JP2013181054A - Pressure-sensitive adhesive product - Google Patents
Pressure-sensitive adhesive product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013181054A JP2013181054A JP2012043870A JP2012043870A JP2013181054A JP 2013181054 A JP2013181054 A JP 2013181054A JP 2012043870 A JP2012043870 A JP 2012043870A JP 2012043870 A JP2012043870 A JP 2012043870A JP 2013181054 A JP2013181054 A JP 2013181054A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- adhesive
- point
- meth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 198
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 191
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 190
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 61
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
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- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 50
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 35
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 23
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002960 margaryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBQRWNWVPQDTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCN=C=O RBQRWNWVPQDTJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001196 nonadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=C BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/144—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers using layers with different mechanical or chemical conditions or properties, e.g. layers with different thermal shrinkage, layers under tension during bonding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/20—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive itself
- C09J2301/204—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive itself the adhesive coating being discontinuous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/312—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、粘着製品に関する。詳しくは、再剥離性に優れる粘着製品に関する。 The present invention relates to an adhesive product. Specifically, the present invention relates to an adhesive product having excellent removability.
従来より、様々な分野で粘着製品が用いられている。粘着製品では、被着体への貼付時に粘着部と被着体との間に空気が閉じ込められて、気泡により粘着製品の浮きや剥がれ、しわが生じて、粘着製品の外観や被着体に対する貼付性で問題を生じることがあった。このような問題に対して、基材上に2以上の点状粘着剤を有する、いわゆるドットパターンの粘着面を有する粘着製品が提案されている。 Conventionally, adhesive products have been used in various fields. With adhesive products, air is trapped between the adhesive part and the adherend when affixed to the adherend, and the adhesive product floats or peels off due to air bubbles, causing wrinkles. There was a problem with stickiness. In order to solve such a problem, an adhesive product having a so-called dot pattern adhesive surface having two or more point-like adhesives on a substrate has been proposed.
例えば、上記ドットパターンの粘着面を有する粘着製品として、粘着剤のドット径が1.5mm未満であり、粘着剤層の厚みが25μm未満であり、面積率が0.7以上に設定され、必要十分な粘着力が確保された粘着製品が知られている(特許文献1参照)。 For example, as an adhesive product having the adhesive surface of the dot pattern, the dot diameter of the adhesive is less than 1.5 mm, the thickness of the adhesive layer is less than 25 μm, the area ratio is set to 0.7 or more, and necessary There is known an adhesive product in which sufficient adhesive strength is ensured (see Patent Document 1).
上記粘着製品は、粘着力が強く、被着体に貼付した後、被着体から簡単に剥がすことができず、また、被着体から剥がすときに被着体の損傷を生じることがあり、再剥離性が求められる用途で使用することが難しい。 The adhesive product has a strong adhesive force and cannot be easily peeled off from the adherend after being attached to the adherend, and may cause damage to the adherend when peeled off from the adherend. It is difficult to use in applications that require removability.
従って、本発明の目的は、基材上に2以上の点状粘着剤を有し、再剥離性に優れる粘着製品を提供することにある。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive product having two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives on a substrate and excellent in removability.
本発明者らは、上記の目的を達成するため鋭意検討した結果、基材上に2以上の点状粘着剤を有する粘着製品の面積率を所定の範囲内とすると、良好な再剥離性が得られることを見出した。本発明は、これらの知見に基づき、さらに検討を重ねて完成したものである。 As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the present inventors have found that when the area ratio of the pressure-sensitive adhesive product having two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives is within a predetermined range, good removability is achieved. It was found that it can be obtained. The present invention has been completed through further studies based on these findings.
すなわち、本発明は、基材上に2以上の点状粘着剤を有し、下記で規定される面積率が10〜60%であることを特徴とする粘着製品を提供する。
面積率(%):基材の単位面積中の点状粘着剤が占める面積の割合
That is, this invention provides the adhesive product characterized by having 2 or more point-like adhesive on a base material, and the area ratio prescribed | regulated below being 10 to 60%.
Area ratio (%): Ratio of the area occupied by the point-like adhesive in the unit area of the substrate
上記粘着製品の隣接する点状粘着剤間の間隔は、0.5mm以上4.0mm未満であることが好ましい。 It is preferable that the space | interval between adjacent point-like adhesives of the said adhesive product is 0.5 mm or more and less than 4.0 mm.
さらに、本発明は、上記粘着製品における点状粘着剤を第一の部品に転写した後、前記第一の部品を第二の部品に固定することを特徴とする部品の固定方法を提供する。 Furthermore, this invention provides the fixing method of the components characterized by fixing said 1st components to 2nd components, after transferring the point-like adhesive in the said adhesive product to 1st components.
本発明の粘着製品によれば、基材上に2以上の点状粘着剤を有し、面積率が所定の範囲内であるので、再剥離性に優れる。 According to the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention, it has two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives on the substrate, and the area ratio is within a predetermined range, so that it has excellent removability.
本発明の粘着製品は、基材上に2以上の点状粘着剤を有し、面積率(面積率(%):基材の単位面積中の点状粘着剤が占める面積の割合)が10〜60%である粘着製品である。本発明の粘着製品は、粘着剤組成物により2以上の点状粘着剤を基材上に形成することにより作製される。本発明の粘着製品は、被着体に貼付することにより、被着体に点状粘着剤を転写することができる。なお、本明細書では、上記の面積率を、単に「面積率」と称する場合がある。本明細書において、粘着製品は、粘着剤(感圧接着剤)により提供される粘着部(感圧接着部)を有する製品のことであり、特に限定されないが、例えば、粘着テープ、粘着シート、粘着フィルム、粘着ラベル、これらの積層体、あるいはこれらの巻回体などが含まれる。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention has two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives on the base material, and the area ratio (area ratio (%): the ratio of the area occupied by the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive in the unit area of the base material) is 10. It is an adhesive product that is ~ 60%. The pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention is produced by forming two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives on a substrate with a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention can transfer the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive to the adherend by applying it to the adherend. In the present specification, the area ratio may be simply referred to as “area ratio”. In this specification, the pressure-sensitive adhesive product is a product having a pressure-sensitive adhesive part (pressure-sensitive adhesive part) provided by a pressure-sensitive adhesive (pressure-sensitive adhesive), and is not particularly limited. For example, a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, A pressure-sensitive adhesive film, a pressure-sensitive adhesive label, a laminate thereof, or a wound body thereof is included.
本発明の粘着製品は、1つの基材上に2以上の点状粘着剤を有する粘着製品(シングルセパレータタイプ)であってもよいし、2つの基材間に2以上の点状粘着剤を有する粘着製品(ダブルセパレータタイプ)であってもよい。つまり、本発明の粘着製品では、点状粘着剤が提供する面(粘着面)は、別々の基材によりそれぞれ保護されていてもよいし、ロール状に巻回される形態で1枚の基材により保護されていてもよい。例えば、図1、2及び3に示す粘着製品は、ダブルセパレータタイプである。なお、図1及び図3では、基材11aの記載を省略している。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention may be a pressure-sensitive adhesive product (single separator type) having two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives on one base material, or two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives between two base materials. It may be a pressure-sensitive adhesive product (double separator type). That is, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention, the surface (pressure-sensitive adhesive surface) provided by the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive may be protected by a separate substrate, or may be wound in a roll shape to form a single substrate. It may be protected by a material. For example, the adhesive products shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 are of a double separator type. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the description of the
上記点状粘着剤(点状感圧接着剤、ドット状粘着剤、ドット状感圧接着剤)は、基材上に規則的に存在していてもよいし、不規則的に存在していてよい。本発明の粘着製品では、再剥離性や接着性等の特性を安定的に得る点より、上記点状粘着剤は、基材上に規則的に存在していることが好ましい。なお、点状粘着剤が基材上に規則的に存在している粘着製品の具体例としては、例えば、図1、2及び3に示す粘着製品が挙げられる。 The point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive (point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive, dot-like pressure-sensitive adhesive, dot-like pressure-sensitive adhesive) may be regularly present on the substrate or irregularly present. Good. In the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention, the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferably regularly present on the substrate from the viewpoint of stably obtaining properties such as removability and adhesiveness. In addition, as a specific example of the pressure-sensitive adhesive product in which the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive regularly exists on the substrate, for example, the pressure-sensitive adhesive products shown in FIGS.
本発明の粘着製品の面積率は、10〜60%であり、好ましくは12〜57%、より好ましくは15〜55%である。本発明の粘着製品は上記面積率が10%以上であるので、被着体に対しての十分な接着力を得ることができる。また、本発明の粘着製品は上記面積率が60%以下であるので、再剥離性に優れる。なお、本明細書において、再剥離性とは、被着体に貼り付けた粘着製品を剥がすとき、粘着製品を被着体より手で簡単に剥がすことができる性質であり、粘着製品の点状粘着剤を転写した部品(点状粘着剤付き部品)を被着体(例えば筐体やその他の部品等)に貼り付けた後、点状粘着剤付き部品を被着体より手で簡単に剥がすことができる性質をいう。 The area ratio of the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention is 10 to 60%, preferably 12 to 57%, more preferably 15 to 55%. Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention has an area ratio of 10% or more, a sufficient adhesive force to the adherend can be obtained. Moreover, since the said area ratio is 60% or less, the adhesive product of this invention is excellent in removability. In the present specification, removability is a property that allows the adhesive product to be easily removed by hand from the adherend when the adhesive product attached to the adherend is peeled off. After attaching the part to which the adhesive has been transferred (part with a point-like adhesive) to an adherend (for example, a housing or other parts), the part with the point-like adhesive is easily peeled off from the adherend by hand. A property that can be used.
上記面積率は、以下のように定義される。
面積率(%):基材の単位面積中の点状粘着剤が占める面積の割合
The area ratio is defined as follows.
Area ratio (%): Ratio of the area occupied by the point-like adhesive in the unit area of the substrate
なお、粘着製品における、上記面積率、下記の点状粘着剤間の間隔、下記の点状粘着剤の形状及び下記の点状粘着剤の大きさ等は、例えば、マイクロスコープ(装置名「VHX−1000」、株式会社キーエンス製)にて粘着製品の基材上の点状粘着剤を観察して、実測し、付属ソフトによる面積計算により求めることができる。 In the pressure-sensitive adhesive product, the area ratio, the interval between the following point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives, the shape of the following point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive, the size of the following point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive, etc. -1000 "(manufactured by Keyence Co., Ltd.), the point-like adhesive on the substrate of the adhesive product is observed, measured, and calculated by area calculation with the attached software.
本発明の粘着製品における点状粘着剤間の間隔は、特に限定されないが、間隔毎に、異なっていてもよいし、同じであってもよい。上記の点状粘着剤間の間隔は、再剥離性や接着性等の特性を安定的に得る点より、同じであることが好ましい。つまり、本発明の粘着製品では、再剥離性や接着性等の特性を安定的に得る点より、点状粘着剤が基材上に実質的に等間隔に存在していることが好ましい。 Although the space | interval between the point-like adhesives in the adhesive product of this invention is not specifically limited, It may differ for every space | interval and may be the same. The distance between the above point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives is preferably the same from the viewpoint of stably obtaining properties such as removability and adhesiveness. That is, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention, it is preferable that the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is present on the substrate at substantially equal intervals from the viewpoint of stably obtaining properties such as removability and adhesiveness.
本発明の粘着製品における、隣接する点状粘着剤間の間隔(距離)は、特に限定されないが、0.5mm以上4.0mm未満が好ましく、より好ましくは0.7mm以上3.7mm未満、さらに好ましくは1.0mm以上3.5mm未満、特に好ましくは1.0mm以上3.0mm未満である。上記の隣接する点状粘着剤間の間隔が0.5mm以上であると、転写時に点状粘着剤同士がくっつくことなく、糊切れ性が良好となり、好ましい。一方、上記の隣接する点状粘着剤間の間隔が4.0mm以下であると、被着体に対する十分な接着性を容易に得ることができ、好ましい。これらの中でも、特に、隣接する点状粘着剤間の間隔が1.0mm以上3.0mm未満であると、より安定して被着体を固定することができ、特に、再剥離可能であるが、安定して固定することが強く求められる用途に好ましく用いることができる。 In the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention, the interval (distance) between adjacent point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 mm or more and less than 4.0 mm, more preferably 0.7 mm or more and less than 3.7 mm, Preferably they are 1.0 mm or more and less than 3.5 mm, Most preferably, they are 1.0 mm or more and less than 3.0 mm. It is preferable that the distance between the adjacent point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives is 0.5 mm or more, since the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives do not stick to each other at the time of transfer, resulting in good adhesiveness. On the other hand, when the distance between the adjacent point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives is 4.0 mm or less, it is preferable because sufficient adhesion to the adherend can be easily obtained. Among these, in particular, when the interval between adjacent point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives is 1.0 mm or more and less than 3.0 mm, the adherend can be more stably fixed, and in particular, re-peelable. Therefore, it can be preferably used for applications in which stable fixing is strongly required.
なお、上記点状粘着剤間の間隔(距離)は、点状粘着剤の中心と点状粘着剤の中心との間の間隔である。例えば、図3の粘着製品1では、ある点状粘着剤12の中心121と、これに隣接する点状粘着剤12の中心121との間の間隔のことであり、間隔Bに相当する。
In addition, the space | interval (distance) between the said point adhesives is an interval between the center of a point adhesive and the center of a point adhesive. For example, in the pressure-sensitive
本発明の粘着製品の粘着力は、特に限定されないが、0.1N/25mm以上2.5N/25mm未満であることが好ましく、より好ましくは0.3N/25mm以上2.3N/25mm未満、さらに好ましくは0.4N/25mm以上2.0N/25mm未満、特に好ましくは0.4N/25mm以上1.7N/25mm未満である。上記粘着力が0.1N/25mm以上であると、被着体に対する十分な接着性を容易に得ることができ、好ましい。また、上記粘着力が2.5N/25mm未満であると、良好な再剥離性が得やすくなり、好ましい。 The adhesive strength of the adhesive product of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 N / 25 mm or more and less than 2.5 N / 25 mm, more preferably 0.3 N / 25 mm or more and less than 2.3 N / 25 mm, and further Preferably it is 0.4N / 25mm or more and less than 2.0N / 25mm, Most preferably, it is 0.4N / 25mm or more and less than 1.7N / 25mm. It is preferable that the adhesive strength is 0.1 N / 25 mm or more because sufficient adhesion to an adherend can be easily obtained. Moreover, when the said adhesive force is less than 2.5 N / 25mm, it becomes easy to obtain favorable removability, and it is preferable.
上記粘着力は、基材上の2以上の点状粘着剤が存在する面における粘着力のことであり、具体的には、下記のようにして求められる。粘着製品の「2以上の点状粘着剤が存在する面」にポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(PETフィルム)を貼り付け、試験片とする。次に、上記試験片から基材を除き、SUS板(ステンレス板)に、2kgローラー、1往復の条件で圧着し、23℃の環境下で30分間放置する。放置後、引張試験機を用いて、剥離角度180°、剥離速度300mm/分の条件で、上記試験片をSUS板より剥離し、その時の剥離強さ(接着強さ)を粘着力(N/20mm)とする。
なお、上記試験片は、試験片は、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムの一方の面に2以上の点状粘着剤が存在する構造を有する。上記試験片は、粘着製品の点状粘着剤が転写されている。
The said adhesive force is an adhesive force in the surface where two or more point-like adhesives exist on a base material, and is specifically calculated | required as follows. A polyethylene terephthalate film (PET film) is affixed to the “surface on which two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives” of the pressure-sensitive adhesive product exists. Next, the base material is removed from the test piece, and it is pressure-bonded to a SUS plate (stainless steel plate) under conditions of a 2 kg roller and one reciprocation, and left in an environment of 23 ° C. for 30 minutes. After leaving, the test piece was peeled from the SUS plate using a tensile tester under the conditions of a peeling angle of 180 ° and a peeling speed of 300 mm / min, and the peel strength (adhesive strength) at that time was determined as the adhesive strength (N / 20 mm).
The test piece has a structure in which two or more point-like adhesives are present on one surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film. The above-mentioned test piece is transferred with the point-like adhesive of the adhesive product.
本発明の粘着製品における、下記の定荷重剥離試験による剥離時間は、特に限定されないが、20分〜90分であることが好ましく、より好ましくは25分〜75分である。上記剥離時間が20分以上であると、巻回体にする際の良好な巻き取り性を得ることができ、巻回体形態時における巻きずれの発生を効果的に抑制でき、好ましい。さらに、被着体に対して十分な接着性を容易に得ることができ、好ましい。また、上記剥離時間が90分以下であると、良好な再剥離性を得ることができ、好ましい。
定荷重剥離試験:粘着製品の「2以上の点状粘着剤が存在する面」にポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(PETフィルム)を貼り付け、試験片とする。上記試験片を、ポリカーボネート板の片面に、点状粘着剤とポリカーボネート板とが接するように貼り合わせ、2kgローラー1往復の条件で圧着し、16時間放置する。16時間放置後、試験片の長さ方向末端にポリカーボネート板の表面と垂直方向に50gfの荷重をかけて、試験片の剥離を開始し、長さ方向に100mm剥離した時点での経過時間を測定し、剥離時間とする。
なお、定荷重剥離試験の説明図を図4及び図5に示す。また、試験片は、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムの一方の面に点状粘着剤が存在する構造を有する。上記試験片は、粘着製品の点状粘着剤が転写されている。
Although the peeling time by the following constant load peeling test in the adhesive product of this invention is not specifically limited, It is preferable that it is 20 minutes-90 minutes, More preferably, it is 25 minutes-75 minutes. When the peeling time is 20 minutes or more, it is possible to obtain good winding properties when forming a wound body, and it is possible to effectively suppress the occurrence of winding deviation when the wound body is in the form, which is preferable. Furthermore, sufficient adhesion to the adherend can be easily obtained, which is preferable. Further, when the peeling time is 90 minutes or less, good removability can be obtained, which is preferable.
Constant load peel test: A polyethylene terephthalate film (PET film) is attached to the “surface on which two or more point-like adhesives are present” of an adhesive product to obtain a test piece. The test piece is bonded to one side of a polycarbonate plate so that the point-like adhesive and the polycarbonate plate are in contact with each other, and pressed under the condition of one reciprocation of a 2 kg roller, and left for 16 hours. After standing for 16 hours, a 50 gf load was applied to the end of the test piece in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the polycarbonate plate, peeling of the test piece was started, and the elapsed time was measured when the test piece was peeled 100 mm in the length direction. And the peeling time.
In addition, explanatory drawing of a constant load peeling test is shown in FIG.4 and FIG.5. Moreover, a test piece has a structure where a point-like adhesive exists in one side of a polyethylene terephthalate film. The above-mentioned test piece is transferred with the point-like adhesive of the adhesive product.
(点状粘着剤)
本発明の粘着製品における点状粘着剤の大きさは、特に限定されないが、点状粘着剤ごとに、異なっていてもよいし、同じであってもよい。上記の点状粘着剤の大きさは、再剥離性や接着性等の特性を安定的に得る点より、実質的に同じであることが好ましい。
(Point-like adhesive)
Although the magnitude | size of the point adhesive in the adhesive product of this invention is not specifically limited, It may differ for every point adhesive and may be the same. The size of the above point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferably substantially the same from the viewpoint of stably obtaining properties such as removability and adhesiveness.
上記点状粘着剤の大きさは、特に限定されないが、0.3mm〜5.0mmが好ましく、より好ましくは0.3mm〜4.0mm、さらに好ましくは0.5mm〜3.5mmである。点状粘着剤の大きさが0.3mm以上であると、被着体に対する十分な接着性を容易に得ることができ、好ましい。一方、点状粘着剤の大きさが5.0mm以下であると、良好な再剥離性が得やすくなり、好ましい。また、糊のはみ出しを低減させることからも、好ましい。なお、本明細書において、糊のはみ出しとは、粘着製品を被着体に貼り付けて点状粘着剤を被着体に転写する際、被着体の形状の一部にのみ接触して転写した点状粘着剤が、その形状からはみ出す現象をいう。 Although the magnitude | size of the said point-like adhesive is not specifically limited, 0.3 mm-5.0 mm are preferable, More preferably, they are 0.3 mm-4.0 mm, More preferably, they are 0.5 mm-3.5 mm. When the size of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is 0.3 mm or more, sufficient adhesion to the adherend can be easily obtained, which is preferable. On the other hand, when the size of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is 5.0 mm or less, good removability is easily obtained, which is preferable. Moreover, it is preferable also from reducing the protrusion of glue. In this specification, the sticking out of the adhesive means that when the adhesive product is attached to the adherend and the point-like adhesive is transferred to the adherend, only a part of the shape of the adherend is transferred. This refers to a phenomenon in which a pointed adhesive sticks out of its shape.
上記点状粘着剤の大きさは、点状粘着剤の面積を求め、その面積より、その面積を有する円を求め、その円の直径とすることにより求められる。なお、図3の粘着製品1では、点状粘着剤12は円形状を有するので、点状粘着剤12の大きさAは、直径に相当する。
The magnitude | size of the said point-like adhesive is calculated | required by calculating | requiring the area of a point-like adhesive, and calculating | requiring the circle | round | yen which has the area from the area, and setting it as the diameter of the circle. In addition, in the
上記点状粘着剤の厚さ(高さ)は、特に限定されないが、点状粘着剤ごとに、異なっていてもよいし、同じであってもよい。上記の点状粘着剤の厚さは、再剥離性や接着性等の特性を安定的に得る点より、実質的に同じであることが好ましい。 The thickness (height) of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is not particularly limited, but may be different or the same for each point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive. The thickness of the above point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferably substantially the same from the viewpoint of stably obtaining properties such as removability and adhesiveness.
上記点状粘着剤の厚さは、特に限定されないが、5〜80μmが好ましく、より好ましくは10〜50μmである。上記点状粘着剤の厚さが5μm以上であると、被着体に対する十分な接着性を容易に得ることができ、好ましい。また、点状粘着剤の転写の点からも好ましい。一方、上記点状粘着剤の厚さが80μm以下であると、良好な再剥離性が得やすくなり、好ましい。 Although the thickness of the said point-like adhesive is not specifically limited, 5-80 micrometers is preferable, More preferably, it is 10-50 micrometers. It is preferable that the thickness of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is 5 μm or more because sufficient adhesion to an adherend can be easily obtained. Moreover, it is preferable also from the point of transcription | transfer of a point-like adhesive. On the other hand, when the thickness of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is 80 μm or less, good removability is easily obtained, which is preferable.
上記点状粘着剤の厚さは、点状粘着剤における高さ方向に最も大きい部分の厚さをいう。例えば、図2の粘着製品1の点状粘着剤12の厚さは、高さhに相当する。
The thickness of the said point-like adhesive refers to the thickness of the largest part in the height direction in a point-like adhesive. For example, the thickness of the dotted
上記点状粘着剤の形状は、特に限定されないが、例えば、円形状(例えば真円形状、楕円形状、半円形状、半楕円形状、1/4円形状、1/4楕円形状、扇形状など)、多角形状(例えば、三角形状、四角形状、五角形状、正方形状、長方形状、台形状、菱形状など)、舟形状、線形状、星形状、くさび形状、矢印状、櫛形状、蝶形状、不定形状などが挙げられる。なお、図1の粘着製品1の点状粘着剤12の形状は、円形状である。
The shape of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is not particularly limited, but for example, a circular shape (for example, a perfect circle shape, an elliptical shape, a semicircular shape, a semielliptical shape, a 1/4 circular shape, a 1/4 elliptical shape, a fan shape, etc.) ), Polygonal shapes (eg, triangular, quadrilateral, pentagonal, square, rectangular, trapezoidal, rhombus, etc.), boat shape, line shape, star shape, wedge shape, arrow shape, comb shape, butterfly shape And indefinite shape. In addition, the shape of the dotted |
上記点状粘着剤の形状は、点状粘着剤の形成しやすさや粘着製品の生産性の点、部品への転写性の点より、円形状が好ましい。 The shape of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferably a circular shape from the viewpoint of ease of formation of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive, the productivity of the pressure-sensitive adhesive product, and the point of transferability to parts.
本発明の粘着製品の点状粘着剤の形状は、特に限定されないが、点状粘着剤ごとに、異なっていてもよいし、同じであってもよい。上記の点状粘着剤の形状は、再剥離性や接着性等の特性を安定的に得る点より、全て実質的に同じであることが好ましい。 Although the shape of the point adhesive of the adhesive product of this invention is not specifically limited, It may differ for every point adhesive, and may be the same. It is preferable that the shape of the above-mentioned point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is substantially the same from the viewpoint of stably obtaining properties such as removability and adhesiveness.
なお、上記点状粘着剤の形状は、基材上の点状粘着剤を有する面を投影面としたときの投影形状であり、基材上の点状粘着剤を有する面側からみた形状である。 In addition, the shape of the above point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is a projected shape when the surface having the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive on the substrate is a projection surface, and is a shape seen from the surface side having the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive on the substrate. is there.
上記点状粘着剤を構成する粘着剤(感圧接着剤)の種類としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、アクリル系粘着剤、ゴム系粘着剤、ビニルアルキルエーテル系粘着剤、シリコーン系粘着剤、ポリエステル系粘着剤、ポリエーテル系粘着剤、ポリアミド系粘着剤、ウレタン系粘着剤、フッ素系粘着剤、エポキシ系粘着剤などが挙げられる。これらの粘着剤は、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The type of pressure-sensitive adhesive (pressure-sensitive adhesive) constituting the point-shaped pressure-sensitive adhesive is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives, rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, vinyl alkyl ether-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, Examples include polyester-based adhesives, polyether-based adhesives, polyamide-based adhesives, urethane-based adhesives, fluorine-based adhesives, and epoxy-based adhesives. These pressure-sensitive adhesives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
中でも、上記粘着剤としては、感圧接着性の点、耐候性の点、塗工適正の点から、アクリル系粘着剤が好ましい。 Among these, the pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferably an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive from the viewpoint of pressure-sensitive adhesiveness, weather resistance, and coating suitability.
上記アクリル系粘着剤は、アクリル系モノマーを必須のモノマー成分(単量体成分)として構成されるアクリル系ポリマーをベースポリマーとして含有する粘着剤である。つまり、アクリル系モノマー由来する構成単位を含む重合体であるアクリル系ポリマーをベースポリマーとして含有する粘着剤である。 The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is a pressure-sensitive adhesive containing an acrylic polymer composed of an acrylic monomer as an essential monomer component (monomer component) as a base polymer. That is, the pressure-sensitive adhesive contains an acrylic polymer, which is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from an acrylic monomer, as a base polymer.
上記アクリル系粘着剤(100重量%)におけるアクリル系ポリマーの含有量は、特に限定されないが、60重量%以上(例えば、60〜100重量%)が好ましく、より好ましくは80重量%以上(例えば、80〜100重量%)である。 The content of the acrylic polymer in the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (100% by weight) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 60% by weight or more (for example, 60 to 100% by weight), more preferably 80% by weight or more (for example, 80 to 100% by weight).
また、上記粘着剤は、いずれの形態を有している粘着剤であってもよい。上記粘着剤は、例えば、エマルジョン型粘着剤、溶剤型(溶液型)粘着剤、活性エネルギー線硬化型粘着剤、熱溶融型粘着剤(ホットメルト型粘着剤)などであってもよい。 Moreover, the adhesive which has any form may be sufficient as the said adhesive. The pressure-sensitive adhesive may be, for example, an emulsion-type pressure-sensitive adhesive, a solvent-type (solution-type) pressure-sensitive adhesive, an active energy ray-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive, or a hot-melt-type pressure-sensitive adhesive (hot-melt-type pressure-sensitive adhesive).
上記アクリル系粘着剤は、形成方法によっても異なり、特に限定されないが、例えば、アクリル系ポリマーを必須成分とする粘着剤組成物(アクリル系粘着剤組成物)、または、アクリル系ポリマーを構成する単量体(モノマー)の混合物(「モノマー混合物」と称する場合がある)又はその部分重合物を必須成分とする粘着剤組成物(アクリル系粘着剤組成物)より形成されることが好ましい。特に限定されないが、前者としては、例えば、いわゆる溶剤型の粘着剤組成物などが挙げられ、後者としては、例えば、いわゆる活性エネルギー線硬化型の粘着剤組成物などが挙げられる。 The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive varies depending on the forming method and is not particularly limited. For example, a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing an acrylic polymer as an essential component (acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition) or a single component constituting the acrylic polymer. It is preferably formed from a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition) containing a mixture of monomers (monomer) (sometimes referred to as “monomer mixture”) or a partial polymer thereof as an essential component. Although not particularly limited, the former includes, for example, a so-called solvent-type pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, and the latter includes, for example, a so-called active energy ray-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
上記「モノマー混合物」とは、ポリマーを構成するモノマー成分のみからなる混合物を意味する。また、上記「部分重合物」とは、上記モノマー混合物の構成成分のうち1又は2以上の成分が部分的に重合している組成物を意味する。 The “monomer mixture” means a mixture composed only of monomer components constituting the polymer. The “partially polymerized product” means a composition in which one or more components among the components of the monomer mixture are partially polymerized.
上記アクリル系ポリマーを構成する必須のモノマー成分としてのアクリル系モノマーとしては、直鎖又は分岐鎖状のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを含むことが好ましい。すなわち、上記アクリル系ポリマーは、直鎖又は分岐鎖状のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを必須のモノマー成分として構成された重合体であることが好ましい。いいかえれば、上記アクリル系ポリマーは、直鎖又は分岐鎖状のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルに由来する構成単位を含む重合体であることが好ましい。上記アクリル系ポリマーを構成するモノマー成分としては、下記の極性基含有モノマー、多官能性モノマーなどの共重合性モノマーを含んでいてもよい。なお、上記「(メタ)アクリル」とは、「アクリル」及び/又は「メタクリル」(「アクリル」及び「メタクリル」のうち、いずれか一方又は両方)を表し、他も同様である。また、上記アクリル系モノマーは、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。さらに、上記共重合性モノマーは、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The acrylic monomer as an essential monomer component constituting the acrylic polymer preferably includes a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having a linear or branched alkyl group. That is, the acrylic polymer is preferably a polymer composed of (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having a linear or branched alkyl group as an essential monomer component. In other words, the acrylic polymer is preferably a polymer including a structural unit derived from a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having a linear or branched alkyl group. As a monomer component which comprises the said acrylic polymer, copolymerizable monomers, such as the following polar group containing monomer and a polyfunctional monomer, may be included. The “(meth) acryl” represents “acryl” and / or “methacryl” (any one or both of “acryl” and “methacryl”), and the same applies to others. Moreover, you may use the said acrylic monomer individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Further, the copolymerizable monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
上記の直鎖又は分岐鎖状のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル(以下、単に「(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル」と称する場合がある)としては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸n−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸s−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸t−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ペンチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソペンチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘプチル、(メタ)アクリル酸オクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソオクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ノニル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソノニル、(メタ)アクリル酸デシル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ウンデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ドデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸トリデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸テトラデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ペンタデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘキサデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘプタデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸オクタデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ノナデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸エイコシルなどのアルキル基の炭素数が1〜20の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルが挙げられる。なお、上記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルは、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 Examples of the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having a linear or branched alkyl group (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “(meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester”) include, for example, methyl (meth) acrylate , Ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, s-butyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) T-butyl acrylate, pentyl (meth) acrylate, isopentyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate, heptyl (meth) acrylate, octyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, Isooctyl (meth) acrylate, nonyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, (Meth) acrylic acid decyl, (meth) acrylic acid isodecyl, (meth) acrylic acid undecyl, (meth) acrylic acid dodecyl, (meth) acrylic acid tridecyl, (meth) acrylic acid tetradecyl, (meth) acrylic acid pentadecyl, (meta ) Alkyl (meth) acrylates having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl group such as hexadecyl acrylate, heptadecyl (meth) acrylate, octadecyl (meth) acrylate, nonadecyl (meth) acrylate, eicosyl (meth) acrylate Examples include esters. In addition, you may use the said (meth) acrylic-acid alkylester individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
中でも、上記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルとしては、アルキル基の炭素数が1〜14の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルが好ましく、より好ましくはアクリル酸n−ブチル(BA)、アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル(2EHA)である。 Among them, the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester is preferably a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having 1 to 14 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, more preferably n-butyl acrylate (BA) or 2-ethylhexyl acrylate. (2EHA).
上記アクリル系ポリマーを構成するモノマー成分全量(100重量%)中の、上記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルの含有量は、アクリル系ポリマーを構成するモノマー成分全量100重量%に対して、60重量%以上が好ましく、より好ましくは80重量%である。 The content of the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester in the total amount (100% by weight) of the monomer component constituting the acrylic polymer is 60% by weight with respect to 100% by weight of the total amount of monomer components constituting the acrylic polymer. The above is preferable, and 80% by weight is more preferable.
上記極性基含有モノマーとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸、イタコン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、クロトン酸、イソクロトン酸、これらの酸無水物(例えば、無水マレイン酸、無水イタコン酸などの酸無水物含有モノマー)などのカルボキシル基含有モノマー;(メタ)アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸6−ヒドロキシヘキシル、ビニルアルコール、アリルアルコールなどの水酸基(ヒドロキシル基)含有モノマー;(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−メチロール(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−メトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−ブトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリルアミドなどのアミド基含有モノマー;(メタ)アクリル酸アミノエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ジメチルアミノエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸t−ブチルアミノエチルなどのアミノ基含有モノマー;(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジル、(メタ)アクリル酸メチルグリシジルなどのエポキシ基含有モノマー;アクリロニトリル、メタクリロニトリルなどのシアノ基含有モノマー;N−ビニル−2−ピロリドン、(メタ)アクリロイルモルホリン、N−ビニルピペリドン、N−ビニルピペラジン、N−ビニルピロール、N−ビニルイミダゾールなどの複素環含有ビニル系モノマー;ビニルスルホン酸ナトリウムなどのスルホン酸基含有モノマー;2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリロイルフォスフェートなどのリン酸基含有モノマー;シクロヘキシルマレイミド、イソプロピルマレイミドなどのイミド基含有モノマー;2−メタクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネートなどのイソシアネート基含有モノマーなどが挙げられる。なお、上記極性基含有モノマーは、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 Examples of the polar group-containing monomer include (meth) acrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, isocrotonic acid, and acid anhydrides thereof (for example, acid anhydrides such as maleic anhydride and itaconic anhydride). Carboxyl group-containing monomers such as product-containing monomers; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth) acrylate Hydroxyl group-containing monomers such as vinyl alcohol and allyl alcohol; (meth) acrylamide, N, N-dimethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide, N-methoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, N- Butoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide Amide group-containing monomers such as N-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylamide; Amino group-containing monomers such as aminoethyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, and t-butylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate; Epoxy group-containing monomers such as glycidyl (meth) acrylate and methyl glycidyl (meth) acrylate; Cyano group-containing monomers such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile; N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, (meth) acryloylmorpholine, N-vinyl piperidone, Heterocycle-containing vinyl monomers such as N-vinylpiperazine, N-vinylpyrrole and N-vinylimidazole; sulfonic acid group-containing monomers such as sodium vinylsulfonate; phosphoric acid such as 2-hydroxyethylacryloyl phosphate Containing monomers; cyclohexyl maleimide, imide group-containing monomers such as isopropyl maleimide; an isocyanate group-containing monomers such as 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate. In addition, you may use the said polar group containing monomer individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
中でも、上記極性基含有モノマーとしては、カルボキシル基含有モノマー、水酸基含有モノマーが好ましく、より好ましくはアクリル酸(AA)、アクリル酸2−ヒドロキシエチル(HEA)、アクリル酸4−ヒドロキシブチル(4HBA)である。 Among them, the polar group-containing monomer is preferably a carboxyl group-containing monomer or a hydroxyl group-containing monomer, more preferably acrylic acid (AA), 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA), or 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA). is there.
上記アクリル系ポリマーを構成するモノマー成分全量(100重量%)中の、上記極性基含有モノマーの含有量は、特に限定されないが、接着性及び再剥離性の点から、1〜20重量%が好ましく、より好ましくは1〜15重量%である。 The content of the polar group-containing monomer in the total amount (100% by weight) of the monomer component constituting the acrylic polymer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 20% by weight from the viewpoint of adhesiveness and removability. More preferably, it is 1 to 15% by weight.
また、上記多官能性モノマーとしては、例えば、ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ブタンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、(ポリ)エチレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、(ポリ)プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ペンタエリスリトールトリ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラメチロールメタントリ(メタ)アクリレート、アリル(メタ)アクリレート、ビニル(メタ)アクリレート、ジビニルベンゼン、エポキシアクリレート、ポリエステルアクリレート、ウレタンアクリレートなどが挙げられる。なお、上記多官能性モノマーは、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 Examples of the polyfunctional monomer include hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, butanediol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, (poly) propylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, Neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol di (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, tetramethylol methanetri (meth) Examples include acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, vinyl (meth) acrylate, divinylbenzene, epoxy acrylate, polyester acrylate, and urethane acrylate. In addition, you may use the said polyfunctional monomer individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
上記アクリル系ポリマーを構成するモノマー成分全量(100重量%)中の、上記多官能性モノマーの含有量は、特に限定されないが、アクリル系ポリマーを構成するモノマー成分全量(100重量%)に対して、0.01〜2重量%が好ましく、より好ましくは0.02〜1重量%である。 The content of the polyfunctional monomer in the monomer component total amount (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer is not particularly limited, but is based on the monomer component total amount (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer. 0.01 to 2% by weight, more preferably 0.02 to 1% by weight.
さらにまた、共重合性モノマーとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸2−メトキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−エトキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸メトキシトリエチレングリコール、(メタ)アクリル酸3−メトキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸3−エトキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−メトキシブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸4−エトキシブチルなどの(メタ)アクリル酸アルコキシアルキルエステル[アルコキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレート];シクロペンチル(メタ)アクリレート、シクロヘキシル(メタ)アクリレート、イソボルニル(メタ)アクリレート等の脂環式炭化水素基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸エステルやフェニル(メタ)アクリレート、フェノキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、ベンジル(メタ)アクリレート等の芳香族炭化水素基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸エステルなどの前述の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル、(メタ)アクリル酸アルコキシアルキルエステル、極性基含有モノマー、多官能性モノマー以外の(メタ)アクリル酸エステル;酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニルなどのビニルエステル類;スチレン、ビニルトルエンなどの芳香族ビニル化合物;エチレン、ブタジエン、イソプレン、イソブチレンなどのオレフィン類又はジエン類;ビニルアルキルエーテルなどのビニルエーテル類;塩化ビニルなどを挙げることができる。なお、これらの共重合性モノマーを、「その他の共重合性モノマー」と総称する場合がある。 Furthermore, examples of the copolymerizable monomer include 2-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, methoxytriethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, and 3-methoxy (meth) acrylate. (Meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl esters [alkoxyalkyl (meth) acrylate] such as propyl, 3-methacrylic acid (meth) acrylate, 4-methoxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 4-ethoxybutyl (meth) acrylate; Cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate and other (meth) acrylic acid esters and phenyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) A) (Meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters such as (meth) acrylic acid esters having an aromatic hydrocarbon group such as relate, (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl esters, polar group-containing monomers, ) Acrylic esters; Vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate; Aromatic vinyl compounds such as styrene and vinyl toluene; Olefins and dienes such as ethylene, butadiene, isoprene and isobutylene; Vinyl ethers such as vinyl alkyl ether Vinyl chloride and the like can be mentioned. In addition, these copolymerizable monomers may be collectively referred to as “other copolymerizable monomers”.
上記アクリル系ポリマーの重合方法としては、例えば、溶液重合方法、乳化重合方法、塊状重合方法や活性エネルギー線照射による重合方法(活性エネルギー線重合方法)などが挙げられる。中でも、作業性とコストの点より、溶液重合方法が好ましい。つまり、上記アクリル系ポリマーは、上記モノマー成分を溶液重合方法により重合して得られることが好ましい。 Examples of the polymerization method of the acrylic polymer include a solution polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, a polymerization method by active energy ray irradiation (active energy ray polymerization method), and the like. Among these, the solution polymerization method is preferable from the viewpoint of workability and cost. That is, the acrylic polymer is preferably obtained by polymerizing the monomer component by a solution polymerization method.
上記の溶液重合に際しては、各種の一般的な溶剤を用いられてもよい。このような溶剤としては、酢酸エチル、酢酸n−ブチル等のエステル類;トルエン、ベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素類;n−ヘキサン、n−ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素類;シクロヘキサン、メチルシクロヘキサン等の脂環式炭化水素類;メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン等のケトン類などの有機溶剤が挙げられる。上記溶剤は、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 In the solution polymerization, various common solvents may be used. Examples of such solvents include esters such as ethyl acetate and n-butyl acetate; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and benzene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-hexane and n-heptane; cyclohexane and methylcyclohexane Organic solvents such as ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone. You may use the said solvent individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
また、上記の重合に際しては、光重合開始剤や熱重合開始剤などの重合開始剤が用いられてもよい。なお、重合開始剤は、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 In the above polymerization, a polymerization initiator such as a photopolymerization initiator or a thermal polymerization initiator may be used. In addition, you may use a polymerization initiator individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
上記の溶液重合に際しては、熱重合開始剤が用いられていてもよい。上記熱重合開始剤としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、アゾ系開始剤、過酸化物系重合開始剤(例えば、ジベンゾイルペルオキシド、tert−ブチルペルマレエートなど)、レドックス系重合開始剤などが挙げられる。中でも、特開2002−69411号公報に開示されたアゾ系開始剤が特に好ましい。かかるアゾ系開始剤は開始剤の分解物が加熱発生ガス(アウトガス)の発生原因となる部分としてアクリル系ポリマー中に残留しにくいため好ましい。上記アゾ系開始剤としては、2,2'−アゾビスイソブチロニトリル(以下、AIBNと称する場合がある)、2,2'−アゾビス−2−メチルブチロニトリル(以下、AMBNと称する場合がある)、2,2'−アゾビス(2−メチルプロピオン酸)ジメチル、4,4'−アゾビス−4−シアノバレリアン酸などが例示される。なお、熱重合開始剤の使用量は、特に限定されず、所望の分子量、反応性が得られる重合開始剤として利用可能な範囲であればよい。 In the solution polymerization, a thermal polymerization initiator may be used. The thermal polymerization initiator is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include azo initiators, peroxide polymerization initiators (eg, dibenzoyl peroxide, tert-butyl permaleate), redox polymerization initiators, and the like. Can be mentioned. Of these, the azo initiators disclosed in JP-A No. 2002-69411 are particularly preferable. Such an azo-based initiator is preferable because a decomposition product of the initiator hardly remains in the acrylic polymer as a part that causes generation of a heat generation gas (outgas). Examples of the azo initiator include 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile (hereinafter sometimes referred to as AIBN) and 2,2′-azobis-2-methylbutyronitrile (hereinafter referred to as AMBN). And 2,2′-azobis (2-methylpropionic acid) dimethyl, 4,4′-azobis-4-cyanovaleric acid and the like. In addition, the usage-amount of a thermal-polymerization initiator is not specifically limited, What is necessary is just the range which can be utilized as a polymerization initiator with which desired molecular weight and reactivity are acquired.
上記アクリル系粘着剤には、アクリル系粘着剤には、架橋剤が含まれていてもよい。すなわち、上記アクリル系粘着剤を形成するためのアクリル系粘着剤組成物には、架橋剤が含まれていてもよい。架橋剤を用いることにより、ベースポリマーである上記アクリル系ポリマーを架橋して、アクリル系粘着剤のゲル分率をコントロールすることができる。 In the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive may contain a crosslinking agent. That is, the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for forming the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive may contain a crosslinking agent. By using a cross-linking agent, the acrylic polymer that is the base polymer is cross-linked, and the gel fraction of the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive can be controlled.
上記架橋剤としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、イソシアネート系架橋剤、エポキシ系架橋剤、メラミン系架橋剤、過酸化物系架橋剤、尿素系架橋剤、金属アルコキシド系架橋剤、金属キレート系架橋剤、金属塩系架橋剤、カルボジイミド系架橋剤、オキサゾリン系架橋剤、アジリジン系架橋剤、アミン系架橋剤などが挙げられる。なお、上記架橋剤は、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 The crosslinking agent is not particularly limited. For example, an isocyanate crosslinking agent, an epoxy crosslinking agent, a melamine crosslinking agent, a peroxide crosslinking agent, a urea crosslinking agent, a metal alkoxide crosslinking agent, a metal chelate crosslinking agent. Agents, metal salt crosslinking agents, carbodiimide crosslinking agents, oxazoline crosslinking agents, aziridine crosslinking agents, amine crosslinking agents and the like. In addition, you may use the said crosslinking agent individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
上記イソシアネート系架橋剤(多官能イソシアネート化合物)としては、例えば、1,2−エチレンジイソシアネート、1,4−ブチレンジイソシアネート、1,6−ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネートなどの低級脂肪族ポリイソシアネート類;シクロペンチレンジイソシアネート、シクロヘキシレンジイソシアネート、イソホロンジイソシアネート、水素添加トリレンジイソシアネート、水素添加キシレンジイソシアネートなどの脂環族ポリイソシアネート類;2,4−トリレンジイソシアネート、2,6−トリレンジイソシアネート、4,4'−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、キシリレンジイソシアネートなどの芳香族ポリイソシアネート類などが挙げられる。上記イソシアネート系架橋剤としては、例えば、トリメチロールプロパン/トリレンジイソシアネート付加物[日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社製、商品名「コロネートL」]、トリメチロールプロパン/ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート付加物[日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社製、商品名「コロネートHL」]、トリメチロールプロパン/キシリレンジイソシアネート付加物[三井化学株式会社製、商品名「タケネート110N」]、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート系架橋剤(HDI系架橋剤)[旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社製、商品名「デュラネート」]などの市販品を用いることもできる。 Examples of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (polyfunctional isocyanate compound) include lower aliphatic polyisocyanates such as 1,2-ethylene diisocyanate, 1,4-butylene diisocyanate, and 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate; cyclopentylene diisocyanate , Cyclocyclohexylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, hydrogenated tolylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylene diisocyanate, and the like; 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate, 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate And aromatic polyisocyanates such as xylylene diisocyanate. Examples of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent include trimethylolpropane / tolylene diisocyanate adduct [manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., trade name “Coronate L”], trimethylolpropane / hexamethylene diisocyanate adduct [Japan Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd. Product name “Coronate HL”], trimethylolpropane / xylylene diisocyanate adduct [Mitsui Chemicals, product name “Takenate 110N”], hexamethylene diisocyanate-based crosslinking agent (HDI-based crosslinking agent) [Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation Commercial products such as those manufactured by the company and trade name “Duranate”] can also be used.
また、上記エポキシ系架橋剤(多官能エポキシ化合物)としては、例えば、N,N,N′,N′−テトラグリシジル−m−キシレンジアミン、ジグリシジルアニリン、1,3−ビス(N,N−ジグリシジルアミノメチル)シクロヘキサン、1,6−ヘキサンジオールジグリシジルエーテル、ネオペンチルグリコールジグリシジルエーテル、エチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、プロピレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、ポリエチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、ポリプロピレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル、ソルビトールポリグリシジルエーテル、グリセロールポリグリシジルエーテル、ペンタエリスリトールポリグリシジルエーテル、ポリグリセロールポリグリシジルエーテル、ソルビタンポリグリシジルエーテル、トリメチロールプロパンポリグリシジルエーテル、アジピン酸ジグリシジルエステル、o−フタル酸ジグリシジルエステル、トリグリシジル−トリス(2−ヒドロキシエチル)イソシアヌレート、レゾルシンジグリシジルエーテル、ビスフェノール−S−ジグリシジルエーテルの他、分子内にエポキシ基を2つ以上有するエポキシ系樹脂などが挙げられる。上記エポキシ系架橋剤としては、例えば、三菱ガス化学株式会社製、商品名「テトラッドC」などの市販品を用いることもできる。 Examples of the epoxy crosslinking agent (polyfunctional epoxy compound) include N, N, N ′, N′-tetraglycidyl-m-xylenediamine, diglycidylaniline, and 1,3-bis (N, N—). Diglycidylaminomethyl) cyclohexane, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, sorbitol poly Glycidyl ether, glycerol polyglycidyl ether, pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether, polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether, sorbitan polyglycidyl ether, Limethylolpropane polyglycidyl ether, adipic acid diglycidyl ester, o-phthalic acid diglycidyl ester, triglycidyl-tris (2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate, resorcin diglycidyl ether, bisphenol-S-diglycidyl ether, molecule Examples thereof include an epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups. As said epoxy type crosslinking agent, commercial items, such as Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. make and brand name "Tetrad C", can also be used, for example.
上記架橋剤の含有量は、特に限定されないが、上記アクリル系ポリマー100重量部に対して、0.001〜10重量部が好ましく、より好ましくは0.01〜5重量部である。 Although content of the said crosslinking agent is not specifically limited, 0.001-10 weight part is preferable with respect to 100 weight part of said acrylic polymers, More preferably, it is 0.01-5 weight part.
さらに、上記アクリル系粘着剤には、必要に応じて、後述の添加剤が含まれていてもよい。このような添加剤としては、架橋促進剤、シランカップリング剤、老化防止剤、充填剤、着色剤(顔料や染料など)、紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤、連鎖移動剤、可塑剤、軟化剤、帯電防止剤などが挙げられる。さらには、アクリル系オリゴマー、ロジン誘導体、ポリテルペン樹脂、石油樹脂、油溶性フェノールなどの粘着付与成分も挙げられる。これらの添加剤は、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。なお、光学用途、ディスプレイ用途(例えば、液晶ディスプレイ用途、プラズマディスプレイ用途、有機ELディスプレイ用途など)、携帯電子機器用途などの産業プロセスで用いられる場合、粘着製品には簡易な転写性が求められるので、目視で点状粘着剤が容易に確認できるように、着色剤が添加されていることが好ましい。 Furthermore, the below-mentioned additive may be contained in the said acrylic adhesive as needed. Such additives include cross-linking accelerators, silane coupling agents, anti-aging agents, fillers, colorants (pigments and dyes, etc.), UV absorbers, antioxidants, chain transfer agents, plasticizers, softeners. And antistatic agents. Furthermore, tackifying components such as acrylic oligomers, rosin derivatives, polyterpene resins, petroleum resins, and oil-soluble phenols are also included. These additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, when used in industrial processes such as optical applications, display applications (for example, liquid crystal display applications, plasma display applications, organic EL display applications, etc.), portable electronic device applications, adhesive products require simple transferability. It is preferable that a colorant is added so that the point-like adhesive can be easily confirmed visually.
上記アクリル系粘着剤のゲル分率は、特に限定されないが、接着特性と凝集力をより高度なバランスで両立して、良好な再剥離性を得る点より、20〜80%(重量%)が好ましく、より好ましくは30〜70%である。 The gel fraction of the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is not particularly limited, but is 20 to 80% (% by weight) from the viewpoint of obtaining good removability by balancing the adhesive properties and the cohesive force with a higher balance. Preferably, it is 30 to 70%.
上記ゲル分率(溶剤不溶分の割合)は、具体的には、例えば、以下の「ゲル分率の測定方法」により算出される値である。
(ゲル分率の測定方法)
粘着剤:約0.1gを採取し、平均孔径0.2μmの多孔質テトラフルオロエチレンシート(商品名「NTF1122」、日東電工株式会社製)に包んだ後、凧糸で縛り、その際の重量を測定し、該重量を浸漬前重量とする。なお、該浸漬前重量は、粘着剤(上記で採取した粘着剤)と、テトラフルオロエチレンシートと、凧糸との総重量である。また、テトラフルオロエチレンシートと凧糸との合計重量も測定しておき、該重量を包袋重量とする。
次に、粘着剤をテトラフルオロエチレンシートで包み凧糸で縛ったもの(「サンプル」と称する)を、酢酸エチルで満たした50ml容器に入れ、23℃にて7日間静置する。その後、容器からサンプル(酢酸エチル処理後)を取り出して、アルミニウム製カップに移し、130℃で2時間、乾燥機中で乾燥して酢酸エチルを除去した後、重量を測定し、該重量を浸漬後重量とする。
そして、下記の式からゲル分率を算出する。
ゲル分率(重量%)=((A−B)/(C−B))×100
(上記式において、Aは浸漬後重量であり、Bは包袋重量であり、Cは浸漬前重量である。)
Specifically, the gel fraction (ratio of solvent-insoluble matter) is a value calculated by, for example, the following “method for measuring gel fraction”.
(Measurement method of gel fraction)
Adhesive: About 0.1 g was sampled and wrapped in a porous tetrafluoroethylene sheet (trade name “NTF1122”, manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation) with an average pore diameter of 0.2 μm, and then tied with a kite string. And the weight is defined as the weight before immersion. In addition, this weight before immersion is a total weight of an adhesive (adhesive extract | collected above), a tetrafluoroethylene sheet, and a kite string. In addition, the total weight of the tetrafluoroethylene sheet and the kite string is also measured, and this weight is defined as the wrapping weight.
Next, a pressure-sensitive adhesive wrapped with a tetrafluoroethylene sheet and bound with a kite string (referred to as “sample”) is placed in a 50 ml container filled with ethyl acetate and allowed to stand at 23 ° C. for 7 days. Then, the sample (after ethyl acetate treatment) is taken out from the container, transferred to an aluminum cup, dried in a dryer at 130 ° C. for 2 hours to remove ethyl acetate, the weight is measured, and the weight is immersed. After weight.
Then, the gel fraction is calculated from the following formula.
Gel fraction (% by weight) = ((A−B) / (C−B)) × 100
(In the above formula, A is the weight after immersion, B is the weight of the bag, and C is the weight before immersion.)
(基材)
本発明の粘着製品の基材は、点状粘着剤を保護する役割を担い、また支持体としての役割を担う。上記基材は、少なくとも一方の面が点状粘着剤に対して易剥離性(容易に剥離する性質)を発揮する。なお、本発明の粘着製品では、基材の点状粘着剤に対して易剥離性を発揮する面に、点状粘着剤を有することが好ましい。
(Base material)
The base material of the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention plays a role of protecting the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive and also serves as a support. At least one surface of the substrate exhibits easy releasability (a property of easily peeling) with respect to the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive. In addition, in the adhesive product of this invention, it is preferable to have a point adhesive on the surface which exhibits easy peelability with respect to the point adhesive of a base material.
上記基材としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、剥離処理層を有する基材、フッ素ポリマーからなる低接着性基材や無極性ポリマーからなる低接着性基材などが挙げられる。 Although it does not specifically limit as said base material, For example, the base material which has a peeling process layer, the low adhesive base material which consists of a fluoropolymer, the low adhesive base material which consists of nonpolar polymers, etc. are mentioned.
上記剥離処理層を有する基材における基材としては、特に限定されないが、樹脂基材や紙系基材等が挙げられる。上記樹脂基材としては、例えば、ポリオレフィン系基材(ポリエチレン系基材、ポリプロピレン系基材等)、ポリエステル系基材(ポリエチレンテレフタレート系基材、ポリエチレンナフタレート系基材、ポリブチレンテレフタレート系基材等)、ポリアミド系基材(いわゆる「ナイロン」系基材)、セルロース系基材(いわゆる「セロハン」系基材)などが挙げられる。また、紙系基材としては、例えば、和紙、洋紙、上質紙、グラシン紙、クラフト紙、クルパック紙、クレープ紙、クレーコート紙、トップコート紙、合成紙などが挙げられる。なお、このような基材は、単層、積層体のいずれの形態を有していてもよい。 Although it does not specifically limit as a base material in the base material which has the said peeling process layer, A resin base material, a paper-type base material, etc. are mentioned. Examples of the resin base material include polyolefin base materials (polyethylene base materials, polypropylene base materials, etc.), polyester base materials (polyethylene terephthalate base materials, polyethylene naphthalate base materials, polybutylene terephthalate base materials). Etc.), polyamide-based substrates (so-called “nylon” -based substrates), cellulose-based substrates (so-called “cellophane” -based substrates), and the like. Examples of the paper-based substrate include Japanese paper, western paper, high-quality paper, glassine paper, kraft paper, kulpack paper, crepe paper, clay coat paper, top coat paper, and synthetic paper. In addition, such a base material may have any form of a single layer or a laminated body.
上記剥離処理層を有する基材の剥離処理層を形成する剥離処理剤(剥離剤)としては、例えば、シリコーン系剥離処理剤、長鎖アルキル系剥離処理剤、フッ素系剥離処理剤、硫化モリブデン系剥離処理剤等が挙げられる。なお、このような剥離処理剤は、単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて用いられてもよい。 Examples of the release treatment agent (release agent) for forming the release treatment layer of the substrate having the release treatment layer include a silicone release treatment agent, a long-chain alkyl release treatment agent, a fluorine release treatment agent, and a molybdenum sulfide type release agent. Examples include release treatment agents. In addition, such a peeling processing agent may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
また、上記フッ素ポリマーからなる低接着性基材におけるフッ素系ポリマーとしては、例えば、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、ポリクロロトリフルオロエチレン、ポリフッ化ビニル、ポリフッ化ビニリデン、テトラフルオロエチレン−ヘキサフルオロプロピレン共重合体、クロロフルオロエチレン−フッ化ビニリデン共重合体等が挙げられる。 Examples of the fluorine-based polymer in the low-adhesive substrate made of the above-mentioned fluorine polymer include, for example, polytetrafluoroethylene, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride, and tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene copolymer. And chlorofluoroethylene-vinylidene fluoride copolymer.
さらに、上無極性ポリマーからなる低接着性基材における無極性ポリマーとしては、例えば、オレフィン系樹脂(例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなど)等が挙げられる。 Furthermore, examples of the nonpolar polymer in the low-adhesive substrate made of the upper nonpolar polymer include olefin resins (for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.).
上記基材は、公知乃至慣用の方法により形成される。また、上記基材の厚みは、特に限定されないが、作業性の点より、4〜100μmが好ましく、より好ましくは10〜50μmである。 The base material is formed by a known or common method. The thickness of the substrate is not particularly limited, but is preferably 4 to 100 μm, more preferably 10 to 50 μm from the viewpoint of workability.
上記基材における剥離強度は、特に限定されないが、0.01〜0.30N/50mmが好ましく、より好ましくは0.02〜0.20N/50mmである。上記剥離強度が0.01N/50mm以上であると、基材で点状粘着剤を十分に保持できて、意図しない基材からの点状粘着剤の脱離やズレを抑制でき、好ましい。また、上記剥離強が0.30N/50mm以下であると、良好な易剥離性を得ることができ、好ましい。このような剥離強度は、基材の素材を選択したり、剥離処理剤を選択することにより調整できる。なお、上記基材の剥離強度は、粘着製品における1つ以上の点状粘着剤により提供される粘着面に対する剥離強度である。 Although the peeling strength in the said base material is not specifically limited, 0.01-0.30 N / 50mm is preferable, More preferably, it is 0.02-0.20 N / 50mm. When the peel strength is 0.01 N / 50 mm or more, the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive can be sufficiently retained by the base material, and unintended detachment and deviation of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive from the base material can be suppressed, which is preferable. Moreover, when the said peeling strength is 0.30 N / 50mm or less, favorable easy peelability can be obtained and it is preferable. Such peel strength can be adjusted by selecting a material for the base material or selecting a release treatment agent. In addition, the peeling strength of the said base material is the peeling strength with respect to the adhesive surface provided by the 1 or more point-like adhesive in an adhesive product.
上記の基材の剥離強度は、以下のようにして求められる。粘着製品(基材/点状粘着剤の構造)を裏付け用支持体(例えば、PETフィルムなど)に貼り付け、試験片(基材/点状粘着剤/裏付け用支持体)を得る。次に、引張試験機にて、剥離角度:180°、引張速度:300mm/分の条件で、試験片から基材を剥離し、その際の応力を「基材の剥離強度」とする。 The peel strength of the substrate is determined as follows. An adhesive product (base material / point adhesive structure) is attached to a backing support (for example, a PET film) to obtain a test piece (base material / point adhesive / backing support). Next, the base material is peeled from the test piece under the conditions of a peeling angle: 180 ° and a tensile speed: 300 mm / min with a tensile tester, and the stress at that time is defined as “base peel strength”.
本発明の粘着製品が、ロール状に巻回することにより、1つの基材で点状粘着剤を保護する粘着製品(シングルセパレータタイプの粘着製品、「粘着製品A」と称する場合がある)である場合、この基材は、一方の面が重剥離面であり、他方の面が軽剥離面であることが好ましい。また、本発明の粘着製品が、2つの基材間に2以上の点状粘着剤を有し、2つの基材で点状粘着剤を保護する粘着製品(ダブルセパレータタイプの粘着製品、「粘着製品B」と称する場合がある)である場合、1つの基材が重剥離面を提供し、もう1つの基材が軽剥離面を提供することが好ましい。なお、本明細書において、基材の重剥離面とは上記の剥離強度が大きい面を意味し、基材の軽剥離面とは上記剥離強度が小さい面を意味する。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive product (single separator type pressure-sensitive adhesive product, sometimes referred to as “pressure-sensitive adhesive product A”) in which the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is protected by a single substrate by winding in a roll shape. In some cases, it is preferable that one surface of the base material is a heavy release surface and the other surface is a light release surface. In addition, the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention has two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives between two base materials, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive product that protects the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives with two base materials (double-separator type pressure-sensitive adhesive product, “adhesive” It is preferred that one substrate provides a heavy release surface and the other substrate provides a light release surface. In the present specification, the heavy peel surface of the substrate means a surface having a high peel strength, and the light peel surface of the substrate means a surface having a low peel strength.
上記のように、剥離強度に差が生じるようにすると、「のりはがれ現象」や「泣き分かれ現象」を効果的に抑制できるためである。「のりはがれ現象」とは、粘着製品Aを巻き戻したときに点状粘着剤が背面に移ったり、粘着製品Bの一方の基材(特に軽剥離面側の基材)を剥離したときに、剥離した基材上に一部の点状粘着剤が残る現象をいう。また、「泣き分かれ現象」とは、粘着製品Aを巻き戻したときや粘着製品Bの一方の基材を剥離したときに、基材が、本来剥がれるべき所定の界面で剥がれずに、本来なら点状粘着剤に対して付着していなければならない界面で剥がれる現象のことをいう。 This is because the difference between the peel strengths as described above can effectively suppress the “pile peeling phenomenon” and the “crying phenomenon”. “Peeling and peeling phenomenon” means that when the adhesive product A is rewound, the point-like adhesive moves to the back surface, or one substrate (particularly the substrate on the light release surface side) of the adhesive product B is peeled off. The phenomenon that a part of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive remains on the peeled substrate. In addition, the “crying phenomenon” means that when the adhesive product A is rewound or one base material of the adhesive product B is peeled off, the base material does not peel off at a predetermined interface to be peeled off. A phenomenon that peels off at the interface that must adhere to the point-like adhesive.
本発明の粘着製品では、「のりはがれ現象」や「泣き分かれ現象」を効果的に抑制する点より、基材の重剥離面側の剥離強度0.05〜0.30N/50mm(好ましくは0.07〜0.20N/50mm)とし、基材の軽剥離面側の剥離強度を0.01〜0.15N/50mm(好ましくは0.02〜0.10N/50mm)とすることが好ましい。なお、重剥離面側の剥離強度は、軽剥離面側の剥離強度より大きい。 In the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention, the peel strength on the heavy release surface side of the substrate is 0.05 to 0.30 N / 50 mm (preferably 0) from the viewpoint of effectively suppressing the “pile peeling phenomenon” and the “crying phenomenon”. 0.07 to 0.20 N / 50 mm), and the peel strength on the light release surface side of the substrate is preferably 0.01 to 0.15 N / 50 mm (preferably 0.02 to 0.10 N / 50 mm). The peel strength on the heavy peel surface side is greater than the peel strength on the light peel surface side.
(粘着製品)
本発明の粘着製品は、上記粘着剤組成物を用いて、基材上に、2つの以上の点状の粘着剤組成物を設けた後、この点状の粘着剤組成物を硬化させて、上記基材の少なくとも一方の面に2つ以上の点状粘着剤を設けることにより作製される。例えば、図1〜3の粘着製品は、基材11b上に上記粘着剤組成物により2つの以上の点状の粘着剤組成物を設けてから、この点状の粘着剤組成物を硬化させて点状粘着剤12を形成した後、点状粘着剤12を保護するように基材11aを点状粘着剤12上に設けることにより作製される。
(Adhesive products)
The pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention, after providing two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions on a substrate using the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, cures the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, It is produced by providing two or more point-like adhesives on at least one surface of the substrate. For example, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of FIGS. 1 to 3, two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions are provided on the
なお、粘着剤組成物により、基材上に2つ以上の点状の粘着剤組成物を設ける際には、公知のコーティング法や印刷法を用いてもよい。上記コーティング法としては、例えば、グラビヤロールコーター、リバースロールコーター、キスロールコーター、ディップロールコーター、バーコーター、ナイフコーター、スプレーコーター、コンマコーター、ダイレクトコーターなどのコーターを用いる方法が挙げられる。また、上記印刷法としては、例えば、グラビア印刷法、フレキソ印刷法、オフセット印刷法、凸版印刷法、スクリーン印刷法などが挙げられる。これらの方法によれば、粘着製品の面積率、点状粘着剤の大きさや形状、点状粘着剤の厚さ、点状粘着剤間の間隔、点状粘着剤の分布態様等を容易に調整できる。 In addition, when providing two or more dotted | punctate adhesive compositions on a base material with an adhesive composition, you may use a well-known coating method and printing method. Examples of the coating method include a method using a coater such as a gravure roll coater, a reverse roll coater, a kiss roll coater, a dip roll coater, a bar coater, a knife coater, a spray coater, a comma coater, and a direct coater. Examples of the printing method include a gravure printing method, a flexographic printing method, an offset printing method, a relief printing method, and a screen printing method. According to these methods, the area ratio of the pressure-sensitive adhesive product, the size and shape of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive, the thickness of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive, the interval between the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives, the distribution mode of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive, etc. are easily adjusted. it can.
本発明の粘着製品は、基材上に点状粘着剤を有するので、被着体に対して感圧接着性を発揮する。また、基材上に点状粘着剤を有し、面積率が所定の範囲内であるので、再剥離性に優れる。 Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention has a point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive on the substrate, it exhibits pressure-sensitive adhesiveness to the adherend. Moreover, since it has a point-like adhesive on a base material and an area ratio is in a predetermined range, it is excellent in removability.
本発明の粘着製品は、基材上に層状の粘着剤ではなく、点状の粘着剤を有するので、被着体への貼付時に粘着製品と被着体との間に空気が閉じ込められることを抑制でき、気泡による粘着製品の浮きや剥がれ、しわが生じることを抑制できる。 Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention has a point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive instead of a layered pressure-sensitive adhesive on the base material, air is confined between the pressure-sensitive adhesive product and the adherend when being attached to the adherend. It can suppress, and it can suppress that the adhesive product floats, peels off and wrinkles due to bubbles.
本発明の粘着製品では、点状粘着剤の基材に対する接着力が弱く、点状粘着剤が感圧接着性を有することから、点状粘着剤の転写性に優れる。従って、被着体を本発明の粘着製品に位置させ、被着体を押さえることにより、基材より点状粘着剤が容易に剥離して、被着体に点状粘着剤が転写される。 In the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention, the adhesive strength of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive to the base material is weak, and the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive has pressure-sensitive adhesiveness, so that the transfer property of the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is excellent. Therefore, by placing the adherend on the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention and pressing the adherend, the point-like adhesive is easily peeled off from the substrate, and the point-like adhesive is transferred to the adherend.
特に、本発明の粘着製品は、上記の特性を効果的に得る点より、基材上に2以上の円形状の点状粘着剤を規則的に有し、面積率が10〜60%であり、隣接する点状粘着剤間の間隔が0.5mm以上4.0mm未満であることが好ましい。 In particular, the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention regularly has two or more circular point-shaped pressure-sensitive adhesives on the substrate, and the area ratio is 10 to 60%, from the viewpoint of effectively obtaining the above characteristics. It is preferable that the interval between adjacent point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives is 0.5 mm or more and less than 4.0 mm.
本発明の粘着製品は、上記の特性を有するので、各種固定用途、特に仮固定用途(中でも産業プロセスにおける仮固定用途)に好ましく用いられる。例えば、(i)製品の作製過程において部品(部材)同士を組み合わせる際、一方の部品に本発明の粘着製品を貼り付けて点状粘着剤を当該部品に転写し、点状粘着剤付き部品とし、この点状粘着剤付き部品の点状粘着剤を利用して、最終的な強固な固定前の一時的な仮固定に用いることができる。
また、(ii)製品の作製過程において、部品を筐体に組み込む際に、部品に本発明の粘着製品を貼り付けて点状粘着剤を当該部品に転写し、点状粘着剤付き部品とし、この点状粘着剤付き部品の点状粘着剤を利用して、筐体への部品の仮固定に用いることができる。
さらに、(iii)製品の作製過程の1つである検査工程において、部品の不良が見つかった場合、部品の再利用が図られるが、容易に部品の再利用が図れるように、部品の固定に本発明の粘着製品を用いることができる。
さらにまた、(iv)製品の作製過程において、部品を搬送する際、部品に本発明の粘着製品を貼り付けて点状粘着剤を転写し、点状粘着剤付き部品とし、この点状粘着剤付き部品の点状粘着剤を利用して、搬送に使用するベルトコンベア等に固定し、部品を搬送することができる。なお、仮固定用途は、上記(i)〜(iv)に限定されるものではない。
Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention has the above properties, it is preferably used for various fixing applications, particularly temporary fixing applications (particularly temporary fixing applications in industrial processes). For example, (i) when combining parts (members) in the production process of the product, the adhesive product of the present invention is pasted on one part, and the point-like adhesive is transferred to the part to obtain a part with the point-like adhesive. The point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive of the part with the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive can be used for temporary temporary fixing before final strong fixing.
In addition, (ii) in the production process of the product, when the component is incorporated into the housing, the adhesive product of the present invention is attached to the component, the point adhesive is transferred to the component, and the component with the point adhesive is obtained. By using the point-like adhesive of the part with the point-like adhesive, it can be used for temporarily fixing the part to the housing.
Furthermore, (iii) in the inspection process, which is one of the manufacturing processes of the product, when a defective part is found, the part can be reused, but the part can be fixed so that the part can be easily reused. The pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention can be used.
Furthermore, (iv) when the parts are transported in the production process of the product, the adhesive product of the present invention is attached to the parts to transfer the point adhesive, and the parts with the point adhesive are obtained. By using the point-like adhesive of the attached part, the part can be transported by being fixed to a belt conveyor or the like used for transportation. In addition, the temporary fixing application is not limited to the above (i) to (iv).
本発明の粘着製品は、より具体的には、第一の部品に本発明の粘着製品を貼り付けて点状粘着剤を転写する転写工程と、点状粘着剤を転写した第一の部品を第二の部品に貼付して積層体を形成させる貼付工程と、当該積層体を検査する検査工程と、検査工程によって不良と判定された積層体から、第一の部品および第二の部品の少なくとも一方を剥離する剥離工程とを含む方法において好適に用いることができる。例えば、電子部品を、筺体に貼り付け、配線等を行った後、検査工程によって配線不良と判定された場合に、電子部品や筺体を再利用することができる。 More specifically, the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention includes a transfer step in which the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention is applied to the first part and the point-like adhesive is transferred, and the first part to which the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive is transferred. At least one of the first component and the second component from the pasting step of pasting the second component to form a laminate, the inspection step of inspecting the laminate, and the laminate determined to be defective by the inspection step It can use suitably in the method including the peeling process which peels one side. For example, after attaching an electronic component to a housing and performing wiring or the like, the electronic component or the housing can be reused when the inspection process determines that the wiring is defective.
(部品の固定方法)
本発明において、部品の固定方法は、上記粘着製品(上記の本発明の粘着製品)における点状粘着剤を部品に転写した後、部品を被着体(例えば筐体やその他の部品等)に固定する方法である。本発明の部品の固定方法は、上記粘着製品における点状粘着剤を第一の部品に転写した後、前記第一の部品を第二の部品に固定する方法である。以下、図6を用いて、本発明の部品の固定方法の具体的な例を説明する。図6は、本発明の粘着製品による固定方法の一例である。なお、本発明の部品の固定方法は、図6の例に限定されるものではない。
(How to fix parts)
In the present invention, the component fixing method is such that after the point-like adhesive in the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive product (the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention) is transferred to the component, the component is attached to an adherend (for example, a casing or other components). It is a method of fixing. The part fixing method of the present invention is a method of fixing the first part to the second part after transferring the point-like adhesive in the adhesive product to the first part. Hereinafter, a specific example of the component fixing method of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 6 is an example of a fixing method using the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention. In addition, the fixing method of the components of this invention is not limited to the example of FIG.
図6では、ダブルセパレータタイプの粘着製品1が用いられ、下記の工程(1)〜(4)を含む。
工程(1)は、粘着製品1から一方の基材(基材11a)を剥離し、点状粘着剤12を露出させる工程である。なお、容易に点状粘着剤12を露出させる点からは、基材11aの剥離面が軽剥離面であり、基材11bの剥離面が重剥離面であることが好ましい。
工程(2)は、露出した点状粘着剤12に第一の部品2を位置させ、点状粘着剤12を第一の部品2に転写する工程である。本実施形態の工程(2)では、第一の部品2を点状粘着剤12に対して押しつけており、第一の部品2は点状粘着剤12に対して力Nがかかり、点状粘着剤12は第一の部品2に転写する。なお、図6では、第一の部品2側から力Nをかけているが、基材11b側から力Nをかけても、同様に、点状粘着剤12は第一の部品2に転写する。
工程(3)は、工程(2)で得られた構造物より、基材11bを剥離する工程である。工程(3)により、点状粘着剤を有する第一の部品2(点状粘着剤付き部品)が得られる。
工程(4)は、工程(3)で得られた、点状粘着剤を有する第一の部品2を、点状粘着剤12により、第二の部品3に固定する工程である。これにより、第一の部品2は、点状粘着剤12を介して、第二の部品3に固定される。
In FIG. 6, the double separator type
Step (1) is a step of peeling one base material (
Step (2) is a step of positioning the
Step (3) is a step of peeling the
Step (4) is a step of fixing the
本発明の固定方法によれば、上記粘着製品が用いられているので、部品を所望の位置に容易に固定できる。また、上記固定方法の後、より接着力が高い接着剤や他の固定手段によってより強固に固定してもよい。つまり、この場合は、上記固定方法によって部品を被着体に仮固定し、その後、仮固定した部品を被着体に本固定することになる。 According to the fixing method of the present invention, since the above-mentioned adhesive product is used, the component can be easily fixed at a desired position. Further, after the fixing method, the fixing may be performed more firmly with an adhesive having higher adhesive strength or other fixing means. That is, in this case, the component is temporarily fixed to the adherend by the fixing method, and then the temporarily fixed component is permanently fixed to the adherend.
以下、本発明について実施例及び比較例を挙げてさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらにより何ら限定されるものではない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example are given and this invention is demonstrated more concretely, this invention is not limited at all by these.
実施例及び比較例
グラビア印刷により溶剤型アクリル系粘着剤組成物を、片面についてシリコーン系剥離剤で重剥離処理を施した25μm厚みのPETフィルム(以下、「重剥離処理PETフィルム」と称する場合がある)上に点状に塗布し、加熱乾燥を行い、上記PETフィルムの一方の面に点状粘着剤を形成した。次に、点状粘着剤を保護するために、片面についてシリコーン系剥離剤で軽剥離処理を施した25μm厚みのPETフィルム(以下、「軽剥離処理PETフィルム」と称する場合がある)を貼り合わせた。そして、ロール形状に巻いて、粘着製品とした。
使用した印刷型は、規則的に点状粘着剤が分布し、規則的な円形状の点状粘着剤が設けられるように調整された印刷型であり、各実施例及び比較例ごとに、表1で示した点状粘着剤の大きさ、点状粘着剤の厚さ、点状粘着剤間の間隔及び面積率が得られるように調整されている。
なお、実施例及び比較例の粘着製品では、円形状の点状粘着剤が基材上に規則的に分布しており、上記円形状の点状粘着剤の大きさ、厚さ、形状は統一されており、さらに隣接する点状粘着剤間の間隔も統一されている。
Examples and Comparative Examples 25 μm-thick PET film (hereinafter, referred to as “heavy release PET film”) obtained by subjecting a solvent-type acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to heavy release treatment with a silicone release agent on one side by gravure printing. A point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive was formed on one surface of the PET film. Next, in order to protect the point-like pressure-sensitive adhesive, a 25 μm-thick PET film (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “lightly-released PET film”) that has been subjected to a light-release treatment with a silicone-based release agent on one side is bonded. It was. And it wound in roll shape and was set as the adhesive product.
The printing mold used was a printing mold that was regularly distributed with point-like adhesives and adjusted so that regular circular point-like adhesives were provided. For each example and comparative example, It adjusted so that the magnitude | size of the point adhesive shown by 1, the thickness of a point adhesive, the space | interval and area ratio between point adhesives may be obtained.
In addition, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive products of Examples and Comparative Examples, the circular point-shaped pressure-sensitive adhesive is regularly distributed on the base material, and the size, thickness, and shape of the circular point-shaped pressure-sensitive adhesive are unified. Furthermore, the interval between adjacent point-like adhesives is also unified.
(評価)
実施例及び比較例について、下記の測定又は評価を行った。その結果を表1に示した。
(Evaluation)
About the Example and the comparative example, the following measurement or evaluation was performed. The results are shown in Table 1.
(粘着力の測定)
粘着製品より軽剥離処理PETフィルムを剥離した。粘着製品の露出した点状粘着剤による面に厚み25μmのPETフィルム(商品名「ルミラー S10」、東レ株式会社製)を貼り付け、上記PETフィルムで裏打ちされた粘着製品を得た。次に、PETフィルムで裏打ちされた粘着製品を幅25mmに切断し、試験片(幅:25mm、長さ:100mm)とした。
上記試験片より重剥離処理PETフィルムを剥離し、点状粘着剤による面を露出させた後、上記試験片をSUS板(ステンレス板)に貼り合わせ、2kgローラー、1往復の条件で圧着し、23℃の環境下で30分間放置した。放置後、引張試験機(装置名「オートグラフ」、株式会社島津製作所製)を用いて、剥離角度180°、剥離速度300mm/分の条件で、上記試験片をSUS板より剥離し、剥離強さ(N/20mm)を測定し、粘着力とした。
(Measurement of adhesive strength)
The light release PET film was peeled from the adhesive product. A 25 μm-thick PET film (trade name “Lumirror S10”, manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.) was attached to the exposed surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive product, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive product lined with the PET film was obtained. Next, the adhesive product lined with the PET film was cut into a width of 25 mm to obtain a test piece (width: 25 mm, length: 100 mm).
After peeling off the heavy release treated PET film from the test piece and exposing the surface with a point-like adhesive, the test piece was bonded to a SUS plate (stainless steel plate) and pressure-bonded under conditions of 2 kg roller and 1 reciprocation, It was left for 30 minutes in an environment of 23 ° C. After leaving, the test piece was peeled from the SUS plate using a tensile tester (device name “Autograph”, manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) under the conditions of a peeling angle of 180 ° and a peeling speed of 300 mm / min. The thickness (N / 20 mm) was measured and used as the adhesive strength.
(定荷重剥離試験による剥離時間の測定)
粘着製品より軽剥離処理PETフィルムを剥離した。粘着製品の露出した点状粘着剤による面にPETフィルム(商品名「ルミラー S10」、東レ株式会社製)を貼り付け、上記PETフィルムで裏打ちされた粘着製品を得た。次に、PETフィルムで裏打ちされた粘着製品を幅20mmに切断し、試験片(幅:20mm、長さ:150mm)とした。
上記試験片より重剥離処理PETフィルムを剥離し、点状粘着剤による面を露出させた。点状粘着剤による面が露出した上記試験片を、ポリカーボネート板(三菱瓦斯化学株式会社製)の片面に、点状粘着剤とポリカーボネート板とが接するように貼り合わせ、2kgローラー1往復の条件で圧着し、16時間放置した。16時間放置後、試験片の長さ方向末端にポリカーボネート板の表面と垂直方向に50gfの荷重をかけて、試験片の剥離を開始し、長さ方向に100mm剥離した時点での経過時間を測定し、剥離時間とした。
(Measurement of peeling time by constant load peeling test)
The light release PET film was peeled from the adhesive product. A PET film (trade name “Lumirror S10”, manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.) was attached to the exposed surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive product, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive product lined with the PET film was obtained. Next, the pressure-sensitive adhesive product lined with a PET film was cut into a width of 20 mm to obtain a test piece (width: 20 mm, length: 150 mm).
The heavy release treated PET film was peeled from the test piece, and the surface with the point-like adhesive was exposed. The test piece with the surface exposed to the point-like adhesive was bonded to one side of a polycarbonate plate (manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) so that the point-like adhesive and the polycarbonate plate were in contact with each other under the condition of one reciprocation of the 2 kg roller. Crimped and left for 16 hours. After standing for 16 hours, a 50 gf load was applied to the end of the test piece in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the polycarbonate plate, peeling of the test piece was started, and the elapsed time was measured when the test piece was peeled 100 mm in the length direction. And peeling time.
(再剥離性の評価)
粘着製品より軽剥離処理PETフィルムを剥離した。粘着製品の露出した点状粘着剤による面にSUS板を貼り合わせ、2kgローラー、1往復の条件で圧着することにより点状粘着剤を転写して、30分放置し、試験片(SUS板の一方の面に1つ以上の点状粘着剤を有する試験片)を得た。
上記試験片より重剥離処理PETフィルムを剥離し、点状粘着剤による面を露出させた。露出した試験片の点状粘着剤に対し、粘着テープ(商品名「ダンプロンS NO.3653」、日東電工CSシステム株式会社製)を接触・剥離させた。
その結果、容易にSUS板から点状粘着剤を除去できる場合を「良好」(○)とし、接触・剥離を繰り返しても、SUS板から点状粘着剤を除去できない場合を「不良」(×)とした。
The light release PET film was peeled from the adhesive product. Adhere the SUS plate to the exposed surface of the adhesive with the point-like adhesive, and transfer the point-like adhesive by pressure bonding under the conditions of 2 kg roller and 1 reciprocation. A test piece having one or more point-like adhesives on one surface was obtained.
The heavy release treated PET film was peeled from the test piece, and the surface with the point-like adhesive was exposed. An adhesive tape (trade name “Damplon S NO. 3653”, manufactured by Nitto Denko CS System Co., Ltd.) was brought into contact with and peeled from the exposed spot-like adhesive of the test piece.
As a result, the case where the point-like adhesive can be easily removed from the SUS plate is defined as “good” (◯), and the case where the point-like adhesive cannot be removed from the SUS plate even after repeated contact and peeling is indicated as “bad” (× ).
なお、上記実施例3の粘着製品において、重剥離面側の剥離強度は0.110N/50mmであり、一方、軽剥離面側の剥離強度は0.053N/50mmであった。 In the pressure-sensitive adhesive product of Example 3, the peel strength on the heavy peel surface side was 0.110 N / 50 mm, while the peel strength on the light peel surface side was 0.053 N / 50 mm.
1 粘着製品
11a 基材
11b 基材
12 点状粘着剤
121 中心
A 点状粘着剤の大きさ
B 点状粘着剤間の間隔(距離)
2 第一の部品
3 第二の部品
N 力
51 ポリカーボネート板
52 試験片
53 錘
DESCRIPTION OF
2
Claims (3)
面積率(%):基材の単位面積中の点状粘着剤が占める面積の割合 A pressure-sensitive adhesive product having two or more point-like pressure-sensitive adhesives on a substrate and having an area ratio defined below of 10 to 60%.
Area ratio (%): Ratio of the area occupied by the point-like adhesive in the unit area of the substrate
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JP2012043870A JP2013181054A (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2012-02-29 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive product |
US13/778,340 US20130220510A1 (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2013-02-27 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive product |
CN201310063941.5A CN103289587B (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2013-02-28 | Adhesive article |
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JP2012043870A JP2013181054A (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2012-02-29 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive product |
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JP2012043870A Pending JP2013181054A (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2012-02-29 | Pressure-sensitive adhesive product |
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US (1) | US20130220510A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2013181054A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103289587B (en) |
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Also Published As
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US20130220510A1 (en) | 2013-08-29 |
CN103289587A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
CN103289587B (en) | 2016-12-28 |
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