JP2013112798A - Emulsion aerosol composition - Google Patents
Emulsion aerosol composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013112798A JP2013112798A JP2011262788A JP2011262788A JP2013112798A JP 2013112798 A JP2013112798 A JP 2013112798A JP 2011262788 A JP2011262788 A JP 2011262788A JP 2011262788 A JP2011262788 A JP 2011262788A JP 2013112798 A JP2013112798 A JP 2013112798A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stock solution
- powder
- mass
- surface area
- specific surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 67
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 33
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 31
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 25
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 12
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 9
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- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
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- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、乳化型エアゾール組成物に関する。さらに詳しくは、水性原液および液化ガスからなる乳化型エアゾール組成物であって、水性原液と液化ガスの乳化が容易であり、べたつきがなく使用感に優れている乳化型エアゾール組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to an emulsified aerosol composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to an emulsified aerosol composition comprising an aqueous stock solution and a liquefied gas, wherein the aqueous stock solution and the liquefied gas can be easily emulsified, and is not sticky and excellent in feeling of use.
特許文献1には、ヒドロキシエチルセルロースなどの水溶性高分子を配合した水性原液と液化ガスとからなり、吐出するとパチパチと弾ける音を発するエアゾール組成物が開示されている。しかし、水性原液と液化ガスはエアゾール容器内に充填した後、容器を振ることで乳化させているため、弾ける感触や音を強くするために水溶性高分子の含有量を多くすると水性原液の粘度が高くなり、乳化に手間がかかるという問題がある。また、皮膚に吐出するとベタツキが強く使用感が悪いという問題がある。 Patent Document 1 discloses an aerosol composition which is composed of an aqueous stock solution containing a water-soluble polymer such as hydroxyethyl cellulose and a liquefied gas and emits a crackling sound when discharged. However, since the aqueous stock solution and the liquefied gas are emulsified by shaking the container after filling the aerosol container, the viscosity of the aqueous stock solution increases when the content of the water-soluble polymer is increased in order to increase the feel and sound that can be played. However, there is a problem that it takes time to emulsify. In addition, there is a problem that when discharged onto the skin, the stickiness is strong and the feeling of use is poor.
また、特許文献2には、乳化剤を含む水性原液、液化ガス、パウダーを含有し、パウダーとして特定の一次粒子径を有するシリカを使用することで、水性原液と液化ガスの乳化が容易になるエアゾール組成物が開示されている。しかし、パウダーの粒子が細かいため原液を調合する際に飛散しやすく、取り扱いにくいという問題がある。また、このエアゾール組成物は製造時の乳化は容易であるが、一旦乳化が壊れてしまうと再乳化しにくいという問題がある。さらに、このシリカは乾式法により製造され、水性原液中に分散させるとpHが酸性になり、金属容器を腐食するという問題がある。 Patent Document 2 discloses an aerosol that includes an aqueous stock solution containing an emulsifier, a liquefied gas, and a powder, and by using silica having a specific primary particle size as the powder, the aqueous stock solution and the liquefied gas can be easily emulsified. A composition is disclosed. However, since the powder particles are fine, there is a problem that they are easily scattered when preparing the stock solution and are difficult to handle. Moreover, although this aerosol composition is easily emulsified at the time of manufacture, there is a problem that it is difficult to re-emulsify once the emulsification is broken. Further, this silica is produced by a dry method, and when dispersed in an aqueous stock solution, there is a problem that the pH becomes acidic and the metal container is corroded.
本発明は上記問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、水性原液と液化ガスの乳化が容易であって取り扱いが容易であり、さらにべたつきがなく使用感に優れた乳化型エアゾール組成物を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides an emulsified aerosol composition that is easy to emulsify an aqueous stock solution and a liquefied gas, is easy to handle, and has no stickiness and excellent usability. With the goal.
界面活性剤およびパウダーを含有する水性原液ならびに液化ガスを含有し、水性原液と液化ガスとが乳化した乳化型エアゾール組成物であって、前記パウダーが、比表面積が100〜800m2/gである高比表面積パウダーと比表面積が0.1〜50m2/gである低比表面積パウダーとからなる混合パウダーである乳化型エアゾール組成物に関する。 An emulsified aerosol composition containing an aqueous stock solution containing a surfactant and a powder and a liquefied gas, wherein the aqueous stock solution and the liquefied gas are emulsified, wherein the powder has a specific surface area of 100 to 800 m 2 / g. The present invention relates to an emulsified aerosol composition which is a mixed powder comprising a high specific surface area powder and a low specific surface area powder having a specific surface area of 0.1 to 50 m 2 / g.
前記混合パウダーの含有量が水性原液中0.1〜10質量%であることが好ましい。 It is preferable that content of the said mixed powder is 0.1-10 mass% in aqueous | water-based stock solution.
前記高比表面積パウダーが親水性であることが好ましい。 The high specific surface area powder is preferably hydrophilic.
前記混合パウダー中の、高比表面積パウダーと低比表面積パウダーとの容積比率が90/10〜30/70であることが好ましい。 The volume ratio of the high specific surface area powder and the low specific surface area powder in the mixed powder is preferably 90/10 to 30/70.
前記水性原液と液化ガスとの質量比率が50/50〜5/95であることが好ましい。 The mass ratio of the aqueous stock solution to the liquefied gas is preferably 50/50 to 5/95.
本発明によれば、特定の比表面積を有するパウダーを組み合わせた混合パウダーを水性原液中に分散させることにより、水性原液と液化ガスとの乳化が容易となり製造しやすい乳化型エアゾール組成物を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, an emulsified aerosol composition that facilitates emulsification of an aqueous stock solution and a liquefied gas and is easy to manufacture is provided by dispersing a mixed powder, which is a combination of powders having a specific surface area, in the aqueous stock solution. be able to.
また、本発明のエアゾール組成物は乳化安定性に優れているため、消費者が使用するときに容器を軽く振るだけで元の乳化状態に戻り(再乳化)、設計通りの吐出物の効果を消費者に提供することができる。 In addition, since the aerosol composition of the present invention has excellent emulsification stability, it returns to its original emulsified state (re-emulsification) by simply shaking the container when the consumer uses it, and the effect of the discharged product as designed is achieved. Can be provided to consumers.
さらに、吐出物中に液化ガスを長く保持できるため、吐出物が氷結するエアゾール組成物や、パチパチと弾ける感触や音を生じるエアゾール組成物や、空間に吐出するとシャボン玉状の泡を形成するエアゾール組成物を提供することができる。このとき、水溶性高分子のような増粘剤の含有量を少なくする、または含有しない、とすることができるため、皮膚に塗布したあとのべたつきをなくし、使用感に優れた乳化型エアゾール組成物とすることができる。 In addition, since the liquefied gas can be held for a long time in the discharge, an aerosol composition that freezes the discharge, an aerosol composition that produces a tactile feel and sound, and an aerosol that forms soap bubbles when discharged into the space A composition can be provided. At this time, the content of a thickener such as a water-soluble polymer can be reduced or not contained, so that the emulsification type aerosol composition is excellent in usability by eliminating stickiness after being applied to the skin. It can be a thing.
本発明の乳化型エアゾール組成物は、界面活性剤およびパウダーを含有する水性原液ならびに液化ガスを含有し、水性原液と液化ガスとが乳化した乳化型エアゾール組成物であって、前記パウダーが、比表面積が100〜800m2/gである高比表面積パウダーと比表面積が0.1〜50m2/gである低比表面積パウダーとからなる混合パウダーであることを特徴とする。 The emulsified aerosol composition of the present invention is an emulsified aerosol composition comprising an aqueous stock solution containing a surfactant and a powder and a liquefied gas, wherein the aqueous stock solution and the liquefied gas are emulsified, wherein the powder is surface area and wherein the high specific surface area powder and the specific surface area is 100~800m 2 / g is mixed powder composed of a low specific surface area powder is 0.1 to 50 m 2 / g.
前記界面活性剤は、水性原液と液化ガスを乳化させる目的で用いられる。 The surfactant is used for the purpose of emulsifying the aqueous stock solution and the liquefied gas.
前記界面活性剤としては、たとえば、POEモノラウレート、POEモノステアレート、POEモノオレエートなどのポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、POEソルビタンモノラウレート、POEソルビタンモノステアレート、POEソルビタンモノオレエートなどのポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、POEグリセリルモノステアレート、POEグリセリルモノオレエートなどのポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル、POEソルビットモノラウレート、POEソルビットテトラステアレート、POEソルビットテトラオレエートなどのポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステル、POEセチルエーテル、POEステアリルエーテル、POEオレイルエーテル、POEラウリルエーテル、POEベヘニルエーテル、POEオクチルドデシルエーテル、POEイソセチルエーテル、POEイソステアリルエーテルなどのポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、POE・POPセチルエーテル、POE・POPデシルテトラデシルエーテルなどのポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、デカグリセリルモノラウレート、デカグリセリルモノミリステート、デカグリセリルモノステアレート、デカグリセリルモノオレエート、デカグリセリルジオレエート、ヘキサグリセリルモノラウレート、ヘキサグリセリルモノステアレート、ヘキサグリセリルモノオレエートなどのポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、およびこれらの混合物などの非イオン性界面活性剤、ベヘントリモニウムメトサルフェートなどのカチオン性界面活性剤、脂肪酸石鹸、アルキル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、アルキルリン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸塩、などのアニオン系界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ポリオキシプロピレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ポリ(オキシエチレン・オキシプロピレン)・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体などのシリコーン系界面活性剤、サーファクチンナトリウム、シクロデキストリン、水添酵素大豆レシチンなどの天然系界面活性剤、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸トリエタノールアミン、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸カリウム、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸トリエタノールアミン、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸カリウム、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム、N−ミリストイル−L−グルタミン酸カリウム、N−ミリストイル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウムおよびN−ステアロイル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウムなどのN−アシルグルタミン酸塩、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸、N−ステアロイル−L−グルタミン酸などのN−アシルグルタミン酸、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシルグリシンカリウム、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシルグリシンナトリウムなどのN−アシルグリシン塩、N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル−DL−アラニントリエタノールアミンなどのN−アシルアラニン塩などのアミノ酸系界面活性剤などがあげられる。 Examples of the surfactant include polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters such as POE monolaurate, POE monostearate and POE monooleate, polyoxyethylene such as POE sorbitan monolaurate, POE sorbitan monostearate and POE sorbitan monooleate. Polyoxyethylene glyceryl fatty acid ester such as ethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, POE glyceryl monostearate, POE glyceryl monooleate, polyoxyethylene sorbite fatty acid ester such as POE sorbite monolaurate, POE sorbite tetrastearate, POE sorbite tetraoleate , POE cetyl ether, POE stearyl ether, POE oleyl ether, POE lauryl ether, POE behenyl ether Polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers such as POE octyldodecyl ether, POE isocetyl ether and POE isostearyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ethers such as POE · POP cetyl ether and POE · POP decyl tetradecyl ether, decaglyceryl mono Polyglycerin fatty acid esters such as laurate, decaglyceryl monomyristate, decaglyceryl monostearate, decaglyceryl monooleate, decaglyceryl dioleate, hexaglyceryl monolaurate, hexaglyceryl monostearate, hexaglyceryl monooleate , Nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, and mixtures thereof, behentrimonium methosulfate, etc. Anionic surfactants such as cationic surfactant, fatty acid soap, alkyl sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, alkyl phosphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene methylpolysiloxane Copolymers, silicone surfactants such as polyoxypropylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, poly (oxyethylene / oxypropylene) / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, surfactin sodium, cyclodextrin, hydrogenated enzyme soybean lecithin Natural surfactants such as N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-L-glutamic acid triethanolamine, N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-L-glutamic acid potassium, N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-sodium L-glutamate, N-lauroyl- L-glutami Triethanolamine acid, potassium N-lauroyl-L-glutamate, sodium N-lauroyl-L-glutamate, potassium N-myristoyl-L-glutamate, sodium N-myristoyl-L-glutamate and sodium N-stearoyl-L-glutamate N-acyl glutamate such as N-acyl glutamic acid, N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-L-glutamic acid, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid, N-stearoyl-L-glutamic acid and the like, N-coconut oil fatty acid acylglycine potassium, Amino acid surfactants such as N-acylglycine salts such as N-coconut oil fatty acid acylglycine sodium and N-acylalanine salts such as N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-DL-alanine triethanolamine, and the like.
前記界面活性剤の含有量は、水性原液中0.05〜10質量%であることが好ましく、さらには0.1〜5質量%であることが好ましい。前記界面活性剤の含有量が0.05質量%よりも少ない場合は水性原液と液化ガスが乳化しにくくなる傾向があり、10質量%よりも多い場合は界面活性剤が皮膚上に残りやすく、べたつくなど使用感が悪くなる傾向がある。 The content of the surfactant is preferably 0.05 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass in the aqueous stock solution. When the content of the surfactant is less than 0.05% by mass, the aqueous stock solution and the liquefied gas tend to be difficult to emulsify, and when the content is more than 10% by mass, the surfactant tends to remain on the skin, There is a tendency for the feeling of use to deteriorate, such as stickiness.
前記パウダーは、エアゾール容器内で水性原液と液化ガスを乳化しやすくして製造を容易にする(初期乳化)、パウダーが容器底部に沈降しても軽く振ることによりエアゾール組成物中で分散しやすくする(再分散性)、乳化安定性を高くして消費者に使いやすくする(再乳化)、吐出物中に液化ガスを長く保持させて氷結しやすくする、パチパチと泡が弾ける感触や音を強くする、粒の大きなシャボン玉状の泡を形成するなど、吐出物の性能を高くするなどの目的で用いられ、本発明におけるパウダーは、比表面積が100〜800m2/gである高比表面積パウダーと、比表面積が0.1〜50m2/gである低比表面積パウダーとからなる混合パウダーであることを特徴とする。なお、本発明における比表面積は、窒素を用いたBET法により測定される比表面積とする。 The powder makes it easy to emulsify the aqueous stock solution and the liquefied gas in the aerosol container to facilitate production (initial emulsification). Even if the powder settles on the bottom of the container, it is easily dispersed in the aerosol composition by shaking lightly. (Redispersibility), Emulsification stability is increased to make it easier for consumers to use (Reemulsification), liquefied gas is held in the discharge for a long time, and it is easy to freeze. The powder in the present invention has a specific surface area of 100 to 800 m 2 / g. It is a mixed powder comprising a powder and a low specific surface area powder having a specific surface area of 0.1 to 50 m 2 / g. In addition, let the specific surface area in this invention be a specific surface area measured by BET method using nitrogen.
前記高比表面積パウダーは、製造時に水性原液と液化ガスを短時間で簡単に乳化し易くする、つまり初期乳化を容易にする、また、後述する低比表面積パウダーと共に水性原液中に分散させることで粘性を付与し、吐出物を氷結しやすくする、パチパチと泡が弾ける感触や音を強くする、粒の大きなシャボン玉状の泡を形成するなど、吐出物の性能を高くする目的で用いられる。 The high specific surface area powder facilitates easy emulsification of the aqueous stock solution and liquefied gas in a short time during production, that is, facilitates initial emulsification, and is dispersed in the aqueous stock solution together with the low specific surface area powder described later. It is used for the purpose of enhancing the performance of the ejected matter, such as imparting viscosity, making it easy to freeze the ejected material, strengthening the feel and sound of crackling and foaming, forming bubbles with large bubbles.
前記高比表面積パウダーの比表面積は100〜800m2/gであり、150〜7500m2/gであることが好ましい。比表面積が100m2/gよりも小さい、または800m2/gよりも大きい場合は前述の効果が得られにくい傾向がある。また、平均粒子径は1〜20μmであることが好ましく、嵩密度は0.07〜0.3g/mlであることが好ましい。 The specific surface area of the high specific surface area powder is 100 to 800 m 2 / g, and preferably 150 to 7500 m 2 / g. When the specific surface area is smaller than 100 m 2 / g or larger than 800 m 2 / g, the above-mentioned effect tends to be hardly obtained. Moreover, it is preferable that an average particle diameter is 1-20 micrometers, and it is preferable that a bulk density is 0.07-0.3 g / ml.
前記高比表面積パウダーとしては、たとえばシリカ、アルミナ、ゼオライトなどがあげられ、特に水性原液中に分散させたときの増粘効果が高く前述の効果が得られやすいこと、水性原液中に分散させてもpHの変動がほとんどなく金属容器を腐食しないことから、湿式法により製造された親水性シリカを用いることが好ましい。 Examples of the high specific surface area powder include silica, alumina, zeolite, and the like. Particularly, the above-mentioned effect is easily obtained with a high thickening effect when dispersed in an aqueous stock solution. However, since there is almost no fluctuation in pH and the metal container is not corroded, it is preferable to use hydrophilic silica produced by a wet method.
前記高比表面積パウダーの含有量は、水性原液中0.05〜7質量%であることが好ましく、さらには0.1〜5質量%であることが好ましい。前記高比表面積パウダーの含有量が0.05質量%よりも少ない場合は前述の効果が得られにくい傾向があり、7質量%よりも多い場合は容器の底部に沈降しやすく濃度勾配が高くなり、均一な組成で吐出しにくくなる傾向がある。 The content of the high specific surface area powder is preferably 0.05 to 7% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass in the aqueous stock solution. When the content of the high specific surface area powder is less than 0.05% by mass, the above-mentioned effect tends to be difficult to obtain. When the content is more than 7% by mass, the powder tends to settle at the bottom of the container and the concentration gradient becomes high. , It tends to be difficult to discharge with a uniform composition.
前記低比表面積パウダーは、水性原液と液化ガスの乳化状態を安定化させることで再乳化を容易にする、パウダーの再分散性を良くするなどの目的で用いられる。前記低比表面積パウダーの比表面積は0.1〜50m2/gであり、0.5〜30m2/gであることが好ましい。比表面積が0.1m2/gよりも小さい、または50m2/gよりも大きい場合は前述の効果が得られにくい傾向がある。また、平均粒子径は1〜20μmであることが好ましく、嵩密度は0.1〜0.6g/mlであることが好ましい。 The low specific surface area powder is used for the purpose of facilitating re-emulsification by stabilizing the emulsified state of the aqueous stock solution and the liquefied gas, and improving the redispersibility of the powder. The specific surface area of the low specific surface area powder is 0.1 to 50 m 2 / g, preferably 0.5 to 30 m 2 / g. When the specific surface area is smaller than 0.1 m 2 / g or larger than 50 m 2 / g, the above-mentioned effect tends to be hardly obtained. Moreover, it is preferable that an average particle diameter is 1-20 micrometers, and it is preferable that a bulk density is 0.1-0.6 g / ml.
前記低比表面積パウダーとしては、たとえばタルク、ナイロンパウダーなどがあげられ、特にエアゾール組成物の製造時における初期乳化も容易にすることができる点からタルクを用いることが好ましい。 Examples of the low specific surface area powder include talc and nylon powder. In particular, it is preferable to use talc from the viewpoint that initial emulsification during the production of the aerosol composition can be facilitated.
前記低比表面積パウダーの含有量は、水性原液中0.05〜7質量%であることが好ましく、さらには0.1〜5質量%であることが好ましい。前記低比表面積パウダーの含有量が0.05質量%よりも少ない場合は前述の効果が得られにくい傾向があり、7質量%よりも多い場合は容器の底部に沈降しやすく濃度勾配が高くなり、均一な組成で吐出しにくくなる傾向がある。 The content of the low specific surface area powder is preferably 0.05 to 7% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass in the aqueous stock solution. When the content of the low specific surface area powder is less than 0.05% by mass, the above-mentioned effect tends to be difficult to obtain. When the content is more than 7% by mass, the powder tends to settle at the bottom of the container and the concentration gradient becomes high. , It tends to be difficult to discharge with a uniform composition.
前記混合パウダーの含有量は水性原液中0.1〜10質量%であることが好ましく、さらには0.2〜7質量%であることが好ましい。前記混合パウダーの含有量が0.1質量%よりも少ない場合は前述の効果が得られにくい傾向があり、10質量%よりも多い場合は容器の底部に沈降しやすく濃度勾配が高くなり、均一な組成で吐出しにくくなる傾向がある。 The content of the mixed powder is preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.2 to 7% by mass in the aqueous stock solution. When the content of the mixed powder is less than 0.1% by mass, the above-described effect tends to be difficult to obtain. When the content is more than 10% by mass, the mixture tends to settle at the bottom of the container, and the concentration gradient becomes high and uniform. It tends to be difficult to discharge with a simple composition.
前記混合パウダー中の、高比表面積パウダーと低比表面積パウダーとの容積比率(高比表面積パウダー容積/低比表面積パウダー容積)は90/10〜30/70であることが好ましく、さらには80/20〜35/65であることが好ましい。この容積比率の範囲より、高比表面積パウダーの容積が大きい場合は再乳化しにくくなる傾向、沈降したパウダーの再分散性が低下しやすくなる傾向がある。一方、低比表面積パウダーの容積が大きい場合は初期乳化しにくくなる傾向がある。 The volume ratio of the high specific surface area powder to the low specific surface area powder (high specific surface area powder volume / low specific surface area powder volume) in the mixed powder is preferably 90/10 to 30/70, more preferably 80 / It is preferable that it is 20-35 / 65. From this volume ratio range, when the volume of the high specific surface area powder is large, it tends to be difficult to re-emulsify, and the redispersibility of the settled powder tends to decrease. On the other hand, when the volume of the low specific surface area powder is large, the initial emulsification tends to be difficult.
前記水性原液には、製品の性能や目的などに応じて、有効成分、アルコール、水溶性高分子、pH調整剤、油分などを含有することができる。 The aqueous stock solution may contain an active ingredient, alcohol, a water-soluble polymer, a pH adjuster, an oil, and the like depending on the performance and purpose of the product.
前記有効成分は、皮膚などに付着あるいは揮発して効果を発揮するもの、空間に放出されて効果を発揮するものであり、たとえば、l−メントール、カンフル、ミントオイルなどの清涼剤、クロタミトン、d−カンフルなどの鎮痒剤、サリチル酸メチル、インドメタシン、ピロキシカム、フェルビナク、ケトプロフェンなどの消炎鎮痛剤、オキシコナゾール、クロトリマゾール、スルコナゾール、ビフォナゾール、ミコナゾール、イソコナゾール、エコナゾール、チオコナゾール、ブテナフィン、およびこれらの塩酸塩、硝酸塩、酢酸塩などの抗真菌剤、アラントインヒドロキシアルミニウム、タンニン酸、クエン酸、乳酸などの収斂剤、アラントイン、グリチルレチン酸、グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、アズレンなどの抗炎症剤、塩酸ジブカイン、塩酸テトラカイン、リドカイン、塩酸リドカインなどの局所麻酔剤、ジフェンヒドラミン、塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミンなどの抗ヒスタミン剤、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、コラーゲン、キシリトール、ソルビトール、ヒアルロン酸、乳酸ナトリウム、DL−ピロリドンカルボン酸塩、ケラチン、カゼイン、レシチン、尿素などの保湿剤、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸ヘキシル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2−エチルヘキシル、エチルヘキシルトリアゾン、オキシベンゾンなどの紫外線吸収剤、パラオキシ安息香酸エステル、安息香酸ナトリウム、ソルビン酸カリウム、フェノキシエタノール、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、塩化クロルヘキシジン、感光素、パラクロルメタクレゾールなどの殺菌消毒剤、グリシン、アラニン、ロイシン、アスパラギン酸、グルタミン酸、アルギニンなどのアミノ酸、パントテン酸カルシウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸マグネシウム、アスコルビン酸ナトリウムなどのビタミン類、N,N−ジエチル−m−トルアミド(ディート)、カプリル酸ジエチルアミド、ハーブエキスなどの害虫忌避剤、緑茶エキス、柿タンニン、銀などの消臭成分、香料などがあげられる。 The active ingredients are those that adhere to or volatilize the skin, etc., and are effective when released into the space. For example, 1-menthol, camphor, mint oil and other refreshing agents, crotamiton, d -Antipruritics such as camphor, anti-inflammatory analgesics such as methyl salicylate, indomethacin, piroxicam, felbinac, ketoprofen, oxyconazole, clotrimazole, sulconazole, bifonazole, miconazole, isconazole, econazole, thioconazole, butenafine, and their hydrochlorides Antifungal agents such as nitrates and acetates, astringents such as allantoin hydroxyaluminum, tannic acid, citric acid and lactic acid, anti-inflammatory agents such as allantoin, glycyrrhetinic acid, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate and azulene, dibu hydrochloride In, tetracaine hydrochloride, lidocaine, lidocaine, local anesthetics such as diphenhydramine, diphenhydramine hydrochloride, antihistamines such as chlorpheniramine maleate, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, collagen, xylitol, sorbitol , Moisturizers such as hyaluronic acid, sodium lactate, DL-pyrrolidone carboxylate, keratin, casein, lecithin, urea, ultraviolet light such as hexyl diethylaminohydroxybenzoyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, ethylhexyltriazone, oxybenzone Absorbent, paraoxybenzoate ester, sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, phenoxyethanol, benzalkonium chloride, benzoyl chloride Bactericides and disinfectants such as tonium, chlorhexidine chloride, photosensitizer, parachlormethcresol, amino acids such as glycine, alanine, leucine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, arginine, vitamins such as calcium pantothenate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, sodium ascorbate , N, N-diethyl-m-toluamide (diet), caprylic acid diethylamide, pest repellents such as herbal extract, green tea extract, persimmon tannin, deodorizing ingredients such as silver, and fragrances.
前記有効成分の含有量は、水性原液中0.01〜20質量%であることが好ましく、さらには0.1〜10質量%であることが好ましい。前記水溶性有効成分の含有量が0.01質量%よりも少ない場合は有効成分の効果が得られにくく、20質量%よりも多い場合は乳化を阻害する場合がある。 The content of the active ingredient is preferably 0.01 to 20% by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass in the aqueous stock solution. When the content of the water-soluble active ingredient is less than 0.01% by mass, it is difficult to obtain the effect of the active ingredient, and when it is more than 20% by mass, emulsification may be inhibited.
前記アルコールは水に溶解しない有効成分の溶媒、吐出物の状態を調整するなどの目的で用いられ、たとえば、エタノール、イソプロパノールなど、炭素数が2〜3個の1価アルコールなどがあげられる。 The alcohol is used for the purpose of adjusting the state of the solvent of the active ingredient that does not dissolve in water and the discharged material, and examples thereof include monohydric alcohols having 2 to 3 carbon atoms such as ethanol and isopropanol.
前記アルコールの含有量は、水性原液中0.5〜40質量%であることが好ましく、さらには1〜30質量%であることが好ましい。前記アルコールの含有量が0.5質量%よりも少ない場合はアルコールの効果が得られにくく、40質量%よりも多い場合は乳化しにくくなる傾向がある。 The alcohol content is preferably 0.5 to 40% by mass, more preferably 1 to 30% by mass in the aqueous stock solution. When the content of the alcohol is less than 0.5% by mass, the effect of the alcohol is hardly obtained, and when the content is more than 40% by mass, the emulsification tends to be difficult.
前記水溶性高分子は水性原液の粘性を高くし、吐出物中に液化ガスを長く保持させて水性原液を氷結しやすくする、パチパチと弾ける感触や音を強くするなどの目的で用いられる。 The water-soluble polymer is used for the purpose of increasing the viscosity of the aqueous stock solution, keeping the liquefied gas in the discharged product for a long time to make the aqueous stock solution freeze easily, and making the crackling feel and sound strong.
前記水溶性高分子としては、たとえば、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムなどのセルロース系高分子、キサンタンガム、カラギーナン、アラビアゴム、トラガントゴム、カチオン化グアガム、グアガム、ジェランガム、ローカストビーンガムなどのガム質、デキストラン、カルボキシメチルデキストランナトリウム、デキストリン、ペクチン、デンプン、トウモロコシデンプン、コムギデンプン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、変性ポテトスターチ、ヒアルロン酸、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、カルボキシビニルポリマーなどがあげられる。 Examples of the water-soluble polymer include cellulose-based polymers such as hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, xanthan gum, carrageenan, gum arabic, tragacanth gum, cationized guar gum, guar gum, gellan gum, locust bean. Gums such as gums, dextran, sodium carboxymethyldextran, dextrin, pectin, starch, corn starch, wheat starch, sodium alginate, modified potato starch, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxyvinyl polymer, etc. can give.
本発明のエアゾール組成物は特定のパウダーを組み合わせた混合パウダーを用いることで水性原液に粘性を付与することができるため、吐出物が氷結するエアゾール組成物や、吐出物がパチパチと弾ける感触や音を生じるエアゾール組成物を製造する場合においても、水溶性高分子の含有量は水性原液中0.7質量%以下とすることができ、さらには0.5質量%以下とすることができる。そのため、吐出物を皮膚に塗り伸ばしてもべたつきがなく、拭き取りが不要なエアゾール組成物を得ることができる。 Since the aerosol composition of the present invention can impart viscosity to an aqueous stock solution by using a mixed powder in which a specific powder is combined, the aerosol composition freezes the discharged material, and the feel and sound that the discharged material flips Even in the case of producing an aerosol composition that produces water, the content of the water-soluble polymer can be 0.7% by mass or less, and further 0.5% by mass or less in the aqueous stock solution. Therefore, even if the discharged material is spread on the skin, there is no stickiness, and an aerosol composition that does not require wiping can be obtained.
前記pH調整剤は、水性原液のpHを調整して皮膚への刺激を低減させ、金属製のエアゾール容器を腐食しにくくするなどの目的で用いられる。 The pH adjuster is used for the purpose of adjusting the pH of the aqueous stock solution to reduce irritation to the skin and making the metal aerosol container difficult to corrode.
前記pH調整剤としては、たとえば、トリエタノールアミン(TEA)、ジエタノールアミン(DEA)、モノエタノールアミン(MEA)、ジイソプロパノールアミン(DIPA)、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノール(AMP)、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール(AMPD)などの有機アルカリ、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化アンモニウムなどの無機アルカリ、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、グリコール酸、乳酸、リン酸などの有機酸、塩酸などの無機酸などがあげられる。 Examples of the pH adjuster include triethanolamine (TEA), diethanolamine (DEA), monoethanolamine (MEA), diisopropanolamine (DIPA), 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP), Organic alkalis such as 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol (AMPD), inorganic alkalis such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, citric acid, sodium citrate, glycolic acid, lactic acid, Examples thereof include organic acids such as phosphoric acid and inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid.
前記pH調整剤を含有する場合、原液のpHが5〜9、さらには6〜8となるように含有することが好ましい。原液のpHが5よりも低い場合は容器が腐食されやすくなる傾向があり、pHが9よりも高くなると皮膚への刺激が強くなりやすくなる傾向がある。 When it contains the said pH adjuster, it is preferable to contain so that pH of a stock solution may be 5-9, Furthermore, 6-8. When the pH of the stock solution is lower than 5, the container tends to be corroded, and when the pH is higher than 9, irritation to the skin tends to become stronger.
前記油分は吐出物の状態を調整する、皮膚にうるおいを与えるなど、使用感を向上させるなどの目的で用いられる。 The oil is used for the purpose of improving the feeling of use, for example, adjusting the state of the discharged product, and giving moisture to the skin.
前記油分としては、メドウフォーム油、オリーブ油、ツバキ油、トウモロコシ油、ヒマシ油、サフラワー油、ホホバ油、ヤシ油などの油脂、ミリスチン酸、ステアリン酸、オレイン酸などの脂肪酸、セチルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコールなどの高級アルコール、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、イソオクタン酸セチル、ジネオペンタン酸メチルペンタンジオール、ジネオペンタン酸ジエチルペンタンジオール、ジ−2−エチルへキサン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジラウリン酸プロピレングリコール、ジステアリン酸エチレングリコール、モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール、モノオレイン酸プロピレングリコール、モノステアリン酸エチレングリコール、トリ2−エチルへキサン酸グリセリル、トリ(カプリル・カプリン酸)グリセリン、イソノナン酸イソノニル、イソノナン酸イソトリデシル、コハク酸ジエトキシエチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリルなどのなどのエステル油、メチルポリシロキサン、シクロペンタシロキサン、シクロヘキサシロキサン、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン、メチルシクロポリシロキサン、テトラヒドロテトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、オクタメチルトリシロキサン、デカメチルテトラシロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサンなどのシリコーンオイル、流動パラフィン、イソパラフィンなどの炭化水素、およびこれらの混合物などがあげられる。 Examples of the oils include oils such as meadow foam oil, olive oil, camellia oil, corn oil, castor oil, safflower oil, jojoba oil, coconut oil, fatty acids such as myristic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, cetyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol , Higher alcohols such as isostearyl alcohol, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, cetyl isooctanoate, methylpentanediol dineopentanoate, diethylpentanediol dineopentanoate, neopentyl glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate , Propylene glycol dilaurate, ethylene glycol distearate, propylene glycol monostearate, propylene glycol monooleate, ethyl stearate Ester oils such as glycol, glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, glyceryl tri (capryl / capric acid), isononyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, diethoxyethyl succinate, diisostearyl malate, methyl polysiloxane, Cyclopentasiloxane, cyclohexasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, methylcyclopolysiloxane, tetrahydrotetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, methylhydro Silicone oil such as genpolysiloxane and methylphenylpolysiloxane, hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin and isoparaffin, and Such as a mixture of et al., And the like.
前記油分を含有する場合の含有量は、水性原液中0.1〜20質量%であることが好ましく、さらには0.5〜10質量%であることが好ましい。前記油分の含有量が0.1質量%よりも少ない場合は前記油分の効果が得られにくくなる傾向があり、20質量%よりも多い場合は乾燥性が悪くなる、べたつきやすくなるなど使用感が低下する傾向がある。 When the oil component is contained, the content in the aqueous stock solution is preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass, and more preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass. When the content of the oil is less than 0.1% by mass, the effect of the oil tends to be difficult to be obtained. When the content is more than 20% by mass, the drying property is deteriorated and the feeling of stickiness is increased. There is a tendency to decrease.
前記水性原液は、界面活性剤および必要に応じて含有する有効成分や、水溶性高分子などを水に添加して混合し、これにパウダーを添加して分散させることにより調製することができる。 The aqueous stock solution can be prepared by adding a surfactant and, if necessary, an active ingredient, a water-soluble polymer, and the like to water and mixing, and then adding and dispersing the powder therein.
前記水の含有量は水性原液中50〜99.5質量%であることが好ましく、さらには60〜99質量%であることが好ましい。水の含有量が50質量%よりも少ない場合は液化ガスと乳化しにくくなる傾向があり、99.5質量%よりも多い場合は界面活性剤やパウダーを必要量含有しにくくなる。 The water content is preferably 50 to 99.5% by mass, more preferably 60 to 99% by mass in the aqueous stock solution. When the water content is less than 50% by mass, it tends to be difficult to emulsify with the liquefied gas, and when it is more than 99.5% by mass, it becomes difficult to contain the necessary amount of surfactant or powder.
前記水性原液の含有量は、エアゾール組成物中5〜50質量%であり、10〜45質量%であることが好ましい。水性原液の含有量が前述の範囲外である場合は所望の吐出形態が得られにくい傾向がある。 Content of the said aqueous | water-based stock solution is 5-50 mass% in an aerosol composition, and it is preferable that it is 10-45 mass%. When the content of the aqueous stock solution is outside the above range, a desired discharge form tends to be difficult to obtain.
前記液化ガスはエアゾール容器内では蒸気圧を有する液体であり、水性原液と乳化している。エアゾール容器から外部に吐出されると気化し、吐出物を冷却して氷結する、または吐出物を発泡、破泡させてパチパチと弾ける感触を付与する、破泡音を発する、シャボン玉状の泡を形成するなど、所望の状態にする。 The liquefied gas is a liquid having a vapor pressure in an aerosol container and is emulsified with an aqueous stock solution. Vaporizes when discharged from an aerosol container, cools the discharge and freezes, or foams and breaks the discharge to give it a crisp feel. To form a desired state.
前記液化ガスとしては、たとえば、プロパン、ノルマルブタン、イソブタンおよびこれらの混合物である液化石油ガス、ジメチルエーテル、ハイドロフルオロオレフィン、およびこれらの混合物などがあげられる。 Examples of the liquefied gas include propane, normal butane, isobutane, and mixtures thereof such as liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether, hydrofluoroolefin, and mixtures thereof.
前記液化ガスの含有量は、エアゾール組成物中50〜95質量%であることが好ましく、さらには55〜90質量%であることが好ましい。液化ガスの含有量が前述の範囲外である場合は所望の吐出形態が得られにくい。なお、本発明では特定のパウダーを組み合わせることで水性原液に粘性を持たせているため、従来の水溶性高分子による増粘と比べて液化ガスと乳化しやすく、特に液化ガスを70質量%以上含有しても容易に乳化できる。 The content of the liquefied gas is preferably 50 to 95% by mass in the aerosol composition, and more preferably 55 to 90% by mass. When the content of the liquefied gas is outside the above range, it is difficult to obtain a desired discharge form. In the present invention, since the aqueous stock solution is made viscous by combining a specific powder, it is easier to emulsify with the liquefied gas as compared with the conventional thickening by the water-soluble polymer, and particularly the liquefied gas is 70% by mass or more. Even if contained, it can be easily emulsified.
本発明の乳化型エアゾール組成物は、水性原液を耐圧容器に充填し、液化ガスをアンダーカップ充填した後、耐圧容器にエアゾールバルブを固着して密封し、エアゾール容器を振とうして水性原液と液化ガスを乳化させることにより調製することができる。本発明の乳化型エアゾール組成物は特定のパウダーを組み合わせて含有しているため、振とう工程において振とう時間を短くでき、製造効率が高くなる。なお、水性原液を充填したのちエアゾールバルブを耐圧容器に固着し、エアゾールバルブから液化ガスを充填しても良い。この場合、液化ガスの充填により水性原液とエアゾール容器内で混合されて乳化が進むため、振とう工程がさらに容易または不要とすることができる。 The emulsified aerosol composition of the present invention is filled with an aqueous stock solution in a pressure-resistant container and filled with a liquefied gas under a cup. After that, an aerosol valve is firmly attached to the pressure-resistant container and sealed, and the aerosol container is shaken to form an aqueous stock solution. It can be prepared by emulsifying the liquefied gas. Since the emulsified aerosol composition of the present invention contains a specific powder in combination, the shaking time can be shortened in the shaking step, and the production efficiency is increased. Alternatively, after filling the aqueous stock solution, the aerosol valve may be fixed to the pressure vessel and the liquefied gas may be filled from the aerosol valve. In this case, since the emulsification proceeds by mixing with the aqueous stock solution and the aerosol container by filling the liquefied gas, the shaking step can be made easier or unnecessary.
本発明の乳化型エアゾール組成物は、乳化安定性に優れているため、消費者が使用するときに軽く振るだけで製造直後の乳化状態に戻り、設計通りの吐出物の効果が得られることから、やけど治療薬、消炎鎮痛剤、鎮痒剤、皮膚保護剤、抗真菌剤、制汗剤、収斂剤、ほてり止めなど、皮膚に付着させる人体用製品、芳香剤、消臭剤、花粉除去剤などの空間用製品などに好適に用いることができる。さらに本発明の乳化型エアゾール組成物は水溶性高分子のような増粘剤の含有量を少なくする、または含有せずとも、吐出物が氷結するエアゾール組成物や、パチパチと弾ける感触や音を生じるエアゾール組成物とすることができることから、優れた使用感が求められる人体用製品に用いることで本願発明の効果をより発揮することができる。 Since the emulsified aerosol composition of the present invention is excellent in emulsion stability, it can return to the emulsified state immediately after manufacture by simply shaking it when used by the consumer, and the effect of the discharge product as designed can be obtained. , Burn products, anti-inflammatory analgesics, antipruritics, skin protectants, antifungal agents, antiperspirants, astringents, anti-hot flashes, etc., human products, fragrances, deodorants, pollen removers, etc. It can be suitably used for a space product. Furthermore, the emulsified aerosol composition of the present invention reduces the content of thickeners such as water-soluble polymers, or produces an aerosol composition that freezes the discharged material, or a crackling feel and sound. Since it can be set as the resulting aerosol composition, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited by using it for a human body product that requires excellent usability.
以下、実施例によって本発明をより具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although an Example demonstrates this invention more concretely, this invention is not limited to these.
評価方法を下記に示す。 The evaluation method is shown below.
(1)初期乳化
金属製耐圧容器に水性原液を充填し、エアゾールバルブを固着した。次いでチューブを備えていないエアゾールバルブから液化ガスを充填し、水性原液と液化ガスとが分離しているエアゾール製品を製造した。そして、このエアゾール製品を手で持ち、30cmの幅で上下に振り、1往復を1回として乳化するまでの回数を数えた。また、パウダーを精製水で置き換えた水性原液を用いて製造したエアゾール製品を基準品(基準品1〜4)とし、基準品についても同様に乳化するまでの回数を数え、基準品の回数と各実施例および比較例の回数とを比較した。
○:基準品の40%以下
△:基準品の41〜60%
×:基準品の61%以上
(1) Initial emulsification A metal pressure-resistant container was filled with an aqueous stock solution, and an aerosol valve was fixed. Subsequently, the liquefied gas was filled from the aerosol valve | bulb which is not equipped with the tube, and the aerosol product from which aqueous | water-based stock solution and liquefied gas isolate | separated was manufactured. And this aerosol product was held by hand, swung up and down with a width of 30 cm, and the number of times until emulsification was counted by one reciprocation was counted. In addition, the aerosol product manufactured using an aqueous stock solution in which the powder is replaced with purified water is used as a standard product (standard product 1 to 4), and the number of times until the standard product is emulsified in the same manner is counted. The number of examples and comparative examples were compared.
○: 40% or less of standard product △: 41-60% of standard product
×: 61% or more of standard products
(2)再乳化
初期乳化試験に供したエアゾール製品を45℃の恒温室内に3箇月間静置し、このエアゾール製品を手に持ち、30cmの幅で上下に振り、1往復を1回として乳化するまでの回数を数えた。
○:3回振ると乳化した。
△:4〜10回振ると乳化した。
×:10回振っても乳化しなかった。
(2) Re-emulsification The aerosol product subjected to the initial emulsification test was left in a thermostatic chamber at 45 ° C for 3 months, and this aerosol product was held in the hand and shaken up and down with a width of 30 cm, emulsifying one round trip. I counted the number of times until.
○: Emulsified when shaken 3 times.
Δ: Emulsified when shaken 4 to 10 times.
X: It did not emulsify even if it shakes 10 times.
(3)吐出物の状態
(3−1)〜(3−3)に示す評価試験から、各エアゾール組成物の特性に応じた評価試験を行った。
(3) State of discharged material From the evaluation tests shown in (3-1) to (3-3), an evaluation test corresponding to the characteristics of each aerosol composition was performed.
(3−1)吐出物の状態<氷結タイプ>
初期乳化試験に供したエアゾール製品から、エアゾール組成物0.5gをハンカチに吐出したときの吐出物の状態を評価した。
○:吐出物のほとんど全部が氷結した。
×:泡立ち氷結しなかった。
(3-1) State of discharged material <Freezing type>
From the aerosol product subjected to the initial emulsification test, the state of the discharged product when 0.5 g of the aerosol composition was discharged into the handkerchief was evaluated.
○: Almost all of the discharged material was frozen.
X: No foaming and freezing.
(3−2)吐出物の状態<弾ける泡タイプ>
初期乳化試験に供したエアゾール製品から、エアゾール組成物0.5gを手のひらに吐出し、腕に塗り伸ばしたときの状態を評価した。
○:パチパチと泡が弾ける感触と音が得られた。
×:泡だったがパチパチと弾ける感触がなく、音も発しなかった。
(3-2) State of discharged material <Floating foam type>
From the aerosol product subjected to the initial emulsification test, 0.5 g of the aerosol composition was discharged onto the palm of the hand and evaluated on the arm.
○: A feel and sound of flipping and foaming were obtained.
X: Although it was a bubble, there was no touch that could be played with a crackle, and no sound was emitted.
(3−3)吐出物の状態<シャボン玉状の泡タイプ>
初期乳化試験に供したエアゾール製品から、エアゾール組成物0.5gを空間中に吐出し、空間中での状態を評価した。
○:空間中に浮遊するシャボン玉状の泡が得られた。
×:泡の塊になり、空間中に浮遊せずに直ぐに落下した。
(3-3) State of discharged material <Soap bubble type>
From the aerosol product subjected to the initial emulsification test, 0.5 g of the aerosol composition was discharged into the space, and the state in the space was evaluated.
○: Soap bubble-shaped bubbles floating in the space were obtained.
X: It became a lump of foam, and fell immediately without floating in the space.
(4)使用感
(4−1)〜(4−3)に示す評価試験から、各エアゾール組成物の特性に応じた評価試験を行った。
(4) Feeling of use From the evaluation tests shown in (4-1) to (4-3), an evaluation test corresponding to the characteristics of each aerosol composition was performed.
(4−1)使用感<氷結タイプ>
初期乳化試験に供したエアゾール製品から、エアゾール組成物0.5gをハンカチに吐出し、このハンカチを首筋に押し当てたときの状態を評価した。
○:べたつきはなかった。
×:べたつきが強く、拭き取らないと残留感があった。
(4-1) Usability <Freezing type>
From the aerosol product subjected to the initial emulsification test, 0.5 g of the aerosol composition was discharged onto a handkerchief, and the state when the handkerchief was pressed against the neck was evaluated.
○: There was no stickiness.
X: Stickiness was strong, and there was a residual feeling when not wiped off.
(4−2)使用感<弾ける泡タイプ>
初期乳化試験に供したエアゾール製品から、エアゾール組成物0.5gを手のひらに吐出し、腕に塗り伸ばしたときの状態を評価した。
○:べたつきはなかった。
×:べたつきが強く、拭き取らないと残留感があった。
(4-2) Usability <Bubble type>
From the aerosol product subjected to the initial emulsification test, 0.5 g of the aerosol composition was discharged onto the palm of the hand and evaluated on the arm.
○: There was no stickiness.
X: Stickiness was strong, and there was a residual feeling when not wiped off.
(4−3)使用感<シャボン玉状の泡タイプ>
初期乳化試験に供したエアゾール製品から、エアゾール組成物を空間中に吐出し、吐出物が床面に落下して付着した部分を指で触り評価した。
○:べたつきはなかった。
×:べたつきが強く、拭き取らないと残留感があった。
(4-3) Usability <Soap bubble type>
From the aerosol product subjected to the initial emulsification test, the aerosol composition was discharged into the space, and the portion where the discharged material dropped and adhered to the floor surface was touched and evaluated.
○: There was no stickiness.
X: Stickiness was strong, and there was a residual feeling when not wiped off.
(5)容器安定性
初期乳化試験に供したエアゾール製品を45℃の恒温室内に3箇月間静置し、金属製耐圧容器の腐食の有無を評価した。
○:異常はなかった。
×:耐圧容器の内面(金属表面)に錆があり、侵食されていた。
(5) Container stability The aerosol product subjected to the initial emulsification test was left in a thermostatic chamber at 45 ° C. for 3 months, and the presence or absence of corrosion of the metal pressure resistant container was evaluated.
○: There was no abnormality.
X: The inner surface (metal surface) of the pressure vessel had rust and was eroded.
(6)再分散性
透明なポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)製耐圧容器(満注量100ml)に水性原液を充填し、エアゾールバルブを固着した。次いでチューブを備えていないエアゾールバルブから液化ガスを充填し、水性原液と液化ガスを乳化させた。得られたエアゾール製品を45℃の恒温室内に3箇月間静置してパウダーを沈降させ、そして、このエアゾール製品を手に持ち、30cmの幅で上下に3回振ったときのパウダーの再分散性を評価した。
○:パウダーが均一に分散した。
×:パウダーの塊があり、均一に分散しなかった。
(6) Redispersibility A transparent polyethylene terephthalate (PET) pressure vessel (full volume 100 ml) was filled with an aqueous stock solution, and an aerosol valve was fixed. Next, liquefied gas was filled from an aerosol valve not equipped with a tube to emulsify the aqueous stock solution and liquefied gas. The obtained aerosol product is allowed to stand in a thermostatic chamber at 45 ° C. for 3 months to settle the powder, and the powder is redispersed when the aerosol product is held in hand and shaken up and down three times with a width of 30 cm. Sex was evaluated.
○: The powder was uniformly dispersed.
X: There was a lump of powder and it was not uniformly dispersed.
実施例1〜5および比較例1〜6<氷結タイプ>
表1に示す水性原液および液化ガス(液化石油ガス(*1))を用いて前記の評価試験を行った。金属製耐圧容器(ブリキ製耐圧容器(満注量510ml))への充填量は、水性原液を50g(25質量%)、液化ガスを150g(75質量%)とした。また、PET製耐圧容器(満注量100ml)への充填量は、水性原液を10g(25質量%)、液化ガスを30g(75質量%)とした。評価結果を表2に示す。
Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6 <Freezing type>
The above-described evaluation test was performed using an aqueous stock solution and a liquefied gas (liquefied petroleum gas (* 1)) shown in Table 1. The filling amount into the metal pressure vessel (the tin pressure vessel (full injection amount: 510 ml)) was 50 g (25 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 150 g (75 mass%) of the liquefied gas. Moreover, the filling amount to the pressure-resistant container made from PET (full injection amount 100 ml) was 10 g (25 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 30 g (75 mass%) of the liquefied gas. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
*2:NIKKOL PBC−44(商品名)、日光ケミカルズ株式会社製
*3:RHODOPOL 23(商品名)、ローディア日華株式会社製
*4:クラウンタルクPP(商品名)、松村産業株式会社製(比表面積:1.5m2/g、嵩密度:0.34g/ml、平均粒子径:10μm)
*5:TR−1(商品名)、東レ株式会社製(比表面積:3.8m2/g、嵩密度:0.25g/ml、平均粒子径:14μm)
*6:CARPLEX #67(商品名)、エボニックデグサ社製(比表面積:380m2/g、嵩密度:0.14g/ml、平均粒子径:12μm)
*7:CARPLEX #80(商品名)、エボニックデグサ社製(比表面積:200m2/g、嵩密度:0.15g/ml、平均粒子径:15μm)
*8:AEROSIL#200(商品名)、日本アエロジル株式会社製(比表面積:200m2/g、嵩密度:0.05g/ml、平均粒子径:0.012μm)
*9:サイリシア530(商品名)、富士シリシア化学株式会社製(比表面積:500m2/g、嵩密度:0.14g/ml、平均粒子径:2.7μm)
*10:サイリシア710(商品名)、富士シリシア化学株式会社製(比表面積:700m2/g、嵩密度:0.25g/ml、平均粒子径:2.8μm)
*11:テクポリマーMBP−8(商品名)、テクノポリマー株式会社(比表面積:85m2/g、嵩密度:0.14g/ml、平均粒子径8μm:)
* 2: NIKKOL PBC-44 (trade name), manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. * 3: RHODOPOL 23 (trade name), manufactured by Rhodia Nikka Co., Ltd. * 4: Crown talc PP (trade name), manufactured by Matsumura Sangyo Co., Ltd. ( (Specific surface area: 1.5 m 2 / g, bulk density: 0.34 g / ml, average particle size: 10 μm)
* 5: TR-1 (trade name), manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc. (specific surface area: 3.8 m 2 / g, bulk density: 0.25 g / ml, average particle size: 14 μm)
* 6: CARPLEX # 67 (trade name), manufactured by Evonik Degussa (specific surface area: 380 m 2 / g, bulk density: 0.14 g / ml, average particle size: 12 μm)
* 7: CARPLEX # 80 (trade name), manufactured by Evonik Degussa (specific surface area: 200 m 2 / g, bulk density: 0.15 g / ml, average particle size: 15 μm)
* 8: AEROSIL # 200 (trade name), manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd. (specific surface area: 200 m 2 / g, bulk density: 0.05 g / ml, average particle size: 0.012 μm)
* 9: Silicia 530 (trade name), manufactured by Fuji Silysia Chemical Ltd. (specific surface area: 500 m 2 / g, bulk density: 0.14 g / ml, average particle size: 2.7 μm)
* 10: Silicia 710 (trade name), manufactured by Fuji Silysia Chemical Ltd. (specific surface area: 700 m 2 / g, bulk density: 0.25 g / ml, average particle size: 2.8 μm)
* 11: Techpolymer MBP-8 (trade name), Technopolymer Co., Ltd. (specific surface area: 85 m 2 / g, bulk density: 0.14 g / ml, average particle size 8 μm :)
実施例6〜7および比較例6〜10<弾ける泡タイプ>
表3に示す水性原液および液化ガス(液化石油ガス(*1))を用いて前記の評価試験を行った。金属製耐圧容器(ブリキ製耐圧容器(満注量510ml))への充填量は、水性原液を60g(30質量%)、液化ガスを140g(70質量%)とした。また、PET製耐圧容器(満注量100ml)への充填量は、水性原液を12g(30質量%)、液化ガスを28g(70質量%)とした。評価結果を表4に示す。
Examples 6 to 7 and Comparative Examples 6 to 10 <Floating foam type>
The above-described evaluation test was performed using an aqueous stock solution and a liquefied gas (liquefied petroleum gas (* 1)) shown in Table 3. The filling amount into the metal pressure vessel (the tin pressure vessel (full amount 510 ml)) was 60 g (30 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 140 g (70 mass%) of the liquefied gas. Moreover, the filling amount to the pressure-resistant container made of PET (full injection amount 100 ml) was 12 g (30% by mass) of the aqueous stock solution and 28 g (70% by mass) of the liquefied gas. The evaluation results are shown in Table 4.
実施例8〜9および比較例11〜14<弾ける泡タイプ>
表5に示す水性原液および液化ガス(液化石油ガス(*1))を用いて前記の評価試験を行った。金属製耐圧容器(ブリキ製耐圧容器(満注量510ml))への充填量は、水性原液を80g(40質量%)、液化ガスを120g(60質量%)とした。また、PET製耐圧容器(満注量100ml)への充填量は、水性原液を16g(40質量%)、液化ガスを24g(60質量%)とした。評価結果を表6に示す。
Examples 8 to 9 and Comparative Examples 11 to 14 <Floating foam type>
The above-described evaluation test was performed using an aqueous stock solution and a liquefied gas (liquefied petroleum gas (* 1)) shown in Table 5. The filling amount into the metal pressure vessel (the tin pressure vessel (full amount 510 ml)) was 80 g (40 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 120 g (60 mass%) of the liquefied gas. Moreover, the filling amount to the pressure-resistant container made of PET (full injection amount 100 ml) was 16 g (40 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 24 g (60 mass%) of the liquefied gas. The evaluation results are shown in Table 6.
実施例10〜11および比較例15〜18<シャボン玉状の泡タイプ>
表7に示す水性原液および液化ガス(液化石油ガス(*1))を用いて前記の評価試験を行った。金属製耐圧容器(ブリキ製耐圧容器(満注量510ml))への充填量は、水性原液を60g(30質量%)、液化ガスを140g(70質量%)とした。また、PET製耐圧容器(満注量100ml)への充填量は、水性原液を12g(30質量%)、液化ガスを28g(70質量%)とした。評価結果を表8に示す。
Examples 10 to 11 and Comparative Examples 15 to 18 <Soap bubble-shaped foam type>
The above-described evaluation test was performed using an aqueous stock solution and a liquefied gas (liquefied petroleum gas (* 1)) shown in Table 7. The filling amount into the metal pressure vessel (the tin pressure vessel (full amount 510 ml)) was 60 g (30 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 140 g (70 mass%) of the liquefied gas. Moreover, the filling amount to the pressure-resistant container made of PET (full injection amount 100 ml) was 12 g (30% by mass) of the aqueous stock solution and 28 g (70% by mass) of the liquefied gas. The evaluation results are shown in Table 8.
*15:アミソフト CS−11(商品名)、味の素株式会社製
*16:SH3771M(商品名)、東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社製
*17:セロゲンP−815C(商品名)、第一工業製薬株式会社製
製品例1 収斂化粧水<弾ける泡タイプ>
下記の水性原液および液化ガス(液化石油ガス(*1))を用いて前記の評価試験を行った。金属製耐圧容器(アルミニウム製耐圧容器(満注量:200ml))への充填量は、水性原液を40g(40質量%)、液化ガスを60g(60質量%)とした。また、PET製耐圧容器(満注量100ml)への充填量は、水性原液を16g(40質量%)、液化ガスを24g(60質量%)とした。評価結果を表9に示す。
Product example 1 Astringent lotion <Floating foam type>
The evaluation test was performed using the following aqueous stock solution and liquefied gas (liquefied petroleum gas (* 1)). The filling amount into the metal pressure vessel (aluminum pressure vessel (full injection amount: 200 ml)) was 40 g (40 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 60 g (60 mass%) of the liquefied gas. Moreover, the filling amount to the pressure-resistant container made of PET (full injection amount 100 ml) was 16 g (40 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 24 g (60 mass%) of the liquefied gas. Table 9 shows the evaluation results.
POE(20)POP(8)セチルエーテル(*2) 1.0
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース(*13) 0.5
L−メントール 0.5
エタノール 20.0
精製水 76.5
タルク(*4) 1.0
シリカ(*6) 0.5
合計 100.0(質量%)
POE (20) POP (8) Cetyl ether (* 2) 1.0
Hydroxyethyl cellulose (* 13) 0.5
L-Menthol 0.5
Ethanol 20.0
Purified water 76.5
Talc (* 4) 1.0
Silica (* 6) 0.5
Total 100.0 (mass%)
製品例2 収斂化粧水<氷結タイプ>
下記の水性原液および液化ガス(液化石油ガス(*1))を用いて前記の評価試験を行った。金属製耐圧容器(アルミニウム製耐圧容器(満注量:200ml))への充填量は、水性原液を25g(25質量%)、液化ガスを75g(75質量%)とした。また、PET製耐圧容器(満注量100ml)への充填量は、水性原液を10g(25質量%)、液化ガスを30g(75質量%)とした。評価結果を表9に示す。
Product example 2 Astringent lotion <Freeze type>
The evaluation test was performed using the following aqueous stock solution and liquefied gas (liquefied petroleum gas (* 1)). The filling amount into the metal pressure vessel (aluminum pressure vessel (full amount: 200 ml)) was 25 g (25 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 75 g (75 mass%) of the liquefied gas. Moreover, the filling amount to the pressure-resistant container made from PET (full injection amount 100 ml) was 10 g (25 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 30 g (75 mass%) of the liquefied gas. Table 9 shows the evaluation results.
POE(20)POP(8)セチルエーテル(*2) 0.5
L−メントール 1.0
精製水 97.0
ナイロンパウダー(*5) 1.0
シリカ(*6) 0.5
合計 100.0(質量%)
POE (20) POP (8) Cetyl ether (* 2) 0.5
L-Menthol 1.0
Purified water 97.0
Nylon powder (* 5) 1.0
Silica (* 6) 0.5
Total 100.0 (mass%)
製品例3 かゆみ止め<氷結タイプ>
下記の水性原液および液化ガス(液化石油ガス(*1))を用いて前記の評価試験を行った。金属製耐圧容器(アルミニウム製耐圧容器(満注量:200ml))への充填量は、水性原液を30g(30質量%)、液化ガスを70g(70質量%)とした。また、PET製耐圧容器(満注量100ml)への充填量は、水性原液を12g(30質量%)、液化ガスを28g(70質量%)とした。評価結果を表9に示す。
Product example 3 Itching prevention <Freezing type>
The evaluation test was performed using the following aqueous stock solution and liquefied gas (liquefied petroleum gas (* 1)). The filling amount into the metal pressure vessel (aluminum pressure vessel (full amount: 200 ml)) was 30 g (30% by mass) of the aqueous stock solution and 70 g (70% by mass) of the liquefied gas. Moreover, the filling amount to the pressure-resistant container made of PET (full injection amount 100 ml) was 12 g (30% by mass) of the aqueous stock solution and 28 g (70% by mass) of the liquefied gas. Table 9 shows the evaluation results.
POE(20)POP(8)セチルエーテル(*2) 1.0
クロタミトン 3.0
ジフェンヒドラミン 0.5
L−メントール 0.5
精製水 93.5
タルク(*4) 1.0
シリカ(*7) 0.5
合計 100.0(質量%)
POE (20) POP (8) Cetyl ether (* 2) 1.0
Crotamiton 3.0
Diphenhydramine 0.5
L-Menthol 0.5
Purified water 93.5
Talc (* 4) 1.0
Silica (* 7) 0.5
Total 100.0 (mass%)
製品例4 害虫忌避剤<弾ける泡タイプ>
下記の水性原液および液化ガス(液化ガス(*18))を用いて前記の評価試験を行った。金属製耐圧容器(アルミニウム製耐圧容器(満注量:200ml))への充填量は、水性原液を30g(30質量%)、液化ガスを70g(70質量%)とした。また、PET製耐圧容器(満注量100ml)への充填量は、水性原液を12g(30質量%)、液化ガスを28g(70質量%)とした。評価結果を表9に示す。
Product Example 4 Pest repellent <Floating foam type>
The evaluation test was performed using the following aqueous stock solution and liquefied gas (liquefied gas (* 18)). The filling amount into the metal pressure vessel (aluminum pressure vessel (full amount: 200 ml)) was 30 g (30% by mass) of the aqueous stock solution and 70 g (70% by mass) of the liquefied gas. Moreover, the filling amount to the pressure-resistant container made of PET (full injection amount 100 ml) was 12 g (30% by mass) of the aqueous stock solution and 28 g (70% by mass) of the liquefied gas. Table 9 shows the evaluation results.
POE(20)POP(8)セチルエーテル(*2) 0.5
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース(*13) 0.2
N,N−ジメチルトルアミド 5.0
エタノール 10.0
精製水 83.3
タルク(*4) 0.5
シリカ(*6) 0.5
合計 100.0(質量%)
*18:液化石油ガス(*1)/ジメチルエーテル=80/20(質量比)
POE (20) POP (8) Cetyl ether (* 2) 0.5
Hydroxyethyl cellulose (* 13) 0.2
N, N-dimethyltoluamide 5.0
Ethanol 10.0
Purified water 83.3
Talc (* 4) 0.5
Silica (* 6) 0.5
Total 100.0 (mass%)
* 18: Liquefied petroleum gas (* 1) / dimethyl ether = 80/20 (mass ratio)
製品例5 日焼け止め<弾ける泡タイプ>
下記の水性原液および液化ガス(液化石油ガス(*1))を用いて前記の評価試験を行った。金属製耐圧容器(アルミニウム製耐圧容器(満注量:200ml))への充填量は、水性原液を40g(40質量%)、液化ガスを60g(60質量%)とした。また、PET製耐圧容器(満注量100ml)への充填量は、水性原液を16g(40質量%)、液化ガスを24g(60質量%)とした。評価結果を表9に示す。
Product example 5 Sunscreen <Floating foam type>
The evaluation test was performed using the following aqueous stock solution and liquefied gas (liquefied petroleum gas (* 1)). The filling amount into the metal pressure vessel (aluminum pressure vessel (full injection amount: 200 ml)) was 40 g (40 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 60 g (60 mass%) of the liquefied gas. Moreover, the filling amount to the pressure-resistant container made of PET (full injection amount 100 ml) was 16 g (40 mass%) of the aqueous stock solution and 24 g (60 mass%) of the liquefied gas. Table 9 shows the evaluation results.
POE(20)ソルビタンモノラウレート(*19) 1.0
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース(*13) 0.3
メトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシル(*20) 8.0
l−メントール 0.5
メチルパラベン 0.1
デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン(*21) 3.0
エタノール 20.0
精製水 61.1
酸化チタン(*22) 1.0
酸化亜鉛(*23) 3.0
タルク(*4) 1.0
シリカ(*7) 1.0
合計 100.0(質量%)
*19:NIKKOL TL−10(商品名)、日光ケミカルズ株式会社製
*20:パルソールMCX(商品名)、DSM ニュートリション ジャパン株式会社製
*21:SH−245(商品名)、東レ・ダウコーニング・シリコーン株式会社製
*22:MT−100AQ(商品名)、テイカ株式会社製
*23:MZ−500HP(商品名)、テイカ株式会社製
POE (20) sorbitan monolaurate (* 19) 1.0
Hydroxyethyl cellulose (* 13) 0.3
Ethyl hexyl methoxycinnamate (* 20) 8.0
l-Menthol 0.5
Methylparaben 0.1
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (* 21) 3.0
Ethanol 20.0
Purified water 61.1
Titanium oxide (* 22) 1.0
Zinc oxide (* 23) 3.0
Talc (* 4) 1.0
Silica (* 7) 1.0
Total 100.0 (mass%)
* 19: NIKKOL TL-10 (trade name), manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd. * 20: Pulsol MCX (trade name), DSM Nutrition Japan Co., Ltd. * 21: SH-245 (trade name), Toray Dow Corning Silicone * 22: MT-100AQ (trade name), manufactured by Teika Co., Ltd. * 23: MZ-500HP (trade name), manufactured by Teika Corporation
製品例6 消臭剤<シャボン玉状の泡タイプ>
下記の水性原液および液化ガス(液化石油ガス(*1))を用いて前記の評価試験を行った。金属製耐圧容器(アルミニウム製耐圧容器(満注量:200ml))への充填量は、水性原液を30g(30質量%)、液化ガスを70g(70質量%)とした。また、PET製耐圧容器(満注量100ml)への充填量は、水性原液を12g(30質量%)、液化ガスを28g(70質量%)とした。評価結果を表9に示す。
Product Example 6 Deodorant <Soap bubble type>
The evaluation test was performed using the following aqueous stock solution and liquefied gas (liquefied petroleum gas (* 1)). The filling amount into the metal pressure vessel (aluminum pressure vessel (full amount: 200 ml)) was 30 g (30% by mass) of the aqueous stock solution and 70 g (70% by mass) of the liquefied gas. Moreover, the filling amount to the pressure-resistant container made of PET (full injection amount 100 ml) was 12 g (30% by mass) of the aqueous stock solution and 28 g (70% by mass) of the liquefied gas. Table 9 shows the evaluation results.
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル(*14) 2.0
N−ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル−L−グルタミン酸ナトリウム*15) 0.5
ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体(*16) 2.0
カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム(*17) 0.1
グリセリン 10.0
エタノール 20.0
精製水 63.8
香料 0.1
緑茶エキス 0.5
タルク(*4) 0.5
シリカ(*10) 0.5
合計 100.0(質量%)
Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (* 14) 2.0
N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-sodium L-glutamate * 15) 0.5
Polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer (* 16) 2.0
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose (* 17) 0.1
Glycerin 10.0
Ethanol 20.0
Purified water 63.8
Fragrance 0.1
Green tea extract 0.5
Talc (* 4) 0.5
Silica (* 10) 0.5
Total 100.0 (mass%)
Claims (5)
水性原液と液化ガスとが乳化した乳化型エアゾール組成物であって、
前記パウダーが、比表面積が100〜800m2/gである高比表面積パウダーと比表面積が0.1〜50m2/gである低比表面積パウダーとからなる混合パウダーである乳化型エアゾール組成物。 Contains an aqueous stock solution containing surfactant and powder and liquefied gas,
An emulsified aerosol composition in which an aqueous stock solution and a liquefied gas are emulsified,
The powder, the specific surface area is a mixed powder high specific surface area powder and the specific surface area is 100~800m 2 / g is made of a low specific surface area powder is 0.1 to 50 m 2 / g emulsifying aerosol composition.
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JP2015074631A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-20 | 近代化学株式会社 | Foamable composition for evading noxious animal |
JP2016102096A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-02 | 株式会社ダイゾー | Spray aerosol composition and spray aerosol product comprising the spray aerosol composition |
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JP2000063201A (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 2000-02-29 | Suzuki Yushi Kogyo Kk | Repellent composition in repellent for human body or repellent for animal and spray product and aerosol product using the same |
JP2011178685A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-15 | Daizo:Kk | Aerosol composition and process for producing aerosol product filled with the aerosol composition |
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JP2000063201A (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 2000-02-29 | Suzuki Yushi Kogyo Kk | Repellent composition in repellent for human body or repellent for animal and spray product and aerosol product using the same |
JP2011178685A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-15 | Daizo:Kk | Aerosol composition and process for producing aerosol product filled with the aerosol composition |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015074631A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-20 | 近代化学株式会社 | Foamable composition for evading noxious animal |
JP2016102096A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-02 | 株式会社ダイゾー | Spray aerosol composition and spray aerosol product comprising the spray aerosol composition |
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