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JP2013147284A - Variable capacity container - Google Patents

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JP2013147284A
JP2013147284A JP2012011003A JP2012011003A JP2013147284A JP 2013147284 A JP2013147284 A JP 2013147284A JP 2012011003 A JP2012011003 A JP 2012011003A JP 2012011003 A JP2012011003 A JP 2012011003A JP 2013147284 A JP2013147284 A JP 2013147284A
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container
beverage
neck
variable capacity
variable
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JP5059979B1 (en
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Hideyuki Imakita
秀幸 今喜多
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a variable capacity container having a simple and inexpensive constitution, and capable of finely changing the capacity of the container by an easy operation irrespective of the grip or the skill of a user.SOLUTION: A variable capacity container 1 includes a mouth part 31; a neck part 32 inserted under the mouth part 31; an upper storage part 21 having a substantially cylindrical upper barrel section 34 inserted below the neck part 32, and having a female thread part 34a on its outer circumference with its lower end 34b being opened; and a lower storage part 22 having a substantially cylindrical lower barrel section 41 with its upper end 41a being opened, and having a male thread part 43 threadedly engaged with the female thread part 34a, on its outer circumference, and a bottom section 42 continuous to the lower barrel section 22 with its lower end being closed. In the variable capacity container 1, content is stored inside a space formed by threadedly engaging the female thread part 34a to the male thread part 43.

Description

本発明は、液体や粒体、粉体等を収容し、その収容容量を変更することが可能な容量可変容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a variable capacity container that can store a liquid, a granule, a powder, and the like and that can change the storage capacity.

酒類や清涼飲料水、乳酸菌飲料、牛乳等の飲料は、様々な材質や形状、容積等を有する容器に収容され、密封されて市販されている。これらの飲料は、購入後、容器が開封されれば、時間が経てば経つほど、味や香り、風味等が変化していく。この変化は、例えば、飲料を構成する成分の酸化、飲料の生成過程で発生又は混入した酢酸菌等の各種菌類の繁殖、飲料の生成過程で発生又は圧入した二酸化炭素等の揮発物質の揮発などに起因している。   Beverages such as alcoholic beverages, soft drinks, lactic acid bacteria beverages and milk are accommodated in containers having various materials, shapes, volumes, etc., sealed and marketed. When these containers are opened after purchase, the taste, aroma, flavor, and the like change as time passes. This change includes, for example, oxidation of components constituting beverages, propagation of various fungi such as acetic acid bacteria generated or mixed in the production process of beverages, volatilization of volatile substances such as carbon dioxide generated or injected in the production process of beverages, etc. Due to

このような容器開封後の飲料の味や香り、風味等の変化を抑えるために、従来、様々な技術が提案されている。
まず、ワインの酸化を防止するために、ワインの瓶を密閉できる栓の下側に脱酸素剤を取り付けた開栓後用のワインの酸化防止器具がある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。以下、この技術を第1の従来例と呼ぶ。
In order to suppress such changes in beverage taste, aroma, flavor and the like after opening the container, various techniques have been conventionally proposed.
First, in order to prevent the oxidation of wine, there is a wine anti-oxidation device for after-opening in which an oxygen scavenger is attached to the lower side of a stopper that can seal a wine bottle (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Hereinafter, this technique is referred to as a first conventional example.

また、ワインの酸化を防止するために、開口した首部を有し容積可変に変形可能な容器本体と、首部の内径よりも小さい口径から首部の内径より大きい口径まで径を拡大させることができる栓とを備えている液体保存容器がある。この液体保存容器は、栓が首部の内径よりも小さい口径の状態で首部の開口部分から首部に挿入され、栓を首部の内面に密着させるように首部内で栓の径を拡大させることにより、首部の任意の位置で首部を密閉するものである。なお、栓には、栓を首部の任意の位置に留めるための持ち手が取り付けられている(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。以下、この技術を第2の従来例と呼ぶ。   In addition, in order to prevent wine oxidation, a container main body having an open neck and deformable in a variable volume, and a stopper capable of expanding the diameter from a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the neck to a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the neck. And a liquid storage container. This liquid storage container is inserted into the neck from the opening of the neck in a state where the stopper is smaller in diameter than the inner diameter of the neck, and by expanding the diameter of the stopper in the neck so that the stopper is in close contact with the inner surface of the neck, The neck is sealed at an arbitrary position of the neck. Note that a handle for attaching the plug to an arbitrary position of the neck is attached to the plug (see, for example, Patent Document 2). Hereinafter, this technique is referred to as a second conventional example.

また、炭酸飲料水に圧入した二酸化炭素の揮発を抑制するために、空気ポンプと、空気ポンプに接続され、容器内部に差し込み可能な空気供給管と、空気供給管の先端に接続され、供給される空気で膨張して容器内面に密着可能な気球状弾性体と、空気供給管又は空気ポンプに設けられた圧力開放弁とを備えた炭酸飲料容器の密栓用具がある(例えば、特許文献3参照。)。以下、この技術を第3の従来例と呼ぶ。   In order to suppress the volatilization of carbon dioxide injected into carbonated drinking water, it is connected to an air pump, an air pump, an air supply pipe that can be inserted into the container, and a tip of the air supply pipe. There is a sealing device for a carbonated beverage container provided with a spherical elastic body that can be inflated with air and can be brought into close contact with the inner surface of the container, and a pressure release valve provided in an air supply pipe or an air pump (see, for example, Patent Document 3) .) Hereinafter, this technique is referred to as a third conventional example.

なお、容器開封後の飲料の味や香り、風味等の変化を抑えることを目的としたものではないが、内部に収容する液体の容量を変更することが可能な容量可変容器としては、例えば、従来、以下に示すペットボトルがあった。このペットボトルは、上端部の飲み口部と、この飲み口部の高さ方向の幅と、底部の高さ方向の幅とを除いて、高さ方向が水平方向の蛇腹状部となっている。このペットボトル本体の蛇腹状部を高さ方向の一方或いは両方向からペットボトル本体の中心方向に押圧することにより、蛇腹状部が重なり合う潰された状態を保つことができるように構成されている(例えば、特許文献4参照。)。以下、この技術を第4の従来例と呼ぶ。   In addition, although it is not intended to suppress changes in the taste, aroma, flavor, etc. of the beverage after opening the container, as a variable capacity container capable of changing the volume of the liquid contained inside, for example, Conventionally, there have been the following plastic bottles. This PET bottle is a bellows-like portion whose height direction is horizontal except for the mouth portion at the upper end, the width in the height direction of the mouth portion, and the width in the height direction of the bottom portion. Yes. By pressing the bellows-like portion of the plastic bottle main body from one or both directions in the height direction toward the center of the plastic bottle main body, the bellows-like portion is configured to be kept in a crushed state. For example, see Patent Document 4.) Hereinafter, this technique is referred to as a fourth conventional example.

特開2005−132475号公報JP 2005-132475 A 特許第4267060号公報Japanese Patent No. 4267060 特開2005−112407号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-112407 特許第4537264号公報Japanese Patent No. 4537264

上記した第1の従来例では、酸素を完全に除去できるとは限らないので、長期保存に向かないし、開栓するごとに脱酸素剤を交換する必要がある。また、容器開封後の飲料の味や香り、風味等の変化は、飲料を構成する成分の酸化だけでなく、飲料の生成過程で発生又は混入した酢酸菌等の各種菌類の繁殖、飲料の生成過程で発生又は圧入した二酸化炭素等の揮発物質の揮発などにも起因している。したがって、上記した第1の従来例では、飲料を構成する成分の酸化以外の原因で容器開封後の飲料の味や香り、風味等が変化する場合には、対処できない。   In the first conventional example described above, oxygen cannot always be completely removed, so that it is not suitable for long-term storage, and it is necessary to replace the oxygen scavenger every time the bottle is opened. In addition, changes in the taste, aroma, flavor, etc. of the beverage after opening the container are not only the oxidation of the components constituting the beverage, but also the propagation of various fungi such as acetic acid bacteria generated or mixed in the beverage production process, the production of the beverage It is also caused by volatilization of volatile substances such as carbon dioxide generated or injected during the process. Therefore, in the first conventional example described above, it is impossible to cope with the case where the taste, aroma, flavor, etc. of the beverage after opening the container changes due to reasons other than oxidation of the components constituting the beverage.

また、上記した第2の従来例では、飲料の残量に応じて栓の下面を常に液面に接触させるためには、容器本体の柔軟性、剛性、耐久性、成形性など厳しい条件が課せられることが予想されるため、使用可能な素材が限定されてしまう。また、上記した第2の従来例では、飲料の残量に応じて栓の下面を常に液面に接触させるためには、使用者は、ある程度の握力や技量が要求され、握力が小さい者には容器本体を押しつぶせずに容器内の空気空間をなくすことはできないし、握力が十分でも技量が乏しければ必要以上に容器本体を押しつぶして容器の開口部から飲料をあふれさせてしまう。さらに、上記した第2の従来例では、容器本体が最適な素材で形成され、使用者の握力及び技量が十分な場合であっても、飲料の残量が少なくなればなるほど、容器内の空気空間をなくすことはできないし、容器本体自体が自立できなくなってしまう。   In the second conventional example described above, severe conditions such as flexibility, rigidity, durability, and moldability of the container body are imposed in order to keep the bottom surface of the stopper in contact with the liquid level according to the remaining amount of beverage. This is expected to limit the materials that can be used. Further, in the second conventional example described above, in order to always bring the lower surface of the stopper into contact with the liquid level in accordance with the remaining amount of beverage, the user is required to have a certain grip strength and skill, and to a person with a small grip strength. The air space in the container cannot be eliminated without crushing the container body, and if the skill is insufficient even if the grip force is sufficient, the container body will be crushed more than necessary and the beverage will overflow from the opening of the container. Furthermore, in the above-described second conventional example, even if the container body is formed of an optimal material and the gripping power and skill of the user are sufficient, the air remaining in the container decreases as the remaining amount of the beverage decreases. The space cannot be lost, and the container body itself cannot become independent.

さらに、上記した第3の従来例では、容器に残った飲料を飲む度に気球状弾性体の空気を抜いたり、気球状弾性体及び空気供給菅を容器内から取り出さなければならず、使い勝手が良好でない。また、上記した第3の従来例では、容器と密栓用具とを併せた全長が長くなり、冷蔵庫やワインクーラーに入らない場合があるし、飲料の残量が少なくなればなるほど、全体の重心が高くなり、自立が困難となる。   Furthermore, in the third conventional example described above, every time the beverage remaining in the container is drunk, the balloon elastic body must be evacuated or the balloon elastic body and the air supply bowl must be taken out from the container. Not good. Moreover, in the above-mentioned third conventional example, the total length of the container and the sealing device becomes longer, and may not enter the refrigerator or the wine cooler. It becomes high and independence becomes difficult.

また、上記した第4の従来例では、蛇腹状部の襞の間隔が広い場合には飲料の残量によっては容器内の空気空間をなくすことはできない場合があるし、蛇腹状部の襞の間隔が狭い場合には容器の耐久性や自立性が低下してしまう場合がある。また、上記した第4の従来例では、使用者は、ある程度の握力や技量が要求され、握力が小さい者には容器本体を押しつぶせずに容器内の空気空間をなくすことはできないし、握力が十分でも技量が乏しければ必要以上に容器本体を押しつぶして容器の開口部から飲料をあふれさせてしまう。   Further, in the above-described fourth conventional example, when the gap between the bellows-like portions is wide, the air space in the container may not be eliminated depending on the remaining amount of the beverage, When the interval is narrow, the durability and independence of the container may decrease. Further, in the above-described fourth conventional example, the user is required to have a certain gripping force and skill, and a person with a small gripping force cannot eliminate the air space in the container without crushing the container body. However, if the skill is insufficient, the container body will be crushed more than necessary and the beverage will overflow from the opening of the container.

本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、上述のような問題を解決することを課題の一例とするものであり、これらの課題を解決することができる容量可変容器を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the situation mentioned above, and makes it an example of a subject to solve the above problems, and provides the capacity | capacitance variable container which can solve these subjects. For the purpose.

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明に係る容量可変容器は、口部と、前記口部の下部に挿通して形成された首部と、前記首部の下部に挿通し、側面に第1のねじ部を有し、下端が開口した略円筒状の上胴部とを備えた上部収容部と、上端が開口し、側面に前記第1のねじ部に螺合する第2のねじ部を有した略円筒状の下胴部と、前記下胴部に連続し、下端が閉塞した底部とを有する下部収容部とを備え、前記第1のねじ部と前記第2のねじ部が螺合して形成された内部に内容物を収容することを特徴としている。   In order to solve the above-described problem, a variable capacity container according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a mouth portion, a neck portion formed by being inserted through a lower portion of the mouth portion, a lower portion of the neck portion, and a side surface. An upper housing portion having a substantially cylindrical upper body portion having a lower end opened, and a second opening having an upper end opened and a side surface screwed into the first screw portion. A lower cylindrical portion having a substantially cylindrical lower torso having a threaded portion and a bottom portion that is continuous with the lower torso and has a closed lower end; and the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion. Is characterized in that the contents are accommodated in the interior formed by screwing.

また、請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の容量可変容器に係り、前記第1のねじ部と、前記第2のねじ部とは、一方の素材が他方の素材より柔らかいものであることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 2 relates to the variable volume container according to claim 1, wherein one of the first screw portion and the second screw portion is softer than the other material. It is characterized by that.

本発明によれば、簡単かつ安価な構成であって、使用者の握力や技量にかかわらず、容易な操作で容器の容量を細かく変更することができる。このため、容器開封後の飲料の味や香り、風味等の変化を抑えることができる。   According to the present invention, the configuration is simple and inexpensive, and the capacity of the container can be finely changed by an easy operation regardless of the grip strength and skill of the user. For this reason, changes in the taste, aroma, flavor and the like of the beverage after opening the container can be suppressed.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る容量可変容器の構造を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the structure of the capacity | capacitance variable container which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図1に示す状態から容量を変更した状態の容量可変容器の構造を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the structure of the capacity | capacitance variable container of the state which changed the capacity | capacitance from the state shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る容量可変容器の構造を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the structure of the capacity | capacitance variable container which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 図3に示す容量可変容器を構成する操作部の構成の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of a structure of the operation part which comprises the capacity | capacitance variable container shown in FIG. 図3に示す状態から容量を変更した状態の容量可変容器の構造を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the structure of the capacity | capacitance variable container of the state which changed the capacity | capacitance from the state shown in FIG.

以下、図面を参照して本発明を実施するための形態について説明する。
実施の形態1.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る容量可変容器1の構造を示す概略断面図である。本実施の形態1に係る容量可変容器1は、容器本体11と、キャップ12とから概略構成されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of a variable capacity container 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The variable capacity container 1 according to the first embodiment is generally configured by a container body 11 and a cap 12.

容器本体11は、上部収容部21と、下部収容部22とに分割されて構成されている。上部収容部21は、外周部に雄ねじ部31aが形成された口部31と、口部31の下部に挿通して形成された首部32と、首部32の下部に連続して形成された肩部33と、肩部33の下部に連続して形成された上胴部34とから構成されている。上胴部34の内周部には、雌ねじ部34aが形成されている。また、上胴部34の下端34bは、開口している。   The container body 11 is configured by being divided into an upper housing portion 21 and a lower housing portion 22. The upper housing portion 21 includes a mouth portion 31 having a male screw portion 31 a formed on the outer peripheral portion, a neck portion 32 formed by being inserted through a lower portion of the mouth portion 31, and a shoulder portion formed continuously from the lower portion of the neck portion 32. 33 and an upper body portion 34 formed continuously below the shoulder portion 33. An internal thread portion 34 a is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the upper body portion 34. Moreover, the lower end 34b of the upper trunk | drum 34 is opening.

口部31及び上胴部34の横断面は、雄ねじ部31a及び雌ねじ部34aがそれぞれ形成されているので、略円形状であることが好ましい。一方、首部32及び肩部33の横断面は、略円形状に限らず、略楕円形状、略三角形状、略四角形状、あるいは略多角形状でも良い。   Since the male thread part 31a and the female thread part 34a are formed in the cross section of the mouth part 31 and the upper trunk | drum 34, respectively, it is preferable that it is a substantially circular shape. On the other hand, the cross section of the neck portion 32 and the shoulder portion 33 is not limited to a substantially circular shape, but may be a substantially elliptical shape, a substantially triangular shape, a substantially rectangular shape, or a substantially polygonal shape.

下部収容部22は、上端41aが開口した下胴部41と、下胴部41の下部に連続して形成され下端が閉塞した底部42と、下胴部41の外周部41bに設けられた雄ねじ部43とから構成されている。底部42は、下胴部41に連続する平坦な接地部42aと、接地部42aの内側で下胴部41内に縦断面が略ドーム形状に膨出する凹部42bとを備えている。容器本体11は、接地部42aにより自立可能に形成されている。雄ねじ部43は、上胴部34の内周部に形成された雌ねじ部34aに螺合する。   The lower housing part 22 includes a lower body part 41 having an open upper end 41a, a bottom part 42 continuously formed at the lower part of the lower body part 41 and closed at the lower end, and a male screw provided on an outer peripheral part 41b of the lower body part 41. Part 43. The bottom part 42 includes a flat grounding part 42a continuous to the lower body part 41, and a concave part 42b whose longitudinal section bulges into a substantially dome shape inside the lower body part 41 inside the grounding part 42a. The container body 11 is formed so as to be able to stand on its own by the grounding portion 42a. The male screw portion 43 is screwed into a female screw portion 34 a formed on the inner peripheral portion of the upper trunk portion 34.

下胴部41及び雄ねじ部43の横断面は、雄ねじ部43が雌ねじ部34aに螺合するので、略円形状であることが好ましい。一方、底部42の横断面は、略円形状に限らず、略楕円形状、略三角形状、略四角形状、あるいは略多角形状でも良い。   The cross section of the lower body portion 41 and the male screw portion 43 is preferably substantially circular because the male screw portion 43 is screwed into the female screw portion 34a. On the other hand, the cross section of the bottom portion 42 is not limited to a substantially circular shape, but may be a substantially elliptical shape, a substantially triangular shape, a substantially rectangular shape, or a substantially polygonal shape.

キャップ12は、全体形状が略円筒状を呈している。キャップ12は、上面12aが閉塞し、下面12bが開口している。キャップ12の内周には、図示しないが、容器本体11を構成する上部収容部21の口部31の外周部に形成された雄ねじ部31aに螺合する雌ねじ部が形成されている。   The cap 12 has a substantially cylindrical shape as a whole. The cap 12 has an upper surface 12a closed and a lower surface 12b opened. On the inner periphery of the cap 12, although not shown, a female screw portion that is screwed into a male screw portion 31 a formed on the outer peripheral portion of the mouth portion 31 of the upper housing portion 21 constituting the container main body 11 is formed.

なお、上部収容部21と下部収容部22のねじの形成方向は、キャップ12と口部31のねじの形成方向と同じでも異ならせても良い。通常、キャップ12と口部31のねじの形成方向は、口部31に対して時計回りにキャップ12を回転させると締結される、いわゆる「右ねじ」である。したがって、上部収容部21と下部収容部22のねじの形成方向は、下部収容部22に対して時計回りに上部収容部21を回転させると下降する、いわゆる「右ねじ」でも、下部収容部22に対して反時計回りに上部収容部21を回転させると下降する、いわゆる「左ねじ」でも良い。   Note that the screw forming directions of the upper housing portion 21 and the lower housing portion 22 may be the same as or different from the screw forming directions of the cap 12 and the mouth portion 31. Usually, the screw 12 and the mouth portion 31 are formed in a screw formation direction, which is a so-called “right-handed screw” that is fastened when the cap 12 is rotated clockwise with respect to the mouth portion 31. Accordingly, the direction in which the screws of the upper housing portion 21 and the lower housing portion 22 are formed is lowered even when the upper housing portion 21 is rotated clockwise with respect to the lower housing portion 22. In contrast, a so-called “left-handed screw” that descends when the upper housing portion 21 is rotated counterclockwise may be used.

次に、上記した構造を備えた容量可変容器1の素材について説明する。上部収容部21全体と、下部収容部22のうち、下胴部41及び底部42とは、いずれも同一の素材であることが好ましい。これらの素材は、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリカーボネート、ポリアリレート、又はこれらの共重合体等の熱可塑性ポリエステル、これらの樹脂あるいは他の樹脂とのブレンド物が好適であり、特に、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のエチレンテレフタレート系熱可塑性ポリエステルが好適である。また、アクリロニトリル樹脂、ポリプロピレン、プロピレン−エチレン共重合体、ポリエチレン等も使用することができる。上部収容部21全体は、これらの素材を用いて、例えば、二軸延伸ブロー成形法等により一体成形する。   Next, the material of the variable capacity container 1 having the above-described structure will be described. It is preferable that the lower trunk | drum 41 and the bottom part 42 are all the same raw materials among the upper accommodating part 21 whole and the lower accommodating part 22. FIG. These materials are, for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polycarbonate, polyarylate, thermoplastic polyesters such as copolymers thereof, blends of these resins or other resins. In particular, an ethylene terephthalate thermoplastic polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate is suitable. Further, acrylonitrile resin, polypropylene, propylene-ethylene copolymer, polyethylene and the like can also be used. The entire upper accommodating portion 21 is integrally formed by using these materials, for example, by a biaxial stretch blow molding method or the like.

一方、下部収容部22の雄ねじ部43と、キャップ12とは、いずれも同一の素材であることが好ましい。これらの素材は、例えば、容器に収容する飲料のシール性等を考慮して、上記ポリエチレンテレフタレート等よりは柔らかいポリエチレンやポリプロピレンのポリオレフィン系のものが好適である。この場合、下部収容部22については、下胴部41及び底部42を、例えば、二軸延伸ブロー成形法等により一体成形するとともに、雄ねじ部43を成形した後、下胴部41の外周部41bに雄ねじ部43を接着、融着等により接合する。   On the other hand, it is preferable that the male screw part 43 of the lower accommodating part 22 and the cap 12 are the same materials. As these materials, for example, in view of the sealing properties of beverages contained in containers, polyethylene or polypropylene polyolefins softer than the polyethylene terephthalate or the like are suitable. In this case, with respect to the lower housing part 22, the lower body part 41 and the bottom part 42 are integrally formed by, for example, a biaxial stretch blow molding method or the like, and after the male screw part 43 is formed, the outer peripheral part 41b of the lower body part 41 The male threaded portion 43 is joined to the joint by adhesion, fusion or the like.

なお、上記シール性の他、耐久性が十分に得られるのであれば、例えば、特開2008−230646号公報に開示されている樹脂組成物を、上部収容部21全体、下胴部41及び底部42とともに、雄ねじ部43及びキャップ12の素材として用いても良い。この場合には、下部収容部22全体を一体成形で形成することができる。   In addition, if sufficient durability is obtained in addition to the above sealing property, for example, the resin composition disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-230646 is used for the entire upper housing portion 21, the lower body portion 41, and the bottom portion. 42 may be used as a material for the male screw portion 43 and the cap 12. In this case, the whole lower accommodating part 22 can be formed by integral molding.

この樹脂組成物は、芳香族ポリエステル樹脂(A)30〜90重量%、ポリエーテルエステルブロック共重合体(B)50〜5重量%及びアイオノマー樹脂(C)20〜5重量%を主成分として含むものである。   This resin composition contains aromatic polyester resin (A) 30 to 90% by weight, polyetherester block copolymer (B) 50 to 5% by weight and ionomer resin (C) 20 to 5% by weight as main components. It is a waste.

次に、上記構造を備えた容量可変容器1の使用方法の一例について、図1及び図2を参照して説明する。まず、容量可変容器1に収容された飲料は、購入時においては、図1の首部32の略中間部にまで満たされている。ここで、首部32の横断面が略円形状であるとし、その半径をrとし、円周率をπとすると、購入時の飲料の空気との接触面積Sは、式(1)で表される。
=π×r ・・・(1)
Next, an example of a method of using the variable capacity container 1 having the above structure will be described with reference to FIGS. First, the beverage accommodated in the variable capacity container 1 is filled up to a substantially middle portion of the neck portion 32 of FIG. 1 at the time of purchase. Here, assuming that the cross section of the neck portion 32 is substantially circular, the radius thereof is r 1 , and the circumferential ratio is π, the contact area S 1 with the beverage air at the time of purchase is expressed by the equation (1). expressed.
S 1 = π × r 1 2 (1)

そして、飲料の購入者が当該飲料を飲んで容量可変容器1に残留する飲料が下部収容部22を構成する下胴部41の上端41a付近まで減少したとする。ここで、下胴部41の横断面は略円形状であり、その半径をrとすると、残留する飲料の空気との接触面積Sは、式(2)で表される。
=π×r ・・・(2)
Then, it is assumed that the beverage purchaser drinks the beverage and the beverage remaining in the variable capacity container 1 has decreased to the vicinity of the upper end 41 a of the lower body portion 41 constituting the lower housing portion 22. Here, the cross section of the lower body part 41 is substantially circular, and when the radius is r 2 , the contact area S 2 of the remaining beverage with air is expressed by Expression (2).
S 2 = π × r 2 2 (2)

接触面積Sと接触面積Sとの比は、式(3)で表される。
/S=(π×r )/(π×r )=r /r ・・・(3)
例えば、半径rが2.5mmであり、半径rが25mmであるとすると、残留する飲料の空気との接触面積Sは、購入時の飲料の空気との接触面積Sの100倍となってしまう。
The ratio of the contact area S 1 and the contact area S 2 is represented by the formula (3).
S 2 / S 2 = (π × r 2 2 ) / (π × r 1 2 ) = r 2 2 / r 1 2 (3)
For example, if the radius r 1 is 2.5 mm and the radius r 2 is 25 mm, the contact area S 2 with the remaining beverage air is 100 times the contact area S 1 with the beverage air at the time of purchase. End up.

さらに、容量可変容器1内の空気の体積は、購入時では接触面積Sに首部32の高さの略半分を乗じたものに過ぎないの対し、現時点では購入時の体積と、接触面積Sに肩部33から下胴部22の上端41a付近までの距離を乗じたものとの和であるから、飲料中の揮発物質が揮発する空間もそれだけ拡大されることになる。 Furthermore, the volume of air capacity variable container 1, at the time of purchase against the merely multiplied by the substantially half of the height of the neck portion 32 to the contact area S 1, and the volume at the time of purchase at the moment, the contact area S 2 is multiplied by the distance from the shoulder 33 to the vicinity of the upper end 41a of the lower torso 22, so that the space in which the volatile substances in the beverage volatilize is expanded accordingly.

そこで、購入者は、容量可変容器1を卓上に載置し、底部42を一方の手で把持した状態で、他方の手で上部収容部21を把持して時計回り又は反時計回りに回転させる。これにより、上部収容部21が徐々に下降して行く。購入者は、容量可変容器1内の液面を目視しつつ、上記動作を繰り返し、液面が首部32に到達した段階で上記動作を終了する。図2は、上胴部34の下端34bが雄ねじ部43の下端43aに到達した状態を示している。   Therefore, the purchaser places the variable volume container 1 on the table, holds the bottom portion 42 with one hand, and holds the upper storage portion 21 with the other hand and rotates it clockwise or counterclockwise. . Thereby, the upper accommodating part 21 descends gradually. The purchaser repeats the above operation while visually observing the liquid level in the variable capacity container 1, and ends the above operation when the liquid level reaches the neck 32. FIG. 2 shows a state where the lower end 34 b of the upper body portion 34 has reached the lower end 43 a of the male screw portion 43.

もっとも、購入者は、容量可変容器1内の飲料を飲んでいる際に、容量可変容器1内の飲料の液面に注意を払い、液面が常に首部32内に存在するように、上部収容部21を下降させる上記動作を行っても良い。このようにすれば、残留する飲料の空気との接触面積を常に面積Sに保持することができるとともに、容量可変容器1内の空気層も常に小さく保持することができる。 However, the purchaser pays attention to the liquid level of the beverage in the variable volume container 1 when drinking the beverage in the variable volume container 1, and stores the upper part so that the liquid level always exists in the neck 32. The above operation for lowering the portion 21 may be performed. Thus, it is possible to it is possible to retain the contact area with air of beverage remaining always area S 1, the air layer of variable volume container 1 is also always kept small.

すなわち、本発明の実施の形態1によれば、簡単かつ安価な構成であって、使用者の握力や技量にかかわらず、容易な操作で容器の容量を細かく変更することができる。このため、容器開封後の容量可変容器1内の飲料の味や香り、風味等の変化を抑えることができ、飲み残しの飲料を一定期間保存することができる。   That is, according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, the configuration is simple and inexpensive, and the capacity of the container can be finely changed by an easy operation regardless of the grip strength and skill of the user. For this reason, changes in the taste, fragrance, flavor, etc. of the beverage in the variable capacity container 1 after the container is opened can be suppressed, and the undrinked beverage can be stored for a certain period.

実施の形態2.
図3は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る容量可変容器2の構造を示す概略断面図である。本実施の形態1に係る容量可変容器2は、容器本体13と、上記実施の形態1に係るキャップ12とから概略構成されている。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the variable capacity container 2 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The variable capacity container 2 according to the first embodiment is roughly configured by a container body 13 and a cap 12 according to the first embodiment.

容器本体13は、上部収容部23と、下部収容部24とに分割されて構成されている。上部収容部23は、外周部に雄ねじ部35aが形成された口部35と、口部35の下部に挿通して形成された首部36と、首部36の下部に連続して形成された肩部37と、肩部37の下部に連続して形成された上胴部38と、上胴部38の下部に連続して形成された脚部39とから構成されている。上胴部38の内周部には、雌ねじ部38aが形成されている。また、脚部39の下端39aは、開口している。容器本体13は、脚部39により自立可能に形成されている。   The container body 13 is divided into an upper housing part 23 and a lower housing part 24. The upper housing portion 23 includes a mouth portion 35 having a male screw portion 35 a formed on the outer peripheral portion, a neck portion 36 formed by being inserted through a lower portion of the mouth portion 35, and a shoulder portion formed continuously below the neck portion 36. 37, an upper body portion 38 formed continuously below the shoulder portion 37, and leg portions 39 formed continuously below the upper body portion 38. A female screw portion 38 a is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the upper body portion 38. Further, the lower end 39a of the leg portion 39 is open. The container body 13 is formed so as to be able to stand on its own by the leg portions 39.

口部35及び上胴部38の横断面は、雄ねじ部35a及び雌ねじ部38aがそれぞれ形成されているので、略円形状であることが好ましい。一方、首部36、肩部37及び脚部39の横断面は、略円形状に限らず、略楕円形状、略三角形状、略四角形状、あるいは略多角形状でも良い。   Since the male thread part 35a and the female thread part 38a are formed in the cross section of the mouth part 35 and the upper trunk | drum 38, it is preferable that it is a substantially circular shape. On the other hand, the cross section of the neck portion 36, the shoulder portion 37, and the leg portion 39 is not limited to a substantially circular shape, but may be a substantially elliptical shape, a substantially triangular shape, a substantially rectangular shape, or a substantially polygonal shape.

下部収容部24は、上端44aが開口し、下端が閉塞した下胴部44と、下胴部44の下端に連続して形成された操作部45と、下胴部44の外周部44bに設けられた雄ねじ部46とから構成されている。操作部45は、略円柱状を呈しており、図4に示すように、直径略10mm程度の略円柱状の凹部45aが操作部45の中心から偏って穿設されている。雄ねじ部46は、上胴部38の内周部に形成された雌ねじ部38aに螺合する。   The lower housing portion 24 is provided in a lower body portion 44 whose upper end 44 a is open and whose lower end is closed, an operation portion 45 formed continuously from the lower end of the lower body portion 44, and an outer peripheral portion 44 b of the lower body portion 44. The male screw portion 46 is formed. The operation portion 45 has a substantially columnar shape, and a substantially cylindrical recess 45 a having a diameter of about 10 mm is formed so as to be offset from the center of the operation portion 45, as shown in FIG. 4. The male screw portion 46 is screwed into a female screw portion 38 a formed on the inner peripheral portion of the upper trunk portion 38.

下胴部44及び雄ねじ部46の横断面は、雄ねじ部46が雌ねじ部38aに螺合するので、略円形状であることが好ましい。   The cross sections of the lower body portion 44 and the male screw portion 46 are preferably substantially circular because the male screw portion 46 is screwed into the female screw portion 38a.

なお、上部収容部23と下部収容部24のねじの形成方向は、キャップ12と口部35のねじの形成方向と同じでも異ならせても良い。通常、キャップ12と口部35のねじの形成方向は、口部35に対して時計回りにキャップ12を回転させると締結される、いわゆる「右ねじ」である。したがって、上部収容部23と下部収容部24のねじの形成方向は、上部収容部23に対して時計回りに下部収容部24を回転させると上昇する、いわゆる「右ねじ」でも、上部収容部23に対して反時計回りに下部収容部24を回転させると上昇する、いわゆる「左ねじ」でも良い。   Note that the screw forming directions of the upper housing portion 23 and the lower housing portion 24 may be the same as or different from the screw forming directions of the cap 12 and the mouth portion 35. Normally, the screw 12 and the mouth portion 35 are formed with a so-called “right-handed screw” that is fastened when the cap 12 is rotated clockwise with respect to the mouth portion 35. Therefore, the direction in which the upper housing portion 23 and the lower housing portion 24 are formed is increased when the lower housing portion 24 is rotated clockwise with respect to the upper housing portion 23, even in a so-called “right-handed screw”. In contrast, a so-called “left-handed screw” that rises when the lower housing portion 24 is rotated counterclockwise may be used.

上記した構造を備えた容量可変容器2の素材は、上述の実施の形態1に係る容量可変容器1の素材と同様で良い。   The material of the variable capacity container 2 having the above-described structure may be the same as the material of the variable capacity container 1 according to the first embodiment.

次に、上記構造を備えた容量可変容器2の使用方法の一例について、図3及び図5を参照して説明する。まず、容量可変容器2に収容された飲料は、購入時においては、図3の首部36の略中間部にまで満たされている。ここで、首部36の横断面が略円形状であるとし、その半径をrとし、円周率をπとすると、購入時の飲料の空気との接触面積Sは、上述の実施の形態1に係る式(1)で表される。 Next, an example of how to use the variable volume container 2 having the above structure will be described with reference to FIGS. First, the beverage accommodated in the variable volume container 2 is filled up to a substantially middle portion of the neck portion 36 in FIG. 3 at the time of purchase. Here, assuming that the cross section of the neck 36 is substantially circular, the radius thereof is r 1 , and the circumferential ratio is π, the contact area S 1 with the beverage air at the time of purchase is the above-described embodiment. 1 is represented by Formula (1).

そして、飲料の購入者が当該飲料を飲んで容量可変容器2に残留する飲料が下部収容部24を構成する下胴部44の上端44a付近まで減少したとする。ここで、下胴部44の横断面は略円形状であり、その半径をrとすると、残留する飲料の空気との接触面積Sは、上述の実施の形態1に係る式(2)で表される。 Then, it is assumed that the beverage purchaser drinks the beverage and the beverage remaining in the variable capacity container 2 has decreased to the vicinity of the upper end 44 a of the lower trunk portion 44 constituting the lower housing portion 24. Here, the cross section of the lower body portion 44 is substantially circular shape, when the radius r 2, the contact area S 2 with air beverage remaining the formula according to the first embodiment described above (2) It is represented by

接触面積Sと接触面積Sとの比は、上述の実施の形態1に係る式(3)で表される。
例えば、半径rが2.5mmであり、半径rが50mmであるとすると、残留する飲料の空気との接触面積Sは、購入時の飲料の空気との接触面積Sの100倍となってしまう。
The ratio of the contact area S 2 and the contact area S 1 is represented by the formula (3) according to the first embodiment described above.
For example, if the radius r 1 is 2.5 mm and the radius r 2 is 50 mm, the contact area S 2 with the remaining beverage air is 100 times the contact area S 1 with the beverage air at the time of purchase. End up.

さらに、容量可変容器2内の空気の体積は、購入時では接触面積Sに首部36の高さの略半分を乗じたものに過ぎないの対し、現時点では購入時の体積と、接触面積Sに肩部37から下胴部44の上端44a付近までの距離を乗じたものとの和であるから、飲料中の揮発物質が揮発する空間もそれだけ拡大されることになる。 Furthermore, the air volume in the variable volume container 2, at the time of purchase against the merely multiplied by approximately half the height of the neck portion 36 to the contact area S 1, and the volume at the time of purchase at the moment, the contact area S 2 is multiplied by the distance from the shoulder portion 37 to the vicinity of the upper end 44a of the lower torso portion 44. Therefore, the space in which the volatile substances in the beverage volatilize is expanded accordingly.

そこで、購入者は、容量可変容器2の首部36や肩部37を一方の手で把持した状態で、他方の手で操作部45の外周を把持するか、凹部45aにボールペン等の棒状の部材を嵌合して操作部45を時計回り又は反時計回りに回転させる。これにより、下部収容部24が徐々に上昇して行く。購入者は、容量可変容器2内の液面を目視しつつ、上記動作を繰り返し、液面が首部36に到達した段階で上記動作を終了する。図5は、下胴部44の上端44aが雌ねじ部38aの上端38bに到達した状態を示している。   Therefore, the purchaser grasps the outer periphery of the operation unit 45 with the other hand while holding the neck portion 36 and the shoulder portion 37 of the variable capacity container 2 with one hand, or a bar-like member such as a ballpoint pen in the concave portion 45a. And the operation unit 45 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise. Thereby, the lower accommodating part 24 raises gradually. The purchaser repeats the above operation while visually observing the liquid level in the variable capacity container 2, and ends the above operation when the liquid level reaches the neck 36. FIG. 5 shows a state where the upper end 44a of the lower body portion 44 has reached the upper end 38b of the female screw portion 38a.

もっとも、購入者は、容量可変容器2内の飲料を飲んでいる際に、容量可変容器2内の飲料の液面に注意を払い、液面が常に首部36内に存在するように、下部収容部24を上昇させる上記動作を行っても良い。このようにすれば、残留する飲料の空気との接触面積を常に面積Sに保持することができるとともに、容量可変容器2内の空気層も常に小さく保持することができる。 However, the purchaser pays attention to the liquid level of the beverage in the variable volume container 2 when drinking the beverage in the variable volume container 2, and stores the lower part so that the liquid level always exists in the neck 36. You may perform the said operation | movement which raises the part 24. FIG. Thus, it is possible to it is possible to retain the contact area with air of beverage remaining always area S 1, the air layer within the variable volume container 2 also always kept small.

すなわち、本発明の実施の形態2によれば、簡単かつ安価な構成であって、使用者の握力や技量にかかわらず、容易な操作で容器の容量を細かく変更することができる。このため、容器開封後の容量可変容器2内の飲料の味や香り、風味等の変化を抑えることができ、飲み残しの飲料を一定期間保存することができる。   That is, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the configuration is simple and inexpensive, and the capacity of the container can be finely changed by an easy operation regardless of the grip strength and skill of the user. For this reason, changes in the taste, fragrance, flavor, and the like of the beverage in the variable capacity container 2 after the container is opened can be suppressed, and the undrinked beverage can be stored for a certain period.

なお、操作部45のみを卓上等に接地させても容量可変容器2が自立可能な場合や、雌ねじ部38aの中途部分を卓上等に接地させても容量可変容器2が自立可能な場合には、飲料が収容されない雌ねじ部38aは、切断可能に構成しても良い。このように構成すれば、容量可変容器2全体の容量が縮小されるので、飲料の保存や携帯に場所をとらずに便利である。   In addition, when the variable capacity container 2 can stand alone even when only the operation unit 45 is grounded on the table or the like, or when the variable capacity container 2 can stand alone even when the middle part of the female screw portion 38a is grounded on the table or the like The female screw portion 38a that does not contain a beverage may be configured to be cuttable. If comprised in this way, since the capacity | capacitance of the whole capacity | capacitance variable container 2 is reduced, it is convenient, without taking a place for preservation | save and carrying of a drink.

実施の形態3.
上述の実施の形態1では、下胴部41内に縦断面が略ドーム形状に膨出する凹部42bを設ける例を示したが、これに限定されない。凹部42bは、容量可変容器1の容量を可変する範囲を可能な限り広くするために設けている。したがって、他の方法で容量可変容器1の容量を可変する範囲を広くとれるのであれば、この目的のためには凹部42bを設けなくても良い。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
In the above-described first embodiment, the example in which the concave portion 42b whose longitudinal section bulges into a substantially dome shape is provided in the lower body portion 41 is not limited to this. The recess 42b is provided in order to widen the range in which the capacity of the variable capacity container 1 can be varied as much as possible. Therefore, if the range in which the capacity of the variable capacity container 1 can be varied by another method can be widened, the concave portion 42b need not be provided for this purpose.

実施の形態4.
上述の各実施の形態では、上胴部34及び38の外周には特に何も形成しない例を示したが、これに限定されない。例えば、容量を可変する際の操作性を考慮して、上胴部34及び38の外周に、手の指、例えば、親指と他の4本の指のそれぞれに対応した凹部を形成しておいても良い。
Embodiment 4 FIG.
In each of the above-described embodiments, an example in which nothing is formed on the outer periphery of the upper body portions 34 and 38 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, in consideration of operability when changing the capacity, recesses corresponding to the fingers of the hand, for example, the thumb and the other four fingers are formed on the outer periphery of the upper torso portions 34 and 38. May be.

実施の形態5.
上述の各実施の形態では、容器本体11及び13全体の素材が上記ポリエチレンテレフタレート等の合成樹脂である例を示したが、これに限定されない。例えば、容器本体11及び13全体の素材を例えば、ガラス、陶器、金属等とするとともに、雌ねじ部34a及び38a並びに雄ねじ部43及び46の素材をポリエチレンテレフタレート等の合成樹脂としても良い。この場合、雌ねじ部34a又は38aと、雄ねじ部43又は46とは、一方の素材を他方の素材より柔らかいものとすることが密封性の点で好適である。例えば、雌ねじ部34a及び38aの素材をポリエチレンテレフタレートとした場合、雄ねじ部43及び46の素材は、ポリエチレンテレフタレートよりは柔らかいポリエチレンやポリプロピレンのポリオレフィン系のものとする。
Embodiment 5 FIG.
In each above-mentioned embodiment, although the raw material of the container main bodies 11 and 13 whole showed the example which is synthetic resins, such as the said polyethylene terephthalate, it is not limited to this. For example, the material of the container bodies 11 and 13 as a whole may be made of glass, ceramics, metal, or the like, and the material of the female screw portions 34a and 38a and the male screw portions 43 and 46 may be a synthetic resin such as polyethylene terephthalate. In this case, it is preferable in terms of hermeticity that the female screw portion 34a or 38a and the male screw portion 43 or 46 have one material softer than the other material. For example, when the material of the female screw portions 34a and 38a is polyethylene terephthalate, the material of the male screw portions 43 and 46 is a polyolefin of polyethylene or polypropylene that is softer than polyethylene terephthalate.

例えば、ガラスからなる上胴部34及び38の内周に、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等からなる雌ねじ部34a及び38aを接合するとともに、ガラスからなる下胴部41及び44の外周にポリエチレン等からなる雄ねじ部43及び46を接合すれば良い。   For example, female threaded parts 34a and 38a made of polyethylene terephthalate or the like are joined to the inner circumferences of upper body parts 34 and 38 made of glass, and male threaded parts 43 made of polyethylene or the like on the outer circumferences of lower body parts 41 and 44 made of glass. And 46 may be joined.

実施の形態6.
上述の各実施の形態では、雌ねじ部34a及び38a並びに雄ねじ部43及び46の両方を予め形成しておく例を示したが、これに限定されない。例えば、雌ねじ部34a及び38a又は雄ねじ部43及び46の一方を形成せず、容量を変更する動作によって形成されていないねじ部をねじ切って形成するように構成しても良い。このように構成すれば、密着性が良好となるとともに、結合部分が外れにくくなる。
Embodiment 6 FIG.
In each of the above-described embodiments, the example in which both the female screw portions 34a and 38a and the male screw portions 43 and 46 are formed in advance has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, one of the female screw portions 34a and 38a or the male screw portions 43 and 46 may not be formed, and a screw portion that is not formed by the operation of changing the capacity may be formed by threading. If comprised in this way, while adhesiveness will become favorable, a coupling | bond part will become difficult to remove | deviate.

実施の形態7.
上述の各実施の形態では、上胴部34及び38の内周に雌ねじ部34a及び38aを形成するとともに、下胴部41及び44の外周に雄ねじ部43及び46を形成する例を示したが、これに限定されない。例えば、上胴部34及び38の外周に雄ねじ部を形成するとともに、下胴部41及び44の内周に雌ねじ部を形成するように構成しても良い。
Embodiment 7 FIG.
In each of the above-described embodiments, the internal thread portions 34a and 38a are formed on the inner periphery of the upper body portions 34 and 38, and the external thread portions 43 and 46 are formed on the outer periphery of the lower body portions 41 and 44. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a male screw portion may be formed on the outer periphery of the upper body portions 34 and 38 and a female screw portion may be formed on the inner periphery of the lower body portions 41 and 44.

実施の形態8.
また、容量可変容器1において、上部収容部21を構成する上胴部34の下端34bと、下部収容部22を構成する下胴部41とが当接する部分に、例えば、ゴム製のベルト、面ファスナー付きのベルトを締結するようにしても良い。
一方、容量可変容器2においては、下部収容部24の外周と、上部収容部23を構成する上胴部38の内周部とが近接する部分に、例えば、ゴム製のリングを嵌合するようにしても良い。
このように構成すれば、密閉性が良好となるとともに、結合部分が外れにくくなる。
Embodiment 8 FIG.
Further, in the variable capacity container 1, for example, a rubber belt, a surface, or the like is formed on a portion where the lower end 34 b of the upper body portion 34 constituting the upper housing portion 21 and the lower body portion 41 constituting the lower housing portion 22 abut. A belt with a fastener may be fastened.
On the other hand, in the variable capacity container 2, for example, a rubber ring is fitted to a portion where the outer periphery of the lower housing portion 24 and the inner peripheral portion of the upper trunk portion 38 constituting the upper housing portion 23 are close to each other. Anyway.
If comprised in this way, while airtightness will become favorable, a coupling | bond part will become difficult to remove | deviate.

実施の形態9.
また、上述の実施の形態1では口部31の下部に首部32、肩部33及び上胴部34を順次同軸上に形成し、上述の実施の形態2では、口部35の下部に首部36、肩部37及び上胴部38を順次同軸上に形成する例を示したが、これに限定されない。例えば、上述の実施の形態1では肩部33及び上胴部34に対して口部31及び首部32が直交するように形成し、上述の実施の形態2では、肩部37及び上胴部38に対して口部35首部36が直交するように形成しても良い。このように構成すれば、ワイン等の飲料を収容した容量可変容器1及び2を、例えば、ワインセラー等に寝かせて収納することができる。
Embodiment 9 FIG.
In the first embodiment, the neck portion 32, the shoulder portion 33, and the upper body portion 34 are sequentially formed coaxially in the lower portion of the mouth portion 31, and in the second embodiment, the neck portion 36 is formed in the lower portion of the mouth portion 35. Although the example in which the shoulder portion 37 and the upper body portion 38 are sequentially formed on the same axis is shown, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, in the above-described first embodiment, the mouth portion 31 and the neck portion 32 are formed so as to be orthogonal to the shoulder portion 33 and the upper trunk portion 34, and in the above-described second embodiment, the shoulder portion 37 and the upper trunk portion 38 are formed. Alternatively, the mouth 35 and the neck 36 may be formed so as to be orthogonal to each other. If comprised in this way, the capacity | capacitance variable containers 1 and 2 which accommodated drinks, such as wine, can be laid down and accommodated in a wine cellar etc., for example.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照して詳述してきたが、具体的な構成はこれらの実施の形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲の設計の変更等があっても本発明に含まれる。
例えば、上述の各実施の形態では、容量可変容器1及び2に飲料を収容する例を示したが、容量可変容器1及び2に収容する内容物は、飲料に限定されず、飲用以外の液体、あるいは粉体又は粒体でも良い。
また、上述の各実施の形態は、その目的及び構成等に特に矛盾や問題がない限り、互いの技術を流用することができる。
As described above, the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and the design can be changed without departing from the scope of the present invention. Is included in the present invention.
For example, in each of the above-described embodiments, the example in which the beverage is accommodated in the variable capacity containers 1 and 2 has been shown. However, the contents to be accommodated in the variable capacity containers 1 and 2 are not limited to beverages, but liquids other than drinking Alternatively, powder or granules may be used.
In addition, each of the above-described embodiments can divert each other's technology as long as there is no particular contradiction or problem in its purpose and configuration.

1,2…容量可変容器、11,13…容器本体、12…キャップ、12a…上面、12b…下面、21,23…上部収容部、22,24…下部収容部、31,35…口部、31a,35a…雄ねじ部、32,36…首部、33,37…肩部、34,38…上胴部、34a,38a…雌ねじ部、34b…下端、38b…上端、39…脚部、39a…下端、41,44…下胴部、41a,44a…上端、41b,44b…外周部、42…底部、42a…接地部、42b…凹部、43,46…雄ねじ部、43a…下端、45…操作部、45a…凹部   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,2 ... Volume variable container, 11,13 ... Container main body, 12 ... Cap, 12a ... Upper surface, 12b ... Lower surface, 21, 23 ... Upper accommodating part, 22, 24 ... Lower accommodating part, 31, 35 ... Mouth part, 31a, 35a ... male screw part, 32, 36 ... neck part, 33, 37 ... shoulder part, 34, 38 ... upper body part, 34a, 38a ... female screw part, 34b ... lower end, 38b ... upper end, 39 ... leg part, 39a ... Lower end, 41, 44 ... Lower body part, 41a, 44a ... Upper end, 41b, 44b ... Outer peripheral part, 42 ... Bottom part, 42a ... Grounding part, 42b ... Recessed part, 43, 46 ... Male thread part, 43a ... Lower end, 45 ... Operation Part, 45a ... concave part

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明に係る容量可変容器は、口部と、前記口部の下部に挿通して形成された首部と、前記首部の下部に挿通し、下端が開口した略円筒状の上胴部とを備えた上部収容部と、上端が開口した略円筒状の下胴部と、前記下胴部に連続し、下端が閉塞した底部とを有する下部収容部とを備え、前記上胴部の側面又は前記下胴部の側面のうち、一方の側面には、他方の側面の素材より柔らかい素材が用いられ、前記他方の側面には、第1のねじ部が形成されており、前記上部収容部の前記下端と前記下部収容部の上端とを結合させた状態で、容量を減少させるために前記上部収容部又は前記下部収容部の一方を他方に対して回転させることにより、前記第1のねじ部と螺合する第2のねじ部が前記一方の側面に形成されるように構成されていることを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above-described problem, a variable capacity container according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a mouth, a neck formed through the lower portion of the mouth, a lower portion of the neck , A lower portion having an upper housing portion having a substantially cylindrical upper body portion having an open end , a substantially cylindrical lower body portion having an upper end opened, and a bottom portion that is continuous with the lower body portion and has a lower end closed. A material softer than the material of the other side surface is used for one side surface of the side surface of the upper body portion or the side surface of the lower body portion; A threaded portion is formed, and in a state where the lower end of the upper accommodating portion and the upper end of the lower accommodating portion are coupled, one of the upper accommodating portion and the lower accommodating portion is changed to the other in order to reduce the capacity. By rotating the first screw portion, the second screw portion screwed with the first screw portion is It is characterized by being configured to be formed on the surface.

また、請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の容量可変容器に係り、前記下部収容部と結合していない前記上胴部又は前記上部収容部と結合していない前記下胴部は、切断可能に構成されていることを特徴としている。 Further, the invention according to claim 2 relates to the variable capacity container according to claim 1, wherein the upper trunk portion not coupled to the lower accommodating portion or the lower trunk portion not coupled to the upper accommodating portion is: It is configured to be cuttable .

Claims (2)

口部と、前記口部の下部に挿通して形成された首部と、前記首部の下部に挿通し、側面に第1のねじ部を有し、下端が開口した略円筒状の上胴部とを備えた上部収容部と、
上端が開口し、側面に前記第1のねじ部に螺合する第2のねじ部を有した略円筒状の下胴部と、前記下胴部に連続し、下端が閉塞した底部とを有する下部収容部とを備え、
前記第1のねじ部と前記第2のねじ部が螺合して形成された内部に内容物を収容することを特徴とする容量可変容器。
A mouth portion, a neck portion formed through the lower portion of the mouth portion, a substantially cylindrical upper body portion having a first threaded portion on a side surface and having a lower end opened; An upper housing with
An upper end is opened, and a substantially cylindrical lower body portion having a second screw portion screwed into the first screw portion on a side surface, and a bottom portion continuous with the lower body portion and closed at the lower end. A lower housing portion,
A capacity variable container, wherein the contents are accommodated in an inside formed by screwing the first screw portion and the second screw portion.
前記第1のねじ部と、前記第2のねじ部とは、一方の素材が他方の素材より柔らかいものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の容量可変容器。   2. The variable capacity container according to claim 1, wherein one of the first screw portion and the second screw portion is softer than the other material.
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