JP2015154130A - Radio communication apparatus and radio communication setting method - Google Patents

Abstract

A wireless communication connection between a wireless communication apparatus and a wireless communication terminal can be easily established. A wireless communication apparatus that performs wireless communication with a wireless communication terminal, a temporary connection communication unit that performs wireless communication in a temporarily connected state, a main connection communication unit that performs wireless communication in a permanently connected state, A communication setting unit configured to receive setting information for establishing the main connection by wireless communication in a temporarily connected state, and to establish the main connection based on the setting information, wherein the communication setting unit is determined in advance. The wireless communication network is searched, and based on the search result, the wireless communication network is any one of the first method based on peer-to-peer wireless connection and the second method that is wireless connection with a wireless communication terminal functioning as an access point. A wireless communication apparatus that determines whether a temporary connection is established, and establishes the temporary connection with the wireless communication terminal using one of the first method and the second method based on a determination result. [Selection] Figure 3

Description

  The present invention relates to a wireless communication apparatus and a wireless communication setting method.

  Conventionally, various methods for simplifying a user's setting work for establishing a wireless communication connection between devices having a wireless communication function have been proposed. For example, in Patent Document 1, a wireless communication terminal and a wireless communication device are temporarily connected in a wireless LAN ad-hoc mode, and infrastructure mode wireless LAN setting information is transmitted from the wireless communication terminal to the wireless communication device. A technique for establishing a main connection between a wireless communication terminal and a wireless communication apparatus using a structure mode wireless LAN is described.

JP 2005-198154 A

However, since the ad hoc mode wireless LAN has weak security, the ad hoc mode wireless LAN communication function is not supported by the wireless communication terminal. Therefore, in the future, it is possible to transmit the infrastructure mode wireless LAN setting information from the wireless communication terminal to the wireless communication device after temporarily connecting the wireless communication terminal and the wireless communication device in the ad hoc mode of the wireless LAN. There is a possibility of disappearing.
An object of the present invention is to enable easy establishment of wireless communication between a wireless communication apparatus and a wireless communication terminal.

  (1) A wireless communication device for achieving the above object is a wireless communication device that performs wireless communication with a wireless communication terminal, and a temporary connection communication unit that performs temporary connection wireless communication and a book that performs wireless communication for main connection. A communication setting unit configured to receive setting information for establishing the main connection from the wireless communication terminal by wireless communication of the temporary connection, and to set the main connection based on the setting information; The communication setting unit includes a wireless communication network of a first method wireless communication for performing peer-to-peer wireless connection, and a wireless communication network of a second method wireless communication for wireless connection to an access point where the wireless communication terminal functions And the provisional connection with the wireless communication terminal is established by a method supported by the wireless communication network discovered by the search.

  According to the present invention, after establishing a temporary connection between a wireless communication device and a wireless communication terminal according to a method in which the wireless communication terminal performs wireless communication, setting information for establishing wireless communication by this connection is transmitted to the wireless communication device. Wireless communication terminals can share. Therefore, a wireless communication connection between the wireless communication device and the wireless communication terminal can be easily established.

(2) In the wireless communication apparatus for achieving the above object, the communication setting unit determines whether the wireless communication network is the first method and the first based on an attribute added to network identification information discovered by searching. It may be determined which of the two methods is used.
By adopting this configuration, it is possible to determine whether the first communication system or the second communication system can be temporarily connected to the wireless communication terminal based on information defined by the wireless LAN standard.

  The above invention can be configured as a wireless communication system, a wireless communication setting method, a wireless communication setting program, or a recording medium recording the wireless communication setting program. Moreover, the function of each part with which a radio | wireless communication apparatus is provided may be implement | achieved by cooperation of hardware and software, and may be implement | achieved by hardware.

The schematic diagram which shows the radio | wireless communications system concerning embodiment of this invention. 1 is a block diagram showing a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The sequence diagram of the radio | wireless communication setting method concerning embodiment of this invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in order with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the corresponding component in each figure, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.
1. Configuration of Wireless Communication Device FIG. 1 includes a printing device 2 as an embodiment of a wireless communication device according to the present invention, a PC (Personal Computer) 1 as an embodiment of a wireless communication terminal, and an access point 3. 1 shows a wireless communication system. In the present embodiment, the access point 3, the printing apparatus 2, and the PC 1 have a wireless communication function conforming to the IEEE 802.11 standard. Hereinafter, communication conforming to IEEE 802.11 is referred to as wireless LAN communication.

  As illustrated in FIG. 2, the printing apparatus 2 as a wireless communication apparatus includes a printing unit 21, a wireless communication unit 22, and a control unit 23. The printing unit 21 includes an actuator, a sensor, a drive circuit, and a mechanical part for executing printing on a printing medium such as photographic paper, plain paper, and an OHP sheet in a known printing method such as an electrophotographic method or an inkjet method. . The wireless communication unit 22 includes an electronic circuit for performing wireless LAN communication conforming to IEEE 802.11. The control unit 23 includes a CPU, a main memory, a nonvolatile memory, an input / output circuit, and the like (not shown). The control unit 23 controls the printing unit 21 and the wireless communication unit 22 by loading a control program stored in the nonvolatile memory into the main memory and executing it by the CPU. In addition to the OS (Operating System), this control program includes a wireless communication setting program that causes the control unit 23 to function as the temporary connection communication unit 231, the main connection communication unit 232, and the communication setting unit 233.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the PC 1 includes a wireless communication unit 11 and a control unit 12. The wireless communication unit 11 includes an electronic circuit for performing wireless LAN communication according to IEEE802.11. The control unit 12 includes a CPU, a main memory, a ROM, an input / output circuit, an external storage device and the like (not shown). The control unit 12 controls the wireless communication unit 11 by loading various programs into the main memory and executing them by the CPU. The program executed by the control unit 12 includes a communication setting support program that causes the control unit 12 to function as the communication setting support unit 122 by being installed and executed using a CD, the Internet, or the like in addition to the OS. In the present embodiment, the OS of the PC 1 includes at least one of a soft AP that causes the control unit 12 to function as the soft access point 121 and an ad hoc mode communication program that causes the control unit 12 to function as the ad hoc mode communication unit 123. Assumes that. The soft access point 121 causes the PC 1 to function virtually as a wireless access point.

2. Wireless Communication Setting Method Next, a wireless communication setting method for connecting the printing apparatus 2 to the PC 1 via a wireless LAN in which the access point 3 is a relay machine will be described with reference to FIG. Here, a wireless LAN SSID (Service Set Identifier) and an encryption key for which the access point 3 is a repeater are set in advance in the PC 1, and the PC 1 and the access point 3 are connected by the infrastructure mode of the wireless LAN. It shall be.

  The processing of the PC 1 shown in FIG. 3 is started when the communication setting support program is started on the PC 1 in response to a user operation. Specifically, when the setup disk bundled with the printing apparatus 2 is set in the PC 1, the communication setting support program stored in the setup disk is automatically loaded into the control unit 12 and started. When the communication setting support program is activated, the control unit 12 functions as the communication setting support unit 122. Also, the processing of the printing apparatus 2 shown in FIG. 3 is started when the user turns on the printing apparatus 2 for the first time. In other words, the wireless communication setting method of this embodiment functions effectively when the user sets the setup disk included with the printing apparatus 2 in the PC 1 and turns on the printing apparatus 2 for the first time. is there.

  The activated communication setting support unit 122 first acquires the SSID and encryption key of the access point 3 (S1). Specifically, the communication setting support unit 122 inquires and acquires the SSID and encryption key of the access point 3 from the OS of the PC 1.

  Next, the communication setting support unit 122 disconnects the access point 3 from the wireless LAN (S2). Specifically, the communication setting support unit 122 instructs the wireless communication unit 11 to disconnect from the infrastructure mode wireless LAN identified by the SSID of the access point 3. As a result, the PC 1 can generate an ad hoc mode wireless LAN, or the PC 1 can generate an infrastructure mode wireless LAN in which the PC 1 serves as an access point.

  Next, the communication setting support unit 122 determines whether the softAP program is installed in the PC 1. If installed, the communication setting support unit 122 activates the soft access point 121 to set the SSID and the encryption key, and is installed. If not, the ad hoc mode communication unit 123 is activated to set the SSID and encryption key (S3). That is, the communication setting support unit 122 generates a wireless LAN in which the PC 1 is a repeater or a P2P wireless LAN in which the PC 1 is a parent device. A value included in the communication setting support program in advance is used as the SSID set here. The encryption key set here is generated from the SSID based on a rule determined in advance in the communication setting support program.

  Next, the PC 1 broadcasts the SSID and attributes. The attribute broadcast here is information indicating whether the PC 1 is an access point (relay device) or a creator (master device). When the soft access point 121 is activated, the attribute of the access point is broadcast by the wireless communication unit 11. When the ad hoc mode communication unit 123 is activated, the creator's attribute is broadcast by the wireless communication unit 11. The attribute of the creator is information indicating that it is a parent device in wireless LAN communication in the ad hoc mode.

  When the power of the printing apparatus 2 is turned on for the first time, the communication setting unit 233 is activated, receives the SSID transmitted from any wireless communication terminal existing in the communication area, and is determined in advance within a predetermined time. It is determined whether or not an SSID has been received (S5). That is, the communication setting unit 233 searches for a predetermined wireless communication network. Here, the predetermined SSID is the same value as the SSID set in the soft access point 121 or the ad hoc mode communication unit 123 by the communication setting support program executed on the PC 1. Therefore, the communication setting unit 233 searches for the PC 1 that is executing the communication setting support program. If the predetermined SSID is not received within the predetermined time, the setup mode ends.

  If the printing apparatus 2 receives a predetermined SSID within a predetermined time, the printing apparatus 2 uses the temporary SSID and attribute to establish a temporary connection with the PC 1 in the ad hoc mode or the infrastructure mode. Connection is set (S6). Specifically, the communication setting unit 233 generates an encryption key based on a rule determined in advance from the received SSID, and sets the received SSID and the generated encryption key in the wireless communication unit 22. Here, since the encryption key is generated based on the same rule used when the communication setting support program generates the encryption key, the encryption key set in the PC 1 and the encryption key set in the printing apparatus 2 Are the same. When a plurality of different predetermined SSIDs are received within a predetermined time, the printing apparatus 2 sets a temporary connection based on the first received SSID among those SSIDs.

  Subsequently, the printing apparatus 2 establishes a temporary connection with the PC 1 by a method according to the received attribute (S7). Specifically, if the wireless LAN generated by the PC 1 is in the ad hoc mode, the communication setting unit 233 establishes a temporary connection with the PC 1 using the ad hoc mode communication method defined in the standard. If the wireless LAN generated by the PC 1 is in the infrastructure mode, the communication setting unit 233 establishes a temporary connection with the PC 1 using the ad hoc mode communication method defined by the standard.

  Subsequently, the printing apparatus 2 requests setting information for establishing this connection from the PC 1 (S8). That is, the printing apparatus 2 requests the PC 1 for setting information for making a main connection of the printing apparatus 2 to the PC 1 via the wireless LAN in which the access point 3 serves as a relay machine. Specifically, the communication setting unit 233 transmits a predetermined message from the wireless communication unit 22 to the PC 1 by the wireless LAN communication in the infrastructure mode or the ad hoc mode in which the connection is established. Here, the predetermined message is a message determined in advance in the communication setting support program executed by the PC 1 so that it can be identified that the device is a target device that supports the setting of wireless LAN communication.

  When the setting information for this connection is requested, the PC 1 transmits the SSID and the encryption key of the access point 3 to the printing apparatus 2 while temporarily connected to the printing apparatus 2 (S9). Specifically, the communication setting support unit 122 of the PC 1 determines whether or not a predetermined message has been received. When the predetermined message is received, the SSID and the encryption key of the access point 3 are obtained. It transmits to the printing apparatus 2.

  Subsequently, the PC 1 disconnects the temporary connection with the printing apparatus 2 (S10). Specifically, after transmitting the SSID and encryption key of the access point 3 to the printing apparatus 2, the communication setting support unit 122 wirelessly disconnects the connection with the wireless LAN identified by the SSID used for temporary connection. The communication unit 11 is instructed.

  Subsequently, the PC 1 establishes reconnection with the wireless LAN of the access point 3 (S11). Specifically, the communication setting support unit 122 instructs the wireless communication unit 11 to establish a connection with the wireless LAN identified by the SSID of the access point 3. As a result, the wireless communication unit 11 establishes a connection with the access point 3 using an infrastructure mode communication method defined by the standard.

  When the SSID and encryption key of the access point 3 are received from the PC 1 in the temporarily connected state, the printing apparatus 2 sets the SSID and encryption key for main connection (S12). Specifically, the communication setting unit 233 sets the SSID and encryption key of the access point 3 received during temporary connection with the PC 1 in the wireless communication unit 22.

  Subsequently, the printing apparatus 2 establishes the main connection with the wireless LAN of the access point 3 using the SSID and the encryption key of the access point 3 (S13). Specifically, the communication setting unit 233 instructs the wireless communication unit 11 to establish a connection with the wireless LAN identified by the SSID of the access point 3. As a result, the wireless communication unit 22 establishes the main connection with the PC 1 using the access point 3 as a relay in the infrastructure mode communication method defined by the standard.

  With the above processing, the printing apparatus 2 and the PC 1 are connected to each other via an infrastructure mode wireless LAN via the access point 3. That is, the printing apparatus 2 and the PC 1 are in a state where they can wirelessly communicate with the communication method in the infrastructure mode using the access point 3 as a repeater.

  According to the embodiment described above, the user sets the setup disk enclosed with the printing apparatus 2 to the PC 1 and turns on the printing apparatus 2 to turn on the printing apparatus 2 and the PC 1 in the infrastructure mode. Can be connected by wireless LAN. Regardless of whether or not the soft AP is installed in the PC 1, after temporarily connecting the printing apparatus 2 and the PC 1, the main connection can be made by the infrastructure mode wireless LAN using the access point 3 as a relay. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, a secure wireless communication connection between the printing apparatus 2 as the wireless communication apparatus and the PC 1 as the wireless communication terminal is easily established regardless of whether or not the soft AP is installed in the PC 1. be able to.

  Further, according to the embodiment described above, when the soft AP is installed in the PC 1, the PC 1 and the printing apparatus 2 are temporarily connected by the infrastructure mode wireless LAN using the PC 1 as a relay. This is more secure than the case where the apparatus 2 is temporarily connected to the apparatus 2 through an ad hoc mode wireless LAN.

  Further, according to the embodiment described above, since the mode of the wireless LAN generated by the PC 1 is determined based on the attribute (access point / creator) broadcast together with the SSID, the PC 1 The mode of the wireless LAN that can be temporarily connected can be determined.

3. Other Embodiments The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Hereinafter, embodiments in which the above-described examples are modified will be exemplified.

  The temporary connection wireless communication method may be a peer-to-peer method or a method in which a wireless communication terminal functions as a relay device, and a Bluetooth or infrared communication (IrDA, etc.) method may be used instead of the wireless LAN. Therefore, when searching for a wireless communication network used for temporary connection, information other than the network identification information may be searched, or the wireless communication network method may be determined based on information other than the attribute added to the network identification information. Also good.

  The wireless communication method for this connection is preferably a secure and stable communication method via a repeater, but any wireless communication method can be used as long as it matches the functions of the applicable wireless communication device and wireless communication terminal. It may be used.

  The SSID may be configured to include an ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier), or BSSID (Basic Service Set Identifier) may be used as network identification information instead of the SSID. Further, for example, it is desirable to include some passphrase such as an encryption key in the setting information for establishing the temporary connection or the main connection, but it is not always necessary to include the passphrase.

  The wireless communication device may be a scanner (image reading device), a facsimile, a projector, a multifunction printer having a scanning function, a facsimile function, or the like. It may be a PC or a smartphone.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... PC, 2 ... Printing apparatus, 3 ... Access point, 11 ... Wireless communication part, 12 ... Control part, 21 ... Printing part, 22 ... Wireless communication part, 23 ... Control part, 121 ... Soft access point, 122 ... Communication Setting support unit, 123 ... Ad hoc mode communication unit, 231 ... Temporary connection communication unit, 232 ... Main connection communication unit, 233 ... Communication setting unit

Claims (5)

A wireless communication device that performs wireless communication with a wireless communication terminal,
A temporary connection communication unit for performing temporary connection wireless communication;
A connection communication unit for performing wireless communication of the connection;
A communication setting unit configured to receive setting information for establishing the main connection from the wireless communication terminal by the temporary connection wireless communication, and to set the main connection based on the setting information;
With
The communication setting unit searches for a wireless communication network of a first method wireless communication that performs peer-to-peer wireless connection and a wireless communication network of a second method wireless communication that wirelessly connects to an access point where the wireless communication terminal functions. Establishing the temporary connection with the wireless communication terminal in a manner supported by the wireless communication network discovered in the search;
Wireless communication device. The communication setting unit determines whether the wireless communication network is the first method or the second method based on the attribute added to the network identification information discovered by the search.
The wireless communication apparatus according to claim 1. The first method is wireless communication in an ad hoc mode,
The second method is wireless communication connected to an access point where the wireless communication terminal functions,
The wireless communication of the main connection is wireless communication connected to the wireless communication terminal via a relay device.
The wireless communication apparatus according to claim 1 or 2. The communication setting unit receives the setting information set in the wireless communication terminal from the wireless communication terminal through the temporary connection wireless communication, and applies the setting information to the setting of the main connection.
The wireless communication apparatus according to claim 1. A wireless communication setting method for performing wireless communication with a wireless communication terminal,
Performing temporary connection wireless communication;
Performing wireless communication for this connection;
Receiving setting information for establishing the main connection by wireless communication of the temporary connection, and setting the main connection based on the setting information;
Including
In the step of establishing the main connection, a first-type wireless communication network by peer-to-peer wireless connection and a second-type wireless communication network wirelessly connected to an access point where the wireless communication terminal functions are searched and found by searching. Establishing the temporary connection with the wireless communication terminal in the form of a wireless communication network
Wireless communication setting method.

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