジングの側部に形成されたガイド溝を通してソケットハウジング側端面より突出し、且つ、その突出した端部が前記カムプレートに形成された操作溝に挿入され、
前記操作溝は、前記カムプレートの回動軸からの距離がそれぞれ異なる位置を通るように形成され、前記カムプレートの回動動作に連動して前記スライダが移動するようにし、
前記各コンタクトは、前記スライダが前記基板挿入位置にあるときに前記基板挿入部の内側面部と接触せず、前記スライダが前記基板接続位置にあるときに前記基板挿入部の内側面部に押圧される操作部を備え、
前記スライダが基板挿入位置にある状態で前記基板挿入部に前記接続基板を挿入し、その状態から前記カムプレートを回動させ前記スライダを基板接続位置に移動させることにより、前記操作部が前記基板挿入部内側面に押圧されて前記各コンタクトの接点部が前記接続基板に形成された信号パッドに圧接するようにしたことを特徴とする基板対基板用コネクタ。
In a board-to-board connector that includes a socket into which a connection board is inserted, and connects the mounting board on which the socket is mounted and the connection board.
The socket is
A slider having a board insertion portion through which the connection board is inserted;
A socket housing in which the slider is held movably between a desired board insertion position and a board connection position in the board insertion / extraction direction;
A plurality of contacts supported by the socket housing to be disposed inside the board insertion portion of the slider;
A cam plate rotatably supported on a side end surface of the socket housing;
An operating shaft held by the slider,
The end of the operating shaft protrudes from the socket housing side end surface through a guide groove formed on the side of the socket housing, and the protruding end is inserted into an operation groove formed on the cam plate.
The operation groove is formed so that the distance from the rotation axis of the cam plate passes through different positions, and the slider moves in conjunction with the rotation operation of the cam plate,
Each of the contacts does not contact the inner side surface of the substrate insertion portion when the slider is at the substrate insertion position, and is pressed against the inner side surface of the substrate insertion portion when the slider is at the substrate connection position. It has an operation part,
When the slider is in the substrate insertion position, the connection substrate is inserted into the substrate insertion portion, and the cam plate is rotated from the state to move the slider to the substrate connection position, whereby the operation portion is moved to the substrate. A board-to-board connector characterized in that the contact part of each contact is pressed against the signal pad formed on the connection board by being pressed against the inner surface of the insertion part.
前記スライダに複数の前記基板挿入部を並列配置に備えた請求項1に記載の基板対基板用コネクタ。   The board-to-board connector according to claim 1, wherein the slider includes a plurality of board insertion portions arranged in parallel. 前記接続基板は、前記ソケットと連結されるプラグに保持され、該プラグと前記ソケットとを接続することにより前記接続基板が前記スライダの基板挿入部に挿入されるようにした請求項1又は2に記載の基板対基板用コネクタ。   The connection board is held by a plug coupled to the socket, and the connection board is inserted into a board insertion portion of the slider by connecting the plug and the socket. The board-to-board connector as described. 前記プラグは、前記接続基板を保持するプラグハウジングを備え、該プラグハウジングにその側端面より突出したロック用突起を備え、
前記カムプレートには、前記基板接続位置にスライダを移動させる側への回動に伴い、前記ロック用突起と互いに係合するロック用鉤部を備えた請求項3に記載の基板対基板用コネクタ。
The plug includes a plug housing that holds the connection board, and includes a locking projection protruding from the side end surface of the plug housing.
4. The board-to-board connector according to claim 3, wherein the cam plate includes a locking hook portion that engages with the locking protrusion as the slider is moved to the side where the slider is moved to the board connection position. .
前記ロック用突起は、前記プラグハウジング側端面の基板厚み方向の何れか一方に片寄せて配置された請求項4に記載の基板対基板用コネクタ。   5. The board-to-board connector according to claim 4, wherein the locking protrusion is arranged so as to be shifted to any one of the plug housing side end faces in the board thickness direction.
JP2014075641A 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 Board to board connector Pending JP2015198021A (en)

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KR102057451B1 (en) 2018-08-31 2019-12-19 주식회사 트래닛 Receptacle for improving incomplete assembly of flexible cable
CN116937246A (en) * 2023-09-07 2023-10-24 深圳市方向电子股份有限公司 Connector with symmetrical plastic air grooves
CN116937246B (en) * 2023-09-07 2023-11-28 深圳市方向电子股份有限公司 Connector with symmetrical plastic air grooves

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