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JP2012237278A - Method for utilizing, for power generation action, ocean energy of vertical motion and the like on ocean surface of wave, heave and the like by mounting slide type linear power generation apparatus on marine floating body - Google Patents

Method for utilizing, for power generation action, ocean energy of vertical motion and the like on ocean surface of wave, heave and the like by mounting slide type linear power generation apparatus on marine floating body Download PDF

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JP2012237278A
JP2012237278A JP2011108043A JP2011108043A JP2012237278A JP 2012237278 A JP2012237278 A JP 2012237278A JP 2011108043 A JP2011108043 A JP 2011108043A JP 2011108043 A JP2011108043 A JP 2011108043A JP 2012237278 A JP2012237278 A JP 2012237278A
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Prior art keywords
power generation
floating body
sea
ocean
linear power
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Akimori Taniguchi
昭守 谷口
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide pollution-free generated power by utilizing unlimited ocean energy surrounding our country.SOLUTION: A plurality of linear power generation apparatuses are mounted on a raft-like marine floating body, a plurality of the marine floating bodies each mounted with the plurality of linear power generation apparatuses are connected to one another and floated on the sea, and a power generation phenomenon by reciprocative motion of power generation elements of the linear power generation apparatuses by ocean natural phenomenon energy of vertical motion and the like on the sea-level surface by waves, heaves and the like is utilized to generate power.

Description

本発明は、海上浮体にスライド式リニアー発電機器を積載し、海水面の上下運動等を発電力に利用する方法。 The present invention is a method in which a sliding linear power generator is mounted on a floating body and the vertical movement of the sea surface is used for power generation.

従来の発電は水力、火力、原子力、風力、地熱等各種有るが、いずれも回転運動による発電方式で僅かに近年、太陽光発電が登場しだが、夜間発電は不可能である。   There are various types of conventional power generation such as hydropower, thermal power, nuclear power, wind power, geothermal, etc., all of which are power generation systems based on rotational motion, but solar power generation has appeared in recent years, but nighttime power generation is impossible.

水力発電は大型ダムを構築する場合多大な土木エ事必要であり、水没地区の補償等も生
じ完成までの期間が長期に及ぶ。
Hydropower generation requires a large amount of civil engineering when constructing a large dam, and compensation for submerged areas is also required, resulting in a long period until completion.

火力発電は化石燃料を燃焼するため二酸化炭素の排出を免れない。石炭、油田、天然ガスのどれも無限ではなく、いずれ枯渇する事は明確で有る。   Thermal power generation burns fossil fuels, so it is inevitable to emit carbon dioxide. Coal, oil fields, and natural gas are all infinite and will eventually be exhausted.

バイオマス発電は火力発電の―種であるが、バイオ燃料も森林破壊や食料、飼料等との
競合になり、世界的に考慮すれば人類や家畜、その他の動物、植物に多大の負担を与える
Biomass power generation is a seed for thermal power generation, but biofuels also compete with forest destruction, food, feed, etc., and if it is considered globally, it places a great burden on humans, livestock, other animals and plants

原子力発電は燃料ウランはプルトニュウムに変換され再利用可能との事であるそうだが地震、津波専の想定外の天災により大事故が発生すれば、制御不能となり放射能が広範囲に長期間にわたり諸々の大被害を及ほす。   In nuclear power generation, fuel uranium is converted to plutonium and can be reused, but if a major accident occurs due to an earthquake or tsunami disaster, it will become uncontrollable and the radioactivity will be varied over a long period of time. Causes great damage.

風力発電は風力が一定せず安定発電か不可能であり、又、大型風車の近隣では低周波害
障害等が発生する場合かある。また大型になると落雷が多くなると伝え聞く。
Wind power generation is not possible because the wind power is not constant, and stable power generation is not possible, and there are cases where low-frequency disturbances occur in the vicinity of large windmills. In addition, we hear that lightning will increase as the size increases.

海上風力発電は海中建柱方式と、台船または浮揚台型に分別されるが、我国ではいずれ
も漁業権、航路権等により最適風況地点での設置は困難であり、余り発展展開が困難です
Offshore wind power generation is divided into submersible pillars and trolleys or floats. However, in Japan, it is difficult to install at optimal wind conditions due to fishery rights, route rights, etc., and development development is difficult. is

地熱発電は最適地の殆どが国定公園や温泉地専に抵触し容易に適地を獲得する事が困難であっ、我国では東北と九州に開設されている様で有るが、殆ど商業ベースに適合困難と
灰聞する程度である。
Geothermal power generation is difficult to obtain suitable land easily because most of the optimal land conflicts with quasi-national parks and hot springs, and it seems that it is opened in Tohoku and Kyushu in Japan, but it is almost difficult to adapt to commercial base It ’s just asking.

太陽光発電は近年急速に拡張されつつあり、二酸化炭素の発生も無く、無公害との事で
有るが、広大な面積を必要とし、夜間は発電不能で有る。
Photovoltaic power generation has been expanding rapidly in recent years, has no carbon dioxide emissions, and is pollution-free. However, it requires a vast area and cannot generate power at night.

海水面の上下作用を活用した浮休式波力発電装量としては、空気の圧縮を行い、これに
よリタービンーを回転させる方式や垂直フロ−ト式のリニア−等、諸々の形式や方法が
全世界で研究中で、完全に実用稼働した物は皆無である。
There are various types and methods such as a method of compressing air and rotating a re-turbine by this, and a vertical float type linear, etc. Nothing in the world is in research and has been fully operational.

潮流発電や波浪発電等も話題になるも、未だ実用化されて商用営業された施設は公開さ
れていなく、研究段階の繰り返しの様である。
Although tidal power generation and wave power generation become a hot topic, facilities that have been put into practical use and commercialized are still not open to the public, and it seems that the research stage is repeated.

日本国内の各種発電設備は上記の各項目に記載した"日く、いずれも諸々の問題点が有り完全なものでは無い。   The various power generation facilities in Japan are described in the above items, and all of them have various problems and are not complete.

各種火力発電は二酸化素を発生を皆無にするは不可能であり、燃料は有限である。   Various types of thermal power generation are impossible to eliminate the generation of silicon dioxide, and the fuel is finite.

原子力発電は立地条件か大量の冷却水を必要とする為、海岸に設置せざるを得ない、又
現存の原子力発電所は殆どが、地震断層帯の上、若しくはその近隣地上に立地して居る。
その為、地震、津波等の大規模な天然災害か発生する恐れは今後も皆無とは言えぬ。
Because nuclear power generation requires location conditions or a large amount of cooling water, it must be installed on the coast, and most existing nuclear power plants are located on or near the earthquake fault zone. .
For this reason, there is no fear that large-scale natural disasters such as earthquakes and tsunamis will occur.

太陽光発電以外の発電は全て、水力、火力、原子力、風力等により発生するエネルギーにより、回転式発電機を回転させて電力を得る方式である。   Power generation other than solar power generation is a system in which electric power is obtained by rotating a rotary generator with energy generated by hydropower, thermal power, nuclear power, wind power, and the like.

上述の条件を検討すれば我国の発電資源は我国周辺を取巻く海洋か有する無限のエネルギーを活用する事こそ唯―の方法である。   Considering the above conditions, it is only possible to use the infinite energy that our power generation resources have in the ocean surrounding our country.

従来の各種回転式発電装置とは異なり、筏状の海上浮体にスライド式リニアー発電機器を複数積載し、波やうねり等、海面の上下運動現象により発電させるもので、これを複数体連結し両端、又は一端をロープで海底に係留し、発電装置とするもので24時間365日、年問無休であり、エネルギ−原価は只のゼロ円でしかも無限のエネルギーです。   Unlike conventional rotary power generators, a plurality of sliding linear generators are mounted on a bowl-shaped floating body, and power is generated by the vertical movement of the sea surface such as waves and swells. Or, one end moored to the seabed with a rope to make a power generator, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

ドラム缶状の海上浮体を連結しこれにスライド式リニアー発電機器を積載し両端、又は片端をローブで海底に係留し、海面の上下運動現象を発電エネルギ−に変換し、電力として活用する。   A drum-like floating body is connected, and slide type linear power generation equipment is loaded on it, and both ends or one end are moored on the sea floor with lobes, and the phenomenon of vertical movement of the sea surface is converted into generated energy and used as electric power.

場合によっては海上浮体の単体の片辺をロープで係留し海面の上下を活用発電も可能。   In some cases, one side of the floating body can be moored with a rope, and power can be generated by using the top and bottom of the sea surface.

上述した様に本発明の海上浮体の上下運動をスライド式リニアー発電機器と組合わせた発電方式は無限の可能性を有する画期的な新しい未来志向の発電方式であり、世界のネルギー問題は素より、二酸化炭素による公害問題、あるいはバイオマス発電に関する自然破壊の防止、食料間組解決と、多方面にわたりー挙解決の糸口と成るものと思考いたします。   As described above, the power generation method combining the vertical movement of the floating body of the present invention with a slide-type linear power generation device is a revolutionary new future-oriented power generation method with unlimited possibilities, and the world's energy problem is I think that it will be a clue to solving problems in many ways, such as pollution problems caused by carbon dioxide, prevention of natural destruction related to biomass power generation, and solutions between food groups.

発電系統図Power system diagram 発明の実施形態を示す筏状海上浮体の平面図The top view of the saddle-like floating body which shows embodiment of invention 筏状海上浮体にスライド式リニアー発電機器か積載された側面図Side view of a sliding linear generator mounted on a saddle-shaped floating body 筏状海上浮体リニアー発電装置平面図Top view of rod-shaped floating body linear generator ドラム缶状海上浮体図Drum-like floating body

1.リニア−発電機 14.衝突危険防止標識灯
2.トランス 15.衝突危険防止標識旗
3.整流器 16.監視、制御用無線柱
4.バッテリ− 17.監視カメラ
5.送電制御器
6.インバ−タ
7.交直流変換システム(2−−6)
8.筏状海上浮体
9.ドラム缶状海上体
10.浮体連結用具
11.海底係留用ロ−プ
12.錨
13.太陽光発電フイルムシ−ト
1. Linear generator 14. Collision prevention sign light Transformer 15. 2. Collision hazard prevention sign flag Rectifier 16. 3. Radio pole for monitoring and control Battery-17. 4. Surveillance camera Power transmission controller 6. Inverter 7. AC / DC conversion system (2-6)
8). 8. A saddle-shaped floating body 10. Drum-like sea body 10. Floating body connection tool Submarine mooring rope 12. 13. Solar power film sheet

Claims (3)

筏状の海上浮体にリニア−発電機器を複数積載し、此を複数体連結した物を海上に浮かべ両端、又は片辺をローブで海底、に係留し、波やうねり等による海面の上下運動現象により海上浮体にシ−ソ運働を誘発し、此に積載されたリニアー発電機器の発電素子が往復スライドする事による発電作用を活用し、此を多数集積し電力とする発電方法。 A plurality of linear power generators are mounted on a coral floating body, and multiple connected units are floated on the sea and moored at both ends or one side with a lobe on the bottom of the sea. A power generation method that induces seesaw operation on the floating body of the sea and utilizes the power generation action by the reciprocating slide of the power generation element of the linear power generation equipment loaded on this floating body, and a large number of these are integrated into electric power. ドラム缶状の浮体内にリニアー発電機器を複数積載し、此を複数体連結した物を海上に浮かべ両端、又は片端をローブで海底に係留し、波や、うねり等による海面の上下運動現象により、ドラム缶にシーソ運動が誘発され、ドラム缶内に積載のリニアー発電機器の発電素子が、往復スライドする事による、発電作用を活用する発電方法。 A plurality of linear power generators are loaded in a drum-shaped floating body, and a plurality of connected units are floated on the sea, and both ends, or one end is moored on the sea floor with a lobe. A power generation method that utilizes the power generation action when a seesaw motion is induced in a drum can and the power generation element of a linear power generation device loaded in the drum can slide back and forth. 上記1、2の発電装置上部に太陽光発電シ−トを積載し、全体としての発電効率を高める様にした、合成発電装置。 A synthetic power generation apparatus in which a photovoltaic power generation sheet is mounted on the upper part of the above-described power generation apparatuses 1 and 2 so as to increase the overall power generation efficiency.
JP2011108043A 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Method for utilizing, for power generation action, ocean energy of vertical motion and the like on ocean surface of wave, heave and the like by mounting slide type linear power generation apparatus on marine floating body Withdrawn JP2012237278A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3010152A1 (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-06 Jean Baptiste Drevet WAVING MEMBRANE ELECTRICITY GENERATOR
US10823136B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2020-11-03 Pliant Energy Systems Llc Apparatuses, methods and systems for harnessing the energy of fluid flow to generate electricity or pump fluid

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3010152A1 (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-06 Jean Baptiste Drevet WAVING MEMBRANE ELECTRICITY GENERATOR
WO2015028182A3 (en) * 2013-08-28 2016-01-07 Eel Energy Electricity generator with an undulating membrane
CN105793559A (en) * 2013-08-28 2016-07-20 Eel能源 Electricity generator with an undulating membrane
JP2016529869A (en) * 2013-08-28 2016-09-23 ウウエル エネルジー Generator with undulating thin film
CN105793559B (en) * 2013-08-28 2017-10-03 Eel能源 Generator with undulating membrane
US9879647B2 (en) 2013-08-28 2018-01-30 Eel Energy Electricity generator with undulating membrane
US10823136B2 (en) 2018-04-27 2020-11-03 Pliant Energy Systems Llc Apparatuses, methods and systems for harnessing the energy of fluid flow to generate electricity or pump fluid

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