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JP2011188951A - Suction opening body and vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Suction opening body and vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2011188951A
JP2011188951A JP2010056687A JP2010056687A JP2011188951A JP 2011188951 A JP2011188951 A JP 2011188951A JP 2010056687 A JP2010056687 A JP 2010056687A JP 2010056687 A JP2010056687 A JP 2010056687A JP 2011188951 A JP2011188951 A JP 2011188951A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
suction port
cleaning
rotating shaft
dust
entanglement
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Pending
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JP2010056687A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiromitsu Ichikawa
洋光 市川
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Consumer Electronics Holdings Corp
Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
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Priority to JP2010056687A priority Critical patent/JP2011188951A/en
Publication of JP2011188951A publication Critical patent/JP2011188951A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to certainly prevent dust such as waste thread and hair from getting twisted round the cleaning member of a rotation cleaning object. <P>SOLUTION: In a suction opening body 26 equipped with a suction opening body part 31 which includes a case body 34, in which a suction opening 28 is opened on the bottom side and a rotation cleaning object 30, which faces to the suction opening 28 within this case body and is arranged in a way able to rotation drive, the rotation cleaning object 30 includes a rotary shaft 43 which is rotation driven, two or more cleaning brushes 44 for dust removing prepared axially along the rotary shaft and circumferentially along the rotary shaft 43 in the outer periphery part of this rotary shaft, and tangle preventing blades 45, which are prepared between the cleaning brushes 44 axially along the rotary shaft and circumferentially along the rotary shaft in the outer periphery part of the rotary shaft, are formed so that the shape of a tip portion 45B inclines along a longitudinal direction, and prevent dust from getting twisted round the cleaning brush 44. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、回転駆動可能な回転清掃体を備えた吸込口体、及びこの吸込口体を備えた電気掃除機に関する。   The present invention relates to a suction port body including a rotary cleaning body that can be driven to rotate, and a vacuum cleaner including the suction port body.

従来の電気掃除機の吸込口体には、ブラシ毛またはフェルト等からなる清掃部材が設けられた回転清掃体を備え、この回転清掃体を回転させながら、例えば絨毯などの被掃除面上の塵埃を掻き取り、吸引して掃除するものが知られている。   A suction opening body of a conventional vacuum cleaner is provided with a rotating cleaning body provided with a cleaning member made of brush hair, felt, or the like. Dust on a surface to be cleaned such as a carpet while rotating the rotating cleaning body. It is known to scrape off and clean it by suction.

また、特許文献1に記載の電気掃除機には、吸込口体(吸込具ケース)の回転清掃体(回転ブラシ)が、フェルト製の清掃部材(ブラシ体)の根元側に塩化ビニル製のブラシ体を備え、この塩化ビニル製のブラシ体によってフェルト製のブラシ体に糸屑や毛髪等の塵埃が絡み付くことを防止するものが開示されている。   Moreover, in the vacuum cleaner of patent document 1, the rotary cleaning body (rotary brush) of a suction inlet body (suction tool case) is a brush made of vinyl chloride on the base side of the felt cleaning member (brush body). There is disclosed a body having a body and preventing dust such as lint and hair from being entangled with the felt brush body by the vinyl chloride brush body.

特開2005−13525号公報JP 2005-13525 A

ところが、特許文献1に記載の吸込口体の回転清掃体では、塩化ビニル製のブラシ体の先端形状が回転清掃体の軸心に平行に形成されているため、回転清掃体のフェルト製のブラシ体に巻き付いた糸屑や毛髪等は一箇所に集まり絡みあってしまう。この結果、フェルト製のブラシ体(清掃部材)に糸屑や毛髪等の塵埃が絡み付くことを十分に防止することができない。   However, in the rotary cleaning body of the suction port body described in Patent Document 1, since the tip shape of the brush body made of vinyl chloride is formed in parallel with the axis of the rotary cleaning body, the felt brush of the rotary cleaning body. The lint and hair wound around the body gather in one place and get entangled. As a result, the felt brush body (cleaning member) cannot be sufficiently prevented from being entangled with dust such as lint and hair.

本発明の目的は、上述の事情を考慮してなされたものであり、回転清掃体の清掃部材に糸屑や毛髪等の塵埃が絡み付くことを確実に防止できる吸込口体及び電気掃除機を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is made in consideration of the above-described circumstances, and provides a suction port body and a vacuum cleaner that can reliably prevent dust such as lint and hair from getting entangled with a cleaning member of a rotary cleaning body. There is to do.

本発明に係る吸込口体は、底面側に吸込口が開口されたケース体と、このケース体内に前記吸込口に臨ませて回転駆動可能に配置された回転清掃体とを有する吸込口本体部を備えた吸込口体において、前記回転清掃体は、回転駆動される回転軸と、この回転軸の外周部に、前記回転軸の軸方向に沿い且つ前記回転軸の周方向に複数本設けられた塵埃除去用の清掃部材と、前記回転軸の外周部に、前記回転軸の軸方向に沿い且つ前記回転軸の周方向で前記清掃部材間に複数本設けられ、先端形状が長手方向に沿って傾斜して形成されて前記清掃部材への塵埃の絡み付きを防止する絡み付き防止部材と、を有することを特徴とするものである。   A suction port body according to the present invention includes a case body having a suction port opened on the bottom surface side, and a rotary cleaning body disposed in the case body so as to be able to rotate and face the suction port. The rotary cleaning body is provided with a plurality of rotating cleaning shafts, and a plurality of rotating cleaning members on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft along the axial direction of the rotating shaft and in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft. A plurality of dust removing cleaning members, and a plurality of cleaning members provided between the cleaning members along the axial direction of the rotating shaft and in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft on the outer peripheral portion of the rotating shaft. And an entanglement preventing member that prevents the entanglement of dust on the cleaning member.

また、本発明に係る電気掃除機は、前記発明の吸込口体を備えたものである。   Moreover, the vacuum cleaner which concerns on this invention is equipped with the suction inlet body of the said invention.

本発明に係る吸込口体、及びこの吸込口体を備えた電気掃除機によれば、回転清掃体には、回転軸の外周部における清掃部材間に、先端形状が長手方向に沿って傾斜して形成されて清掃部材への塵埃の絡み付きを防止する絡み付き防止部材が設けられたので、回転清掃体の清掃部材に糸屑や毛髪等の塵埃が絡み付くことを確実に防止できる。   According to the suction port body and the vacuum cleaner provided with the suction port body according to the present invention, the tip shape of the rotary cleaning body is inclined along the longitudinal direction between the cleaning members on the outer peripheral portion of the rotating shaft. Since the entanglement preventing member that prevents the entanglement of dust on the cleaning member is provided, it is possible to reliably prevent entanglement of dust such as lint and hair on the cleaning member of the rotary cleaning body.

本発明に係る吸込口体の第1の実施の形態が適用された電気掃除機の全体外観を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the whole external appearance of the vacuum cleaner to which 1st Embodiment of the suction inlet concerning this invention was applied. 図1の吸込口体を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the suction inlet body of FIG. 図2のIII−III線に沿う断面図。Sectional drawing which follows the III-III line | wire of FIG. 図3の回転清掃体を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the rotary cleaning body of FIG. 図4のV−V線に沿う断面図。Sectional drawing which follows the VV line of FIG. (A)は図4及び図5の絡み付き防止ブレードを示す正面図、(B)は、図6(A)の絡み付き防止ブレードの比較形態を示す正面図。(A) is a front view showing the entanglement prevention blade of FIGS. 4 and 5, (B) is a front view showing a comparative form of the entanglement prevention blade of FIG. 6 (A). 本発明に係る吸込口体の第2の実施の形態における回転清掃体の絡み付き防止ブレードを示す正面図。The front view which shows the prevention blade with a tangle of the rotary cleaning body in 2nd Embodiment of the suction inlet concerning this invention. 本発明に係る吸込口体の第3の実施の形態における回転清掃体を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the rotary cleaning body in 3rd Embodiment of the suction inlet body which concerns on this invention. 図8のIX−IX線に沿う断面図。Sectional drawing which follows the IX-IX line of FIG.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を、図面に基づき説明する。但し、本発明は、これらの実施の形態に限定されるものではない。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[A]第1の実施の形態(図1〜図6)
図1は、本発明に係る吸込口体の第1の実施の形態が適用された電気掃除機の全体外観を示す斜視図である。図2は、図1の吸込口体を示す斜視図である。
[A] First embodiment (FIGS. 1 to 6)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall appearance of a vacuum cleaner to which a first embodiment of a suction port body according to the present invention is applied. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the suction port body of FIG.

図1に示す電気掃除機1は、いわゆるキャニスタ型の電気掃除機である。この電気掃除機1は、被掃除面上に配置される掃除機本体2と、この掃除機本体2に着脱自在に接続された管部3とを備える。   A vacuum cleaner 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a so-called canister-type vacuum cleaner. The electric vacuum cleaner 1 includes a cleaner main body 2 disposed on a surface to be cleaned, and a pipe portion 3 detachably connected to the cleaner main body 2.

掃除機本体2は、本体ケース5と、この本体ケース5の両側方に軸支された一対の車輪6と、本体ケース5に設けられた集塵室10と、この集塵室10に連通された電動送風機8と、電動送風機8の駆動を制御する本体制御部9と、電動送風機8に電力を導く電源コード11とを備える。   The vacuum cleaner main body 2 communicates with the main body case 5, a pair of wheels 6 pivotally supported on both sides of the main body case 5, a dust collection chamber 10 provided in the main body case 5, and the dust collection chamber 10. The electric blower 8, the main body control unit 9 that controls driving of the electric blower 8, and the power cord 11 that guides electric power to the electric blower 8 are provided.

本体ケース5は、集塵室10に連通された本体接続口12を有する。この集塵室10には集塵部7が収容される。この集塵部7は、電動送風機8が発生した負圧によって電気掃除機1に吸い込まれる塵埃を含んだ空気(含塵空気)から塵埃を分離し捕集する。また、車輪6は、掃除機本体2の走行用の大径の走行輪である。更に、電源コード11は自由端部に電源プラグ14を備える。   The main body case 5 has a main body connection port 12 communicated with the dust collection chamber 10. The dust collection chamber 10 accommodates the dust collection unit 7. The dust collecting unit 7 separates and collects dust from air (dust-containing air) containing dust sucked into the vacuum cleaner 1 by the negative pressure generated by the electric blower 8. The wheel 6 is a large-diameter traveling wheel for traveling of the cleaner body 2. Furthermore, the power cord 11 includes a power plug 14 at the free end.

本体制御部9は、予め設定された複数の運転モードを有する。それぞれの運転モードは、管部3から入力される操作信号に対応付けられると共に、電動送風機8への出力値を互いに異ならせて設定する。そして、本体制御部9は、管部3から入力される操作信号に対応させて複数の運転モードから任意の運転モードを択一的に選択し電動送風機8を駆動させる。   The main body control unit 9 has a plurality of preset operation modes. Each operation mode is associated with an operation signal input from the pipe section 3 and set with different output values to the electric blower 8. Then, the main body control unit 9 selectively selects an arbitrary operation mode from the plurality of operation modes in response to the operation signal input from the tube unit 3 and drives the electric blower 8.

管部3は、電動送風機8の運転にともない掃除機本体2から作用する負圧によって、被掃除面から含塵空気を吸い込み、掃除機本体2に案内する。管部3は、掃除機本体2の本体接続口12に着脱自在に接続され、互いに連通して接続された接続管19、集塵ホース21及び手元操作管22を備える集塵ホース体20と、この集塵ホース体20の手元操作管22に着脱自在に接続されて連通される延長管25と、この延長管25に着脱自在に接続されて連通される吸込口体26とを備える。   The pipe part 3 sucks dust-containing air from the surface to be cleaned by the negative pressure acting from the cleaner body 2 as the electric blower 8 is operated, and guides it to the cleaner body 2. The pipe part 3 is detachably connected to the main body connection port 12 of the vacuum cleaner body 2, and a dust collection hose body 20 including a connection pipe 19, a dust collection hose 21, and a hand operation pipe 22 connected in communication with each other; The dust collection hose body 20 includes an extension pipe 25 that is detachably connected to and communicates with a hand operation pipe 22 of the dust collection hose body 20 and a suction port body 26 that is detachably connected to the extension pipe 25 and communicates therewith.

集塵ホース体20の接続管19が、掃除機本体2の本体接続口12に着脱自在に接続される。また、集塵ホース21は、可撓性を有する細長略円筒状に形成される。更に、手元操作管22には把持部23が突設され、この把持部23に操作部24が設けられる。把持部23は、電気掃除機1のユーザが把持して電気掃除機1を操作するものである。この把持部23は、手元操作管22の他端部側から突設され、手元操作管22の一端部に向けて湾曲される。   The connection pipe 19 of the dust collection hose body 20 is detachably connected to the main body connection port 12 of the cleaner body 2. Moreover, the dust collection hose 21 is formed in the elongate substantially cylindrical shape which has flexibility. Further, a gripping portion 23 is projected from the hand operation tube 22, and an operation portion 24 is provided on the gripping portion 23. The grip part 23 is operated by the user of the vacuum cleaner 1 to operate the vacuum cleaner 1. The grip portion 23 protrudes from the other end portion side of the hand operation tube 22 and is bent toward one end portion of the hand operation tube 22.

操作部24は、それぞれの運転モードに対応したスイッチを備える。具体的には、操作部24は、電動送風機8の運転の停止を操作する停止スイッチ24Aと、電動送風機8の運転の開始を操作する起動スイッチ24Bとを備える。起動スイッチ24Bは、弱運転スイッチ(図示省略)、中運転スイッチ(図示省略)及び強運転スイッチ(図示省略)を別個に備える構成にしても良い。電気掃除機1のユーザは、操作部24を操作して電動送風機8の運転モードを択一的に選択する。   The operation unit 24 includes a switch corresponding to each operation mode. Specifically, the operation unit 24 includes a stop switch 24A that operates to stop the operation of the electric blower 8, and a start switch 24B that operates to start the operation of the electric blower 8. The start switch 24B may include a weak operation switch (not shown), a medium operation switch (not shown), and a strong operation switch (not shown). The user of the vacuum cleaner 1 operates the operation unit 24 to selectively select the operation mode of the electric blower 8.

延長管25は、伸縮可能な細長略円筒状に形成される。この延長管25は、複数の筒状体を重ね合わせてテレスコピック構造に構成される。延長管25は、一端が集塵ホース体20の手元操作管22の他端に着脱自在に接続され、集塵ホース体20(手元操作管22、集塵ホース21及び接続管19)を介して掃除機本体2の内部に連通される。   The extension tube 25 is formed in an elongated and substantially cylindrical shape that can be expanded and contracted. The extension pipe 25 is formed in a telescopic structure by superposing a plurality of cylindrical bodies. One end of the extension pipe 25 is detachably connected to the other end of the hand operation tube 22 of the dust collection hose body 20, and is connected via the dust collection hose body 20 (the hand operation tube 22, the dust collection hose 21 and the connection tube 19). It communicates with the interior of the vacuum cleaner body 2.

吸込口体26は、延長管25の他端に着脱自在に接続され、延長管25及び集塵ホース体20を介して掃除機本体2の内部に連通される。また、吸込口体26は、木床やカーペットなどの被掃除面上を走行可能に構成されると共に、走行状態において被掃除面に対向する底面側に吸込口28を有する。この吸込口体26については後に詳説する。   The suction port body 26 is detachably connected to the other end of the extension pipe 25 and communicates with the inside of the cleaner body 2 via the extension pipe 25 and the dust collecting hose body 20. In addition, the suction port body 26 is configured to be able to travel on a surface to be cleaned such as a wooden floor or a carpet, and has a suction port 28 on the bottom surface side facing the surface to be cleaned in the traveling state. The suction port body 26 will be described in detail later.

電気掃除機1は、起動スイッチ24Bが操作されると掃除機本体2内の電動送風機8を駆動させ、掃除機本体2の集塵室10内に負圧(吸込負圧)を作用させる。この負圧は、本体接続口12から集塵ホース体20及び延長管25を経て吸込口体26の吸込口28に作用する。吸込口28に作用した負圧によって、電気掃除機1は、被掃除面に溜まった塵埃を空気と共に吸込口28から吸い込んで被掃除面を掃除する。吸込口28から吸い込まれた含塵空気は、集塵室10内に収容された集塵部7によって空気と塵埃とに分離される。分離された塵埃は、集塵部7にて捕集される。他方、分離された空気は、集塵部7を通過し電動送風機8に吸い込まれて掃除機本体2から排気される。   When the start switch 24 </ b> B is operated, the electric vacuum cleaner 1 drives the electric blower 8 in the cleaner body 2 to apply a negative pressure (suction negative pressure) in the dust collection chamber 10 of the cleaner body 2. This negative pressure acts on the suction port 28 of the suction port body 26 from the main body connection port 12 through the dust collecting hose body 20 and the extension pipe 25. Due to the negative pressure acting on the suction port 28, the vacuum cleaner 1 sucks dust collected on the surface to be cleaned together with air from the suction port 28 to clean the surface to be cleaned. The dust-containing air sucked from the suction port 28 is separated into air and dust by the dust collecting unit 7 accommodated in the dust collecting chamber 10. The separated dust is collected by the dust collecting unit 7. On the other hand, the separated air passes through the dust collector 7 and is sucked into the electric blower 8 and exhausted from the cleaner body 2.

図2及び図3に示すように、吸込口体26は略直方体形状の箱状の吸込口本体部31と、この吸込口本体部31に対して多軸構造の接続管部32とを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the suction port body 26 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped box-shaped suction port main body portion 31 and a multi-axis connection pipe portion 32 with respect to the suction port main body portion 31.

ここで、吸込口体26の前進方向(図2中、実線矢X)を前方、その反対方向を後方とする。また、吸込口体26を床面などの略水平な被掃除面に配置させた状態で、後から前を見たときの左側(図2中、実線矢Y)を左方、その反対方向を右方とする。更に、吸込口体26の前後方向及び左右方向に直交する右手座標系の+Z方向を上方とし、その反対方向を下方とする。   Here, let the advancing direction (solid arrow X in FIG. 2) of the suction inlet 26 be a front, and let the opposite direction be a back. Further, with the suction port body 26 arranged on a substantially horizontal surface to be cleaned such as a floor surface, the left side (indicated by a solid arrow Y in FIG. 2) when viewed from the rear is on the left side and the opposite direction is on the left side. The right side. Further, the + Z direction of the right-handed coordinate system orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the left-right direction of the suction port body 26 is defined as the upper direction, and the opposite direction is defined as the lower direction.

吸込口本体部31は、底面側に吸込口28が開口され、この吸込口28に連通して吸込室33が形成されたケース体34と、このケース体34の吸込室34内で吸込口28に臨ませて回転駆動可能に配置された回転清掃体30とを備えて構成される。   The suction port body 31 has a case body 34 in which a suction port 28 is opened on the bottom surface side and communicated with the suction port 28 to form a suction chamber 33, and the suction port 28 in the suction chamber 34 of the case body 34. And a rotary cleaning body 30 arranged so as to be rotatable and driven.

ケース体34は、平面視において前後方向に短辺を、左右方向に長辺を有し、下ケース35、上ケース36及びカバー37を備えてなる。下ケース35は、上方が開口された箱形状に構成される。この下ケース35の後上半部を上ケース36が覆い、下ケース35の前上半部をカバー37が覆う。このカバー37と下ケース35とにより吸込室33が、ケース体34の左右方向に幅広く区画して形成される。   The case body 34 has a short side in the front-rear direction and a long side in the left-right direction in plan view, and includes a lower case 35, an upper case 36, and a cover 37. The lower case 35 is configured in a box shape having an upper opening. The upper case 36 covers the rear upper half of the lower case 35, and the cover 37 covers the front upper half of the lower case 35. The cover 37 and the lower case 35 form a suction chamber 33 that is broadly partitioned in the left-right direction of the case body 34.

ケース体34に設けられる吸込口28は、互いに連続する底面吸込口38と前側吸込口39とを備えてなる。底面吸込口38は、ケース体34の底面、つまり下ケース35の底面35Aに、左右方向に延びる四角形状に開口される。また、前側吸込口39は、底面吸込口38の前側に連続し、カバー37の下縁に仕切られて形成される。掃除の際に、吸込口体26が被掃除面に載置されたとき、底面吸込口38が被掃除面に対向し、前側吸込口39が吸込口体26の前方に指向される。   The suction port 28 provided in the case body 34 includes a bottom suction port 38 and a front suction port 39 that are continuous with each other. The bottom surface suction port 38 is opened in a rectangular shape extending in the left-right direction on the bottom surface of the case body 34, that is, the bottom surface 35 </ b> A of the lower case 35. The front suction port 39 is continuous with the front side of the bottom surface suction port 38 and is formed by being partitioned by the lower edge of the cover 37. When the suction port body 26 is placed on the surface to be cleaned during cleaning, the bottom surface suction port 38 faces the surface to be cleaned, and the front suction port 39 is directed forward of the suction port body 26.

これらの底面吸込口38及び前側吸込口39を経て吸込室33が外部空間に連通される。他方、この吸込室33は、下ケース35と上ケース36との間に配置された案内管40を介して接続管部32に連通される。   The suction chamber 33 is communicated with the external space through the bottom suction port 38 and the front suction port 39. On the other hand, the suction chamber 33 is communicated with the connection pipe portion 32 via a guide pipe 40 disposed between the lower case 35 and the upper case 36.

ケース体34の吸込室33内に配置された回転清掃体30は、ケース体34に内蔵された図示しない電動モータなどにより、その駆動力が伝動ベルト(不図示)等を介して伝達されて、一方向の回転方向Aに回転駆動される。この回転清掃体30の回転により、清掃ブラシ44(後述)の作用で被掃除面上の塵埃が掻き取られ、吸込口28(底面吸込口38及び前側吸込口39)から効果的に吸い込まれる。この回転清掃体30については後に詳説する。   The rotary cleaning body 30 disposed in the suction chamber 33 of the case body 34 is transmitted with its driving force via a transmission belt (not shown) or the like by an electric motor (not shown) incorporated in the case body 34, It is rotationally driven in one direction of rotation A. Due to the rotation of the rotary cleaning body 30, dust on the surface to be cleaned is scraped off by the action of a cleaning brush 44 (described later), and is effectively sucked from the suction port 28 (the bottom suction port 38 and the front suction port 39). The rotary cleaning body 30 will be described in detail later.

接続管部32は、吸込口本体部31の後部側の幅方向略中央部に配置される。また、接続管部32は、吸込口本体部31に軸支された回転接続管部41と、回転接続管部41に軸支された揺動接続管部42とを備える。   The connecting pipe portion 32 is disposed at a substantially central portion in the width direction on the rear side of the suction port main body portion 31. Further, the connection pipe part 32 includes a rotary connection pipe part 41 pivotally supported by the suction port body part 31 and a swing connection pipe part 42 pivotally supported by the rotary connection pipe part 41.

回転接続管部41は、吸込口本体部31に、吸込口体26の前後方向に沿う軸(X軸に一致する軸またはX軸に平行な軸)回りに回動自在に軸支される。   The rotary connecting pipe portion 41 is pivotally supported by the suction port body portion 31 so as to be rotatable around an axis (an axis that coincides with the X axis or an axis that is parallel to the X axis) along the front-rear direction of the suction port body 26.

揺動接続管部42は、回転接続管部41に揺動自在に設けられる。すなわち、揺動接続管部42は、回転接続管部41の回転軸心(X軸に一致する軸心またはX軸に平行な軸心)に直交する軸心回りに揺動自在に軸支される。また、揺動接続管部42の自由端部は、延長管25(図1)の自由端部に着脱自在に接続される。   The swing connection pipe portion 42 is swingably provided on the rotary connection pipe portion 41. That is, the oscillating connection pipe portion 42 is pivotally supported so as to be oscillated around an axis perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotary connection pipe portion 41 (an axis centering on the X axis or parallel to the X axis). The Moreover, the free end part of the swing connection pipe part 42 is detachably connected to the free end part of the extension pipe 25 (FIG. 1).

これにより、吸込口体26は、延長管25から接続管部32を経てケース体34の吸込室33に負圧を作用させる。この負圧は、ケース体34の吸込口28(底面吸込口38及び前側吸込口39)に作用し、被掃除面上の塵埃を空気と共に吸込室33に吸い込み、この吸込室33に吸い込まれた含塵空気は、接続管部32を経て延長管25へ導入される。   Thus, the suction port body 26 applies a negative pressure to the suction chamber 33 of the case body 34 from the extension pipe 25 through the connection pipe portion 32. The negative pressure acts on the suction port 28 (the bottom suction port 38 and the front suction port 39) of the case body 34, and dust on the surface to be cleaned is sucked into the suction chamber 33 together with air, and is sucked into the suction chamber 33. The dust-containing air is introduced into the extension pipe 25 through the connection pipe portion 32.

さて、前記回転清掃体30は、ケース体34の下ケース35に回転自在に軸支されて、電動モータなどにより回転駆動される回転軸43と、この回転軸43の外周部に複数本設けられた清掃部材としての清掃ブラシ44と、回転軸43の外周部に複数本設けられた絡み付き防止部材としての絡み付き防止ブレード45とを有して構成される。   Now, the rotary cleaning body 30 is rotatably supported by the lower case 35 of the case body 34, and is provided with a plurality of rotation shafts 43 that are driven to rotate by an electric motor or the like, and an outer peripheral portion of the rotation shaft 43. The cleaning brush 44 as a cleaning member, and the anti-entanglement blade 45 as an anti-entanglement member 45 provided on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 43 are configured.

図4及び図5に示すように、回転軸43は、略円柱形状または略円筒形状(本実施の形態では略円柱形状)に構成される。この回転軸43の外周部に、清掃ブラシ44保持用の溝部46と、絡み付き防止ブレード45保持用の溝部47とが、回転軸43の周方向に交互にそれぞれ略等間隔に、且つ回転軸43の軸方向に沿ってそれぞれ螺旋形状に形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the rotating shaft 43 is configured in a substantially columnar shape or a substantially cylindrical shape (a substantially columnar shape in the present embodiment). A groove 46 for holding the cleaning brush 44 and a groove 47 for holding the entanglement prevention blade 45 are alternately arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotary shaft 43 at the outer peripheral portion of the rotary shaft 43. Are formed in a spiral shape along the axial direction.

清掃ブラシ44は、ブラシ毛またはフェルト等によって帯状に形成され、基端側が回転軸43における溝部46の溝46Aに保持される。これにより、清掃ブラシ44は、回転軸43の外周部において、回転軸43の周方向に複数本設けられ、それぞれが回転軸43の軸方向に沿って螺旋帯形状で、且つ回転軸43の径方向に突出して設けられる。この清掃ブラシ44によって、回転軸43の回転時に被掃除面上の塵埃、特に糸屑や毛髪等の塵埃が掻き取られて除去される。   The cleaning brush 44 is formed in a band shape by brush hair, felt, or the like, and the base end side is held in the groove 46 </ b> A of the groove portion 46 in the rotation shaft 43. As a result, a plurality of cleaning brushes 44 are provided in the outer circumferential portion of the rotating shaft 43 in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 43, each having a spiral band shape along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 43, and the diameter of the rotating shaft 43. Protruding in the direction. The cleaning brush 44 scrapes and removes dust on the surface to be cleaned, particularly dust such as lint and hair, when the rotary shaft 43 rotates.

また、絡み付き防止ブレード45は、ゴムや軟質樹脂などにより帯状に形成され、基端部が回転軸43における溝部47の溝47Aに保持される。これにより、絡み付き防止ブレード45は、回転軸43の外周部において、回転軸43の周方向に略等間隔で清掃ブラシ44間に複数本設けられ、それぞれが回転軸43の軸方向に沿って螺旋帯形状で、且つ回転軸43の径方向に突出して設けられる。この絡み付き防止ブレード45の突出量は清掃ブラシ44の突出量よりも少なく設けられる。   Further, the entanglement prevention blade 45 is formed in a band shape by rubber, soft resin, or the like, and the base end portion is held in the groove 47 </ b> A of the groove portion 47 in the rotation shaft 43. Thereby, a plurality of anti-tanglement blades 45 are provided between the cleaning brushes 44 at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 43 on the outer peripheral portion of the rotating shaft 43, and each of them is spirally formed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 43. It is in a band shape and is provided so as to protrude in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 43. The protrusion amount of the entanglement prevention blade 45 is set smaller than the protrusion amount of the cleaning brush 44.

更に、絡み付き防止ブレード45は、図6(A)に示すように、上記基端部45Aと反対側の先端部45Bの形状が、絡み付き防止ブレード45の長手方向に沿って略同一の傾斜角度θで傾斜して形成される。これにより、絡み付き防止ブレード45の基端部45Aと先端部45B間の高さ寸法H1が、絡み付き防止ブレード45の長手方向に沿って漸次変化して構成される。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6A, the entanglement preventing blade 45 has a tip portion 45B opposite to the base end portion 45A, which has substantially the same inclination angle θ along the longitudinal direction of the entanglement prevention blade 45. It is formed with an inclination. Thereby, the height dimension H1 between the base end portion 45A and the distal end portion 45B of the entanglement preventing blade 45 is configured to gradually change along the longitudinal direction of the entanglement prevention blade 45.

仮に、絡み付き防止ブレード45の先端部45Bが、図6(B)に示すように基端部45Aに平行に形成された場合には、糸屑や毛髪等の塵埃48が1箇所に集中して回転清掃体30の清掃ブラシ44及び絡み付き防止ブレード45に巻き付くことになる。これ対し、絡み付き防止ブレード45の先端部45Bが上述のように傾斜して形成されると、糸屑や毛髪等の塵埃48は、例えば回転清掃体30の清掃ブラシ44及び絡み付き防止ブレード45に螺旋状に巻き付き、1箇所に集まって巻き付くことが防止される。このため、上記糸屑などの塵埃28は、吸込口28から吸込室33へ吸引される吸引風によって移動し易くなり、回転清掃体30の清掃ブラシ41への絡み付きが防止される。   If the tip 45B of the entanglement prevention blade 45 is formed in parallel with the base end 45A as shown in FIG. 6B, dust 48 such as lint and hair is concentrated in one place. The cleaning brush 44 and the entanglement prevention blade 45 of the rotary cleaning body 30 are wound around. On the other hand, when the tip 45B of the entanglement prevention blade 45 is inclined as described above, dust 48 such as lint and hair is spiraled to the entanglement prevention blade 45 and the cleaning brush 44 of the rotary cleaning body 30, for example. It is prevented that it winds in a shape and collects and winds in one place. For this reason, the dust 28 such as the yarn waste is easily moved by the suction air sucked from the suction port 28 to the suction chamber 33, and the entanglement of the rotary cleaning body 30 on the cleaning brush 41 is prevented.

以上のように構成されたことから、本実施の形態によれば次の効果を奏する。   Since it is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained according to the present embodiment.

吸込口体26の回転清掃体30には、回転軸43の外周部における清掃ブラシ44間に、先端部45Bの形状が長手方向に沿って傾斜して形成されて清掃ブラシ44への塵埃48(糸屑や毛髪等)の絡み付きを防止する絡み付き防止ブレード45が設けられている。このため、糸屑などの塵埃48は、回転清掃体30の清掃ブラシ44及び絡み付き防止ブレード45の1箇所に集まって巻き付くことがなく、例えば螺旋状に巻き付くことで、ケース体34の吸込口28から吸込室33へ吸引される吸引風によって移動し易くなる。この結果、回転清掃体30の清掃ブラシ44による糸屑などの塵埃48の掻き取り機能を確保しつつ、回転清掃体30の清掃ブラシ44に糸屑などの塵埃48が絡み付くことを確実に防止できる。   In the rotary cleaning body 30 of the suction port body 26, the shape of the tip portion 45B is inclined between the cleaning brushes 44 on the outer peripheral portion of the rotary shaft 43 along the longitudinal direction, and dust 48 ( A tangling prevention blade 45 for preventing tangling of lint, hair, etc.) is provided. For this reason, the dust 48 such as lint does not collect and wind around the cleaning brush 44 and the entanglement prevention blade 45 of the rotary cleaning body 30; It becomes easy to move by the suction air sucked into the suction chamber 33 from the mouth 28. As a result, it is possible to reliably prevent the dust 48 such as lint from being entangled with the cleaning brush 44 of the rotary cleaning body 30 while ensuring the scraping function of the dust 48 such as lint by the cleaning brush 44 of the rotary cleaning body 30. .

[B]第2の実施の形態(図7)
図7は、本発明に係る吸込口体の第2の実施の形態における回転清掃体の絡み付き防止ブレードを示す正面図である。この第2の実施の形態において、前記第1の実施の形態と同様な部分については、同一の符号を付すことにより説明を簡略化し、または省略する。
[B] Second embodiment (FIG. 7)
FIG. 7 is a front view showing an anti-entanglement blade of the rotary cleaning body in the second embodiment of the suction port body according to the present invention. In the second embodiment, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description is simplified or omitted.

本実施の形態の電気掃除機の吸込口体が前記第1の実施の形態の吸込口体26と異なる点は、回転清掃体52の絡み付き防止部材としての絡み付き防止ブレード53の先端形状である。   The suction port body of the vacuum cleaner of the present embodiment is different from the suction port body 26 of the first embodiment in the tip shape of the entanglement prevention blade 53 as the entanglement prevention member of the rotary cleaning body 52.

つまり、本実施の形態の絡み付き防止ブレード53は、基端部53Aと反対側の先端部53Bの形状が、長手方向Lの中央位置へ向かって低くなるように、長手方向Lの両端から傾斜して形成されている。従って、絡み付き防止ブレード53の基端部53Aと先端部53Bとの高さ寸法H2は、絡み付き防止ブレード53の長手方向Lの中央位置で最も低くなるように、長手方向Lの両端から漸次変化して形成される。   That is, the entanglement prevention blade 53 of the present embodiment is inclined from both ends in the longitudinal direction L so that the shape of the distal end portion 53B opposite to the base end portion 53A becomes lower toward the central position in the longitudinal direction L. Is formed. Accordingly, the height dimension H2 between the base end portion 53A and the distal end portion 53B of the entanglement prevention blade 53 gradually changes from both ends in the longitudinal direction L so as to be the lowest at the center position in the longitudinal direction L of the entanglement prevention blade 53. Formed.

絡み付き防止ブレード53の長手方向Lの中央位置、つまり回転清掃体52の軸方向中央位置には案内管40(図3)が配置されて、ケース体34の吸込口28から吸引される吸引風が集中し、吸込力が強い箇所である。このため、回転清掃体52の清掃ブラシ44及び絡み付き防止ブレード53に巻き付いた糸屑や毛髪等の塵埃48は、上述の強い吸込力によって絡み付き防止ブレード53の中央位置、つまり回転清掃体52の中央位置へ移動して、回転清掃体52の清掃ブラシ44への絡み付きが防止される。   A guide tube 40 (FIG. 3) is disposed at the center position in the longitudinal direction L of the entanglement prevention blade 53, that is, the axial center position of the rotary cleaning body 52, and suction air sucked from the suction port 28 of the case body 34 is sucked. It is a location that is concentrated and has a strong suction force. For this reason, the dust 48 such as lint and hair wound around the cleaning brush 44 and the entanglement prevention blade 53 of the rotary cleaning body 52 is located at the center position of the entanglement prevention blade 53 by the strong suction force, that is, the center of the rotary cleaning body 52. It moves to a position and the entanglement with the cleaning brush 44 of the rotary cleaning body 52 is prevented.

この結果、本実施の形態においても、回転清掃体52の清掃ブラシ44による糸屑や毛髪などの塵埃48の掻き取り機能を確保しつつ、この清掃ブラシ44への糸屑などの塵埃48の絡み付きを確実に防止できる。   As a result, also in this embodiment, the cleaning brush 44 of the rotary cleaning body 52 secures the function of scraping off dust 48 such as lint and hair, while the cleaning brush 44 is entangled with dust 48 such as lint. Can be reliably prevented.

[C]第3の実施の形態(図8、図9)
図8は、本発明に係る吸込口体の第3の実施の形態における回転清掃体を示す斜視図である。この第3の実施の形態において、前記第1の実施の形態と同様な部分については、同一の符号を付すことにより説明を簡略化し、または省略する。
[C] Third embodiment (FIGS. 8 and 9)
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a rotary cleaning body in the third embodiment of the suction port body according to the present invention. In the third embodiment, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description is simplified or omitted.

本実施の形態の電気掃除機の吸込口体が前記第1の実施の形態の吸込口体26と異なる点は、回転清掃体62における回転軸63の外周に清掃ブラシ44及び絡み付き防止ブレード45が、回転軸63の周方向に隣接して配置された点である。   The suction port body of the vacuum cleaner of the present embodiment is different from the suction port body 26 of the first embodiment in that the cleaning brush 44 and the entanglement prevention blade 45 are provided on the outer periphery of the rotary shaft 63 of the rotary cleaning body 62. This is a point arranged adjacent to the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 63.

つまり、回転軸63の外周部には、清掃ブラシ44及び絡み付き防止ブレード45保持用の溝部64が、回転軸63の周方向に略等間隔に複数形成され、且つそれぞれの溝部64が回転軸63の軸方向に沿って螺旋形状に形成される。そして、それぞれの溝部64の同一の溝64A内に、清掃ブラシ44と絡み付き防止ブレード45の基端部44A及び45Aが別体状態で保持される。このとき、絡み付き防止ブレード45は、清掃ブラシ44に対し、回転清掃体62の回転方向Aの前方側に位置づけられる。   That is, a plurality of grooves 64 for holding the cleaning brush 44 and the entanglement preventing blade 45 are formed at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 63 on the outer peripheral portion of the rotating shaft 63, and each groove portion 64 is formed on the rotating shaft 63. It is formed in a spiral shape along the axial direction. And in the same groove | channel 64A of each groove part 64, the base end parts 44A and 45A of the cleaning brush 44 and the anti-entanglement blade 45 are hold | maintained in a separate state. At this time, the entanglement prevention blade 45 is positioned on the front side in the rotational direction A of the rotary cleaning body 62 with respect to the cleaning brush 44.

従って、本実施の形態によれば、清掃ブラシ44と、先端が傾斜して形成された絡み付き防止ブレード45とが隣接して配置されたので、清掃ブラシ44にて掻き取られた糸屑などの塵埃48が絡み付き防止ブレード45により根元部まで侵入することが防止される。更に、絡み付き防止ブレード45の傾斜先端形状によって、清掃ブラシ44に掻き取られた糸屑などの塵埃48が1箇所に巻き付くことが防止される。これらの結果、清掃ブラシ44により掻き取られた糸屑などの塵埃48が、ケース体34の吸込口28から吸引される吸引風によって移動し易くなり、清掃ブラシ44に絡み付くことを確実に防止できる。   Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the cleaning brush 44 and the entanglement prevention blade 45 formed with the tip inclined are disposed adjacent to each other, so that the lint etc. scraped off by the cleaning brush 44 can be obtained. The dust 48 is prevented from entering the root portion by the entanglement prevention blade 45. Furthermore, the inclined tip shape of the anti-tangle blade 45 prevents dust 48 such as lint scraped off by the cleaning brush 44 from being wound around one place. As a result, dust 48 such as lint scraped off by the cleaning brush 44 is easily moved by the suction air sucked from the suction port 28 of the case body 34 and can be reliably prevented from being entangled with the cleaning brush 44. .

また、絡み付き防止ブレード45が清掃ブラシ44に対し回転軸63の回転方向Aの前方側に配置されているので、回転軸63の回転時に被掃除面に接触する清掃ブラシ44は、図9の2点鎖線に示すように、絡み付き防止ブレード45により阻害されることなく撓む。このように、清掃ブラシ44の柔軟性を損なうことがないので、回転清掃体62による糸屑などの塵埃48の掻き取り機能を十分に確保できる。   Further, since the entanglement prevention blade 45 is disposed on the front side in the rotation direction A of the rotation shaft 63 with respect to the cleaning brush 44, the cleaning brush 44 that contacts the surface to be cleaned when the rotation shaft 63 rotates is shown in FIG. As shown by the dotted line, the entanglement prevention blade 45 bends without being obstructed. Thus, since the flexibility of the cleaning brush 44 is not impaired, the function of scraping off dust 48 such as lint by the rotary cleaning body 62 can be sufficiently secured.

更に、清掃ブラシ44と絡み付き防止ブレード45とは、回転軸63における溝部64の同一の溝64Aに別体状態で保持される。このため、清掃ブラシ44と絡み付き防止ブレード45とを予め一体化する工程が不要になり、この結果、回転清掃体62の組立性を向上させることができる。   Further, the cleaning brush 44 and the entanglement preventing blade 45 are held separately in the same groove 64 </ b> A of the groove portion 64 in the rotating shaft 63. For this reason, the process of previously integrating the cleaning brush 44 and the entanglement prevention blade 45 becomes unnecessary, and as a result, the assemblability of the rotary cleaning body 62 can be improved.

1 電気掃除機
26 吸込口体
28 吸込口
30 回転清掃体
31 吸込口本体部
34 ケース体
38 底面吸込口
39 前面吸込口
43 回転軸
44 清掃ブラシ(清掃部材)
45 絡み付き防止ブレード(絡み付き防止部材)
45B 絡み付き防止ブレードの先端部
52 回転清掃体
53 絡み付き防止ブレード(絡み付き防止部材)
53B 絡み付き防止ブレードの先端部
62 回転清掃体
64 溝部
A 回転清掃体の回転方向
1 Vacuum Cleaner 26 Suction Port 28 Suction Port 30 Rotating Cleaning Body 31 Suction Port Body 34 Case Body 38 Bottom Suction Port 39 Front Suction Port 43 Rotating Shaft 44 Cleaning Brush (Cleaning Member)
45 Tangle prevention blade (Tangle prevention member)
45B Tying Prevention Blade Tip 52 Rotating Cleaning Body 53 Tangle Prevention Blade (Tangle Prevention Member)
53B Tip portion 62 of tangle prevention blade Rotating cleaning body 64 Groove A Rotating direction of rotating cleaning body

Claims (5)

底面側に吸込口が開口されたケース体と、このケース体内に前記吸込口に臨ませて回転駆動可能に配置された回転清掃体とを有する吸込口本体部を備えた吸込口体において、
前記回転清掃体は、
回転駆動される回転軸と、
この回転軸の外周部に、前記回転軸の軸方向に沿い且つ前記回転軸の周方向に複数本設けられた塵埃除去用の清掃部材と、
前記回転軸の外周部に、前記回転軸の軸方向に沿い且つ前記回転軸の周方向で前記清掃部材間に複数本設けられ、先端形状が長手方向に沿って傾斜して形成されて前記清掃部材への塵埃の絡み付きを防止する絡み付き防止部材と、を有することを特徴とする吸込口体。
In the suction port body provided with a suction port body having a case body having a suction port opened on the bottom surface side and a rotary cleaning body arranged to be able to rotate and face the suction port in the case body,
The rotary cleaning body is
A rotating shaft that is driven to rotate;
A cleaning member for dust removal provided on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft along the axial direction of the rotating shaft and in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft;
A plurality of cleaning members are provided on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft along the axial direction of the rotating shaft and between the cleaning members in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and the tip shape is formed to be inclined along the longitudinal direction. And a entanglement preventing member for preventing entanglement of dust on the member.
前記絡み付き防止部材は、先端形状が長手方向に沿って略同一の傾斜角度で傾斜して形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸込口体。   The suction port body according to claim 1, wherein the entanglement preventing member is formed such that a tip shape thereof is inclined at substantially the same inclination angle along the longitudinal direction. 前記絡み付き防止部材は、先端形状が長手方向中央位置へ向かって低くなるよう両端から傾斜して形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸込口体。   The suction port body according to claim 1, wherein the entanglement preventing member is formed to be inclined from both ends so that a tip shape thereof becomes lower toward a longitudinal center position. 前記絡み付き防止部材は、清掃部材に隣接し、且つ前記清掃部材に対し回転清掃体の回転方向前方側に配置されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸込口体。   The suction port body according to claim 1, wherein the entanglement preventing member is disposed adjacent to the cleaning member and on the front side in the rotation direction of the rotary cleaning body with respect to the cleaning member. 請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の吸込口体を備えた電気掃除機。   The vacuum cleaner provided with the suction inlet body of any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4.
JP2010056687A 2010-03-12 2010-03-12 Suction opening body and vacuum cleaner Pending JP2011188951A (en)

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