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JP2012024581A - Mouthguard having breathing cavity and breathing hole incorporated into mouthguard - Google Patents

Mouthguard having breathing cavity and breathing hole incorporated into mouthguard Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012024581A
JP2012024581A JP2011159009A JP2011159009A JP2012024581A JP 2012024581 A JP2012024581 A JP 2012024581A JP 2011159009 A JP2011159009 A JP 2011159009A JP 2011159009 A JP2011159009 A JP 2011159009A JP 2012024581 A JP2012024581 A JP 2012024581A
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wall portion
lateral
lateral wall
wearer
mouth guard
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Japanese (ja)
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Jonathan Hirshberg
ジョナサン・ハーシュバーグ
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JR286 TECHNOLOGIES Inc
Jr286technologies inc
JR286 Tech Inc
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JR286 TECHNOLOGIES Inc
Jr286technologies inc
JR286 Tech Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/085Mouth or teeth protectors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an improved mouthguard which enables an athlete to breathe through his/her mouth while wearing the mouthguard in the athlete's mouth.SOLUTION: The present invention is the improved mouthguard which has incorporated into it at least one and preferably a multiplicity of breathing holes which extend through an exterior wall, an interior wall and/or through a bottom transverse wall in the mouthguard. The mouthguard can also have incorporated into it at least one and preferably a multiplicity of breathing cavities extending from an upper surface of an exterior and/or interior wall into a portion of the wall to form one or more air passages.

Description

本発明は、スポーツ競技の間、競技者の歯の保護を補助するために、競技者により使用されるマウスガード(マウスピース)の分野に関する。   The present invention relates to the field of mouth guards (mouthpieces) used by athletes to assist in protecting athletes' teeth during sports competitions.

一般に、マウスガードの形状、構成は従来、知られている。しかし、すべてのマウスカードがもつ課題は、マウスガードを口に着用している間、競技者は口を通じて呼吸をすることができない点である。その結果、競技者(フットボールの選手など)は口を通じて呼吸をするために、定期的にマウスガードを外さなければならない。   In general, the shape and configuration of a mouth guard are conventionally known. However, the challenge with all mouse cards is that the competitor cannot breathe through the mouth while wearing a mouth guard in the mouth. As a result, athletes (such as football players) must regularly remove the mouth guard in order to breathe through their mouths.

本発明者は、以前、マウスガードがその正面から着用者の口からそとに突き出す突出部をもち、その結果突出部が唇を超えて突き出る発明を考え出した。この突出部は、マウスガードを着用者の口に入れている間、着用者が外からの空気を取り入れて呼吸できるように、マウスガードの本体部と連通している。この発明は特許文献1(米国特許出願番号第11/824872号明細書)に説明されている。   The present inventor has previously devised an invention in which the mouth guard has a protruding portion that protrudes from the front of the wearer from the front of the wearer, so that the protruding portion protrudes beyond the lips. This protrusion communicates with the body part of the mouth guard so that the wearer can take in air from outside and breathe while the mouth guard is in the mouth of the wearer. This invention is described in U.S. Pat. No. 11,824,872 (U.S. Pat.

米国特許出願番号第11/824872号明細書US patent application Ser. No. 11/824872 米国特許第7422107号明細書U.S. Pat. No. 7,422,107 米国特許第3768465号明細書U.S. Pat. No. 3,768,465 米国特許第5611355号明細書US Pat. No. 5,611,355

特許文献2( “Mouthgard”と題するBancroftの米国特許第7422107号)、特許文献3(“Athletic Mouth Protector Apparatus”と題するHelmerの米国特許第7422107号)、特許文献4(“Snoring And Sleep Apnea Device”と題するHilsenの米国特許第5611355号)に、呼吸孔または他の歯の間にかぶせる他の装置をもつマウスガードが議論されている。いずれの文献もマウスガードそれ自身に呼吸孔をもつものではない。   US Pat. No. 6,422,107 to Bancroft entitled “Mouthgard”, US Pat. No. 7,422,107 to Helmer entitled “Athletic Mouth Protector Apparatus”, US Pat. No. 7,422,107 to “Snoring And Sleep Apnea Device” Hilsen, U.S. Pat. No. 5,611,355), discusses mouth guards having other devices for placement between breathing holes or other teeth. Neither document has a breathing hole in the mouthguard itself.

競技者の口にマウスガードを入れている間、競技者が口を通して呼吸することができる改良されたマウスガードが必要となっている。   There is a need for an improved mouth guard that allows the athlete to breathe through the mouth while the mouth guard is in the athlete's mouth.

本発明は、マウスガードの本体部の一部分を通過して伸張する少なくともひとつ、好適には複数の呼吸孔(空洞)が組み込まれた改良されたマウスカードに関する。   The present invention relates to an improved mouse card incorporating at least one, preferably a plurality of breathing holes (cavities) extending through a portion of the mouth guard body.

着用者の歯の上の列を保護するマウスガードは、第一の上の歯トレイ部、第二の歯トレイ部および中間歯トレイ部を有する歯保護部を有する。第一の歯トレイ部は、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さを有する第一の横壁部、第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、所定の横方向の厚さを有する第一の外壁部、および第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、所定の横方向の厚さを有する第一の内壁部を有し、第二の歯トレイ部は、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さを有する第二の横壁部、第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、所定の横方向の厚さを有する第二の外壁部、および第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、所定の横方向の厚さを有する第二の内壁部を有し、中間歯トレイ部は、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さを有する中間横壁部、中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、所定の横方向の厚さを有する中間外壁部、および中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、所定の横方向の厚さを有する中間内壁部を有する。三つの横壁部は整列し、三つの外壁部は整列し、さらに三つの内壁部は整列して、歯の上の列がマウスガード内に位置したとき、歯の上の列は三つの整列した横壁部に当接し、歯の上の列の外側表面に隣接する三つの整列した外壁部により、さらに歯の上の列の内側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した内壁部により保護され、三つの整列した内壁部は、着用者ののどに通じるマウスガードの中央領域を取り囲む。   The mouth guard that protects the row on the wearer's teeth has a tooth protector having a first upper tooth tray portion, a second tooth tray portion, and an intermediate tooth tray portion. The first tooth tray portion has a first lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, a main body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall portion, and having an upper surface thereon, and has a predetermined lateral direction. A first outer wall portion having a thickness and a main body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and a first inner wall portion having a predetermined lateral thickness. The second tooth tray portion has a second lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, a main body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion, and having an upper surface thereon, A second outer wall having a lateral thickness; and a second inner wall having a predetermined lateral thickness having a body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall and having an upper surface thereon The intermediate tooth tray portion has an intermediate lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, a main body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface on the upper side. An intermediate outer wall portion having a predetermined lateral thickness, and an intermediate inner wall portion extending upward from the intermediate horizontal wall portion and having a body portion having an upper surface thereon, and having a predetermined lateral thickness. Have. The three lateral walls are aligned, the three outer walls are aligned, and the three inner walls are aligned, and when the upper row of teeth is located in the mouth guard, the upper row of teeth is aligned. Protected by three aligned outer walls abutting the lateral wall and adjacent to the outer surface of the upper row of teeth, and further by the three aligned inner walls adjacent to the inner surface of the upper row of teeth, The aligned inner wall surrounds the central area of the mouth guard that leads to the wearer's throat.

本発明の革新的な点は、マウスガードの本体部に呼吸開口部(空洞)を組み込んだことである。   The innovative point of the present invention is that a breathing opening (cavity) is incorporated in the body part of the mouth guard.

ひとつの革新的な点は、第一の歯トレイ部の第一の外壁部にあり、上面から第一の外壁部の本体部へ伸張し、第一の外壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞と、第二の歯トレイ部の第二の外壁部にあり、上面から第二の外壁部の本体部へ伸張し、第二の外壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞と有することであり、その結果、着用者の口内にあるマウスガードの外側から前記呼吸空洞を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成され、空気が着用者ののどに流れる。   One innovative point is in the first outer wall of the first tooth tray, which extends from the top surface to the body of the first outer wall and passes through the lateral thickness of the first outer wall. At least one breathing cavity extending in the second outer wall portion of the second tooth tray portion, extending from the upper surface to the body portion of the second outer wall portion, and the lateral thickness of the second outer wall portion Having at least one breathing cavity that extends to pass through, so that there is a passage of air from outside the mouthguard in the wearer's mouth to the central region of the mouthguard that passes through the breathing cavity. Formed and air flows to the wearer's throat.

さらに、本革新的な点は、中間歯トレイ部の中間外壁部にあり、上面から中間外壁部の本体部へ伸張し、中間外壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞をさらに有することであり、その結果、着用者の口内にあるマウスガードの外側から中間外壁部の呼吸空洞を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域内への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れる。   Further, the innovative point is in the intermediate outer wall portion of the intermediate tooth tray portion, and extends from the upper surface to the main body portion of the intermediate outer wall portion and extends so as to pass through the lateral thickness of the intermediate outer wall portion. Further having a breathing cavity, resulting in a passage of air from the outside of the mouthguard in the wearer's mouth through the breathing cavity in the middle outer wall into the central region of the mouthguard, Flows to the wearer's throat.

本革新的な点はまた、第一の歯トレイ部の第一の内壁部にあり、上面から第一の内壁部の本体部へ伸張し、第一の内壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞と、第二の歯トレイ部の第二の内壁部にあり、上面から第二の内壁部の本体部へ伸張し、第二の内壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞とを有することであり、その結果、呼吸空洞を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れる。   The innovative point is also in the first inner wall portion of the first tooth tray portion, extending from the top surface to the body portion of the first inner wall portion and passing through the lateral thickness of the first inner wall portion. At least one breathing cavity extending in the second inner wall portion of the second tooth tray portion, extending from the upper surface to the main body portion of the second inner wall portion, and the lateral thickness of the second inner wall portion And at least one breathing cavity that extends to pass through, thereby forming an air passageway through the breathing cavity to the central region of the mouth guard so that the air is directed to the wearer's throat. Flowing.

本発明はまた、中間歯トレイ部の中間内壁部にあり、上面から中間内壁部の本体部へ伸張し、中間内壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞を有し、その結果着用者の口内に、中間内壁部の呼吸空洞を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域内への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れる。   The present invention also has at least one breathing cavity in the intermediate inner wall portion of the intermediate tooth tray portion, extending from the upper surface to the body portion of the intermediate inner wall portion and extending to pass the lateral thickness of the intermediate inner wall portion. As a result, a passage of air is formed in the wearer's mouth through the breathing cavity of the intermediate inner wall into the central region of the mouth guard, and air flows to the wearer's throat.

本発明はまた、第一の歯トレイ部の第一の外壁部にあり、第一の外壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔と、第二の歯トレイ部の第二の外壁部にあり、第二の外壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔とを有し、の結果着用者の口内にあるマウスガードの外側から第一および第二の外壁部の複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れる。   The present invention is also provided in the first outer wall portion of the first tooth tray portion, the plurality of breathing holes extending through the lateral thickness of the first outer wall portion, and the second tooth tray portion. First and second from the outside of the mouth guard in the wearer's mouth, with a plurality of breathing holes in the second outer wall and extending through the lateral thickness of the second outer wall. Air passages are formed through the plurality of breathing holes in the outer wall to the central region of the mouth guard to allow air to flow to the wearer's throat.

本革新的な点はまた、第一の歯トレイ部の第一の内壁部にあり、第一の内壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔と、第二の歯トレイ部の第二の内壁部にあり、第二の内壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔とを有することであり、その結果第一および第二の内壁部の複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れる。   The innovative point is also in the first inner wall portion of the first tooth tray portion, a plurality of breathing holes extending through the lateral thickness of the first inner wall portion, and a second tooth tray. A plurality of breathing holes extending through a lateral thickness of the second inner wall portion, and as a result, a plurality of first and second inner wall portions An air passage is formed through the breathing hole and into the central region of the mouth guard to allow air to flow to the wearer's throat.

本革新的な点はまた、中間歯トレイ部の中間内壁部にあり、中間内壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔を有し、その結果中間内壁部の複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域内への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れる。   The innovative point is also in the intermediate inner wall of the intermediate tooth tray and has a plurality of breathing holes extending through the lateral thickness of the intermediate inner wall, resulting in a plurality of breathing holes in the intermediate inner wall. An air passage is formed through the hole and into the central region of the mouth guard to allow air to flow to the wearer's throat.

本発明はまた、第一の歯トレイ部の第一の横壁部にあり、第一の横壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔と、第二の歯トレイ部の第二の横壁部にあり、第二の内壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔とを有し、その結果着用者の口内のマウスガードの外側から第一および第二の横壁部の複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れる。   The present invention is also provided in the first lateral wall portion of the first tooth tray portion, the plurality of breathing holes extending through the lateral thickness of the first lateral wall portion, and the second tooth tray portion. A plurality of breathing holes that extend through the lateral thickness of the second inner wall and consequently from the outside of the mouth guard in the wearer's mouth. An air passage is formed through the plurality of breathing holes in the lateral wall to the central region of the mouth guard to allow air to flow to the wearer's throat.

より広く、本発明はまた、第一の歯トレイ部の第一の横壁部または第二の歯トレイ部の第二の横壁部の少なくとも一方にある、複数の呼吸孔を含み、ここで第一の横壁部にあるときの呼吸孔は、第一の横壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張し、第二の横壁部にあるときの呼吸孔は、第二の横壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する。その結果、着用者の口内のマウスガードの外側から第一または第二の横壁部の複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れる。   More broadly, the present invention also includes a plurality of breathing holes in at least one of the first lateral wall portion of the first tooth tray portion or the second lateral wall portion of the second tooth tray portion, wherein The breathing hole when in the second lateral wall extends to pass the lateral thickness of the first lateral wall, and the breathing hole when in the second lateral wall is transverse to the second lateral wall. Stretch to pass through the thickness. As a result, an air passage is formed from the outside of the mouth guard in the wearer's mouth to the central region of the mouth guard that passes through the plurality of breathing holes in the first or second lateral wall, and the air is It flows to the throat.

本発明のさらなる新規な特徴は、添付図面を参照して行われた以下の詳細な説明、特許請求の範囲から明らかになろう。   Further novel features of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

図1は、組み込まれた呼吸空洞および呼吸孔開口部(孔)を有する本発明の好適な実施例の斜視図である(本発明は、少なくともひとつ、好適には複数の呼吸空洞および少なくともひとつまたは複数の呼吸開口部(孔)を含むことができる)。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention having an incorporated breathing cavity and breathing hole opening (hole) (the present invention comprises at least one, preferably a plurality of breathing cavities and at least one or Multiple breathing openings (holes) may be included). 図2は、組み込まれた呼吸空洞および呼吸孔開口部(孔)を有する本発明の好適な実施例の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention having an integrated breathing cavity and breathing hole opening (hole). 図3は、組み込まれた呼吸空洞および呼吸孔開口部(孔)を有する本発明の好適な実施例の背面図である。FIG. 3 is a rear view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention having an integrated breathing cavity and breathing hole opening (hole). 図4Aは、組み込まれた呼吸空洞および呼吸孔開口部(孔)を有する本発明の好適な実施例の左側面図である。FIG. 4A is a left side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention having an integrated breathing cavity and breathing hole opening (hole). 図4Bは、組み込まれた呼吸空洞および呼吸孔開口部(孔)を有する本発明の好適な実施例の右側面図である。FIG. 4B is a right side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention with an incorporated breathing cavity and breathing hole opening (hole). 図5は、組み込まれた呼吸空洞および呼吸孔開口部(孔)を有する本発明の好適な実施例の平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention having an integrated breathing cavity and breathing hole opening (hole). 図6は、組み込まれた呼吸空洞および呼吸孔開口部(孔)を有する本発明の好適な実施例の底面図である。FIG. 6 is a bottom view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention having an integrated breathing cavity and breathing hole opening (hole). 図7は図5の線7−7にそった断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 in FIG. 図8は図5の線8−8にそった断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG. 図9は図5の線9−9にそった断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 9-9 of FIG. 図10は、着用されたマウスガード(歯は破線で示されている)の正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view of a worn mouth guard (the teeth are shown in broken lines).

本発明の特定の実施例が添付の図面を参照して記述されるが、これらは例示にであって、本初発明の原理を適用した多くの適用例のうちの図示のためにいくつかの例に過ぎないことを理解すべきである。当業者には、特許請求の範囲において画定される本発明の思想、範囲、意図の範囲で、種々の変更、修正があり得ることは明らかであろう。   Specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are given by way of example only, and are intended to illustrate some of the many applications to which the principles of the present invention are applied. It should be understood that this is only an example. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made within the spirit, scope and intention of the invention as defined in the claims.

図1乃至9において、着用者の歯の上の列を保護するためのマウスガードが符号100で例示されているが、このマウスガードは、第一の上の歯トレイ部110、第二の歯トレイ部140および中間の歯トレイ部170を含む。第一の上の歯トレイ部110は、内面114から外面116にかけて所定の厚みT1(図7))を有する第一の横壁部112、該第一の横壁部112から上に伸張し、上に上面124をもつ本体部122を有し、所定の厚みT2(図7)を有する第一の外壁部120、および第一の横壁部112から上に伸張し、上に上面134をもつ本体部132を有し、所定の厚みT3(図7)を有する第一の内壁部130を有する。第二の歯トレイ部140は、内面144から外面146にかけて所定の厚みT4(図8)を有する第二の横壁部142、該第二の横壁部142から上に伸張し、上に上面154をもつ本体部152を有し、所定の厚みT5(図8)を有する第二の外壁部150、および第二の横壁部142から上に伸張し、上に上面164をもつ本体部162を有し、所定の厚みT6を有する第一の内壁部160を有する。中間の歯トレイ部170は、内面174から外面176にかけて所定の厚みT7(図9)を有する中間横壁部172、該中間横壁部172から上に伸張し、上に上面184をもつ本体部182を有し、所定の厚みT8(図9)を有する中間外壁部180、および中間横壁部172から上に伸張し、上に上面194をもつ本体部192を有し、所定の厚みT9(図9)を有する中間内壁部190を有する。3つの横壁部112、142および172は整列し、3つの外壁部120、150および180は整列し、3つの内壁部130、160および190は整列し、その結果、着用者300の歯の上の列200がマウスガード300内に配置されると、歯の上の列200は、整列して横壁部112、142および172に当接し、歯の上の列200の外表面210に隣接した、3つの整列した外壁部120、150および180によって、さらに歯の上の列200の内表面220に隣接した、3つの整列した内壁部130、160および190(3つの内壁部130、160および190は、マウスガードが着用者の口の中に入れられるとき、着用者ののどへと導くマウスガード100の中央領域を取り囲んでいる。)によって、保護される。   1 to 9, a mouth guard for protecting the upper row of the wearer's teeth is illustrated by reference numeral 100. The mouth guard includes a first upper tooth tray portion 110, a second tooth. A tray portion 140 and an intermediate tooth tray portion 170 are included. The first upper tooth tray portion 110 has a first lateral wall portion 112 having a predetermined thickness T1 (FIG. 7) from the inner surface 114 to the outer surface 116, and extends upward from the first lateral wall portion 112. A main body portion 122 having a top surface 124, a first outer wall portion 120 having a predetermined thickness T2 (FIG. 7), and a main body portion 132 extending upward from the first lateral wall portion 112 and having a top surface 134 thereon. And a first inner wall portion 130 having a predetermined thickness T3 (FIG. 7). The second tooth tray 140 has a second lateral wall 142 having a predetermined thickness T4 (FIG. 8) from the inner surface 144 to the outer surface 146, extends upward from the second lateral wall 142, and has an upper surface 154 on the upper side. A second outer wall portion 150 having a predetermined thickness T5 (FIG. 8), and a main body portion 162 extending upward from the second lateral wall portion 142 and having an upper surface 164 thereon. The first inner wall 160 has a predetermined thickness T6. The intermediate tooth tray 170 includes an intermediate lateral wall 172 having a predetermined thickness T7 (FIG. 9) from the inner surface 174 to the outer surface 176, and a main body 182 having an upper surface 184 on the upper side. An intermediate outer wall portion 180 having a predetermined thickness T8 (FIG. 9) and a main body portion 192 extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion 172 and having an upper surface 194 thereon, and having a predetermined thickness T9 (FIG. 9). An intermediate inner wall 190 having The three lateral walls 112, 142 and 172 are aligned, the three outer walls 120, 150 and 180 are aligned, and the three inner walls 130, 160 and 190 are aligned, so that on the wearer 300 teeth When the row 200 is placed in the mouth guard 300, the row 200 above the teeth is aligned and abuts the lateral walls 112, 142 and 172, adjacent to the outer surface 210 of the row 200 above the teeth, 3 Three aligned inner walls 130, 160 and 190 (three inner walls 130, 160 and 190 are adjacent to the inner surface 220 of the row 200 above the teeth by two aligned outer walls 120, 150 and 180) When the mouth guard is put into the wearer's mouth, it is protected by surrounding the central area of the mouth guard 100 that leads to the wearer's throat.

本発明の革新的な点は、マウスガード本体に呼吸のための開口を組み込んだことである。   The innovative point of the present invention is that an opening for breathing is incorporated in the mouth guard body.

ひとつの革新的な点は、第一の外壁部120に、上面124から本体部122内へ、そして、第一の外壁部120の横方向の厚さT2を通過して伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞10、および第二の外壁部120に、上面154から本体部152内へ、そして、第二の外壁部150の横方向の厚さT5を通過して延びる少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞20を形成してなり、その結果、着用者の口の中のマウスガード100の外側から呼吸空洞10および20を通過する、マウスガード100の中央地域90内への空気の通路が形成され、空気が着用者ののどへと流れることができる。少なくとも1つの呼吸空洞10および20が、第一および第二の外壁部に示されているが、第一の外壁部120、第二の外壁部150に多数の呼吸空洞をもつようにすることも、本発明の精神および範囲の中であることは分かるであろう。各呼吸空洞10および/または20は、空気がマウスガード100内の位置から中央領域90へと流れ、空気が着用者ののどへと流れることができるように、略“V”字形状、“U”字形状、他の所望の形状をとってもよい。   One innovative feature is that the first outer wall 120 extends from the top surface 124 into the body 122 and through the lateral thickness T2 of the first outer wall 120, extending at least one breath. The cavity 10 and the second outer wall 120 form at least one breathing cavity 20 extending from the upper surface 154 into the body 152 and through the lateral thickness T5 of the second outer wall 150. As a result, a passage for air into the central area 90 of the mouth guard 100 is formed through the breathing cavities 10 and 20 from the outside of the mouth guard 100 in the wearer's mouth, and the air is Can flow to the throat. Although at least one breathing cavity 10 and 20 is shown in the first and second outer walls, the first outer wall 120 and the second outer wall 150 may have multiple breathing cavities. It will be understood that this is within the spirit and scope of the invention. Each breathing cavity 10 and / or 20 has a generally “V” shape, “U”, so that air can flow from a location within the mouthguard 100 to the central region 90 and air can flow to the wearer's throat. It may take a “letter shape” or any other desired shape.

この革新的な点はさらにまた、上面184から中間外壁部180に伸張し、かつ中間外壁部180の厚さT8を通過して伸張する少なくとも1つの呼吸空洞30を中間歯トレイ部170の中間外壁部180に形成し、このことにより、空気の通路が着用者の口内のマウスガード100の外側から中間外壁部180の呼吸空洞30を通過し、マウスガード100の中央地域90へと形成され、その結果空気は着用者ののどへ流れることである。少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞30が中間外壁部180に示されているが、中間外壁部180に複数の呼吸空洞を設けることも本発明の思想および範囲の中であることは分かるであろう。各呼吸空洞30は、空気が着用者の口内の位置からマウスガード100の中央地域90に通過でき、その結果空気が着用者ののどへ流れることができる略“V”字形状、“U”字形状、その他所望の形状をとってもよい。   This revolutionary point further includes at least one breathing cavity 30 extending from the top surface 184 to the intermediate outer wall 180 and extending through the thickness T8 of the intermediate outer wall 180 to the intermediate outer wall of the intermediate tooth tray 170. Formed in the part 180, whereby an air passage is formed from the outside of the mouth guard 100 in the wearer's mouth through the breathing cavity 30 of the intermediate outer wall part 180 to the central region 90 of the mouth guard 100, The result is that air flows to the wearer's throat. Although at least one breathing cavity 30 is shown in the intermediate outer wall 180, it will be appreciated that it is within the spirit and scope of the present invention to provide a plurality of breathing cavities in the intermediate outer wall 180. Each breathing cavity 30 is generally “V” shaped, “U” shaped to allow air to pass from the position in the wearer's mouth to the central area 90 of the mouthguard 100, so that air can flow to the wearer's throat. The shape and other desired shapes may be used.

本革新的な点はまた、上面134から第一の内壁部130の本体部132へ伸張し、かつ第一の内壁部130の横方向厚さT3を通過して伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞12(図3)を第一の歯トレイ部110の第一の内壁部130に形成し、さらに、上面164から第二の内壁部160の本体部160へ伸張し、かつ第二の内壁部160の横方向厚さT6を通過して伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞22(図3)を第二の歯トレイ部140の第二の内壁部160に形成し、このことにより空気の通路が呼吸空洞を通過しマウスガード100の中央領域90へと形成され、その結果空気は着用者ののどへ流れることである。少なくとも1つの呼吸空洞12、22が第一および第二の内壁部に示されているが、第一の内壁部130および第二の内壁部160に複数の呼吸空洞を設けることも本発明の思想および範囲の中であることは分かるであろう。各空気空洞12および/または22は、空気が着用者の口内の位置からマウスガード100の中央地域90に通過でき、その結果空気が着用者ののどへ流れることができる略“V”字形状、“U”字形状、その他所望の形状をとってもよい。   The innovative point also includes at least one breathing cavity 12 extending from the upper surface 134 to the body portion 132 of the first inner wall 130 and extending through the lateral thickness T3 of the first inner wall 130. (FIG. 3) is formed on the first inner wall portion 130 of the first tooth tray portion 110, and further extends from the upper surface 164 to the body portion 160 of the second inner wall portion 160, and on the second inner wall portion 160. At least one breathing cavity 22 (FIG. 3) extending through the transverse thickness T6 is formed in the second inner wall 160 of the second tooth tray section 140 so that the air passage defines the breathing cavity. Passing through is formed into the central region 90 of the mouthguard 100 so that air flows to the wearer's throat. Although at least one breathing cavity 12, 22 is shown in the first and second inner walls, it is also possible to provide a plurality of breathing cavities in the first inner wall 130 and the second inner wall 160. And will be understood to be within range. Each air cavity 12 and / or 22 has a generally “V” shape that allows air to pass from a position in the wearer's mouth to the central area 90 of the mouthguard 100, so that air can flow to the wearer's throat, A “U” shape or any other desired shape may be used.

さらに、この革新的な点は、上面194から中間内壁部190に伸張し、かつ中間内壁部190の厚さT9を通過して伸張する少なくとも1つの呼吸空洞32(図3)を中間歯トレイ部170の中間内壁部180に形成し、このことにより、空気の通路が、着用者の口の中で、中間内側壁部190の呼吸空洞32を通過しマウスガード100の中央領域へとの外側から中間外壁部180の呼吸空洞30を通過し、マウスガード100の中央地域90へと形成され、その結果空気は着用者ののどへ流れることである。少なくとも1つの呼吸空洞32が中間内壁部190に示されているが、中間内壁部190に複数の呼吸空洞を設けることも本発明の思想および範囲の中であることは分かるであろう。各呼吸空洞32は、空気が着用者の口内の位置からマウスガード100の中央地域90に通過でき、その結果空気が着用者ののどへ流れることができる略“V”字形状、“U”字形状、その他所望の形状をとってもよい。   Further, this innovative point is that at least one breathing cavity 32 (FIG. 3) extends from the top surface 194 to the intermediate inner wall 190 and extends through the thickness T9 of the intermediate inner wall 190 to the intermediate tooth tray portion. 170 in the middle inner wall portion 180 of the air passageway from the outside through the breathing cavity 32 of the middle inner wall portion 190 in the wearer's mouth to the central region of the mouth guard 100. It passes through the breathing cavity 30 of the intermediate outer wall 180 and is formed into the central area 90 of the mouth guard 100 so that air flows to the wearer's throat. Although at least one breathing cavity 32 is shown in the intermediate inner wall 190, it will be appreciated that it is within the spirit and scope of the present invention to provide a plurality of breathing cavities in the intermediate inner wall 190. Each breathing cavity 32 has a generally “V” shape, “U” shape that allows air to pass from a position in the wearer's mouth to the central region 90 of the mouthguard 100 so that air can flow to the wearer's throat. The shape and other desired shapes may be used.

本発明は、第一の歯トレイ部110の第一の外壁部120に、第一の外壁部120の横方向の厚さT2を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつ、好適には複数の呼吸孔14A、14B、14C(図4B、図5)を形成し、第二の歯トレイ部140の第二の外壁部150に、第二の外壁部150の横方向の厚さT5を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつ、好適には複数の呼吸孔24A、24B、24C(図4A、図5)を形成し、このことにより、空気の通路が、着用者の口内のマウスガード100の外側から第一および第二の外壁部120および150にある複数の呼吸孔を通過し、マウスガード100の中央地域90へと形成され、その結果空気は着用者ののどへ流れることができる。呼吸孔は円形でも、長円でも、他の所望とする形状でよい。   The present invention provides at least one, preferably a plurality of breathing holes, that extend through the first outer wall 120 of the first tooth tray 110 through the lateral thickness T2 of the first outer wall 120. 14A, 14B, 14C (FIG. 4B, FIG. 5) are formed and extended to the second outer wall 150 of the second tooth tray 140 through the lateral thickness T5 of the second outer wall 150 At least one, preferably a plurality of breathing holes 24A, 24B, 24C (FIGS. 4A, 5), whereby the air passageway is first from the outside of the mouth guard 100 in the wearer's mouth. And through a plurality of breathing holes in the second outer wall 120 and 150 and formed into the central region 90 of the mouthguard 100 so that air can flow to the wearer's throat. The breathing hole may be circular, oval, or any other desired shape.

本発明は、中間歯トレイ部170の中間外壁部180に、中間外壁部180の横方向の厚さT8を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつ、好適には複数の呼吸孔34A、34B、34C(図1、図2、図5)を形成し、このことにより、空気の通路が、着用者の口内のマウスガード100の外側から中間外壁部180にある複数の呼吸孔を通過し、マウスガード100の中央地域90へと形成され、その結果空気は着用者ののどへ流れることができる。呼吸孔は円形でも、長円でも、他の所望とする形状でよい。   In the present invention, at least one, preferably a plurality of breathing holes 34A, 34B, 34C (extending through the intermediate outer wall 180 of the intermediate tooth tray 170 through the lateral thickness T8 of the intermediate outer wall 180) are provided. 1, 2, and 5), whereby the air passage passes from the outside of the mouth guard 100 in the wearer's mouth through a plurality of breathing holes in the intermediate outer wall 180, and the mouth guard 100 Is formed into a central area 90, so that air can flow to the wearer's throat. The breathing hole may be circular, oval, or any other desired shape.

本発明はまた、第一の歯トレイ部110の第一の内壁部130に、第一の内壁部130の横方向の厚さT3を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつ、好適には複数の呼吸孔16A、16B、16C(図1、図5)を形成し、第二の歯トレイ部140の第二の内壁部160に、第二の内壁部160の横方向の厚さT6を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつ、好適には複数の呼吸孔26A、26B、26C(図5)を形成し、このことにより、空気の通路が、第一および第二の内壁部130および160にある複数の呼吸孔を通過し、マウスガード100の中央地域90へと形成され、その結果空気は着用者ののどへ流れることができる。呼吸孔は円形でも、長円でも、他の所望とする形状でよい。   The present invention also provides that the first inner wall portion 130 of the first tooth tray portion 110 extends through the lateral thickness T3 of the first inner wall portion 130 and has at least one, preferably a plurality of breaths. Holes 16A, 16B, and 16C (FIGS. 1 and 5) are formed, and the second inner wall portion 160 of the second tooth tray portion 140 passes through the lateral thickness T6 of the second inner wall portion 160. Forming at least one, preferably a plurality of breathing holes 26A, 26B, 26C (FIG. 5) that extend, whereby a plurality of air passages are located in the first and second inner walls 130 and 160. It passes through the breathing hole and is formed into the central area 90 of the mouth guard 100 so that air can flow to the wearer's throat. The breathing hole may be circular, oval, or any other desired shape.

本発明は、中間歯トレイ部170の中間内壁部190に、中間内壁部190の横方向の厚さT9を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつ、好適には複数の呼吸孔36A、36B、36C(図3、図5)を形成し、このことにより、空気の通路が、中間内壁部190にある複数の呼吸孔を通過し、マウスガード100の中央地域90へと形成され、その結果空気は着用者ののどへ流れることができる。呼吸孔は円形でも、長円でも、他の所望とする形状でよい。   In the present invention, at least one, preferably a plurality of breathing holes 36A, 36B, 36C (extending through the intermediate inner wall 190 of the intermediate tooth tray 170 through the lateral thickness T9 of the intermediate inner wall 190 are provided. 3 and 5), whereby an air passage is formed through the plurality of breathing holes in the intermediate inner wall 190 and into the central area 90 of the mouth guard 100, so that the air is worn Can flow to the throat of a person. The breathing hole may be circular, oval, or any other desired shape.

本発明はまた、第一の歯トレイ部110の第一の横壁部112に、第一の横壁部112の厚さT1を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつ、好適には複数の呼吸孔18A、18B、18C(図1、図5)を形成し、第二の歯トレイ部140の第二の横壁部142に、第二の横壁部142の厚さT4を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつ、好適には複数の呼吸孔28A、28B、28C(図1、図5)を形成し、このことにより、空気の通路が、マウスガード110の外側から第一および第二の横壁部112および142にある複数の呼吸孔を通過し、マウスガード100の中央地域90へと形成される。呼吸孔は円形でも、長円でも、他の所望とする形状でよい。   The present invention also includes at least one, preferably a plurality of breathing holes 18A, extending through the thickness T1 of the first lateral wall 112 to the first lateral wall 112 of the first tooth tray 110. 18B, 18C (FIGS. 1 and 5), and extending to the second lateral wall portion 142 of the second tooth tray portion 140 through the thickness T4 of the second lateral wall portion 142, Preferably, a plurality of breathing holes 28A, 28B, 28C (FIGS. 1 and 5) are formed so that the air passageway extends from the outside of the mouth guard 110 to the first and second lateral walls 112 and 142. It passes through a plurality of breathing holes and is formed into a central area 90 of the mouth guard 100. The breathing hole may be circular, oval, or any other desired shape.

本発明は、中間歯トレイ部170の中間横壁部172に、中間横壁部172の横方向の厚さT7を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつ、好適には複数の呼吸孔38A、38B、38C(図1、図5)を形成し、このことにより、空気の通路が、中間横壁部172にある複数の呼吸孔を通過して形成される。呼吸孔は円形でも、長円でも、他の所望とする形状でよい。   In the present invention, at least one, preferably a plurality of breathing holes 38A, 38B, 38C (extending through the intermediate lateral wall 172 of the intermediate tooth tray 170 through the lateral thickness T7 of the intermediate lateral wall 172). 1, 5), whereby an air passage is formed through the plurality of breathing holes in the intermediate lateral wall 172. The breathing hole may be circular, oval, or any other desired shape.

前述では呼吸孔が説明されたが、呼吸開口部であってもよい。従って、呼吸孔14A、14B、14C、18A、18B、18C、16A、16B、16C、24A、24B、24C、28A、28B、28C、26A、26B、26C、34A、34B、34C、38A、38B、38C、36A、36B、および36Cは呼吸開口部または空気通路手段と説明され得る。   Although the breathing hole has been described above, it may be a breathing opening. Therefore, breathing holes 14A, 14B, 14C, 18A, 18B, 18C, 16A, 16B, 16C, 24A, 24B, 24C, 28A, 28B, 28C, 26A, 26B, 26C, 34A, 34B, 34C, 38A, 38B, 38C, 36A, 36B, and 36C may be described as breathing openings or air passage means.

本発明の革新的な点は、着用者が呼吸空洞または呼吸孔(開口部)を通して呼吸できるように、マウスガード100のいろいろな位置に呼吸空洞または呼吸孔(開口部)を形成することである。マウスガードは口の中で、間に歯が位置するように保持されるが、マウスガードの本体のいろいろな位置にある呼吸空洞または呼吸開口部により、着用者はマウスガードを着用したまま呼吸することができ、試合の間に外さなくともよい。   An innovative aspect of the present invention is the formation of breathing cavities or holes (openings) at various locations on the mouthguard 100 so that the wearer can breathe through the breathing cavities or holes (openings). . The mouth guard is held in the mouth with the teeth in between, but the breathing cavities or openings in the mouth guard body at various locations allow the wearer to breathe while wearing the mouth guard Can be removed during the game.

本発明はマウスガードの外壁部、内壁部および横方向底壁部に、所望に組み合わせた呼吸空洞および呼吸孔を形成することである。マウスガードは、外壁部および横方向底壁部があれば内壁部はなくともよいことは分かるであろう。マウスガード本体のどこかの部分のどこかの位置に呼吸空洞、呼吸開口部(孔)を設けることは本発明の思想、範囲内のことである。   The present invention is to form a desired combination of breathing cavities and breathing holes in the outer, inner and lateral bottom walls of the mouthguard. It will be appreciated that the mouth guard need not have an inner wall as long as it has an outer wall and a lateral bottom wall. It is within the concept and scope of the present invention to provide a breathing cavity and a breathing opening (hole) at some position in some part of the mouth guard body.

本発明は、呼吸空洞を組み込まない従来技術を超えた顕著な効果を奏する。例示すると、フットボールの試合の間、各プレーが終わった後に、プレーヤーは口で呼吸をするためにマウスガードを外す。あるデザインでは、マウスガードは、ヘルメットに付着されているが、このことは、ヘルメットがたたき落とされると、問題を生じさせる。マウスガードが緩いデザインの場合、プレーヤーはマウスを手で保持していなければならず、あるいはそれをヘルメットに取り受けなければならない。いずれの場合も不衛生であり、プレーヤーが口の中にマウスカードを保持しようとするとき細菌等が口の中に入ることになる。呼吸孔が形成されると、プレーが終了したあとも、プレーヤーは口の中にマウスガードをいれて置くことができる。プレーヤーが口を通して呼吸できることは、競技の間、プレーヤーはよりよい競技を行うことができる。   The present invention has a significant effect over the prior art that does not incorporate a respiratory cavity. Illustratively, during a football game, after each play, the player removes the mouth guard to breathe through the mouth. In one design, the mouth guard is attached to the helmet, which creates a problem when the helmet is knocked off. If the mouth guard is loosely designed, the player must hold the mouse by hand or accept it in a helmet. In either case, it is unsanitary, and when the player tries to hold the mouse card in the mouth, bacteria etc. will enter the mouth. Once the breathing hole has been formed, the player can place a mouth guard in his mouth after play is finished. The ability of the player to breathe through the mouth allows the player to play better during the competition.

本発明のマウスガードは、ゴム、樹脂、塩化ポリビニル、他の合成プラスチックのような強い材料で、一体に成形することができる。   The mouth guard of the present invention can be integrally molded with a strong material such as rubber, resin, polyvinyl chloride, and other synthetic plastics.

もちろん、前述して特定の形状、組み合わせ、特定の実施例、特定の使用により本発明は限定されず、ここで装置や方法の動作のために開示した(本発明が実施され、動作され得るすべての変形例、修正例を開示したのではない)本発明の思想、範囲に内で種々の変形や修正を行うことができる。   Of course, the present invention is not limited by the specific shapes, combinations, specific embodiments, and specific uses described above, and is disclosed herein for the operation of the apparatus and method (everything the present invention can be implemented and operated on). However, various modifications and corrections can be made within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

100 マウスガード
110 第一の歯トレイ部
140 第二の歯トレイ部
170 中間の歯トレイ部
112 第一の横壁部
120 第一の外壁部
130 第一の内壁部
142 第二の横壁部
150 第二の外壁部
160 第二の内壁部
172 中間横壁部
180 中間外壁部
190 中間内壁部
10、12 呼吸空洞
20、22 呼吸空洞
30、32 呼吸空洞
14A、14B、14C 呼吸孔(呼吸開口部)
16A、16B、16C 呼吸孔(呼吸開口部)
18A、18B、18C 呼吸孔(呼吸開口部)
24A、24B、24C 呼吸孔(呼吸開口部)
26A、26B、26C 呼吸孔(呼吸開口部)
28A、28B、28C 呼吸孔(呼吸開口部)
34A、34B、34C 呼吸孔(呼吸開口部)
36A、36B、36C 呼吸孔(呼吸開口部)
38A、38B、38C 呼吸孔(呼吸開口部)
100 mouth guard
110 First tooth tray
140 Second tooth tray
170 Middle tooth tray
112 First lateral wall
120 First outer wall
130 First inner wall
142 Second side wall
150 Second outer wall
160 Second inner wall
172 Middle horizontal wall
180 Middle outer wall
190 Middle inner wall
10, 12 Breathing cavity
20, 22 Breathing cavity
30, 32 Breathing cavity
14A, 14B, 14C Breathing hole (breathing opening)
16A, 16B, 16C Breathing hole (breathing opening)
18A, 18B, 18C Breathing hole (breathing opening)
24A, 24B, 24C Breathing hole (breathing opening)
26A, 26B, 26C Breathing hole (breathing opening)
28A, 28B, 28C Breathing hole (breathing opening)
34A, 34B, 34C Breathing hole (breathing opening)
36A, 36B, 36C Breathing hole (breathing opening)
38A, 38B, 38C Breathing hole (breathing opening)

Claims (27)

着用者の歯の上の列を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.第一の歯トレイ部、第二の歯トレイ部および中間歯トレイ部を含む歯保護部であって、
前記第一の歯トレイ部が、第一の横壁部、該第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第一の外壁部、および前記第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記第一の横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第一の内壁部を有し、
前記第二の歯トレイ部が、第二の横壁部、該第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第二の外壁部、および前記第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記第二の横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第二の内壁部を有し、
前記中間歯トレイ部が、中間横壁部と、該中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する中間外壁部、および前記中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記中間横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する中間内壁部を有し、
前記三つの横壁部は整列し、前記三つの外壁部は整列し、さらに前記三つの内壁部は整列して、歯の上の列がマウスガード内に位置したとき、歯の上の列は前記三つの整列した横壁部に当接し、歯の上の列の外側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した外壁部により、さらに歯の上の列の内側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した内壁部により保護され、
前記三つの整列した内壁部は、着用者ののどに通じるマウスガードの中央領域を取り囲む、
ところの歯保護部と、
b.前記第一の歯トレイ部の第一の外壁部にあり、前記上面から前記第一の外壁部の本体部へ伸張し、前記第一の外壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞と、
前記第二の歯トレイ部の第二の外壁部にあり、前記上面から前記第二の外壁部の本体部へ伸張し、前記第二の外壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞と、
を有し、
着用者の口内にあるマウスガードの外側から前記呼吸空洞を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the row on the wearer's teeth,
a. A tooth protection part including a first tooth tray part, a second tooth tray part and an intermediate tooth tray part,
The first tooth tray portion has a first lateral wall portion, a main body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. A first outer wall having a first outer wall and a main body extending upward from the first lateral wall and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the side of the first lateral wall to the inside; Part
The second tooth tray portion has a second lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. A second inner wall having a second outer wall portion and a main body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the second lateral wall side to the inside. Part
The intermediate tooth tray portion has an intermediate lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and an intermediate outer wall portion having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside, and A body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon; an intermediate inner wall portion having a lateral thickness from the intermediate lateral wall portion side to the inside;
When the three lateral walls are aligned, the three outer walls are aligned, and the three inner walls are aligned, and when the upper row of teeth is located in the mouth guard, the upper row of teeth is Abutting three aligned lateral walls, by the three aligned outer walls adjacent to the outer surface of the upper row of teeth, and by the three aligned inner walls adjacent to the inner surface of the upper row of teeth; Protected,
The three aligned inner walls surround the central area of the mouth guard leading to the wearer's throat;
Tooth protection part,
b. Located on the first outer wall of the first tooth tray, extends from the upper surface to the body of the first outer wall and extends to pass the lateral thickness of the first outer wall. At least one breathing cavity,
Located on the second outer wall portion of the second tooth tray portion, extending from the upper surface to the main body portion of the second outer wall portion and extending so as to pass through the lateral thickness of the second outer wall portion. At least one breathing cavity,
Have
A mouth guard, characterized in that an air passage is formed from the outside of the mouth guard in the mouth of the wearer through the breathing cavity to the central region of the mouth guard so that air flows to the wearer's throat.
a.前記中間歯トレイ部の中間外壁部にあり、前記上面から前記中間外壁部の本体部へ伸張し、前記中間外壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞をさらに有し、
着用者の口内にあるマウスガードの外側から前記中間外壁部の前記呼吸空洞を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域内への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のマウスガード。
a. Further provided on the intermediate outer wall portion of the intermediate tooth tray portion, extending from the upper surface to the main body portion of the intermediate outer wall portion and extending so as to pass through a lateral thickness of the intermediate outer wall portion. And
A passage of air is formed from the outside of the mouth guard in the mouth of the wearer through the breathing cavity of the intermediate outer wall portion into the central region of the mouth guard, and air flows to the wearer's throat. The mouth guard according to claim 2.
着用者の歯の上の列を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.第一の歯トレイ部、第二の歯トレイ部および中間歯トレイ部を含む歯保護部であって、
前記第一の歯トレイ部が、第一の横壁部、該第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第一の外壁部、および前記第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記第一の横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第一の内壁部を有し、
前記第二の歯トレイ部が、第二の横壁部、該第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第二の外壁部、および前記第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記第二の横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第二の内壁部を有し、
前記中間歯トレイ部が、中間横壁部と、該中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する中間外壁部、および前記中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記中間横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する中間内壁部を有し、
前記三つの横壁部は整列し、前記三つの外壁部は整列し、さらに前記三つの内壁部は整列して、歯の上の列がマウスガード内に位置したとき、歯の上の列は前記三つの整列した横壁部に当接し、歯の上の列の外側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した外壁部により、さらに歯の上の列の内側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した内壁部により保護され、
前記三つの整列した内壁部は、着用者ののどに通じるマウスガードの中央領域を取り囲む、
ところの歯保護部と、
b.前記第一の歯トレイ部の第一の内壁部にあり、前記上面から前記第一の内壁部の本体部へ伸張し、前記第一の内壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞と、
前記第二の歯トレイ部の第二の内壁部にあり、前記上面から前記第二の内壁部の本体部へ伸張し、前記第二の内壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞と、
を有し、
前記呼吸空洞を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the row on the wearer's teeth,
a. A tooth protection part including a first tooth tray part, a second tooth tray part and an intermediate tooth tray part,
The first tooth tray portion has a first lateral wall portion, a main body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. A first outer wall having a first outer wall and a main body extending upward from the first lateral wall and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the side of the first lateral wall to the inside; Part
The second tooth tray portion has a second lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. A second inner wall having a second outer wall portion and a main body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the second lateral wall side to the inside. Part
The intermediate tooth tray portion has an intermediate lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and an intermediate outer wall portion having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside, and A body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon; an intermediate inner wall portion having a lateral thickness from the intermediate lateral wall portion side to the inside;
When the three lateral walls are aligned, the three outer walls are aligned, and the three inner walls are aligned, and when the upper row of teeth is located in the mouth guard, the upper row of teeth is Abutting three aligned lateral walls, by the three aligned outer walls adjacent to the outer surface of the upper row of teeth, and by the three aligned inner walls adjacent to the inner surface of the upper row of teeth; Protected,
The three aligned inner walls surround the central area of the mouth guard leading to the wearer's throat;
Tooth protection part,
b. Located on the first inner wall of the first tooth tray, extends from the upper surface to the body of the first inner wall and extends to pass the lateral thickness of the first inner wall At least one breathing cavity,
Located on the second inner wall of the second tooth tray, extends from the upper surface to the body of the second inner wall and extends to pass the lateral thickness of the second inner wall At least one breathing cavity,
Have
A mouth guard characterized in that an air passage is formed through the breathing cavity to a central region of the mouth guard to allow air to flow to the wearer's throat.
a.前記中間歯トレイ部の中間内壁部にあり、前記上面から前記中間内壁部の本体部へ伸張し、前記中間内壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞をさらに有し、
着用者の口内に、前記中間内壁部の前記呼吸空洞を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域内への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のマウスガード。
a. It further comprises at least one breathing cavity located on the intermediate inner wall of the intermediate tooth tray, extending from the upper surface to the body of the intermediate inner wall and extending to pass through the lateral thickness of the intermediate inner wall. And
4. A flow path of air into a central region of the mouth guard that passes through the breathing cavity of the intermediate inner wall is formed in the wearer's mouth so that air flows to the wearer's throat. The mouth guard as described in.
着用者の歯の上の列を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.第一の歯トレイ部、第二の歯トレイ部および中間歯トレイ部を含む歯保護部であって、
前記第一の歯トレイ部が、第一の横壁部、該第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第一の外壁部、および前記第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記第一の横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第一の内壁部を有し、
前記第二の歯トレイ部が、第二の横壁部、該第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第二の外壁部、および前記第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記第二の横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第二の内壁部を有し、
前記中間歯トレイ部が、中間横壁部と、該中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する中間外壁部、および前記中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記中間横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する中間内壁部を有し、
前記三つの横壁部は整列し、前記三つの外壁部は整列し、さらに前記三つの内壁部は整列して、歯の上の列がマウスガード内に位置したとき、歯の上の列は前記三つの整列した横壁部に当接し、歯の上の列の外側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した外壁部により、さらに歯の上の列の内側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した内壁部により保護され、
前記三つの整列した内壁部は、着用者ののどに通じるマウスガードの中央領域を取り囲む、
ところの歯保護部と、
b.前記第一の歯トレイ部の第一の外壁部にあり、前記第一の外壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔と、
前記第二の歯トレイ部の第二の外壁部にあり、前記第二の外壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔と、
を有し、
着用者の口内にあるマウスガードの外側から前記第一および第二の外壁部の複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the row on the wearer's teeth,
a. A tooth protection part including a first tooth tray part, a second tooth tray part and an intermediate tooth tray part,
The first tooth tray portion has a first lateral wall portion, a main body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. A first outer wall having a first outer wall and a main body extending upward from the first lateral wall and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the side of the first lateral wall to the inside; Part
The second tooth tray portion has a second lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. A second inner wall having a second outer wall portion and a main body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the second lateral wall side to the inside. Part
The intermediate tooth tray portion has an intermediate lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and an intermediate outer wall portion having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside, and A body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon; an intermediate inner wall portion having a lateral thickness from the intermediate lateral wall portion side to the inside;
When the three lateral walls are aligned, the three outer walls are aligned, and the three inner walls are aligned, and when the upper row of teeth is located in the mouth guard, the upper row of teeth is Abutting three aligned lateral walls, by the three aligned outer walls adjacent to the outer surface of the upper row of teeth, and by the three aligned inner walls adjacent to the inner surface of the upper row of teeth; Protected,
The three aligned inner walls surround the central area of the mouth guard leading to the wearer's throat;
Tooth protection part,
b. A plurality of breathing holes in a first outer wall portion of the first tooth tray portion and extending through a lateral thickness of the first outer wall portion;
A plurality of breathing holes in a second outer wall portion of the second tooth tray portion and extending through a lateral thickness of the second outer wall portion;
Have
An air passageway is formed from the outside of the mouth guard in the mouth of the wearer to the central region of the mouth guard passing through the plurality of breathing holes in the first and second outer walls, so that the air is in the throat of the wearer. A mouth guard characterized by flowing in the mouth.
a.前記中間歯トレイ部の中間外壁部にあり、前記中間外壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔をさらに有し、
着用者の口内にあるマウスガードの外側から前記中間外壁部の前記複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域内への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のマウスガード。
a. A plurality of breathing holes in the intermediate outer wall portion of the intermediate tooth tray portion and extending through a lateral thickness of the intermediate outer wall portion;
Air is passed from the outside of the mouth guard in the mouth of the wearer to the central region of the mouth guard, passing through the plurality of breathing holes in the intermediate outer wall, so that air flows to the wearer's throat. The mouth guard according to claim 5.
着用者の歯の上の列を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.第一の歯トレイ部、第二の歯トレイ部および中間歯トレイ部を含む歯保護部であって、
前記第一の歯トレイ部が、第一の横壁部、該第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第一の外壁部、および前記第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記第一の横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第一の内壁部を有し、
前記第二の歯トレイ部が、第二の横壁部、該第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第二の外壁部、および前記第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記第二の横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第二の内壁部を有し、
前記中間歯トレイ部が、中間横壁部と、該中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する中間外壁部、および前記中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記中間横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する中間内壁部を有し、
前記三つの横壁部は整列し、前記三つの外壁部は整列し、さらに前記三つの内壁部は整列して、歯の上の列がマウスガード内に位置したとき、歯の上の列は前記三つの整列した横壁部に当接し、歯の上の列の外側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した外壁部により、さらに歯の上の列の内側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した内壁部により保護され、
前記三つの整列した内壁部は、着用者ののどに通じるマウスガードの中央領域を取り囲む、
ところの歯保護部と、
b.前記第一の歯トレイ部の第一の内壁部にあり、前記第一の内壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔と、
前記第二の歯トレイ部の第二の内壁部にあり、前記第二の内壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔と、
を有し、
前記第一および第二の内壁部の複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the row on the wearer's teeth,
a. A tooth protection part including a first tooth tray part, a second tooth tray part and an intermediate tooth tray part,
The first tooth tray portion has a first lateral wall portion, a main body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. A first outer wall having a first outer wall and a main body extending upward from the first lateral wall and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the side of the first lateral wall to the inside; Part
The second tooth tray portion has a second lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. A second inner wall having a second outer wall portion and a main body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the second lateral wall side to the inside. Part
The intermediate tooth tray portion has an intermediate lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and an intermediate outer wall portion having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside, and A body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon; an intermediate inner wall portion having a lateral thickness from the intermediate lateral wall portion side to the inside;
When the three lateral walls are aligned, the three outer walls are aligned, and the three inner walls are aligned, and when the upper row of teeth is located in the mouth guard, the upper row of teeth is Abutting three aligned lateral walls, by the three aligned outer walls adjacent to the outer surface of the upper row of teeth, and by the three aligned inner walls adjacent to the inner surface of the upper row of teeth; Protected,
The three aligned inner walls surround the central area of the mouth guard leading to the wearer's throat;
Tooth protection part,
b. A plurality of breathing holes in a first inner wall portion of the first tooth tray portion and extending through a lateral thickness of the first inner wall portion;
A plurality of breathing holes in a second inner wall portion of the second tooth tray portion and extending through a lateral thickness of the second inner wall portion;
Have
A mouth guard characterized in that an air passage to the central region of the mouth guard that passes through the plurality of breathing holes in the first and second inner wall portions is formed, so that air flows to the wearer's throat.
a.前記中間歯トレイ部の中間内壁部にあり、前記中間内壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔をさらに有し、
前記中間内壁部の前記複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域内への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のマウスガード。
特徴とする請求項5に記載のマウスガード。
a. A plurality of breathing holes in the intermediate inner wall portion of the intermediate tooth tray portion and extending through a lateral thickness of the intermediate inner wall portion;
The mouse according to claim 7, wherein an air passage is formed in a central region of the mouth guard that passes through the plurality of breathing holes of the intermediate inner wall portion, and air flows to the wearer's throat. guard.
The mouth guard according to claim 5, wherein
着用者の歯の上の列を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.第一の歯トレイ部、第二の歯トレイ部および中間歯トレイ部を含む歯保護部であって、
前記第一の歯トレイ部が、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さをもつ第一の横壁部、該第一の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第一の外壁部、および前記第一の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第一の内壁部を有し、
前記第二の歯トレイ部が、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さをもつ第二の横壁部、該第二の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第二の外壁部、および前記第二の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第二の内壁部を有し、
前記中間歯トレイ部が、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さをもつ中間横壁部と、該中間横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する中間外壁部、および前記中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有する中間内壁部を有し、
前記三つの横壁部は整列し、前記三つの外壁部は整列し、さらに前記三つの内壁部は整列して、歯の上の列がマウスガード内に位置したとき、歯の上の列は前記三つの整列した横壁部に当接し、歯の上の列の外側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した外壁部により、さらに歯の上の列の内側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した内壁部により保護され、
前記三つの整列した内壁部は、着用者ののどに通じるマウスガードの中央領域を取り囲む、
ところの歯保護部と、
b.前記第一の歯トレイ部の第一の横壁部にあり、前記第一の横壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔と、
前記第二の歯トレイ部の第二の横壁部にあり、前記第二の内壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔と、
を有し、
着用者の口内のマウスガードの外側から前記第一および第二の横壁部の複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the row on the wearer's teeth,
a. A tooth protection part including a first tooth tray part, a second tooth tray part and an intermediate tooth tray part,
The first tooth tray portion has a first lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, a first outer wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall portion, and the first A first inner wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the lateral wall portion of
The second tooth tray portion has a second lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, a second outer wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion, and the second A second inner wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the lateral wall portion of
The intermediate tooth tray portion has an intermediate lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, an intermediate outer wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion, and extends upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion, An intermediate inner wall having a body with an upper surface on top;
When the three lateral walls are aligned, the three outer walls are aligned, and the three inner walls are aligned, and when the upper row of teeth is located in the mouth guard, the upper row of teeth is Abutting three aligned lateral walls, by the three aligned outer walls adjacent to the outer surface of the upper row of teeth, and by the three aligned inner walls adjacent to the inner surface of the upper row of teeth; Protected,
The three aligned inner walls surround the central area of the mouth guard leading to the wearer's throat;
Tooth protection part,
b. A plurality of breathing holes in a first lateral wall portion of the first tooth tray portion and extending through a lateral thickness of the first lateral wall portion;
A plurality of breathing holes in the second lateral wall portion of the second tooth tray portion and extending through a lateral thickness of the second inner wall portion;
Have
An air passage is formed from the outside of the mouth guard in the mouth of the wearer to the central region of the mouth guard passing through the plurality of breathing holes in the first and second lateral walls, and the air is directed to the wearer's throat. Mouth guard characterized by flowing.
a.前記中間歯トレイ部の中間横壁部にあり、前記中間横壁部の横方向厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔をさらに有し、
着用者の口内のマウスガードの外側から前記中間横壁部の前記複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域内への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とする請求項9に記載のマウスガード。
a. A plurality of breathing holes in the intermediate lateral wall portion of the intermediate tooth tray portion and extending through a lateral thickness of the intermediate lateral wall portion;
An air passage is formed from the outside of the mouth guard in the mouth of the wearer to the central region of the mouth guard that passes through the plurality of breathing holes in the intermediate lateral wall to allow air to flow to the wearer's throat. The mouth guard according to claim 9.
着用者の歯の上の列を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.第一の歯トレイ部、第二の歯トレイ部および中間歯トレイ部を含む歯保護部であって、
前記第一の歯トレイ部が、第一の横壁部、該第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第一の外壁部、および前記第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記第一の横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第一の内壁部を有し、
前記第二の歯トレイ部が、第二の横壁部、該第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第二の外壁部、および前記第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記第二の横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第二の内壁部を有し、
前記中間歯トレイ部が、中間横壁部と、該中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する中間外壁部、および前記中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、前記中間横壁部側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する中間内壁部を有し、
前記三つの横壁部は整列し、前記三つの外壁部は整列し、さらに前記三つの内壁部は整列して、歯の上の列がマウスガード内に位置したとき、歯の上の列は前記三つの整列した横壁部に当接し、歯の上の列の外側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した外壁部により、さらに歯の上の列の内側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した内壁部により保護され、
前記三つの整列した内壁部は、着用者ののどに通じるマウスガードの中央領域を取り囲む、
ところの歯保護部と、
b.前記第一の歯トレイ部の第一の外壁部または前記第二の歯トレイ部の第二の外壁部の少なくとも一方にある、少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞であって、
前記第一の外壁部にあるときの呼吸空洞は、前記上面から前記第一の外壁部の本体部へ伸張し、前記第一の外壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張し、
前記第二の外壁部にあるときの呼吸空洞は、前記上面から前記第二の外壁部の本体部へ伸張し、前記第二の外壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する、ところの呼吸空洞と、
を有し、
着用者の口内にあるマウスガードの外側から前記少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the row on the wearer's teeth,
a. A tooth protection part including a first tooth tray part, a second tooth tray part and an intermediate tooth tray part,
The first tooth tray portion has a first lateral wall portion, a main body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. A first outer wall having a first outer wall and a main body extending upward from the first lateral wall and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the side of the first lateral wall to the inside; Part
The second tooth tray portion has a second lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. A second inner wall having a second outer wall portion and a main body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the second lateral wall side to the inside. Part
The intermediate tooth tray portion has an intermediate lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and an intermediate outer wall portion having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside, and A body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon; an intermediate inner wall portion having a lateral thickness from the intermediate lateral wall portion side to the inside;
When the three lateral walls are aligned, the three outer walls are aligned, and the three inner walls are aligned, and when the upper row of teeth is located in the mouth guard, the upper row of teeth is Abutting three aligned lateral walls, by the three aligned outer walls adjacent to the outer surface of the upper row of teeth, and by the three aligned inner walls adjacent to the inner surface of the upper row of teeth; Protected,
The three aligned inner walls surround the central area of the mouth guard leading to the wearer's throat;
Tooth protection part,
b. At least one breathing cavity in at least one of the first outer wall portion of the first tooth tray portion or the second outer wall portion of the second tooth tray portion,
The breathing cavity when in the first outer wall extends from the top surface to the body of the first outer wall and extends to pass the lateral thickness of the first outer wall;
The breathing cavity when in the second outer wall extends from the top surface to the body of the second outer wall and extends to pass the lateral thickness of the second outer wall. The breathing cavity of
Have
A mouse characterized in that an air passage is formed from the outside of the mouth guard in the mouth of the wearer through the at least one breathing cavity to the central region of the mouth guard so that air flows to the wearer's throat. guard.
着用者の歯の上の列を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.第一の歯トレイ部、第二の歯トレイ部および中間歯トレイ部を含む歯保護部であって、
前記第一の歯トレイ部が、第一の横壁部、該第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第一の外壁部、および前記第一の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有する第一の内壁部を有し、
前記第二の歯トレイ部が、第二の横壁部、該第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する第二の外壁部、および前記第二の横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有する第二の内壁部を有し、
前記中間歯トレイ部が、中間横壁部と、該中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有し、外側から内側にかけて横方向の厚さを有する中間外壁部、および前記中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有する中間内壁部を有し、
前記三つの横壁部は整列し、前記三つの外壁部は整列し、さらに前記三つの内壁部は整列して、歯の上の列がマウスガード内に位置したとき、歯の上の列は前記三つの整列した横壁部に当接し、歯の上の列の外側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した外壁部により、さらに歯の上の列の内側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した内壁部により保護され、
前記三つの整列した内壁部は、着用者ののどに通じるマウスガードの中央領域を取り囲む、
ところの歯保護部と、
b.前記第一の歯トレイ部または前記第二の歯トレイ部の少なくとも一方の外壁部の横方向厚さを通過した伸張する複数の呼吸孔と、
を有し、
着用者の口内にあるマウスガードの外側から前記呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the row on the wearer's teeth,
a. A tooth protection part including a first tooth tray part, a second tooth tray part and an intermediate tooth tray part,
The first tooth tray portion has a first lateral wall portion, a main body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. One outer wall and a first inner wall having a body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall and having an upper surface thereon;
The second tooth tray portion has a second lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside. A second outer wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon;
The intermediate tooth tray portion has an intermediate lateral wall portion, a body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon, and an intermediate outer wall portion having a lateral thickness from the outside to the inside, and An intermediate inner wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion and having an upper surface thereon;
When the three lateral walls are aligned, the three outer walls are aligned, and the three inner walls are aligned, and when the upper row of teeth is located in the mouth guard, the upper row of teeth is Abutting three aligned lateral walls, by the three aligned outer walls adjacent to the outer surface of the upper row of teeth, and by the three aligned inner walls adjacent to the inner surface of the upper row of teeth; Protected,
The three aligned inner walls surround the central area of the mouth guard leading to the wearer's throat;
Tooth protection part,
b. A plurality of breathing holes extending through a lateral thickness of at least one outer wall portion of the first tooth tray portion or the second tooth tray portion;
Have
A mouth guard characterized in that an air passage is formed from the outside of the mouth guard in the mouth of the wearer through the breathing hole to the central region of the mouth guard so that air flows to the wearer's throat.
着用者の歯の上の列を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.第一の歯トレイ部、第二の歯トレイ部および中間歯トレイ部を含む歯保護部であって、
前記第一の歯トレイ部が、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さをもつ第一の横壁部、該第一の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第一の外壁部、および前記第一の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第一の内壁部を有し、
前記第二の歯トレイ部が、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さをもつ第二の横壁部、該第二の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第二の外壁部、および前記第二の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第二の内壁部を有し、
前記中間歯トレイ部が、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さをもつ中間横壁部と、該中間横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する中間外壁部、および前記中間横壁部から上に伸張し、上に上面をもつ本体部を有する中間内壁部を有し、
前記三つの横壁部は整列し、前記三つの外壁部は整列し、さらに前記三つの内壁部は整列して、歯の上の列がマウスガード内に位置したとき、歯の上の列は前記三つの整列した横壁部に当接し、歯の上の列の外側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した外壁部により、さらに歯の上の列の内側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した内壁部により保護され、
前記三つの整列した内壁部は、着用者ののどに通じるマウスガードの中央領域を取り囲む、
ところの歯保護部と、
b.前記第一の歯トレイ部の第一の横壁部または前記第二の歯トレイ部の第二の横壁部の少なくとも一方にある、複数の呼吸孔であって、
前記第一の横壁部にあるときの呼吸孔は、前記第一の横壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張し、
前記第二の横壁部にあるときの呼吸孔は、前記第二の横壁部の横方向厚さを通過するように伸張する、ところの呼吸孔と、
を有し、
着用者の口内のマウスガードの外側から前記第一または第二の横壁部の複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the row on the wearer's teeth,
a. A tooth protection part including a first tooth tray part, a second tooth tray part and an intermediate tooth tray part,
The first tooth tray portion has a first lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, a first outer wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall portion, and the first A first inner wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the lateral wall portion of
The second tooth tray portion has a second lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, a second outer wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion, and the second A second inner wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the lateral wall portion of
The intermediate tooth tray portion has an intermediate lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, an intermediate outer wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion, and extends upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion, An intermediate inner wall having a body with an upper surface on top;
When the three lateral walls are aligned, the three outer walls are aligned, and the three inner walls are aligned, and when the upper row of teeth is located in the mouth guard, the upper row of teeth is Abutting three aligned lateral walls, by the three aligned outer walls adjacent to the outer surface of the upper row of teeth, and by the three aligned inner walls adjacent to the inner surface of the upper row of teeth; Protected,
The three aligned inner walls surround the central area of the mouth guard leading to the wearer's throat;
Tooth protection part,
b. A plurality of breathing holes in at least one of the first lateral wall portion of the first tooth tray portion or the second lateral wall portion of the second tooth tray portion;
The breathing hole when in the first lateral wall extends to pass through the lateral thickness of the first lateral wall;
The breathing hole when in the second lateral wall portion extends to pass the lateral thickness of the second lateral wall portion; and
Have
An air passage is formed from the outside of the mouth guard in the mouth of the wearer to the central region of the mouth guard that passes through the plurality of breathing holes in the first or second lateral wall, so that the air is directed to the wearer's throat. Mouth guard characterized by flowing.
着用者の歯の上の列を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.第一の歯トレイ部、第二の歯トレイ部および中間歯トレイ部を含む歯保護部であって、
前記第一の歯トレイ部が、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さをもつ第一の横壁部、該第一の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第一の外壁部、および前記第一の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第一の内壁部を有し、
前記第二の歯トレイ部が、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さをもつ第二の横壁部、該第二の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第二の外壁部、および前記第二の横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する第二の内壁部を有し、
前記中間歯トレイ部が、内面から外面にかけて所定の厚さをもつ中間横壁部と、該中間横壁部から上に伸張する本体部を有する中間外壁部、および前記中間横壁部から上に伸張する中間内壁部を有し、
前記三つの横壁部は整列し、前記三つの外壁部は整列し、さらに前記三つの内壁部は整列して、歯の上の列がマウスガード内に位置したとき、歯の上の列は前記三つの整列した横壁部に当接し、歯の上の列の外側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した外壁部により、さらに歯の上の列の内側表面に隣接する前記三つの整列した内壁部により保護され、
前記三つの整列した内壁部は、着用者ののどに通じるマウスガードの中央領域を取り囲む、
ところの歯保護部と、
b.前記中間歯トレイ部の中間横壁部にあり、前記中間横壁部の前記厚さを通過して伸張する複数の呼吸孔と、
を有し、
着用者の口内のマウスガードの外側から前記中間横壁部の前記複数の呼吸孔を通過する、マウスガードの中央領域への空気の通路が形成されて、空気が着用者ののどに流れることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the row on the wearer's teeth,
a. A tooth protection part including a first tooth tray part, a second tooth tray part and an intermediate tooth tray part,
The first tooth tray portion has a first lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, a first outer wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the first lateral wall portion, and the first A first inner wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the lateral wall portion of
The second tooth tray portion has a second lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, a second outer wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the second lateral wall portion, and the second A second inner wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the lateral wall portion of
The intermediate tooth tray portion has an intermediate lateral wall portion having a predetermined thickness from the inner surface to the outer surface, an intermediate outer wall portion having a body portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion, and an intermediate portion extending upward from the intermediate lateral wall portion. Has an inner wall,
When the three lateral walls are aligned, the three outer walls are aligned, and the three inner walls are aligned, and when the upper row of teeth is located in the mouth guard, the upper row of teeth is Abutting three aligned lateral walls, by the three aligned outer walls adjacent to the outer surface of the upper row of teeth, and by the three aligned inner walls adjacent to the inner surface of the upper row of teeth; Protected,
The three aligned inner walls surround the central area of the mouth guard leading to the wearer's throat;
Tooth protection part,
b. A plurality of breathing holes in an intermediate lateral wall portion of the intermediate tooth tray portion and extending through the thickness of the intermediate lateral wall portion;
Have
An air passage is formed from the outside of the mouth guard in the mouth of the wearer to the central region of the mouth guard that passes through the plurality of breathing holes of the intermediate lateral wall portion, and air flows to the wearer's throat. Mouth guard.
着用者の歯を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.歯の保護のための、歯を入れる本体部と、
b.該本体部にあり、間隔があけられた複数の呼吸孔と、
を含み、
各呼吸孔が、前記本体部の上面から前記本体部の側壁の一部に伸張し、空気が着用者の口内に位置から着用者ののどへながれるように、空気の通路が形成されることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the wearer's teeth,
a. To protect the teeth, the body part to put the teeth,
b. A plurality of spaced apart breathing holes in the body portion;
Including
Each breathing hole extends from the upper surface of the main body part to a part of the side wall of the main body part, and an air passage is formed so that air can flow from the position into the wearer's mouth to the wearer's throat. A mouth guard featured.
着用者の歯を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.歯の保護のための、歯を入れる本体部と、
b.該本体部にあり、前記本体部の上面から前記本体部の側壁の一部へと伸張する少なくともひとつの呼吸空洞と、
を含み、
空気が着用者の口内に位置から着用者ののどへながれるように、空気の通路が形成されることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the wearer's teeth,
a. To protect the teeth, the body part to put the teeth,
b. At least one breathing cavity in the body portion and extending from an upper surface of the body portion to a portion of the side wall of the body portion;
Including
A mouth guard characterized in that an air passage is formed so that air can flow from a position in the wearer's mouth to the wearer's throat.
着用者の歯を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.歯の保護のための、歯を入れる本体部と、
b.該本体部の側壁をそれぞれ通過して伸張する、間隔があけられた複数の呼吸開口部と、
を含み、
空気が着用者の口内に位置から着用者ののどへながれるように、空気の通路が形成されることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the wearer's teeth,
a. To protect the teeth, the body part to put the teeth,
b. A plurality of spaced apart breathing openings extending through each side wall of the body portion;
Including
A mouth guard characterized in that an air passage is formed so that air can flow from a position in the wearer's mouth to the wearer's throat.
着用者の歯を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.歯の保護のための、歯を入れる本体部と、
b.該本体部の底壁をそれぞれ通過して伸張する、間隔があけられた複数の呼吸開口部と、
を含み、
空気が着用者の口内に位置から着用者ののどへながれるように、空気の通路が形成されることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the wearer's teeth,
a. To protect the teeth, the body part to put the teeth,
b. A plurality of spaced apart breathing openings, each extending through the bottom wall of the body portion;
Including
A mouth guard characterized in that an air passage is formed so that air can flow from a position in the wearer's mouth to the wearer's throat.
着用者の歯を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.歯の保護のための、歯を入れる本体部と、
b.該本体部の側壁を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつの呼吸開口部と、
を含み、
空気が着用者の口内に位置から着用者ののどへながれるように、空気の通路が形成されることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the wearer's teeth,
a. To protect the teeth, the body part to put the teeth,
b. At least one breathing opening extending through the side wall of the body portion;
Including
A mouth guard characterized in that an air passage is formed so that air can flow from a position in the wearer's mouth to the wearer's throat.
着用者の歯を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.歯の保護のための、歯を入れる本体部と、
b.該本体部の底壁を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつの呼吸開口部と、
を含み、
空気が着用者の口内に位置から着用者ののどへながれるように、空気の通路が形成されることを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the wearer's teeth,
a. To protect the teeth, the body part to put the teeth,
b. At least one breathing opening extending through the bottom wall of the body portion;
Including
A mouth guard characterized in that an air passage is formed so that air can flow from a position in the wearer's mouth to the wearer's throat.
着用者の歯を保護するマウスガードであって、
a.水平方向に整列した横壁部と該横壁部にほぼ垂直に整列した外壁部とを少なくとも有する歯保護部と、
b.空気が着用者の口から着用者ののどへ流れることができるように、前記歯保護部の少なくとも一部分にある空気通路手段と、
を含むことを特徴とするマウスガード。
A mouth guard that protects the wearer's teeth,
a. A tooth protector having at least a horizontal wall portion aligned in the horizontal direction and an outer wall portion aligned substantially perpendicular to the horizontal wall portion;
b. Air passage means in at least a portion of the tooth protector so that air can flow from the wearer's mouth to the wearer's throat;
A mouth guard characterized by containing.
前記空気通路手段が、前記水平方向に整列された横壁部を通過して伸張する、間隔があけられた複数の開口部からなる、請求項21に記載のマウスガード。   22. A mouth guard according to claim 21, wherein the air passage means comprises a plurality of spaced apart openings extending through the horizontally aligned lateral walls. 前記空気通路手段が、前記水平方向に整列された横壁部を通過して伸張する、少なくともひとつの開口部からなる、請求項21に記載のマウスガード。   22. A mouth guard according to claim 21, wherein the air passage means comprises at least one opening extending through the horizontally aligned lateral walls. 前記空気通路手段が、前記外壁部を通過して伸張する、間隔があけられた複数の開口部からなる、請求項21に記載のマウスガード。   23. A mouth guard according to claim 21, wherein the air passage means comprises a plurality of spaced apart openings extending through the outer wall. 前記空気通路手段が、前記外壁部を通過して伸張する少なくとも一つの開口部からなる、請求項21に記載のマウスガード。   The mouth guard according to claim 21, wherein the air passage means comprises at least one opening extending through the outer wall. 前記空気通路手段が、前記外壁部の上面から前記外壁部の一部分への、間隔が空けられた複数の空洞からなる、請求項21に記載のマウスガード。   The mouth guard according to claim 21, wherein the air passage means comprises a plurality of spaced cavities from an upper surface of the outer wall portion to a portion of the outer wall portion. 前記空気通路手段が、前記外壁部の上面から前記外壁部の一部分への、少なくともひとつの空洞からなる、請求項21に記載のマウスガード。   The mouth guard according to claim 21, wherein the air passage means comprises at least one cavity from an upper surface of the outer wall portion to a portion of the outer wall portion.
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