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JP2013141459A - Fishing net management system - Google Patents

Fishing net management system Download PDF

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JP2013141459A
JP2013141459A JP2012107184A JP2012107184A JP2013141459A JP 2013141459 A JP2013141459 A JP 2013141459A JP 2012107184 A JP2012107184 A JP 2012107184A JP 2012107184 A JP2012107184 A JP 2012107184A JP 2013141459 A JP2013141459 A JP 2013141459A
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fishing net
information
battery
identifier
management system
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JP5634435B2 (en
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Won Hwang
ウォン ファン
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SAMYUNG ENC CO Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K79/00Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K75/00Accessories for fishing nets; Details of fishing nets, e.g. structure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/88Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S15/96Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications for locating fish
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fishing net management system, which is configured to display the position and identifier of a fishing net and the remaining battery level of the fishing net on a screen.SOLUTION: The fishing net 110 is provided with a fishing net information transmitting device 100 which transmits position information and identifier of the fishing net 110 and remaining electricity level information of a battery installed in the fishing net 110 through an antenna 103 to be wirelessly received by a remote marine vessel 180. The marine vessel 180 is provided with a fishing net information receiving device 120 which receives the position information and identifier of the fishing net 110 and the remaining electricity level information of the battery installed in the fishing net 110, which are transmitted from the fishing net information transmitting device 100 through an antenna 122; an electronic marine chart storage unit 135 which stores electronic marine chart information; and a fishing net management device 130 which displays, based on the electronic marine chart information stored in the electronic marine chart storage unit 135 and the information received by the fishing net information receiving device 120, the position and identifier of the fishing net 110, the position of the marine vessel 180, and the remaining electric level of the battery installed in the fishing net 110 on an electronic marine chart.

Description

本発明は、漁網管理システムに関し、詳しくは、漁網に設置された漁網情報送信装置から漁網の位置情報、識別子、及びバッテリー残量の情報を無線通信で受けて画面の電子海図上に漁網の位置、識別子、及び漁網のバッテリー残量を表示する漁網管理システムに関する。   The present invention relates to a fishing net management system, and more specifically, the position of the fishing net is received on the electronic chart of the screen by receiving the position information of the fishing net, the identifier, and the battery remaining amount information from the fishing net information transmission device installed in the fishing net by wireless communication. The present invention relates to a fishing net management system that displays an identifier and a battery remaining amount of a fishing net.

従来技術による漁網追跡技術では、電波方向探知機(RDF)を使って、探索対象漁網に設置された信号送出のための周波数出力装置が既設のアンテナを介して出力する特定周波数の方向を探知して該当の漁網を捜し出す。
しかし、このような従来技術においては、電波方向探知機が、漁網に設置された周波数出力装置が出力する特定周波数の方向のみを探知して該当の漁網を捜し出すため、漁網を捜し出すまで多大な時間、燃料、人力資源が必要となる問題点があった。
また、漁網に設置されて中短波(MF/HF)帯域の周波数を出力する既存の周波数出力装置は、比較的アンテナが長くて消費電力が高いため、周波数出力装置の駆動のためのバッテリーの容量も増大することによって全装備の維持及び管理費用が増加する問題点もあった。
In the conventional fishing net tracking technology, a radio frequency direction detector (RDF) is used to detect the direction of a specific frequency output via an existing antenna by a frequency output device for signal transmission installed in a search target fishing net. Search for the appropriate fishing net.
However, in such a conventional technique, since the radio wave direction detector detects only the direction of the specific frequency output by the frequency output device installed in the fishing net and searches for the corresponding fishing net, a long time is required until the fishing net is searched. There were problems that required fuel and human resources.
Moreover, since the existing frequency output device installed in the fishing net and outputting the frequency of the medium and short wave (MF / HF) band has a relatively long antenna and high power consumption, the capacity of the battery for driving the frequency output device is high. However, there is a problem that the maintenance and management costs of all the equipment increase.

本発明は、前述した課題を解決するためになされたもので、漁網に設置された漁網情報送信装置から漁網の位置情報、識別子、及びバッテリー残量の情報を無線通信で受けて画面の電子海図上に漁網の位置、識別子、及び漁網のバッテリー残量を表示するための漁網管理システムを提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and receives an electronic chart of a screen by wirelessly receiving fishing net position information, an identifier, and battery remaining amount information from a fishing net information transmitting apparatus installed in the fishing net. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fishing net management system for displaying the position of the fishing net, the identifier, and the battery remaining amount of the fishing net.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の一形態では、漁網に設置され、前記漁網の位置情報、識別子及び前記漁網に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量情報をアンテナを介して無線で送出して、遠隔の船舶が無線で受信するようにする漁網情報送信装置;を含み、前記船舶は、前記漁網情報送信装置から送出される前記漁網の位置情報、識別子及び前記漁網に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量情報をアンテナを介して受信する漁網情報受信装置;電子海図情報を格納している電子海図格納部;及び前記電子海図格納部に格納された電子海図情報及び前記漁網情報受信装置が受信した情報に基づき、電子海図上に前記漁網の位置、識別子、前記船舶の位置及び前記漁網に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量を表示する漁網管理装置;を含む、漁網管理システムを提供する。   In order to solve the above-described problem, according to one aspect of the present invention, the position information of the fishing net, the identifier, and the remaining amount of electricity of the battery installed in the fishing net are wirelessly transmitted via an antenna. A fishing net information transmitting device that allows a remote ship to receive wirelessly, wherein the ship transmits position information of the fishing net transmitted from the fishing net information transmitting apparatus, an identifier, and electricity of a battery installed in the fishing net A fishing net information receiving device for receiving remaining amount information via an antenna; an electronic chart storing unit storing electronic chart information; and an electronic chart information stored in the electronic chart storing unit and the fishing net information receiving device A fishing net management device including a fishing net management device for displaying, on an electronic chart, a position of the fishing net, an identifier, a position of the ship, and a remaining amount of electricity of a battery installed in the fishing net on an electronic chart To provide a stem.

前記漁網情報送信装置と前記船舶間の無線通信に使われる周波数は極超短波または超短波であってもよい。   The frequency used for the wireless communication between the fishing net information transmitting apparatus and the ship may be a very high frequency or a very high frequency.

前記漁網情報送信装置は、前記漁網に設置されたGPS受信部;前記アンテナを介して無線で送受信する無線モデム;前記漁網に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量を検出するバッテリー残量検出部;及び前記GPS受信部及び前記バッテリー残量検出部に接続され、前記漁網の位置情報、識別子及び前記漁網に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量情報を前記無線モデムを介して送出する漁網情報送信制御部;を含めてもよい。   The fishing net information transmitting apparatus includes: a GPS receiving unit installed in the fishing net; a wireless modem that transmits and receives wirelessly via the antenna; a battery remaining amount detecting unit that detects an electrical remaining amount of a battery installed in the fishing net; A fishing net information transmission control unit which is connected to the GPS receiver and the battery remaining amount detecting unit and transmits the position information of the fishing net, the identifier and the electric remaining amount information of the battery installed in the fishing net via the wireless modem; May be included.

前記漁網情報送信制御部は、前記船舶が前記漁網の識別子を呼び出す場合、前記無線モデムが送出用に使用する周波数が受信されないとき、前記漁網の位置情報、識別子及び前記バッテリーの電気残量情報を暗号化して送出してもよい。   The fishing net information transmission control unit, when the ship calls an identifier of the fishing net, when the frequency used by the wireless modem for transmission is not received, the position information of the fishing net, the identifier, and the remaining electric power information of the battery. It may be sent encrypted.

前記漁網情報受信装置は、前記アンテナを介して無線で送受信する無線モデム;前記無線モデムを介して前記漁網を識別子をもって呼び出し、前記漁網の位置情報、識別子及び前記漁網に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量情報を受信する漁網情報受信部;及び前記漁網情報受信部と外部信号端をインターフェースさせる外部インターフェース;を含めてもよい。   The fishing net information receiving device is a wireless modem that transmits and receives wirelessly via the antenna; calls the fishing net with an identifier via the wireless modem; and information on the position of the fishing net, the identifier, and an electrical residual of a battery installed in the fishing net A fishing net information receiving unit for receiving quantity information; and an external interface for interfacing the fishing net information receiving unit with an external signal end.

前記漁網管理装置は、前記船舶に設置されたGPS受信部;前記GPS受信部、前記外部インターフェース及び前記電子海図格納部とインターフェースを介してそれぞれインターフェースして、電子海図上の前記漁網の位置及び前記船舶の位置を計算する座標計算部;及び前記座標計算部の計算によって電子海図上に前記漁網の位置、識別子及び前記船舶の位置を表示し、前記漁網に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量を別に表示する表示部;を含めてもよい。   The fishing net management device is configured to interface with the GPS receiving unit installed on the ship; the GPS receiving unit, the external interface, and the electronic chart storage unit, respectively, and the position of the fishing net on the electronic chart and the A coordinate calculation unit for calculating the position of the ship; and the calculation of the coordinate calculation unit to display the position of the fishing net, the identifier and the position of the ship on an electronic chart, and separately the remaining amount of electricity of the battery installed in the fishing net A display unit for displaying may be included.

前記漁網管理システムは、前記アンテナ及び前記漁網情報送信装置を内部に設置して保護するためのハウジングをさらに含み、前記ハウジングは、保護キャップが前記アンテナに被せられ、開口部が上端及び下端に形成された上部ケースと上端に開口部が形成され下端は密閉した下部ケースが結合され;上端及び下端に開口部が形成され、内周に雌ネジ部が形成された円形の回転式ロック装置が前記上部ケースの外周を覆って、前記下部ケースの上端部外周に形成された雄ネジ部に前記雌ネジ部が回転によって近接するか当接することにより、前記上部ケースが前記下部ケースに密着して結合され;前記下部ケース内に前記バッテリーが定着され、前記上部ケースの下端に保護板が結合され、前記保護板の上側に前記GPS受信部、無線モデム、漁網情報送信制御部及びバッテリー残量検出部が実装されたプリント基板が装着されることで構成してもよい。   The fishing net management system further includes a housing for installing and protecting the antenna and the fishing net information transmitting device therein, and the housing has a protective cap placed on the antenna, and openings are formed at the upper end and the lower end. A circular rotary lock device in which an opening is formed in the upper case and an upper end and a closed lower case is joined at the lower end; an opening is formed in the upper and lower ends, and an internal thread is formed in the inner periphery. Covering the outer periphery of the upper case, the upper case is brought into close contact with and coupled to the lower case by causing the female screw portion to approach or come into contact with the male screw portion formed on the outer periphery of the upper end portion of the lower case. The battery is fixed in the lower case, a protective plate is coupled to the lower end of the upper case, and the GPS receiver and the wireless model are connected to the upper side of the protective plate. , Printed circuit board fishing net information transmission control unit and the battery remaining amount detecting section is mounted may be configured by being mounted.

前記保護キャップの下部外周に反射テープが設けられてもよい。   A reflective tape may be provided on the outer periphery of the lower portion of the protective cap.

前記下部ケース内に重量中心調節重りが装着されることで、前記ハウジングが水に立っているようにし、前記下部ケースの上部外周に上部リング及び下部リングが間隔を置いてそれぞれ外挿固定され、リング状の浮力材が前記上部リング及び下部リングの間において前記下部ケースの外周に外挿されることにより、前記ハウジングが水に垂直に浮かんでいるようにしてもよい。   The weight center adjustment weight is mounted in the lower case, so that the housing stands on the water, and the upper ring and the lower ring are respectively extrapolated and fixed to the upper outer periphery of the lower case, A ring-shaped buoyancy material may be extrapolated to the outer periphery of the lower case between the upper ring and the lower ring, so that the housing floats perpendicularly to the water.

前記上部ケースの上端に形成された開口部の周辺にリング状の防水パッキングが設けてもよい。   A ring-shaped waterproof packing may be provided around the opening formed at the upper end of the upper case.

前記上部ケースの下端に形成された開口部の周辺にリング状の第1及び第2パッキングが設けられてもよい。   Ring-shaped first and second packings may be provided around the opening formed at the lower end of the upper case.

本発明によると、漁網に設置された漁網情報送信装置から漁網の位置情報、識別子、及びバッテリー残量の情報を無線通信で受けて画面の電子海図上に漁網の位置、識別子、及び漁網のバッテリー残量を表示するため、漁網の位置を直観的に分かり、漁網を捜す時間が短くなり、所要燃料及び人的資源が節減され、漁網のバッテリー残量を容易に管理することができるようになる効果がある。
また、漁網情報送信装置と船舶の間の無線通信に極超短波または超短波が使われるため、この短波を空中に送出するためのアンテナが短くなり、無線モデムは、漁網の識別子を呼び出す場合にだけ漁網の位置情報、識別子及びバッテリーの電気残量情報を送出するので、無線モデムの消費電力が低下し、この無線モデムの駆動のためのバッテリーの容量も小さくなることにより、漁網に備えられる全装備の取付費用及び維持費用が低減する利点もある。
According to the present invention, the position information of the fishing net, the identifier, and the battery remaining amount information are received by wireless communication from the fishing net information transmitting device installed in the fishing net, and the position of the fishing net, the identifier, and the battery of the fishing net are displayed on the electronic chart of the screen. Because the remaining amount is displayed, the position of the fishing net is intuitively understood, the time required for searching the fishing net is shortened, the required fuel and human resources are reduced, and the remaining amount of the fishing net battery can be easily managed. effective.
In addition, since ultra-high frequency or ultra-high frequency is used for wireless communication between the fishing net information transmitting apparatus and the ship, the antenna for transmitting this short wave to the air is shortened, and the wireless modem is used only when calling the fishing net identifier. Since the position information, identifier and battery remaining power information of the wireless modem are transmitted, the power consumption of the wireless modem is reduced, and the capacity of the battery for driving the wireless modem is also reduced. There is also an advantage that the installation cost and the maintenance cost are reduced.

本発明による漁網管理システムの好適な実施例を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows the suitable Example of the fishing net management system by this invention 図1に示す漁網情報送信装置の好適な実施例を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the suitable Example of the fishing net information transmitter shown in FIG. 図1に示す漁網情報受信装置の好適な実施例を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the suitable Example of the fishing net information receiver shown in FIG. 図1に示す漁網管理装置の好適な実施例を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the suitable Example of the fishing net management apparatus shown in FIG. 図1に示すアンテナ及び漁網情報送信装置を内部に設置して保護するためのハウジングの好適な実施例を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the suitable Example of the housing for installing and protecting the antenna and fishing net information transmitter shown in FIG. 1 inside 図5に示すハウジングの分解斜視図5 is an exploded perspective view of the housing shown in FIG. 図5に示すハウジングの平面図及び断面図The top view and sectional drawing of the housing shown in FIG.

以下、添付図面に基づいて本発明による実施例を詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明による漁網管理システムの好適な実施例を示す図で、漁網情報送信装置100、アンテナ103、漁網110及び船舶180でなる。船舶180は、漁網情報受信装置120、アンテナ122、漁網管理装置130及び電子海図格納部135を備える。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a preferred embodiment of a fishing net management system according to the present invention, which includes a fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100, an antenna 103, a fishing net 110, and a ship 180. The ship 180 includes a fishing net information receiving device 120, an antenna 122, a fishing net management device 130, and an electronic chart storage unit 135.

このように構成される本発明を図2〜7に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図2は図1に示す漁網情報送信装置100の好適な実施例を示すブロック図、図3は図1に示す漁網情報受信装置120の好適な実施例を示すブロック図、図4は図1に示す漁網管理装置130の好適な実施例を示すブロック図である。
また、図5は図1に示すアンテナ103及び漁網情報送信装置100を内部に設置して保護するためのハウジング200の好適な実施例を示す斜視図、図6は図5に示すハウジング200の分解斜視図、図7は図5に示すハウジング200の平面図及び断面図である。
The present invention configured as described above will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
2 is a block diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the fishing net information receiving apparatus 120 shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. It is a block diagram which shows the suitable Example of the fishing net management apparatus shown.
5 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of a housing 200 for installing and protecting the antenna 103 and the fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the housing 200 shown in FIG. 7 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view of the housing 200 shown in FIG.

図1〜7において、まず漁網情報送信装置100は、漁網110に設置され、漁網110の位置情報、識別子及び漁網110に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量情報をアンテナ103を介して無線で送出して遠隔の船舶180が無線で受信するようにする。この際、漁網情報送信装置100内の無線モデム102と船舶180内の漁網情報受信装置120内の無線モデム121間の無線通信に使われる周波数は極超短波(UHF)または超短波(VHF)である。   1 to 7, the fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 is first installed in the fishing net 110 and wirelessly transmits the position information of the fishing net 110, the identifier, and the remaining electric power information of the battery installed in the fishing net 110 via the antenna 103. The remote ship 180 receives wirelessly. At this time, the frequency used for wireless communication between the wireless modem 102 in the fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 and the wireless modem 121 in the fishing net information receiving apparatus 120 in the ship 180 is an ultra high frequency (UHF) or a very high frequency (VHF).

このような漁網情報送信装置100を図2に基づいて詳細に説明すれば次のようである。
漁網情報送信装置100内のGPS受信部101は漁網110に設置され、三つ以上の衛星から正確な時間及び距離を測定し、三つの互いに異なる距離から三角法で現位置を正確に計算して漁網情報送信制御部104に提供する。現在、三つの衛星から距離及び時間の情報を収得し、一つの衛星で誤差を修正する方法を広く使っている。
無線モデム102はアンテナ103を介して無線で送受信する。
バッテリー残量検出部106は、漁網110に設置されたバッテリー105の電気残量を検出して漁網情報送信制御部104に提供する。
Such a fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
The GPS receiving unit 101 in the fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 is installed in the fishing net 110, measures accurate time and distance from three or more satellites, and accurately calculates the current position by trigonometry from three different distances. Provided to the fishing net information transmission control unit 104. At present, a method of obtaining distance and time information from three satellites and correcting errors with one satellite is widely used.
The wireless modem 102 transmits and receives wirelessly via the antenna 103.
The battery remaining amount detection unit 106 detects the remaining amount of electricity of the battery 105 installed in the fishing net 110 and provides it to the fishing net information transmission control unit 104.

漁網情報送信制御部104はGPS受信部101及びバッテリー残量検出部106に接続され、漁網110の位置情報、識別子及び漁網110に設置されたバッテリー105の電気残量情報を無線モデム102を介して送出して船舶180が受信するようにする。この際、漁網情報送信制御部104は、船舶180が無線モデム102を介して漁網110の識別子を呼び出す場合、無線モデム102が送出用に使用する周波数が無線モデム102を介して受信されないとき、漁網110の位置情報、識別子及び前記バッテリー105の電気残量情報を暗号化して送出する。
このように、漁網情報送信制御部104が漁網110の位置情報、識別子及び前記バッテリー105の電気残量情報を暗号化して送出する場合、船舶180内の漁網情報受信装置120内の漁網情報受信部123は無線モデム121を介して受信された暗号化した情報を暗号化以前の情報に復旧する。
The fishing net information transmission control unit 104 is connected to the GPS receiving unit 101 and the battery remaining amount detecting unit 106, and receives the position information of the fishing net 110, the identifier, and the electric remaining amount information of the battery 105 installed in the fishing net 110 via the wireless modem 102. It is sent out so that the ship 180 receives it. At this time, when the ship 180 calls the identifier of the fishing net 110 via the wireless modem 102, the fishing net information transmission control unit 104, when the frequency used for transmission by the wireless modem 102 is not received via the wireless modem 102, the fishing net The position information 110, the identifier, and the remaining power information of the battery 105 are encrypted and transmitted.
As described above, when the fishing net information transmission control unit 104 encrypts and transmits the position information of the fishing net 110, the identifier, and the remaining electric power information of the battery 105, the fishing net information receiving unit in the fishing net information receiving device 120 in the ship 180. 123 restores the encrypted information received via the wireless modem 121 to the information before encryption.

船舶180内の漁網情報受信装置120は、漁網情報送信装置100から送出される漁網110の位置情報、識別子及び漁網110に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量情報をアンテナ122を介して受信して漁網管理装置130に提供する。
電子海図格納部135は電子海図情報を格納している。この際、電子海図情報は電子海図簡易システム(ECS)で使われる電子海図情報であることが好ましい。
漁網管理装置130は、電子海図格納部135に格納された電子海図情報、及び漁網情報受信装置120が受信した情報に基づき、電子海図上に漁網110の位置、識別子、船舶180の位置及び漁網110に設置されたバッテリー105の電気残量を表示する。
The fishing net information receiving device 120 in the ship 180 receives the position information of the fishing net 110 sent from the fishing net information transmitting device 100, the identifier, and the remaining electric power information of the battery installed in the fishing net 110 via the antenna 122. Provided to the management apparatus 130.
The electronic chart storage unit 135 stores electronic chart information. At this time, the electronic chart information is preferably electronic chart information used in an electronic chart simplified system (ECS).
The fishing net management device 130 is based on the electronic chart information stored in the electronic chart storage unit 135 and the information received by the fishing net information receiving device 120, the position of the fishing net 110, the identifier, the position of the ship 180, and the fishing net 110 on the electronic chart. The remaining amount of electricity of the battery 105 installed in is displayed.

このような漁網情報受信装置120を図3に基づいて詳細に説明すれば、無線モデム121はアンテナ122を介して無線で送受信する。
漁網情報受信部123は、無線モデム121を介して漁網110を識別子を用いて呼び出し、漁網110の位置情報、識別子及び漁網110に設置されたバッテリー105の電気残量情報を受信する。
外部インターフェース126は漁網情報受信部123と外部信号端をインターフェースさせる。
If such a fishing net information receiving device 120 is described in detail with reference to FIG. 3, the wireless modem 121 transmits and receives wirelessly via the antenna 122.
The fishing net information receiving unit 123 calls the fishing net 110 using the identifier via the wireless modem 121, and receives the position information of the fishing net 110, the identifier, and the remaining electric power information of the battery 105 installed in the fishing net 110.
The external interface 126 interfaces the fishing net information receiving unit 123 with an external signal end.

また、漁網管理装置130を図4に基づいて説明すれば、GPS受信部132は船舶180に設置され、三つ以上の衛星から正確な時間及び距離を測定し、三つの互いに異なる距離から三角法で現位置を正確に計算し、インターフェース134を介して座標計算部137に提供する。
座標計算部137は、GPS受信部132、外部インターフェース126及び電子海図格納部135とインターフェース134を介してそれぞれインターフェースし、電子海図上に漁網110の位置及び船舶180の位置を計算する。
表示部136は、座標計算部137の計算によって電子海図上に漁網110の位置、識別子及び船舶180の位置を表示し、漁網110に設置されたバッテリー105の電気残量を別に表示する。
Further, the fishing net management device 130 will be described with reference to FIG. 4. The GPS receiving unit 132 is installed on the ship 180, measures accurate time and distance from three or more satellites, and triangulates from three different distances. Thus, the current position is accurately calculated and provided to the coordinate calculation unit 137 via the interface 134.
The coordinate calculation unit 137 interfaces with the GPS reception unit 132, the external interface 126, and the electronic chart storage unit 135 via the interface 134, and calculates the position of the fishing net 110 and the position of the ship 180 on the electronic chart.
The display unit 136 displays the position of the fishing net 110, the identifier, and the position of the ship 180 on the electronic chart according to the calculation of the coordinate calculation unit 137, and separately displays the remaining amount of electricity of the battery 105 installed in the fishing net 110.

前述したアンテナ103及び漁網情報送信装置100を内部に設置して保護するためのハウジング200について図5〜7を参照して説明すれば次のようである。
まず、保護キャップ151がアンテナ103に被せられ、開口部が上端及び下端に形成された上部ケース155と、上端に開口部が形成され下端は密閉した下部ケース154が結合される。この際、保護キャップ151の下部外周に反射テープ150を付着することで、夜間に船舶180の照明などが反射してハウジング200の位置を容易に捜すことができるようにする。
The housing 200 for installing and protecting the antenna 103 and the fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 described above will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, the protective cap 151 is put on the antenna 103, and the upper case 155 having an opening formed at the upper and lower ends and the lower case 154 having an opening formed at the upper end and sealed at the lower end are coupled. At this time, by attaching the reflective tape 150 to the outer periphery of the lower portion of the protective cap 151, the illumination of the ship 180 is reflected at night so that the position of the housing 200 can be easily searched.

ここで、上部ケース155の上端に形成された開口部の周辺にリング状の防水パッキング157が設けられる。
また、上部ケース155の下端に形成された開口部の周辺にリング状の第1及び第2パッキング159、160が形成されたことを特徴とする。
上端及び下端に開口部が形成され、内周に雌ネジ部が形成された円形の回転式ロック装置156が上部ケース155の外周面を覆って、下部ケース154の上端部外周に形成された雄ネジ部に前記雌ネジ部が回転によって近接するか当接することにより、上部ケース155が下部ケース154に密着して結合される。
Here, a ring-shaped waterproof packing 157 is provided around the opening formed at the upper end of the upper case 155.
Also, ring-shaped first and second packings 159 and 160 are formed around an opening formed at the lower end of the upper case 155.
A circular rotary lock device 156 with openings formed at the upper and lower ends and a female threaded portion at the inner periphery covers the outer peripheral surface of the upper case 155 and is formed on the outer periphery of the upper end of the lower case 154. The upper case 155 is tightly coupled to the lower case 154 when the female screw portion comes close to or comes into contact with the screw portion by rotation.

下部ケース154内にバッテリー105が定着され、上部ケース155の下端に保護板164が結合され、保護板164の上側に、GPS受信部101、無線モデム102、漁網情報送信制御部104及びバッテリー残量検出部106が実装されたプリント基板163が装着される。この際、プリント基板163の中央に形成された突起165とアンテナ103の下端の間に1次及び2次パッキング158、161が積層される。ここで、プリント基板163の中央に形成された突起165はアンテナ103の下端に形成された孔に挿入される。スイッチパッキング162は漁網情報送信制御部104を駆動させるためのスイッチの外周などに使われる。   The battery 105 is fixed in the lower case 154, and a protective plate 164 is coupled to the lower end of the upper case 155. Above the protective plate 164, the GPS receiver 101, the wireless modem 102, the fishing net information transmission control unit 104, and the remaining battery level A printed circuit board 163 on which the detection unit 106 is mounted is mounted. At this time, primary and secondary packings 158 and 161 are stacked between the protrusion 165 formed at the center of the printed circuit board 163 and the lower end of the antenna 103. Here, the protrusion 165 formed at the center of the printed circuit board 163 is inserted into a hole formed at the lower end of the antenna 103. The switch packing 162 is used on the outer periphery of the switch for driving the fishing net information transmission control unit 104.

下部ケース154内に重量中心調節重り166が装着されることでハウジング200が水に立っているようにし、下部ケース154の上部外周に上部リング172及び下部リング174が間隔を置いてそれぞれ外挿固定され、リング状の浮力材152が上部リング172及び下部リング174の間において下部ケース154の外周に外挿されることで、ハウジング200が水に垂直に浮かんでいるようにする。   The weight center adjustment weight 166 is mounted in the lower case 154 so that the housing 200 stands on the water, and the upper ring 172 and the lower ring 174 are extrapolated to the upper outer periphery of the lower case 154 with an interval therebetween. Then, the ring-shaped buoyancy material 152 is extrapolated to the outer periphery of the lower case 154 between the upper ring 172 and the lower ring 174, so that the housing 200 floats vertically to the water.

このような本発明は、漁網110に設置された漁網情報送信装置100から漁網110の位置情報、識別子及びバッテリー残量の情報を無線通信で受け、画面の電子海図上に漁網110の位置、識別子及び漁網110のバッテリー残量を表示するようにするため、漁網110の位置を直観的に分かり、漁網110を捜す時間が短くなり、所要燃料及び人的資源が節減され、漁網110のバッテリー残量を容易に管理することができるようになる利点がある。
また、漁網情報送信装置100と船舶180間の無線通信に極超短波または超短波が使われるので、この短波を空中に送出するためのアンテナ103、122が短くなり、無線モデム102は漁網110の識別子を呼び出す場合にだけ漁網110の位置情報、識別子及びバッテリー105の電気残量情報を送出するため、無線モデム102の消費電力が低くなり、この無線モデム102の駆動のためのバッテリーの容量も低くなることにより、漁網110に備えられる全装備の取付費用及び維持費用が下落する利点もある。
In the present invention, the position information of the fishing net 110, the identifier and the remaining battery information are received by wireless communication from the fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 installed in the fishing net 110, and the position and identifier of the fishing net 110 are displayed on the electronic chart on the screen. In addition, since the battery remaining amount of the fishing net 110 is displayed, the position of the fishing net 110 can be intuitively understood, the time for searching for the fishing net 110 is shortened, the required fuel and human resources are reduced, and the battery remaining amount of the fishing net 110 is reduced. There is an advantage that can be easily managed.
In addition, since ultra-high frequency or ultra-high frequency is used for wireless communication between the fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 and the ship 180, the antennas 103 and 122 for transmitting the short wave to the air are shortened, and the wireless modem 102 sets the identifier of the fishing net 110. Since the position information of the fishing net 110, the identifier, and the remaining electric power information of the battery 105 are transmitted only when calling, the power consumption of the wireless modem 102 is reduced, and the capacity of the battery for driving the wireless modem 102 is also reduced. Thus, there is an advantage that the installation cost and the maintenance cost of all the equipment provided in the fishing net 110 are reduced.

以上、本発明の技術思想を添付図面に基づいて説明したが、これは本発明の好適な実施例を例示的に説明したもので、本発明を限定するものではない。また、当業者は本発明の技術思想の範囲を逸脱しない範囲内で多様な設計変更が可能である。   The technical idea of the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this is merely an illustrative example of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. Further, those skilled in the art can make various design changes without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

本発明は、漁網に設置された漁網情報送信装置から漁網の位置情報、識別子、及びバッテリー残量の情報を無線通信で受けて画面の電子海図上に漁網の位置、識別子、及び漁網のバッテリー残量を表示するための漁網管理システムに適用可能である。   The present invention receives the fishing net position information, identifier, and battery remaining amount information from the fishing net information transmitting device installed in the fishing net by wireless communication, and displays the fishing net position, identifier, and fishing net battery remaining on the electronic chart on the screen. Applicable to fishing net management system for displaying quantity.

100 漁網情報送信装置
101、132 GPS受信部
102、121 無線モデム
103、122 アンテナ
104 漁網情報送信制御部
105 バッテリー
106 バッテリー残量検出部
110 漁網
120 漁網情報受信装置
123 漁網情報受信部
126 外部インターフェース
130 漁網管理装置
134 インターフェース
135 電子海図格納部
136 表示部
137 座標計算部
180 船舶
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Fishing net information transmission apparatus 101,132 GPS receiving part 102,121 Radio modem 103,122 Antenna 104 Fishing net information transmission control part 105 Battery 106 Battery residual quantity detection part 110 Fishing net 120 Fishing net information receiving apparatus 123 Fishing net information receiving part 126 External interface 130 Fishing net management device 134 Interface 135 Electronic chart storage unit 136 Display unit 137 Coordinate calculation unit 180 Ship

Claims (11)

漁網110には、
漁網110の位置情報、識別子、及び漁網110に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量情報を、アンテナ103を介して無線で送出して、遠隔の船舶180による無線での受信に供する漁網情報送信装置100が設置され、
船舶180には、
漁網情報送信装置100から送出される漁網110の位置情報、識別子、及び漁網110に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量情報をアンテナ122を介して受信する漁網情報受信装置120と、
電子海図情報を格納する電子海図格納部135と、
電子海図格納部135に格納された電子海図情報及び漁網情報受信装置120が受信した情報に基づき、電子海図上に漁網110の位置、識別子、船舶180の位置及び漁網110に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量を表示する漁網管理装置130とが設置される
ことを特徴とする漁網管理システム。
In the fishing net 110,
The fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 for transmitting the position information of the fishing net 110, the identifier, and the remaining amount of electricity of the battery installed in the fishing net 110 wirelessly via the antenna 103 and for wireless reception by the remote ship 180. Is installed,
The ship 180 includes
A fishing net information receiving device 120 that receives the position information of the fishing net 110 sent from the fishing net information transmitting device 100, the identifier, and the remaining electricity information of the battery installed in the fishing net 110 via the antenna 122;
An electronic chart storage unit 135 for storing electronic chart information;
Based on the electronic chart information stored in the electronic chart storage unit 135 and the information received by the fishing net information receiving device 120, the position of the fishing net 110, the identifier, the position of the ship 180 and the electricity of the battery installed in the fishing net 110 on the electronic chart. A fishing net management system comprising a fishing net management device 130 for displaying the remaining amount.
漁網情報送信装置100と船舶180間の無線通信に使われる周波数が、極超短波または超短波である
請求項1に記載の漁網管理システム。
The fishing net management system according to claim 1, wherein a frequency used for wireless communication between the fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 and the ship 180 is a very high frequency or a very high frequency.
漁網情報送信装置100が、
漁網110に設置されたGPS受信部101と、
アンテナ103を介して無線で送受信する無線モデム102と、
漁網110に設置されたバッテリー105の電気残量を検出するバッテリー残量検出部106と、
GPS受信部101及びバッテリー残量検出部106に接続され、漁網110の位置情報、識別子、及び漁網110に設置されたバッテリー105の電気残量情報を無線モデム102を介して送出する漁網情報送信制御部104とを備える
請求項1に記載の漁網管理システム。
The fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 is
A GPS receiver 101 installed in the fishing net 110;
A wireless modem 102 that transmits and receives wirelessly via an antenna 103;
A battery remaining amount detection unit 106 for detecting the remaining amount of electricity of the battery 105 installed in the fishing net 110;
Fishing net information transmission control connected to the GPS receiving unit 101 and the battery remaining amount detecting unit 106 and transmitting the position information and identifier of the fishing net 110 and the electric remaining amount information of the battery 105 installed in the fishing net 110 via the wireless modem 102. The fishing net management system according to claim 1, further comprising a unit 104.
漁網情報送信制御部104が、船舶180が漁網110の識別子を呼び出す場合、無線モデム102が送出用に使用する周波数が受信されないとき、漁網110の位置情報、識別子、及びバッテリー105の電気残量情報を暗号化して送出する
請求項3に記載の漁網管理システム。
When the fishing net information transmission control unit 104 calls the identifier of the fishing net 110, when the frequency used by the wireless modem 102 for transmission is not received, the position information of the fishing net 110, the identifier, and the remaining electric power information of the battery 105 are displayed. The fishing net management system according to claim 3, which is transmitted after being encrypted.
漁網情報受信装置120が、
アンテナ122を介して無線で送受信する無線モデム121と、
無線モデム121を介して漁網110を識別子をもって呼び出し、漁網110の位置情報、識別子、及び漁網110に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量情報を受信する漁網情報受信部123と、
漁網情報受信部123と外部信号端をインターフェースさせる外部インターフェース126を備える
請求項1に記載の漁網管理システム。
The fishing net information receiving device 120
A wireless modem 121 that transmits and receives wirelessly via an antenna 122;
A fishing net information receiving unit 123 that calls the fishing net 110 with an identifier via the wireless modem 121 and receives the position information of the fishing net 110, the identifier, and the remaining electricity information of the battery installed in the fishing net 110;
The fishing net management system according to claim 1, further comprising an external interface 126 that interfaces the fishing net information receiving unit 123 with an external signal end.
漁網管理装置130が、
船舶180に設置されたGPS受信部132と、
GPS受信部132、外部インターフェース126、及び電子海図格納部135とインターフェース134を介してそれぞれインターフェースして、電子海図上の漁網110の位置及び船舶180の位置を計算する座標計算部137と、
座標計算部137の計算によって電子海図上に漁網110の位置、識別子、及び船舶180の位置を表示し、漁網110に設置されたバッテリーの電気残量を別に表示する表示部136を備える
請求項5に記載の漁網管理システム。
The fishing net management device 130
A GPS receiver 132 installed in the ship 180;
A coordinate calculation unit 137 for calculating the position of the fishing net 110 and the position of the ship 180 on the electronic chart by interfacing with the GPS receiving unit 132, the external interface 126, and the electronic chart storage unit 135 and the interface 134, respectively.
6. A display unit 136 that displays the position of the fishing net 110, the identifier, and the position of the ship 180 on the electronic chart by calculation of the coordinate calculation unit 137 and separately displays the remaining amount of electricity of the battery installed in the fishing net 110. The fishing net management system described in 1.
アンテナ103及び漁網情報送信装置100を内部に設置して保護するためのハウジング200を備え、
ハウジング200が、
保護キャップ151がアンテナ103に被せられ、開口部が上端及び下端に形成された上部ケース155と上端に開口部が形成され下端は密閉した下部ケース154が結合され、
上端及び下端に開口部が形成され、内周に雌ネジ部が形成された円形の回転式ロック装置156が上部ケース155の外周を覆って、下部ケース154の上端部外周に形成された雄ネジ部に雌ネジ部が回転によって近接するか当接することにより、上部ケース155が下部ケース154に密着して結合され、
下部ケース154内にバッテリー105が定着され、上部ケース155の下端に保護板164が結合され、保護板164の上側に、GPS受信部101、無線モデム102、漁網情報送信制御部104及びバッテリー残量検出部106が実装されたプリント基板163が装着される
請求項3に記載の漁網管理システム。
A housing 200 for installing and protecting the antenna 103 and the fishing net information transmitting apparatus 100 inside;
The housing 200 is
A protective cap 151 is placed on the antenna 103, and an upper case 155 having an opening formed at the upper and lower ends and a lower case 154 having an opening formed at the upper end and sealed at the lower end are combined.
A circular rotary locking device 156 having openings formed at the upper and lower ends and having an internal thread formed at the inner periphery covers the outer periphery of the upper case 155 and is formed at the outer periphery of the upper end of the lower case 154 The upper case 155 is tightly coupled to the lower case 154 by the female screw portion approaching or abutting on the part by rotation,
The battery 105 is fixed in the lower case 154, and a protective plate 164 is coupled to the lower end of the upper case 155. Above the protective plate 164, the GPS receiver 101, the wireless modem 102, the fishing net information transmission control unit 104, and the remaining battery level The fishing net management system according to claim 3, wherein a printed circuit board 163 on which the detection unit 106 is mounted is mounted.
保護キャップ151の下部外周に、反射テープ150が設けられた
請求項7に記載の漁網管理システム。
The fishing net management system according to claim 7, wherein a reflective tape 150 is provided on a lower outer periphery of the protective cap 151.
下部ケース154内に重量中心調節重り166を装着して、ハウジング200を水中で立てせ、下部ケース154の上部外周に上部リング172及び下部リング174を間隔を置いてそれぞれ外挿固定し、リング状の浮力材152を上部リング172及び下部リング174の間において下部ケース154の外周に外挿することにより、ハウジング200を水中で垂直に浮かせる
請求項7に記載の漁網管理システム。
A weight center adjustment weight 166 is mounted in the lower case 154 so that the housing 200 can stand up in water, and an upper ring 172 and a lower ring 174 are externally fixed to the upper outer periphery of the lower case 154 with an interval between them. The fishing net management system according to claim 7, wherein the housing 200 is vertically floated in water by extrapolating the buoyant material 152 between the upper ring 172 and the lower ring 174 to the outer periphery of the lower case 154.
上部ケース155の上端に形成された開口部の周辺に、リング状の防水パッキング157が設けられた
請求項7に記載の漁網管理システム。
The fishing net management system according to claim 7, wherein a ring-shaped waterproof packing 157 is provided around an opening formed at an upper end of the upper case 155.
上部ケース155の下端に形成された開口部の周辺に、リング状の第1及び第2パッキング159、160が設けられた
請求項7に記載の漁網管理システム。
The fishing net management system according to claim 7, wherein ring-shaped first and second packings 159 and 160 are provided around an opening formed at a lower end of the upper case 155.
JP2012107184A 2012-01-11 2012-05-09 Fishing net management system Active JP5634435B2 (en)

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